词汇语法练习
《小学英语语法与词汇2000题练习篇》综合训练10
综合训练 10一 、写出下列动词的过去式和过去分词。
1. come: ; 2. spend: ; 3. do: ; 4. find: ; 5. sleep: ; 6. forget: ; 7. sit: ; 8. blow ; 9. go: ; 10. ring: ;二、 单项选择。
1. He worked very hard and finished the work .A. at endB. in the endC. near the endD. for the end 2. Look! Both Alice and Mary the same coat.A. wearingB. wearsC. is wearingD. are wearing 3. His parents a poor life in the old days.A. livesB. livedC. were livingD. live 4. There is not water in my bottle. It is empty.A. anyB. someC. noD. a lot of 5. What will you do ? A. on the future B. by the future C. in the future D. near the future6. You look so happy. You must enjoy very much at the party. A. you B. your C. yours D. yourself7. Peter and his wife any money at that time.A. don’t haveB. didn’t hadC. didn’t haveD. don’t had 8. students are sent to countries to study.A. Thousand of; hundred ofB. Thousands of; a hundred综合训练10C. Thousands of; a hundred ofD. Thousand of; two hundreds 9. The man the line is my uncle.A. in the middle ofB. on the top ofC. by the end ofD. near the beginning of 10. She lives in .A. Room 408B. Rooms 412C. 510 roomD. 512 Room 11. They cartoons now.A. don’t drawB. aren’t drawingC. didn’t drawD. weren’t drawing 12. Tony French some day.A. is learningB. learnC. will learnD. has learned 13. He is a good worker, and always gets to the factory .A. in timeB. on timeC. out of timeD. near the time 14. You made a mistake in your homework. You must do it .A. once againB. twice againC. one timeD. two time03815. I was wondering who would come to help me. He just arrived .A. in timeB. on timeC. out of timeD. near the time三、用括号内单词的适当形式填空。
词汇语法练习题(给学生)
词汇语法练习题1. She was very much taken ____A_______ the castle.A. withB. asC. upD. among2. They look on me ______C_____ their own brother.A at B. for C . as D. with3. The inspiring stories of heroes help ___B______ us that ordinary people can do extraordinary .things.A comply B. remind C . toss D. played4. Listening, speaking, reading, and then writing ____C___ the basic order in language learning.A. assistsB. constitutesC. establishesD. founds5. When you're in Paris you can't help being ___B_____ of the way the streets are kept clean.A. effectiveB. relaxedC. consciousD. obvious6.Just imagine Mary ___C_____ in her favorite chair back home.A. to sitB. sitC. sittingD. has been sat7. Mr. Thomas found the coins while ____A____ in his back garden.A. diggingB. was diggingC. dugD. being digging8. She had to __________C______ several times a night when her baby was ill.A. call outB. get aheadC. wake upD. come to9. You ___A___ wear your glasses, for the words are rather small.A. had betterB. had batter toC. would ratherD. would rather to10. What a __D______ smell! Open the window and air the room.A. disgustingB. pleasingC. powerfulD. disturbing11. The story he is telling is so __B______ that some of the listeners begin to ask him to stop.A. pleasantB. horribleC. healthyD. exciting12. That Sandy wears ____C____ makeup annoys her mother.A. very muchB. veryC. that muchD. so13. The method he used turned out to be _B______ in improving the students' English.A. effectiveB. ableC. capableD. explicit14. People working in the government should not _________A________ business affairs that mightchange their political judgment.A. engage inB. hope forC. choose betweenD. pick on15. She looks sleepy. She must ____D_____ to bed very late last night.A. be goneB. be goingC. goD. have gone16. You may write an email to me or just phone me. ______B____ will do.A. EachB. EitherC. NeitherD. None17. __C_ you do, you should put your heart into it.A. No matter howB. WheneverC. No matter whatD. Wherever18. You can ______B____ broccoli for cabbage in the recipe.A. takeB. substituteC. gratitudeD. question19. His first novel was a failure, _B_____.A. his second novel was eitherB. so was his second novelC. neither was his second novelD. so his second novel was20. The large wings of that bird _________B________ it to fly very high and fast.A. makeB. enableC. forceD. realize21. Few of the students understand why language is _____B__ to human beingsA. awareB. uniqueC. absoluteD. continual22. She ______A________ him to help her to find answers to her problems.A. learned fromB. came intoC. leaned onD. looked at23. We must ____A____ our attention on the question of reducing our cost.A. payB. focusC. absorbD. promote24. The teacher handed __A___ books at the beginning of the class.A. onB. downC. overD. out25. We also use other forms of communication _____A___ we may be aware or unaware.A. to whichB. of whichC. whichD. that26. The train was ____A____ slow that I was almost two hours late.A. soB. suchC. veryD. that27. Nobody knows _______D________ how many people are to be blame for the coal-mine accident, so the government is trying to find out the whole truth about the accident.A. inwardlyB. honestlyC. cleverlyD. precisely28. If Bob__A__ with us, he would have had a good time.A. would comeB. would have comeC. had comeD. came29. It was he ___A___ kne w he didn’t need to be afraid to make mistakes at that moment.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. whose30. Advertising is often the most _____A___ method of promotion.A. effectB. affectC. affectedD. effective31. If you try to learn too many things at a time, you may get _______.A. alarmedB. scaredC. surprisedD. confused32. The book offers some advice about how to make a good ________ at job interviews.A. attitudeB. appearanceC. effectD. impression33. He was a good worker who was ________ to his family as well as to his work.A. consistentB. committedC. contentD. engaged34. It is very difficult for the time being to ________ how much money is needed.A. accountB. assumeC. rangesD. estimate35. Snap judgments, if ________, have usually been considered signs of immaturity or lack of common sense.A. taking seriouslyB. taken seriouslyC. take seriouslyD. to be taken seriously36. I'd offer to give you a lift if I ________ my car here.A. haveB. am havingC. do haveD. had37.All their attempts to _____ the child from the burning building were in vain.A. regainB. recoverC. rescueD. reserve38. ______ I admit that the problems are difficult; I don't agree that they can't be solved.A. For fear thatB. BecauseC. WhileD. Until39. I'm going to spend the winter vacation in Shanghai, ______ I have relatives.A. becauseB. whichC. thatD. where40. The young professor ______ himself as an international leader in the field of mathematics.A. establishedB. builtC. foundedD. found41. The boss refused to give any _______ on the fact that his workers were out of jobs.A. responseB. commentC. answerD. reply42. The police searched the city in an effort to catch the man who ______ murder last week.A. limitedB. madeC. didD. committed43. She was putting on her jeans ________ me to hand her the sweater.A. while askedB. askedC. askingD. while asking44. His thoughts were _______ from the subject by the arrival of his friends.A. attractedB. sufferedC. distractedD. related45. Have you ever noticed that Jack always ________ a picture of quiet self-worth?A. impressesB. focusesC. projectsD. communicates46. He's not got another job yet and it's not ______ he will for some time.A. likesB. unlikeC. likelyD. like47. By the side of the new teaching hall _________ , built in the 1930s.A. there stands a libraryB. stands a libraryC. a library standsD. does a library stand48. No matter what you say, I'm coming ________.A. anywayB. any wayC. in a wayD. in the way49. The teacher praised and rewarded the good ___ _____ of his students in class.A. statusB. behaviorC. functionD. signal50. After a long period of regular exercise, I now ____________ much less than I used to.A. weighB. likeC. growD. increase51. Measures had to be taken in face of the housing problem that ________ in the city.A. roseB. raisedC. aroseD. produced52. Not having a good command of English can be a serious _____ preventing you from achieving your goals.A. obstacleB. faultC. offenseD. distress53. It’s very _____ of you not to talk aloud while the baby is asleep.A. concernedB. carefulC. considerableD. considerate54. I'd offer to give you a lift if I ________ my car here.A. haveB. am havingC. do haveD. had55.Many a player who had been highly thought of has _____ from the tennis scene.A. disposedB. disappearedC. discouragedD. discarded56 .She's fainted. Throw some water on her face and she'll _____.A. come roundB. come alongC. come onD. come out57. Being with his family for a few days I gained one or two insights ________ the reason he behaves the way he does.A. intoB. ofC. onD. off58. She is a ______ woman who is certain of her ideas and actions.A. significantB. awareC. confidentD. intense59. Things might have been much worse if the mother ____ on her right to keep the baby.A. has been insistingB. had insistedC. would insistD. insisted60. I got a little ________ when I learned that the appointment with the general manager was changed to another time.A. concernedB. distractedC. upsetD. awful61. Mother dropped the glass ________ she was standing up from her seat.A. andB. butC. soD. as62. ________ speech is the most obvious form of communication, we do use other forms to communicate.A. SinceB. WhenC. WhileD. As63. It is said that ________ to the plan so far have been positive.A. reactionsB. viewsC. ideasD. opinions64. He could be ________ about everything else in the world, but not about Manet, his loving child.A. visualB. criticalC. favoriteD. essential65. They had to examine the dead tiger before they had a _______ answer as to who killed it.A. positiveB. seniorC. virtualD. vital。
