牛津英语上海版八年级下课本知识重点

牛津沪教版英语八年级下 Unit1-Unit2语法知识点整合

A .don't make B. not make C. not making D .not to make8. An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered _____clear warnings before firing any shots.A .to issue B. being issued C. to have issued D. to be issued9. I'd rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than_______ a room with someone else.A. to shareB. to have sharedC. shareD. sharing10. The bank is reported in the local newspaper_________ in broad daylight yesterday.A. robbedB. to have been robbedC. being robbedD. having been robbed11. A number of paintings in the castle are believed ________in a fire.A. being destroyedB. having been destroyedC. to be destroyedD. to have been destroyed12. The meeting _______ next week is sure to be a great success.A. to take placeB. to be taken placeC. to have taken placeD. being taken place13. As a result of my laziness, I failed ________ my work in time.A. and finishedB. to finishC. and finishingD. to finished14. I am sorry ______ written you a letter at the time.A. to have notB. to not haveC. not to haveD. not having15. Will you lend him a magazine _________?A. to be readB. for readingC. to readD. he read16. He could do nothing but _______for the bus _________.A. wait, to comeB. wait; comeC. waiting; comingD. waited; came17 .It is a problem that doesn't need ________ right now.A. to solveB. solvingC. being solvedD. to be solving18. There's a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means _______ trouble.A. makingB. to makeC. to have madeD. having made19. I remember _______him _______the bike needed __________.A. hearing, saying, to repairB. to hear, say, to repairC. hearing, say, repairingD. to hear, saying, to be repaired20. --- You should have thanked her before you left.--- I meant _________, but when I was leaving I couldn't find her anywhere.A. to doB. toC. doingD. doing so21. Robert is said to __________ abroad, but I don't know what country he studied in.A. to have studiedB. to study B. to be studying D. to have been studying22. I'm gong to Xi'an next week. Have you anything __________ to your parents?A. to takeB. to be takenC. to be bought toD. to buy23. when are they __________ in their plan?A. handB. handedC. to handD. give24. In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they _____________.A. have survivedB. are to surviveC. would survivedD. will survive25. When we hurried to the station, there happened ________ no bus at that time.A. to haveB. to beC. havingD. being26. I lost my way in complete darkness and, _________ matters worse, it began to rain.A. madeB. having madeC. makingD. to make27. At ________ time does the salesgirl get up late in the morning, though she is always too busy _________a good rest.A. no, to takeB. no, takingC. any, to takeD. one, taking28. --Are you a student? --No, but I used _________.A. to beB. to wasC. to doD. to be a29. I stopped to listen, and my son seemed _________ himself _________ in the living room.A. to enjoy, to shutB. to be enjoying, shuttingC. to be enjoying, shutD. to have enjoyed, having shut30. With a lot of difficult problems _________, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.A. settledB. settlingC. to settleD. being settled31. We're leaving at six o'clock, and hope _________ most of the journey by lunch time.A. to doB. to have doneC. to makeD. to have made32. The study of the wild world may help to make the world easier _________.A. understoodB. to be understoodC. to understandD. understand33. Who will you get __________ the project for us?A. designB. to designC. designedD. designing34. It is said in Australia there is more land than the government know __________.A. it what to do withB. what to do it withC. what to do with itD. to do what with it35. We are not allowed __________ outdoors with some other children.A. playingB. to be playingC. to playD. be playing36. Allen had to call a taxi because the box was _________ to carry all the way home.A. much too heavyB. too much heavyC. heavy too muchD. too heavy much37. She feels so strongly that each of us should have a role __________in making the earth a better place to live in.A. to have playedB. to playC. to be playedD. to be playing38. When I handed the report to John, he said that George was the person _________.A. to sendB. for sending itC. to send it toD. for sending it to39. Do let your mother know all the truth, she appears _________ everything.A. to tellB. to be toldC. to be tellingD. to have been told11 / 11。

沪教牛津版初中英语八年级下册Unit 7知识点梳理

沪教牛津版初中英语八年级下册Unit 7知识点梳理单词unknown adj. [ʌn'nəʊn] 未知的alien n. ['eɪlɪən] 外星人astronaut n. ['æstrənɔːt] 宇航员；航天员receive v. [rɪ'siːv] 收到hill n. [hɪl] 山丘；小山loud adj. [laʊd] 响亮的；大声的explore v. [ɪk'splɔː; ek-] 探索bush n. [bʊʃ] 灌木quiet adj. ['kwaɪət] 安静的round adj. [raʊnd] 圆形的；球形的damage v. ['dæmɪdʒ] 毁坏；破坏crash n. [kræʃ] 碰撞；相撞frightened adj. ['fraɪtnd] 惊吓的；害怕的discover v. [dɪ'skʌvə] 发现；找到；发觉terrible adj. ['terɪb(ə)l] 可怕的；非常讨厌的fear n. [fɪə] 害怕；惧怕creature n. ['kriːtʃə] 生物；动物feather n. ['feðə] 羽毛wonder v. ['wʌndə] 想知道；想弄明白line n. [laɪn] 线；线条refuse v. [rɪ'fjuːz] 拒绝spread v. [spred] (spread, spread) 张开mark n. [mɑːk] 符号desert n. ['dezət; dɪ'zɜːt] 沙漠；荒漠tent n. [tent] 帐篷knife n. [naɪf] 小刀explain v. [ɪk'spleɪn] 解释；说明pleased adj. [pliːzd] 高兴；满意；愉快keep quiet 保持安静because of 因为in fear 恐惧地；害怕地landing site 降落场as soon as possible 尽快agree with 同意；赞成disagree with 不同意；持不同意见；有分歧Unit7课文Aliens arrive!外星人到来！Tina woke up at midnight. She looked out of her window and saw a yellow light in the sky.蒂娜在午夜醒来。

