大工电气工程专业英语词汇(考研复试)
电气工程及其自动化专业英语单词
current ['kʌrənt] n. 电流alternating current 交流电流direct current 直流电流current density 电流密度active current 有功电流reactive current 无功电流voltage ['vəultidʒ] n. 电压voltage drop 电压降落voltage gain 电压增益voltage divider 分压器voltage stabilizer 稳压器variable ['vεəriəbl] n. 变量；a.可变的，可调的，易变的complex variable 复变量dependent variable 因变量independent variable 自变量input variable 输入变量charge n. 电荷，充电；v. 充电，带电，起电charge distribution 电荷分布charge particle 带电粒子test charge 试验电荷positive charge 正电荷negative charge 负电荷coulomb n. 库仑（电荷的单位）coulomb meter 库仑计circuit ['sə:kit] n. 电路circuit diagram 电路图analogue circuit 模拟电路short circuit 短路open circuit 开路active circuit 有源电路passive circuit 无源电路underlying [,ʌndə'laiiŋ] a. ①基本的，根本的②潜在的，在下（面）的，下伏的electron [i'lektrɔn] n. 电子magnitude ['mæɡnitju:d] n. 大小，尺寸，数量，数值electromotive a. 电动的，起电的electromotive force 电动势ampere ['æmpεə] n. 安，安培（电流的单位）ampere meter 安培ampere turn 安匝volt ampere 伏安integrate ['intiɡreit, 'intiɡrit, -ɡreit] v. 积分，求积分work n. 功potential a.势的，位的，电位的；n.势（能）,位(能), 电势(位,压) potential difference 电位差，电势差earth potential 地电势（位）potential energy 势（位）能reference potential 参考（基准）电位rectangular ['rek'tæŋɡjulə] a. 矩形的，直角的，正交的joule [dʒu:l, dʒaul] n. 焦尔（能量、热量、功的单位）volt [vɔlt] n. 伏特（电压、电位、电势的单位）electron volt 电子伏特voltaic a. 动[流]的，电压的，电镀的，伏打(式)的voltaic battery 伏打电池convention [kən'venʃən] n. 习惯，惯例，常规by convention 按照惯例reference direction 参考方向polarity [pəu'lærəti] n. 极性power n. ①功率，效率②动力，电力，能力，电源③乘方，幂watt n. 瓦特（功率的单位）time-varying a. 时变的instant n. 瞬间，瞬时，即刻，时刻；a.立刻的，直接的，紧急的，迫切的instantaneous [,instən'teinjəs] a.瞬时（作用）的，瞬息的，即刻的instantaneous power 瞬时功率passive a. ①无源的②消极的，被动的；n. 无源passive network 无源网络algebraic a. 代数的active a. ①有源的，有功的，有效的②活动的，主动的，积极的③活性的，放射的，激励的active element 有源元件resistor n 电阻，电阻器capacitor n. 电容器inductor n. 电感器source n. 电源，（光，能，动力，信号，辐射，根，来，起）源voltage source 电压源current source 电流源ideal independent source 理想独立源constant voltage source 恒定电压源independent source 独立源dependent source 受控源controlled source 受控源voltage-controlled voltage source电压控制电压源current-controlled voltage source电流控制电压源voltage-controlled current source电压控制电流源current-controlled current source电流控制电流源generator n. ①发电机②（脉冲，信号，气体）发生器，振荡器，加速器AC generator 交流发电机diamond-shaped a. 菱形的transistor n. 晶体管，半导体管operational a. ①运算的，计算的②操作的，工作的，业务的，运转的amplifier n. 放大器integrated circuit 集成电路token n. ①标记，象征②特征by the same token 同理，同样；另外，还有Ohm 欧姆（电阻，电抗，阻抗的单位）Ohm's Law 欧姆定律resistance n. ①电阻,电阻器（件,装置）②阻力，阻尼③抵抗，抵制，反对resistance load 电阻(性)负载magnetic resistance 磁阻measuring resistance 标准电阻,测量用电阻rearrange v. 重新整理（安排,布置,排列）,调整linear a. ①线性的，一次的②（直）线的，直线型的，线状的linear resistor 线性电阻nonlinear a. 非线性的，非直线的nonlinear resistor 非线性电阻incandescent a. 白炽（热）的，炽热的incandescent lamp 白炽灯voltage-current characteristic 伏安特性short circuit 短路open circuit 开路conductance n. ①电导，导电性，导纳②传导（性，率，系数），导率siemens n. 西门子（电导单位）network n. 网络，电路，电网linear time-varying network 线性变参数网络network analyzer 网络分析器configuration n. 结构，构造topology n. 拓扑，拓扑学，拓扑结构node n. ①节点，结点，交点，叉点②（波）节，结，节branch n. ①支路，支线，支脉②分支（路，线，流）③部门，分部，分行dimension n. ①维（数），度（数）②尺寸，线度③量纲，因次loop n. 回路，闭合电路，环路，循环，环clockwise a.; ad. 顺时针方向（的）counterclockwise a.; ad. 逆时针方向（的）nodal a. 节点的，结点的，交点的，节的，结的nodal analysis 节点分析mesh n. 网孔，网格，网眼，网状mesh analysis 网孔分析simultaneous a. ①联立（方程）的②同时（存在，发生）的，一起的，同步的quotient n. ①商（数），系数②份额，应分得的部分determinant n. ①行列式②决定因素，遗传素datum n. ①基准（点，线，面），基标②数据，资料，信息chassis n. 底盘，底（盘）架，底板（座）planar a. ①平面的，平的②二维的，二度的error-minimizing a. 令错误最少的symmetry n. 对称（性，现象），均称，调和coefficient n. ①系数，因数，常数，率②折算率phasor n. 相量，相图，相位复（数）矢量phasor diagram 相量图sinusoidal a. 正弦（波，式，形，曲线）的steady-state a. 稳态的domain n. ①（定义）域，区（领）域，定义范围②区，范围，界time domain 时域frequency domain 频域transform v.; n. ①变换，改变，转换，换（折）算②变换式，反式magnitude n. ①大小，幅值，幅度，量，数量，尺寸，②等级，量级phase n. ①相（位）②（发展）阶段，时期，局面③方（侧）面three-phase 三相single-phase 单相phase voltage 相电压phase current 相电流(be) out of phase 异相（的）lag n.; v. 滞后，落后，迟（时）滞lead v. 超前，提前，领先AC = alternating current 交流电流，交流电，交流DC = direct current 直流电流，直流电，直流theorem n. 定理，原理（则），命题，法则Thevenin's theorem 戴维南定理superposition n. 叠加，重叠superposition theorem 叠加定理transmission n. 输电，传（输，递，送，播，导）equivalent a. 等效的，等值的，等同的amplitude n. 振幅，幅度，波幅effective a. 有效的，等效的，生效的，能行的，有作用的，有影响的sequence n. 顺序，次序，时序，序列，系列positive sequence 正序negative sequence 负序，反序phase sequence 相序load n. 负荷，负载impedance n. 阻抗topologically ad. 在拓扑结构上，从拓扑结构electronics n. 电子学，电子仪器，电子设备，电子线路understatement n. 轻描淡写，有节制的表达omnipresent a. 无处不在的，普遍存在的electronic a. 电子（学）的transaction n. ①交易，业务②办理，处理，执行，记录digital a. 数字的，数字式的，计数的espionage n. 谍报，间谍活动，密探，监视signal-processing a. 信号处理的analog n. ①模拟（量，装置，设备，系统）②类似，类比，比拟velocity n. 速度，速率thermocouple n. 热电偶discrete a. 离散的，不连续的，分散的household a.; n. 家用的，普通的，一般用途的，家庭，家，户thermostat n. 恒温器，定温器，温度自动调节器preset v.; a. ①预定，预置，（预先）调整②安装程序，给定程序的switch n. 开关；v. 接通或关断，转变，换接A/D = Analog-to-Digital 模数转换，模数变换D/A = Digital-to-Analog 数模转换，数模变换transducer n. 传感器，变送器，发射器，换能器，换流器excitation n. ①激励，激发，激磁②刺激，干扰display v. 显示，显像，表现，陈列，展览；n. 显示，指示，表现Boolean 布尔的logic gate 逻辑门symbolic a. 符号的，记号的，象征（性）的proof n. 证明，证实，证据；v. 检验；a. 试验过的，合乎标准的，防……的singularly ad. 非凡地，特殊地，奇异地，单独地Manipulation n. 处理，计算，操作，控制，管理binary n.; a. 二进制的，二进位的，二元的，二成分的②二，双，复arithmetic n. 算术，计算，运算；a. 算术的，计算的，运算的associative a. 结合的，联合的，相关的，commutative a. 交换的，换向的，代替的，相互的distributive a. 分配的，分布的，个别的truth table 真值表multiplication n. ①乘法，相乘②增加，增多，增殖，倍增addition n. ①加法②增加，附加，相加conjunctive a. ①合取的，逻辑乘的②连接的，连系的disjunctive a. 析取的，分离的，转折的identity n. 单位，同一，完全相同，一致，恒等，身份null n. ; a. ①零的，空的，无②不存在的，没有的complement n.; a. ①补码，补数，余的，补的②补充，互补displacement n. ①位移，变位，移动，平移，偏移②排（水，汽，气，液）量intensity n. ①强度，密度，亮度，光强②强烈，紧张regulation n. ①调整，校准，控制②规则，规章，规程，章程，条例，细则quantize v. ①量化，分层，取离散值②（使）量子化clarity n. 清晰，清晰度，透明，透明度sine n. 正弦fidelity n. 保真，保真度，逼真，逼真度disc n. 盘，圆片，唱片sample v. 采样，取样，抽样；n. 采样，样品，标本，模型，实例straightforward a. ①直接的，明确的，坦率的②简单的，易懂的③顺向的，流水作业的sensitive a. 敏感的，灵敏的，易感光的；n. 对……敏感的材料sensitive element 敏感元件voltage divider 分压器photoelectric a. 光电的piezoelectric a. 压电的amplification n. 放大（率，系数，倍数，作用），加强，增强pulse n. 脉冲，脉动integral a. 积分的，累积的，整数的，整体的，总体的；n. 积分，整数，整体parameter n. 参数，参量，系数precision n. 精度，精密，精确； a. 精确的，精密的incompatible a 不相容的，不一致的concurrently ad. 同时microsecond n. 微秒bit n. 位，比特，二进制数full-scale a. ①满刻度的，满标度的，满量程的②完全的，全面的quantization n. 量化，分层，把连续量转换为数字byte n. 字节code n. 编码，密码，符号；v. 编码，译码encode v. 编码，译码，把……译成电码weighted a. ①加权的，权重的，加重的②受力的，负载的receipt n. 收到，接收，收据amplifier n. 放大器register n. ①寄存器，②记录，登记，注册，挂号；v. ①登记，注册，挂号②记数，存储parallel-in 并联输入的parallel-out 并联输出的resolution n. 分辨率，鉴别力gain n. 增益，放大系数，放大率，增量drift n. 漂移，偏移operational amplifier 运算放大器difference amplifier 差动放大器differential a. 微分的，差动的，差分的，差别的；n. 微分，差动，差分，差别feedback n. 反馈，回复，反应stability n. ①稳定性，稳定度，安定性，复原性②耐……性，耐久性capacitive a. 电容性的，电容的，容性的coupling n. 耦合,偶合,连接；a. 耦合的,连接的long-term a. 长期的，远期的power-supply n. 电源solid-state a. 固态的microvolt n. 微伏saturate v. 使饱和；a. 饱和的，浸透的comparator n. 比较器swing v.; n. 摇摆，摆动single-ended a. 单端的two-sided a. 双边的，双侧的，两边的，两方面的frequency band 频带semiconductor n. 半导体power electronic n. 电力电子loss n. 损耗，损失parasitic a. 寄生的，附加的winding n. ①绕组，线圈②一圈，一转transformer n 变压器，变换器，变量器dielectric n. 介质，电介质，绝缘材料；a. 绝缘的，介电的，介质的，不导电的eddy n. 涡流，旋涡； a. 涡流的，涡旋的；v. 涡流，起旋涡hysteresis n. 磁滞，滞后，迟滞on-state a. 通态的，接通的，开态off-state a. 关态的，断开的，断态的microamp n. 微安milliamp n. 毫安steering n. 转向，操纵，控制，调整buildup n. ①形成，产生，出现②增加，增大，上升③建造，建起ramp v. 斜变，倾斜，直线上升waveform n. 波形clamp v. 箝位，定位，使固定snubbering n. 缓冲zero-voltage 电压过零的zero-current 电流过零的ripple n.波纹，波度，微波rectifier n. 整流器isolation transformer 隔离变压器interface n. 接口Buck converter 降压式变换器，降压式斩波器Boost converter 升压式变换器，升压式斩波器Buck-Boost converter 升/降式变换器，升/降式斩波器quadrant n.象限，四分之一圆周，九十度弧step-down a. 降压的，降低的step-up a. 升压的，升高的dual a. 二重的，对偶的filter n.; v. 滤波，过滤periodically ad. 周期地portable a. 手提的，轻便的，可携带的sink n. 换能器，变换器，散热器，汇点，收点，穴hypothetical a. 假设的，假定的，有前提的duty ratio 功率比，能量比turn ratio 匝数比PWM pulse width modulation 脉冲宽度调制switch-mode power supplies 开关电源inverter n. 逆变器uninterruptible power supplies (UPS) 不间断电源single-phase a. 单相的three-phase a. 三相的parameter n. 参数unidirectional a. 单极性的，单向的electromagnetic a. 电磁的relay v. 中继，转播；n. 继电器synchronous motor 同步电动机torque n. 转矩non-sinusoidal a. 非正弦的low-pass 低通smoother n.滤波器，整平器polarity n. 极性bidirectional a. 双向的harmonics n. 谐波high order harmonics 高次谐波induction n. 感应square-wave 方波response time 响应时间notching n. ; a. 阶梯式，下凹的，切口，开槽step pulse 阶跃脉冲induction machine 感应电机horseshoe n. ①马蹄形，U形②马蹄铁magnet n. 磁铁，磁石，磁体horseshoe magnet 马蹄形磁铁permanent magnet 永久磁铁perpendicular a. ①（与……）垂直的②直立的；n. 垂直，正交，竖直magnetic field 磁场induction machine 感应电机horseshoe n. ①马蹄形，U形②马蹄铁magnet n. 磁铁，磁石，磁体horseshoe magnet 马蹄形磁铁eddy n. 涡流，涡旋permanent magnet 永久磁铁perpendicular a. ①（与……）垂直的②直立的；n. 垂直，正交，竖直magnetic field 磁场bar n. ①线棒，导条②条，杆slot n. ①槽②隙缝lamination n. ①叠片，冲片②分层③薄片braze v.铜焊，钎焊solder n.焊料，接合物；v. 焊，焊接short-circuiting a. 使短路的ring n. 环squirrel cage 鼠笼core n. ①铁芯②心，核心coil n. 线圈，绕组random-wound 散绕form-wound 模绕insulation n. 绝缘performance characteristics 工作特性air-gap 气隙polyphase n.; a. 多相，多相的motoring n.; a. 电动机运行plugging 反向制动，反相序制动控制generating n.; a. 发电机运行synchronous speed 同步速breakdown torque 失步转矩，停转转矩locked-rotor torque 止转转矩，起动转矩breakaway n. ①起步，起动②分离，脱离breakaway force 起动力rated a. ①额定的，标称的②计算的，设计的full-load a. 满（负）载的overhauling a. 检修的，大修的prime mover 原动机induction generator 感应发电机，异步发电机wind-driven generator 风力发电机inrush current 涌流synchronous machine 同步发电机armature n. 电枢armature winding 电枢绕组field winding 励磁绕组，磁极绕组quantitative a. 量的，数量的，定量的salient a. 凸出的，凸的，突出的salient pole 凸极saturation n. 饱和，饱和度cylindrical-rotor 隐极式转子，鼓极转子steam-turbine-driven generator 汽轮发电机Y-connected windings 星形连接绕组turbine generator 涡轮发电机，汽轮发电机，水轮发电机cps = cycles per second 周/秒，赫rpm = revolutions per minute 转/分steam turbine 汽轮机rating n. 额定值，额定参数；标称值，定额efficiency n. 效率wedge n. 楔[形]，楔形物，槽楔；v. 楔进，斜楔concentric coil 同心线圈slip ring 滑环lead n. ①导线，导管，引线②铅；v. 超前，导前，引导carbon brush 碳刷mmf = magnetomotive force 磁动势step wave 阶跃波diameter n. 直径vibration n. 振荡field current 励磁电流exciter n. 励磁机shaft n. 轴regulation n. 调节stability n. 稳定性，稳定ventilation n. 通风，换气，通风装置flux n. 通量，磁力线transformer n. 变压器wrap v.; n. 包裹，包扎，缠绕，卷ferromagnetic core 铁磁芯primary winding 一次绕组，原绕组，初级绕组secondary winding 二次绕组，副绕组，次级绕组tertiary winding 三次绕组，第三绕组power transformer 电力变压器core form 铁芯式shell form 壳式innermost a. 最内部的，最里面的，最深处的leakage flux 漏磁通unit transformer 单元（机组）变压器substation transformer 配电变压器distribution transformer 配电变压器potential transformer 电压互感器current transformer 电流互感器copper loss 铜耗hysteresis loss 磁滞损耗，磁滞损失reluctance n. 磁阻self-inductance 自感应core-loss 铁芯损耗distill 提取…精华，蒸馏instruction 指令document n.文件thermostat 恒温器，定温器，温度自动调节器audio signal n. 声频信号，音频信号program n. 程序keyboard n. 键盘software n. 软件central processing unit 中央处理单元workstation n. 工作站videogame console 视频游戏操作板mainframe n. 主机，主机架supercomputer 超级计算机server 服务器client 客户microcomputer 微型计算机desktop computer 台式计算机notebook computer 笔记本电脑handheld computer 掌上电脑computer-aided 计算机辅助的three-dimensional 三维的animated graphics 动画图像local area network ( LAN)局域网LCD screen ( liquid crystal display screen ) 液晶显示屏display device 显示设备mouse n. 鼠标floppy disk drive 软盘驱动器hard disk drive 硬盘驱动器CD-ROM drive CD-ROM驱动器DVD drive DVD驱动器CD-writer CD写入器，刻录机sound card 声卡rudimentary a. 基本的，基础的，初步的，根本的built-in a. 嵌入的，安装在内部的，内装的，机内的modem n. 调制解调器peripheral device 外围设备scanner n. 扫描仪digital camera 数码相机joystick n. 控制杆graphics tablet 图形板operating system 操作系统miniaturized a. 小型的，小型化的ALU (arithmetic logic unit) 算术逻辑单元control unit 控制单元register n. 寄存器cycle n. 周期clock cycle 时钟周期word size 字长cache n. 高速患缓冲存储器instruction set 指令集megahertz n. 兆赫，兆赫兹gigahertz n. 吉赫，吉赫兹motherboard n. 母板, 主板chip n. 芯片，晶片，组件CISC (complex instruction set computer) 复杂指令集计算机RISC (reduced instruction set computer) 简化指令集合计算机serially ad. 串行地serial processing 串行处理parallel processing 并行处理pipelining a. 流水线的RAM (Random Access Memory) 随机存储器operating system 操作系统plug v. 插入，插上；n. 插头，插入物microscopic a. 微观的，细微的，显微（镜）的，显微的charge v. 充电，带电，起电；n. 电荷，充电discharge v. 放电bit n. 位byte n. 字节volatile a. 易失的，挥发的，易挥发的，易变的，短暂的megabytes (MB) 兆字节software package 软件包install v. 安装virtual memory 虚拟存储器nanosecond 纳秒SDRAM (synchronous dynamic RAM) 同步动态RAMROM (Read-Only Memory) 只读存储器startup n. 起动caterpillar-like a. 履带式的DIP ①= double in-line package 双列直插式组件②=dual in-line package 双列式封装BIOS (basic input/output system) 基本输入输出系统CMOS (complementary metal oxide semiconductor memory)rechargeable battery 充电电池setup 安装update v. 更新，修改，校正slot n. 槽expansion slot 扩展槽port n. 端口data bus 数据总线expansion bus 扩展总线socket n. 插座，插口expansion card 扩展卡adapter n. 适配器USB universal series bus 通用串行总线storage device 存储设备download v.; n. 下载ISA (industry standard architecture)工业标准结构PCI (peripheral component interconnect) 外部设备互连video capture card 视频捕获卡interface n.; v. 接口AGP (accelerated graphics port) 加速图形端口serial port 串行端口jack n. 插座，插孔，插口，弹簧开关protrude v.（使）伸出，突出，推出cutout n. 中断装置，断流器，断路器CRT (cathode ray tube) 阴极射线管LCD (liquid crystal display) 液晶显示dots of color 色点stand-alone 独立的diagonally ad. 对角地dot pitch 点距clarity n. 清晰度pixel n. 像素，图素，像元resolution n. 分辨率, 分辨度ink jet 喷墨printout n. 打印输出nozzle n. 喷管，喷头，喷嘴cartridge n. 夹头，卡盘cyan a.; n. 蓝绿色的，蓝绿色magenta a.; n. 深红色的，深红色photocopier n. 照相复印机，影印机light-sensitive a. 光敏的drum n. 磁鼓electrostatically ad. 静电地multicolored a. 多色的default n. 缺省，默认ribbon n. 色带module n. 模件，组件，模块document n. 文件，文献，公文Web browsing 网页浏览programmer n. 程序员computer language 计算机语言binary a.；n. 二进制的，二进位source code 源代码high-level language 高级语言machine language 机器语言batch n. 批，一批object code 目标代码compiler n. 编译程序interpreter n. 解释程序script n. 脚本operand n. 操作数octal a. 八进制的hexadecimal a. 十六进制的assembler n. 汇编程序system software 系统软件application software 应用软件operation system 操作系统user interface 用户界面，用户接口menu n. 菜单toolbar n. 工具条button n. 按钮compatible a. 兼容的，可共存的，兼容制的graphical user interface 图形用户界面click v. 按file management system 文件管理系统bootstrap n. 引导bootstrap program 引导程序single-user operating system 单用户操作系统multiuser operating system 多用户操作系统multitasking operating system 多任务操作系统data base 数据库redundant a. 冗余的，多余的，fault-tolerant a. 容错的redundancy n. 冗余disk array 磁盘阵列home computer 家用电脑dial up 拨号repository n. 仓库twisted-pair 双绞的，双绞线的coaxial cable 同轴电缆fiber-optic cable 光缆，光纤电缆microwave n. 微波infrared a. 红外线的；n. 红外线shielded a. 屏蔽的unshielded a. 非屏蔽的strand n. 股，股线bandwidth n. 带宽high-bandwidth 高带宽low-bandwidth 低带宽broadband n. 宽带narrowband n. 窄带hub n. 集线器router n. 路由器gateway n. 网关repeater n. 中继器，转播器electric power system 电力系统cable n. 电缆，缆，钢丝绳；v. 架设电缆，敷设电缆fuse n. 保险丝，熔断器；引信；v. 熔化，熔断meter n. 米；测量仪表，计量器customer n. 客户，用户radius n. 半径incandescent lamp 白炽灯transmission line 输电线路power loss 功率损耗voltage drop 电压降落AC transmission 交流输电transmission system 输电系统utility n. 公用事业，效用，中心电站flexibility n. 灵活性，机动性，适应性；柔性，柔度interconnection n. 相互连接，互联asynchronous a. 异步的nominal frequency 额定频率misoperation n. 误操作，误动作paramount a. 最高的，头等的；高过，优于in parallel 并联地synchronously ad. 同步地facility n. ①容易，方便②灵活，熟练③（便利）条件④（常用复数）设备，装置，工具，器材primary energy 一次能源fossil n. 化石，石块hydraulic a. 水力[学]的，水压的，液压的，液力的mechanical energy 机械能switching device 开关装置，开关设备subtransmission n. 二次输电subtransmission system 分支输电系统，二次输电系统distribution system 配电系统substation n. 变电所，变电站，分站，分所feeder n. 馈线，馈电电路redundancy n. 多余，冗余contingency n. 意外事故，偶然事故reliable a. 可靠的bus n. 母线overload n. 过载，超载，过负荷optimal a. 优化的，最优的，最佳的production cost 生产成本，生产费用hydro-generation n. 水力发电dry period 枯水期replenishment n.（再）补充，充实，充满economic dispatch 经济调度economic operation 经济运行security n. 安全性，可靠性emission n. 排放，放出，散放tie-line n. 联络线var flow 无功潮流throttle n. 阀门，节流阀，调速汽门thermal unit 热力机组，热力单位magnetizing current 激磁电流，励磁电流electric clock 电钟active power balance 有功功率平衡supplementary control 辅助控制load-frequency control (LFC) 负荷频率控制speed governor 调速器underfrequency load shedding 低周减载，低频减负荷automatic generation control (AGC) 自动发电控制stabilize v. 使……稳定reactive power 无功功率active power 有功功率automatic voltage regulator 自动电压调节器shunt capacitor 并联电容器，并联电容shunt reactor 并联电抗器，并联电抗synchronous condenser 同步调相机static var compensators (SVCs) 静止无功补偿器series capacitor 串联电容器tap-changing transformer 可调分接头变压器booster n. 升压器，增压器，加压泵angular a. 角的，角度的power versus angle relationship 功角关系synchronous reactance 同步电抗，功率—角度关系excitation voltage 励磁电压angular displacement 角位移rotor angle stability 转角稳定性，功角稳定性voltage stability 电压稳定性electromechanical a. 机电的electromagnetic a. 电磁的equilibrium n. 平衡，均衡mechanism n. 机理，机制；机构，装置；结构synchronism n. 同步accelerate v. 加速，促进decelerate v. 减速mechanical torque 机械转矩electrical torque 电气转矩outage n. 停电，断电，中断，停运，停机，事故short-circuit fault 短路故障power-angle relationship 功角关系fluctuation n. 波动，起伏small-signal stability 小信号稳定性transient stability 暂态稳定性small disturbance stability 小干扰稳定性damp v. 阻尼，（使）减弱，减幅；n. 阻尼，衰减damping torque 阻尼转矩instability 不稳定性out of step 失步synchronizing torque 同步转矩non-oscillatory a. 非振荡的，非周期的disturbance n. 扰动，干扰post-disturbance a. 干扰后的，扰动后的，事故后的unstable a. 不稳定的first-swing n.; a. 第一次摇摆power system protection 电力系统保护，电力系统继电保护abnormality n. 异常，反常，不正常sense v. 检测，读出，断定；感觉，感受，感到relay n. 继电器，中继器；v. 中继，转播，用继电器控制circuit breaker 断路器trip coil 跳闸线圈，脱扣线圈electromechanical relay 电磁继电器solid state 固态static relay 静态继电器，无触点继电器self-checking 自检，自校maloperation n. 误操作，误动作，维护不当energize v. 激励，激磁，驱动，通以电流overcurrent relay 过电流继电器undervoltage relay 低电压继电器，欠压继电器underfrequency relay 低周继电器，低频继电器directional relay 方向继电器thermal relay 热继电器，温度继电器，热敏继电器phase sequence relay 相序继电器negative sequence relay 负序继电器zero sequence relay 零序继电器differential relay 差动继电器percentage differential relay 比率差动继电器distance relay 距离继电器plane impedance relay 平面阻抗继电器angle impedance relay 角度阻抗继电器angle admittance relay 角度导纳继电器Mho relay 姆欧继电器，电导继电器offset relay 偏置继电器restricted relay 制约式继电器pilot relay 控制继电器，辅助继电器wire pilot relay 有线控制继电器carrier channel pilot relay 载波控制继电器microwave pilot relay 微波控制继电器transductor relay 饱和电抗型继电器rectifier bridge relay 整流桥型继电器electronic relay 电子继电器3-φ fault 三相故障3-φ to ground fault 三相接地短路故障double line to ground fault 两相短路接地故障line to line fault 相间短路故障single line to ground fault 单相接地故障ground fault 接地故障internal fault 内部故障external fault 外部故障interturn fault 匝间故障overvoltage n. 过电压overheat v. 过热，使过热overheating n. 过热，超温lubrication oil 润滑油out of step 失步overspeed n.; v.; a. 超速，过速，超转速，过速的miscellaneous a. 杂的，杂项的，各种的；n. 其他resonance n. 谐振，共振trip v. （使）断开，（使）跳闸，切断，关闭mechanical resonance 机械共振hydro turbine 水轮机inertia n. 惯性，惯量undercurrent n. 欠电流，电流不足；a. 欠电流的，低电流的arcing n. 飞弧，发弧，弧击穿overexcitation n. 过励air-blast circuit breaker 压缩空气断路器oil circuit breaker 油断路器，多油断路器quench v.; n. 熄灭，熄弧arc-quenching n. 灭弧minimum-oil circuit breaker 少油断路器magnetic air circuit breaker 磁吹断路器SF6 circuit breaker 六氟化硫（SF6）断路器vacuum circuit breaker 真空断路器interrupting capability 开断容量，遮断容量deion grid 去电离栅极，灭弧栅interrupting time 开断时间，遮断时间nameplate n. 铭牌operating mechanism （断路器的）操动机构horn gap 角隙，角放电器火花源horn gap contact 带灭弧功能的触头air switch 空气开关spring-action 弹簧动作spring-action driving mechanism 弹簧操作机构insulating barrier 绝缘隔板arc chute 灭弧罩，灭弧隔板，电弧隔板blowout coil 灭弧线圈，消弧线圈arc-extinguishing a. 灭弧的，消弧的molded-resin 模制树脂，浇铸树脂trigger n. 触发，起动；v. 触发，起动，激发，引起outdoor a. 户外的live-tank 带电箱体dead-tank 接地箱体gas-insulated substations (GISs) 气体绝缘变电站vacuum-bottle n. 真空罐switchgear n. 开关设备，配电设备，配电装置voltage-to-current ratio 电压电流比time-delayed relay 延时继电器timer relay 时间继电器overreach v.; n. 越过，伸得过长current transformer 电流互感器voltage transformer 电压互感器remote back-up 远后备arcing fault 闪络故障underreach v.; n. 达不到backup n. 后备，支持，备份；a. 后备的，备用的，备份的response n. 响应，反应lightning n. 雷（电），闪电；a. 闪电（般）的lightning arrester 避雷器overhead ground wire 架空地线surge n.; v. 电[浪]涌，冲击，波动surge arrester 避雷器over-voltage n. 过电压switching surge 操作冲击，操作浪涌clip n. 线夹，接线柱，夹子；v. 夹住，箝，钳牢，固定ionizer n. 电离装置，游离装置silicon carbide 碳化硅，金刚砂spark gap 火[电]花隙，放电器，避雷器valve block 阀片break down 击穿，断裂，破裂arc chamber 电弧室zinc-oxide n.氧化锌metal-oxide varistor 金属氧化物压敏电阻器basic impulse insulation level (BIL) 基本冲击绝缘水平coal-fired a. 燃煤的furnace n. 炉，炉膛，燃烧室pulverizer n. 磨煤机，粉煤机preheated a. 预热的boiler n. 锅炉，蒸发器，蒸汽发生器flue gas 烟气，废气，排烟electrostatic a. 静电的precipitator n. 除尘器electrostatic precipitator 电除尘chimney n.（高）烟囱，烟筒coal hopper 煤斗burner n. 燃烧器，喷燃器cooling tower 冷却塔feed water pump 给水泵psi 磅/平方英寸（压强单位）shutoff n. 关闭，切断，断路exhaust steam 乏汽heater exchanger 热交换器condenser n. 凝结器，冷凝器feed-water 给水turbogenerator n. 涡轮发电机single-stage turbine 单级汽轮机thermal efficiency 热效率multi-stage turbine 多级汽轮机tandem a.; ad. 级联（的），串联的，前后排列的；n. 前后排列使用的一组事物in tandem 前后地，协力地，相互合作地superheater n. 过热器high-pressure turbine 高压汽轮机reheater n. 再热器intermediate-pressure turbine 中压汽轮机low-pressure turbine 低压汽轮机cogeneration n. 热电联产，热电联供acid rain 酸雨greenhouse effect 温室效应hydropower n. 水力，水力发电cubic a. 立体的，三次的，体积的，正六面体的dam n. 坝，堰penstock n. 水道，压力水管hydroplant n. 水电厂，水电站high head 高水头low head 低水头tail race 尾水渠，退水渠nozzle n. 喷嘴periphery n. 周边，周围，外围，范围blade n. 叶片，轮叶spoked wheel 辐轮start up 起动，开动，触发thermal plant 热电厂dispatcher 调度员sparingly 节省地，有节制地，少量地spillway n. 泄水道，溢水孔base-loading 基荷pumped storage 抽水蓄能peak load 高峰负荷off-peak 非峰值的on-line 在线daily load-demand curve 日负荷曲线shaves the peaks （负荷曲线的）削峰fills the troughs （负荷曲线的）填谷bucket wheel rotor 勺轮转子fission n.; v. 裂变，分裂，剥离nuclear power plant 核电站，核电厂reactor n. 反应堆，反应器；电抗器，电抗线圈coolant n. 冷却剂，冷却液light-water reactor 轻水反应堆boiling-water reactor （BWR）沸水反应堆pressured-water reactor (PWR) 压水反应堆reactor core 反应堆堆芯，反应堆活性区bypass valve 旁路阀门reactor coolant pump 反应堆冷却泵moderator n. 减速剂，慢化剂self-regulation 自调整negative feedback 负反馈pressurize v. 增压，对……加压，产生压力pressurizer n. 保持压力装置，增压装置setpoint 设定值，给定值make-up 补给[水]，补充let-down 下泄control rod （反应堆的）控制棒，控制杆visualize v. 使……可视化，具体化，形象化manoeuvre n. 调动，策略；v. 调动，操纵automatic control system 自动控制系统reconfigurable a. 可重构的，可再构的open-loop control system 开环控制系统functional block diagram 功能框图feedback n. 反馈closed-loop control system 闭环控制系统single-input single-output (SISO) 单输入单输出continuous control 连续控制discontinuous control 断续控制periodically ad. 周期地sample n. 采样，取样，样品，试件；v. 采样discrete-data 离散数据的sampled-data 采样数据的relay feedback control system 继电反馈控制系统servomechanism n. 伺服机构，伺服系统，随动系统multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) 多输入多输出modern control theory 现代控制理论trajectory n. 轨迹，轨道multivariable 多变量differential equation 微分方程Laplace transform 拉普拉氏变换frequency-response 频率响应root-locus 根轨迹time response 时域响应state variable 状态变量nth-order n阶matrix n. 矩阵mathematical model 数学模型eigenstructure n. 特征结构eigenvalue n. 特征值eigenvector n. 特征向量block-diagram 框图transfer function 传递函数negative feedback 负反馈error signal 误差信号operator n. 算子，算符，操作符，控制器complex parameter 复数参数frequency parameter 频率参数time domain 时域denominator n. 分母open-loop transfer function 开环传递函数forward transfer function 前向传递函数transient a. 暂态的，瞬态的，短暂的steady-state error 稳态误差controllability n. 可控性observability n. 可观性linear time-invariant system 线性时不变系统polynomial n.; a. 多项式（的）response n. 响应，答复，应答driving a. 驱动的real part 实部inverse transform 反变换pole n. 极，极点necessary condition 必要条件sufficient condition 充分条件imaginary axis 虚轴s plane s平面triangular a. 三角的conjugate n. 共轭值；a. 共轭的，共轭根的quadruplet n. 四件一套，四个一组numerator n. 分子performance n. 性能frequency response 频率响应passband n. 通带，频带dynamic performance 动态性能robust a. 强壮的，强健的，健全的，鲁棒的，坚固的performance index 性能指标modern control theory 现代控制理论synthesis n. 综合，合成Fourier transform 傅立叶变换，傅氏变换inverse Fourier transform 傅氏反变换definite integral 定积分analytical a. 解析的，分析的，分解的qualitatively ad. 定性地logarithmic a. 对数的rectangular coordinates 直角坐标logarithmic coordinates 对数坐标Bode plots 波特图phase angle 相角polar coordinates 极坐标Nyquist plots 奈奎斯特图dissipation n. 消耗energy-storage element 储能元件spurious a. 寄生的，杂散的，乱真的attenuate v. 衰减，减少，削弱semilog n. 半对数logarithm n. 对数asymptotic a. 渐近的decibel n. 分贝radian n. 弧度octave n. 八度，倍频程（八度）。
