定语从句详解+例句

定语从句的例句

定语从句的例句导语：一个简单句跟在一名词或代词后进行修饰限定就叫做定语从句。

下面是店铺收集整理的定语从句的例句，欢迎参考！在复合句中，修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句，被修饰的名词或代词叫先行词，引导定语从句的有关系代词 who, whom, whose, which, that等和关系副词where, when, why等，关系代词和关系副词在定语从句中担任句子成份。

1.由who引导的定语从句中， who用作主语，如： This is the boy who often helps me.2.由whom引导的定语从句中，whom用作宾语，如：The man whom you are waiting for has gone home.3.由whose引导的定语从句中，whose用作定语，如：Do you know the girl whose skirt is white?4.由which引导的定语从句中，which用作主语或谓语动词的宾语或介词的宾语，如：The room in which there is a machine is a work shop.The river which is in front of my house is very clean.This is the pen which you want.注意：(1)whom, which用作介词宾语时，介词可放在 whom、which 之前，也可放在从句原来的位置上；但在含有介词的动词固定词组中，介词只能放在原来的位置上。

如： He is the very person whom we must take good care of.(2)引导非限制性定语从句时，必须用关系代词which，不用that,如：I have lostmy bag, which I like very much.(3)关系代词在句中作主语时，从句的谓语动词的人称和数必须和先行词保持一致。

定语从句高级例句

定语从句高级例句一、基本结构回顾1. 定语从句由关系代词（who, whom, whose, which, that等）或关系副词（when, where, why等）引导。

- 关系代词在从句中可作主语、宾语、定语等；关系副词在从句中作状语。

二、高级例句1. 使用非限定性定语从句增添信息且表达丰富语义- My friend, who is an excellent pianist, will give a concert next week.（这里“who is an excellent pianist”是非限定性定语从句，补充说明“my friend”的身份是一位优秀的钢琴家。

如果去掉这个从句，句子的主要意思“我的朋友下周将举办一场音乐会”仍然完整，但补充的信息就缺失了。

）- The book, which was written by a famous writer, has been translated into many languages.（“which was written by a famous writer”是非限定性定语从句，说明这本书是由一位著名作家所写，补充了关于书的更多信息。

）2. “介词+关系代词”结构的定语从句- This is the house in which I lived ten years ago.（这里“in which”相当于“where”，表示在房子里居住，“in which”这种结构更加正式、书面。

）- The man with whom I talked just now is my teacher.（“with whom”表示和某人谈话，这种结构比“whom I talked with”更显高级。

）3. 关系代词as引导的定语从句- As is known to all, the earth is round.（“as”在这里引导非限定性定语从句，指代整个句子“the earth is round”，可放在句首，表示“众所周知”。

定语从句例句带翻译及讲解

定语从句例句带翻译及讲解定语从句例句带翻译及讲解定语从句（也称关系从句、形容词性从句），是指一类由关系词（英语：relative word）引导的从句,因为这类从句的句法功能多是做定语，所以曾被称为定语从句（英语：attributive clause），这类从句除了可以做定语之外，还可以充当状语等其他成分，所以现代语言学多使用“关系从句”这一术语。

下面是店铺整理的定语从句例句带翻译及讲解，一起来看看吧。

(1) who引导的非限制性定语从句Our guide，who was a French Canadian，was an excellent cook.我们的向导，一个法裔加拿大人，擅长于烹调。

My gardener，who is very pessimistic，says that there will be no apples this year.我家的园丁非常悲观，他说今年将不结苹果。

(2) whom引导的非限制性定语从句关系代词whom用于指人，在句中作动词宾语和介词宾语，作介词宾语时，介词可位于句末。

如：Peter, whom you met in London, is now back in Paris.彼得现在回巴黎了，你在伦敦见过他。

Mr Smith，from whom I have learned a lot，is a famous scientist.史密斯先生是一位著名的科学家，我从他那儿学了许多东西。