上海牛津版八年级下学期8B知识点梳理(优选.)

上海牛津版八年级下学期英语词组知识点梳理Unit 1be interested inbiggest and oldestliving thingsmake streets more beautiful and less noisy on the end ofcome fromsupposeenjoy breathing pure, cool airthank…fortake…fromharmful gasesrelease…intoproduce enough oxygenkeep …alive and healthycool the airas well asnatural air conditionersrundo the job ofknow a lot about sthattack a treewarnprotect themselves by doing sth join…togetherpass…tocommunicate with one anotherbe in dangercut downreplacehardlydestroyexchangenaturemainUnit 2pour…intovanish down the drainturn…offlook aroundsound impatient/puzzledIt’s not easy for me to get here. comfortablycarry…torelaxtravel a long wayIt was time to get cleaned up. give...a thorough cleaning add…towait…untilthe end of the journey remember not to do sthpreciousWhat do you mean by doing sth? no replaycome out ofto restordinarymanufactureequipmentUnit 3servanta packet of sthtricklook foolishflow through a wiremeasurethe amount ofmonthlyin a wayexplanationmuch more dangerousbe careful withCan you tell me what it looks like? Be invisiblechange…intodifferent forms of energycome into our flatbe connectedto call…sth politelycontainproduceswitch offlockencouragebehavepolitecustomerUnit 4hold a meeting/be at the meeting decide to do sththe chief editorsuggest that sb (should) do sth vote forelect sb. to betake charge ofought to do sthask for suggestionhave experiencebe secretary oftake notesthe other threebe responsible fortalk…overamongmake a list of sthpublish the paperbe free to pay for sthconsiderbrieflyask whether…have an ideathink about…a bit longermake a decision aboutagree to do sthconcludearrange to do sthin one week’s timeagree onin alltalentgather delightedshamedesigncomplainUnit 5belong toas soon aswalk into someplacebook a roomYou’re welcome.allowsound like…interruptat oncebothlead sb.Personally to…before doing sththe location of the fireexitsafetydescribe sth to sbin one own wordsbe asleepsmell smokego offmust be outsidethe phone was deadalonglay on the floorbesideseem likemoments later/seconds later be safesave one’s lifelendtake caremindlook outwatch outUnit 61. now that: since2. be behind sb3. think about doing sth.4. go abroad国外/ aboard5. why not do sth/Why don’t sb. do sth.6. spread one’s wings7. one of the most popular tourist destinations8. such as / fore example9. wide, tree-lined streets10. the same size as / as big as11. attractions / attractive12. an hour away from/ how far13. the center of Paris14. offer to do sth.15. go on to do sth./ go on doing sth.16. do it without doing sth17. enable…to / be able to do sth. /ability (n.)18. travel…from…to…19. grow crops20. make + adj./ make sb. do sth21. excellent : very good22. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事/ be used to doing习惯于做某23. be famous for24. the influence of ./ have an influence on25. in some way 26. provide sb. for sth./ provide sth. for sb.27. a leader in art and culture ( led- leading)28. a lot of young students from differentcountries go to France29. to further one’s study (why?)30. film festivals, exhibitions and concerts31. throughout the world/all over the world Unit 71. be at home/ be at work2. a boring man/ make me bored3. on the site4. walk on a narrow plank5. scared/scary6. on one’s own: by oneself7. be pleased with (pleasing, pleasure, pleasant)8. be cross/ angry9. pay attention to10. scold sb 11. put sb in detention 12. help sb in every way13. love chatting with sb (talk with)14. be puzzled by sth (puzzling)15. Pretend to do sth.16. concern about17. accept - acceptable18. express -expression19. honest- honesty-dishonest20.patient-patience-impatient-patiently-impatiently最新文件---------------- 仅供参考--------------------已改成-----------word文本--------------------- 方便更改赠人玫瑰，手留余香。