电气工程专业英语词汇汇总(综合版)资料
电气工程师专业英语词汇汇总10kV distribution substation 10kV配电所abrupt change of voltage 电压突变accumulation of electric energy 电能存储actuating coil 动作线圈adjustment diagram 调整图alarm 报警alarm signal 报警信号alternating light 变光灯ammeter 电流表apparent energy consumption unit 单位视在能耗arc furnace 电弧炉armature 电枢arrester; lighting arrester; surge diverters 避雷器automatic voltage regulator 电压自动调整器backlighting; background illumination 背景照明battery box 电池箱battery charger 电池充电器battery contactor 电池接触器battery fuse 电池保险丝battery resistor 电池电阻器blow-out coil 磁吹线圈boom 吊杆bracket (OCS) 底座（接触网）；支架；托架bracket for headspan wire 定位索底座bridge 电桥brush 电刷built-in wardrobe; built-in closet; closet 壁灯bulb; light(lamp) bulb; electric bulb 灯泡butterfly valve with electric actuator 电动蝶阀button 电钮cable and accessories 电缆及附件cable armour 电缆铠装cable bays 电缆电线间隔cable box 电缆箱cable bracket; cable tray 电缆托架cable continuity test 电路复测cable differential protection 电缆差动保护cable distribution cabinets （CDCs）电缆分线箱（电缆分歧箱）cable drum 电缆盘cable duct cable conduit 电缆管道cable duct; cable trench 电缆沟cable end; cable lug 电缆端头cable fault locator 电缆故障探测仪cable gallery 电缆廊道cable hanger; cable suspender 电缆吊架cable laying laying of cables 电缆敷设cable marking 电缆标志cable rack 电缆架cable shaft 电缆竖井cable sleeve; electrical wire conduit 电缆套管cable support 电缆支架cable tapping box 电缆分接箱cable terminal 电缆终端cable terminal box 电缆盒cable tray 电缆托架cable trenches with chequer plates 带方形盖板的电缆沟槽cable trough 电缆沟槽cable trough; trough 电缆槽cable tunnel; cable-subway 电缆隧道cable vault 电缆室cable work 电缆厂capacitance 电容capacitance compensation 电容补偿capacitive charges 电容电荷capacitive voltage transformer 电容式电压互感器capacitor 电容器capacitor bank 电容器组capacitor compensator 电容补偿器capacitor coupling 电容耦合capacitor filtering 电容滤波catenary/messenger 承力索catenary; messenger wire; catenary wire 承力索ceiling lamp ceiling light 顶灯ceramic wall bushings 穿墙套管changeover box 电源切换箱changeover box for smoke curtain 挡烟垂幕电源切换箱circuit 电路circuit connection 电路接线circuit diagram 电路图circuit diagrams 电路图circuit diagrams 电路图circuit parameter 电路参数circuit-breaker unit 断路器单元closed circuit 闭路closed circuit TV (CCTV) 闭路电视cod for electrical design and installation 电气设计安装规范coefficient of resistivity 电阻系数compensation 补偿compensation reactor 补偿电抗器concealed piping; concealed pipe 暗管concealed wiring; concealed electric wiring 暗线condenser 电容器condenser bank(block) 电容器组condenser charge 电容器充电condenser discharge 电容器放电condenser reactance 电容器电抗conductor 导线conductor rail 导电轨conductor resistance 导体电阻contact 触头continuous carrying capacity 持续载流能力corona 电晕cross-span drop bracket 定位索定位支座current & voltage transducer 电流电压变换器current amplification 电流放大current relay 电流继电器current relay 电流继电器current transformer (CT) 电流互感器de-energize 断电diesel generator; diesel dynamo 柴油发电机diesel power plant; diesel generating station 柴油发电站differential protection 差动保护differential protection cables 差动保护电缆differential relay 差动继电器digital format 电子文档direct feeding system with return cable 带回流线的直接供电方式（TRNF供电方式）directional coil 定向线圈directional coupler 定向耦合器directional lighting 定向照明调度中心dispatching centre; load dispatching centre; controlcentredisplay lighting 陈列品照明district transformer station and distribution center 地区变、配电所drawer 抽屉柜drawout design 抽出式设计drop bracket 吊架drop bracket 定位单环, 定位支座dummy load; equivalent load 等效负载duration of short-circuit 短路电流 (持续)时间dust 尘埃dynamic analysis method 动态法dynamic inductance 动态电感elastic support structure 弹性支座结构ELE (elevator) 电梯electric bell 电铃electric coupler 电器连接electric displacement 电位移electric equipment inspection railcar 电气检测车electric hoist (block) 电动葫芦electric horn 电喇叭electric installation drawing 电气图纸electric joint 电气分断点electric potential 电势electric power fitting 电力金具electric railway 电气铁道electric resistance; resistivity 电阻率electric siren 电笛electric system 电气系统electric traction 电力牵引electric traction feeding system 电力牵引供电系统electric traction telemechanical system 电力牵引远动系统electrical apparatus for explosive atmospheres 爆炸环境用电气设备electrical design 电气设计electrical diagrams 电气图electrical energy 电能electrical equipment (appliance) 电器electrical experimental equipment 电工实验设备electrical installation; electrical fitting 电气安装electrical lamp; electric light 电灯electrical maintenance case 电器维修箱electrical outlet 电气出线口electrical rating 电气额定值electrician 电工electrification 电气化electrification interference 电气化干扰electrification interference 电气化干扰electrified railway 电气化铁路electrified railway remodeling 电气化铁道改造,电气化铁路改造electrified track 电气化铁道electromaginetic induction 电磁感应electromagnetic relay 电磁继电器electronic AC stabilizer 电子交流稳压器electronic information processing 电子信息处理electroplated coating of zinc 电镀锌emergency battery 备用电池energy transmission 电能传输exit light 安全出口灯factory site; location of factory 场致发光灯fall of current 电流下降fall of voltage 电压下降fastening blacket 抱箍fiber glass steel 玻璃钢floor special purpose receptacle 地面专用插座fluorescent lamp ballast with emergency function 带应急功能的荧光灯镇流器fly light gallery 灯光天桥frequency-modulated, digital telegram 调频数字电报galvanized iron wire strands 镀锌钢绞线galvanized steel sheet 镀锌钢管galvanometer; rheometer; current meter 电流计glass reinforced plastic 玻璃纤维加劲塑料ice 冰雪impulse current 冲击电流incandescent lamp base 白炽灯灯头incandescent lamp; incandescent filament lamp 白炽灯incandescent lighting 白炽灯照明inductance 电感inductance-capacitance meter 电感器industrial frequency AC electric traction system 单相工频交流电力牵引制inner covering 电缆内护层inner covering; bedding sheath 电缆内套insulation window 保温窗intensity of current 电流强度interrupter; circuit breaker; breaker 断路器，续断器interruption of current 断路isolux curve 等照度曲线kilowatt-hour meter; watt-hour meter; electric meter 电能表lamination 叠片lamp bridge 灯桥lamp socket; lamp holder; lamp base 灯座lamp; light; lantern 灯lamplight; lighting 灯光lamps; lighting fixtures 灯具lampshade lamp cover 灯罩leading 超前lead-out 出线life terminal 带电端子light control 灯光控制light trough; light slot; troffer 灯槽lighthouse beacon; pharos 灯塔lighting standard; lighting post; lighting pole 灯柱lightning protection 避雷（防雷）lightning rod，lightning conductor 避雷针little poisonous 低毒little poisonous 低毒live 带电live 带电live equipment 带电设备live working 带电作业local power supply 地方电源low frequency 低频low smoke zero halogen cable 低烟无卤电缆low -voltage cable 低压电缆low voltage circuit 低压电路low -voltage control 低压控制low -voltage power distribution box 低压配电箱low -voltage protection 低压保护low -voltage switch 低压开关low -voltage switch cabinet 低压开关柜low-term overvoltage 短时过电压low-voltage switchgear 低压成套开关magnetic switch 磁力开关magnitude of voltage 电压值mains side 电流侧mains switch 电源开关mains transformer 电源变压器mains voltage 电源电压making capacity 闭合容量marker lamp 标志灯mild steel conduct rail; mild steel third rail 低碳钢接触轨modulator-demodulator (modem) 调制解调器motor-generator set 电动发电机组moving contact 动触头network command centre (NCC) 电网指挥中心nominal value 标称值nominal voltage 标称电压notch-off 断电ohmic loss 电阻损失one-way circuit 单相电路one-way feeding 单边供电open circuit breaker; cutout; circuit breaker (CB) 断路器open-circuit arc 断路电弧open-delta connection V形接法open-phase protection 断相保护装置operating system (OS) 操作系统operation of network 电网运行管理operation passageway 操作走廊outlet 出线口outlet 出线口outlet box 出线盒outlet box 出线盒overhead illumination; overhead lighting; top lighting 顶部照明panel; board 电屏parallel circuit; shunt circuit 并联电路parallel connection; shunt connection 并联parallel resistance 并联电阻patch board; patch 插头板PE (protective earth) 保护地pendant continuous row fluorescent fixture 吊装荧光灯带pendent(pendant) lamp ; drop light 吊灯permanent lighting 常设照明phasing device 定相器point to point configuration 点对点配置point welding machine 点焊机port 端口potential 电位potential difference 电位差potential fall; voltage drop 电压降potential rise 电压升potential transformer; inductive voltage transformer 电压互感器电压互感器potential transformer; pressure transformer; voltagetransformerpower administration 电业管理局power cable 电力电缆power cable well 电力电缆井power car 动力车辆power control box 动力控制箱power dispatch 电力调度power dispatcher 电调power lighting transformer feeder cubicle 动力变压器馈电柜power line harmonic current interference 电力线谐波干扰power source 电源power source bay 电源间隔power source for indication lamp 表示灯电源power supply cabinet 动力柜power supply cable 电力供电电缆power supply cable 电源线power supply of electric traction system 电力牵引供电系统电源power supply panel 电源屏power supply plug 电源插头power supply room 电源室power transformer substation; substation (SS) 动力变电所power transformers energy saving operation 电力变压器经济运行power transmission 电能输送power-line carrier channel; PLC-channel 电力线载波通道principle of superposition 叠加原理private wire 测试线protection panel 保护屏protective cable 保护电缆protective circuit 保护电路protective equipment of secondary circuit of power system 电力系统二次回路控制装置protective wire 保护线push button switch; push button; button switch 按钮开关push-button 按钮push-button control; button control 按钮控制reactance 电抗reactive current 电抗性电流reactive drop 电抗性电压降Reactors 电抗器reference electrode 参考电极registration device 定位装置registration wire 定位索resistance 电阻resistance value 电阻值resistivity 电阻率rheostatic control 变阻调速safety lighting 安全照明safety voltage 安全电压SCA (supervisory control and data acquisition) 电力监控系统sectioning 电分段sectioning 电分段sectioning point 电分段装置semi-autotensioned catenary equipment 半补偿链形悬挂semidirect lighting 半直接照明series battery 串联电池组series circuit 串联电路series connection 串联series-parallel circuit 串并联short circuit 短路short circuit calculation 短路计算short circuit detection transformer 短路监视互感器short-circuit current 短路电流short-circuit current 短路电流short-circuit current capacity 短路载流量short-circuit current setting calculation 短路电流整定计算short-circuit failure 短路故障short-circuit impedance 短路阻抗short-circuit loss 短路损耗short-circuit protection 短路保护装置short-circuiter 短路器short-time load 短时负载show-window lighting 橱窗照明shunt capacitors 并联电容sign illumination system 标志照明系统simple (catenary) equipment system with single contact wire 单接触线的简单链形悬挂single arm pantograph 单臂受电弓single core cable PVC jacket 单芯电缆PVC套single power supply 单电源single-phase motor 单相电动机single-phase system 单相系统single-phase two-wire system 单相两线制single-throw switch 单投开关slide-in (unit) 抽屉式socket; outlet; receptacle 插座spare fuses 备用保险丝spotlight; spot lamp 点光源stainless steel running face 不锈钢化性接触面standard light source 标准光源stand-by generator; reserved generator 备用发电机stand-by lighting 备用照明stand-by power source 备用电源star-delta connection Y-△接线start pulse 触发脉冲stitched catenary suspensic 弹性链形悬挂stitched catenary suspension 弹性链形悬挂stitched tramway type equipment 弹性简单悬挂strong current test panel (including rectifying and voltage regulating) 大电流测试 (含整流; 高压) 电源屏sub-distribution box 动力配电箱sub-distribution box for elevator 电梯配电箱superimposed load 超载superimposed load 叠加荷载supper-low voltage circuit 超低压电路surge arrester 电涌放电器switching-surge 操作过电压tagging 标签telephone interference 电话干扰tensioning equipment/tensioning device/tensioner 补偿器terminal 端子terminal block 端子板terminal block 端子排terminal box 端子箱terminal box 端子箱terminal insulator 端子绝缘terminal linkage board 端子连接板terminal of the cable linking box 电缆连接箱端子terminal point gun 端子连接器terminals for power supply 电源端子The trigger contains materials and equipment that are considered to be controlled commodities that either cannot be exported or that require an expert license. The list is an up-to date database maintained by Oak Ride National Laboratory (ORNZ) and has interactive search capacities. The list contains brief subject identifiers; you can “click” on a particular item to acquire detailed specifications. 出口材料和商品受控单time switch 定时开关traction transformer for single-phase V，V．connection 单相V，V．结线牵引变压器traction transformer of single-phase connection 单相结线牵引变压器transformer 动力变压器transformer bank 变压器组transformer box 变压器箱transformer capacity 变压器容量transformer coupling 变压器耦合transformer pole 变压器杆transformer protection panel 变压器保护屏transformer station; substation 变电所transmitting relay 传输继电器twin bracket 定位双环underground cable terminal box 地中电缆盒underground cable; ground cable 地下电缆uninterrupted power supply (UPS) 不间断电源(UPS) valve amplifier 电子管放大器vital aspect 安全显示voltage amplification 电压放大voltage below level 电压过低voltage distortion 电压畸变率voltage drop 电压损失voltage limiter 电压限制器(限压器）voltage regulator 调压器voltage unbalance 电压不平衡度voltmeter 电压表wall lamp; bracket light 壁灯washer 垫圈watt-hour meter; kilowatt-hour meter; electric meter 电表workshop power supply 车间电源workshop power supply 车间供电zinc-clad steel strand wire 镀锌钢绞线1. Personnel 人员职员2. V oltmeter 电压表伏特计3. Ohmmeter 欧姆计电阻表4. Megohmmeter 兆欧表5. Wattmeter 瓦特计电表功率6. Watt-hour 瓦时瓦特小时7. Ammeter 安培计电流表8. calibrate 校正9. scale 刻度量程10. rated 额定的11. interfere with 有害于。
电气工程及其自动化考研复试英文版自我介绍
电气工程及其自动化考研复试英文版自我介绍Certainly, I will provide you with an English essay based on the given title, without considering the previous instructions. The essay will be more than 600 words long, written in English, and without any unnecessary punctuation marks in the body of the text. Here is the essay:As an aspiring electrical engineering graduate student, I am excited to share my background, experiences, and aspirations with you. My journey in the field of electrical engineering has been a fulfilling and rewarding one, and I am eager to continue my academic and professional pursuits through the challenging and stimulating environment of a postgraduate program.From a young age, I have been fascinated by the intricacies of electricity and the profound impact it has on our daily lives. This captivation led me to pursue a Bachelor's degree in Electrical Engineering, where I had the opportunity to delve into the core principles of circuit theory, electromagnetic fields, power systems, and control systems. Throughout my undergraduate studies, Ideveloped a strong foundation in both theoretical and practical aspects of the discipline, honing my problem-solving skills and gaining valuable hands-on experience.One of the highlights of my academic journey was the chance to participate in several project-based learning initiatives. These experiences allowed me to apply my knowledge to real-world challenges, fostering a deeper understanding of electrical engineering concepts and their practical applications. In particular, I was part of a team that designed and implemented a smart home automation system, leveraging various sensors, microcontrollers, and communication protocols to enhance energy efficiency and user convenience. This project not only broadened my technical expertise but also cultivated my ability to work collaboratively, communicate effectively, and manage complex engineering tasks.Alongside my academic pursuits, I have actively sought out opportunities to engage with the broader electrical engineering community. I have attended regional and national conferences, where I had the privilege of presenting my research on the integration of renewable energy sources into power grids. These experiences have not only strengthened my communication skills but also allowed me to gain valuable insights from industry experts and fellow researchers, further expanding my knowledge and perspectives.Furthermore, I have been involved in various extracurricular activities that have contributed to my personal and professional development. As the president of my university's Electrical Engineering Student Association, I organized technical workshops, invited guest speakers, and facilitated networking events, fostering a vibrant community of like-minded individuals. This leadership role has honed my organizational abilities, decision-making skills, and the capacity to motivate and inspire others.Looking ahead, I am eager to continue my journey in the field of electrical engineering through a postgraduate program. The opportunity to delve deeper into the fascinating realm of electrical engineering and automation would be a privilege. I am particularly interested in exploring the cutting-edge advancements in areas such as smart grid technologies, renewable energy systems, and intelligent control systems. These topics align closely with my personal interests and career aspirations, as I aspire to contribute to the development of sustainable and efficient energy solutions that can positively impact our society.Moreover, I am drawn to the prospect of collaborating with renowned faculty members and talented peers within a stimulating academic environment. I am confident that the rigorous curriculum, research opportunities, and interdisciplinary collaborations offeredby your program would provide the perfect platform for me to expand my knowledge, refine my research skills, and ultimately, make meaningful contributions to the field of electrical engineering and automation.In conclusion, my passion for electrical engineering, my diverse experiences, and my unwavering dedication make me an enthusiastic and well-prepared candidate for your postgraduate program. I am eager to embark on this next chapter of my academic journey and to work diligently towards achieving my goals. I am confident that my background, skills, and aspirations align seamlessly with the objectives of your program, and I am excited at the prospect of becoming a part of your esteemed community of scholars and researchers.。
电气工程专业英语词汇表
