主语从句超全讲解加练习优秀课件

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killed in the accident.
*__It__is__s_u_g_g__e_s_t_e_d__th_a__t ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้_(建议)we should eat
more vegetable and do more exercise.
2.连接代词who ,what ,which, whatever, whichever, whoever (Who, whom, which, what可
Whoever breaks the law will be punished.
Which student will win is uncertain. Whatever was said here must be kept secret.
这里说的话都应当保密。 Whoever makes mistakes must correct them.
以和ever构成合成词,和what一样引导从句,ever起到 强调作用。此类主语从句不能用形式主语it引导,它们在 句子中担任成分,不能省略,语序为陈述语序)
What many scientists believe is that the earth is round …
Who will take part in the meeting has not been decided.
*__It_i_s_a__f_a_c_t _th_a_t_(这是事实)he cheated in the exam.
2) It is + adj. +从句 It’s certain that… 肯定… It is possible that... 很可能…… It is unlikely that... 不可能…… It is obvious that… 很明显… It is necessary \important \natural\... that… +(should) +do…
*_I_t_i_s_p_o_s_s_i_b_le__th__a_t _(很可能)she will come back tomorrow. *__It_i_s_o__b_v_io_u_s__th__a_t _(很明显)this measure is
effective.
3) It +不及物动词+从句
It happened that...
*it为形式主语
2.That they should like each other is natural. _I_t _is__n_a_tu__ra_l_t_h_a_t_t_h_e_y_s_h_o_u__ld__li_k_e_e_a_c_h__o_th__er.
这样就构成了下面一些常用句型: 1) It is + n. +从句
1. That he will refuse this piece of advice is impossible. __I_t _is__im__p_o_s_s_i_b_le__th_a_t_h__e_w_i_ll_r_e_f_u_s_e_t_h_i_s_p_i_e_c_e __o_f_a_d_v_i_c_e_._____________________________
That he will win is certain.他肯定会赢。 Whether he’ll come here isn’t clear. 他 是否会来这里还不清楚。
注意: 由that 引导的主语从句有时为了使句
子结构平衡, 避免 “头重脚轻”, 常用 it 作形式
主语, 而把从句放在后面。 例如:
It is a pity/shame that... 遗憾的是…… It is a surprise that…令人惊奇的是… It is a fact that… …是事实 It is common knowledge that… …是常识
*__It_i_s_a__p_i_ty__th_a_t__(很遗憾)we lost the match.
碰巧……
It occurred to me that…我突然想起…
*_I_t_h_a_p_p_e_n_e_d__t_h_a_t_(刚好)I came into the office at that time.
*_I_t _o_c_c_u_r_re_d__t_o_m__e_t_h_a_t_(我突然想起)I forget to sent the letter.
It must be admitted that…必须承认……
It cannot be denied that… 不可否认……
It must be pointed out that…需指出的是……
*_I_t_i_s__re_p__o_r_te__d_t_h_a_t__(据报道)20 people were
主语从句超全讲解加练习优秀 课件
主语从句:
做主语用的名词性从句,因其在复合句中做主语, 又称主语从句,引导主语从句的有连词that , whether, 连接代词who ,what ,which, 连 接副词when,where, how, why等。
1)从属连词:that, whether等. that 引导主语从句只起引导作用,本身无实 际意义,在主语从句中不充当任何成分,但 不能省略。
4) It + be +过去分词+从句
It is said that...
据说……
It is known to all that... 众所周知……
It is reported that... 据报道……
It is believed that...据信……;人们相信……
It is suggested that + (should)do... 建议……
3)连接副词when,where, how, why等。
Why they suddenly disappeared still remains a mystery. When they will leave is not decided. Where she is from is unknown. How we will paint the house has not been decided.
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