上海牛津八年级下知识点

上海牛津八年级下知识点下面是上海牛津八年级下的知识点总结。

一、英语1. 时态本学期将学习的英语时态有以下几个：一般过去时、现在完成时、将来时。

需要掌握哪些动词的构成及用法，例如不规则动词，如go、eat、come等，还有常用的时间状语，如yesterday、last week、often等。

2. 名词本学期还将学习不同类型的名词，包括单数、复数、可数、不可数等。

需要用英语描述各种物品及概念，并掌握它们的复数形式和构成方式。

二、数学1. 代数代数是本学期的主要内容之一。

学生们需要学习如何解决一元二次方程和用算式计算各种计算。

2. 几何学几何学也是本学期的主要知识点之一。

本学期将学习如何通过计算分类，分析和计算四边形、三角形等图形。

其中还包括计算圆形的周长和面积。

三、物理1. 牛顿第二定律牛顿第二定律是本学期的一个主要内容。

通过本学期的学习，学生应该能够计算加速度和速度，并计算出重力和重力势能的大小。

2. 光的反射和折射另一个本学期的重点内容是光的反射和折射。

学生们应该能够识别反射和折射，以及如何计算光线的角度和方向。

四、化学1. 化学反应化学反应是本学期的主要内容之一。

通过学习，学生们应该能够理解化学反应的基本概念和定义。

他们还应该学习如何构建反应平衡式、计算反应的热及焓变化值，并了解反应速率和影响反应速度的因素。

2. 元素周期表另一个本学期的重点是元素周期表。

学生们应该能够理解元素周期表的基本组成部分，并识别表中不同元素的周期和族。

五、生物1. 生态系统生态系统是本学期的主要内容之一。

学生们应该能够了解生态系统的基本概念、分析物种相互之间的关系，并能识别生态系统中不同物种在生态网中所占的位置。

2. 生殖系统本学期还将学习生殖系统的基本结构和功能。

学生们还应该能够理解选择不同生殖方式的意义，并了解促进生殖健康的重要性。

总结通过本学期的学习，学生们将掌握英语、数学、物理、化学、生物等多个领域的知识点。

沪教牛津版初中英语八年级下册Unit 5知识点梳理

沪教牛津版初中英语八年级下册Unit 5知识点梳理Unit5课文THE GIANT PANDA 大熊猫Giant Panda Fact File大熊猫的数据档案Population In the wild: about 1,600数量在野生环境：大约1600只Appearance Weight at birth: about 100-200 grams外貌出生时的重量：大约100-200克Adult weight: about 100-250 kilograms成年时的重量：100-150千克Colour: black and white颜色：黑色和白色A giant panda is a kind of bear. It has a white face with black patches around its eyes.大熊猫是熊的一种。

它的脸是白色的，黑色的斑点在它眼睛的周围。

It also has black ears, shoulders and legs. The rest of its body is white. 它还有黑色的耳朵，肩膀和四肢。

身体的其他部分是白色的。

Home故乡Pandas live high up in the mountains of Central and Western China. They live in the bamboo forests there.熊猫住在中国中西部的高山处。

它们住在那里的竹林里。

Food食物Pandas in the wild usually eat bamboo. In zoos, their menu includes bamboo, apples and carrots.在野生环境中的大熊猫通常吃竹子。

在动物园里，他们的菜单包括竹子，苹果和胡萝卜。

A giant panda can eat as much as 30 kilograms of bamboo a day.一只大熊猫每天可以吃多达30千克的竹子。

沪教牛津版八年级下Unit1-讲解解析

沪教牛津版八年级下Unit1讲解一、重点词汇讲解1.raise v.筹集；提升；增加第三人称单数：raises过去式：raised过去分词：raised现在分词：raising搭配：raise money筹款；raise money for…为……筹款raise one’s voice提高嗓门；例如：They raised money for homeless people. raise price提高价格；raise one’s spirits打起精神raise=keep有“饲养，抚养”的意思，如：raise cattle=keep cattle（饲养牲口）和raise children（抚养孩子）辨析：raise,rise(rise--rose--risen)的区别(1)这两个词都有“提高，上升，增加”的意思，但其用法不同。

raise是及物动词，其主语通常是人；而rise是不及物动词，其主语通常是物。

例如：The sun rises and bathes the earth.太阳升起，普照大地。

Bath n.沐浴，浴室bathe v.沐浴，洗，（光线）充满(2)raise和rise用于同一事物时含义不同。

例如：The price of TV sets has been raised recently.最近电视机提价了。

（政府或厂家主动行动）The price of TV sets has risen recently.最近电视机提价了。

（市场调节）2.permission n.=agreement准许；批准搭配：Ask permission报请批准Write a letter to the head teacher to to raise money.给校长写一封信请求允许筹钱。

同根词：permit v.=allow you to do it许可，准许；默许The guards permitted me to bring my camera and tape recorder.知识拓展：(1)表示请求某人允许自己做某事，通常与动词ask,ask for,request连用。