generator 发电机gas insulated substation GIS 气体绝缘变电站turbogenerator 汽轮发电机neutral point 中性点hydrogenerator 水轮发电机moving contact 动触头hydraulic turbine 水轮机fixed contact 静触头steam turbine 汽轮机arc-extinguishing chamber 灭弧室dynamo 直流发电机stray capacitance 杂散电容motor 电动机stray inductance 杂散电感stator 定子sphere gap 球隙rotor 转子bushing tap grounding wire 套管末屏接地线power transformer 电力变压器electrostatic voltmeter 静电电压表variable transformer 调压变压器ammeter 电流表taped transformer 多级变压器grounding capacitance 对地电容step up (down) transformer 升(降)压变压器voltage divider 分压器circuit breaker CB 断路器surge impedance 波阻抗dead tank oil circuit breaker 多油断路器Schering bridge 西林电桥live tank oil circuit breaker 少油断路器Rogowski coil 罗可夫斯基线圈vacuum circuit breaker 真空断路器oscilloscope 示波器sulphur hexafluoride breaker SF6断路器peak voltmeter 峰值电压表potential transformer PT 电压互感器conductor 导线current transformer CT 电流互感器cascade t ransformer 串级变压器disconnector 隔离开关coupling capacitor 耦合电容earthing switch 接地开关test object 被试品synchronous generator 同步发电机detection impedance 检测阻抗asynchronous machine 异步电机substation 变电站Insulator 绝缘子hydro power station 水力发电站lightning arrester 避雷器thermal power station 火力发电站metal oxide arrester MOA 氧化锌避雷器nuclear power station 核电站bus bar 母线oil-filled power cable 充油电力电缆overhead line 架空线mixed divider (阻容)混合分压器transmission line 传输线XLPE cable 交链聚乙烯电缆(coaxial) cable (同轴)电缆relay 继电器iron core 铁芯tuned circuit 调谐电路winding 绕组suspension insulator 悬式绝缘子bushing 套管porcelain insulator 陶瓷绝缘子front(tail) resistance 波头(尾)电阻glass insulator 玻璃绝缘子inverter station 换流站flash counter 雷电计数器钢芯铝绞线charging(damping) resistor 充电(阻尼)电阻steel-reinforced aluminumconductortank 箱体point plane gap 针板间隙earth(ground) wire 接地线exciting winding 激磁绕组grading ring 均压环trigger electrode 触发电极highvoltage engineering 高电压工程glow discharge 辉光放电highvoltage testing technology 高电压试验技术harmonic 谐波Power electronics 电力电子Automatic control 自动控制Principles of electric circuits 电路原理Digital signal processing 数字信号处理power system 电力系统impulse current 冲击电流power network 电力网络impulse flashover 冲击闪络insulation 绝缘inhomogenous field 不均匀场overvoltage 过电压insulation coordination 绝缘配合aging 老化internal discharge 内部放电alternating current 交流电lightning stroke 雷电波AC transmission system 交流输电系统lightning overvoltage 雷电过电压arc discharge 电弧放电loss angle （介质）损耗角attachment coefficient 附着系数magnetic field 磁场attenuation factor 衰减系数mean free path 平均自由行程anode (cathode) 阳极（阴极）mean molecular velocity 平均分子速度breakdown （电）击穿negative ions 负离子bubble breakdown 气泡击穿non-destructive testing 非破坏性试验cathode ray oscilloscope 阴极射线示波器non-uniform field 不均匀场cavity 空穴,腔partial discharge 局部放电corona 电晕peak reverse voltage 反向峰值电压composite insulation 组合绝缘photoelectric emission 光电发射critical breakdown voltage 临界击穿电压photon 光子Discharge 放电phase-to-phase voltage 线电压Dielectric 电介质,绝缘体polarity effect 极性效应dielectric constant 介质常数power capacitor 电力电容dielectric loss 介质损耗quasi-uniform field 稍不均匀场direct current 直流电radio interference 无线干扰divider ratio 分压器分压比rating of equipment 设备额定值grounding 接地routing testing 常规试验electric field 电场residual capacitance 残余电容electrochemical deterioration 电化学腐蚀shielding 屏蔽electron avalanche 电子崩short circuit testing 短路试验electronegative gas 电负性气体space charge 空间电荷epoxy resin 环氧树脂streamer breakdown 流注击穿expulsion gap 灭弧间隙surface breakdown 表面击穿field strength 场强sustained discharge 自持放电field stress 电场力switching overvoltage 操作过电压field distortion 场畸变thermal breakdown 热击穿field gradient 场梯度treeing 树枝放电field emission 场致发射uniform field 均匀场flashover 闪络wave front(tail) 波头（尾）gaseous insulation 气体绝缘withstand voltage 耐受电压Prime mover 原动机Power factor 功率因数Torque 力矩Distribution automation system 配电网自动化系统Servomechanism 伺服系统Automatic meter reading 自动抄表Boiler 锅炉Armature 电枢Internal combustion engine 内燃机Brush 电刷Deenergize 断电Commutator 换向器Underground cable 地下电缆Counter emf 反电势Loop system 环网系统Demagnetization 退磁，去磁Distribution system 配电系统Relay panel 继电器屏Trip circuit 跳闸电路Tertiary winding 第三绕组Switchboard 配电盘，开关屏Eddy current 涡流Instrument transducer 测量互感器Copper loss 铜损Oil-impregnated paper 油浸纸绝缘Iron loss 铁损Bare conductor 裸导线Leakage flux 漏磁通Reclosing 重合闸Autotransformer 自耦变压器Distribution dispatch center 配电调度中心Zero sequence current 零序电流Pulverizer 磨煤机Series (shunt) compensation 串（并）联补偿Drum 汽包，炉筒Restriking 电弧重燃Superheater 过热器Automatic oscillograph 自动录波仪Peak-load 峰荷Tidal current 潮流Prime grid substation 主网变电站Trip coil 跳闸线圈Reactive power` 无功功率Synchronous condenser 同步调相机Active power 有功功率Main and transfer busbar 单母线带旁路Shunt reactor 并联电抗器Feeder 馈电线Blackout 断电、停电Skin effect 集肤效应Extra-high voltage (EHV) 超高压Potential stress 电位应力(电场强度) Ultra-high voltage (UHV) 特高压Capacitor bank 电容器组Domestic load 民用电crusher 碎煤机Reserve capacity 备用容量pulverizer 磨煤机Fossil-fired power plant 火电厂baghouse 集尘室Combustion turbine 燃气轮机Stationary (moving) blade 固定（可动）叶片Right-of-way 线路走廊Shaft 转轴Rectifier 整流器Kinetic(potential) energy 动（势）能Inductive (Capacitive) 电感的(电容的) Pumped storage power station 抽水蓄能电站Reactance (impedance) 电抗（阻抗）Synchronous condenser 同步调相机Reactor 电抗器Light(boiling)-water reactor 轻（沸）水反应堆Reactive 电抗的，无功的Stator(rotor) 定（转）子Phase displacement (shift) 相移Armature 电枢Surge 冲击，过电压Salient-pole 凸极Retaining ring 护环Slip ring 滑环Carbon brush 炭刷Arc suppression coil 消弧线圈Short-circuit ratio 短路比Primary(backup) relaying 主(后备)继电保护Induction 感应Phase s hifter 移相器Autotransformer 自藕变压器Power line carrier (PLC) 电力线载波（器）Bushing 套管Line trap 线路限波器Turn (turn ratio) 匝（匝比，变比）Uninterruptible power supply 不间断电源Power factor 功率因数Spot power price 实时电价Tap 分接头Time-of-use(tariff) 分时（电价）交联聚乙烯（电缆）Recovery voltage 恢复电压XLPE(Cross LinkedPolyethylene )Arc reignition 电弧重燃Rms (root mean square) 均方根值Operation mechanism 操动机构RF (radio frequency) 射频Pneumatic(hydraulic) 气动（液压）Rpm (revolution per minute) 转/分Nameplate 铭牌LAN (local area network) 局域网Independent pole operation 分相操作LED (light emitting diode) 发光二极管Malfunction 失灵Single (dual, ring) bus 单（双，环形）母线Shield wire 避雷线IC (integrated circuit) 集成电路Creep distance 爬电距离FFT (fast Fourier transform) 快速傅立叶变换Silicon rubber 硅橡胶Telemeter 遥测Composite insulator 合成绝缘子Load shedding 甩负荷Converter (inverter) 换流器（逆变器）Lateral 支线Bus tie breaker 母联断路器Power-flow current 工频续流Protective relaying 继电保护sparkover 放电Transfer switching 倒闸操作Silicon carbide 碳化硅Outgoing (incoming) line 出（进）线Zinc oxide 氧化锌Phase Lead(lag) 相位超前（滞后）Withstand test 耐压试验Static var compensation (SVC) 静止无功补偿Dispatcher 调度员Flexible AC transmission system (FACTS) 灵活交流输电系统Supervisory control and dataacquisition (SCADA)监控与数据采集EMC (electromagnetic compatibility) 电磁兼容ISO (international standardizationorganization)国际标准化组织GIS (gas insulated substation, geographic information system) 气体绝缘变电站地理信息系统IEC (internationalElectrotechnical Commission)国际电工（技术）委员会IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers) 电气与电子工程师学会（美）IEE (Institution of ElectricalEngineers)电气工程师学会（英）scale 刻度，量程calibrate 校准rated 额定的terminal 接线端子fuse 保险丝，熔丝humidity 湿度resonance 谐振，共振moisture 潮湿，湿气analytical 解析的operation amplifier 运算放大器numerical 数字的amplitude modulation (AM) 调幅frequency-domain 频域frequency modulation (FM) 调频time-domain 时域binary 二进制operation amplifier 运算放大器octal 八进制active filter 有源滤波器decimal 十进制passive filter 无源滤波器hexadecimal 十六进制。
电气工程专业英语词汇汇总综合版精编WORD版
电气工程专业英语词汇汇总综合版精编W O R D版IBM system office room 【A0816H-A0912AAAHH-GX8Q8-GNTHHJ8】电气工程师专业英语词汇汇总1. Personnel 人员职员2. Voltmeter 电压表伏特计3. Ohmmeter 欧姆计电阻表4. Megohmmeter 兆欧表5. Wattmeter 瓦特计电表功率6. Watt-hour 瓦时瓦特小时7. Ammeter 安培计电流表8. calibrate 校正9. scale 刻度量程10. rated 额定的11. interfere with 有害于。
12. indicating needle仪表指针13. hazardous 危险的14. pivot 支点15. terminal 端子16. spiral 螺旋形的17. spring 弹簧18. shunt 分流，分路，并联，旁路19. rectifier 整流器20. electrodynamometer 电测力计21. strive for 争取22. vane 机器的叶，叶片23. strip 条，带，（跨接）片24. crude 不精细的，粗略的25. polarity 极性26. fuse 保险丝，熔丝27. rugged 坚固的28. depict 描绘，描写29. cartridge 盒式保险丝30. blow （保险丝）烧断31. plug fuse 插头式保险丝32. malfunction 故障33. deenergize 不给…通电34. insulation 绝缘35. generator 发电机36. magneto 磁发电机37. humidity 湿度38. moisture 潮湿湿气39. abbreviate 缩写，缩写为40. transformer 变压器41. thumb 检查，查阅42. milliammeter 毫安表43. multimeter 万用表44. dynamometer 测力计，功率计45. aluminum 铝46. deteriorate 使….恶化47. eddy current 涡流48. gear 齿轮，传动装置49. dial 刻度盘50. semiconductor 半导体51. squirrel 鼠笼式52. diode 二极管53. thyristor 晶闸管54. transistor 电子晶体管55. triac 双向可控硅56. phase 相位（控制）57. silicon 硅58. crystal 晶体59. wafer 薄片60. anode 阳极，正极61. cathode 阴极62. collector 集电极]63. emitter 发射极64. schematic （电路）原理图符号65. leakage 漏电流66. rating 额定值，标称值，定额67. dissipate 散发68. breakdown 击穿69. heat sink 散热器70. self-latching 自锁71. commutation 换向72. geometry 几何结构73. squeeze 压榨，挤，挤榨74. light-dimmer 调光75. capability 容量76. studmounted 拴接式77. hockey puck 冰球78. fin 飞边79. active 有源的80. horsepower 马力81. diameter 直径82. in. （inch ,inches）英寸83. extruded 型材的84. clamp 夹住，夹紧85. compound 紧密结合86. wrench 扳手87. torque 转矩，扭矩88. enclosure 外（机）壳89. ventilation 通风，流通空气90. sealed-off 封的91. thermal 热的，热量的92. substantially 主要地，实质上地93. aptly 适当地，适宜地94. demystify 阐明95. allude 暗指，直接提到96. cease 停止，终了97. line 线电压98. ripple 脉动.99. redundant 多余的100. separately 单独励磁地101. synchronous 同步电动机102. circuitry 电路，线路103. cost-effective 花费大的104. capacitor 电容器105. dictate 确定106. trade-off 权衡，折衷107. criteria 标准，判据108. analog electronics电力电子学109. saturate 使…饱和110. active region 动态区域111. due 应得到的112. ratio 比，比率113. signify 表示114. encode 编码115. resonance 共鸣116. radiated 传播117. molecule 分子118. diaphragm 震动膜119. acoustic wave 声波120. wavy groove 起伏的沟槽121. deflection 挠度，挠曲122. strain gage 应变计量器123. tachometer 转速计124. thermocouple 热电偶125. oscilloscope 示波器126. analytical 解析的127. numerical 数值的128. integrate 求…的积分129. scale 改变比例130. frequency- domain 频域131. random 随机的132. audio 音频的133. operation amplifier 运算放大器134. summation 求和，加法135. sophisticated 复杂的，完善的136. mass-produce 大量生产137. subtract 减去138. inverting amplifier 反向放大器139. uninverting amplifer 同相放大器140. derive 推倒141. active filter 有源滤波器142. stabilize 使稳定143. moderate 适度的，适中的144. virtue 优点145. amplification 扩大146. capacitor 电容器147. impedance 阻抗148. bode plot 波特图149. simulate 模拟，方针150. narrowband filter 带通滤波器151. low-pass filter低通滤波器152. high-pass filter高通滤波器153. differential equation 微分方程154. prebias 预偏置155. summer 加法器156. weighted 加权的157. refinement 改进158. accommodate 适应159. envision 预见160. alphabet 字母表161. validity 正确性162. proposition 命题163. binary 二进制164. nevertheless 然而165. reveal 展现166. complement 补码167. truthtable 真值表168. algebraical 代数的169. trial and error 试错法，试凑法170. elapse 时间（流逝）171. enumerate 列举172. expire 期满,终止173. brute 僵化的174. prime 上撇号175. trigger 引起 ,触发176. inversion 反相 ,反转177. quadruple 四合一178. fabricate 制造179. integrated circuit 集成电路180. capsule 封装181. compatible 兼容的182. obsolete 废弃的183. threshold 门限,阈值184. zener diode 齐纳二极管185. adjacent 临近的,接近的186. arc welding 电弧焊187. intimately 密切地188. recast 重做189. bistable circuit 双稳电路190. cutoff 截止,关闭191. symmetry 对称192. lable 为……标号193. equilibria 平衡194. lever 杆,杠杆195. latch circuit 锁存电路196. depress 压下197. flip-flop 触发器198. glitch 同步199. leading edge 上升沿200. lagging(trailing) edge 下降沿201. inhibit 禁止202. hitherto 迄今,至今203. toggle (来回)切换204. impulse 推动力205. air gap 气隙206. aircraft 飞机207. alternating current, AC 交流208. armature 电枢209. automobile 汽车210. bearing 轴承211. brush 电刷212. carbon 碳213. circumference 圆周214. clearance 间隙215. coils 线圈绕组216. commutator 换向器217. connection 接线端218. copper bar 铜导条219. copper end rings 铜端环220. core 铁心221. cylindrical 圆柱式的222. doubly excited 双边励磁223. electromechanical 机电的224. felt 毡225. ferromagnetic 铁磁的226. field pole 磁极227. flux density 磁通密度228. frame 机座，机壳229. generator 发电机230. glue 胶合，粘贴231. graphite 石墨232. induction motor感应电动机233. laminate 叠制，叠压234. lubricant 润滑剂，润滑油235. magnetic flux 磁通236. magnetizing current 磁化电流，励磁电流237. mechanical rectifier 机械式换向器238. metallic 金属的239. penetrate 透过，渗透240. periphery 周围，圆周241. perpendicular 垂直的，正交的242. polarity 极性243. protrude 使伸出，突出244. reluctance 磁阻。
电气工程专业英语词汇汇总
电气工程专业英语词汇汇总预览说明:预览图片所展示的格式为文档的源格式展示,下载源文件没有水印,内容可编辑和复制电气工程师专业英语词汇汇总110kV distribution substation 10kV配电所abrupt change of voltage 电压突变accumulation of electric energy 电能存储actuating coil 动作线圈adjustment diagram 调整图alarm 报警alarm signal 报警信号alternating light 变光灯ammeter 电流表apparent energy consumption unit 单位视在能耗arc furnace 电弧炉armature 电枢arrester; lighting arrester; surge diverters 避雷器automatic voltage regulator 电压自动调整器backlighting; background illumination 背景照明battery box 电池箱battery charger 电池充电器battery contactor 电池接触器battery fuse 电池保险丝battery resistor 电池电阻器blow-out coil 磁吹线圈boom 吊杆bracket (OCS) 底座（接触网）；支架；托架bracket for headspan wire 定位索底座bridge 电桥brush 电刷built-in wardrobe; built-in closet; closet 壁灯bulb; light(lamp) bulb; electric bulb 灯泡butterfly valve with electric actuator 电动蝶阀button 电钮cable and accessories 电缆及附件cable armour 电缆铠装cable bays 电缆电线间隔cable box 电缆箱cable bracket; cable tray 电缆托架cable continuity test 电路复测cable differential protection 电缆差动保护cable distribution cabinets （CDCs）电缆分线箱（电缆分歧箱）cable drum 电缆盘cable duct cable conduit 电缆管道cable duct; cable trench 电缆沟cable end; cable lug 电缆端头cable fault locator 电缆故障探测仪cable gallery 电缆廊道cable hanger; cable suspender 电缆吊架cable laying laying of cables 电缆敷设cable marking 电缆标志cable rack 电缆架cable shaft 电缆竖井cable sleeve; electrical wire conduit 电缆套管cable support 电缆支架cable tapping box 电缆分接箱cable terminal 电缆终端cable terminal box 电缆盒cable tray 电缆托架cable trenches with chequer plates 带方形盖板的电缆沟槽cable trough 电缆沟槽cable trough; trough 电缆槽cable tunnel; cable-subway 电缆隧道cable vault 电缆室cable work 电缆厂capacitance 电容capacitance compensation 电容补偿capacitive charges 电容电荷capacitive voltage transformer 电容式电压互感器capacitor 电容器capacitor bank 电容器组capacitor compensator 电容补偿器capacitor coupling 电容耦合capacitor filtering 电容滤波catenary/messenger 承力索catenary; messenger wire; catenary wire 承力索ceiling lamp ceiling light 顶灯ceramic wall bushings 穿墙套管changeover box 电源切换箱changeover box for smoke curtain 挡烟垂幕电源切换箱circuit 电路circuit connection 电路接线circuit diagram 电路图circuit diagrams 电路图circuit diagrams 电路图circuit parameter 电路参数circuit-breaker unit 断路器单元closed circuit 闭路closed circuit TV (CCTV) 闭路电视cod for electrical design and installation 电气设计安装规范coefficient of resistivity 电阻系数compensation 补偿compensation reactor 补偿电抗器concealed piping; concealed pipe 暗管concealed wiring; concealed electric wiring 暗线condenser 电容器condenser bank(block) 电容器组condenser charge 电容器充电condenser discharge 电容器放电condenser reactance 电容器电抗conductor 导线conductor rail 导电轨conductor resistance 导体电阻contact 触头continuous carrying capacity 持续载流能力corona 电晕cross-span drop bracket 定位索定位支座current & voltage transducer 电流电压变换器current amplification 电流放大current relay 电流继电器current relay 电流继电器current transformer (CT) 电流互感器de-energize 断电diesel generator; diesel dynamo 柴油发电机diesel power plant; diesel generating station 柴油发电站differential protection 差动保护differential protection cables 差动保护电缆differential relay 差动继电器digital format 电子文档direct feeding system with return cable 带回流线的直接供电方式（TRNF供电方式）directional coil 定向线圈directional coupler 定向耦合器directional lighting 定向照明调度中心dispatching centre; load dispatching centre; control centredisplay lighting 陈列品照明district transformer station and distribution center 地区变、配电所drawer 抽屉柜drawout design 抽出式设计drop bracket 吊架drop bracket 定位单环, 定位支座dummy load; equivalent load 等效负载duration of short-circuit 短路电流 (持续)时间dust 尘埃dynamic analysis method 动态法dynamic inductance 动态电感elastic support structure 弹性支座结构ELE (elevator) 电梯electric bell 电铃electric coupler 电器连接electric displacement 电位移electric equipment inspection railcar 电气检测车electric hoist (block) 电动葫芦electric horn 电喇叭electric installation drawing 电气图纸electric joint 电气分断点electric potential 电势electric power fitting 电力金具electric railway 电气铁道electric resistance; resistivity 电阻率electric siren 电笛electric system 电气系统electric traction 电力牵引electric traction feeding system 电力牵引供电系统electric traction telemechanical system 电力牵引远动系统electrical apparatus for explosive atmospheres 爆炸环境用电气设备electrical design 电气设计electrical diagrams 电气图electrical energy 电能electrical equipment (appliance) 电器electrical experimental equipment 电工实验设备electrical installation; electrical fitting 电气安装electrical lamp; electric light 电灯electrical maintenance case 电器维修箱electrical outlet 电气出线口electrical rating 电气额定值electrician 电工electrification 电气化electrification interference 电气化干扰electrification interference 电气化干扰electrified railway 电气化铁路electrified railway remodeling 电气化铁道改造,电气化铁路改造electrified track 电气化铁道electromaginetic induction 电磁感应electromagnetic relay 电磁继电器electronic AC stabilizer 电子交流稳压器electronic information processing 电子信息处理electroplated coating of zinc 电镀锌emergency battery 备用电池energy transmission 电能传输exit light 安全出口灯factory site; location of factory 场致发光灯fall of current 电流下降fall of voltage 电压下降fastening blacket 抱箍fiber glass steel 玻璃钢floor special purpose receptacle 地面专用插座fluorescent lamp ballast with emergency function 带应急功能的荧光灯镇流器fly light gallery 灯光天桥frequency-modulated, digital telegram 调频数字电报galvanized iron wire strands 镀锌钢绞线galvanized steel sheet 镀锌钢管galvanometer; rheometer; current meter 电流计glass reinforced plastic 玻璃纤维加劲塑料ice 冰雪impulse current 冲击电流incandescent lamp base 白炽灯灯头incandescent lamp; incandescent filament lamp 白炽灯incandescent lighting 白炽灯照明inductance 电感inductance-capacitance meter 电感器industrial frequency AC electric traction system 单相工频交流电力牵引制inner covering 电缆内护层inner covering; bedding sheath 电缆内套insulation window 保温窗intensity of current 电流强度interrupter; circuit breaker; breaker 断路器，续断器interruption of current 断路isolux curve 等照度曲线kilowatt-hour meter; watt-hour meter; electric meter 电能表lamination 叠片lamp bridge 灯桥lamp socket; lamp holder; lamp base 灯座lamp; light; lantern 灯lamplight; lighting 灯光lamps; lighting fixtures 灯具lampshade lamp cover 灯罩leading 超前lead-out 出线life terminal 带电端子light control 灯光控制light trough; light slot; troffer 灯槽lighthouse beacon; pharos 灯塔lighting standard; lighting post; lighting pole 灯柱lightning protection 避雷（防雷）lightning rod，lightning conductor 避雷针little poisonous 低毒little poisonous 低毒live 带电live 带电live equipment 带电设备live working 带电作业local power supply 地方电源low frequency 低频low smoke zero halogen cable 低烟无卤电缆low -voltagecable 低压电缆low voltage circuit 低压电路low -voltage control 低压控制low -voltage power distribution box 低压配电箱low -voltage protection 低压保护low -voltage switch 低压开关low -voltage switch cabinet 低压开关柜low-term overvoltage 短时过电压low-voltage switchgear 低压成套开关magnetic switch 磁力开关magnitude of voltage 电压值mains side 电流侧mains switch 电源开关mains transformer 电源变压器mains voltage 电源电压making capacity 闭合容量marker lamp 标志灯mild steel conduct rail; mild steel third rail 低碳钢接触轨modulator-demodulator (modem) 调制解调器motor-generator set 电动发电机组moving contact 动触头network command centre (NCC) 电网指挥中心nominal value 标称值nominal voltage 标称电压notch-off 断电ohmic loss 电阻损失one-way circuit 单相电路one-way feeding 单边供电open circuit breaker; cutout; circuit breaker (CB) 断路器open-circuit arc 断路电弧open-delta connection V形接法open-phase protection 断相保护装置operating system (OS) 操作系统operation of network 电网运行管理operation passageway 操作走廊outlet 出线口outlet 出线口outlet box 出线盒outlet box 出线盒overhead illumination; overhead lighting; top lighting 顶部照明panel; board 电屏parallel circuit; shunt circuit 并联电路parallel connection; shunt connection 并联parallel resistance 并联电阻patch board; patch 插头板PE (protective earth) 保护地pendant continuous row fluorescent fixture 吊装荧光灯带。
电气工程专业英语词汇-完美打印版