词汇与语法练习题(1)(可编辑修改word版)
1.How do you for coming late for the meeting?A)explain B)excuseC)describe D)account2.The mother was so at the news that she didn’t know what to do.A)admired B)amazedC)amused D)curious3.He likes to listen to music with the radio turned on at full .A)power B)voiceC)volume D)sound4.The coach must take a large of the blame for the failure of the football match.A)quantity B)numberC)share D)amount5.Although alone in the house,he was so busy with his research that he felt lonely.A)all but B)nothing butC)something but D)anything but6.The introduction of modern technique from abroad makes it necessary for skilled workers tounskilled workers.A)take place B)take overC)take down D)take the place of7.so few people in the street was unusual.A)For there to be B)As there to beC)For there being D)As there being8.There are signs Internet are becoming more and more popular with teenagers.A)that B)whoseC)what D)which,9.Bob had been on a meadow sprinkled with dandelion for a long time before he sat up. A)laid B)lyingC)lain D)laying10.Jill would rather that his girl friend in the same department as he does.A)studied B)should studyC)study D)had studied11.She had no objection to the airplane ticket which would send her to Geneva.A)to take B)taking C)of taking D)to taking12.I’m the impression that you’ve told me about it.A)into B)onC)of D)under13.In the summer holidays,they have a plan to go to movies at weekly .A)intervals B)basesC)gaps D)times14.I have decided to my smoking.A)cut up B)cut offC)cut across D)cut down15.Many of the imported planes have been lying for years because of the restrictions on the foreign spare parts.A)idle B)vacant C)empty D)hollow16.Electrical are(is)used to free people from the heavy housework.A)equipment B)facilitiesC)appliances D)apparatus17.The rain came on time and would certainly ease the feat the people of inland.A)to face B)face C)facing D)faces18.They bought a Yamaha piano at the price of 10,000 yuan. They liked it so much that they would have paid for it.A)twice as much B)as much twiceC)as twice much D)much as twice19.It was not until she had come downstairs remembered the keys were not with her.A)she B)when she C)that she D)and see20.Mike is very happy. His mark in the English examination is higher than in the classA)anyone’s B)anyone elseC)anyone else’s D)anyone’s else21.The first prize goes to makes the greatest contribution to the company.A)whomever B)whicheverC)no matter who D)whoever22.Society is a building,to the construction of every member brings a brick.A)that B)which C)it D)this23.The applicant filled in the form,but he didn’t know which office room .A)to send it to B)to be sent to C)to have it sent to D)to sent it24.Young he was,he was trusted with an important task.A)because B)althoughC)as D)since25.Tom broke the glass of the neighbor’s window. I’ll that he will not do it again.A)hope for B )be sure C)see to it D)make it so26.T he new cars of the Volkswagon Company are now being at the rate of 1,000 every week.A)turned out B)turned downC)turned up D)turned on27.It was urgent that he her immediately.A)calls B)calledC)call D)would call28.I don’t going to the movie.A)feel for B)feel likeC)feel out D)feel29.The meeting drew to a late in the afternoon.A)near B)close C)point D)tail30.John regretted to the meeting last week.A)not going B)not go to C)not having been going D)not to be going91.I like reading (鲁迅的)works.92.(上海的街道) are not as wide as (北京的).93.The teacher has read (珍妮和汤姆的) compositions.94.The radio is (迈克和约翰的).95.The woman showed (母爱) for the little girl.96.My mother works at (一家药房).97.I like (他鞋子的颜色).98.We must get to (小ft脚下) before noon.99.Tonight I will have dinner at (我叔叔家).100.Tomorrow the newsman will visit (格林家).1.Her father works as a in a hotel and her mother a in a private company.A.cooker, typewriterB. cook, typistC. cooker, typistD. cook, typewriter2."Why couldn't they meet us at five o'clock?" "Because they were delayed by ."A.heavy trafficB. heavy trafficsC. crowded trafficD. crowded trafficsShe is not a competent driver and can't cope with driving in .A. heavy trafficB. heavy trafficsC. crowded trafficD. crowded traffics3.By all , you must try every to help him.A.mean, meanB. means, meansC. means, meanD. mean, meansIs [Are] there any other means of getting more money?4.Jim is person, and everyone is willing to be with him.A.so kind a, friendsB. so a kind, friendsC. so kind a, friendD. so a kind, friend5.She raised her finger to her lips as for silence.A.an ideaB. a markC. a signD. a word(1)Those black clouds are a sure that it's going to rain.A. thingB. markC. signD. one(2)Just as a famous Chinese saying goes, a timely heavy snow is a of good harvest next year.A. markB. trackC. signD. appearanceThe lion is considered the king of the forest as it is a(n) of courage and power.A. exampleB. signC. mark so-tab-count;D. symbol6."May I take your order now?" "We'd like three black and two green."A.coffee, cupsB. coffees, teasC. cups of coffee, teaD. cup of coffees, teas1.Although she wrote a lot of short stories and poems when she was very young, she was twenty��five.A.her first real success did not come untilB.her real first success came until not��C.since her first real success did not come untilD.not until her first real success2.You should know better than your little sister at home by herself.A.to leaveB. leavingC. to have leftD. left3.As the train will not leave until one hour later, we grab a bite at the snack bar.A.may wellB. just as well ��C. might as wellD. as well4.She resorted to when she had no money to buy foods for her children.A.have stolenB. stealC. stoleD. stealing5.The boy has admitted to the window while playing football yesterday.A.breakingB. having been broken ��C. breakD. be breaking1.It was requested that all of the equipment in the agreed time.A.erectedB. would be erected ?C. be erectedD. will be erected2.The man sitting opposite me smiled dreamily, as if something pleasant in the past.A.to rememberB. remembered?C. having been rememberedD. remembering3.I him the Christmas gift by mail because he came home during the Christmas holidays.A.ought to have sentB. couldn’t have sent ?C. must have sentD. needn’t have sent4.It turned out that the children were not for the accident.A.to blameB. to be blamed?C. to be blamingD. to have been blamed5.The desegregation was achieved through a number of struggles, been mentioned in previous chapters.A.a few of whichB. a few of them ?C. a few of thoseD. a few of that6.Setting up a committee might be a way the project more efficiently.A.to be doingB. doingC. to doD. being done7.It to see so many children in that mountainous area cannot even afford elementary education.A.p ains herB. makes her pain?C. is painingD. is pained8.Our boss, Mr. Thompson, a raise in salary for ages, but nothing has happened yet.A.w as promisingB. has been promising?C. promisedD. has promised9.He was determined to sail around the world his illness and old age.A.givenB. althoughC. despiteD. in spite10.The board deemed it’s urgent that these invitations first thing tomorrow morning.A.had to be put in the mail ?B. must be put in the mailC. be put in the mail?D. should have been put in the mail11.drills that have no real topic have to remainas they are.A.ManufactureB. Manipulative?C. ManipulateD.Manifest12.This book has been in the works so long that I have lost of most of the sources found for me by the staff of the library.A.traceB. trailC. trackD. touch13.The elbows on your coat have worn thin, so I must them.A.mendB. patchC. repairD. pitch14.and wage increases have not kept in step.A.ProductionB. Product?C. ProduceD. Productivity15.People under stress have performed feats of strength, like lifting an automobile off an accident victim.A.specificB. extraordinaryC. abruptD. abnormal16.Modern appliances us from a good deal of household work.For instance, the