(3) whose引导的非限制性定语从句whose是关系代词who的所有格形式，在从句中作定语。

whose 通常指人，也可指动物或无生命的事物。

如：The boy, whose father is an engineer, studies very hard.那位小男孩学习很努力，他的父亲是位工程师。

Above the trees are the mountains whose magnificence the river faithfully reflects on the surface. 在树林的高处是山，其壮丽的景色完全映照在河面上。

定语从句例句带翻译及讲解【优秀7篇】

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定语从句讲解+例句例题

一、只用that不用which主句已有疑问词who或which先行词既有人又有物时（先行=人+物）先行词为不定代词：thing系列(something, everything, anything, nothing), all, much, few, little, none先行词+形容词最高级/序数词先行词由以下修饰：The系列（the very, the only, the same）,any, few, little, no, all, one of, some（与3中all的区别）有两定从时，一用which，则另一用that先行前有such、the same修饰，先行词和关系代词指同一物时（有例题，such的意思不是“像…一样的”，与as 用法做区别）There be结构，修饰主语的定从宜用that1、Which of the cars that are in front of the hotel belongs to you?2、He talked about the schools and teachers that he had visited.3、We haven’t got much that we can offer you.All that you need is…4、This is the most interesting film that I’ve seen.5、This the very room that I slept in that evening.6、Edison built up a factory which produced things that had never been seen before.7、She is wearing the same dress that she wore yesterday.Tom is such a strange boy __as__ no one can understand.8、There is another reasonable alternative(选择) that you can choose.只用which不用that非限定从关系代词前有介词先行词后有插入语有两定从时，一用that，则另一用which（无例句）先行词本身是that1、The fish, which I bought this morning, was very fresh.2、This is the hotel in which you will stay.3、Here is the English book which ,as I’ve told you, will help improve your English5、What’s that which flashed in the sky just now?二、分隔定从在先行词和定语从句之间插入另一个定语短语(先行词+次定语+主定语)在先行词和定语从句之间插入另一个状语短语做主语的先行词后带一个定语从句,而句子的谓语又比较短(比如是被动语态,不及物动词),此时,常将定语从句移到句子后面,以避免头重脚轻,保持句子平衡在先行词和定语从句之间插入一个插入语（无例句）The village has developed a lot ____ we learned farming two years ago.A. whenB. whichC. thatD. where D1、Do you remember one afternoon ten years ago when I came to your house and borrowed a diamond necklace?2、There are many thousands of stars in the sky that are like the sun.3、All is not gold that glitters(发光).The day will come when the Chinese set foot on the moon.三、介词;关系代词；关系副词；whose1.介词+关系代词（要点：介词的确定）(1)根据介词和定语从句中谓语动词的习惯搭配(2)根据定语从句意思的需要, 此时不但要注意其前的搭配也要注意其后的搭配注意1) 介词后面的关系词不能省略2) that前不能有介词3) （要点2）某些在从句中充当时间，地点或原因状语的“介词+关系词“结构可以同关系副词when，where和why 互换2.介词+which与关系副词在定语从句中, 当先行词是表示时间、地点或原因的名词时, 就要分别用关系副词when, where, why来引导, 在从句中作状语。

定语从句例句带翻译

定语从句例句带翻译定语从句例句带翻译定语从句，一个简单句跟在一名词或代词后(先行词)进行修饰限定，就叫做定语从句。

在主句中充当定语成分。

以下是店铺整理的定语从句例句带翻译，欢迎阅读。

1.窗户朝南的那间房间是我的。

The room whose window faces south is mine.=The room of which the window faces south is mine.1. 整座城市躺在废墟中，其中百分子75的工厂和大楼消失不见了。

The whole city, 75% of whose factories and buildings were gone, lay in ruins.2. 我们公司有2000工人，三分之二是女工。

Our company has 2000 workers, of whom two thirds/ two thirds of whom are women.3. 那些被困在废墟里的人已经得救了。