沪教牛津版初中英语八年级下册Unit 4知识点梳理

沪教牛津版初中英语八年级下册Unit 4知识点梳理Unit4课文Jason is learning how to make cartoons. He has found some information in a magazine.詹森正在学习怎样制作卡通片。

他已经在一本杂志中找到了一些信息。

How to make a cartoon?怎样制作一个卡通片?First, you need to decide on some basic ideas for a story.首先，你需要为一个故事确定一些基本信息。

This story is about a robot, Han. He always forgets things.这是一个关于机器人——韩的故事。

他总是忘记事情。

One day, Han meets his friends Sarah and Tim at the underground station.一天，韩在地铁站遇见了他的朋友莎拉和蒂姆。

He says, "I'm happy. I bought a new notebook. Now I won't forget things."他说：“我感到开心。

我买了一本新书。

现在我不会忘记事情了。

”Sarah says, "yes. I have one too. Here it is."莎拉说：“是的，我也有一本，在这呢。

”Tim asks, "Where's your, Han?"蒂姆问：“你的书在哪里，韩？”Han says, "Oh, no! I forgot to bring it!"韩说：“噢，不！我忘记带了！”In the second stage, think about the kinds of characters you want and what they will look like.在第二个阶段，思考下你想要的各种人物性格以及他们的样子。

Unit 4 第1课时课本讲解及词汇拓展-八年级英语下册(牛津上海版)

Unit 4
Newspapers
Episode 1
牛津上海版英语八年级第二学期
Why are you sitting on that pile of newspapers, Lo?
My teacher asked me to write a composition on newspapers.
We all had different ideas, and so Joyce said that we should think about this a bit longer. We would make a decision about the name at the next meeting. We agreed to conclude the meeting then. We arranged to have the next meeting in one week’s time.
I gave my vote to Mr Wang. 我投王先生的票。He won the election because he got most votes.
他选举获胜了，因为他得到了大多数的选票。
9. suggestion n. 建议 e.g. We ordered the shrimp, a suggestion of the waiter.
3. headmaster n. 男校长 e.g. He is the headmaster of St James' College. 他是圣詹姆斯学院的院长。
4. elect v. 选举；推选 e.g. The government is made up of men and women elected by the people of the country.

上海牛津版八年级下学期8B知识点梳理

上海牛津版八年级下学期英语词组知识点梳理Unit 1be interested inbiggest and oldestliving thingsmake streets more beautiful and less noisy on the end ofcome fromsupposeenjoy breathing pure, cool airthank…fortake…fromharmful gasesrelease…intoproduce enough oxygenkeep …alive and healthycool the airas well asnatural air conditionersrundo the job ofknow a lot about sthattack a treewarnprotect themselves by doing sth join…togetherpass…tocommunicate with one anotherbe in dangercut downreplacehardlydestroyexchangenaturemainUnit 2pour…intovanish down the drainturn…offlook aroundsound impatient/puzzledIt’s not easy for me to get here. comfortablycarry…torelaxtravel a long wayIt was time to get cleaned up. give...a thorough cleaning add…towait…untilthe end of the journey remember not to do sthpreciousWhat do you mean by doing sth? no replaycome out ofto restordinarymanufactureequipmentUnit 3servanta packet of sthtricklook foolishflow through a wiremeasurethe amount ofmonthlyin a wayexplanationmuch more dangerousbe careful withCan you tell me what it looks like? Be invisiblechange…intodifferent forms of energycome into our flatbe connectedto call…sth politelycontainproduceswitch offlockencouragebehavepolitecustomerUnit 4hold a meeting/be at the meeting decide to do sththe chief editorsuggest that sb (should) do sth vote forelect sb. to betake charge ofought to do sthask for suggestionhave experiencebe secretary oftake notesthe other threebe responsible fortalk…overamongmake a list of sthpublish the paperbe free to pay for sthconsiderbrieflyask whether…have an ideathink about…a bit longermake a decision aboutagree to do sthconcludearrange to do sthin one week’s timeagree onin alltalentgather delightedshamedesigncomplainUnit 5belong toas soon aswalk into someplacebook a roomYou’re welcome.allowsound like…interruptat oncebothlead sb.Personally to…before doing sththe location of the fireexitsafetydescribe sth to sbin one own wordsbe asleepsmell smokego offmust be outsidethe phone was deadalonglay on the floorbesideseem likemoments later/seconds later be safesave one’s lifelendtake caremindlook outwatch outUnit 61. now that: since2. be behind sb3. think about doing sth.4. go abroad国外/ aboard5. why not do sth/Why don’t sb. do sth.6. spread one’s wings7. one of the most popular tourist destinations8. such as / fore example9. wide, tree-lined streets10. the same size as / as big as11. attractions / attractive12. an hour away from/ how far13. the center of Paris14. offer to do sth.15. go on to do sth./ go on doing sth.16. do it without doing sth17. enable…to / be able to do sth. /ability (n.)18. travel…from…to…19. grow crops20. make + adj./ make sb. do sth21. excellent : very good22. used to do sth. 过去常常做某事/ be used to doing习惯于做某23. be famous for24. the influence of ./ have an influence on25. in some way 26. provide sb. for sth./ provide sth. for sb.27. a leader in art and culture ( led- leading)28. a lot of young students from differentcountries go to France29. to further one’s study (why?)30. film festivals, exhibitions and concerts31. throughout the world/all over the world Unit 71. be at home/ be at work2. a boring man/ make me bored3. on the site4. walk on a narrow plank5. scared/scary6. on one’s own: by oneself7. be pleased with (pleasing, pleasure, pleasant)8. be cross/ angry9. pay attention to10. scold sb 11. put sb in detention 12. help sb in every way13. love chatting with sb (talk with)14. be puzzled by sth (puzzling)15. Pretend to do sth.16. concern about17. accept - acceptable18. express -expression19. honest- honesty-dishonest20.patient-patience-impatient-patiently -impatiently。

