六年级英语一般现在时.doc

第一讲一般现在时

姓名：学校：年级：

【学习目标】: 对所学的最基本时态, 一般现在时进行全面的回顾, 了解其基本结构和

句型转换

Part 1: Interesting English.

Bill’s big brother is building a beautiful building between two big brick blocks. Part 2: Learning.

一般现在时

一.什么是一般现在时？

1.经常发生或反复发生的动作或是习惯。

He gets up at six every day.

Do you often wash your hair?

2.永恒的真理。

The sun rises in the east.

It snows in winter.

二．一般现在时的标志是什么？

always. usually. often. sometimes. every day. every week

He always goes to bed at ten at night. She often gets up

late on Sundays.

三

一般现在时谓语动词的形式是怎样的？

1．当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要加-e 或 -es

动词的单三形式变化规则:

规则变化：

*. *. *. 一般动词在词尾加s: . write--writes.read--reads

以 s, x, o, ch, sh 结尾的动词在词尾加es. . watch--watches.

以辅音字母 +y 结尾的动词 , 改 y 为 i,再加es. carry--carries. fly

wash--washes

— flies

go--goes.

不规则变化：be-is have-has

2.当主语是其他人称时，谓语动词要用原形。

四．怎样判断主语是第三人称？

1. 人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。如：

He likes watching TV.他喜欢看电视。

She has lunch at twelve.她十二点吃午餐。

It looks like a cat.它看起来像只猫。

2、单个人名、地名或称呼做主语；是第三人称单数。如：

①Mary looks like her mother. Mary看起来像她的母亲。

②Beijing is in China.北京在中国。

③M r. Wang often makes cakes.王叔叔经常做蛋糕。

④ My mother likes going shopping.我妈妈喜欢购物。

3、单数可数名词或"this / that / the+单数可数名词" 作主语，是第三人称单数。如：

①A horse is a useful animal.马是有用的动物。

②This book is yours.这本书是你的。

③T hat car is red.那辆小汽车是红色的。

④The cat is Lucy's.这只猫是露茜的。

4、指示代词this, that做作语时，是第三人称单数。如：

①This is a pen.这是一支钢笔.

②That is an eraser.那是一块橡皮擦。

5、不可数名词作主语时为第三人称单数。如：

① The milk is in the glass.牛奶在玻璃杯里。

②The bread is very small.那面包很小。

6、当数字或字母作主语时，看作第三人称单数。如：

①"6" is a lucky numb er. "6"是个吉利数字。

②"I" is a letter. "I"是个字母。

注：判断主语是第三人称单数简单方法“除I, we, you以外，其他都是第三人称，然后判断单复数”。

Test( 一 )Score:

一．写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式。

catch buy study carry write fly have draw drink ________ go _______ stay ________ make ______

look _______ pass_______ come_______ watch______

plant_______ brush________ do_________ teach_______

二．在是第三人称单数的横线上√。

2. you

3. she

4. Amy

7. Nick

girl Liu_______ 11. Beijing______ milk________

aunt and I

三．用括号内动词的适当形式填空。

often ________(have) dinner at home.

2.We _______( watch) TV on Monday.

3.Charlie _______( go) to the zoo on Sunday.

4.The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays.

5.She and I ________(take) a walk together every evening.

6.There ________(be) some water in the bottle.

7.They _______(have) the same hobby.

8.You always _______(do) your homework well.

9. I _______(be) ill. I’m staying in bed.

( like) PE.

11.The child often _______(watch) TV in the evening.

12.Linda and Tim _______(have) eight lessons this term.

13I( go) to school by bike every day.

14. We(get) up early in the morning.

15. Lily( sing) very well.

______( do) homework every Sunday.

Homework