2017年中考英语模拟训练

2017年中考模拟训练
英语试题
（本试卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟）
★祝考试顺利★
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将考试号条形码粘贴在答题卡上指定位置。

2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号，答在试题卷上无效。

3．非选择题（主观题）用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内，答在试题卷上无效。

4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。

选择题（共80分）
一、听力测试（本大题满分25分，每小题1分）
做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后再将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节下面你将听到5段短对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话只播一遍。

1. What‟s the girl‟s family name?
A. Cindy.
B. Green.
C. White.
2. Which will the woman choose to drink?
A. A glass of water.
B. A cup of coffee.
C. A bottle of milk.
3. What does Mike often do after school?
A. Play basketball.
B. Play football.
C. Take after-school classes.
4. What kind of program does Tom like?
A. Music shows.
B. Talent shows.
C. Sports shows.
5. Who won the singing competition yesterday?
A. David.
B. Jack.
C. Mark.
第二节下面你将听到6段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个与你所听到的对话或独白内容相符的问题的答案。

听每段对话或独白前，你有10秒钟的时间阅读相关小题；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

对话或独白播两遍。

听第一段材料，回答第6至8小题。

6.What kind of music does Jerry like?
A. Pop music.
B. Classical music.
C. Rock music.
7.What does Jerry think of jazz music?
A. Relaxing.
B. Interesting.
C. Boring. 8.What does Jerry often listen to music with?
A. The mobile phone.
B. The MP3.
C. The computer.
听第二段材料，回答第9至11小题。

9.What sport does the man like doing?
A. Playing ping-pong.
B. Playing football.
C. Playing tennis.
10.When does the man have an art class?
A. Every Saturday morning.
B. Every Saturday afternoon.
C. Every Sunday morning.
11.Which subject is the man good at?
A. Science.
B. Math.
C. English.
听第三段材料，回答第12至14小题。

12.What happened to David in the morning?
A. He missed the first class.
B. He lost his keys.
C. He left his homework at home.
13.Did David pass the exam?
A. Yes, he did.
B. We don‟t know.
C. No, he didn‟t.
14. What will they do this evening?
A. Learn chemistry.
B. Hang out. D. Go shopping.
听第四段材料，回答第15至17小题。

15.Where does the woman want to go?
A. To the bank.
B. To the post office.
C. To the library.
16.How will the woman get there?
A. By bike.
B. By bus.
C. On foot.
17.How far is it from here to the post office?
A. About 1000 meters.
B. About 1500 meters.
C. About 500 meters.
听第五段材料，回答第18至20小题。

18.How long hasn‟t the boy seen his primary school classmates?
A. Three years.
B. Four years.
C. Five years.
19.Did Bill use to be silent?
A. Yes, he did.
B. No, he didn‟t.
C. We don‟t know.
20.What does Bill look like?
A. Thin.
B. Big and strong.
C. Shy and silent.
听第六段材料，回答第21至25小题。

21.Where will the students visit next Monday?
A. The Science Museum.
B. The History Museum.
C. The Palace Museum.
22.How will they go there?
A. By bus.
B. By bike.
C. By train.
23.When will they leave?
A. 7:30 a.m.
B. 7:40 a.m.
C. 7:50 a.m.
24.What don‟t the stu dents need to take?
A. A pen and a note book.
B. Water and lunch.
C. A hat and a camera.
25.What will they do at the square?
A. Have lunch.
B. Have a rest.
C. Have a discussion.
二、选择填空（本大题满分15分，每小题1分）
从各小题A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该标号涂黑。

