常见动名词

常见动名词、分词的习惯用法总结

使用-ing分词的几种情况

1.在进行时态中。如：1.He is watching TV in the room.

2.They were dancing at nine o'clock last night.

2.在there be结构中。如：There is a boy swimming in the river.

3.在have fun/a hard time/problems结构中。

如：We have fun learning English this term.

They had problems getting to the top of the mountain.

4.在介词后面。如：Thanks for helping me. Are you good at playing basketball？What /How about doing sth? 做某事怎么样? I am interested in playing football.

5.在以下结构中

1. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事；

2. finish doing sth；完成做某事；

3. feel like doing sth 想要做某事；

4. stop doing sth 停止做某事（原来的事）

5. forget doing sth 忘记做过某事

6. go on doing sth 继续做某事（原来的事）；

7. remember doing sth 记得做过某事；8. like doing sth 喜欢做某事；

9. find /see/hear/watch sb doing发现/看到/听到/观看某人做

10. try doing sth 试图做某事；11. need doing sth 需要做某事；12. prefer doing sth 宁愿做某事；13. mind doing sth 介意做某事；

14. miss doing sth 错过做某事；15. practice doing sth 练习做某事；

16. be busy doing sth 忙于做某事；

17. can't help doing sth 禁不住做某事；

18. waste time/money doing 浪费时间/金钱做…;

19. keep sb.doing 让…始终/一直做…

20. stop sb.(from)doing 阻止某人做某事

21. prefer doing B to doing B=like A better than A喜欢做A更喜欢做B

22. “do some +doing”短语

如：do some shopping/do some washing/do some reading/do some practicing/do some cleaning/do some speaking

23．“go doing”短语去做某事（主要指文娱活动等）

如：go shopping/go fishing/go swimming/go hiking/go skating/go camping/go skiing （滑雪/go boating /go hunting (打猎)

Unit 6 How long have you been collecting shells?

1.how long 多长，多久

2.a skating marathon 滑冰马拉松

3.a pair of 一双，一副,一把，一条

4.raise money （for charity）（为慈善机构）募捐，筹钱

5.the whole five hours 整整五个小时

6.three and a half years = three years and a half

7.thanks for 因……而表示感谢

8.run out of 用完，用尽

9.by the way 顺便说一下，顺便问一下

10.in Russian style 以俄罗斯的风格

11.fly kites 放风筝

12.a talent show 才艺表演

13.finish doing sth. 结束做某事

14.be interested in 对…感兴趣

15.Chinese dynasty 中国的王朝

16.famous characters 著名人物

17.think of 考虑，想起

18.in Russian style 俄罗斯的风格

19.tell sb. about sth. 把……的情况告诉某人

20.enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事

21.the Olympic Games 奥运会= the Olympics

22.far away 在远处

23.i n Russian style 俄罗斯的风格

24.t ell sb. about sth. 把……的情况告诉某人

25.e njoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事

26.t he Olympic Games 奥运会= the Olympics

27.far away 在远处

溜冰鞋几个的/ 数个的邮票何人储存特别尤其

顺便一提话题/主题贝壳

自从自…以来风筝球状物球体

用完用尽搜集者收藏者硬币

be 的过去分词作家作者(著名的) 人物欧洲人

澳大利亚人省会首都一千外国人确实无疑的在远处