Those who were trapped under the ruins finally got rescued.4. 你们刚才谈论的那场地震好可怕呀!The earthquake that you were talking about sounded frightening/shocking.=The earthquake about which you were talking sounded frightening.5. 我的家人都是音乐好者，今晚将去看电影。

My family, all of whom are music lovers, are going to the movie tonight.6. 我们正在看的这幢大楼过去曾经是一家医院。

The building which we are looking at used to be a hospital.7. 约翰向母亲说起过把他在国外见过的人和城市。

经典定语从句例句20句

经典定语从句例句20句在复合句中作定语，修饰主句中的某一名词或代词的从句，叫做定语从句。

被定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词，位于从句之前。

定语从句有关系代词that、which、who、whose、whom和关系副词when 、where、why引导. 今天，小编为大家带来一大波例句，一起来看看吧！1. This is an old computer which\that works much slower.2. They stayed with me for three weeks during which time they drunk all the wine I had.3. The picture (that) we are looking at was drawn by a fifteen-year-old student.4. The picture at which we are looking was drawn by a fifteen-year-old student.5. I have many students to whom I am going to send postcards.6. You’re the only one whose advice he might listen to.7. I’d like a room whose window looks out over the sea.8. The explorer took only such men and things as he really needed into the jungle.9. Such people as have made great contributions to the world should be greatly respected.10. Let’s meet at the same place as we did yesterday.11. Shakespeare is a famous writer ,as everyone knows.12. As everyone knows ,Shakespeare is a famous writer.13. Shakespeare ,as everyone knows ,is a famous writer.14. Potato can be grown in places where(in which)it’s too cold to grow rice.15. I shall never forget the days when（on which）we worked on the farm.16. Can you tell me the reason why(for which) the car broke down.17. The reason that the car broke down caused the accident.18. He told me the way (that\in which)he solved the problem.19. He told me how to solve the problem.20. I have been to the places (that\where\in which)the Indians live.以上就是有关定语从句例句的内容了。

修饰代词的定语从句例句

修饰代词的定语从句例句
一、修饰人称代词的定语从句
1. He who doesn't reach the Great Wall is not a true man.（这里“he”是人称代词，“who doesn't reach the Great Wall”是定语从句修饰“he”）
2. They that live longest will see most.（“they”为人称代词，“that live longest”为定语从句）
二、修饰指示代词的定语从句
1. Those who are in favor of the plan raise your hands.（“those”是指示代词，“who are in favor of the plan”是定语从句）
2. This is the book which I bought yesterday.（“this”为指示代词，“which I bought yesterday”是定语从句修饰“this”所指代的事物，这里虽然“this”单独看是指示代词，但从语义上可以理解为后面名词“book”的指代，定语从句是对这个指代内容的修饰）。

定语从句详解+例句(精品)

定语从句详解+例句一、定语从句及相关术语1.定语从句：修饰一个名词或代词的从句称为定语从句，一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词后面。

2.关系词：引导定语从句的关联词成为关系词关系词有关系代词和关系副词。

关系代词有that, which, who, whom, whose, as 等；关系副词有where, when, why等。

关系词常有3个作用：1，引导定语从句。

2，代替先行词。

3，在定语从句中担当一个成分。

二.关系代词引导的定语从句1.who指人，在从句中做主语(1) The boys who are playing football are from Class One.(2) Yesterday I helped an old man who lost his way.2. whom指人，在定语从句中充当宾语，常可省略。

(1) Mr. Liu is the person (whom) you talked about on the bus.(2) Mr. Ling is just the boy whom I want to see.注意：关系代词whom在口语和非正式语体中常用who代替，可省略。

(3) The man who/whom you met just now is my friend.3. which指物，在定语从句中做主语或者宾语，做宾语时可省略(1) Football is a game which is liked by most boys.(2) This is the pen (which) he bought yesterday.4. that指人时，相当于who 或者whom；指物时，相当于which。