电气工程专业英语词汇-完美打印版(coaxial) cable ( 同轴)电缆AC transmission system 交流输电系统active filter 有源滤波器active load ( P Load )有功负载active loss 有功损耗active power 有功功率alternating current (AC) 交流电ammeter 电流表amplitude modulation (AM) 调幅angle stability 功角稳定anode (cathode) 阳极(阴极) arc discharge 电弧放电arc suppression coil 消弧线圈arc-extinguishing chamber 灭弧室armature 电枢，(继电器的)衔铁asynchronous machine 异步电机automatic control 自动控制automatic meter reading ( AMR )自动抄表automatic oscillograph 自动录波仪autotransformer 自耦变压器binary 二进制blackout 断电、停电block diagram 框图boiler 锅炉breakdown (电)击穿Breaker 断路器brush 电刷brushless DC motor 无刷直流电机bus bar 母线Bus tie breaker 母联断路器 (母联断路器，母联开关)calibrate 校准capacitor bank 电容器组conductor 导线converter (inverter) 换流器，整流器(逆变器) copper loss 铜损corona 电晕coupling capacitor 耦合电容current transformer CT 电流互感器damping 阻尼decimal 十进制dielectric 电介质,绝缘体dielectric constant 介质常数dielectric loss 介质损耗direct current ( DC)直流电discharge 放电disconnector 隔离开关dispatcher 调度员distribution automation system 配电网自动化( DA )系统distribution dispatch center 配电调度中心double-circuit lines on the same tower 双回同杆并架double-column transformer 双绕组变压器earth(ground) wire 接地线earthing switch 接地开关eddy current 涡流electric field 电场electrical circuit 电路electrical machine control 电机控制electrical machinery 电机electromagnetic field 电磁场excitation 励磁exciting winding 励磁绕组excitor 励磁器extra-high voltage (EHV) 超高压fast decoupled power-flow method 快速解耦潮流算法fault clearing time 故障切除时间feeder 馈电线FFT (fast Fourier transform) 快速傅立叶变换fixed series capacitor compensation 固定串联电容补偿flashover 闪络Flexible AC transmission system (FACTS) 灵活交流输电系统Fossil-fired power plant 火电厂frequency modulation (FM) 调频frequency-domain 频域fuse 保险丝，熔丝gas insulated substation (GIS )气体绝缘变电站generator terminal 机端generator tripping 切机generator 发电机Graduation dissertation 毕业设计Graduation practice 毕业实习grounding capacitance voltage divider 对地电容分压器Grounding 接地harmonic 谐波Hexadecimal 十六进制high voltage shunt reactor 高压并联电抗器high voltage 高压high-voltage apparatus 高压电器high-voltage engineering 高电压工程hydro power station 水力发电站Hydro-generator 水轮发电机integrated circuit (IC) 集成电路IEC (international Electrotechnical Commission) 国际电工(技术)委员会IEE (Institution of Electrical Engineers) 电气工程师学会(英)IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers)电气与电子工程师学会(美)impedance 阻抗impulse current 冲击电流independent pole operation 分相操作induction 感应inductive (capacitive) 电感的(电容的) installed capacity 装机容量instrument transformer 互感器insulation coordination 绝缘配合insulation 绝缘insulator 绝缘子inverter station 换流站iron core 铁芯iron loss 铁损ISO (international standardization organization) 国际标准化组织isolator 刀闸(隔离开关)kinetic(potential) energy 动(势)能LAN (local area network) 局域网leakage flux 漏磁通LED (light emitting diode) 发光二极管light(boiling)-water reactor 轻(沸)水反应堆lightning arrester 避雷器lightning overvoltage 雷电过电压load shedding 甩负荷loop system 环网系统loss of synchronization 失去同步low voltage 低压lower limit 下限machinery practice 金工实习magnetic field 磁场magnetizing current 励磁电流main and transfer busbar 单母线带旁路malfunction 失灵margin 裕度，边界metal oxide arrester ( MOA )金属氧化物避雷器middle voltage 中压motor 电动机nameplate 铭牌Negative sequence impedance 负序阻抗Neutral point 中性点no-load current 空载电流no-load loss 空载损耗nuclear power station 核电站numerical 数字的octal 八进制oil-filled power cable 充油电力电缆one machine - infinity bus system 单机无穷大系统operation amplifier 运算放大器operation mechanism 操动机构oscilloscope 示波器overhead line 架空线overvoltage 过电压partial discharge 局部放电passive device 无源器件peak-load 峰荷Permanent-magnet Synchronism Motor 永磁同步电机phase displacement (shift) 相移phase lead(lag) 相位超前(滞后) phase shifter 移相器phase-to-phase voltage 线电压positive sequence impedance 正序阻抗potential transformer PT 电压互感器power angle 功角power capacitor 电力电容power electronics 电力电子power factor 功率因数Power Generation Technology 发电技术power line carrier (PLC) 电力线载波(器) / 可编程逻辑控制器power grid 电网power plant 电厂Power System Planning 电力系统规划power transfer 能量输送power transformer 电力变压器power transmission system 输电系统prime mover 原动机productive practice 生产实习protective relaying( relaying protection ) 继电保护pumped storage power station 抽水蓄能电站radio interference 无线干扰rated 额定的ratio 变比reactance (impedance) 电抗(阻抗) reactive current 无功电流reactive load 无功负载reactive loss 无功损耗reactive power compensation 无功补偿reactive power 无功功率reactor 电抗器reclosing 重合闸recovery voltage 恢复电压rectifier 整流器reference value 参考值regulation 调节reinforced excitation 强行励磁relay 继电器reserve capacity 备用容量resistance 电阻resistor 电阻器right-of-way 线路走廊root mean square (rms) 均方根值rotor 转子routing testing 常规试验rpm (revolution per minute) 转/分series (shunt) compensation 串(并)联补偿shield wire 避雷线short-circuit ratio 短路比shunt capacitor 并联电容器shunt reactor 并联电抗器simulation analysis 仿真分析single (dual, ring) bus 单(双，环形)母线skin effect 集肤效应slip ring 滑环slope 斜率Static state 静态Static var( Voltage Ampere Reactive)compensation (SVC) 静止无功补偿Stator (rotor) 定(转)子Steam turbine 汽轮机steel-reinforced aluminum 钢芯铝绞线step up (down) transformer 升(降)压变压器substation 变电站sulphur hexafluoride breaker SF6 断路器supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) 监控与数据采集surface breakdown 表面击穿surge impedance 波阻抗swing 摇摆switch station 开关站synchronization 同步synchronous condenser 同步调相机tap 分接头taped transformer 多级变压器three phase fault 三相故障three-column transformer (ThrClnTrans ) 三绕组变压器time-domain 时域time-of-use tariff 分时电价transfer function 传递函数transfer switching 倒闸操作transient stability 暂态稳定transmission line 传输线Trip circuit 跳闸电路trip coil 跳闸线圈turn (turn ratio) 匝(匝比，变比) two-port network 二端口网络ultra-high voltage (UHV) 特高压underground cable地下电缆vacuum circuit breaker 真空断路器variabletransformer 调压变压器voltage grade 电压等级voltage stability 电压稳定wave front(tail) 波头(尾) winding 绕组withstand test 耐压试验withstand voltage 耐受电压zero sequence current 零序电流zinc oxide 氧化锌(金属氧化物) 专业课程名称电磁场概论Introduction to Electro-Magnetic Field 电机控制技术Control Technique of Electrical Machinery 电机学Electrical Machinery ( Theory) 电力电子技术基础Fundamentals of Power Electronics Technology 电力电子课程设计Power electronics course design 电力经济Electric power system economics 电力通信系统及调度自动化Power System Communication and Dispatching Automatic 电力系统潮流计算机分析Computer Analysis of Power Flow 电力系统分析Electric power system analysis 电力系统继电保护Electric power system relayingprotection电力系统稳态分析Steady-State Analysis of Power System电力系统远动技术electric power system remote protocol电力系统暂态分析Transient Analysis of Power System电力系统自动控制Electric power system automatic control电力系统自动装置原理The Principle of Electric Power System Automatic Equipment 电路原理Principles of electric circuits 电能质量控制electric power quality (PQ) control 电气工程基础Fundamentals of Electrical Engineering电子技术基础(模拟) (数字) fundamentals of electronic (analog) (digital)高电压工程High voltage engineering 计算机继电保护Microcomputer-Based Relaying Protection计算机通信与网络Computer Communication and Network可编程控制器原理及应用Principles of PLC (Programmable logic Controller) And Application 人工智能基础Fundamentals of Artificial Intelligence(AI )数字信号处理Digital Signal Processing (DSP) 微机原理与接口Principle of Microcomputer and Interface现代电力系统管理Modern Power System Management信号与系统Signal and System 专业外语Professional English 自动控制理论Automatic Control Theory。
电气专业英语词汇
电气专业英语词汇电气专业英语词汇大全电气工程(Electrical Engineering简称EE)是现代科技领域中的`核心学科之一，更是当今高新技术领域中不可或缺的关键学科，下面为大家整理了一些电气专业英语词汇，一起来看看!1.powersystem电力系统2.Powerelectronics电力电子3.generator发电机4.steamturbine汽轮机5.hydraulicturbine水轮机bustionturbine燃气轮机7.turbogenerator汽轮发电机8.hydrogenerator水轮发电机9.hyowerstation水力发电站10.thermalpowerstation火力发电站11.nuclearpowerstation核电站12.Pumpedstoragepowerstation抽水蓄能电站13.substation变电站14.dynamo直流发电机15.motor电动机16.asynonousmachine异步电机17.stator定子18.rotor转子19.Armature电枢20.Brush电刷21.ironcore铁芯22.variabletransformer调压变压器23.powertransformer电力变压器24.tapedtransformer多级变压器25.stepup(down)transformer升(降)压变压器26.cascadetransformer串级变压器27.Autotransformer自耦变压器28.winding绕组29.ammeter电流表30.electrostaticvoltmeter静电电压表31.peakvoltmeter峰值电压表32.groundingcapacitance对地电容33.voltagedivider分压器34.mixeddivider(阻容)混合分压器35.dividerratio分压器分压比36.relay继电器37.circuitbreaker(CB)断路器38.deadtankoilcircuitbreaker多油断路器39.livetankoilcircuitbreaker少油断路器40.vacuumcircuitbreaker真空断路器41.sulphurhexafluoridebreakerSF6断路器42.Bustiebreaker母联断路器43.potentialtransformer PT 电压互感器44.currenttransformer CT 电流互感器45.Instrumenttransducer测量互感器46.movingcontact动触头47.fixedcontact静触头48.arc-extinguishingchamber灭弧室49.expulsiongap灭弧间隙50.conductor导线51.disconnector隔离开关52.earthingswitch接地开关53.couplingcapacitor耦合电容54.lightningarrester避雷器55.Shieldwire避雷线56.Converter(inverter)换流器(逆变器)57.oil-filledpowercable充油电力电缆58.(coaxial)cable(同轴)电缆59.Undergroundcable地下电缆60.XLPE(CrossLinkedPolyethylene)交联聚乙烯(电缆)61.busbar母线62.overheadline架空线63.transmissionline传输线64.Single(dual,ring)bus单(双，环形)母线65.Mainandtransferbusbar单母线带旁路66.insulation绝缘67.Insulator绝缘子68.suspensioninsulator悬式绝缘子69.porcelaininsulator陶瓷绝缘子70.glassinsulator玻璃绝缘子positeinsulator合成绝缘子positeinsulation组合绝缘73.gaseousinsulation气体绝缘74.insulationcoordination绝缘配合75.Oil-impregnatedpaper油浸纸绝缘76.tank箱体77.bushing套管78.Protectiverelaying继电保护79.Primary(backup)relaying主(后备)继电保护80.inverterstation换流站81.flasher雷电计数器82.steel-reinforcedaluminumconductor钢芯铝绞线83.ging(damping)resistor充电(阻尼)电阻84.earth(ground)wire接地线85.neutralpoint中性点86.excitingwinding激磁绕组87.triggerelectrode触发电极88.highvoltageengineering高电压工程89.highvoltagetestingtechnology高电压试验技术90.impulsecurrent冲击电流91.breakdown(电)击穿92.overvoltage过电压93.detectionimpedance检测阻抗94.aging老化95.Disge放电96.internaldisge内部放电97.arcdisge电弧放电98.partialdisge局部放电99.sustaineddisge自持放电100.directcurrent直流电101.alternatingcurrent交流电102.ACtransmissionsystem交流输电系统103.lightningovervoltage雷电过电压104.attachmentcoefficient附着系数105.attenuationfactor衰减系数106.anode(cathode)阳极(阴极)107.negativeions负离子108.cathoderayoscilloscope阴极射线示波器109.non-uniformfield不均匀场110.magneticfield磁场111.electricfield电场112.fieldstress电场力113.fieldstrength场强114.corona电晕115.peakreversevoltage反向峰值电压116.photoelectricemission光电发射117.criticalbreakdownvoltage临界击穿电压118.phase-to-phasevoltage线电压119.Dielectric电介质,绝缘体120.polarityeffect极性效应121.dielectricconstant介质常数122.dielectricloss介质损耗123.radiointerference无线干扰124.ratingofequipment设备额定值125.grounding接地126.powercapacitor电力电容127.routingtesting常规试验128.non-destructivetesting非破坏性试验129.shortcircuittesting短路试验130.Withstandtest耐压试验131.shielding屏蔽132.spacege空间电荷133.epoxyresin环氧树脂134.surfacebreakdown表面击穿135.switchingovervoltage操作过电压136.fielddistortion场畸变137.thermalbreakdown热击穿138.fieldgradient场梯度139.withstandvoltage耐受电压140.Powerfactor功率因数141.Torque力矩142.Distributionautomationsystem配电网自动化系统143.Servomechanism伺服系统144.Automaticmeterreading自动抄表145.Boiler锅炉146.Counteremf反电势147.Loopsystem环网系统148.Distributionsystem配电系统149.Relaypanel继电器屏150.Tripcircuit跳闸电路151.Switchboard配电盘，开关屏152.Eddycurrent涡流153.Copperloss铜损154.Ironloss铁损155.Bareconductor裸导线156.Leakageflux漏磁通157.Reclosing重合闸158.Distributiondispatchcenter配电调度中心159.Zerosequencecurrent零序电流160.Reactivepower`无功功率161.Activepower有功功率162.Series(shunt)compensation串(并)联补偿163.Staticvarcompensation(SVC)静止无功补偿mutator换向器165.Superheater过热器166.Peak-load峰荷167.Tripcoil跳闸线圈168.Feeder馈电线169.Extra-highvoltage(EHV)超高压170.Ultra-highvoltage(UHV)特高压171.Rectifier整流器172.Capacitorbank电容器组173.Domesticload民用电174.Reservecapacity备用容量175.Potentialstress电位应力(电场强度) 176.Right-of-way线路走廊177.Shaft转轴178.Kinetic(potential)energy动(势)能179.Reactive电抗的，无功的180.Inductive(Capacitive)电感的(电容的) 181.Reactance(impedance)电抗(阻抗) 182.Reactor电抗器183.Shuntreactor并联电抗器184.Phasedisplacement(shift)相移185.Synonouscondenser同步调相机186.Phaseshifter移相器187.PhaseLead(lag)相位超前(滞后)188.Arcsuppressioncoil消弧线圈189.Arcreignition电弧重燃190.Short-circuitratio短路比191.Induction感应192.Powerlinecarrier(PLC)电力线载波(器) 193.Turn(turnratio)匝(匝比，变比)194.Uninterruptiblepowersupply不间断电源195.Powerfactor功率因数196.Spotpowerprice实时电价197.Tap分接头198.Recoveryvoltage恢复电压199.Rms(rootmeansquare)均方根值200.Operationmechanism操作机构plate铭牌202.Independentpoleoperation分相操作203.LED(lightemittingdiode)发光二极管204.Creepdistance爬电距离205.FFT(fastFouriertransform)快速傅立叶变换206.Telemeter遥测207.Loadshedding甩负荷208.Power-flowcurrent工频续流209.Transferswitching倒闸操作210.Siliconcarbide碳化硅211.Outgoing(incoming)line出(进)线212.scale刻度，量程213.calibrate校准214.rated额定的215.terminal接线端子216.fuse保险丝，熔丝217.resonance谐振，共振218.harmonic谐波219.operationamplifier运算放大器220.numerical数字的221.RF(radiofrequency)射频222.amplitudemodulation(AM)调幅223.frequencymodulation(FM)调频224.frequency-domain频域225.time-domain时域226.IC(integratedcircuit)集成电路227.Automaticcontrol自动控制228.Principlesofelectriccircuits电路原理229.Digitalsignalprocessing数字信号处理230.tunedcircuit调谐电路231.oscilloscope示波器232.Automaticoscillograph自动录波仪233.activefilter有源滤波器234.passivefilter无源滤波器235.FlexibleACtransmissionsystem(FACTS)灵活交流输电系统236.Supervisorycontrolanddataacquisition(SCADA)监控与数据采集237.EMC(electromagneticcompatibility)电磁兼容238.GIS(gasinsulatedsubstation,geographicinformationsyste m)气体绝缘变电站C(ChinaCompulsoryCertification)中国强制认证240.ISO(internationalstandardizationorganization)国际标准化组织241.IEC(internationalElectrotechnicalCommission)国际电工(技术)委员会242.IEEE(InstituteofElectricalandElectronicEngineers)电气与电子工程师学会(美)243.IEE(InstitutionofElectricalEngineers)电气工程师学会(英) 【电气专业英语词汇大全】。
电气英语专业英语词汇
电气英语专业英语词汇三绕组变压器：three-column transformer ThrClnTrans 双绕组变压器：double-column transformer DblClmnTrans 电容器：Capacitor并联电容器：shunt capacitor电抗器：Reactor母线：Busbar输电线：TransmissionLine发电厂：power plant断路器：Breaker刀闸(隔离开关)：Isolator分接头：tap电动机：motor有功：active power无功：reactive power电流：current容量：capacity电压：voltage档位：tap position有功损耗：reactive loss无功损耗：active loss功率因数：power-factor功率：power功角：power-angle电压等级：voltage grade空载损耗：no-load loss铁损：iron loss铜损：copper loss空载电流：no-load current阻抗：impedance正序阻抗：positive sequence impedance负序阻抗：negative sequence impedance零序阻抗：zero sequence impedance电阻：resistor电抗：reactance电导：conductance电纳：susceptance无功负载：reactive load 或者QLoad有功负载: active load PLoad遥测：YC(telemetering)遥信：YX励磁电流(转子电流)：magnetizing current 定子：电气英语电力系统power system发电机generator励磁excitation励磁器excitor电压voltage电流current升压变压器step-up transformer母线bus变压器transformer空载损耗：no-load loss铁损：iron loss铜损：copper loss空载电流：no-load current有功损耗：reactive loss无功损耗：active loss输电系统power transmission system高压侧high side输电线transmission line高压: high voltage低压：low voltage中压：middle voltage功角稳定angle stability稳定stability电压稳定voltage stability暂态稳定transient stability电厂power plant能量输送power transfer交流AC电网power system落点drop point开关站switch station调节regulation高抗high voltage shunt reactor并列的：apposable裕度margin故障fault三相故障three phase fault分接头：tap切机generator triping高顶值high limited value静态static (state)动态dynamic (state)机端电压控制A VR电抗reactance电阻resistance功角power angle有功（功率）active power电容器：Capacitor电抗器：Reactor断路器：Breaker电动机：motor功率因数：power-factor定子：stator阻抗：impedance功角：power-angle电压等级：voltage grade有功负载: active load PLoad无功负载：reactive load档位：tap position电阻：resistor电抗：reactance电导：conductance电纳：susceptance上限:upper limit下限：lower limit正序阻抗：positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗：negative sequence impedance 零序阻抗：zero sequence impedance无功（功率）reactive power功率因数power factor无功电流reactive current额定rating变比ratio参考值reference value电压互感器PT分接头tap仿真分析simulation analysis下降率droop rate传递函数transfer function框图block diagram受端receive-side同步synchronization保护断路器circuit breaker摇摆swing阻尼damping无刷直流电机：Brusless DC motor刀闸(隔离开关)：Isolator机端generator terminal变电站transformer substation永磁同步电机：Permanent-magnet Synchronism Motor异步电机：Asynchronous Motor三绕组变压器：three-column transformer ThrClnTrans双绕组变压器：double-column transformer DblClmnTrans 固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation双回同杆并架double-circuit lines on the same tower单机无穷大系统one machine - infinity bus system励磁电流：magnetizing current补偿度degree of compensationElectromagnetic fields 电磁场失去同步loss of synchronization装机容量installed capacity无功补偿reactive power compensation故障切除时间fault clearing time极限切除时间critical clearing time强行励磁reinforced excitation并联电容器：shunt capacitor< 下降特性droop characteristics线路补偿器LDC(line drop compensation)电机学Electrical Machinery自动控制理论Automatic Control Theory电磁场Electromagnetic Field微机原理Principle of Microcomputer电工学ElectrotechnicsPrinciple of circuits 电路原理Electrical Machinery 电机学电力系统稳态分析Steady-State Analysis of Power System电力系统暂态分析Transient-State Analysis of Power System电力系统继电保护原理Principle of Electrical System's Relay Protection电力系统元件保护原理Protection Principle of Power System 's Element电力系统内部过电压Past V oltage within Power system模拟电子技术基础Basis of Analogue Electronic Technique数字电子技术Digital Electrical Technique电路原理实验Lab. of principle of circuits电气工程讲座Lectures on electrical power production电力电子基础Basic fundamentals of power electronics高电压工程High voltage engineering电子专题实践Topics on experimental project of electronics电气工程概论Introduction to electrical engineering电子电机集成系统electronic machine system电力传动与控制Electrical Drive and Control电力系统继电保护Power System Relaying Protection缩写全称中文AC alternating current 交流电AC automatic control 自动控制ACA accident consequence assessment 事故后果评价ACB air circuit breaker 空气断路器ACC accident 故障、事故ACCUM accumulate accumulate 累计、蓄电池ACDS acourtic crack detection system 声裂纹检测系统ACT/S active side 带电部件、有功部件ACW anti-clockwise 反时针方向ACW anti-clockwise 反时针方向AD analog-digital 模拟-数字AEOD analysis and evaluation of operational data 运行数据分析和管理AFC automatic frequency control automatic following control 自动频率控制：自动跟踪控制AI artificial intelligence 人工智能ALT alternate 交变的、交替的ALTNTR alternator 同步发电机AM ammeter 电流表AMP ampere 安培AN air natural cooled 空气自然冷却AOC automatic overload control 自动过载控制APC automatic plant coordinate control automatic power control 机组自动协调控制：自动功率控制APP appendix auxiliary power plant 附录：辅助电源设备APS acessory power supply 辅助电源APU auxiliary power unit 辅助动力装置：辅助电源设备ARM armature 电枢、衔铁ASR automatic speed run up 自动升速ASU automatic synchronizing unit 自动同步系统A T auxiliary transformer 辅助变压器AUS auxiliary switch 辅助开关AUX auxiliany 辅助、备用A VL automatic voltage control 自动电压控制A VR automatic voltage regulator 自动调压器BA T battery 电池BD block decrease 闭锁减BDUC bus duct 母线导管、母线沟BDV blowdown voltage 击穿电压BF back feed 反馈BHP brake horse power 制动马力BI block increase 闭锁增BKR breaker 断路器BOS back-out system 补偿系统BOT build-operate-tranfer 建造-运行-移交BR brush 电刷、刷子BRKG breaking 断开BYC battery charger 电池充电器CA compressed air 压缩空气CAOS completely automatic operate system 全自动操作系统CAP capactty 电容、出力、容量CAP capacity 容量、功率CA TS computer-aided trouble-shooting 计算机辅助故障查寻CB control buton circuit breaker circuit board 控制钮：线路断路器：电路板CBL line circuit breaker 线路断路器CC charactevistic curve 特性曲线CCW counter-clockwise 反时针CD control desk 控制台CEMF cownta electromotive force 反电动势CG center of gravity 重心CHGR charger 充电器CKT circuit 电路、线路CKW clockwise 顺时针方向CL center line 中心线CLSG closing 关闭、合闸CMR continuous maxinum rating 连续最大功率CNDN condition 工况、参数CO con-out 关闭、切断COEF coefficient 系数CONST constans construction 常数：构造、结构CONT contact control 接点：调节、控制CP control panel 控制板CPD capacitor potential device 电容器分压器CRT cathode-ray tube 阴极射线管CRT circuit 回路CS controlled switch controll signal 控制开关：控制信号CT current transformer 电流互感器CW clockwise 顺时针方向CY cycle 循环、周期DB distribution box 配电箱DBMS data base management system 数据库管理系统DC direct current 直流电DCAS data collection and analysis system 数据收集分析系统DE digital equipment display equipment 数字元件：显示设备DELIV deliver 供给、供电/输出DG diesel generator 柴油发电机DG diesel generator 柴油发电机DHP delivered horse power 输出功率DI data input 数据输入DISC disconnect 断开DISC SW disconnect swtich 隔离开关DISTR diatribution 分散、分配、配电DL data line 数据传输线DMM digital multimeter 数字万用表DMS data management system 数据管理系统DO diesel oil 柴油DO digital output 数字输入DOS dosing 量DPDT double-pole double-throw 双刀双掷开关DPST double-pole sigle-throw 双刀单掷开关DSCH discharge 放电DSL diesel 柴油机DSL line desconnect switch 隔离开关DT dawn time 故障停机时间DTS data transimission 数据传输系统DYNA dynamic analysis 动态分析E.U engineering units 工程单位E/P electrical to pneumatic converter 电动气动转换器EAF equivalent available factor 等效可运系数ECR economical continuous rating 经济连续出力EE electrical engineer 电气工程师EFF efficiency 效率EFFT effective 有效的EHV extra-high voltage 超高压ELEC electric 电气的EMER emergency 紧急、事故EMER emergency 事故保安EMF inductive electromotive force 感应电动势EMLON emergency condition 事故状态EMP eletromechanical power 机电功率EMS emergency switch 紧急开关、事故按钮ENCL enclose 封闭、包围ENER energize 励磁、使带电ENERD energized 已励磁的、已带电的ENG engage 发动机EP extreme power 极限功率ESD emergency shutdown 事故停机ESS essential service system 主要厂用系统ETS electrical trip solenoid 电气跳闸线圈EXC exciter 励磁机、励磁EXD external device 外部设备EY voltage transducer 电压变送器FB fuse block 保险盒FC fast closing 快关F-F flip-flop 触发器FL full load 满负荷FLF flip-flop 触发器FME frequency measuring equipment 频率计FP full power 满功率FREQ frequency 频率FU fuse 保险丝、熔断器FWR full-wave rectifier 全波整流器GEN generator 发电机GIS gas-insulated metal-enclosed switch gear 全封闭组合电器GPT generator potential transformer 发电机电压互感器GRD ground 接地GRD FLT ground fault 接地故障GT grounding transformer 接地变压器HC holding coil 保持线圈HF high frequency 高频HG harmonic generator 谐波发生器HIPOT high potential test 高电压实验HLDG holding 保持HP horse power 马力HS hand switch 手动开关HT high tension 高压HTN high tension 高电压HV high voltage 高电压HV high voltage high velocity 高压：高速HVDC high voltage direct current transmission system 高压直流输电系统HVPC high voltage power supply 高电压源I/O input/output 输入/输出IC integrated circuit input circuit 集成电路：输入电路ICL incoming line 引入线IMP impedance 阻抗IMPLS impulse 脉冲、冲动INDN induction 感应INIT initial 启动、励磁INITD initiated 已励磁的、已启动的INSUL insulate 绝缘、隔热INTMT intermediate 间断的、间歇的INVR inverter 逆变器、反相器ISLN isolation 隔离开关ISOL isolation 隔离的、绝缘的JY watt transduce 有功变送器K kilo 千KW kilowatt 千瓦KWH kilowatt-hour 度L electrical power line 电线LA lightening arrester 避雷器LC load centre 负荷中心LC load center 负荷中心LDS line disconnecting switch 线路隔离开关、线路断路器LN line 线路LOC local 就地LPC linear power controller 线性功率放大器LR line relay 线性继电器LSIC large scale integrated circuit 大规模集成电路LV low voltage 低电压MAG magnet 磁铁/磁场的MAN manual 手动的MC manual control magnet contactor 人工控制：磁铁开关MCB molded case circuit breaker 模板式断路器MCC motor control centre 马达控制中心MCC motor control center 马达控制中心MCR main control room maxium capacity rating maxium continuous rating 主控室：最大额定出力：最大连续出力MDS motor disconnect switch 马达隔离开关MG motor generator 电动发电机ML mechanical loss 机械损失MNXFMR main transformor 主变压器MO motor 马达MOD motor operated disconnect 电动断开MPR motor protrelay 电机保护继电器MSTR motor starter 马达启动器MWE megawatt electric 兆瓦电MWH megawatt-hour 兆瓦小时。
电气专业常用英文词汇(复试很有用)
