兽医专业英语练习题
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第一部分:单词英译汉
1、cytokines(细胞因子)
2、polymerase chainreaction(聚合酶链反应(=PCR)
3、hormone(荷尔蒙)
4、loose connectivetissue(疏松结缔组织)
5、highly pathogenic avian influenzavirus(高致病性禽流感病毒)
6、general anesthesia(全身麻醉)
7、author index(作者索引)
8、morbidity(发病;发病率)
9、chick embryo(鸡胚)
10、monocloneantibody(单克隆抗体)
11、polyavitaminosis(多种维生素缺乏症)
12、pulmonary artery(肺动脉)
13、mortality(死亡数;死亡率[S1])
14、cross-protection(交叉保护)
15、lymphocyte(淋巴球,淋巴细胞)
16、myocardium(心肌)
17、target cell(靶细胞)
18、serum (浆液;血清)
19、theinfected blood (血液感染)
20、inflammation(炎症;发炎)
21、metabolism(新陈代谢)
22、sulfonamide antimicrobials(磺胺抗生素)
23、intravenous(静脉内的)
24、mastitis(乳腺炎)
25、interleukins(白细胞介素)
26、streptococcosis suis(猪链球菌病)
27、drug interactions(药物相互作用)
28、gentamicin(庆大霉素)
29、ScienceCitation Index(SCI)) (科学引文索引)
30、sandwich ELISA(夹心酶联免疫吸附试验)
第二部分:请将下列句子中下画线部分译成汉语
1、In thispaper,wereport the effect of plasma change in a
ewe with this syndrome.(并发症状)
2、Co-infection andinteractionofdifferent immunosuppressiv
eviruses
(抑制免疫力的)
3、Co-infectionand interactionof different immunosuppress
iveviruses
(混合感染)
4、Twenty-one Merino sheep which hadbeen drenched withanthe lmintics were
used inthisstudy.(驱虫药)
5、Drug interactionsmay occur in vitrowhen incompatible d rugs aremixedin the
same syringe orvial or when drugs are mixedin incompat ible solvents.
(在试管内)
6、Avian influenza virus is shed inhighconcentrationsin thefeces and survivesfor longperiods, especially in waterat lowtemperature.(浓度)
7、The featherlessbroileris ready to goto market.(炙肉)8、Paramyxovirus Iand infectiousbronchitis virus A-6were us
ed as control antigens.(抑制)
9、Frequently,concurrentadministration ofmorethan
one drug isneeded to achievetherapeuticgoals.(管理部门;行政机构,政府)
10、18(46%)of theflocks gave positivetests.(确定的;确实的) 第三部分:句子英译汉
1、Detection ofantibodiesagainstinfectious bronchiti svirus by enzymelinkedimmunosorbentassayin the ser um of fowls from non-vaccinated flocks.
抗体检测鸡传染性支气管炎病毒的酶联免疫测定血清中的禽未接种疫苗的羊群。
2、It was not until1998 that the phenomenon of RNAiwas discovered.
直到1998那个核糖核酸干扰的现象cai被发现
3、Cytokinesthat areproducedby mononuclear phagocytes aresometimes called
monokines,and those produced by lymphocytesarecommonlycalled
lymphokines.
细胞因子是由单核吞噬细胞有时被称为单核因子,而产生的淋巴细胞通常被称为淋巴因子。
4、Avian influenza viruses have also beenisolated in many c
ountries from importedcagedbirds.
禽流感病毒也被孤立在许多国家进口关在笼里的鸟儿
5、Influence ofPorcine Circovirus Type 2 (PCV2) Infectionon