26.—Your father looks strong.
—Yes, he is in good ________ for a man of his age.
A. size
B. life
C. shape
D. example
27.—Look! Someone _________ the classroom.
—Yes, but it wasn‟t me. Who did it?
A. is cleaning
B. had cleaned
C. has cleaned
D. will clean
28. —Was his father very strict with him when he was at school?
—Yes. He had never praised him _______ he became one of the top students in his grade.
A. but
B. if
C. until
D. after
29.— Is it true that some colors can make us feel relaxed?
— Yes. Colors do have the to change our feelings and moods.
A. secret
B. power
C. idea
D. fame
30. —The cakes are quite delicious! Can I have one more?
—Sorry, there is _______ left. What about some biscuits?
A. none
B. no one
C. nothing
D. nobody
31. —Lucy, could you help me ________ the map on the blackboard? We won‟t need it．
—With pleasure.
A. put down
B. put up
C. put on
D. put off
32. —Did you see the man steal anything from your house?
—No. He had _______ from the window by the time I came back.
A. run away
B. put away
C. given up
D. taken off
33. —I was told to be here before eight.
－Oh, you _______. I‟m sorry for not telling you that we have changed the plan.
A. mustn‟t
B. can‟t
C. may not
D. needn‟t
34. —Let‟s eat out, what about some Sichuan food?
—It‟s raining hard. Let‟s order some food online ________.
A. too
B. either
C. however
D. instead
35.—Sometimes I‟d like to get into the countryside and ________ the noise, the dirt and crowds in the city.
—Me too. City life makes me tired.
A. get out
B. get away from
C. get on
D. get off
36. — _______ have you been in Xiangyang City?
— I've been here since 2014.
A. When
B. What time
C.How long
D. How often
37. —Why do you like travelling?
—We like traveling from one place to _____ to learn about different cultures around the world.
A. the others
B. other
C. others
D. another
38. —What a beautiful flower!
—This kind of flower is __________ seen in our hometown because it grows 4000 meters
above sea level and is hard to find.
A. commonly
B. seldom
C. easily
D. always
39. —_______ of students went abroad three years ago.
—But only _______ of them are still there now.
A. Thousands, three hundred
B. Thousands, three hundreds
C. Two thousands, three hundred
D. Two thousand, three hundreds
40.—What did the lady say?
—She wondered __________.
A. how could she get to the park
B. that she was on her way to the park
C. if she can borrow the book
D. where she could buy some postcards 三、完形填空（本大题满分10分，每空1分）
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文完整、通顺，并在答题卡上将该标号涂黑。

As a teenager, I am often asked what I am going to be in the future. A lawyer? A doctor? Or a scientist? No, my ideal career is to be a teacher. One of the 41 for that is I want to be a teacher like Mr. Chen.
“Look! Do you know what it is? A-ha, it‟s the 42 ! And it will always move around the
s un.” Mr. Chen said and pointed to his head. He then touched the nose and 43 , “Can you tell me the nam e of this mountain? It is the highest mountain on Earth! What‟s the 44 of it? Yes, it‟s 8844.43 meters.” I‟ll never forget my first geography lesson. He was so humorous that we all fell in love with his lessons 45 . It‟s Mr. Chen who opened the door of geography for us.
Generally speaking, most of the teachers are strict 46 students and sometimes a little bit demanding（苛求的), not so with Mr. Chen. He is a lighthouse, showing us the way to the treasure of knowledge. He is a friend and easy to get along with, always encouraging us to speak out loud without 47 our shyness and other disadvantages. He is an example, volunteering his time to students and other teachers.
One day I happened to meet him in the hospital. Seeing the cut on his arm, I realized he was donating his blood. I was moved and was 48 another lesson, a lesson of love and devotion.
Every time I see my globe(地球仪), it would 49 me of Mr. Chen. He is the most unforgettable teacher I have ever met and he will always be. Someday I hope I am able to be a teacher like him.
Thank you, Mr. Chen, thank you for making learning not a job but a joy.
Thank you for helping me to discover what I do best and to do it even 50 .
41. A. replies B. reasons C. rewards D. results
42. A. moon B. earth C. star D. sun
43. A. advised B. announced C. added D. answered
44. A. distance B. weight C. size D. height
45. A. at present B. at once C. at times D. at first
46. A. with B. to C. in D. for
47. A. thinking B. expecting C. considering D. supposing
48. A. taught B. given C. taken D. had
49. A. remember B. represent C. warn D. remind
50. A. well B. good C. better D. best
四、阅读理解（本大题满分30分，每小题2分）
阅读下面三篇材料，根据材料内容从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该标号涂黑。