1）元件设备三绕组变压器：three-column transformer ThrClnTrans 双绕组变压器：double-column transformer DblClmnTrans 电容器：Capacitor 并联电容器：shunt capacitor 电抗器：Reactor 母线：Busbar 输电线：TransmissionLine 发电厂：power plant 断路器：Breaker 刀闸(隔离开关)：Isolator 分接头：tap 电动机：motor（2）状态参数有功：active power 无功：reactive power 电流：current 容量：capacity 电压：voltage 档位：tap position 有功损耗：reactive loss 无功损耗：active loss功率因数：power-factor 功率：power 功角：power-angle 电压等级：voltage grade 空载损耗：no-load loss 铁损：iron loss 铜损：copper loss 空载电流：no-load current 阻抗：impedance 正序阻抗：positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗：negative sequence impedance 零序阻抗：zero sequence impedance 电阻：resistor电抗：reactance 电导：conductance 电纳：susceptance 无功负载：reactive load 或者QLoad 有功负载: active load PLoad 遥测：YC(telemetering) 遥信：YX 励磁电流(转子电流)：magnetizing current 定子：stator 功角：power-angle 上限:upper limit 下限：lower limit 并列的：apposable 高压: high voltage 低压：low voltage 中压：middle voltage电力系统 power system 发电机 generator 励磁 excitation 励磁器 excitor 电压voltage 电流 current 母线 bus 变压器 transformer 升压变压器step-up transformer 高压侧 high side 输电系统 power transmission system 输电线 transmission line 固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation 稳定 stability 电压稳定 voltage stability功角稳定 angle stability 暂态稳定 transient stability 电厂 power plant 能量输送 power transfer 交流 AC 装机容量 installedcapacity 电网 power system 落点 drop point 开关站 switch station 双回同杆并架 double-circuit lines on the same tower 变电站transformer substation 补偿度 degree of compensation 高抗 high voltage shunt reactor 无功补偿 reactive power compensation 故障fault 调节 regulation 裕度 magin 三相故障 three phase fault故障切除时间 fault clearing time 极限切除时间 critical clearing time 切机 generator triping 高顶值 high limited value 强行励磁reinforced excitation 线路补偿器 LDC(line drop compensation) 机端generator terminal 静态 static (state) 动态 dynamic (state) 单机无穷大系统 one machine - infinity bus system 机端电压控制 AVR 电抗reactance 电阻 resistance阻抗：impedance 功角 power angle 有功（功率） active power 无功（功率） reactive power 功率因数 power factor 无功电流 reactive current 下降特性 droop characteristics斜率 slope 额定 rating 变比 ratio 参考值 reference value 电压互感器 PT 分接头 tap 下降率 droop rate 仿真分析 simulation analysis 传递函数 transfer function 框图 block diagram 受端receive-side同步 synchronization 失去同步 loss of synchronization 阻尼 damping 摇摆 swing 保护断路器 circuit breaker电导：conductance 电纳：susceptance导纳：admittance电感：inductance 电容: capacitance。
电气工程专业英语词汇汇总(综合版)汇总
电气工程师专业英语词汇汇总10kV distribution substation 10kV配电所abrupt change of voltage 电压突变accumulation of electric energy 电能存储actuating coil 动作线圈adjustment diagram 调整图alarm 报警alarm signal 报警信号alternating light 变光灯ammeter 电流表apparent energy consumption unit 单位视在能耗arc furnace 电弧炉armature 电枢arrester; lighting arrester; surge diverters 避雷器automatic voltage regulator 电压自动调整器backlighting; background illumination 背景照明battery box 电池箱battery charger 电池充电器battery contactor 电池接触器battery fuse 电池保险丝battery resistor 电池电阻器blow-out coil 磁吹线圈boom 吊杆bracket (OCS) 底座（接触网）；支架；托架bracket for headspan wire 定位索底座bridge 电桥brush 电刷built-in wardrobe; built-in closet; closet 壁灯bulb; light(lamp) bulb; electric bulb 灯泡butterfly valve with electric actuator 电动蝶阀button 电钮cable and accessories 电缆及附件cable armour 电缆铠装cable bays 电缆电线间隔cable box 电缆箱cable bracket; cable tray 电缆托架cable continuity test 电路复测cable differential protection 电缆差动保护cable distribution cabinets （CDCs）电缆分线箱（电缆分歧箱）cable drum 电缆盘cable duct cable conduit 电缆管道cable duct; cable trench 电缆沟cable end; cable lug 电缆端头cable fault locator 电缆故障探测仪cable gallery 电缆廊道cable hanger; cable suspender 电缆吊架cable laying laying of cables 电缆敷设cable marking 电缆标志cable rack 电缆架cable shaft 电缆竖井cable sleeve; electrical wire conduit 电缆套管cable support 电缆支架cable tapping box 电缆分接箱cable terminal 电缆终端cable terminal box 电缆盒cable tray 电缆托架cable trenches with chequer plates 带方形盖板的电缆沟槽cable trough 电缆沟槽cable trough; trough 电缆槽cable tunnel; cable-subway 电缆隧道cable vault 电缆室cable work 电缆厂capacitance 电容capacitance compensation 电容补偿capacitive charges 电容电荷capacitive voltage transformer 电容式电压互感器capacitor 电容器capacitor bank 电容器组capacitor compensator 电容补偿器capacitor coupling 电容耦合capacitor filtering 电容滤波catenary/messenger 承力索catenary; messenger wire; catenary wire 承力索ceiling lamp ceiling light 顶灯ceramic wall bushings 穿墙套管changeover box 电源切换箱changeover box for smoke curtain 挡烟垂幕电源切换箱circuit 电路circuit connection 电路接线circuit diagram 电路图circuit diagrams 电路图circuit diagrams 电路图circuit parameter 电路参数circuit-breaker unit 断路器单元closed circuit 闭路closed circuit TV (CCTV) 闭路电视cod for electrical design and installation 电气设计安装规范coefficient of resistivity 电阻系数compensation 补偿compensation reactor 补偿电抗器concealed piping; concealed pipe 暗管concealed wiring; concealed electric wiring 暗线condenser 电容器condenser bank(block) 电容器组condenser charge 电容器充电condenser discharge 电容器放电condenser reactance 电容器电抗conductor 导线conductor rail 导电轨conductor resistance 导体电阻contact 触头continuous carrying capacity 持续载流能力corona 电晕cross-span drop bracket 定位索定位支座current & voltage transducer 电流电压变换器current amplification 电流放大current relay 电流继电器current relay 电流继电器current transformer (CT) 电流互感器de-energize 断电diesel generator; diesel dynamo 柴油发电机diesel power plant; diesel generating station 柴油发电站differential protection 差动保护differential protection cables 差动保护电缆differential relay 差动继电器digital format 电子文档direct feeding system with return cable 带回流线的直接供电方式（TRNF供电方式）directional coil 定向线圈directional coupler 定向耦合器directional lighting 定向照明调度中心dispatching centre; load dispatching centre; controlcentredisplay lighting 陈列品照明district transformer station and distribution center 地区变、配电所drawer 抽屉柜drawout design 抽出式设计drop bracket 吊架drop bracket 定位单环, 定位支座dummy load; equivalent load 等效负载duration of short-circuit 短路电流 (持续)时间dust 尘埃dynamic analysis method 动态法dynamic inductance 动态电感elastic support structure 弹性支座结构ELE (elevator) 电梯electric bell 电铃electric coupler 电器连接electric displacement 电位移electric equipment inspection railcar 电气检测车electric hoist (block) 电动葫芦electric horn 电喇叭electric installation drawing 电气图纸electric joint 电气分断点electric potential 电势electric power fitting 电力金具electric railway 电气铁道electric resistance; resistivity 电阻率electric siren 电笛electric system 电气系统electric traction 电力牵引electric traction feeding system 电力牵引供电系统electric traction telemechanical system 电力牵引远动系统electrical apparatus for explosive atmospheres 爆炸环境用电气设备electrical design 电气设计electrical diagrams 电气图electrical energy 电能electrical equipment (appliance) 电器electrical experimental equipment 电工实验设备electrical installation; electrical fitting 电气安装electrical lamp; electric light 电灯electrical maintenance case 电器维修箱electrical outlet 电气出线口electrical rating 电气额定值electrician 电工electrification 电气化electrification interference 电气化干扰electrification interference 电气化干扰electrified railway 电气化铁路electrified railway remodeling 电气化铁道改造,电气化铁路改造electrified track 电气化铁道electromaginetic induction 电磁感应electromagnetic relay 电磁继电器electronic AC stabilizer 电子交流稳压器electronic information processing 电子信息处理electroplated coating of zinc 电镀锌emergency battery 备用电池energy transmission 电能传输exit light 安全出口灯factory site; location of factory 场致发光灯fall of current 电流下降fall of voltage 电压下降fastening blacket 抱箍fiber glass steel 玻璃钢floor special purpose receptacle 地面专用插座fluorescent lamp ballast with emergency function 带应急功能的荧光灯镇流器fly light gallery 灯光天桥frequency-modulated, digital telegram 调频数字电报galvanized iron wire strands 镀锌钢绞线galvanized steel sheet 镀锌钢管galvanometer; rheometer; current meter 电流计glass reinforced plastic 玻璃纤维加劲塑料ice 冰雪impulse current 冲击电流incandescent lamp base 白炽灯灯头incandescent lamp; incandescent filament lamp 白炽灯incandescent lighting 白炽灯照明inductance 电感inductance-capacitance meter 电感器industrial frequency AC electric traction system 单相工频交流电力牵引制inner covering 电缆内护层inner covering; bedding sheath 电缆内套insulation window 保温窗intensity of current 电流强度interrupter; circuit breaker; breaker 断路器，续断器interruption of current 断路isolux curve 等照度曲线kilowatt-hour meter; watt-hour meter; electric meter 电能表lamination 叠片lamp bridge 灯桥lamp socket; lamp holder; lamp base 灯座lamp; light; lantern 灯lamplight; lighting 灯光lamps; lighting fixtures 灯具lampshade lamp cover 灯罩leading 超前lead-out 出线life terminal 带电端子light control 灯光控制light trough; light slot; troffer 灯槽lighthouse beacon; pharos 灯塔lighting standard; lighting post; lighting pole 灯柱lightning protection 避雷（防雷）lightning rod，lightning conductor 避雷针little poisonous 低毒little poisonous 低毒live 带电live 带电live equipment 带电设备live working 带电作业local power supply 地方电源low frequency 低频low smoke zero halogen cable 低烟无卤电缆low -voltage cable 低压电缆low voltage circuit 低压电路low -voltage control 低压控制low -voltage power distribution box 低压配电箱low -voltage protection 低压保护low -voltage switch 低压开关low -voltage switch cabinet 低压开关柜low-term overvoltage 短时过电压low-voltage switchgear 低压成套开关magnetic switch 磁力开关magnitude of voltage 电压值mains side 电流侧mains switch 电源开关mains transformer 电源变压器mains voltage 电源电压making capacity 闭合容量marker lamp 标志灯mild steel conduct rail; mild steel third rail 低碳钢接触轨modulator-demodulator (modem) 调制解调器motor-generator set 电动发电机组moving contact 动触头network command centre (NCC) 电网指挥中心nominal value 标称值nominal voltage 标称电压notch-off 断电ohmic loss 电阻损失one-way circuit 单相电路one-way feeding 单边供电open circuit breaker; cutout; circuit breaker (CB) 断路器open-circuit arc 断路电弧open-delta connection V形接法open-phase protection 断相保护装置operating system (OS) 操作系统operation of network 电网运行管理operation passageway 操作走廊outlet 出线口outlet 出线口outlet box 出线盒outlet box 出线盒overhead illumination; overhead lighting; top lighting 顶部照明panel; board 电屏parallel circuit; shunt circuit 并联电路parallel connection; shunt connection 并联parallel resistance 并联电阻patch board; patch 插头板PE (protective earth) 保护地pendant continuous row fluorescent fixture 吊装荧光灯带pendent(pendant) lamp ; drop light 吊灯permanent lighting 常设照明phasing device 定相器point to point configuration 点对点配置point welding machine 点焊机port 端口potential 电位potential difference 电位差potential fall; voltage drop 电压降potential rise 电压升potential transformer; inductive voltage transformer 电压互感器电压互感器potential transformer; pressure transformer; voltagetransformerpower administration 电业管理局power cable 电力电缆power cable well 电力电缆井power car 动力车辆power control box 动力控制箱power dispatch 电力调度power dispatcher 电调power lighting transformer feeder cubicle 动力变压器馈电柜power line harmonic current interference 电力线谐波干扰power source 电源power source bay 电源间隔power source for indication lamp 表示灯电源power supply cabinet 动力柜power supply cable 电力供电电缆power supply cable 电源线power supply of electric traction system 电力牵引供电系统电源power supply panel 电源屏power supply plug 电源插头power supply room 电源室power transformer substation; substation (SS) 动力变电所power transformers energy saving operation 电力变压器经济运行power transmission 电能输送power-line carrier channel; PLC-channel 电力线载波通道principle of superposition 叠加原理private wire 测试线protection panel 保护屏protective cable 保护电缆protective circuit 保护电路protective equipment of secondary circuit of power system 电力系统二次回路控制装置protective wire 保护线push button switch; push button; button switch 按钮开关push-button 按钮push-button control; button control 按钮控制reactance 电抗reactive current 电抗性电流reactive drop 电抗性电压降Reactors 电抗器reference electrode 参考电极registration device 定位装置registration wire 定位索resistance 电阻resistance value 电阻值resistivity 电阻率rheostatic control 变阻调速safety lighting 安全照明safety voltage 安全电压SCA (supervisory control and data acquisition) 电力监控系统sectioning 电分段sectioning 电分段sectioning point 电分段装置semi-autotensioned catenary equipment 半补偿链形悬挂semidirect lighting 半直接照明series battery 串联电池组series circuit 串联电路series connection 串联series-parallel circuit 串并联short circuit 短路short circuit calculation 短路计算short circuit detection transformer 短路监视互感器short-circuit current 短路电流short-circuit current 短路电流short-circuit current capacity 短路载流量short-circuit current setting calculation 短路电流整定计算short-circuit failure 短路故障short-circuit impedance 短路阻抗short-circuit loss 短路损耗short-circuit protection 短路保护装置short-circuiter 短路器short-time load 短时负载show-window lighting 橱窗照明shunt capacitors 并联电容sign illumination system 标志照明系统simple (catenary) equipment system with single contact wire 单接触线的简单链形悬挂single arm pantograph 单臂受电弓single core cable PVC jacket 单芯电缆PVC套single power supply 单电源single-phase motor 单相电动机single-phase system 单相系统single-phase two-wire system 单相两线制single-throw switch 单投开关slide-in (unit) 抽屉式socket; outlet; receptacle 插座spare fuses 备用保险丝spotlight; spot lamp 点光源stainless steel running face 不锈钢化性接触面standard light source 标准光源stand-by generator; reserved generator 备用发电机stand-by lighting 备用照明stand-by power source 备用电源star-delta connection Y-△接线start pulse 触发脉冲stitched catenary suspensic 弹性链形悬挂stitched catenary suspension 弹性链形悬挂stitched tramway type equipment 弹性简单悬挂strong current test panel (including rectifying and voltage regulating) 大电流测试 (含整流; 高压) 电源屏sub-distribution box 动力配电箱sub-distribution box for elevator 电梯配电箱superimposed load 超载superimposed load 叠加荷载supper-low voltage circuit 超低压电路surge arrester 电涌放电器switching-surge 操作过电压tagging 标签telephone interference 电话干扰tensioning equipment/tensioning device/tensioner 补偿器terminal 端子terminal block 端子板terminal block 端子排terminal box 端子箱terminal box 端子箱terminal insulator 端子绝缘terminal linkage board 端子连接板terminal of the cable linking box 电缆连接箱端子terminal point gun 端子连接器terminals for power supply 电源端子The trigger contains materials and equipment that are considered to be controlled commodities that either cannot be exported or that require an expert license. The list is an up-to date database maintained by Oak Ride National Laboratory (ORNZ) and has interactive search capacities. The list contains brief subject identifiers; you can “click” on a particular item to acquire detailed specifications. 出口材料和商品受控单time switch 定时开关traction transformer for single-phase V，V．connection 单相V，V．结线牵引变压器traction transformer of single-phase connection 单相结线牵引变压器transformer 动力变压器transformer bank 变压器组transformer box 变压器箱transformer capacity 变压器容量transformer coupling 变压器耦合transformer pole 变压器杆transformer protection panel 变压器保护屏transformer station; substation 变电所transmitting relay 传输继电器twin bracket 定位双环underground cable terminal box 地中电缆盒underground cable; ground cable 地下电缆uninterrupted power supply (UPS) 不间断电源(UPS) valve amplifier 电子管放大器vital aspect 安全显示voltage amplification 电压放大voltage below level 电压过低voltage distortion 电压畸变率voltage drop 电压损失voltage limiter 电压限制器(限压器）voltage regulator 调压器voltage unbalance 电压不平衡度voltmeter 电压表wall lamp; bracket light 壁灯washer 垫圈watt-hour meter; kilowatt-hour meter; electric meter 电表workshop power supply 车间电源workshop power supply 车间供电zinc-clad steel strand wire 镀锌钢绞线1. Personnel 人员职员2. V oltmeter 电压表伏特计3. Ohmmeter 欧姆计电阻表4. Megohmmeter 兆欧表5. Wattmeter 瓦特计电表功率6. Watt-hour 瓦时瓦特小时7. Ammeter 安培计电流表8. calibrate 校正9. scale 刻度量程10. rated 额定的11. interfere with 有害于。
电气工程专业英语词汇汇总(综合版).(DOC)
电气工程师专业英语词汇汇总10kV distribution substation 10kV配电所abrupt change of voltage 电压突变accumulation of electric energy 电能存储actuating coil 动作线圈adjustment diagram 调整图alarm 报警alarm signal 报警信号alternating light 变光灯ammeter 电流表apparent energy consumption unit 单位视在能耗arc furnace 电弧炉armature 电枢arrester; lighting arrester; surge diverters 避雷器automatic voltage regulator 电压自动调整器backlighting; background illumination 背景照明battery box 电池箱battery charger 电池充电器battery contactor 电池接触器battery fuse 电池保险丝battery resistor 电池电阻器blow-out coil 磁吹线圈boom 吊杆bracket (OCS) 底座（接触网）；支架；托架bracket for headspan wire 定位索底座bridge 电桥brush 电刷built-in wardrobe; built-in closet; closet 壁灯bulb; light(lamp) bulb; electric bulb 灯泡butterfly valve with electric actuator 电动蝶阀button 电钮cable and accessories 电缆及附件cable armour 电缆铠装cable bays 电缆电线间隔cable box 电缆箱cable bracket; cable tray 电缆托架cable continuity test 电路复测cable differential protection 电缆差动保护cable distribution cabinets （CDCs）电缆分线箱（电缆分歧箱）cable drum 电缆盘cable duct cable conduit 电缆管道cable duct; cable trench 电缆沟cable end; cable lug 电缆端头cable fault locator 电缆故障探测仪cable gallery 电缆廊道cable hanger; cable suspender 电缆吊架cable laying laying of cables 电缆敷设cable marking 电缆标志cable rack 电缆架cable shaft 电缆竖井cable sleeve; electrical wire conduit 电缆套管cable support 电缆支架cable tapping box 电缆分接箱cable terminal 电缆终端cable terminal box 电缆盒cable tray 电缆托架cable trenches with chequer plates 带方形盖板的电缆沟槽cable trough 电缆沟槽cable trough; trough 电缆槽cable tunnel; cable-subway 电缆隧道cable vault 电缆室cable work 电缆厂capacitance 电容capacitance compensation 电容补偿capacitive charges 电容电荷capacitive voltage transformer 电容式电压互感器capacitor 电容器capacitor bank 电容器组capacitor compensator 电容补偿器capacitor coupling 电容耦合capacitor filtering 电容滤波catenary/messenger 承力索catenary; messenger wire; catenary wire 承力索ceiling lamp ceiling light 顶灯ceramic wall bushings 穿墙套管changeover box 电源切换箱changeover box for smoke curtain 挡烟垂幕电源切换箱circuit 电路circuit connection 电路接线circuit diagram 电路图circuit diagrams 电路图circuit diagrams 电路图circuit parameter 电路参数circuit-breaker unit 断路器单元closed circuit 闭路closed circuit TV (CCTV) 闭路电视cod for electrical design and installation 电气设计安装规范coefficient of resistivity 电阻系数compensation 补偿compensation reactor 补偿电抗器concealed piping; concealed pipe 暗管concealed wiring; concealed electric wiring 暗线condenser 电容器condenser bank(block) 电容器组condenser charge 电容器充电condenser discharge 电容器放电condenser reactance 电容器电抗conductor 导线conductor rail 导电轨conductor resistance 导体电阻contact 触头continuous carrying capacity 持续载流能力corona 电晕cross-span drop bracket 定位索定位支座current & voltage transducer 电流电压变换器current amplification 电流放大current relay 电流继电器current relay 电流继电器current transformer (CT) 电流互感器de-energize 断电diesel generator; diesel dynamo 柴油发电机diesel power plant; diesel generating station 柴油发电站differential protection 差动保护differential protection cables 差动保护电缆differential relay 差动继电器digital format 电子文档direct feeding system with return cable 带回流线的直接供电方式（TRNF供电方式）directional coil 定向线圈directional coupler 定向耦合器directional lighting 定向照明调度中心dispatching centre; load dispatching centre; controlcentredisplay lighting 陈列品照明district transformer station and distribution center 地区变、配电所drawer 抽屉柜drawout design 抽出式设计drop bracket 吊架drop bracket 定位单环, 定位支座dummy load; equivalent load 等效负载duration of short-circuit 短路电流 (持续)时间dust 尘埃dynamic analysis method 动态法dynamic inductance 动态电感elastic support structure 弹性支座结构ELE (elevator) 电梯electric bell 电铃electric coupler 电器连接electric displacement 电位移electric equipment inspection railcar 电气检测车electric hoist (block) 电动葫芦electric horn 电喇叭electric installation drawing 电气图纸electric joint 电气分断点electric potential 电势electric power fitting 电力金具electric railway 电气铁道electric resistance; resistivity 电阻率electric siren 电笛electric system 电气系统electric traction 电力牵引electric traction feeding system 电力牵引供电系统electric traction telemechanical system 电力牵引远动系统electrical apparatus for explosive atmospheres 爆炸环境用电气设备electrical design 电气设计electrical diagrams 电气图electrical energy 电能electrical equipment (appliance) 电器electrical experimental equipment 电工实验设备electrical installation; electrical fitting 电气安装electrical lamp; electric light 电灯electrical maintenance case 电器维修箱electrical outlet 电气出线口electrical rating 电气额定值electrician 电工electrification 电气化electrification interference 电气化干扰electrification interference 电气化干扰electrified railway 电气化铁路electrified railway remodeling 电气化铁道改造,电气化铁路改造electrified track 电气化铁道electromaginetic induction 电磁感应electromagnetic relay 电磁继电器electronic AC stabilizer 电子交流稳压器electronic information processing 电子信息处理electroplated coating of zinc 电镀锌emergency battery 备用电池energy transmission 电能传输exit light 安全出口灯factory site; location of factory 场致发光灯fall of current 电流下降fall of voltage 电压下降fastening blacket 抱箍fiber glass steel 玻璃钢floor special purpose receptacle 地面专用插座fluorescent lamp ballast with emergency function 带应急功能的荧光灯镇流器fly light gallery 灯光天桥frequency-modulated, digital telegram 调频数字电报galvanized iron wire strands 镀锌钢绞线galvanized steel sheet 镀锌钢管galvanometer; rheometer; current meter 电流计glass reinforced plastic 玻璃纤维加劲塑料ice 冰雪impulse current 冲击电流incandescent lamp base 白炽灯灯头incandescent lamp; incandescent filament lamp 白炽灯incandescent lighting 白炽灯照明inductance 电感inductance-capacitance meter 电感器industrial frequency AC electric traction system 单相工频交流电力牵引制inner covering 电缆内护层inner covering; bedding sheath 电缆内套insulation window 保温窗intensity of current 电流强度interrupter; circuit breaker; breaker 断路器，续断器interruption of current 断路isolux curve 等照度曲线kilowatt-hour meter; watt-hour meter; electric meter 电能表lamination 叠片lamp bridge 灯桥lamp socket; lamp holder; lamp base 灯座lamp; light; lantern 灯lamplight; lighting 灯光lamps; lighting fixtures 灯具lampshade lamp