dryer frees us from hanging the laundry.A.escape B . benefit C. liberate D. comfort17.The audience waited in silence while their aged speaker searched among his note for the figures he could not remember.A.respectiveB. respectC. respectfulD. respectable18.The disappearance of her paper has never been .A.counted forB. looked up ?C.accounted forD. checked up19.When he was asked about the missing briefcase, the man ever seeing it.A.refusedB. deniedC. opposedD. resistedmunication between a young couple is a(n) business.A.sharpB. dreadfulC. intenseD. delicate21.After so many weeks without rain, the ground quickly the little rain that fell last night.A. skippedB. soakedC. retrievedD. absorbed22.We’ll you as soon as we have any further information.A.notifyB. signify?C. communicateD. impart23.The fox fell into the the hunters had set forit.A.bushB. trapC. trickD. circle24.I don’t know you want to keep the letter. I’ve it up.A.tornB. givenC. brokenD. disposed25.The old lady and fell from the top of the stairs to the bottom.A.slidedB. slippedC. splitD. spilled1.Nowhere in nature is aluminum found free, owing to its always with other elements, most commonly with oxygen.A.being combinedB. having combined ?C. to combineD. combined2.Physics is the present?day equivalent of used to be called natural philosophy, frommost of present day science arose.A.which, whatB. that, whichC. what, whichD. what, that3.On no account ever leave the baby at home alone.A.should youB. you shouldC. shall youD. you shall4.the center of our planetary system was considered as heresy by the church in the Middle Ages.A.It is the sun and not the earth ?B. That the sun and not the earthC. Being the sun and not the earth ?D. The sun and not the earth5.The reason that his property was confiscated by the country, it , was that he was involved in a lot of fraudulent activities during the war.A.was turned outB. was being turned out?C. being turned outD. turned out6.I’d rather you by train because the weather forecast said there would be heavy snow tomorrow.A.wentB. should goC. will goD. go7.Einstein won the Nobel Prize in 1921 and enjoyed great fame in Germany until the rise of Nazism ? he was expelled from Germany because he was a Jew.A.whenB. whoC. thenD. which8.Nowhere but in the remotest region of the country find a place to settle down.A.can heB. he canC. heD. for him to9.With one leg broken in that car accident, he cannot even walk, run.A.let aloneB. that’s to say ?C. not to speakD. not to mention10. , she led a life of complete seclusion.A. Being disgracedB. DisgracedC. DisgracingD. She was disgraced11.Sometimes a bus gets on the bus to check the tickets.A.agentB. officerC. conductorD. inspector12.He made a quick from his illness.A.reliefB. recoveryC. survivalD. relaxation13.the stress of examinations are over, we can all relax.A.WhileB. Even thoughC. Now thatD. For14.My cousin Nancy is often in a poisonous mood; I suppose it’s because she is child.A.oneB. a loneC. a singleD. an only15.the factors already referred to, people sometimes feel insecure because their motives are misunderstood by others.A.But forB. Except forC. Apart fromD. Except that16.If the scheme is carried out without waste of time or energy I shall be completely satisfied.A.relativelyB. noticeably ?C. appropriatelyD. efficiently17.One day we all may find it useful to have a(n) for sending documents, writing any pictures across the telephone lines.A.receiverB. echoC. extensionD. facility18.To their credit the Department of Energy these ideas and funded a detailed study.A.took overB. took onC. took upD. took to19.Feeling that she was in the right, she took at the dirty remark.A.protectionB. offenseC. defenseD. guard20.They agreed to share in common any of funds after all expenses were paid in full.A.sufficiencyB. surpassC. excessD. surplus21.He was her in intelligence.A.belowB. underC. beneathD. down22.It took a lot of imagination to come up with such an plan.A.brightB. cleverC. brilliantD. ingenious23.In the refining process, rice and flour lose much of their .A.acidB. alcoholC. vitaminD. sulphur24.Individual lines of the poem were very beautiful, but I didn’ t see how the lines fit together. To me, the poem wasn’t .A. inherentB. coherentC. logicalD. corporate25.To an especially sensitive child, a simple scolding can be a experience.A.hystericalB. grievousC. graciousD. sensible1.All of the plants now farmed on a large scale were developed from plants wild.A.that once growB. once they grow?C. they once grewD. once grew2.By the time you graduate, we in Australia for one year.A.will be stayingB. will have stayed ?C. would have stayedD. have stayed3.He appreciated the chance to deliver his thesis in the annual symposium onComparative Literature.A.having givenB. to have been given?C. to have givenD. having been given4.The government official can hardly find sufficient grounds his arguments in favor of the revision of the tax law.A.on which to baseB. which to be based onC. to base on whichD. on which to be based5.Living in the desert involves a lot of problems, ? ? water shortage is the worst. A. not to mention B. of which? C. let alone D. for what6.Hydrogen is one of the most important element in the universe it provides the building blocks from which the other elements are produced.A.s o thatB. but thatC. provided thatD. in that7.Just as relaxation is an important part of our lives, stress.A.s o isB. as it isC. and so isD. the same is8.Victor took a bus and headed for home, if his wife would have him back.A.not to knowB. not known ?C. not knowingD. not having known9.We can make an exception .A.in any case of JohnB. in case of John ?C. in case of John’sD. in the case of John10.When the Cultural Revolution was launched in China, his father college.A.attendedB. had been attending?C. was attendingD. has been attending11.My cat is a fussy eater, but my dog is so that she’ll swallow down anything that is put in front of her.A.indiscriminateB. choosy ?C. indefiniteD. picky12.“ This house is more than the federal government!” Mac complained to his parents. “You have rules for everything.”A. systematicB. democraticC. bureaucraticD. public13.The American people’s of being polite is different from that held here in China.A.mindB. concept?C. considerationD. thought14.Well, that is probably all I can say about sports. Next time I’ll take up the topic of some other activities.A.refreshmentB. entertainment ?C. pleasureD. leisure15.Where there is an earthquake, energy is in one area along a crack in the earth crust.A.repelledB. releasedC. runD. rushed16.The old gardener used to keep all his tools and do it yourself equipment in a in the garden.A.barnB. roomC. hutD. shed17.I’ve got a big coffee on the front of my dress.A.poreB. patchC. stainD. grease18.She broke her leg, but the healed quickly.A.fractureB. injuryC. skeletonD. cavity19.You’d better add them up. I’m not good at .A.figuresB. charactersC. summariesD. counters20.The girl chose some very pretty paper for the present.A.coveringB. wrappingC. packingD.collecting21.The two scholars worked at the task of writing a preface to the new dictionary for three hours ? last night.A.at lengthB. in fullC. on endD. in time22.I can’t read the marks and notes Jim made in the margin. They are too .A.faintB. foggyC. transparentD. misty23.A highly organized system of irrigation is Chinese agriculture.A.typical ofB. consistent with?C. famous forD. subject to24.Jack is very about wines.A.awareB. knowledgeable ?C. learnedD. informed25.As for Ann, I am not sure about her in Italian.A.fluencyB. clarityC. coherenceD. excellency41.She did her work her manager had instructed.A.asB. untilC. whenD. though42.of the twins was arrested, because I saw both at a party last night.A.NoneB. BothC. NeitherD. All43.For some time now, world leaders out the necessity for agreement on arms reduction.A.had been pointingB. have been pointingC. were pointingD. pointed44.Have you ever been in a situation you know the other person is right yet you cannot agree with him?A.by whichB. thatC. in whereD. where45.We’ve just installed two air-conditions in out apartment, should make great differences in our life next summer.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. they46.AID is said the number-one killer of both men and women over the past few years in that region.A.being b. to be C. to have been D. having been47.She managed to save she could out of her wages to help her brother.A.how little moneyB. so little moneyC. such little moneyD. what little money48.Fool Jane is, she could not have done such a thing.A.whoB. asC. thatD. like49.The experiment requires more money than .A.have been put inB. being put inC. has been put inD. to be put in50.for the fact that she broke her leg, she might have passed the exam.A.Had it not beenB. Hadn’t it beenC. Was it notD. Were it not51.