A
As one comes to some crossroads(交叉路口), he or she sees a sign which says that drivers have to stop when they come to the main road. At other crossroads, drivers have to go slow, but they do not actually have to stop unless, of course, there is something coming along the main road; and at still others, they do not have either to stop or to go slow, because they are themselves on the main road.
Mr. Williams, who was always a very careful driver, was driving home from work one evening when he came to a crossroad. It had a “SLOW” sign. He slowed down when he came to the main road, looked both ways to see that nothing was coming, and then drove across without stopping completely.
At once he heard a police whistle (口哨声), so he drove to the side of the road and stopped. A
policeman walked over to him with a notebook and a pen in his hand and said, “You didn‟t stop at that crossing.”
“But the sign there doesn't say …STOP‟.” answered Mr. Williams, “It just says …SLOW‟, and I did go slow.”
The policeman looked around him, and a look of surprise came over his face. Then he put his notebook and pen away, scratched(抓) his head and said, “Well，I'm in the wrong street!”
51. All the drivers should _______ when they come to the main road at any time.
A. stop first
B. go slow
C. drive fast
D. be careful
52. Mr. Williams was driving _______ one evening.
A. to a party
B. to his office
C. home
D. to work
53. When Mr. Williams was stopped by a policeman, he _______.
A. was driving fast
B. was driving slowly
C. was going to stop
D. was making a call
54. The policeman put away his notebook and pen away because_______.
A. he knew Mr. Williams
B. he was afraid of Mr. Williams
C. he realized that he made a mistake
D. Mr. Williams said sorry to him
55. Choose the TRUE sentence according to this passage.
A. Mr. Williams always follow the traffic rules.
B. The policeman didn‟t know the traffic signs.
C. Mr. Williams was stopped before he drove to a crossroad.
D. The policeman wanted to get some money from the drivers.
B
Eric got off the bus and hurried to catch up with Jeff. “What are you doing this afternoon?” asked Eric.
“Ride a bike.” Jeff walked faster, hoping Eric would stop following him.
“What‟s up, Jeff?” asked Peter.
“Eric won‟t leave me alone. Everywhere I look, there he is.
“Hmm,” said Peter. “I want to show you something.”
Peter opened the photo album (相册) and pointed to a picture. “See this?”
Jeff said, “That‟s from when we went fishing with your friend Brian.”
“And this picture of us at the water park,” said Peter. “Remember that?”
“Yeah, we all got wet.”
“Do you notice anything about all these pictures?” said Peter.
Jeff said, “Yeah, we had a lot of fun that summer.”
Peter said, “That was the summer before Mike moved to town. You followed me and my friends everywhere we went.”
Jeff thought back to that summer. “Wait, so you didn‟t really want me around?”
“No, it‟s just that you invited yourself because you didn‟t have good friends of your own.”
“So you think Eric follows me around because he doesn‟t have other good friends?”
“Yes. Do you know anyone who you think might get along well with Eric?”
Jeff thought for a moment. “Tim‟s kind of quiet. He‟d love a new friend.”
“Then call Tim and invite him. He and Eric might become good friends.”
“Great! I‟ll do it right away,” said Jeff.
56. At first, Jeff felt unhappy because ________.
A. he had a fight with Eric
B. Eric always followed him
C. he was not good at riding a bike
D. Mike refused to ride a bike with him
57. Peter is probably Jeff‟s ________.
A. father
B. uncle
C. brother
D. teacher
58. Peter used the album to tell Jeff ________.
A. who Brian was
B. what they did that summer
C. how to let Jeff leave him alone
D. why Eric followed Jeff everywhere
59. What happened that summer?
A. Eric moved to town.
B. Jeff went to a water park.
C. Mike rode a bike with Jeff.
D. Jeff made friends with Mike.
60. The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to ________.
A. calling Tim
B. calling Eric
C. going fishing
D. riding a bike
C
Qi Haoran, a Junior 1 student, was quite busy over the past winter vacation---and not just with homework. Qi, together with 10 other classmates made a volunteer group to call on people to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign (光盘行动).
The 11 students went to many restaurants and told people the importance of saving food. “Excuse me, do you know that 950 million people around the world still haven‟t got enough to eat? Please don‟t waste food.” They would say this kind of thing hundreds of times every day.
The Clean Your Plate Campaign began on the Internet in January. It calls on people to reduce food waste.
China in these years had serious problems with wasted food. CCTV has reported that the food Chinese people waste every year is enough to feed 200 million people for a year.
Chinese people are well known for being hospitable (好客的) and generous(大方的). Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten all the food.
Luckily, the campaign has got the support of many. In a restaurant in our city Xiangyang, the owner give the guests who have eaten all that they ordered a sticker (贴花). People can enjoy a free meal when they have 10 stickers. More than 750 restaurants in Beijing have begun to offer smaller dishes and encourage their guests to take leftovers (剩饭剩菜) home.
To r educe food waste is a big task, and it needs time. It‟s important that everyone does their bit, just like Qi. Did you finish your meals today?
61. What did the 11 students do in the winter vacation?
A. The helped each other with homework.
B. They opened a restaurant together.
C. They volunteered for a campaign.
D. They raised money in restaurants.
62. In this passage the underlined word “call on” means _________.
A. 打电话
B. 叫喊
C.拜访
D. 号召
63. The Clean Your Plate Campaign asked people to _________.
A. do volunteer work
B. work part time in restaurants
C. cut down on food waste
D. wash your plates after dinner
64. From part 4 to 5, we learn that __________.
A. wasting food is a serious problem in China
B. Chinese people waste the most food in the world
C. Chinese people want to show off that they are rich
D. all Chinese people are afraid of losing face at the table
65. What did the restaurant in Beijing do to support the campaign?
A. It encouraged customers to take leftovers home.
B. It gave stickers to the guests who ordered small dishes.
C. The owner would have dinner with those who had eaten up their food.
D. It offered a free meal to the guests who had finished all their food ten times.
非选择题（主观题）（共40分）
五、阅读还原（本大题满分5分，每小题1分）
请阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，将选项前的字母写在答题卡上相应的题号后。