cover 灯罩leading 超前lead-out 出线life terminal 带电端子light control 灯光控制light trough; light slot; troffer 灯槽lighthouse beacon; pharos 灯塔lighting standard; lighting post; lighting pole 灯柱lightning protection 避雷（防雷）lightning rod，lightning conductor 避雷针little poisonous 低毒little poisonous 低毒live 带电live 带电live equipment 带电设备live working 带电作业local power supply 地方电源low frequency 低频low smoke zero halogen cable 低烟无卤电缆low -voltage cable 低压电缆low voltage circuit 低压电路low -voltage control 低压控制low -voltage power distribution box 低压配电箱low -voltage protection 低压保护low -voltage switch 低压开关low -voltage switch cabinet 低压开关柜low-term overvoltage 短时过电压low-voltage switchgear 低压成套开关magnetic switch 磁力开关magnitude of voltage 电压值mains side 电流侧mains switch 电源开关mains transformer 电源变压器mains voltage 电源电压making capacity 闭合容量marker lamp 标志灯mild steel conduct rail; mild steel third rail 低碳钢接触轨modulator-demodulator (modem) 调制解调器motor-generator set 电动发电机组moving contact 动触头network command centre (NCC) 电网指挥中心nominal value 标称值nominal voltage 标称电压notch-off 断电ohmic loss 电阻损失one-way circuit 单相电路one-way feeding 单边供电open circuit breaker; cutout; circuit breaker (CB) 断路器open-circuit arc 断路电弧open-delta connection V形接法open-phase protection 断相保护装置operating system (OS) 操作系统operation of network 电网运行管理operation passageway 操作走廊outlet 出线口outlet 出线口outlet box 出线盒outlet box 出线盒overhead illumination; overhead lighting; top lighting 顶部照明panel; board 电屏parallel circuit; shunt circuit 并联电路parallel connection; shunt connection 并联parallel resistance 并联电阻patch board; patch 插头板PE (protective earth) 保护地pendant continuous row fluorescent fixture 吊装荧光灯带pendent(pendant) lamp ; drop light 吊灯permanent lighting 常设照明phasing device 定相器point to point configuration 点对点配置point welding machine 点焊机port 端口potential 电位potential difference 电位差potential fall; voltage drop 电压降potential rise 电压升potential transformer; inductive voltage transformer 电压互感器电压互感器potential transformer; pressure transformer; voltagetransformerpower administration 电业管理局power cable 电力电缆power cable well 电力电缆井power car 动力车辆power control box 动力控制箱power dispatch 电力调度power dispatcher 电调power lighting transformer feeder cubicle 动力变压器馈电柜power line harmonic current interference 电力线谐波干扰power source 电源power source bay 电源间隔power source for indication lamp 表示灯电源power supply cabinet 动力柜power supply cable 电力供电电缆power supply cable 电源线power supply of electric traction system 电力牵引供电系统电源power supply panel 电源屏power supply plug 电源插头power supply room 电源室power transformer substation; substation (SS) 动力变电所power transformers energy saving operation 电力变压器经济运行power transmission 电能输送power-line carrier channel; PLC-channel 电力线载波通道principle of superposition 叠加原理private wire 测试线protection panel 保护屏protective cable 保护电缆protective circuit 保护电路protective equipment of secondary circuit of power system 电力系统二次回路控制装置protective wire 保护线push button switch; push button; button switch 按钮开关push-button 按钮push-button control; button control 按钮控制reactance 电抗reactive current 电抗性电流reactive drop 电抗性电压降Reactors 电抗器reference electrode 参考电极registration device 定位装置registration wire 定位索resistance 电阻resistance value 电阻值resistivity 电阻率rheostatic control 变阻调速safety lighting 安全照明safety voltage 安全电压SCA (supervisory control and data acquisition) 电力监控系统sectioning 电分段sectioning 电分段sectioning point 电分段装置semi-autotensioned catenary equipment 半补偿链形悬挂semidirect lighting 半直接照明series battery 串联电池组series circuit 串联电路series connection 串联series-parallel circuit 串并联short circuit 短路short circuit calculation 短路计算short circuit detection transformer 短路监视互感器short-circuit current 短路电流short-circuit current 短路电流short-circuit current capacity 短路载流量short-circuit current setting calculation 短路电流整定计算short-circuit failure 短路故障short-circuit impedance 短路阻抗short-circuit loss 短路损耗short-circuit protection 短路保护装置short-circuiter 短路器short-time load 短时负载show-window lighting 橱窗照明shunt capacitors 并联电容sign illumination system 标志照明系统simple (catenary) equipment system with single contact wire 单接触线的简单链形悬挂single arm pantograph 单臂受电弓single core cable PVC jacket 单芯电缆PVC套single power supply 单电源single-phase motor 单相电动机single-phase system 单相系统single-phase two-wire system 单相两线制single-throw switch 单投开关slide-in (unit) 抽屉式socket; outlet; receptacle 插座spare fuses 备用保险丝spotlight; spot lamp 点光源stainless steel running face 不锈钢化性接触面standard light source 标准光源stand-by generator; reserved generator 备用发电机stand-by lighting 备用照明stand-by power source 备用电源star-delta connection Y-△接线start pulse 触发脉冲stitched catenary suspensic 弹性链形悬挂stitched catenary suspension 弹性链形悬挂stitched tramway type equipment 弹性简单悬挂strong current test panel (including rectifying and voltage regulating) 大电流测试 (含整流; 高压) 电源屏sub-distribution box 动力配电箱sub-distribution box for elevator 电梯配电箱superimposed load 超载superimposed load 叠加荷载supper-low voltage circuit 超低压电路surge arrester 电涌放电器switching-surge 操作过电压tagging 标签telephone interference 电话干扰tensioning equipment/tensioning device/tensioner 补偿器terminal 端子terminal block 端子板terminal block 端子排terminal box 端子箱terminal box 端子箱terminal insulator 端子绝缘terminal linkage board 端子连接板terminal of the cable linking box 电缆连接箱端子terminal point gun 端子连接器terminals for power supply 电源端子The trigger contains materials and equipment that are considered to be controlled commodities that either cannot be exported or that require an expert license. The list is an up-to date database maintained by Oak Ride National Laboratory (ORNZ) and has interactive search capacities. The list contains brief subject identifiers; you can “click” on a particular item to acquire detailed specifications. 出口材料和商品受控单time switch 定时开关traction transformer for single-phase V，V．connection 单相V，V．结线牵引变压器traction transformer of single-phase connection 单相结线牵引变压器transformer 动力变压器transformer bank 变压器组transformer box 变压器箱transformer capacity 变压器容量transformer coupling 变压器耦合transformer pole 变压器杆transformer protection panel 变压器保护屏transformer station; substation 变电所transmitting relay 传输继电器twin bracket 定位双环underground cable terminal box 地中电缆盒underground cable; ground cable 地下电缆uninterrupted power supply (UPS) 不间断电源(UPS) valve amplifier 电子管放大器vital aspect 安全显示voltage amplification 电压放大voltage below level 电压过低voltage distortion 电压畸变率voltage drop 电压损失voltage limiter 电压限制器(限压器）voltage regulator 调压器voltage unbalance 电压不平衡度voltmeter 电压表wall lamp; bracket light 壁灯washer 垫圈watt-hour meter; kilowatt-hour meter; electric meter 电表workshop power supply 车间电源workshop power supply 车间供电zinc-clad steel strand wire 镀锌钢绞线1. Personnel 人员职员2. V oltmeter 电压表伏特计3. Ohmmeter 欧姆计电阻表4. Megohmmeter 兆欧表5. Wattmeter 瓦特计电表功率6. Watt-hour 瓦时瓦特小时7. Ammeter 安培计电流表8. calibrate 校正9. scale 刻度量程10. rated 额定的11. interfere with 有害于。
电气工程专业英语词汇汇总(综合版)
电气工程师专业英语词汇汇总1. Personnel 人员职员2. Voltmeter 电压表伏特计3. Ohmmeter 欧姆计电阻表4. Megohmmeter 兆欧表5. Wattmeter 瓦特计电表功率6. Watt-hour 瓦时瓦特小时7. Ammeter 安培计电流表8. calibrate 校正9. scale 刻度量程10. rated 额定的11. interfere with 有害于。
12. indicating needle仪表指针13. hazardous 危险的14. pivot 支点15. terminal 端子16. spiral 螺旋形的17. spring 弹簧18. shunt 分流，分路，并联，旁路19. rectifier 整流器20. electrodynamometer 电测力计21. strive for 争取22. vane 机器的叶，叶片23. strip 条，带，（跨接）片24. crude 不精细的，粗略的25. polarity 极性26. fuse 保险丝，熔丝27. rugged 坚固的28. depict 描绘，描写29. cartridge 盒式保险丝30. blow （保险丝）烧断31. plug fuse 插头式保险丝32. malfunction 故障33. deenergize 不给…通电34. insulation 绝缘35. generator 发电机36. magneto 磁发电机37. humidity 湿度38. moisture 潮湿湿气39. abbreviate 缩写，缩写为40. transformer 变压器41. thumb 检查，查阅42. milliammeter 毫安表43. multimeter 万用表44. dynamometer 测力计，功率计45. aluminum 铝46. deteriorate 使….恶化47. eddy current 涡流48. gear 齿轮，传动装置49. dial 刻度盘50. semiconductor 半导体51. squirrel 鼠笼式52. diode 二极管53. thyristor 晶闸管54. transistor 电子晶体管55. triac 双向可控硅56. phase 相位（控制）57. silicon 硅58. crystal 晶体59. wafer 薄片60. anode 阳极，正极61. cathode 阴极62. collector 集电极]63. emitter 发射极64. schematic （电路）原理图符号65. leakage 漏电流66. rating 额定值，标称值，定额67. dissipate 散发68. breakdown 击穿69. heat sink 散热器70. self-latching 自锁71. commutation 换向72. geometry 几何结构73. squeeze 压榨，挤，挤榨74. light-dimmer 调光75. capability 容量76. studmounted 拴接式77. hockey puck 冰球78. fin 飞边79. active 有源的80. horsepower 马力81. diameter 直径82. in. （inch ,inches）英寸83. extruded 型材的84. clamp 夹住，夹紧85. compound 紧密结合86. wrench 扳手87. torque 转矩，扭矩88. enclosure 外（机）壳89. ventilation 通风，流通空气90. sealed-off 封的91. thermal 热的，热量的92. substantially 主要地，实质上地93. aptly 适当地，适宜地94. demystify 阐明95. allude 暗指，直接提到96. cease 停止，终了97. line 线电压98. ripple 脉动.99. redundant 多余的100. separately 单独励磁地101. synchronous 同步电动机102. circuitry 电路，线路103. cost-effective 花费大的104. capacitor 电容器105. dictate 确定106. trade-off 权衡，折衷107. criteria 标准，判据108. analog electronics电力电子学109. saturate 使…饱和110. active region 动态区域111. due 应得到的112. ratio 比，比率113. signify 表示114. encode 编码115. resonance 共鸣116. radiated 传播117. molecule 分子118. diaphragm 震动膜119. acoustic wave 声波120. wavy groove 起伏的沟槽121. deflection 挠度，挠曲122. strain gage 应变计量器123. tachometer 转速计124. thermocouple 热电偶125. oscilloscope 示波器126. analytical 解析的127. numerical 数值的128. integrate 求…的积分129. scale 改变比例130. frequency- domain 频域131. random 随机的132. audio 音频的133. operation amplifier 运算放大器134. summation 求和，加法135. sophisticated 复杂的，完善的136. mass-produce 大量生产137. subtract 减去138. inverting amplifier 反向放大器139. uninverting amplifer 同相放大器140. derive 推倒141. active filter 有源滤波器142. stabilize 使稳定143. moderate 适度的，适中的144. virtue 优点145. amplification 扩大146. capacitor 电容器147. impedance 阻抗148. bode plot 波特图149. simulate 模拟，方针150. narrowband filter 带通滤波器151. low-pass filter低通滤波器152. high-pass filter高通滤波器153. differential equation 微分方程154. prebias 预偏置155. summer 加法器156. weighted 加权的157. refinement 改进158. accommodate 适应159. envision 预见160. alphabet 字母表161. validity 正确性162. proposition 命题163. binary 二进制164. nevertheless 然而165. reveal 展现166. complement 补码167. truthtable 真值表168. algebraical 代数的169. trial and error 试错法，试凑法170. elapse 时间（流逝）171. enumerate 列举172. expire 期满,终止173. brute 僵化的174. prime 上撇号175. trigger 引起 ,触发176. inversion 反相 ,反转177. quadruple 四合一178. fabricate 制造179. integrated circuit 集成电路180. capsule 封装181. compatible 兼容的182. obsolete 废弃的183. threshold 门限,阈值184. zener diode 齐纳二极管185. adjacent 临近的,接近的186. arc welding 电弧焊187. intimately 密切地188. recast 重做189. bistable circuit 双稳电路190. cutoff 截止,关闭191. symmetry 对称192. lable 为……标号193. equilibria 平衡194. lever 杆,杠杆195. latch circuit 锁存电路196. depress 压下197. flip-flop 触发器198. glitch 同步199. leading edge 上升沿200. lagging(trailing) edge 下降沿201. inhibit 禁止202. hitherto 迄今,至今203. toggle (来回)切换204. impulse 推动力205. air gap 气隙206. aircraft 飞机207. alternating current, AC 交流208. armature 电枢209. automobile 汽车210. bearing 轴承211. brush 电刷212. carbon 碳213. circumference 圆周214. clearance 间隙215. coils 线圈绕组216. commutator 换向器217. connection 接线端218. copper bar 铜导条219. copper end rings 铜端环220. core 铁心221. cylindrical 圆柱式的222. doubly excited 双边励磁223. electromechanical 机电的224. felt 毡225. ferromagnetic 铁磁的226. field pole 磁极227. flux density 磁通密度228. frame 机座，机壳229. generator 发电机230. glue 胶合，粘贴231. graphite 石墨232. induction motor感应电动机233. laminate 叠制，叠压234. lubricant 润滑剂，润滑油235. magnetic flux 磁通236. magnetizing current 磁化电流，励磁电流237. mechanical rectifier 机械式换向器238. metallic 金属的239. penetrate 透过，渗透240. periphery 周围，圆周241. perpendicular 垂直的，正交的242. polarity 极性243. protrude 使伸出，突出244. reluctance 磁阻245. revolving magnetic field 旋转磁场246. rotor 转子247. salient 突出的248. salient-pole 凸极式249. servo 伺服250. singly excited 单边励磁251. slip rings 滑环252. slot 槽，开槽253. squirrel-cage 鼠笼式，笼型254. stator 定子255. synchronous machine 同步电机256. torque 转矩257. toroid 环状物258. transformer 变压器259. unidirectional 单方向的，方向不变的260. winding 绕组261. wound-rotor 绕线式262. wrap 捆，缠，环绕263. yoke 轭264. allowable temperature rise 允许温升265. alnico 铝镍钴合金266. asynchronous machine 异步电机267. automobile starter motor 汽车启动机268. backlash 啮合间隙，齿隙269. centrifugal force 离心力270. ceramic 陶瓷的271. compound-wound 复励272. constraint 强制，约束273. counter emf 反电势274. counterpart 对应物275. culminate 达到极值点276. cumulative compound 积复励277. demagnetization退磁，去磁278. denominator 分母279. differential compound 差复励280. dissipate 浪费281. equilibrium level 平均值282. equivalent circuit 等效电路283. figure of merit品质因数，优值284. flicker 闪烁，摇曳285. flux per pole 每极磁通286. friction 摩擦287. in parallel with 并联288. in series with 串联289. in terms of 根据，在……方面290. in the vicinity of 在…附近，在…左右291. indispensable 必需的，必不可少的292. inherent 固有的293. insulation 绝缘294. long-shunt 长复励295. loss 损耗296. magnetization curve 磁化曲线297. merit 优点，长处，指标298. no load 空载299. nonetheless，none the less 仍然，依然300. numerator 分子301. overload 过载302. permissible 允许的303. permanent-magnet永磁304. pertinent 有关的305. power flow diagram 功率流程图306. prefix 前缀，把…放在前面307. rated torque 额定转矩308. reaction 电感309. rheostat 变阻器，电阻箱310. series-wound 串励311. shunt-wound 并励312. short-shunt 短复励313. starting current 启动电流314. starting torque 启动转矩315. synchronous speed 同步转速316. theorem 定理317. turns 匝数318. undervoltage 欠电压319. Ward-Leonard system 发电机-电动机组系统320. windage 通风321. yield 产生，提供322. adjacent 相邻的，邻近的323. autotransformer自耦变压器324. braking 制动325. cam 凸轮326. chamber 室，腔327. conveyor 传送机328. corrosion 腐蚀329. counterclockwise 逆时针330. counter electromotive force ，CEMF反电势331. dashpot relay 油壶式继电器332. diaphragm 膜片，挡板333. drill 钻床334. elapse 过去，消逝335. enclosure 机壳336. expel 排出，放出337. fasten 固定，连接338. furnace 炉339. fuse 熔断器，保险丝340. general-purpose relay通用继电器341. hydraulic 液压传动342. initiate 引起，促进343. intake 吸入344. knob 旋钮，圆形把手345. latching relay 自锁继电器346. lathe 车床347. limit switch 限位开关348. moisture 潮气，湿度349. mount 安装350. octal-base 八脚的351. orifice 孔，注孔352. pedal 踏板，踏蹬353. phase sequence 相序354. piston 活塞355. pivot 轴，支点，旋转中心356. plunger 可动铁心，插棒式铁心357. pneumatic 气动的358. relay 继电器359. single-phase 单相的360. solenoids 螺线管361. solid-state relay 固态继电器362. spring 弹簧363. tap 抽头364. three-phase 三相365. timing relay 延时继电器366. toggle 搬扭，刀闸367. vibration 振动368. absolute encoder 绝对编码器369. accelerometer 加速度测量仪370. actuator 执行机构371. analog-to-digital conversion, ADC 模数转换器372. angular 角的373. auxiliary 辅助的374. as a rule of thumb 根据经验375. bellows 膜盒376. binary-coded decimal,BCD377. calibration 校准，标定，刻度378. cantilever 悬臂379. closed-loop 闭环■380. induction machine 感应式电机381. horseshoe magnet 马蹄形磁铁382. magnetic field 磁场383. eddy current 涡流384. right-hand rule 右手定则385. left-hand rule 左手定则386. slip 转差率387. induction motor 感应电动机388. rotating magnetic field 旋转磁场389. winding 绕组390. stator 定子391. rotor 转子392. induced current 感生电流393. time-phase 时间相位394. exciting voltage 励磁电压395. solt 槽396. lamination 叠片397. laminated core 叠片铁芯398. short-circuiting ring 短路环399. squirrel cage 鼠笼400. rotor core 转子铁芯401. cast-aluminum rotor铸铝转子402. bronze 青铜403. horsepower 马力404. random-wound 散绕405. insulation 绝缘406. ac motor 交流环电动机407. end ring 端环408. alloy 合金409. coil winding 线圈绕组410. form-wound 模绕411. performance characteristic 工作特性412. frequency 频率413. revolutions per minute 转/分414. motoring 电动机驱动415. generating 发电416. per-unit value 标么值417. breakdown torque 极限转矩418. breakaway force 起步阻力419. overhauling 检修420. wind-driven generator 风动发电机421. revolutions per second 转/秒422. number of poles 极数423. speed-torque curve 转速力矩特性曲线424. plugging 反向制动425. synchronous speed 同步转速426. percentage 百分数427. locked-rotor torque 锁定转子转矩428. full-load torque 满载转矩429. prime mover 原动机430. inrush current 涌流431. magnetizing reacance 磁化电抗432. line-to-neutral 线与中性点间的433. staor winding 定子绕组434. leakage reactance 漏磁电抗435. no-load 空载436. full load 满载437. Polyphase 多相(的)438. iron-loss 铁损439. complex impedance 复数阻抗440. rotor resistance 转子电阻441. leakage flux 漏磁通442. locked-rotor 锁定转子443. chopper circuit 斩波电路444. separately excited 他励的445. compounded 复励446. dc motor 直流电动机447. de machine 直流电机448. speed regulation 速度调节449. shunt 并励450. series 串励451. armature circuit 电枢电路452. optical fiber 光纤453. interoffice 局间的454. waveguide 波导波导管455. bandwidth 带宽456. light emitting diode 发光二极管457. silica 硅石二氧化硅458. regeneration 再生, 后反馈放大459. coaxial 共轴的,同轴的460. high-performance 高性能的461. carrier 载波462. mature 成熟的463. Single Side Band(SSB) 单边带464. coupling capacitor 结合电容465. propagate 传导传播466. modulator 调制器467. demodulator 解调器468. line trap 限波器469. shunt 分路器470. Amplitude Modulation(AM调幅471. Frequency Shift Keying(FSK)移频键控472. tuner 调谐器473. attenuate 衰减474. incident 入射的475. two-way configuration 二线制476. generator voltage 发电机电压477. dc generator 直流发电机478. polyphase rectifier 多相整流器479. boost 增压480. time constant 时间常数481. forward transfer function 正向传递函数482. error signal 误差信号483. regulator 调节器484. stabilizing transformer稳定变压器485. time delay 延时486. direct axis transient time constant 直轴瞬变时间常数487. time invariant 时不变的488. transient response 瞬态响应489. solid state 固体490. buck 补偿491. operational calculus 算符演算492. gain 增益493. pole 极点494. feedback signal 反馈信号495. dynamic response 动态响应496. voltage control system 电压控制系统497. mismatch 失配498. error detector 误差检测器499. excitation system 励磁系统500. field current 励磁电流501. transistor 晶体管502. high-gain 高增益503. boost-buck 升压去磁504. feedback system 反馈系统505. reactive power 无功功率506. feedback loop 反馈回路507. automatic Voltage regulator(AVR)自动电压调整器508. third harmonic voltage 三次谐波电压509. reference Voltage 基准电压510. magnetic amplifier 磁放大器511. amplidyne 微场扩流发电机512. self-exciting 自励的513. limiter 限幅器514. manual control 手动控制515. block diagram 方框图516. linear zone 线性区517. potential transformer 电压互感器518. stabilization network 稳定网络519. stabilizer 稳定器520. air-gap flux 气隙磁通521. saturation effect 饱和效应522. saturation curve 饱和曲线523. flux linkage 磁链524. per unit value 标么值525. shunt field 并励磁场526. magnetic circuit 磁路527. load-saturation curve 负载饱和曲线528. air-gap line 气隙磁化线529. polyphase rectifier 多相整流器530. circuit components 电路元件531. circuit parameters 电路参数532. electrical device 电气设备533. electric energy 电能534. primary cell 原生电池535. energy converter 电能转换器536. conductor 导体537. heating appliance 电热器538. direct-current 直流539. self-inductor 自感540. mutual-inductor 互感541. the dielectric 电介质542. storage battery 蓄电池543. e.m.f = electromotive fore电动势544. unidirectional current 单方向性电流545. circuit diagram 电路图546. load characteristic 负载特性547. terminal voltage 端电压548. external characteristic外特性549. conductance 电导550. volt-ampere characteristics伏安特性551. carbon-filament lamp 碳丝灯泡552. ideal source 理想电源553. internal resistance 内阻554. active (passive) circuit elements有（无）源电路元件555. deviation 偏差556. leakage current 漏电流557. circuit branch 支路558. P.D. = potential drop 电压降559. potential distribution 电位分布560. r.m.s values = root mean square values均方根值561. permanent magnet 永磁体562. effective values 有效值563. steady direct current 恒稳直流电564. sinusoidal time function 正弦时间函数565. complex number 复数566. Cartesian coordinates 笛卡儿坐标系567. modulus 模568. real part 实部569. imaginary part 虚部570. displacement current 位移电流571. trigonometric transformations 瞬时值572. epoch angle 初相角573. phase displacement 相位差574. signal amplifier 小信号放大器575. mid-frequency band 中频带576. bipolar junction transistor(BJT双极性晶体管577. field effect transistor(FET)场效应管578. electrode 电极电焊条579. polarity 极性580. gain 增益581. isolation 隔离分离绝缘隔振582. emitter 发射管放射器发射极583. collector 集电极584. base 基极585. self-bias resistor 自偏置电阻586. triangular symbol 三角符号587. phase reversal 反相588. infinite voltage gain 无穷大电压增益589. feedback component 反馈元件590. differentiation 微分591. integration 积分下限592. impedance 阻抗593. fidelity 保真度594. summing circuit总和线路反馈系统中的比较环节595. pneumatic 气动的596. Oscillation 振荡597. inverse 倒数598. admittance 导纳599. transformer 变压器600. turns ratio 变比匝比601. ampere-turns 安匝(数)602. mutual flux 交互(主)磁通603. vector equation 向(相)量方程604. power frequency 工频605. capacitance effect 电容效应606. induction machine 感应电机607. shunt excited 并励608. series excited 串励609. separately excited 他励610. self excited 自励611. field winding 磁场绕组励磁绕组612. speed-torque characteristic 速度转矩特性613. dynamic-state operation动态运行614. salient poles 凸极615. excited by 励磁616. field coils 励磁线圈617. air-gap flux distribution 气隙磁通分布618. direct axis 直轴619. armature coil 电枢线圈620. rotating commutator 旋转（整流子）换向器621. commutator-brush combination换向器-电刷总线622. mechanical rectifier 机械式整流器623. armature m.m.f. wave 电枢磁势波624. Geometrical position 几何位置625. magnetic torque 电磁转矩626. spatial waveform 空间波形627. sinusoidal–density wave正弦磁密度628. external armature circuit 电枢外电路629. instantaneous electric power瞬时电功率630. instantaneous mechanical power 瞬时机械功率631. effects of saturation 饱和效应632. reluctance 磁阻633. power amplifier 功率放大器634. compound generator 复励发电机635. rheostat 变阻器636. self – excitation process 自励过程637. commutation condition 换向状况638. cumulatively compounded motor 积复励电动机639. operating condition 运行状态640. equivalent T – circuit T型等值电路641. rotor (stator) winding 转子（定子绕组）642. winding loss 绕组（铜）损耗643. prime motor 原动机644. active component 有功分量645. reactive component 无功分量646. electromagnetic torque 电磁转矩647. retarding torque 制动转矩648. inductive component 感性（无功）分量649. abscissa axis 横坐标650. induction generator 感应发电机651. synchronous generator 同步发电机652. automatic station 无人值守电站653. hydropower station 水电站654. process of self – excitation 自励过程655. auxiliary motor 辅助电动机656. technical specifications 技术条件657. voltage across the terminals 端电压658. steady – state condition瞬态暂态659. reactive in respect to 相对….