Would you like的用法

Would you like的用法

委婉动听的“Would you like...?”

Would you like...?是用来礼貌地询问对方的意愿，是否“想要……”或委婉地提出请求、建议或者陈述个人的想法。第一人称也可以用should like。should / would like与动词want同义，但语气比want更委婉，更礼貌。在结构上有：

1．后接名词或代词。

Would you like some bread? 你想要面包吗？

Would you like something to drink/eat? 你想要喝点/吃点什么吗？

2．后接不定式，表示想要做某事。

Would you like to go with me? 你想和我一起去吗？

3．后接不定式复合结构，表示想要某人做某事。

Would you like him to do the work?你想要他去做这项工作吗?

我们可以看出，如果你问别人要什么就用一般疑问句的句型“Would you like...?”或特殊疑问句的句型“What would you like...?”。对于一般疑问句的肯定回答可以说“Yes, please.”，否定回答可以说“No, thanks.”；对于特殊疑问句的回答可以直接说出想要的东西，即：I'd like...当然，对Would you like...?句型的答语也是很灵活的，要根据说话人双方的不同语境而定。例如：

A) —Would you like another cup of tea? 你还要一杯茶吗？

—No, thanks. / Yes, please. 不，谢谢。/ 是的，请来些吧。

B) —Would you like to go out for a walk? 你喜欢出去散步吗？

—Yes, I'd like to. 好吧，很高兴去。

C) —Would you like to have a party with me this afternoon? 今晚你能和我一起去参加一个晚会吗？

—Sorry, I'm afraid not.对不起，我恐怕不能去。