英汉翻译exercises
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Байду номын сангаас
• • • •
那件大衣的面子很漂亮。 The outer part of the coat is very beautiful. 如果怕丢面子，就说不好英语。 If one is afraid of losing his dignity (face), he can’t expect to speak English well. • 不是我不买你的面子，实在是这事儿不好办。 • I’d be happy to defer your wishes, but there’s really nothing I can do about it.
3
• As Caesar loved me, I weep for him; as he was fortunate, I rejoice at it; as he was valiant, I honor him; but as he was ambitious, I slew him. There are tears for his love; joy for his fortune; honor for his valor; and death for his ambition. • 因为凯撒爱我，我为他哭泣；因为他幸运， 我为他高兴；因为他英勇，我对他崇拜；但 因为他有野心，我就刺杀了他。我用眼泪回 报他的爱；用欢乐庆祝他的幸运；用崇拜纪 念他的英勇；而用刺杀制止他的野心。
美丽
• 美丽、好看、漂亮、中看、受看、入 眼、顺眼、英俊、俊俏、俊美、绝色、 冰肌玉骨、面如冠玉、花容月貌、国 色天香、秀色可餐、倾国倾城等。
1
• • • • • • • • • •
a fast car the fast growth fast music a fast journey fast color a fast film a fast oven fast asleep break one’s fast stick fast in the mud
5
• 先交代我自己吧。我是个算命的先生。我也卖 过酸枣，落花生什么的，那可是先前的事了。 现在我在街上摆卦摊，好了呢，一天也抓弄个 三毛五毛的，老伴儿早死了，儿子拉洋车。我 们爷儿俩住着柳家大院的一间北房。（老舍 《柳家大院》）
6
• First, a few words about myself. I’m a fortuneteller. Once I was a vender of sour dates, groundnuts and what not. But that was ages ago. Now I keep a fortune-teller’s stall on the side-walk and can scrape up three or five dimes a day at best. My old gal had long kicked up her heels. My son’s rickshaw-boy. That’s wot he’s. We two, father and son, hang up our hats at a south-facing room in the Liu’s compound.
7
• • • • • • • • • •
速度很快的车 迅速发展 节奏快的音乐 行程紧凑的一次旅行 不易褪掉的颜色 快速感光胶卷 烤箱 熟睡的 开斋 牢牢地陷在泥巴里
2
• The story about him became smaller and by and by faded out from the American TV. • 对他的报道越来越少了，不久他就从 美国电视上销声匿迹了。 • Tell me the story of what happened to you. • 告诉我发生在你身上的一切事情。
Байду номын сангаас
• • • •
那件大衣的面子很漂亮。 The outer part of the coat is very beautiful. 如果怕丢面子，就说不好英语。 If one is afraid of losing his dignity (face), he can’t expect to speak English well. • 不是我不买你的面子，实在是这事儿不好办。 • I’d be happy to defer your wishes, but there’s really nothing I can do about it.
3
• As Caesar loved me, I weep for him; as he was fortunate, I rejoice at it; as he was valiant, I honor him; but as he was ambitious, I slew him. There are tears for his love; joy for his fortune; honor for his valor; and death for his ambition. • 因为凯撒爱我，我为他哭泣；因为他幸运， 我为他高兴；因为他英勇，我对他崇拜；但 因为他有野心，我就刺杀了他。我用眼泪回 报他的爱；用欢乐庆祝他的幸运；用崇拜纪 念他的英勇；而用刺杀制止他的野心。
美丽
• 美丽、好看、漂亮、中看、受看、入 眼、顺眼、英俊、俊俏、俊美、绝色、 冰肌玉骨、面如冠玉、花容月貌、国 色天香、秀色可餐、倾国倾城等。
1
• • • • • • • • • •
a fast car the fast growth fast music a fast journey fast color a fast film a fast oven fast asleep break one’s fast stick fast in the mud
5
• 先交代我自己吧。我是个算命的先生。我也卖 过酸枣，落花生什么的，那可是先前的事了。 现在我在街上摆卦摊，好了呢，一天也抓弄个 三毛五毛的，老伴儿早死了，儿子拉洋车。我 们爷儿俩住着柳家大院的一间北房。（老舍 《柳家大院》）
6
• First, a few words about myself. I’m a fortuneteller. Once I was a vender of sour dates, groundnuts and what not. But that was ages ago. Now I keep a fortune-teller’s stall on the side-walk and can scrape up three or five dimes a day at best. My old gal had long kicked up her heels. My son’s rickshaw-boy. That’s wot he’s. We two, father and son, hang up our hats at a south-facing room in the Liu’s compound.
7
• • • • • • • • • •
速度很快的车 迅速发展 节奏快的音乐 行程紧凑的一次旅行 不易褪掉的颜色 快速感光胶卷 烤箱 熟睡的 开斋 牢牢地陷在泥巴里
2
• The story about him became smaller and by and by faded out from the American TV. • 对他的报道越来越少了，不久他就从 美国电视上销声匿迹了。 • Tell me the story of what happened to you. • 告诉我发生在你身上的一切事情。