“ What courses are you going to do next semester?”“ I don’t know. But its about time on something.”A.I’d decideB. I decidedC. I decideD. I’m deciding52.The police have offered a large for information leading to the robbers arrest.A.awardB. compensationC. prizeD. reward53.I arrives at the airport so late that I missed the plane.A.onlyB. quiteC. narrowlyD. seldom54.The popularity of the film shows that the reviewers’ fears were completelyA.unjustifiedB. unjustC. misguidedD. unaccepted55.The head of the Museum was and let us actually examine the ancient manuscripts.A.promisingB. agreeingC. pleasingD. obliging56.The multinational corporation was making a take-over for a property company.A.applicationB. bidC. proposalD. suggestion57.The party’s reduced vote was of lack of support for its policies.A.indicativeB. positiveC. revealingD. evident58.There has been a lack of communication between the union and the management.A.regretfulB. regrettableC. regrettingD. regretted59.The teacher expects his students to pass the university entrance examinationA.confidentlyB. proudlyC. assuredlyD. confidently60.The family in Chinese cities now spends more money on housing than before.A.normalB. averageC. usualD. general61.The new colleague to have worked in several big corporations before he joined our company.A. confessB. declaresC. claimsD. confirms62.During the reading lesson, the teacher asked students to read a few from the novel.A.piecesB. essaysC. fragmentsD. extracts63.During the summer holiday season it is difficult to find a(n) room in the hotels here.A.emptyB. vacantC. freeD. deserted64.The old couple will never the loss of their son.A.get overB. get awayC. get offD. get across65.Scientific research results can now be quickly to factory production.edB. appliedC. triedD. practiced。
英语词汇及语法练习
词汇+语法Test One集体名词作主语主谓一致1)通常作复数的集体名词集体名词,如:police, people,cattle,militia,poultry等,通常作复数,用复数动词。
如:Domestic cattle provide us with milk, beef and hides.2)通常作不可数名词的集体名词有些集体名词,如foliage,machinery,equipment,furniture,merchandise,通常作不可数名词,随后的动词用单数。
例如:All the machinery in the factory is made in China.3)既可作单数也可作复数的集体名词集体名词,如audience, committee, class, crew, family, public, government等,既可作单数,也可作复数用。
The city council is meeting to set its agenda.4)a committee,etc. of +复数名词如果主语是由“a committee of /a panel of /a board of +复数名词”构成,随后的动词通常用单数。
例如:A committee of five men and three women is to consider the matter.近义词辨析tired, exhausted, fatigued, weary, worn-out这组词均含有“疲惫的”的意思。
tired可指因体力或脑力消耗太多而需要休息,还可指因长期做某事而失去兴趣。
Henry was so tired that he went to bed immediately after he got home.亨利很疲惫,一到家就上床睡觉去了。
exhausted表达的疲惫程度最强,指因劳累过度而精疲力竭。
词汇语法真题
词汇语法真题公司内部编号:(GOOD-TMMT-MMUT-UUPTY-UUYY-DTTI-1. I can’t go—for one thing, I have no money, and __ _ I have too much work.A. what’s moreB. as wellC. for anotherD. in addition2. Even as a girl, __ _ to be her life, and theater audiences were to be her best teacher.A. performing by Melissa wereB. it was known that Melissa’s performances wereC. knowing that Melissa’s performances wereD. Melissa knew that performing was3. _ __ him tomorrow?A. Why not to call onB. Why don’t call onC. Why not calling onD. Why not call on4. There is no doubt __ _the company has made the right decision on the sales project.A. whyB. thatC. whetherD. when5. Intellect is to the mind _ __ sight is to the body.A. whatB. asC. thatD. like6. __ _ I sympathize, I can’t really do very much to help them out of the difficulties.A. As long asB. AsC. WhileD. Even7. The patient’s progress was very encouraging as he could __ _ get out of bed without help.A. nearlyB. hardlyC. merelyD. barely8. He was __ _ to tell the truth even to his closest friend.A. too much of a cowardB. too much the cowardC. a coward enoughD. enough of a coward9. Barry had an advantage over his mother __ _ he could speak French.A. since thatB. in thatC. at thatD. so that10. You needn’t worry _ __ regards the cost of the operation.A. withB. whichC. asD. about11. ___ is not a serious disadvantage in life.A. To be not tallB. Not to be tallC. Being not tallD. Not being tall12. During the famine, many people were _ __ to going without food for days.A. sunkB. reducedC. forcedD. declined13. The computer can be programmed to __ _ a whole variety of tasks.A. assignB. tackleC. realizeD. solve14. The team’s efforts to score were __ _by the opposing goalkeeper.A. frustratedB. preventedC. discouragedD. accomplished15. I only know the man by_ __ but I have never spoken to him.A. chanceB. heartC. sightD. experience16. Being colour-blind, Sally can’t make a _ __ between red and green.A. differenceB. distinctionC. comparisonD. division17. You must insist that students give a truthful answer __ _ with the reality of their world.A. relevantB. simultaneousC. consistentD. practical18. In order to raise money, Aunt Nicola had to __ _with some of her most treasured possessions.A. divideB. separateC. partD. abandon.19. The car was in good working __ _when I bought it a few months agoA. orderB. formC. stateD. circumstance20. The customer expressed her _ __for that broad hat.A. disapprovalB. distasteC. dissatisfactionD. dismay21. In order to repair barns, build fence, grow crops, and care for animals a farmer must indeed be__ _.A. restlessB. skilledC. strongD. versatile22. His expenditure on holidays and luxuries is rather high in __ _ to his income.A. comparisonB. proportionC. associationD. calculation23. Although he has become rich, he is still very _ __ of his money.A. economicB. thriftyC. frugalD. careful24. As the manager was away on a business trip, I was asked to _ __the weekly staff meeting.A. presideB. introduceC. chairD. dominate25. The ___ of the word is unknown, but it is certainly not from Greek.A. originB. generationC. descentD. cause26. She did her work _________her manager had instructed.A. asB. untilC. whenD. though27. _______ of the twins was arrested, because I saw both at a party last night.A. NoneB. BothC. NeitherD. All28. For some time now, world leaders _______ out the necessity for agreement on arms reduction.A. had been pointingB. have been pointingC. were pointingD. pointed29. Have you ever been in a situation ______ you know the other person is right yet you cannot agree with him?A. by whichB. thatC. in whereD. where30. We’ve just installed two air-conditions in out apartment, _______shouldmake great differences in our life next summer.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. they31. AID is said _________ the number-one killer of both men and women over the past few years in that region.A. beingB. to beC. to have beenD. having been32. She managed to save ______ she could out of her wages to help her brother.A. how little moneyB. so little moneyC. such little moneyD. what little money33. Fool ____ Jane is, she could not have done such a thing.A. whoB. asC. thatD. like34. The experiment requires more money than _____.A. have been put inB. being put inC. has been put inD. to be put in35. _______ for the fact that she broke her leg, she might have passed the exam.A. Had it not beenB. Hadn’t it beenC. Was it notD. Were it not36. “ What courses are you going to do next semester”“I don’t know. But its about time _______ on something.”A. I’d decideB. I decidedC. I decideD. I’m deciding37. The police have offered a large ________for information leading to the robbers arrest.A. awardB. compensationC. prizeD. reward38. I arrives at the airport so late that I ______ missed the plane.A. onlyB. quiteC. narrowlyD. seldom39. The popularity of the film shows that the reviewers’ fears were completely ______A. unjustifiedB. unjustC. misguidedD. unaccepted40. The head of the Museum was ____ and let us actually examine the ancient manuscripts.A. promisingB. agreeingC. pleasingD. obliging41. The multinational corporation was making a take-over _____ for a property company.A. applicationB. bidC. proposalD. suggestion42. The party’s reduced vote was ______ of lack of support for its policies.A. indicativeB. positiveC. revealingD. evident43. There has been a ______ lack of communication between the union and the management.A. regretfulB. regrettableC. regrettingD. regretted44. The teacher ________ expects his students to pass the university entrance examination.A. confidentlyB. proudlyC. assuredlyD. confidently45. The ______ family in Chinese cities now spends more money on housing than before.A. normalB. averageC. usualD. general46. The new colleague ____ to have worked in several big corporations before he joined our company.A. confessB. declaresC. claimsD. confirms47. During the reading lesson, the teacher asked students to read a few ______ from the