在宾语从句中做主语或者宾语，做宾语时可省略。

(5) The number of the people that/who come to visit the city each year rises one million.(6) Where is the man that/whom I saw this morning?5. whose通常指人，也可指物，在定语从句中做定语(1) He has a friend whose father is a doctor.(2) I once lived in a house whose roof has fallen in.whose指物时，常用以下结构来代替(3) The classroom whose door is broken will soon be repaired.(4) The classroom the door of which is broken will soon be repaired.(5) Do you like the book whose cover is yellow?(6) Do you like the book the color of which is yellow?三.介词+关系代词引导的定语从句关系代词在定语从句中做介词宾语时，从句常由介词+关系代词引导(1) The school (that/which) he once studied in is very famous.(2) The school in which he once studied is very famous.(3) Tomorrow I will bring here a magazine (that/which) you asked for.(4) Tomorrow I will bring here a magazine for which you asked.(5) We'll go to hear the famous singer (whom/that/who) we have often talked about.(6) We'll go to hear the famous singer about whom we have often talked.注意：1. 含有介词的动词短语一般不拆开使用，如：look for, look after, take care of等(1) This is the watch which/that I am looking for. (T)(2) This is the watch for which I am looking. (F)2. 若介词放在关系代词前，关系代词指人时用whom，不可用who或者that；指物时用which，不能用that；关系代词是所有格时用whose(1) The man with whom you talked is my friend. (T)(2) The man who/that you talked with is my friend. (F)(3) The plane in which we flew to Canada is very comfortable. (T)(4) The plane in that we flew in to Canada is very comfortable. (F)3.“介词+关系代词”前可有some, any, none, both, all, neither, most, each, few等代词或者数词(1) He loved his parents deeply, both of whom are very kind to him.(2) In the basket there are quite many apples, some of which have gone bad.(3) There are forty students in our class in all, most of whom are from big cities.四．关系副词引导的定语从句1. when指时间，在定语从句中做时间状语(1) I still remember the day when I first came to the school.(2) The time when we got together finally came.2. where指地点，在定语从句中做地点状语(1) Shanghai is the city where I was born.(2) The house where I lived ten years ago has been pulled down.3. why指原因，在定语从句中做原因状语(1) Please tell me the reason why you missed the plane.(2) I don't know the reason why he looks unhappy today.注意：关系副词引导的从句可以由“介词+关系代词”引导的从句替换(1) The reason why/ for which he refused the invitation is not clear,(2) From the year when/in which he was going to school he began to know what he wanted when he grew up.(3) Great changes have taken place in the city in which/where I was born.五．限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句限制性定语从句举例：(1) The teacher told me that Tom was the only person that I could depend on.(2) China is a country which has a long history.非限制性定语从句举例：(1) His mother, who loves him very much, is strict with him.(2) China, which was founded in 1949, is becoming more and more powerful.要注意区分以下几个句子的不同(1) His brother who is now a doctor always encourages him to go to college.他那当医生的哥哥常鼓励他要考上大学。

定语从句典型例句100句

定语从句是英语语法中的一种复杂句型，它用来修饰名词或代词，提供更多的信息和描述。

以下是一些定语从句的典型例句：1. He is the man who is wearing a blue shirt.（他是一个穿蓝色衬衫的人。

）2. They are the students who are studying in the classroom.（他们是正在教室学习的学生。

）3. She is the girl who has long hair.（她是长发女孩。

）4. This is the car that I bought last week.（这是我上周买的车。

）5. Where is the man who spoke to you just now?（刚刚跟你说话的那个男人在哪里？）6. They are the reason why I am late.（他们是我迟到的理由。