牛津上海英语八年级下册M1U3知识点讲解及练习

学科教师辅导讲义【第二环节：知识点讲解】一.同根词1. serve; service; servant:serve v. 意为：“为…服务；待客”。

例如：They served the guests a wonderful dinner.The train service to the capital is very good. 去首都的火车服务设施非常好。

Servant n. 意为“仆人；佣人”。

例如：Fire and water may be good servants, but bad masters.(谚语)水火是忠仆，用之不慎成灾主。

Money is a good servant, but a bad master.2. month n. 月monthly adv. 每月一次地[来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.K]We pay the telephone bill monthly. 我们每月付一次电话账单。

3. electric; electrician; electricity:electric adj. 意为“发电的；由电产生的；电动的”。

例如：They build electric automobiles. 他们制造电动汽车。

electrician n. 意为“电工”。

例如：Master Wang is an electrician. 王师傅是电工。

electricity n. 意为：“电”。

例如：The power station supplies electricity to this area. 这个点站供应这个区域的电。

4. explain; explanation:explain v. 意为“解释；说明”。

例如：Can you explain why you were late? 你能解释一下你为什么迟到吗？explanation n. 意为“解释；解说；说明”。

例如：The only explanation for his behaviour is that he is mad.对他行为的唯一解释就是他疯了。

Module2Unit5知识归纳讲义牛津上海版八年级英语下册

八年级下册M2U5知识归纳+练习一、重点词汇【知识梳理】1．sight n.视力；视觉e.g. As we all know, there are five senses: hearing, smell, sight, taste and touch.众所周知，人有五感：听觉，嗅觉，视觉，味觉和触觉。

in sight 看得见out of sight 看不见disappear from sight 从视野中消失2. soul n. 灵魂e.g. Eye is the window of the soul. 眼睛是心灵之窗。

soul mate 灵魂伴侣e.g. Hearing helps us keep our balance so that we do not fall down.听觉帮助我们保持平衡不让我们摔倒。

e.g. How long can you balance on one leg? 你单腿能站多久？a balanced diet 均衡饮食4.line n线条e.g. Which lines are longer? 哪些线更长？【拓展】line n.行；列e.g. The children all stood in a line . 孩子们全都站成一排。

wait in line 排队等候5．drama /ˈdrɑ:mə/ n.戏剧性事件,戏剧性场面e. g. Why is there so little drama in my life? 为什么我的生活如此平淡？【知识拓展】dramatic adj. 戏剧性的e.g. The play is a dramatic representation of a real event. 这出话剧改编自真人真事。

dramatically adv. 显著地；突然地e.g. Her attitude to me changed dramatically. 她对我的态度突然大大改变。

沪教牛津版初中英语八年级下册Unit 6知识点梳理

沪教牛津版初中英语八年级下册Unit 6知识点梳理Unit6课文HEAD TO HEAD各抒己见Is it a good idea to keep pet dogs?饲养宠物狗，这个主意好吗？Emma and Matt give their opinions on this matter.在这件事情上，艾玛和玛特给出了他们的看法。

Keeping pet dogs is a good idea, says Emma.艾玛说，养狗是个好主意。

Keeping pet dogs is a good idea.养狗是个好主意。

There are lots of reasons for this.有多种原因。

First, dogs are really cute.首先，狗真的很可爱。

It's nice to hold them in our arms, and it's wonderful to see them grow up. 把它们抱在怀里感觉很好，并且看着它们长大也很奇妙。

Second, we can learn responsibility from keeping dogs.第二，我们能从宠物狗的饲养过程中学习承担责任。

We have to feed them, train them and play with them.我们要喂养、训练他们，并和它们一起玩耍。

According to my mum, this helps us become more responsible people.依照我妈妈的饭，这有助于我们对人们更加负责任。

Young people can learn how to care for others by keeping dogs.年轻人养宠物狗，能学到如何照顾其他人。

A dog will love you faithfully and bring you lots of happiness for many years. 狗将会多年始终如一的喜欢你,而且会给你很多乐趣。

