八年级英语上册第九单元重要知识点汇总(人教版)

八年级英语上册第九单元重要知识点汇总（人教版）etothepartymeetmyfriend gotothepartytoomuchhomeworkgotothemoviesanothertime lastfallhangoutafterschoolontheweekendstudyforatest visitgrandparentsthedaybeforeyesterdaythedayaftertomorrow haveapianolessonlookafteracceptaninvitationturndownaninvitation takeatripattheendofthismonthlookforwardto

theopeningof replyinwritinggoshoppingdohomeworkgototheconcert

not…until

短语用法：

invitesb.todosth.What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)! helpsb.(to)dosthWhat+形容词+名词复数/不可数名词(+主语+谓语)! besadtodosth.seesbtodosth/seesbdoingsth thebestwaytodosth.haveasurprisepartyforsb lookforwardtodoingsth.replytosth/sb.

What’stoday?What’sthedatetoday?Whatdayisittoday?

句型：CanyoucometomypartyonSaturdayafternoon?

Sure,I’dloveto./Sorry，Ican’t.Ihavetoprepareforanexam.

语法：

CanyoucometomypartyonSaturday?Sure,I’dloveto./Sorry,Imuststudyforam athtest.

CanyougotothemovietomorrowSure.Thatsoundgreat./I’mafraidnot.Ihaveth eflu.

night?

Canhegototheparty?No,hecan’t.Hehastohelphisparents. Canshegotothebaseballgame?No,she’snotavailable.Shemustgotothedoctor. Cantheygotothemovie?No,they’renotfree.Theymighthavetomeettheirfrien ds.

1.prepare意为“准备”，强调准备的动作与过程。宾语是这一动作的承受者。其后也可接双宾语，还可接不定式。prepareforsth.为…准备好。for的宾语不是动作的承受者，而是表示准备的目的，即所要应付的情况。/preparetodosth准备做某事。

prepare强调准备的动作与过程。宾语是这一动作的承受者。其后也可接双宾语，还可接不定式。

get/beready意为“准备好”，强调准备的结果。常见结构有：①beready(forsth.)②getsth.ready③beready(forsth)④begetreadytodo(准备干某事，乐于干某事)

We_____themid-termexamination.

MissLisaid,“Everyoneshould______beforeclass.

2.havetheflu患感冒haveacold感冒haveacough咳嗽haveafever发烧

haveasorethroat喉咙痛haveaheadache头痛haveatoothache牙痛

3.hangout常去某处，泡在某处hangon紧紧抓住hangabout闲荡hangup 挂电话，悬挂，挂起

4.catchyou=byebyecatchacold感冒catchsb’seye引起某人注意catchthetrain赶上火车

catchupwith赶上，，跟上catchholdof抓住

5.accept接受,反义词为：refuse。accept指主观上愿意接受，receive收到，指客观上收到或拿到，但主观上不一定会接受。Ireceivedhisgiftyesterday,butIwouldn’tliketoacceptit.

1.turndown=refuse拒绝turnup放大，调高turnover翻身taketurns依次，轮流

2.helpsb.(to)dosth帮助某人做某事helpsb.withsth在某方面帮助人helponeselftosth随便吃

3.attheendof在…末尾，在…尽头，bytheendof到…末为止intheendof终于

4.surprised形容词，感到意外的，主语是人besurprisedtodosth对做某事感到意外

surprising形容词，令人惊讶的，主语是物Thenewswassurpring. surprise名词，惊奇、惊讶toone’ssurprise动词，使惊奇，使感到意外Itsurprisesbtodosth.

5.lookforwardto期待，盼望，to是介词，后跟名词，代词或动名词作

宾语。

hearfromsb.收到某人的来信=receivealetterfromsb.

hearof=hearabout听说

6.makeit在约定的时间内到达，能够来=arriveintime;Gladyoucouldmakeit.商量确定的时间，表示将来某项计划的安排，后接时间状语。Let’smakeitatseveno’clockonTuesday.

成功办成某事=succeedAfteryearsofhardwork,hefinallymadeit.

7.reply回答，指用口头或书面形式回答，不及物动词replytosb/sth.对…..作出回答。

作及物动词，意为回答，回答说。作名词，意为：答道，回信，答复，后跟介词to.

answer是最普通的用语，包括口头，书面或行动的回答，可作及物和不及物动词。