呈感性660. active in respect to 相对….呈阻性661. synchronous condenser 同步进相（调相）机662. coincide in phase with 与….同相663. synchronous reactance 同步电抗664. algebraic 代数的665. algorithmic 算法的666. biphase 双相的667. bilateral circuit 双向电路668. bimotored 双马达的669. corridor 通路670. shunt displacement current 旁路位移电流671. leakage 泄漏672. lightning shielding 避雷673. harmonic 谐波的674. insulator string 绝缘子串675. neutral 中性的676. zero sequence current 零序电流677. sinusoidal 正弦的678. square 平方679. corona 电晕,放电680. bypass 旁路681. voltmeter 电压表682. ammeter 电流表683. micrometer 千分尺684. thermometer 温度计685. watt-hour meter 电度表686. wattmeter 电力表687. private line 专用线路688. diameter 直径689. centimeter 厘米690. restriking 电弧再触发691. magnitude 振幅692. oscillation 振荡693. auxiliary 辅助的694. protective gap 保护性间隙放电695. receptacle 插座696. lightning arrester 避雷装置697. bushing 套管698. trigger 起动装置699. stress 应力700. deterioration 损坏,磨损701. spark gap 火花放电隙702. traveling-wave 行波703. wye-connected 星形连接704. enclosure 设备外壳705. live conductor 带电导体706. fuse 熔断器707. structural 结构上的708. out-of-step 不同步的709. resynchronize 再同步710. synchroscops 同步指示器711. automatic oscillograph 自动示波器712. nominally 标称713. sampling 采样714. potential transformer 电压互感器715. fraction 分数716. switchyard 户外配电装置717. hazard 危险718. bushing 高压套719. contact 触点720. energize 励磁721. trip coil 跳闸线圈722. over-current relay 过电流继电器723. armature 衔铁724. pickup current 始动电流725. release current 释放电流726. solenoid relay 螺管式继电器727. induction-disc relay 感应圆盘式继电器728. inverse time relay 反时限继电器729. hydraulic 液力的730. dashpot 阻尼器733. electrical stressing 电气应力734. mechanical stressing 机械应力■735. crystal 晶体的，水晶，晶体736. demodulation 解调737. derivative 导数738. diaphragm 膜片739. differentiation 微分740. discrete 离散的741. displacement 位移742. eddy 涡流743. encoder 编码器744. error 误差，偏差745. expedite 加速746. feedback 反馈747. feedforward 前馈748. forging 锻造749. hysteresis 磁滞750. immunity 抗扰性751. impedance 阻抗752. increment encoder 增量编码器753. inertia 惯性754. integration 积分755. interface 接口756. jerk 振动，冲击757. kinematic 运动的，运动学的758. longitudinal 经度了；纵向的759. manipulations 操作，控制，处理760. manipulator 机械手，操作器761. measurand 被测量，被测量对象762. modulation 调制763. multiplexer 多路转换器764. offset 偏心765. open-loop 开环766. orthogonal 垂直的，正交的767. perpendicular 垂直的，正交的768. photosensor 光电传感器769. piezoelectric 压电的770. plant 装置，设备771. potentiometer 电位器772. predominant 主要的，突出的773. prismatic 棱型的774. proximity 距离775. quantization 量化776. radial 径向的777. redundant 多余的，重复的778. representation 代表，表示779. resolver 解算器780. resonance 共振781. revolute 旋转的，转动的782. rig 设备783. robustness 鲁棒性784. rolling 轧制785. sampling period 采样周期786. signal-to-noise ration ，SNR信噪比787. strategy 策略788. subsequently 其后789. tachometer 测速仪790. terminology 术语，专门名词791. threshold 门，界限，阈值792. trajectory 轨迹793. transducer 传感器794. transient 瞬态的795. transistor-to-transistor logic，TTL 晶体管-晶体管逻辑796. transit 运输797. translatory 平移的798. algorithm 算法799. ambiguity 模棱两可800. antenna 天线801. arbitration 仲裁，公断802. autonomous 匿名的803. capacity 容量804. chao 混乱805. checksum 检查和806. circumnavigate 饶过807. client-server 客户-服务器808. client-server model 客户服务器模型809. corridor 通道，走廊810. decouple 解耦，去除干扰811. depict 描述812. distributed system 分布式系统813. dungen 地牢814. electronic mail 电子邮件815. entity 实体816. etiquette 规则817. exponential 指数818. fallout 余波，附带结果819. forward 转发820. full-duplex 全双工821. gamut 全体，整体822. goggles 护目镜，潜水镜823. half-duplex 半双工824. hierarchy 阶梯，等级825. host 主机826. infrastructure 基础，底层结构827. interactive 交互式828. interface data unit 接口数据单元829. inventory 存货，清单830. killer 迷人的831. newsgroup 新闻组832. object-oriented 面向对象的833. outgoing 外出了，离开的834. pointer 指针835. primitive 操作，原型836. process 进程837. propagation 传播，宣传838. protocol 协议839. protocol data unit 协议数据单元840. remote database 远程数据库841. remote login 远程登陆842. remote terminal 终端843. reprisal 报复844. router 路由器845. service data unit 服务数据单元846. simultaneous 同时的847. static allocation 静态分配848. subnet 子网849. taxonomy 分类学，分类850. telemedicine 远程医疗851. terminology 术语852. testbed 测试平台853. therapy 治疗854. token 令牌855. topology 拓扑学856. videoconference 可视会议857. virtual reality 虚拟现实858. worldwide shared 全球共享的859. wide area network 广域网860. actuator 执行器861. bar code reader 条码阅读器862. by-product 副产品863. call for 需要864. contiguous 邻近的865. culprit 犯罪者866. elusive 难以捉摸的867. filter 滤波器868. fluctuation 升降剥动，不规则的变化869. hardwired 硬接线的870. havoc 大破坏871. high-volume 大容量872. induction coupling 感应耦合873. inference 干扰874. injection molding 注模875. instruction set 指令集876. interconnection 相互连接877. isolation transformer 隔离变压器878. maintenance 维护879. multiple axis drive 多轴驱动880. pilot light 信号灯881. RF noise 射频干扰882. shock 冲击883. solenoid 线圈884. stand-alone 独立的885. stepper 步进电机886. thermocouple 热电偶887. troubleshoot 排除故障888. uninterruptible power supply 不间断电源889. vendor 生产厂商890. vibration 震动891. water-tight 防水892. wreak 发泄，报复893. configuration 组态894. Cyclic Redundancy Check 循环冗余检查895. electromagnetic interference 电磁干扰896. meticulous 详细的897. nonvolatile 非挥发的898. parity 校验899. peripheral 外设900. pharmaceutical 药剂，药品901. rack mounting 机架安装902. resident program 驻留程序903. spare 备用的904. standby 后备的905. volatile 挥发的，易失的906. watchdog timer 看门狗定时器907. distribution 分配，配电908. primary 最初的，基本的，初级线圈909. radial 径向的，辐射状的910. premise 上述各点，前言，根据911. residential 住宅的，居住的912. residence 住宅913. occupancy 占有，占用，居住914. tap 抽头915. establishment 组织，部门916. dwelling 住房917. panel 操纵台，面板918. laundry 洗衣房919. means 手段，工具920. condominium （国际）共官921. branch circuit 直路922. conduit 导线，导线管923. rigid 刚性的，坚固的924. clamp 夹，钳925. bolt 螺栓926. cubicle 立方体927. interrupter 断续(流、电、路)器928. margin 余量，裕度929. nuisance 障碍，公害930. receptacle 插座，插孔931. algebraic 代数的932. virtually 实际上，实质上933. fluorescent 荧光的，有荧光性的934. fixture 设备，装置]935. vicinity 附近，邻近，接近936. ballast 镇流器937. feeder 馈电线，电源线，馈电板938. ground-fault protector （GFP）939. ground-fault circuit interrupter（GFCI）接地故障保护器，接地故障断路器940. centrifugal 离心的，离心力941. whilst=while942. sphere 球体943. counteract 抵抗，抵消，消除944. joint 关节，铰链945. keyway 键槽946. pivot 轴，支点947. link 连杆948. throttle 节流阀，风门949. synthesis 综合物950. mass 物质，块，堆951. classic 古典的，经典的，传统的952. steer 驾驶，操纵，引导953. servomechanism 伺服机构，伺服系统954. actuate 激励，驱动955. intimately 紧密地，直接的956. academic 纯理论的957. dial 刻度盘，调节控制盘958. calibration 标定，标准化959. lubrication 润滑，注油960. arrangement 结构961. wear 磨损，损耗962. subtle 微妙的，巧妙的963. transducer 变送器964. hand-wheel 手轮，驾驶盘，操纵盘965. hydraulic 液压的，液压传动装置966. pneumatic 气动的，气动力学的967. electro-hydraulic 电动液压的968. electro-pneumatic 电动气动的969. coincidence 一致，相等970. faithful 正确的，可靠的971. fidelity 重现精度，真实，正确972. oscillatory 振动的，摆动的973. align 调整，校准974. profile 轮廓，仿行975. milling machine 铣床976. gyroscope 陀螺仪977. launcher 发生器，启动装置978. inertial 惯性的，惯量的979. electrolytic 电解的980. plate （电）镀981. distillation 蒸馏982. blend 混合，调和，配料983. philosophy 基本原理984. analytical 分析的，分解的985. orifice 侧流板，隔板986. diaphragm 膜，隔板987. knob 钮，圆形把手988. nomenclature 术语989. liable 有责任的990. autonomic 自治的991. grossly 大概，大体上的992. ideological 思想的993. morally 道德上，道义上994. boredom 讨厌，无趣995. deterioration 变化，降低品质996. ambient 环境的997. remarks 附注，要点998. differential pressure transducer差压变送器999. viscous 粘稠的1000.viscous friction 粘滞摩擦.1001.bearing 轴承1002.rolling mill 轧钢机1003.mine minder 矿坑卷扬机1004.velodyne 伺服积分器1005.feasible 可行的1006.regenerative braking 回馈制动1007.eddy current braking 涡流制动1008.dynamic braking 能耗制动1009.reverse braking 反接制动1010.advent 出现1011.prolong 延长1012.armature 电枢1013.contactor 接触器1014.hoist 起重机1015.field winding 励磁绕组mutator 换向器1017.riiple 纹动1018.creep 蠕动1019.tachogenerator 测速发电机1020.quadrant 象限1021.coast 跟踪惯性1022.profile 轮廓1023.conveyance 运输工具1024.lever 手柄，控制杆1025.forced commutation 强迫换流1026.ac squirrel cage induction motor交流笼型感应电动机1027.accutrol 控制器1028.stator 定子1029.rotor 转子1030.DC link 直流环节1031.Triac 双向晶闸管1032.Adjustable-voltage inverter 电压型逆变器1033.Current source inverter 电流型逆变器1034.refinement 明确表达1035.pros and cons 优缺点1036.cogging 齿槽效应.1037.retrofit 改型1038.damper 减速器1039.pitfall 缺陷1040.vernier 游标尺1041.jog 啮合1042.runout table 输出轨道1043.clinker-cooler 熟料冷却器1044.kiln 炉1045.grinder 磨床1046.pitch 齿轮1047.inventory 存货1048.cone pulley 塔轮，快慢轮1049.escalation 升级，提高1050.forced-draft 强制通风1051.induced-draft fan 吸风机1052.elbow 弯头.。
电气工程常用专业英语词汇表
电气工程常用专业英语词汇表电气工程常用专业英语词汇表电路基础ideal voltage (current) source 理想电压(流)源volt-ampere characteristic 伏安特性potential difference 电位差reference potential 参考电位resistance 电阻capacitance 电容inductance 电感reactance 电抗inductive(capacitive) reactance 感(容)抗impedance 阻抗equivalent circuit 等效电路Ohm’s law欧姆定律Kirchhoff’s law基尔霍夫定律Kirchhoff’s voltage law（KVL）基尔霍夫电压定律Kirchhoff’s current law（KCL）基尔霍夫电流定律Thevenin’s theorem戴维宁定理Norton’s theorem诺顿定理branch 支路node 结点loop 回路mesh 网孔open circuit 开路（断路）short circuit 短路branch current analysis 支路电流法mesh current analysis 网孔电流法ode voltage analysis 结点电位法n superposition theorem 叠加原理passive(active) two-terminalnetwork无(有)源二端网络root mean square (RMS) 均方根值effective value 有效值instantaneous value 瞬时值ampere 安培volt 伏特Hertz 赫兹reactive power` 无功功率active power 有功功率transfer function 传递函数apparent power 视在功率power-factor compensation 功率因数补偿series (parallel) resonance 串(并)联谐振amplitude(phase)-frequencyresponse characteristic幅(相)频特性figure of merit 品质因素pass-band 通频带bandwidth (BW) 带宽first(second)-order filter 一(二)阶滤波器low(high)-pass filter 低(高)通滤波器band-pass(stop) filter 带通(阻)滤波器transfer function 转移函数Bode diagram 波特图Fourier series 傅立叶级数three-phase circuit 三相电路cutoff frequency 截止频率FFT (Fast Fourier Transform) 快速傅立叶变换state variable 状态变量电机generation 发电transmission 输电distribution 配电coil 线圈core 铁心winding 绕组electrical machine 电机generator 发电机motor 电动机stator (rotor) 定子(转子) armature 电枢brush 电刷commutator 换向器salient-pole 凸极slip ring 滑环induction motor 感应电动机magnetic flux 磁通asynchronous machine 异步电机synchronous generator 同步发电机eddy current 涡流EMF（electromotive force）电动势counter EMF 反电势torque 转矩excitation 励磁prime mover 原动机rectifier 整流器leakage flux 漏磁通demagnetization 退磁，去磁short-circuit ratio 短路比converter (inverter) 换流器（逆变器）synchronous condenser 同步调相机magnetization curve 磁化曲线separately exciting 他励compounded excited 复励self-exciting 自励series(shunt)-wound 串(并)励bearing 轴承电气工程常用专业英语词汇表高电压Extra-high voltage (EHV) 超高压Ultra-high voltage (UHV) 特高压insulation 绝缘overvoltage 过电压lightning arrester 避雷器metal oxide arrester MOA 氧化锌避雷器Insulator 绝缘子circuit breaker CB 断路器vacuum circuit breaker 真空断路器earth(ground) wire 接地线grading ring 均压环aging 老化arc discharge 电弧放电breakdown （电）击穿Dielectric 电介质,绝缘体corona 电晕dielectric constant 介质常数dielectric loss 介质损耗divider ratio 分压器分压比electric field 电场field strength 场强field stress 电场力field distortion 场畸变field gradient 场梯度flashover 闪络gaseous (solid ,liquid) insulation 气(固，液)体绝缘space charge 空间电荷shielding 屏蔽routing testing 常规试验rating of equipment 设备额定值polarity effect 极性效应non-destructive testing 非破坏性试验partial discharge 局部放电impulse current 冲击电流impulse flashover 冲击闪络uniform field 均匀场inhomogenous field 不均匀场insulation coordination 绝缘配合internal discharge 内部放电lightning stroke 雷电波non-uniform field 不均匀场streamer breakdown 流注击穿short circuit testing 短路试验space charge 空间电荷surface breakdown 表面击穿sustained discharge 自持放电switching overvoltage 操作过电压lightning overvoltage 雷电过电压withstand voltage 耐受电压wave front(tail) 波头（尾）Schering bridge 西林电桥point plane gap 针板间隙composite insulator 合成绝缘子recovery voltage 恢复电压restriking 电弧重燃rated voltage(current) 额定电压(电流)oil-impregnated paper 油浸纸绝缘XLPE(Cross Linked Polyethylene ) 交联聚乙烯（电缆）volt-time characteristics 幅秒特性partial discharge 局部放电switchgear 开关装置temporary overvoltages 暂态过电压peak voltmeter 峰值电压表cascade transformer 串级变压器coupling capacitor 耦合电容test object 被试品detection impedance 检测阻抗Dissolved Gas Analysis (DGA) 溶解气体分析voltage divider 分压器regulator 调压器electrostatic voltmeter 静电电压表impulse current (voltage) generator 冲击电流(压)发生器online monitoring 在线监测preventive test 预防性试验test object 被试品电力电子operation amplifier 运算放大器active (passive )filter 有(无)源滤波器Uninterruptible Power Supply 不间断电源analytical 解析的numerical 数字的frequency-domain 频域time-domain 时域operation amplifier 运算放大器amplitude modulation (AM) 调幅frequency modulation (FM) 调频integrated circuit (IC) 集成电路semiconductor 半导体diode 二极管thyristor 晶闸管transistor 晶体管triac 双向可控硅silicon 硅crystal 晶体anode 阳极cathode 阴极collector 集电极emitter 发射极电气工程常用专业英语词汇表capability 容量horseppower 马力modulation 调制demodulation 解调analog electronics 模拟电子学digital electronics 数字电子学analog to digital conversion (ADC) 模数转换oscilloscope 示波器invertering (uninvertering)amplifier 反(同)相放大器feedback 反馈feedforward 前馈open (closed) loop 开(闭)环signal to noise ratio (SNR) 信噪比transistor to transistor logic (TTL) 晶体管-晶体管逻辑light emitting diode (LED) 发光二极管变电站，输电线路，电力系统power supply 电源power system 电网voltage 电压current 电流alternating current ( AC) 交流direct current (DC) 直流transformer 变压器power transformer 电力变压器step-up(down) transformer 升(降)压变压器bushing 套管high voltage 高压low voltage 低压middle voltage 中压no-load loss 空载损耗neutral point 中性点iron loss 铁损copper loss 铜损turn (turn ratio) 匝（匝比，变比）tap 分接头outgoing (incoming) line 出（进）线power transmission system 输电系统transmission line 输电线phase-to-phase (line) voltage 线电压phase voltage 相电压substation 变电站bus bar 母线potential transformer PT 电压互感器current transformer CT 电流互感器disconnect switch 隔离开关earthing switch 接地开关rogowski coil 罗可夫斯基线圈oscilloscope 示波器surge impedance 波阻抗grounding capacitance 对地电容arc suppression coil 消弧线圈power factor 功率因数steel-reinforced aluminumconductor钢芯铝绞线radio interference 无线干扰primary(backup) relaying 主(后备)继电保护protective relaying 继电保护skin effect 集肤效应series (shunt) compensation 串（并）联补偿tidal current 潮流blackout 断电、停电margin 裕度fault 故障three phase fault 三相故障surge 冲击damping 阻尼Load shedding 甩负荷voltage grade 电压等级positive sequence impedance 正序阻抗negative sequence impedance 负序阻抗zero sequence impedance 零序阻抗phase lead(lag) 相位超前（滞后）Shunt reactor 并联电抗器neutral line 中线transient state 暂态steady state 稳态Phase displacement (shift) 相移symmetrical three-phase source（load）对称三相电源(负载) three-phase three(four)-wire system 三相三(四)线制star connection(Y-connection) 星形连接triangular connection(D-connection ,delta connection)三角形连接zero sequence current 零序电流underground cable 地下电缆capacity 容量subnet 子网primary (secondary)winding 一次(二次)线圈，原(副)边servomechanism 伺服系统oscillatory 摆动的nameplate 铭牌harmonic 谐波damped 阻尼的conductor 导线overhead line 架空线transmission line 传输线其他Electrical Machinery 电机学Automatic Control Theory 自动控制理论Electromagnetic Field 电磁场Principle of Microcomputer 微机原理电气工程常用专业英语词汇表Electrotechnics 电工学Principle of circuits 电路原理Steady-State Analysis of PowerSystem电力系统稳态分析Transient-State Analysis of PowerSystem电力系统暂态分析Principle of Electrical System'sRelay Protection电力系统继电保护原理Protection Principle of PowerSystem 's Element电力系统元件保护原理Basic fundamentals of powerelectronics电力电子基础Analogue Electronic Technique 模拟电子技术Digital Electrical Technique 数字电子技术High voltage engineering 高电压工程Introduction to electricalengineering电气工程概论highvoltage testing technology 高电压试验技术Electrical Drive and Control 电力传动与控制Power System Relaying Protection 电力系统继电保护Power electronics 电力电子EMC(electromagneticcompatibility)电磁兼容servomechanism 伺服系统static (state) 静态dynamic (state) 动态resonance 谐振，共振fuse 保险丝，熔丝scale 刻度，量程rated 额定的modulator 调制器demodulator 解调器terminal 接线端子calibrate 校准IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers) 电气与电子工程师学会（美）IEE (Institution of ElectricalEngineers)电气工程师学会（英）IEC (international ElectrotechnicalCommission)国际电工（技术）委员会ripple 纹波wide area network (WAN) 广域网local area network (LAN) 局域网voltmeter 伏特表ohmmeter 欧姆表wattmeter 瓦特表ammeter 安培表multimeter 万用表sensor 传感器transducer 传感器，变换器。
电气工程专专业英语词汇
电气工程专业英语词汇表A 部分ac motor 交流电动机交流电动机交流电动机 ac transmission system 交流输电系统交流输电系统active filter 有源滤波器有源滤波器有源滤波器 active power 有功功率有功功率有功功率 active two-terminal network 有源二端网络有源二端网络adding counter 加法计数器加法计数器加法计数器 aging 老化老化air-gap flux 气隙磁通气隙磁通气隙磁通 air-gap line 气隙磁化线气隙磁化线气隙磁化线 alloy 合金合金alternating current circuit (ac) 交流电路交流电路alternating current component 交流分量交流分量alternating current 交流电交流电交流电 alternating current path 交流通路交流通路ammeter 电流表电流表ampere 安培安培amplidyne 微场扩流发电机微场扩流发电机amplifier 放大器放大器amplifier region 放大区放大区放大区 amplitude-frequency response characteristic 幅频特性幅频特性amplitude modulation (AM) 调幅调幅analog -digital converter (ADC) AD 转换器转换器 analog signal 模拟信号模拟信号模拟信号 analytical 解析的解析的and gate 与门与门与门 angular frequency 角频率角频率角频率 anode (cathode) 阳极（阴极）阳极（阴极）阳极（阴极） antilog amplifier 反对数放大器反对数放大器反对数放大器 apparent power 视在功率视在功率视在功率 arc discharge 电弧放电电弧放电电弧放电 arc-extinguishing chamber 灭弧室灭弧室灭弧室 arc reignition 电弧重燃电弧重燃电弧重燃 arc suppression coil 消弧线圈消弧线圈 armature 电枢电枢armature circuit 电枢电路电枢电路电枢电路 astable oscillator 无稳态振荡器无稳态振荡器无稳态振荡器 asynchronous counter 异步计数器异步计数器异步计数器 asynchronous machine 异步电机异步电机异步电机 asynchronous motor 异步电动机异步电动机异步电动机 attachment coefficient 附着系数附着系数附着系数 attenuate 衰减衰减attenuation factor 衰减系数衰减系数衰减系数 aturation distortion 饱和失真饱和失真automatic control 自动控制自动控制自动控制 automatic meter reading 自动抄表自动抄表automatic oscillograph 自动录波仪自动录波仪自动录波仪 automatic voltage regulator(AVR)自动电压调整器自动电压调整器autotransformer 自耦变压器自耦变压器average value 平均值平均值平均值 B 部分backward bias 反向偏置反向偏置反向偏置 baghouse 集尘室集尘室band-pass filter 带通滤波器带通滤波器带通滤波器 band-stop filter 带阻滤波器带阻滤波器带阻滤波器 bandwidth (BW) 带宽带宽带宽 bare conductor 裸导线裸导线裸导线 base 基极基极bessel filter 贝塞尔滤波器贝塞尔滤波器贝塞尔滤波器 bidirectional shift register 双向移位寄存器双向移位寄存器binary 二进制二进制binary number 二进制数二进制数二进制数 binary coded decimal （BCD BCD）二）二）二--十进制十进制bistable flip-flop 双稳态触发器双稳态触发器双稳态触发器 blackout 断电、停电断电、停电block diagram 方框图方框图方框图 bode diagram 波特图波特图波特图 boiler 锅炉锅炉boolean algebra 布尔代数布尔代数布尔代数 boost 增压增压boost-buck 升压去磁升压去磁branch 支路支路branch current analysis 支路电流法支路电流法 breakaway force 起步阻力起步阻力起步阻力 breakdown （电）击穿（电）击穿breakdown torque 极限转矩极限转矩极限转矩 bronze 青铜青铜brush 电刷电刷bubble breakdown 气泡击穿气泡击穿buck 补偿补偿bus bar 母线母线母线 bus tie breaker 母联断路器母联断路器bushing 套管套管bushing tap grounding wire 套管末屏接地线套管末屏接地线butterworth filter 波特沃斯滤波器波特沃斯滤波器波特沃斯滤波器 button 按钮按钮bypass capacitor 旁路电容旁路电容旁路电容 C 部分(coaxial) cable (同轴同轴))电缆电缆 relay relay 继电器继电器继电器 calibrate 校准校准capacitance 电容（量）电容（量）capacitor 电容器电容器capacitive reactance 容抗容抗容抗 capacitor bank 电容器组电容器组电容器组 capacitor filter 电容滤波器电容滤波器电容滤波器 carbon brush 炭刷炭刷炭刷 carrier 载波载波carriers 载流子载流子cascade transformer 串级变压器串级变压器串级变压器 cast-aluminum rotor 铸铝转子铸铝转子铸铝转子 cathode 阴极阴极cathode ray oscilloscope 阴极射线示波器阴极射线示波器cavity 空穴空穴,,腔center frequency 中心频率中心频率中心频率 charging(damping) resistor 充电充电充电((阻尼阻尼))电阻电阻chebyshev filter 切比雪夫滤波器切比雪夫滤波器切比雪夫滤波器 chopper circuit 斩波电路斩波电路斩波电路 circuit 电路电路circuit element 路元件路元件路元件 circuit model 电路模型电路模型电路模型 circuit breaker (CB) 断路器断路器circuit components 电路元件电路元件电路元件 circuit parameters 电路参数电路参数电路参数 class A power amplifier 甲类功率放大器甲类功率放大器class B push-pull power amplifier OTL 乙类推挽功率放大器乙类推挽功率放大器clear 清除（清清除（清00）clock pulse 时钟脉冲时钟脉冲时钟脉冲 closed-loop gain 闭环增益闭环增益闭环增益 coaxial 共轴的共轴的,,同轴的同轴的coder 编码器编码器coil winding 线圈绕组线圈绕组线圈绕组 collector 集电极集电极combination logic circuit 组合逻辑电路组合逻辑电路 combustion turbine 燃气轮机燃气轮机燃气轮机 common-drain amplifier 共漏极放大器共漏极放大器共漏极放大器 common-emitter amplifier 共射极放大器共射极放大器共射极放大器 common-mode gain 共模增益共模增益共模增益 common-mode rejection ratio (CMRR) 共模抑制比共模抑制比common-mode signal 共模信号共模信号共模信号 common-source amplifier 共源极放大器共源极放大器共源极放大器 commutator 换向器换向器complex impedance 复数阻抗复数阻抗复数阻抗 comparator 比较器比较器compensation 补偿补偿compounded 复励复励composite insulator 合成绝缘子合成绝缘子合成绝缘子 composite insulation 组合绝缘组合绝缘组合绝缘 conductor 导线、导体、钢芯铝绞线导线、导体、钢芯铝绞线contactor 接触器接触器 controlled rectifier 可控整流可控整流可控整流 controlling angle 控制角控制角控制角 converter (inverter) 换流器（逆变器）换流器（逆变器）换流器（逆变器） copper loss 铜损铜损铜损 corona 电晕电晕coupled capacitor 耦合电容耦合电容耦合电容 coupling capacitor 耦合电容、结合电容耦合电容、结合电容耦合电容、结合电容 counter 计数器计数器counter emf 反电势反电势反电势creep distance 爬电距离爬电距离爬电距离 critical breakdown voltage 临界击穿电压临界击穿电压cross-over distortion 交越失真交越失真交越失真 cross Linked Polyethylene (XLPE)交联聚乙烯（电缆）交联聚乙烯（电缆）crusher 碎煤机碎煤机crystal 晶体晶体current amplification coefficient 电流放大系数电流放大系数current source 电流源电流源电流源 current transformer (CT)电流互感器电流互感器cut-off 截止截止cut-off distortion 截止失真截止失真截止失真 