上海牛津版八年级下学期8B知识点梳理(K12教育文档)

上海牛津版八年级下学期8B知识点梳理(word版可编辑修改)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（上海牛津版八年级下学期8B知识点梳理(word版可编辑修改)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。

同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。

本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为上海牛津版八年级下学期8B知识点梳理(word版可编辑修改)的全部内容。

上海牛津版八年级下学期英语词组知识点梳理Unit 1be interested inbiggest and oldestliving thingsmake streets more beautiful and less noisy on the end ofcome fromsupposeenjoy breathing pure， cool air thank…fortake…fromharmful gasesrelease…intoproduce enough oxygenkeep …alive and healthycool the airas well asnatural air conditionersrundo the job ofknow a lot about sth attack a treewarnprotect themselves by doing sth join…togetherpass…tocommunicate with one anotherbe in dangercut downreplacehardlydestroyexchangenaturemainUnit 2pour…intovanishdown the drainturn…offlook aroundsound impatient/puzzledIt’s not easy for me to ge t here。

Unit 1 第1课时词汇-八年级英语下册(牛津上海版)

Unit 1
Trees
Episode 1
牛津上海版英语八年级第二学期
牛津上海版英语八年级第二学期
本节课讲解词汇部分
第1节
Words and expressions
Ⅰ. Words. 1. fighter 斗士；战士
e.g. She won't give up easily; she's a real fighter. 她不会轻易放弃的，她是一个真正的斗土。
6. release v. 释放，解放 e. g. I released the horse and it ran away. 我放了这匹马，让它跑了。
Four prisoners were released. 四名犯人被释放了。【知识拓展】 release n. 释放；解脱 e.g. She can expect an early release from prison. 她有望早一点儿出狱。
in the front of 在...(内部)的前面
She stands in the front of the classroom. 【拓展2】 force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事
3. Sometimes you may not understand your parents because
2. He is always adding "e" in front of the letter "t" when he
spells the word "ninth", so his English teacher forced him to copy "ninth" one hundred times. 当他拼ninth这个单词的时候，总是在 t前加e，所以他的英语老师强迫他把ninth这个单词抄写一百遍。【拓展1】 in front of 在...的前面

上海牛津版八年级下学期8B知识点梳理

上海牛津版八年级下学期英语词组知识点梳理Unit1beinterestedin biggestandoldest livingthings makestreetsmorebeautifulandl essnoisyontheendofcomefromsuppose enjoybreathingpure,coolair thank…fortake…fromharmfulgasesrelease…into produceenoughoxygen keep…aliveandhealthy cooltheairaswellas naturalairconditionersrun dothejobof knowalotaboutsth attackatreewarn protectthemselvesbydoingsth join…togetherpass…to communicatewithoneanother beindangercutdownreplacehardlydestroyexchangenaturemainUnit2pour…intovanishdownthedrainturn…offlookaroundsoundimpatient/puzzledIt’snoteasyformetogethere. comfortablycarry…torelaxtravelalongway Itwastimetogetcleanedup. give...athoroughcleaning add…towait…until theendofthejourney remembernottodosth precious Whatdoyoumeanbydoingsth noreplaycomeoutoftorestordinarymanufactureequipmentUnit3servant apacketofsthtricklookfoolish flowthroughawiremeasuretheamountofmonthlyinawayexplanation muchmoredangerous becarefulwith Canyoutellmewhatitlookslike Beinvisiblechange…into differentformsofenergy comeintoourflat beconnected tocall…sthpolitelycontainproduceswitchofflockencouragebehavepolitecustomerUnit4holdameeting/beatthemeeting decidetodosththechiefeditor suggestthatsb(should)dosth voteforelectsb.tobetakechargeofoughttodosth askforsuggestion haveexperience besecretaryoftakenotestheotherthree beresponsiblefortalk…overamongmakealistofsth publishthepaper befreetopayforsth considerbriefly askwhether…haveanidea thinkabout…abitlonger makeadecisionabout agreetodosth conclude arrangetodosth inoneweek’stime agreeoninalltalentgatherdelightedshamedesigncomplainUnit5belongtoassoonas walkintosomeplace bookaroomYou’rewelcome.allowsoundlike…interruptatoncebothleadsb. Personallyto…beforedoingsth thelocationofthefire exitsafety describesthtosb inoneownwords beasleepsmellsmokegooffmustbeoutside thephonewasdeadalonglayonthefloorbesideseemlikemomentslater/secondslater besafesaveone’slifelendtakecaremindlookoutwatchoutUnit61.nowthat:since2.bebehindsb3.thinkaboutdoingsth.4.goabroad国外/aboard5.whynotdosth/Whydon’tsb.dosth.6.spreadone’swings7.oneofthemostpopulartourist destinations8.suchas/foreexample9.wide,tree-linedstreets10.thesamesizeas/asbigas11.attractions/attractive12.anhourawayfrom/howfar13.thecenterofParis14.offertodosth.15.goontodosth./goondoingsth .16.doitwithoutdoingsth17.enable…to/beabletodosth./ability(n. )18.travel…from…to…19.growcrops20.make+adj./makesb.dosth21.excellent:verygoodedtodosth.过去常常做某事/beusedtodoing习惯于做某23.befamousfor 24.theinfluenceof./haveaninf luenceon25.insomeway26.providesb.for sth./providesth.forsb.27.aleaderinartandculture(le d-leading)28.alotofyoungstudentsfromdifferentcountriesgotoFrance29.tofurtherone’sstudy(why)30.filmfestivals,exhibitions andconcerts31.throughouttheworld/allove rtheworldUnit71.beathome/beatwork2.aboringman/makemebored3.onthesite4.walkonanarrowplank5.scared/scary6.onone’sown:byoneself7.bepleasedwith(pleasing,ple asure,pleasant)8.becross/angry9.payattentionto10.scoldsb11.putsbindetentio n12.helpsbineveryway13.lovechattingwithsb(talkwi th)14.bepuzzledbysth(puzzling)15.Pretendtodosth.16.concernabout17.accept-acceptable18.express-expression19.honest-honesty-dishonest20.patient-patience-impatien t-patiently-impatiently。