novel.A. piecesB. essaysC. fragmentsD. extracts48. During the summer holiday season it is difficult to find a(n) _____ room in the hotels here.A. emptyB. vacantC. freeD. deserted49. The old couple will never ______ the loss of their son.A. get overB. get awayC. get offD. get across50. Scientific research results can now be quickly ________ to factory production.A. usedB. appliedC. triedD. practiced51. After __ _ seemed an endless wait, it was her turn to enter the personnel manager’s office.A. thatB. whatC. thereD. it52. The three men tried many times to sneak across the border into the neighboring country, _ __ by the police each time.A. had been capturedB. being always capturedC. only to be capturedD. unfortunately captured53. Professor Johnson is said ___some significant advance in his research in the past year.A. having madeB. makingC. to have madeD. to make54. Fat cannot change into muscle ___ muscle changes into fat.A. any more thanB. no less thanC. no more thanD. much more than55. It is not so much the language ___ the cultural background that makes the book difficult to understand.A. butB. norC. asD. like56. There ought to be less anxiety over the perceived risk of mountain climbing than ___ in the public mind today.A. existsB. existC. existingD. to exist57. I’ve never been to Lhasa, but tha t’s the city___.A. I’d most like to visitB. where I like to visitC. which I like to visit mostlyD. I’d like much to visit58. He ___ unwisely, but he was at least trying to do something helpful.A. may have actedB. must have actedC. should actD. would act59. If you have really been studying English for so long. It’s about t i me you ___ able to write letters in English.A. should beB. wereC. must be D . are60. He’s _ __ as a “bellyacher”—— he’s always complaining about some thin g.A. who is knownB. whom is knownC. what is knownD. which is known。
词汇和语法练习题
词汇和语法练习题A. 从A、B、C、D中选出句中划线的单词或词组的含义。
1. But for your help, I would not have finished so much work within such a short time.A.为了B.但是C.由于D.没有2. No matter how hard he worked, he failed in the exam.A.无论B. 没关系C. 尽管D.事实上3. He was out of breath when we met him at the gate that morning.A.停止呼吸B.情绪低落C.气喘吁吁D.不知所措4. Half an hour later, the fire was brought under control.A.失去控制B.控制住C.在下面控制D.难以控制5. Mrs. White will take my place.A.带我去那里B.代替我C.占了我的地方D.去我的地方6. As a result, he had been given an excellent job.A.由于B.因此C.难道D.结果7. It’s no use getting worried about your illness. Take it easy.A.别着急B.很容易C.要由信心D.没什么奇怪8. She kept in touch with her friends by e-mail.A.与…通信B.与…聊天C.与…保持联系D.与…接触9. In my opinion, it is the best film I’ve seen all year.A.在我的意见B.依我之见C.是我的意见D.给我的意见10. I rememberone of them in particular.A.单独地B.特殊地C.特别地D.显著地B.从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
专业英语四级考试词汇语法练习
专业英语四级考试词汇语法练习专业英语四级考试词汇语法练习11. I hope, when you finished this e*ercise,you____many mistakes in it.A. won’t makeB. won’t have madeC. won’t be makingD. won’t have been making2. ____he arrived at the airport, he realized what had happened there.A. The moment whenB. The momentC. UntilD. At the moment3. Water is to fish____atmosphere is to men.A. thatB. soC. whatD. so does4. I’m sure your suggestion will____the problem.A. contribute to solveB. be contributed to solveC. be contributed to solvingD. contribute to solving5. That our environment has little to do with our abilities, characters and behavior____central to his theory.A. isB. areC. has beenD. have been答案及解析: BBCDA1.【B】时态问题。
依据句意,主句的动作应在将来某一动作完成时完成,只有只有B的将来完成时较恰当。
2.【B】the moment这里做连词用,表示“就在……时,就在……的那一刻”,前面不需要加介词,如: Thunderous applause broke forth the moment the pop star appeared on the stage.3.【C】A is to B what C is to D是固定结构,表示“A与B的关系就像C与D的关系一样。
词汇语法专项练习
C. him to play D. him play
15. By next year he ______ in New York for five years.
A. has worked B. has been working
39. Do you feel like _______ today?
A. having something eaten B. having something to eat
33. There was a large crowd in the square _____ against the war.
A. protecting B. protesting C. preventing D. promoting
34. We have ______ to the government for a home improvement loan.
5. She could only see the _______ of the trees.
A. outline B. general C. edge D. outlook
6. There are _______ benefits in the new system.
A. concise B. precise C. real D. metal
17. Without heat and sunlight, plants on the earth _______ well.
A. would not grow B. will not grow
C. had not grown D. would not be grown
(完整版)词汇与语法练习题(1)
1.How do you ____ for coming late for the meeting ?A) explain B ) excuseC) describe D) account2.The mother was so _____ at the news that she didn ' t know what to do.A ) admired B) amazedC) amused D) curious3.He likes to listen to music with the radio turned on at full ____ .A) power B) voiceC ) volume D ) sound4.The coach must take a large ____ of the blame for the failure of the football match.A) quantity B ) numberC ) share D) amount5.Although alone in the house ,he was so busy with his research that he felt _______ lonely.A) all but B) nothing butC) something but D) anything but6.The introduction of modern technique from abroad makes it necessary for skilled workers to unskilled workers.A) take place B) take overC) take down D) take the place of7. __ so few people in the street was unusual.A) For there to be B) As there to beC) For there being D) As there being8.There are signs ____ Internet are becoming more and more popular with teenagers.A) that B) whoseC) what D ) which9.Bob had been ____ on a meadow sprinkled with dandelion for a long time before he sat up.A) laid B) lyingC ) lain D) laying10.Jill would rather that his girl friend ____ in the same department as he does.A) studied B) should studyC ) study D) had studied11.She had no objection to ____ the airplane ticket which would send her to Geneva.A) to take B) taking C) of taking D ) to taking12.I ' m ______ the impression that you ' ve told me about it.A) into B) onC) of D) under13.In the summer holidays ,they have a plan to go to movies at weekly _____ .A) intervals B) basesC) gaps D) times14.I have decided to ____ my smoking.A ) cut upB ) cut offC ) cut across D) cut down15.Many of the imported planes have been lying ___ for years because of the restrictions on theforeign spare parts.A) idle B) vacant C) empty D) hollow16.Electrical ____ are ( is) used to free people from the heavy housework.A) equipment B) facilitiesC ) appliances D) apparatus17.The rain came on time and would certainly ease the feat ____ the people of inland.A ) to faceB ) face C) facing D ) faces18.They bought a Yamaha piano at the price of 10 ,000 yuan. They liked it so much that they would have paid ________________ for it.A) twice as much B) as much twiceC) as twice much D) much as twice19.It was not until she had come downstairs _____ remembered the keys were not with her.A ) she B) when she C) that she D) and see20.Mike is very happy. His mark in the English examination is higher than ______ in the classA) anyone' s B) anyone elseC) anyone else' s D) anyone' s else21.The first prize goes to _____ makes the greatest contribution to the company.A) whomever B) whicheverC ) no matter who D) whoever22.Society is a building ,to the construction of _____ every member brings a brick.A) that B) which C ) it D ) this23.The applicant filled in the form ,but he didn' t know which office room _____ .A) to send it to B) to be sent to C) to have it sent to D) to sent it24.Young ___ he was,he was trusted with an important task.A ) because B) althoughC ) as D)since25.Tom broke the glass of the neighbor ' s window. I ' ll ____________ that he will not do it again.A ) hope forB ) be sure C) see to it D) make it so26. _________________________________________________ T he new cars of the Volkswagon Company are now being _____________________________________________________ at the rate of 1 ,000 every week.A) turned out B) turned downC ) turned up D) turned on27.It was urgent that he ____ her immediately.A) calls B) calledC) call D) would call28.I don ' t ________ going to the movie.A) feel for B) feel likeC ) feel out D) feel29.The meeting drew to a _____ late in the afternoon.A) near B) close C) point D ) tail30.John regretted ____ to the meeting last week.A) not going B) not go to C) not having been going D) not to be going91.I like reading ____ ( 鲁迅的)works.92.