）7. He is the person whom I think you mean.（他是我认为你指的是的人。

）8. This is the book that my mother gave me.（这是我妈妈给我的书。

）9. There are the days when I feel sad.（有些时候我感到悲伤。

）10. He is the man whose house was destroyed in the storm.（他是那个房子在暴风雨中被毁的人。

）11. She is the woman whose hair is golden and straight.（她是那个头发金黄直顺的女人。

）12. This is the restaurant where we had dinner last night.（这是我们昨晚吃饭的餐厅。

）13. They are the children who were born in the same year as me.（他们是我同一年出生的孩子。

定语从句例句100句

定语从句例句100句一：[定语从句例句100句]包含定语从句的句子当先行词是形容词最高级或被形容词最高级修饰时，只能使用“that”, 不用“which”。

以下内容是我为您细心整理的包含定语从句的句子，欢迎参考！包含定语从句的句子一先行若是不定代，that就把which 踹；当先行词为anything，everything，nothing，all，any，much，many，one等不定代词时，只能使用“that”, 不用“which”。

例：Is there anything that I can do for you? 我能给你做点什么吗？先行词前有两数，就用that定无误；当先行词是基数词或序数词修饰时，只能使用“that”，不用“which”。

例句： That is the second time that I have been to Japan. 那是我去日本的其次次。

The two buildings that lay on the River Thames fell down last week.坐落在泰晤士河岸边的那两座大楼上星期倒塌了。

先行词前最高级，还用that必无疑；当先行词是形容词最高级或被形容词最高级修饰时，只能使用“that”, 不用“which”。

例句：This is the most wonderful time that I have ever had.这是我度过的最美妙的时间。

句中若有there be, that应把which替；例：There is no evidence that animals possess a mysterious sixth-sense allowing them to predict natural disasters. 说动物拥有神奇的第六感，可以预知自然灾难，这是没有依据的。

先行主中做表语，避开重复从句里；例句：1）This is not the hospital that it used to be.这已经不再是以前那座医院了。

五个简单的定语从句

五个简单的定语从句五个简单的定语从句定语从句由关系词(关系代词、关系副词)引导，关系代词、关系副词位于定语从句句首。

下面是店铺为大家提供的五个简单的定语从句，内容如下：定语从句例句：I like the book that/which my father likes.我喜欢我爸爸喜欢的那本书.I like the boy who is wearing a red shirt.我喜欢穿红衬衫的那个男孩.This is the boy whom was beaten yesterday.这是昨天被打的那个男孩.This is the place where I first met her.这是我第一次见到她的地方.This is the reason why I ask you for help.这是我找你帮忙的原因.定语从句详解：限定性定语从句意义：限定性定语从句对被修饰的先行词有限定制约作用，使该词的'含义更具体，更明确。

限制性定语从句不能被省略，否则句意就不完整，例如I met some one who said he knows you.在引导限定性定语从句时，that有时相当于in which,at which,for which或on which(1)Attitudes towards daydreaming are changing in much the same way that(in which) attitudes towards night dreaming have changed. 人们对白日做梦的态度正在改变，这与人们对夜间做梦的看法的变化有非常相似之处。

(2)I like the music for the very reason that(for which) hedislike it. 我出于某种原因喜欢这种音乐，而他恰恰与我相反。