（提示：每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项。

）
Have you heard of the saying “It‟s never too old to learn.”? A 69-year-old villager, Xu Xiuzhen, has become famous in Yangshuo. (66)_____________.
Xu lives at the foot of the Moon Mountain, a must-see tourist attraction in Yangshuo where she has guided a lot of tourists. (67)______________.
(68)_____________. And it has attracted millions of foreign tourists since China opened its door to international travelers in the early 1980s. The small town is home to many people who make a living by both farming and working as tour guides.
(69)_______________, including Spanish, Japanese ,French and Korean. This not only makes her popular, but also makes it easier for her to communicate with foreign tourists.
“My friends are trying to pick up new languages to improve their business, but no one can catch up with me,” she said.
(70)_______________. She started learning simple English 16 years ago. The determined(有决心的）woman has learned other foreign languages since she could communicate with others in English well.
Not content(满意的）with simply working as a tour guide, Xu now owns a popular restaurant and a
六、完成句子(本大题满分10分，每小题2分)
阅读下列各小题，根据括号内的汉语提示，用句末括号内的英语单词完成句子，并将答案写在答题卡上相应的题号后。

（注意：只写答案，试题的其它内容不得抄入答题卡。

）
71 --What do you think of the article?
--I think it‟s OK. _______________(如果删除这些句子), it will be perfect. (cut)
72.--What terrible news! A man died after being mauled by a tiger at a wildlife zoo in Ningbo.
--I am sorry to hear that, but I want to say, ____________(每个人都应该遵守规则). (suppose)
73. --What did Mr. Zhang say?
--He asked us ______________________(教室里的电脑是否已经关了) . (turn)
74. --Maybe I can take a message for you.
--Thanks, please tell Mike ______________ (他无意中错带走的那把伞是属于Linda的). (take)
75.--Can you imagine? Tom became one of the top students in his school!
--Really? People sure change! I remember when he was young, he _______________ (更
喜欢花时间读与他学习无关的书籍). (prefer)
七、短文综合填空（本大题满分10分，每空1分）
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在短文空白处填入一个恰当的词，使短文内容完整、通顺。

将所填单词填写在答题卡上相应的题号后。

On a Friday night, a poor young violinist was p 76 his violin at the entrance of the subway station. He played s 77 great music that people slowed down to listen and put some money into his hat.
The next day, the violinist came to the entrance a 78 . He put down his hat as usual. Beside the hat was a piece of paper with some words on it. It said, “A George Black has put an important thing into my hat by mistake. Welcome to claim(认领）it.” Soon the people were all interested in the words and w79 what it could be. After a while, a man r 80 into the crowd, took the violinist's shoulders and said，“I knew you would certainly come.” The violinist asked, “Did you lose a81 ?” “Lottery(彩票).”The violinist took out a lottery ticket with Black's name on it.
Black took it and danced happily.
Black was an office worker. He bought the lottery and won a p 82 of $500000. But when he gave $50 to the violinist for his wonderful music, the lottery ticket was t 83 in, too. The violinist was a college student. That morning he was going to fly to Vienna for high education. However, when he found the ticket, he put off the f 84 and went back to the entrance. Later someone asked the violinist why he didn't take the lottery ticket to pay for his high education. He said, “A85 I don't have much money, I live a happy life. If I lose honesty, I won't be happy forever.”
八、书面表达(本大题满分15分)
保护环境是每个人的职责。

作为中学生也有责任保护环境。

请你用英语写一篇关于为搞好环保工作的短文。

提示: 1.你家乡有什么环保问题;
2. 作为中学生，我们能做什么来改变它;
3. 你有什么感悟。

要求: 1. 语言要流畅，符合英语表达习惯，短文内容要连贯, 包含所有提示要点。

2. 字数在90词左右。