新版沪版初中牛津初中英语八级下册Unit知识点语法

新版深圳上海广州沈阳牛津版八年级英语下unit 7 The Unknown World重点词汇unknown=not known=not famous 未知的receive=get v.收到接收〔letter，gift，present〕反义词为give, sendaccept v. 承受〔advice，suggestion，invitation〕反义词rejectdamage n. v.=harm v.毁坏破坏frightened=afraid adj,胆怯的discover, v discovery n. 发觉terrible adj. terribly adv. 令人不快的可怕的creature n. creatures wonder=want to know 想知道refuse=say no to= not accept 回绝refuse to do sth. 回绝做某事knife n. knives 小刀刀explain v.=give a reason 说明说明pleased=happy = satisfied adj. 欢乐的满足的开心的look out=watch out=take care=be careful 当心look up 查阅,look through阅读,look for找寻,look after照看,look at 看，look out of... 向外看hear sb. doing sth. 听见某人正在做某事，强调动作正在发生。

hear sb. do sth. 听见某人做某事，强调动作发生的整个过程。

frightened常用来修饰人；而frightening意为“令人胆怯的，吓人的〞，用来修饰物。

learn about 理解学习learn from 向….学习learn…by heart 记住背诵thousands of 成千上万的keep quiet 保持宁静keep+adj(quiet, silent, fit/healthy, clean)run away 逃跑agree with sb. 同意某人的看法；agree to do sth. 同意去做某事disagree with sb. 不同意某人的看法belive in sb. 信任某人believe sb. 信任某人〔所说的话是真的〕because of +名词、代词或动名词because of+n/ving because+从句in fear 恐惊地，胆怯地as soon as possible =as quickly as possible 尽快such as=for example 例如man-made satellite人造卫星be sure of/about ...+名词、代词、动名词He’s sure of his success. 他确信自己会胜利/be sure to do sth.Be sure to finish your homework before supper. 晚饭前肯定要完成你的功课。

牛津英语上海版八年级下课本知识重点上课讲义

Unit11 average 平均的；平均数The average age of the students is 15.2 item 一件物品；节目；项目She had the most expensive item on the menu.3 product产品[C]a product many products区别goods, goods生来复数4 fighter 斗士；战士--注意复数fight-fought-foughtfight against pollution对抗污染fight for freedom为自由而战5 fact 事实in fact事实上；实际eg; She looks young, but in fact she is 54 years old.6 scientist科学家—注意单复scien ce科学scien tific科学的7 be interested in对…感兴趣be keen on/really likehave interest in/show interest inhave no interest in…in是介词;介词后面跟doing8 suppose认为；假设；假定；推断Eg; I suppose prices will go down.Scientists supposed that large dinosaurs lived in swamps.(沼泽)9 breathe呼吸Eg; The air was so cold that we could hardly breathe.Most people don’t realize that they are breathing polluted air.breathe in吸入His illness is the result of breathing in harmful gases over many years.breathe out呼出Human beings breathe in oxygen and breathe out carbon dioxide.brea th n.out of breath 上气不接下气take a deep breath深呼吸10 gas---gases 气体；气态；煤气11 release---let…out释放Four prisoners were released12 produce=make 制造13 alive活着的；健在的be aliveLu Xun isn’t alive while Han Han is alive.区别living; living things生物14 as well asEg; The captain, as well as the passengers, was saved.The captain and the passengers were saved.She is beautiful as well as clever.15 nature---natural16 warn sb not to do sth.警告某人不要做某事warn---warning17 protect保护protect A from B stop A fromBprevent A fromB save A from Bkeep A from B18 chemical化学的；化学物质chemistry化学---chemical19 join the army参军（组织）Would you like to join us?join in=take part in参加活动attend 出席（学校；会议；俱乐部）20 communicate with sb和某人交流沟通communicate with one another/each other相互交流沟通21 one another=each otherone another侧重三方以上的相互each other双方的相互22 burn---burnt---burntburn---burned---burned23 replace=take the place of sb/sth24 hardly any=almost none hardly any没有什么东西25 main---mainly26 lorry---lorries27 make sb do让某人做某事28 thank sb for doing sth感谢某人做了某事29 belong to sb sb是宾格；属于;无进行无被动30 by doing sth/ by not doing sth通过做某事/通过不做某事31 what good=what advantages什么好处32 what else 别的什么；其他的..33 五个感官动词look sound smell taste feel加形容词；注意look和look at；注意well34 too在否定句中变成either35 certain---certainly当然36 for example加句子有逗号such as 加名词或动名词37 remind sb of sth使某人想起什么；提醒某人某事38 contain—container39 区别protect…from…和protect…by…看意思。