(3)We arrived the day that(on which) they left. 刚好我们到的那天他们走了。

定语从句例句

定语从句例句定语从句是英语中一种常见的复合句结构，用来修饰名词或代词，进一步描述或限定其所指的人或物。

定语从句通常由关系代词（如who, whom, whose, which, that等）引导，也可以由关系副词（如where, when, why等）引导。

在本文中，我将为您提供一些定语从句的例句，以帮助您更好地理解和运用这一语法结构。

1. The book that I borrowed from the library is very interesting.我从图书馆借来的那本书非常有趣。

在这个句子中，定语从句“that I borrowed from the library”修饰名词“book”。

2. The girl who is sitting next to me is my best friend.坐在我旁边的那个女孩是我最好的朋友。

这个例句中，定语从句“who is sitting next to me”修饰名词“girl”。

3. The laptop which I bought last week is already broken.我上周买的那台笔记本电脑已经坏了。

在这个句子中，定语从句“which I bought last week”修饰名词“laptop”。

4. This is the house where I grew up.这是我长大的那座房子。

这个例句中，定语从句“where I grew up”修饰名词“house”。

5. I have a friend whose father is a famous actor.我有一个朋友，他的父亲是一位著名的演员。

在这个句子中，定语从句“whose father is a famous actor”修饰名词“friend”。

6. The school that I used to attend is now closed.我曾就读的那所学校现在已经关闭。

定语从句总结经典例句

定语从句总结经典例句
定语从句是修饰一个名词或代词的句子，在句子中起到修饰或限定的作用。

以下是一些经典的定语从句的例句：
1. The book that I borrowed from the library is very interesting.
（我从图书馆借来的那本书非常有趣。

）
（赢得比赛的那个女孩是我的妹妹。

）
3. This is the house where I grew up.
（这是我成长的那个房子。

）
4. The movie that we watched last night was really exciting.
（昨晚我们看的那部电影真的很刺激。

）
5. I have a friend whose father is a doctor.
（我有一个朋友，他的父亲是一名医生。

）
6. The car, which was parked outside, was stolen.
（停在外面的那辆车被盗了。

）
7. This is the dress that I bought for the party.
（这是我为了聚会而买的那条裙子。

）
8. The person whose phone was stolen should report it to the police.
（手机被偷的那个人应该向警方报案。

）
（这个项目花了我们几个月的时间才完成，取得了巨大的成功。

）（我在伦敦居住的妹妹下周要来拜访。

）
这些例句展示了定语从句在句子中修饰名词或代词的功能。

定语从句的用法和例句

定语从句的用法和例句定语从句是连接两个句子的从句，用于修饰先行词。

以下是关于定语从句的用法和例句：1.用法定语从句通常由关系代词或关系副词引导。

关系代词有who, whom, whose, which, that等；关系副词有when, where, why等。

在定语从句中，关系代词作从句的主语、宾语或表语。

2.例句a.关系代词who指人，作主语时，只能用在限定性定语从句中；作宾语或表语时，可以用在限定性或非限定性定语从句中。

例：The boy who is standing over there is my friend. (限定性定语从句)b.关系代词which指物，作主语、宾语或表语时，都可以用在限定性定语从句或非限定性定语从句中。

例：I like the book which you lent me. (限定性定语从句)c.关系副词when和where在定语从句中分别表示时间和地点，在限定性定语从句中只能用在修饰时间和地点的先行词。

例：I still remember the day when I met him for the first time. (限定性定语从句)3.注意事项a.关系代词that既可以引导限定性定语从句，也可以引导非限定性定语从句。

但在口语和非正式写作中，往往省略。

例：The book (that) you borrowed from me is very interesting.b.在定语从句中，先行词一定要出现在从句中。

如果先行词是句子中的一部分，通常要用关系副词引导定语从句。

例：He still remembers the place where he spent his childhood. (where引导修饰place的定语从句)以上是关于定语从句的简单介绍，希望能帮助你更好地理解和掌握这一语法结构。

定语从句详解例句(精品)

定语从句详解+例句一、定语从句及相关术语1.定语从句：修饰一个名词或代词的从句称为定语从句，一般紧跟在它所修饰的先行词后面。

2.关系词：引导定语从句的关联词成为关系词关系词有关系代词和关系副词。

关系代词有that, which, who, whom, whose, as 等；关系副词有where, when, why等。

关系词常有3个作用：1，引导定语从句。

2，代替先行词。

3，在定语从句中担当一个成分。

二.关系代词引导的定语从句1.who指人，在从句中做主语(1) The boys who are playing football are from Class One.(2) Yesterday I helped an old man who lost his way.2. whom指人，在定语从句中充当宾语，常可省略。

(1) Mr. Liu is the person (whom) you talked about on the bus.(2) Mr. Ling is just the boy whom I want to see.注意：关系代词whom在口语和非正式语体中常用who代替，可省略。

