麻将常用术语英文翻译

“⿇麻将”的⼀一些英⽂文表达

⾃自摸to win by one's own draw

⿇麻将mahjong

暗杠drawing a tile by oneself, making four similar tiles of a kind and putting them face down

暗坎concealing 3-tiles in order of a kind

⼋八圈eight rounds of play

边张side tiles

吃张drawing

抽头the kitty

筹码counter; chip; dib

出张discarding a tile

⼤大满贯grand slam

单钓waiting for one of the pair to win

单听awaiting the only one necessary tile to win

地和going out or winning a hand after drawing only one tile

吊牌fishing; awaiting one’s winning tile

对对胡winning with all paired tiles

对门opponent sitting opposite to one

对碰waiting for two tiles to win; making two pairs

杠后开花drawing a tile, after a gang, from the end of the wall to win the game 跟牌following suit

进张drawing a useful tile

扣牌holding up a tile

拦和be won by one’s left or opposing opponent with the same tile one needs 连庄remaining the dealer

牌友matching play

平和a win without points

七对seven pairs

砌牌forming the wall of stacks

清⼀一⾊色all of one suit; flush; having all tiles in one suit

全字pure characters

缺⼀一门lacking a suit

三缺⼀一three players looking for one more player

上家opponent on the left

⼗〸十三⼳幺the thirteen orphans(1,9,and one of each character)

天和a natural win; a heavenly hand

跳牌skipping

听牌waiting for the one necessary tile to win

洗牌shuffling the tiles

下家opponent on the right

⼀一对one pair

⼀一番one time (in scoring)

⼀一圈a round

⼀一条龙a complete sequence from 1 to 9

诈和declaring a false win

庄家dealer

⾃自摸winning by one’s own draw

做相公be unconscious of a shortage or surplus of tiles