___ ( 上海的街道) are not as wide as ______ (北京的).93.The teacher has read ______ (珍妮和汤姆的) compositions.94.The radio is _____ ( 迈克和约翰的).95.The woman showed _____ ( 母爱) for the little girl.96.My mother works at ____ (一家药房).97.I like ____ (他鞋子的颜色).98.We must get to ____ (小山脚下) before noon.99.Tonight I will have dinner at _____ (我叔叔家).100.Tomorrow the newsman will visit ______ (格林家).1.Her father works as a ___________ in a hotel and her mother a ___________ in a private company.A.cooker, typewriterB. cook, typistC. cooker, typistD. cook, typewriter2."Why couldn't they meet us at five o'clock?" "Because they were delayed by ____________ ."A. heavy trafficB. heavy trafficsC. crowded trafficD. crowded trafficsShe is not a competent driver and can't cope with driving in ___________ .A. heavy trafficB. heavy trafficsC. crowded trafficD. crowded traffics3.By all __________ , you must try every ____________ to help him.A. mean, meanB. means, meansC. means, meanD. mean, meansIs [Are] there any other means of getting more money?4.Jim is __________ person, and everyone is willing to be _____________ with him.A. so kind a, friendsB. so a kind, friendsC. so kind a, friendD. so a kind, friend5.She raised her finger to her lips as ___________ for silence.A. an ideaB. a markC. a signD. a word(1) Those black clouds are a sure _________ that it's going to rain.A. thingB. markC. signD. one(2) Just as a famous Chinese saying goes, a timely heavy snow is a __________________ of good harvest next year.A. markB. trackC. signD. appearanceThe lion is considered the king of the forest as it is a(n) __________ of courage and power.A. exampleB. signC. mark so-tab-count;D. symbol6."May I take your order now?" "We'd like three black ________________________ and two greenA. coffee, cupsB. coffees, teasC. cups of coffee, teaD. cup of coffees, teas1.Although she wrote a lot of short stories and poems when she was very young, _____ she was twenty ? ? five.A. her first real success did not come untilB.her real first success came until not ? ?C.since her first real success did not come untilD.not until her first real success2.You should know better than ___ your little sister at home by herself.A. to leaveB. leavingC. to have leftD. left3.As the train will not leave until one hour later, we ____ grab a bite at the snack bar.A. may wellB. just as well ? ?C. might as wellD. as well4.She resorted to ____ when she had no money to buy foods for her children.A. have stolenB. stealC. stoleD. stealing5.The boy has admitted to ____ the window while playing football yesterday.A. breakingB. having been broken ? ?C. breakD. be breaking1.It was requested that all of the equipment ___ in the agreed time.A. erectedB. would be erected ?C. be erectedD. will be erected2.The man sitting opposite me smiled dreamily, as if _____ something pleasant in the past.A. to rememberB. remembered?C. having been rememberedD. remembering3.I _____ him the Christmas gift by mail because he came home during the Christmas holidays.A. ought to have sentB. couldn ' t have sent ?C. must have sentD. needn' t have sent4.It turned out that the children were not __ for the accident.A. to blameB. to be blamed?C. to be blamingD. to have been blamed5.The desegregation was achieved through a number of struggles, __________ b een mentioned in previous chapters.A. a few of whichB. a few of them ?C. a few of thoseD. a few of that6.Setting up a committee might be a way ____ the project more efficiently.A. to be doingB. doingC. to doD. being done7.It ___ to see so many children in that mountainous area cannot even afford elementary education.A.pains herB. makes her pain?C. is painingD. is pained8.Our boss, Mr. Thompson, ___ a raise in salary for ages, but nothing has happened yet.A.was promisingB. has been promising?C. promisedD. has promised9.He was determined to sail around the world ____ his illness and old age.A. givenB. althoughC. despiteD. in spite10.The board deemed it' s urgent that these invitations ______ first thing tomorrow morning.A. had to be put in the mail ?B. must be put in the mailC. be put in the mail?D. should have been put in the mail11. __ drills that have no real topic have to remainas they are.A. ManufactureB. Manipulative?C. ManipulateD.Manifest12.This book has been in the works so long that I have lost _____ o f most of the sources found for me by the staff of the library.A. traceB. trailC. trackD. touch13.The elbows on your coat have worn thin, so I must _____ t hem.A. mendB. patchC. repairD. pitch14. _ and wage increases have not kept in step.A. ProductionB. Product?C. ProduceD. Productivity15.People under stress have performed ____ feats of strength, like lifting an automobile off an accident victim.A. specificB. extraordinaryC. abruptD. abnormal16.Modern appliances _____ us from a good deal of household work.For instance, the dryer frees us from hanging the laundry.A.escape B . benefit C. liberate D. comfort17.The audience waited in ___ silence while their aged speaker searched among his note for the figures he could not remember.A. respectiveB. respectC. respectfulD. respectable18.The disappearance of her paper has never been _____ .A. counted forB. looked up ?C.accounted forD. checked up19.When he was asked about the missing briefcase, the man ____ ever seeing it.A. refusedB. deniedC. opposedD. resistedmunication between a young couple is a(n) ____ business.A. sharpB. dreadfulC. intenseD. delicate21.After so many weeks without rain, the ground quickly _____ the little rain that fell last night.A. skippedB. soakedC. retrievedD. absorbed22.We' ll ____ you as soon as we have any further information.A. notifyB. signify?C. communicateD. impart23.The fox fell into the ___ the hunters had set forit.A. bushB. trapC. trickD. circle24.I don't know you want to keep the letter. I 've ________ it up.A. tornB. givenC. brokenD. disposed25. The old lady and fell from the top of the stairs to the bottom.A. slidedB. slippedC. splitD. spilled1.Nowhere in nature is aluminum found free, owing to its always _____ w ith other elements, mostcommonly with oxygen.A. being combinedB. having combined ?C. to combineD. combined2.Physics is the present?day equivalent of _____ used to be called natural philosophy, from____ most of present day science arose.A. which, whatB. that, whichC. what, whichD. what, that3.On no account ____ e ver leave the baby at home alone.A. should youB. you shouldC. shall youD. you shall4.__ the center of our planetary system was considered as heresy by the church in theMiddle Ages.A. It is the sun and not the earth ?B. That the sun and not the earthC. Being the sun and not the earth ?D. The sun and not the earth5.The reason that his property was confiscated by the country, it ____________ , was that he was involved in a lot of fraudulent activities during the war.A. was turned outB. was being turned out?C. being turned outD. turned out6.I' d rather you ____ b y train because the weather forecast said there would be heavy snow tomorrow.A. wentB. should goC. will goD. go7.Einstein won the Nobel Prize in 1921 and enjoyed great fame in Germany until the rise of Nazism ? he was expelled from Germany because he was a Jew.A. whenB. whoC. thenD. which8.Nowhere but in the remotest region of the country ___ find a place to settle down.A. can heB. he canC. heD. for him to9.With one leg broken in that car accident, he cannot even walk, ____ r un.A. let aloneB. that ' s to say ?C. not to speakD. not to mention10.__ , she led a life of complete seclusion.A. Being disgracedB. DisgracedC. DisgracingD. She was disgraced11.Sometimes a bus ___ gets on the bus to check the tickets.A. agentB. officerC. conductorD. inspector12.He made a quick ___ from his illness.A. reliefB. recoveryC. survivalD. relaxation13.__ the stress of examinations are over, we can all relax.A. WhileB. Even thoughC. Now thatD. For14.My cousin Nancy is often in a poisonous mood; I suppose it ' s because she is ________ child.A. oneB. a loneC. a singleD. an only15.