(3) The man who/whom you met just now is my friend.3. which指物，在定语从句中做主语或者宾语，做宾语时可省略(1) Football is a game which is liked by most boys.(2) This is the pen (which) he bought yesterday.4. that指人时，相当于who 或者whom；指物时，相当于which。

在宾语从句中做主语或者宾语，做宾语时可省略。

(5) The number of the people that/who come to visit the city each year rises one million.(6) Where is the man that/whom I saw this morning?5. whose通常指人，也可指物，在定语从句中做定语(1) He has a friend whose father is a doctor.(2) I once lived in a house whose roof has fallen in.whose指物时，常用以下结构来代替(3) The classroom whose door is broken will soon be repaired.(4) The classroom the door of which is broken will soon be repaired.(5) Do you like the book whose cover is yellow?(6) Do you like the book the color of which is yellow?三.介词+关系代词引导的定语从句关系代词在定语从句中做介词宾语时，从句常由介词+关系代词引导(1) The school (that/which) he once studied in is very famous.(2) The school in which he once studied is very famous.(3) Tomorrow I will bring here a magazine (that/which) you asked for.(4) Tomorrow I will bring here a magazine for which you asked.(5) We'll go to hear the famous singer (whom/that/who) we have often talked about.(6) We'll go to hear the famous singer about whom we have often talked.注意：1. 含有介词的动词短语一般不拆开使用，如：look for, look after, take care of等(1) This is the watch which/that I am looking for. (T)(2) This is the watch for which I am looking. (F)2. 若介词放在关系代词前，关系代词指人时用whom，不可用who或者that；指物时用which，不能用that；关系代词是所有格时用whose(1) The man with whom you talked is my friend. (T)(2) The man who/that you talked with is my friend. (F)(3) The plane in which we flew to Canada is very comfortable. (T)(4) The plane in that we flew in to Canada is very comfortable. (F)3.“介词+关系代词”前可有some, any, none, both, all, neither, most, each, few等代词或者数词(1) He loved his parents deeply, both of whom are very kind to him.(2) In the basket there are quite many apples, some of which have gone bad.(3) There are forty students in our class in all, most of whom are from big cities.四．关系副词引导的定语从句1. when指时间，在定语从句中做时间状语(1) I still remember the day when I first came to the school.(2) The time when we got together finally came.2. where指地点，在定语从句中做地点状语(1) Shanghai is the city where I was born.(2) The house where I lived ten years ago has been pulled down.3. why指原因，在定语从句中做原因状语(1) Please tell me the reason why you missed the plane.(2) I don't know the reason why he looks unhappy today.注意：关系副词引导的从句可以由“介词+关系代词”引导的从句替换(1) The reason why/ for which he refused the invitation is not clear,(2) From the year when/in which he was going to school he began to know what he wanted when he grew up.(3) Great changes have taken place in the city in which/where I was born.五．限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句限制性定语从句举例：(1) The teacher told me that Tom was the only person that I could depend on.(2) China is a country which has a long history.非限制性定语从句举例：(1) His mother, who loves him very much, is strict with him.(2) China, which was founded in 1949, is becoming more and more powerful.要注意区分以下几个句子的不同(1) His brother who is now a doctor always encourages him to go to college.他那当医生的哥哥常鼓励他要考上大学。

完整版)定语从句详解+例句

完整版)定语从句详解+例句定语从句是修饰名词或代词的从句。

也就是说，名词或代词后面的从句就是定语从句，而被定语从句修饰的名词、代词、甚至词组或句子叫做先行词。

引导定语从句的词叫做关系词，其中包括关系代词和关系副词。

关系代词在定语从句中可以担任主语、宾语、表语、定语和状语等多种语法成分，而关系副词则可以担任状语成分。

关系代词在定语从句中充当主语的有who、that、which和as；在定语从句中充当宾语的有who、whom、that、which和as；在定语从句中充当定语的有whose和which。