(完整)牛津英语上海版八年级下课本知识重点.doc

Unit11 average 平均的；平均数The average age of the students is 15.2 item 一件物品；目；目She had the most expensive item on the menu.3 product 品[C]a product many products区 goods, goods 生来复数4 fighter斗士；士--注意复数fight-fought-foughtfight against pollution 抗染fight for freedom 自由而5 fact 事in fact 事上；eg; She looks young, but in fact she is 54 years old.6 scientist 科学家—注意复science 科学 scientific 科学的7 be interested in⋯感趣be keen on/really likehave interest in/show interest inhave no interest in⋯in 是介 ;介后面跟doing8suppose ；假；假定；推断Eg; I suppose prices will go down.Scientists supposed that large dinosaurs lived in swamps.( 沼 )9 breathe 呼吸Eg; The air was so cold that we could hardly breathe.Most people don ’trealize that they are breathing polluted air .breathe in 吸入His illness is the result of breathing in harmful gases over many years.breathe out 呼出Human beings breathe in oxygen and breathe out carbon dioxide .breath n.out of breath 上气不接下气take a deep breath 深呼吸10 gas---gases 气体；气；煤气11 release---let⋯ out 放Four prisoners were released12 produce=make 制造13 alive 活着的；健在的be aliveLu Xun isn ’talive while Han Han is alive.区 living; living things生物14 as well asEg; The captain, as well as the passengers, was saved.The captain and the passengers were saved.She is beautiful as well as clever.15nature---natural16warn sb not to do sth. 警告某人不要做某事warn---warning17 protect 保protect A from B stop A fromBprevent A fromB save A from Bkeep A from B18 chemical 化学的；化学物chemistry 化学 ---chemical19 join the army 参（）Would you like to join us?join in=take part in参加活attend 出席（学校；会；俱部）20 communicate with sb 和某人交流沟通communicate with one another/each other 相互交流沟通21 one another=each otherone another 重三方以上的相互each other 双方的相互22 burn---burnt---burntburn---burned---burned23 replace=take the place of sb/sth24 hardly any=almost none hardly any 没有什么西25 main---mainly26 lorry---lorries27 make sb do 某人做某事28 thank sb for doing sth 感某人做了某事29 belong to sb sb 是格；属于;无行无被30 by doing sth/ by not doing sth通做某事 / 通不做某事31 what good=what advantages 什么好32 what else 的什么；其他的..33 五个感官look sound smell taste feel 加形容；注意look 和look at ；注意well34 too 在否定句中成either35 certain---certainly 当然36 for example 加句子有逗号such as 加名或名37 remind sb of sth 使某人想起什么；提醒某人某事38 contain —container39 区 protect⋯ from ⋯和 protect⋯ by⋯看意思。

沪教版八年级英语下册--各单元知识点及复习

沪教牛津版八年级英语下册各单元知识点总复习Unit 1一、单词归纳与练习I. 根据要求写出相应的单词。

1. ill (名词) ____________________2. hurt (过去式) ____________________3. peaceful (名词) ____________________4. difficult (名词) ____________________5. expression (动词) ____________________6. organize (名词) ____________________ II．根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词，完成句子。

6. Peter often goes to help the d____________ children in the hospital.7. They are going to r_______________ money to build a school for the children in the poor village.8. I didn't p___________ for my house. My parents bought it for me.9. We should learn to control our s____________ when we get very angry.10. She showed great c______________ when she faced the danger. She was so brave.III.用括号里所给单词的适当形式填空，完成句子。

14. The doctor gave him some medicine to reduce his _______ (painful) in his stomach.15. The young man often offers ________ (help) his mother with housework.16. As ______ (teenager), we can learn to solve problems by ourselves.17. I'm confident about the ______ (friend) between Mary and me.18. Our school _______ (organization) an activity to help the poor children last week.二、词组归纳与练习I．用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空，完成句子。

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