cut-off frequency 截止频率截止频率截止频率 cut-off region 截止区截止区current 电流电流D 部分dc generator 直流发电机直流发电机直流发电机 dc motor 直流电动机直流电动机直流电动机 de machine 直流电机直流电机直流电机 dead tank oil circuit breaker 多油断路器多油断路器decimal 十进制十进制decoder 译码器译码器deenergize 断电断电demagnetization 退磁，去磁退磁，去磁demodulator 解调器解调器depletion mode MOSFET （D-MOSFET D-MOSFET）耗尽型）耗尽型）耗尽型MOS MOS MOS场效应管场效应管场效应管 detection impedance 检测阻抗检测阻抗检测阻抗 d flip-flop D 触发器触发器dielectric 电介质电介质,,绝缘体绝缘体dielectric constant 介质常数介质常数介质常数 dielectric loss 介质损耗介质损耗介质损耗 difference frequency 差频差频差频 different-mode signal 差模信号差模信号差模信号 differential amplifier 差动放大器差动放大器差动放大器 differentiating circuit 微分电路微分电路微分电路 differentiator differentiator（（circuit circuit）微分电路）微分电路）微分电路diffusion 扩散扩散digital-analog converter (DAC) DA 转换器转换器digital signal 数字信号数字信号数字信号 digital signal processing 数字信号处理数字信号处理diode 二极管二极管direct axis transient time constant 直轴瞬变时间常数直轴瞬变时间常数 direct-coupled amplifier 直接耦合放大器直接耦合放大器直接耦合放大器 direct current 直流电直流电直流电 direct current circuit (dc) 直流电路直流电路direct current component 直流分量直流分量direct current path 直流通路直流通路direct-reset terminal 直接复位端直接复位端直接复位端 direct-set terminal 直接置位端直接置位端直接置位端 discharge 放电放电disconnector 隔离开关隔离开关dispatcher 调度员调度员distortion 失真失真distribution automation system 配电网自动化系统配电网自动化系统distribution dispatch center 配电调度中心配电调度中心distribution system 配电系统配电系统配电系统 divider ratio 分压器分压比分压器分压比分压器分压比 domestic load 民用电民用电民用电 doped semiconductor 掺杂半导体掺杂半导体掺杂半导体 drain 漏极漏极drift 漂移漂移drum 汽包，炉筒汽包，炉筒dynamic resistance 动态电阻动态电阻动态电阻 dynamic response 动态响应动态响应动态响应 dynamo 直流发电机直流发电机E 部分earthing switch 接地开关接地开关接地开关 earth(ground) wire 接地线接地线接地线 eddy current 涡流涡流涡流 effective value 有效值有效值有效值 field current 励磁电流励磁电流励磁电流 e.m.f = electromotive force 电动势电动势emitter 发射极发射极emitter-follower 射极跟随器射极跟随器enhancement mode MOSFET （E-MOSFET E-MOSFET）增强型）增强型）增强型MOS MOS MOS场效应管场效应管场效应管electrical device 电气设备电气设备电气设备 electric energy 电能电能电能 electric field 电场电场电场 electrochemical deterioration 电化学腐蚀电化学腐蚀电化学腐蚀 electromagneticcompatibility (EMC) 电磁兼容电磁兼容电磁兼容 electromotive force 电动势电动势电动势 electron avalanche 电子崩电子崩电子崩 electronegative gas 电负性气体电负性气体电负性气体 electrostatic voltmeter 静电电压表静电电压表静电电压表 end ring 端环端环端环 energy converter 电能转换器电能转换器电能转换器 epoxy resin 环氧树脂环氧树脂环氧树脂 equivalent circuit 等效电路等效电路等效电路 error detector 误差检测器误差检测器误差检测器 error signal 误差信号误差信号exciting voltage 励磁电压励磁电压励磁电压 exciting winding 激磁绕组激磁绕组激磁绕组 excitation system 励磁系统励磁系统励磁系统 exclusive-OR gate 异或门异或门异或门 expulsion gap 灭弧间隙灭弧间隙灭弧间隙 extra-high voltage (EHV) 超高压超高压F 部分farad 法拉法拉fast Fourier transform (FFT) 快速傅立叶变换快速傅立叶变换feedback loop 反馈回路反馈回路反馈回路feedback path 反馈通道反馈通道反馈通道feedback signal 反馈信号反馈信号反馈信号feedback system 反馈系统反馈系统反馈系统feeder 馈电线馈电线field distortion 场畸变场畸变场畸变field-effect transistor (FET) 场效应管场效应管field emission 场致发射场致发射场致发射field gradient 场梯度场梯度场梯度field strength 场强场强场强field stress 电场力电场力电场力filter 滤波器滤波器first-order circuit 一阶电路一阶电路一阶电路first-order filter 一阶滤波器一阶滤波器一阶滤波器fixed contact 静触头静触头静触头flash counter 雷电计数器雷电计数器雷电计数器 flashover 闪络闪络flexible ac transmission system (FACTS) 灵活交流输电系统灵活交流输电系统flux 磁通磁通flux linkage 磁链磁链磁链flux density 磁感应强度磁感应强度磁感应强度form-wound 模绕模绕forward bias 正向偏置正向偏置正向偏置forward transfer function 正向传递函数正向传递函数fossil-fired power plant 火电厂fourier series 傅立叶级数傅立叶级数傅立叶级数free electron 自由电子自由电子自由电子 frequency 频率频率frequency characteristic 频率特性频率特性频率特性frequency-domain 频域频域frequency modulation (FM) 调频调频frequency shift keying(FSK) 移频键控移频键控frequency response 频率响应频率响应频率响应front(tail) resistance 波头波头波头((尾)电阻电阻full-adder 全加器全加器full load 满载满载满载full-load torque 满载转矩满载转矩满载转矩full-wave rectifier 半波整流半波整流半波整流fuse 保险丝、熔丝、熔断器保险丝、熔丝、熔断器G 部分gain 增益增益gas insulated substation GIS 气体绝缘变电站气体绝缘变电站 gas insulated substation,geographic information system (GIS)气体绝缘变电站地理信息系统气体绝缘变电站地理信息系统 gaseous insulation 气体绝缘气体绝缘气体绝缘gate 门电路门电路generating 发电发电generator 发电机发电机generator voltage 发电机电压发电机电压发电机电压germanium diode 锗二极管锗二极管锗二极管glass insulator 玻璃绝缘子玻璃绝缘子玻璃绝缘子glow discharge 辉光放电辉光放电辉光放电grading ring 均压环均压环均压环 grid 栅极栅极grounding 接地接地grounding capacitance 对地电容对地电容对地电容 H 部分half-adder 半加器半加器half-wave rectifier 全波整流全波整流全波整流 harmonic 谐波谐波heating appliance 电热器电热器电热器 henry 亨利亨利hertz 赫兹赫兹hexadecimal 十六进制十六进制highvoltage engineering 高电压工程高电压工程高电压工程 high-gain 高增益高增益 high-pass filter 高通滤波器高通滤波器高通滤波器 high-performance 高性能的高性能的highvoltage testing technology 高电压试验技术hole 空穴空穴horsepower 马力马力horseshoe magnet 马蹄形磁铁马蹄形磁铁马蹄形磁铁 humidity 湿度湿度hydraulic turbine 水轮机水轮机水轮机 hydrogenerator 水轮发电机水轮发电机hydro power station 水力发电站水力发电站hysteresis comparator 迟滞比较器迟滞比较器迟滞比较器 I 部分ic (voltage) regulator 集成稳压器集成稳压器ideal current source 理想电流源理想电流源ideal voltage source 理想电压源理想电压源impedance 阻抗阻抗impulse current 冲击电流冲击电流冲击电流 impulse flashover 冲击闪络冲击闪络冲击闪络 incident 入射的入射的independent pole operation 分相操作分相操作inductance 电感（量），感应系数电感（量），感应系数induced current 感生电流感生电流感生电流 induction 感应感应induction machine 感应式电机感应式电机感应式电机 induction motor 感应电动机感应电动机感应电动机 inductive reactance 感抗感抗感抗 inductor 电感（器，线圈）电感（器，线圈）inductive (Capacitive) 电感的电感的电感的((电容的电容的) )inductor filter 电感滤波器电感滤波器电感滤波器 inhomogenous field 不均匀场不均匀场不均匀场 initial phase 初相位初相位初相位 input impedance 输入阻抗输入阻抗输入阻抗 input resistance 输入电阻输入电阻输入电阻 inrush current 涌流涌流涌流 instantaneous value 瞬时值瞬时值瞬时值institute of electrical and electronic engineers (IEEE) 电气与电子工程师学会（美）电气与电子工程师学会（美） institution of electrical engineers (IEE) 电气工程师学会（英）电气工程师学会（英）insulator 绝缘子绝缘子insulation 绝缘绝缘insulation coordination 绝缘配合绝缘配合绝缘配合 integrated circuit (IC) 集成电路集成电路integrating circuit 积分电路积分电路积分电路 integrator integrator（（circuit circuit）积分电路）积分电路）积分电路intermediate relay 中间继电器中间继电器中间继电器 internal combustion engine 内燃机内燃机internal discharge 内部放电内部放电内部放电 international standardizationorganization (ISO)国际标准化组织国际标准化组织international electrotechnical commission (IEC) 国际电工（技术）委员会国际电工（技术）委员会interoffice 局间的局间的intrinsic semiconductor 本征半导体本征半导体本征半导体 instrument transducer 测量互感器测量互感器测量互感器 instrumentation amplifier 仪表放大器仪表放大器仪表放大器 inverter 反相器反相器inverter station 换流站换流站换流站 iron core 铁芯铁芯铁芯 iron loss 铁损铁损铁损 isolation amplifier 隔离放大器隔离放大器隔离放大器 J 部分j-k flip-flop J-K 触发器触发器joule 焦耳焦耳 junction FET （JFET JFET）结型场效应管）结型场效应管）结型场效应管K 部分kinetic(potential) energy 动（势）能动（势）能动（势）能 k irchhoff’s law 基尔霍夫定律基尔霍夫定律k irchhoff’s current law（K CL KCL KCL）基尔霍夫电流定律）基尔霍夫电流定律）基尔霍夫电流定律k irchhoff’s voltage law（K VL KVL KVL）基尔霍夫电压定律）基尔霍夫电压定律）基尔霍夫电压定律L 部分ladder diagram 梯形图梯形图梯形图 laminated core 叠片铁芯叠片铁芯叠片铁芯 lamination 叠片叠片lateral 支线支线lc oscillator LC 振荡器振荡器leakage flux 漏磁通漏磁通漏磁通 leakage reactance 漏磁电抗漏磁电抗漏磁电抗 left-hand rule 左手定则左手定则左手定则 level 电平电平light emitting diode (LED) 发光二极管发光二极管light(boiling)-water reactor 轻（沸）水反应堆轻（沸）水反应堆轻（沸）水反应堆 lightning arrester 避雷器避雷器避雷器 lightning overvoltage 雷电过电压雷电过电压雷电过电压 lightning stroke 雷电波雷电波雷电波 limiter 限幅器限幅器line current 线电流线电流线电流line-to-neutral 线与中性点间的线与中性点间的line trap 线路限波器线路限波器线路限波器 line voltage 线电压线电压线电压 live tank oil circuit breaker 少油断路器少油断路器 local area network (LAN) 局域网局域网load 载入载入load current 负载电流负载电流负载电流 load resistance 负载电阻负载电阻负载电阻 load-saturation curve 负载饱和曲线负载饱和曲线负载饱和曲线 load shedding 甩负荷甩负荷甩负荷 locked-rotor 锁定转子锁定转子locked-rotor torque 锁定转子转矩锁定转子转矩锁定转子转矩 log amplifier 对数放大器对数放大器对数放大器 logic expression 逻辑表达式逻辑表达式逻辑表达式 logic function 逻辑函数逻辑函数逻辑函数 loop 回路回路loop system 环网系统环网系统环网系统 loss angle （介质）损耗角（介质）损耗角（介质）损耗角 low of switch 换路定理换路定理low-pass filter 低通滤波器低通滤波器低通滤波器 lower cut-off frequency 下限截止频率下限截止频率M 部分magnetic amplifier 磁放大器磁放大器磁放大器 magnetic circuit 磁路磁路磁路 magnetic field 磁场、磁路与变压器磁场磁场、磁路与变压器磁场磁场、磁路与变压器磁场 magnetizing reacance 磁化电抗磁化电抗磁化电抗 magnetomotive force 磁通势磁通势磁通势 magnitude 幅度幅度malfunction 失灵失灵main and transfer busbar 单母线带旁路单母线带旁路manual control 手动控制手动控制手动控制 master-slave flip-flop 主从型触发器主从型触发器主从型触发器 mature 成熟的成熟的mean free path 平均自由行程平均自由行程mean molecular velocity 平均分子速度平均分子速度mechanical characteristic 机械特性机械特性机械特性 mesh 网孔网孔mesh current analysis 网孔电流法网孔电流法metal oxide arrester MOA 氧化锌避雷器氧化锌避雷器metal-oxide semiconductor (MOS) 金属氧化物半导体金属氧化物半导体 mismatch 失配失配 mixed divider (阻容阻容))混合分压器混合分压器modulator 调制器调制器moisture 潮湿，湿气潮湿，湿气monostable flip-flop 单稳态触发器单稳态触发器单稳态触发器 motor 电动机电动机motoring 电动机驱动电动机驱动moving contact 动触头动触头动触头 multistage amplifier 多级放大器多级放大器多级放大器 mutual-inductor 互感器互感器N 部分nameplate 铭牌铭牌nand gate 与非门与非门与非门 n-channel N 沟道沟道沟道 negative edge 下降沿下降沿下降沿 negative feedback 负反馈负反馈负反馈 negative ions 负离子负离子负离子 neutral line 中线中线中线 neutral point 中性点中性点中性点 network 网络网络node 结点结点node voltage analysis 结点电位法结点电位法no-load 空载空载non-destructive testing 非破坏性试验非破坏性试验非破坏性试验 non-uniform field 不均匀场不均匀场不均匀场 nor gate 或非门或非门或非门 normally closed contact 常闭常闭((动断动断))触点触点 normally open contact 常开常开((动合动合))触点触点 n orton’s theorem 诺顿定理诺顿定理not gate 非门非门非门 npn transistor NPN 型晶体管型晶体管nuclear power station 核电站核电站number of poles 极数极数numerical 数字的数字的n--type semiconductor N 型半导体型半导体O 部分octal 八进制八进制offset current 失调电流失调电流失调电流 offset voltage 失调电压失调电压失调电压 ohm 欧姆欧姆o hm’s law 欧姆定律欧姆定律oil-filled power cable 充油电力电缆充油电力电缆 oil-impregnated paper 油浸纸绝缘油浸纸绝缘油浸纸绝缘 open 开路开路open circuit 开路（断路）开路（断路）开路（断路） open-circuit voltage 开路电压开路电压开路电压 open-loop gain 开环增益开环增益开环增益 overall voltage gain 总的电压放大倍数总的电压放大倍数 operation amplifier 运算放大器运算放大器运算放大器 operation mechanism 操动机构操动机构操动机构 operational amplifier(op-amp) 运算放大器运算放大器运算放大器 operational calculus 算符演算算符演算算符演算 optical fiber 光纤光纤光纤 or gate 或门或门或门 oscillator RC 振荡器振荡器振荡器 oscilloscope 示波器示波器outgoing (incoming) line 出（进）线出（进）线output capacitorless power amplifier 功率放大器功率放大器 output resistance 输出电阻输出电阻输出电阻output transformerless power amplifier OCL 功率放大器功率放大器 overhead line 架空线架空线架空线 overhauling 检修overvoltage 过电压过电压P 部分parallel negative feedback 并联负反馈并联负反馈partial discharge 局部放电局部放电局部放电 parallel resonance 并联谐振并联谐振并联谐振 pass-band 通频带通频带passive filter 无源滤波器无源滤波器无源滤波器 passive two-terminal network 无源二端网络无源二端网络p-channel P 沟道沟道沟道 peak-load 峰荷峰荷peak point 峰点峰点峰点 peak reverse voltage 反向峰值电压反向峰值电压peak voltmeter 峰值电压表峰值电压表峰值电压表 per unit value 标么值标么值percentage 百分数百分数performance characteristic 工作特性工作特性工作特性 phase 相位相位phase current 相电流相电流相电流 phase difference 相位差相位差相位差 phase displacement (shift) 相移相移phase-frequency response characteristic 相频特性相频特性phase inversion 倒相，反相倒相，反相倒相，反相 phase lag 相位落后相位落后相位落后 phase lead(lag) 相位超前（滞后）、相位领先相位超前（滞后）、相位领先相位超前（滞后）、相位领先 phase-locked loop(PLL) 锁相环锁相环锁相环 phase shift 相移相移相移 phase shifter 移相器移相器移相器 phase-to-phase voltage 线电压线电压线电压 phase voltage 相电压相电压相电压 phasor 相量相量phasor diagram 相量图相量图相量图 photoelectric emission 光电发射光电发射光电发射 photodiode 光电二极管光电二极管photon 光子光子pinch-off voltage 夹断电压夹断电压夹断电压 pll phase detector 相环相位监测器相环相位监测器plugging 反向制动反向制动pn junction PN 结 pneumatic(hydraulic) 气动（液压）气动（液压）pnp transistor PNP 型晶体管型晶体管point plane gap 针板间隙针板间隙polarity effect 极性效应极性效应极性效应 pole 极点极点polyphase 多相多相((的)polyphase rectifier 多相整流器多相整流器多相整流器 porcelain insulator 陶瓷绝缘子陶瓷绝缘子陶瓷绝缘子 positive edge 上升沿上升沿上升沿positive feedback 正反馈正反馈正反馈 potential potential电位电位电位potential difference 电位差电位差电位差 potential stress 电位应力电位应力电位应力((电场强度电场强度) )potential transformer 电压互感器电压互感器电压互感器 potential transformer PT 电压互感器电压互感器power amplifier 功率放大器功率放大器功率放大器 power capacitor 电力电容电力电容电力电容 power electronics 电力电子学电力电子学电力电子学 power factor 功率因数功率因数功率因数 power-factor compensation 功率因数补偿功率因数补偿功率因数补偿 power-flow current 工频续流工频续流工频续流 power line carrier (PLC) 电力线载波（器）电力线载波（器）power network 电力网络电力网络电力网络 power system 电力系统电力系统电力系统 power transformer 电力变压器电力变压器电力变压器 pulverizer 磨煤机磨煤机pumped storage power station 抽水蓄能电站抽水蓄能电站primary cell 原生电池原生电池原生电池 primary(backup) relaying 主(后备后备))继电保护继电保护prime mover 原动机原动机原动机 prime grid substation 主网变电站prime mover 原动机原动机原动机 principles of electric circuits 电路原理电路原理programmable logic controller 可编程控制器可编程控制器programmable ROM （PROM PROM）可编程）可编程）可编程ROM ROMpropagate 传导传导 传播传播protective relaying 继电保护继电保护继电保护 p-type semiconductor P 型半导体型半导体Q 部分quality factor 品质因数品质因数品质因数 quasi-uniform field 稍不均匀场稍不均匀场稍不均匀场 quiescent point (Q-point) 静态工作点静态工作点R 部分radio frequency (RF) 射频射频radio interference 无线干扰无线干扰无线干扰 random-access memory （RAM RAM）随机存取存储器）随机存取存储器）随机存取存储器random-wound 散绕散绕rated 额定的额定的rating of equipment 设备额定值设备额定值 reactance (impedance) 电抗（阻抗）电抗（阻抗）电抗（阻抗） reactive 电抗的，无功的电抗的，无功的reactive power 无功功率无功功率无功功率 reactor 电抗器电抗器read-only memory （ROM ROM）半导体存储器）半导体存储器）半导体存储器 只读存储器只读存储器reclosing 重合闸重合闸recovery voltage 恢复电压恢复电压恢复电压 rectifier 整流器整流器reference direction 参考方向参考方向参考方向reference potential 参考电位参考电位参考电位 reference voltage 基准电压基准电压基准电压 regeneration 再生再生, , 后反馈放大后反馈放大register 寄存器寄存器regulator 调节器调节器relay panel 继电器屏继电器屏继电器屏 relay 继电器继电器reluctance 磁阻磁阻reserve capacity 备用容量备用容量备用容量 reset 复位复位residual capacitance 残余电容残余电容残余电容 resonance 谐振，共振谐振，共振resonance frequency 谐振频率谐振频率谐振频率 response characteristic 频响特性（曲线）频响特性（曲线）频响特性（曲线） resistance 电阻（值）电阻（值） resistance-capacitance coupled amplifier 阻容耦合放大器阻容耦合放大器 resistor 电阻（器）电阻（器）restriking 电弧重燃电弧重燃retaining ring 护环护环护环 reverse leakage current 反向漏电流反向漏电流revolution per minute (Rpm) 转/分revolutions per minute 转/分revolutions per second 转/秒rheostat 变阻器（电位器）变阻器（电位器）right-hand rule 右手定则右手定则右手定则 right-of-way 线路走廊线路走廊rogowski coil 罗可夫斯基线圈罗可夫斯基线圈罗可夫斯基线圈 root-mean-squire value (rms) 均方根值均方根值rotating magnetic field 旋转磁场旋转磁场rotor 转子转子rotor core 转子铁芯转子铁芯转子铁芯 rotor resistance 转子电阻转子电阻转子电阻 routing testing 常规试验常规试验常规试验 root mean square (Rms) 均方根值均方根值r-s flip-flop R-S 触发器触发器rated current 额定电流额定电流额定电流 rated voltage 额定电压额定电压额定电压 rated power 额定功率额定功率额定功率 S 部分salient-pole 凸极凸极saturated output level 饱和输出电平（电压）饱和输出电平（电压） saturation 饱和饱和saturation curve 饱和曲线饱和曲线饱和曲线 saturation effect 饱和效应饱和效应饱和效应 saturation region 饱和区饱和区饱和区 scale 刻度，量程刻度，量程schering bridge 西林电桥西林电桥西林电桥 self-exciting 自励的自励的self-inductor 自感器自感器separately excited 他励的他励的他励的。
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电气专业英语词汇翻译网站：叠加原理 superposition theorem无源二端网络 passive two-terminal network有源二端网络 active two-terminal network戴维宁定理Thevenin’s theorem诺顿定理Norton’s theorem正弦交流电路 sinusoidal a-c circuit均方根值root-mean-squire value (rms)瞬时值 instantaneous value电抗 reactance感抗 inductive reactance容抗 capacitive reactance法拉 Farad亨利 Henry阻抗 impedance复数阻抗 complex impedance相位 phase初相位 initial phase相位差 phase difference相位超前 phase lead相位滞后 phase lag倒相，反相 phase inversion角频率 angular frequency赫兹 Hertz相量 phasor相量图 phasor diagram视在功率 apparent power功率因数补偿 power-factor compensation串联谐振 series resonance并联谐振 parallel resonance幅频特性amplitude-frequency response characteristic 相频特性 phase-frequency response characteristic品质因数 quality factor通频带 pass-band带宽 bandwidth (BW)滤波器 filter一阶滤波器 first-order filter二阶滤波器 second-order filter低通滤波器 low-pass filter高通滤波器 high-pass filter带通滤波器 band-pass filter带阻滤波器 band-stop filter转移函数 transfer function波特图 Bode diagram傅立叶级数 Fourier series三相电路 three-phase circuit三相电源 three-phase source对称三相电源 symmetrical three-phase source 对称三相负载 symmetrical three-phase load 相电压 phase voltage相电流 phase current线电压 line voltage线电流 line current三相三线制 three-phase three-wire system三相四线制 three-phase four-wire system三相功率 three-phase power三角形连接 triangular connection(D- connection ,delta connection)中线 neutral line暂态 transient state稳态 steady state暂态过程，暂态响应 transient response换路定理law of switch一阶电路 first-order circuit三要素法 three-factor method时间常数 time constant积分电路 integrating circuit微分电路 differentiating circuit磁路与变压器磁场magnetic field磁通 flux磁路 magnetic circuit磁感应强度 flux density磁通势 magnetomotive force磁阻 reluctance直流电动机 dc motor交流电动机 ac motor异步电动机 asynchronous motor同步电动机 synchronous motor三相异步电动机 three-phase asynchronous motor 单相异步电动机 single-phase asynchronous motor 旋转磁场 rotating magnetic field定子 stator转子 rotor转差率 slip起动电流 starting current起动转矩 starting torque额定电压 rated voltage额定电流 rated current额定功率 rated power机械特性 mechanical characteristic按钮 button熔断器 fuse 开关 switch行程开关 travel switch继电器 relay接触器 contactor常开(动合)触点 normally open contact常闭(动断)触点 normally closed contact时间继电器 time relay热继电器 thermal overload relay中间继电器 intermediate relay可编程控制器 programmable logic controller 语句表 statement list梯形图 ladder diagram本征半导体intrinsic semiconductor掺杂半导体doped semiconductorP型半导体 P-type semiconductorN型半导体 N--type semiconductor自由电子 free electron空穴 hole载流子 carriersPN结 PN junction扩散 diffusion漂移 drift二极管 diode硅二极管 silicon diode锗二极管 germanium diode阳极 anode阴极 cathode发光二极管 light-emitting diode (LED)光电二极管 photodiode稳压二极管 Zener diode晶体管（三极管） transistorPNP型晶体管 PNP transistorNPN型晶体管 NPN transistor发射极 emitter集电极 collector基极 base电流放大系数 current amplification coefficient场效应管 field-effect transistor (FET)P沟道 p-channelN沟道 n-channel结型场效应管 junction FET（JFET）金属氧化物半导体 metal-oxide semiconductor (MOS)耗尽型MOS场效应管 depletion mode MOSFET（D-MOSFET）增强型MOS场效应管 enhancement mode MOSFET（E-MOSFET）源极 source栅极 grid漏极 drain跨导 transconductance夹断电压 pinch-off voltage热敏电阻 thermistor开路 open短路 shorted放大器 amplifier正向偏置 forward bias反向偏置 backward bias静态工作点 quiescent point (Q-point)等效电路 equivalent circuit电压放大倍数 voltage gain总的电压放大倍数 overall voltage gain 饱和 saturation截止 cut-off放大区 amplifier region饱和区 saturation region截止区 cut-off region失真 distortion饱和失真 saturation distortion截止失真 cut-off distortion零点漂移 zero drift正反馈 positive feedback负反馈 negative feedback串联负反馈 series negative feedback并联负反馈 parallel negative feedback 共射极放大器 common-emitter amplifier射极跟随器 emitter-follower共源极放大器 common-source amplifier共漏极放大器 common-drain amplifier多级放大器 multistage amplifier阻容耦合放大器 resistance-capacitance coupled amplifier 直接耦合放大器 direct- coupled amplifier输入电阻 input resistance输出电阻 output resistance负载电阻 load resistance动态电阻 dynamic resistance负载电流 load current旁路电容 bypass capacitor耦合电容 coupled capacitor直流通路 direct current path交流通路 alternating current path直流分量 direct current component交流分量 alternating current component变阻器（电位器）rheostat正弦电压 sinusoidal voltage差动放大器 differential amplifier运算放大器 operational amplifier(op-amp)失调电压 offset voltage失调电流 offset current共模信号 common-mode signal差模信号 different-mode signal共模抑制比 common-mode rejection ratio (CMRR)积分电路 integrator（circuit）微分电路 differentiator（circuit）有源滤波器 active filter低通滤波器 low-pass filter高通滤波器 high-pass filter带通滤波器 band-pass filter带阻滤波器 band-stop filter波特沃斯滤波器 Butterworth filter切比雪夫滤波器 Chebyshev filter贝塞尔滤波器 Bessel filter截止频率 cut-off frequency上限截止频率 upper cut-off frequency下限截止频率 lower cut-off frequency中心频率 center frequency带宽 Bandwidth闭环增益 closed-loop gain共模增益 common-mode gain输入阻抗 input impedance电压跟随器 voltage-follower电压源 voltage source电流源 current source单位增益带宽 unity-gain bandwidth频率响应 frequency response频响特性（曲线）response characteristic波特图 the Bode plot稳定性stability补偿 compensation比较器 comparator迟滞比较器 hysteresis comparator阶跃输入电压 step input voltage仪表放大器 instrumentation amplifier隔离放大器 isolation amplifier对数放大器 log amplifier反对数放大器 antilog amplifier反馈通道 feedback path反向漏电流 reverse leakage current相位phase相移 phase shift锁相环 phase-locked loop(PLL)锁相环相位监测器 PLL phase detector和频 sum frequency差频 difference frequency振荡器 oscillator RC振荡器 RC oscillatorLC振荡器 LC oscillator正弦波振荡器 sinusoidal oscillator三角波发生器 triangular wave generator方波发生器square wave generator幅度 magnitude电平level饱和输出电平（电压） saturated output level功率放大器 power amplifier交越失真 cross-over distortion甲类功率放大器 class A power amplifier乙类推挽功率放大器class B push-pull power amplifier OTL 功率放大器 output transformerless power amplifier OCL功率放大器 output capacitorless power amplifier半波整流 full-wave rectifier全波整流 half-wave rectifier电感滤波器 inductor filter电容滤波器 capacitor filter串联型稳压电源 series (voltage) regulator开关型稳压电源 switching (voltage) regulator 集成稳压器 IC (voltage) regulator晶闸管及可控整流电路晶闸管 thyristor单结晶体管 unijunction transistor（UJT）可控整流 controlled rectifier可控硅 silicon-controlled rectifier峰点 peak point谷点 valley point控制角 controlling angle导通角 turn-on angle门电路 gate三态门tri-state gate与门 AND gate或门 OR gate非门 NOT gate与非门 NAND gate或非门 NOR gate异或门 exclusive-OR gate反相器 inverter布尔代数 Boolean algebra真值表 truth table卡诺图 the Karnaugh map逻辑函数 logic function逻辑表达式 logic expression组合逻辑电路 combination logic circuit译码器 decoder编码器 coder比较器 comparator半加器 half-adder全加器 full-adder七段显示器 seven-segment display时序逻辑电路 sequential logic circuitR-S 触发器 R-S flip-flopD触发器 D flip-flopJ-K触发器 J-K flip-flop主从型触发器 master-slave flip-flop置位 set复位 reset直接置位端direct-set terminal直接复位端direct-reset terminal寄存器 register移位寄存器 shift register双向移位寄存器bidirectional shift register 计数器 counter同步计数器 synchronous counter异步计数器asynchronous counter加法计数器 adding counter减法计数器 subtracting counter定时器 timer清除（清0）clear载入 load时钟脉冲 clock pulse触发脉冲 trigger pulse上升沿 positive edge下降沿 negative edge时序图 timing diagram波形图 waveform单稳态触发器 monostable flip-flop双稳态触发器 bistable flip-flop无稳态振荡器 astable oscillator晶体 crystal555定时器 555 timer模拟信号 analog signal数字信号 digital signalAD转换器analog -digital converter (ADC)DA转换器 digital-analog converter (DAC)半导体存储器只读存储器 read-only memory（ROM）随机存取存储器 random-access memory（RAM）可编程ROM programmable ROM（PROM）高考是我们人生中重要的阶段，我们要学会给高三的自己加油打气。