当先行词是人时，关系代词可以是who、whom、that和as；当先行词是物时，关系代词可以是which、that、whose和as。

关系副词有when（先行词为时间）、where（先行词为地点）和why （先行词为原因），它们是介词和which/whom的组合。

定语从句分为限制性和非限制性两种。

当先行词与关系词之间没有逗号隔开时，就是限制性定语从句；而当先行词与关系词之间有逗号隔开时，就是非限制性定语从句，而且一般由which引导。

唯一可以置于先行词之前的定语从句由关系代词as引导。

关系代词who指人，在定语从句中充当主语；而whom 指人，在定语从句中充当宾语，常常可以省略。

关系代词which指物，在定语从句中可以充当主语或宾语，而它在充当宾语时可以省略。

需要注意的是，口语和非正式语体中，关系代词whom常常可以用who代替，并且可以省略。

XXX.This is the pen he XXX.When referring to a person。

"that" can be used in place of "who" or "whom" in object clauses。

and can be omitted.The number of visitors to the city increases by one n each year.Where is the man I saw this morning?XXX used to refer to people。

定语从句和例句

定语从句和例句定语从句不同于单词作定语的情况，它通常只能放在被修饰的词（即先行词）之后。

下面是店铺给大家带来的定语从句例句，希望能帮到大家！定语从句和例句一1、你昨天错过的会议非常重要.The meeting that you have missed yesterday was very important.2、正在做演讲的女孩是我们班的班长.The girl who is making a speech right now is our monitor.3、我昨天打坏的花瓶是很昂贵的.The vase that I broke yesterday was very expensive.4、昨天帮助了你的男孩是我的邻居.The boy who helped you yesterday is my neighbour.5、这正是我所感兴趣的话题.That's just the topic that I'm very interested in.6、这是那个给我提供了宝贵机会的'老板.He is just the boss who gave me that valueable opportunity.7、这个话题是我感到厌倦的.This is the topic/theme that I'm tired of.8、他是那个帮助了我的老师.He is the teacher who helped me.9、我们很喜欢那个很幽默的演讲者.We all like that speaker who is very humourous.10、两个女儿都是教师的那个老奶奶是我们的邻居.The old lady whose two daughters are both teachers is our neighbour定语从句和例句二that代替关系副词that可以用于表示时间、地点、方式、理由的名词后取代when, where, why和"介词+ which"引导的定语从句，在口语中that常被省略，例如：His father died the year (that / when / on which) he was born. 他父亲在他出生那年逝世了。

定语从句例句及讲解

定语从句例句及讲解定语从句，一个简单句跟在一名词或代词后(先行词)进行修饰限定，就叫做定语从句。

下面是小编为大家提供的关于定语从句的例句及讲解，内容如下：定语从句由关系代词who、whom、whose、which、what、as 和关系副词where、when、why等引导，但须记住：1.what不能引导定语从句.2.关系词的分析须考虑它在定语从句中的成分。

一.指人的关系代词有who、whose、whom、that.试分析：theoldmanwho/whom/thatwevisitedyesterdayisafamousarti st.misswangistakingcareofthechildwhoseparentshavegonetob eijing.themanwithwhommyfathershookhandsjustnowisourheadm aster.(=themanwho/whomthatmyfathershookhandswithjustnowi sourheadmaster.)注：a.指人时有时只用who不宜用that。

1.先行词为one、ones或anyone(1)theradeiwanttolearnfromistheonewhostudieshardandwor kshard.(2)anyonewhobreaksthelawshouldbepunished.2.先行词为these时thesewhoaregoingtobeijingarethebeststudentsofourschool.3.在therebe开头的句子中thereisastudentwhowantstoseeyou.4.一个句子中带有两个定语从句，其中一个定语从句的关系代词是that，另一个宜用who，以免重复。

thestudentthatwonthefirstprizeisthemonitorwhoworkshards.5.在非限制*定语从句中a。