__ the factors already referred to, people sometimes feel insecure because their motivesare misunderstood by others.A. But forB. Except forC. Apart fromD. Except that16.If the scheme is _____ carried out without waste of time or energy I shall be completely satisfied.A.relativelyB. noticeably ?C. appropriatelyD. efficiently17.One day we all may find it useful to have a(n) ____ for sending documents, writing any pictures across the telephone lines.A. receiverB. echoC. extensionD. facility18.To their credit the Department of Energy ____ these ideas and funded a detailed study.A. took overB. took onC. took upD. took to19.Feeling that she was in the right, she took _____ at the dirty remark.A. protectionB. offenseC. defenseD. guard20.They agreed to share in common any ____ o f funds after all expenses were paid in full.A. sufficiencyB. surpassC. excessD. surplus21.He was ___ h er in intelligence.A. belowB. underC. beneathD. down22.It took a lot of imagination to come up with such an ___ plan.A. brightB. cleverC. brilliantD. ingenious23.In the refining process, rice and flour lose much of their _____ .A. acidB. alcoholC. vitaminD. sulphur24.Individual lines of the poem were very beautiful, but I didn 't see how the lines fit together. To me, the poem wasn' t ________________________ .A. inherentB. coherentC. logicalD. corporate25.To an especially sensitive child, a simple scolding can be a ______ experience.A. hystericalB. grievousC. graciousD. sensible1.All of the plants now farmed on a large scale were developed from plants ____ wild.A. that once growB. once they grow?C. they once grewD. once grew2.By the time you graduate, we ___ i n Australia for one year.A. will be stayingB. will have stayed ?C. would have stayedD. have stayed3.He appreciated ______ the chance to deliver his thesis in the annual symposium onComparative Literature.A. having givenB. to have been given?C. to have givenD. having been given4. ____________________________________________ The government official can hardly find sufficient grounds ________________________________________________ his arguments in favor of the revision of the tax law.A. on which to baseB. which to be based onC. to base on whichD. on which to be based5.Living in the desert involves a lot of problems, ? ____ ? water shortage is the worst. A. notto mention B. of which? C. let alone D. for what6.Hydrogen is one of the most important element in the universe ______________ it provides the building blocks from which the other elements are produced.A.so thatB. but thatC. provided thatD. in that7.Just as relaxation is an important part of our lives, _____ s tress.A.so isB. as it isC. and so isD. the same is8.Victor took a bus and headed for home, ___ if his wife would have him back.A. not to knowB. not known ?C. not knowingD. not having known9.We can make an exception ___ .A. in any case of JohnB. in case of John ?C. in case of John ' sD. in the case of John10.When the Cultural Revolution was launched in China, his father ___ college.A. attendedB. had been attending?C. was attendingD. has been attending11.My cat is a fussy eater, but my dog is so _____ that she ' ll swallow down anything that isput in front of her.A. indiscriminateB. choosy ?C. indefiniteD. picky12.“ This house is more ____ than the federal government! ” Mac complained to his parents. “ You have rules for everything. ”A. systematicB. democraticC. bureaucraticD. public13.The American people ' s _____ of being polite is different from that held here in China.A. mindB. concept?C. considerationD. thought14.Well, that is probably all I can say about sports. Next time I ' ll take up the topic of some otheractivities.A. refreshmentB. entertainment ?C. pleasureD. leisure15.Where there is an earthquake, energy is _____ in one area along a crack in the earth crust.A. repelledB. releasedC. runD. rushed16.The old gardener used to keep all his tools and do it yourself equipment in a _____ in thegarden.A. barnB. roomC. hutD. shed17.I' ve got a big coffee ____ on the front of my dress.A. poreB. patchC. stainD. grease18.She broke her leg, but the ____healed quickly.A. fractureB. injuryC. skeletonD. cavity19.You'd better add them up. I ' m not good at ______ .A. figuresB. charactersC. summariesD. counters20.The girl chose some very pretty ____paper for the present.A. coveringB. wrappingC. packingD.collecting21.The two scholars worked at the task of writing a preface to the new dictionary for three hours ? last night.A. at lengthB. in fullC. on endD. in time22.I can' t read the marks and notes Jim made in the margin. They are too _______ .A.faintB. foggyC. transparentD. misty23. A highly organized system of irrigation is ____ Chinese agriculture.A. typical ofB. consistent with?C. famous forD. subject to24.Jack is very ____ about wines.A. awareB. knowledgeable ?C. learnedD. informed25. As for Ann, I am not sure about her in Italian.A. fluencyB. clarityC. coherenceD. excellency41.She did her work __________ her manager had instructed.A. asB. untilC. whenD. though42. ______ of the twins was arrested, because I saw both at a party last night.A. NoneB. BothC. NeitherD. All43.For some time now, world leaders ________ out the necessity for agreement on arms reduction.A. had been pointingB. have been pointingC. were pointingD. pointed44.Have you ever been in a situation _______ you know the other person is right yet you cannot agree with him?A. by whichB. thatC. in whereD. where45.We' ve just installed two air-conditions in out apartment, ___________________ should make great differences in our life next summer.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. they46.AID is said ___________ the number-one killer of both men and women over the past few years in that region.A. being b. to be C. to have been D. having been47.She managed to save _______ she could out of her wages to help her brother.A. how little moneyB. so little moneyC. such little moneyD. what little money48.Fool ____ Jane is, she could not have done such a thing.A. whoB. asC. thatD. like49.The experiment requires more money than _____ .A. have been put inB. being put inC. has been put inD. to be put in50. ______ for the fact that she broke her leg, she might have passed the exam.A. Had it not beenB. Hadn it been' tC. Was it notD. Were it not51.“ What courses are you going to do next semester? ”“ I don ' t know. But its about time _______________ on something. ”A. I ' d decideB. I decidedC. I decideD. I ' m deciding52.The police have offered a large _________ for information leading to the robbers arrest.A. awardB. compensationC. prizeD. reward53.I arrives at the airport so late that I ______ missed the plane.A. onlyB. quiteC. narrowlyD. seldom54.The popularity of the film shows that the reviewers were complet'ely f e_a_r_s___A. unjustifiedB. unjustC. misguidedD. unaccepted55.The head of the Museum was ____ and let us actually examine the ancient manuscripts.A. promisingB. agreeingC. pleasingD. obliging56.The multinational corporation was making a take-over _____ for a property company.A. applicationB. bidC. proposalD. suggestion57.The party ' s reduced vote was __________ of lack of support for its policies.A. indicativeB. positiveC. revealingD. evident58.There has been a ________ lack of communication between the union and the management.A. regretfulB. regrettableC. regrettingD. regretted59.The teacher _________ expects his students to pass the university entrance examinationA. confidentlyB. proudlyC. assuredlyD. confidently60.The ______ family in Chinese cities now spends more money on housing than before.A. normalB. averageC. usualD. general61.The new colleague ______ to have worked in several big corporations before he joined our company.A. confessB. declaresC. claimsD. confirms62.During the reading lesson, the teacher asked students to read a few _________ from the novel.A. piecesB. essaysC. fragmentsD. extracts63.During the summer holiday season it is difficult to find a(n) ______ room in the hotels here.A. emptyB. vacantC. freeD. deserted64.The old couple will never _______ the loss of their son.A. get overB. get awayC. get offD. get across65.Scientific research results can now be quickly ___________ to factory production.A. usedB. appliedC. triedD. practiced。
英语词汇语法专题练习
英语词组专题练习一、break 词组1. The little boy broke ______ from his mother and ran away.2. The car broke ______ and they had to walk back home.3. Don’t break ______ when others are speaking.4. They broke _____ the house and took the necklace away.5. A quarrel broke _____ between them.二、call 词组:1. We called _____ Mike's house yesterday.2. All ships sailing on the oceans call _____ help by radio in English.3. I'll call _____ my uncle at Beijing Railway Station.4. Let's call _____ a doctor for the little girl.5. Many of these songs called _____ the workers to take up the struggle.6. I shall call _____ him tomorrow.7. I heard somebody calling _____ to me from downstairs.8. Call me _____ tomorrow; my number is 536291.9. Your letter calls _____ the days when we worked together fifteen years ago.三、 come 词组1. I came _____ him first in Beijing.2. Come _____, try it again.3. I'll help you too if any beast comes _____ you.4. Now, to come _____ to what I was saying a moment ago.5. It is impossible for a dead animal to come _____.6. The airplane came _____ in that field.7. Lei Feng came _____ a poor peasant's family.8. How long is it since the electronic computer came _____ use?9. The trees turn green and flowers come _____.10. This magazine comes _____ once a month.11. Someday you'll come _____ know the mistakes you have made.12. A child came _____ to me and showed me the way.13. Searching through the drawer, I came _____ the letter I'd been looking for.四、do 词组1.Truth to tell, I don't know how to do _____ him.2. I'll have nothing to do _____ him from now on.3. What did you do that camera you found?4. The poisonous waste may do great _____ to the things around us.5. I think I can do _____ in English this year than last year.6. Liszt said, "You've done _____, but I can see you truly sorry about it."7. I'm going to do my _____ this year.8. I was only trying to do a good _____.