深圳中考英语试卷及答案

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深圳市初中毕业生英语试卷第一部分选择题

I. 选择填空

i. 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共5小题，每小题1分）

1. Shenzhen lies in the south of China.

A. keeps

B. finds

C. is

D. belongs

答案：C

【解析】lie in 位于，，，地方，keep是保持的意思，find找到了，，belong to 属于，，，某人或者某物。故选择C.

2. The little girl is fortunate to get help from so many strangers.

A. Lucky

B. Excited

C. Happy

D. Grateful

答案：A

【解析】fortunate幸运的，吉祥的，lucky也是幸运的意思。Excited 兴奋的，happy幸福的，高兴的。Grateful感谢的，令人愉快的。故选择A.

3. Liu Xiang's success came at a price.

A. Without difficulty

B. Without a lot of hard work

C. With little money

D. without much time，

答案：B

【解析】at a price以很高代价, 以高于市面的价格.

4. When Jason was painting the wall, some boys passed by and wanted to join him.

A. Went out

B. Went though

C. Went away

D. Went past

答案：D

【解析】go out熄灭，过时，离开，外出；go though走过，经历。

Go away离开，go pass打旁边走过去。故选择D

5. The plane will take off in half an hour.

A. Leave for

B. Leave the ground and begin to fly

C. Remove

D. Land on the ground

答案：B

【解析】take off

脱下(衣帽、鞋子等)，脱掉；拿掉，取下；移去

领走；带走；带去(某物)；移送(某处)

鸟等)起跳；跳起来；(飞机等)起飞.

Leave for 离开去某地+地点 ; remove 移动，迁移； land on the ground 着落在地面

故选择B.

ii. 从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共15小题，每小题1分）

6. —________ the small town is!

— Yes, it is more beautiful than ________ town that I visited last year.

A. How beautiful; the

B. How beautifully; the

C. How beautifully; a

D. How beautiful; a

答案：A

【解析】what+(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语+(it is). How+adj.（adv.）+主语+谓语+(it is).

翻译为:这个镇子好漂亮啊！是啊，它比我去年参观的那个小镇还要漂亮。

第一个空处，我们把这句话还原，就是：The small town is beautiful.

第二空处，the 一般是特指的，特指我去年参观的那个小镇故选择A.

7. — Who will teach _______ oral English next term? Can it be a new teacher?

— Perhaps. But our head teacher hasn't told us ________ .

A. your; already

B. you; yet

C. you; already

D. your; yet

答案：B

【解析】像 teach/ tell/ give/ bring/ send 等这类动词，既可以加双宾语即 teach/ tell/ give/ bring/ send sb sth，也可以用 teach/ tell/ give/ bring/ send sth to sb，这里 to 表示一个方向，也就是强调给谁了。第一空处，后面接间接宾语You. 第二空处，现在完成时的否定句中，yet意为“还”常放在句末，在疑问句中意为：故选B.

8. — What are the _______ doing there?

— They are busy _______ their science experiment.

A. boys students; to do

B. boy students; to do

C. boys students; doing

D. boy students; doing

答案：D

【解析】名词作定语时，不用复数形式。如：一家鞋店 a shoe shop; 如果表示复数，去掉不定冠词，把名词词组中的最后一个名词变成复数形式 an apple tree---apple trees,另外：man ,woman作定语时，如果后面的名词是复数，则man, woman也要跟着变复数。a woman teacher------three women teachers等

第二，busy 短语的用法常用的有两个：be busy with sth 忙于做某事；

be busy doing sth 忙于做某事。故选择D.

9. — Mom, I got _______ place in the English Speech Competition?

— _______! That's really good news, dear!