五、 get 词组1. How are you getting _____ _____ your English?2. He got the book _____ from her.3. The bank robbers used a stolen car to get _____.4. When did you get _____ from the countryside?5. Have you got _____ the book you lent him?6. "Get _____ on your knees," said the Genie, "for I am going to kill you."7. The dust has got _____ my eye.8. This mistake may get him _____ difficulties.9. Before I could get _____ a word he had measured me, and was giving orders for evening suits, ...10. If you knocks into someone, or get _____ his way, you says, "Excuse me." or "I'm sorry."11. When you are in London, you might get _____ _____ _____ a friend of mine.12. The conductor got _____ and checked the rails.13. She got _____ her bicycle and cycled off.14. You work too hard! You should get _____ a bit more.15. If you don't want to go, I suppose I can get _____ _____ the ticket.16. We all try to get _____ at least once a year at Christmas time.17. It took us only four minutes to get _____ the Customs(海关).六、give 词组1. In those days, he used to give _____ a part of his income to help his friend.2. Both sides argued with reason, and neither would give _____.3. If they are burned, they give _____ poisonous gases.4. When they made ready to climb the next ridge(山脊),they found that their oxygen had given ______.5. Both the man and horse gave _____ after the long ride.6. All hope of finding the missing aircraft was given _____ and the search stopped.7. Mary had to give _____ her job after her marriage.8. 举行音乐会9. 演讲,做报告10. 给...上课11. 给某人关于... 的忠告七、 go 词组1. Please don't go _____ _____ it till you've seen me again.2. He has been in this class only a few weeks and he is already going _____.3. Many years have gone _____ since we first met.4. The parade (游行)went _____ us.5. The crocodile went _____ under the water.6. Let's go _____ by the lift (elevator).7. The war went _____ until 1918.8. If you never read the newspapers, you'll never know what's going ______ in the world.9. After he had given an account (说明)of the difficulties he went _____ to suggest ways of overcoming them.10. They went _____ _____ their open-air performance in spite of the rain.11. Put more wood on the fire, otherwise it will go _____.12. The mechanic(技师)went _____ the engine but found nothing wrong.13. They went _____ their lessons together at night.14. The bullet(子弹)went _____ the wall.15. The police went _____ very room of the building.16. 去钓鱼17. 去买东西18. 去游泳19. 回家20. 出去散步21. 入睡22. 全力以赴23. 上大学24. 去医院25. 上学26. 上床睡觉27. 去电影院看电影八、 have 词组1. Class is over. let's have _____ _____ (休息一下).2. I've got _____ _____(咳嗽).3. Dad and I had _____ _____ _____ _____ (对...笑了一个够)that.4. They are having _____ _____ _____(玩得高兴).5. He stopped to have _____ _____(看了一看).6. We are going to have _____ ______ _____ ______(举行一场乒乓球比赛)tomorrow afternoon.7. Are we going to have _____ _____ (开会)this week?8. Here is a tree. Let me have ______ ______(休息)?9. Are you going to have _____ _____(游泳)?10. We'll have _____ _____(进行测验)tomorrow?11. Where is Peter? I want to have a _____ _____ _____(跟他说句话)him.12. Does she have _____ (吃午饭)at home.13. Then it has _____ _____ _____ _____(没有别的选择)lie down and sleep.14. He knew about the order, he knew why the soldiers were there, but he would have _____ _____(根本不理睬)it.15. We have _____ _____(上四节课)in the morning and two in the afternoon.16. Most of his questions have _____ _____ ______ _____(与...无关)his lessons.17. I noticed that he had _____ (穿着)bedroom slippers.18. Please come here and have _____ _____(坐我的座), Granny.19. He hasn't had _____ _____(吃药).20. At three fifty in the afternoon we have _____(进行体育运动).九、keep 词组1. I would have been here sooner, but the rainstorm kept me _____.2. Every week there was a rebellion somewhere, and the Austrian soldiers were kept _____ hurrying from one town to another in order to put down the rebellions.3. While Leonov was outside the ship, he kept _____ _____ by telephone _____ his companion and with the earth.4. He kept _____ telling us the same story over and over.5. You may depend _____ his doing what he says, for he is a person who always keeps _____ _____.6. Danger! Keep ______!7. Will this overcoat keep the rain _____?8. It is also bad manners to keep _____ when the teacher asks you a question.9. The rain kept _____ all night.10. I see you are getting along well with your English studies. Keep _____ the good work.11. The good news keeps our spirits _____.12. He walked so fast that I could hardly keep _____ _____ him.13. Every few hundred meters along the wall there are watch-towers, where soldiers used to keep _____.十、 look 词组:1. The boy is old enough to look _____ himself.2. He spent two weeks in Shanghai, looking _____ the city.3. We are looking _____ _____ hearing from you soon.4. Join us. Don't just look _____.5. They all looked _____ him _____ a member of their family.6. Look _____! There is danger ahead.7. I shall look _____ that I don't trust him again.8. He looked _____ his notes before writing the report.9. Look _____ these photographs and try to pick out the man you see.10. I must look _____ the time of your train.11. A fox came to the tree and looked _____ at the cock.十一、make 词组:1. Bamboo is also made _____ paper.2. Our desks and chairs are made _____ wood.3. The paper for books and newspapers also is made _____ wood.4. This engine is made _____ _____ 490 parts.5. The actor made himself _____ for the part of an old man.6. These days many girls make _____ when they are still quite young.7. She made _____ a good lunch from bits and pieces.8. There isn't any little girl called Kitty here. He has just made her _____.9. Hard work can often make _____ for lack of intelligence.10. Everyone should make _____ _____ _____ time.11. But wait till you see what we'll make for you _____ your own measure.12. I have made _____ _____ _____, and nothing you say will change it.13. They made _____ _____ my mistakes when I tried to speak English.十二、put 词组:1. We put _____ the tools before we leave the workshop.2. All the medical workers in the region helped to put _____ the influenza epidemic(流感).3. Never put _____ until tomorrow what you can do today.4. We are putting the play _____ again next week owing to(由于)its success.5. The fire man soon put the fire _____.6. The doctor told me to put _____ my tongue.7. It's time that we put _____ the Christmas decorations(装饰物)in the living room.8. Drop your weapons and put your hands _____.9. Another supermarket has been put _____ near our house.10. I can't put _____ _____ a lot of noisy people when I am working.11. 使进入,输入12. 全神贯注于...之中十三、 set 词组:1. As soon as she arrived, she set _____ tidying up (整理,收拾)the room.2. They've set _____ on a trip round the world.3. Together the four men set _____ to look for the lost animal.4. He set _____ to write a history of civilization(文明).5. We'll certainly set_____ a complete modern industrial system.6. A few scarecrows(稻草人)were set _____ in the field.7. Let's set _____ the tent first, and build the fire later.8. 放火9. 释放某人10. 给某人树立榜样十四、 turn 词组:1. Those who were once for him have turned _____ him.2. Turn _____ everything captured(缴获的).3. I'm going to turn my garage _____ a playroom for the children.4. Be sure to turn _____ the lights when you leave the room.5. Shall I turn _____ the bath water for you?6. He turned the meat _____ in the pan(平底锅).7. They always turn _____ me when they are in trouble.8. His attention turned _____ the pretty young girl.9. Turn the radio _____ a little. I can scarcely hear the program.10. He turned the coat collar(衣领)_____ because of the wind.11. Something will turn _____ to get you out of the difficulty.十五、 take 词组:1. Mr. Pier has taken his son _____ from the boarding-school(寄宿学校).2. The baby was playing with a needle, so I took it _____ from her.3. He would neither apologize nor take _____ what he had said.4. I took the book _____ to the library yesterday.5. The rain has stopped. You may take _____ your umbrella.6. The motorist's name and address were taken _____ by the policeman.7. He took _____ his glasses and wiped them again, outside and in.8. The crew(全体船员,乘员)of the tanker were taken _____ by helicopter(直升飞机).9. A helicopter is able to take _____ and land straight up and down.10. The dentist is going to take this tooth _____.11. The weather is perfect for taking the children _____ for a walk.12. The accident took _____ only a block from his room.13. The concert takes _____ next Friday.14. He has taken _____ photography as a hobby.15. Music takes _____ more than thirty percent of the broadcasting programmers.16. The wardrobe(衣柜)took _____ too much room.17. 看一看18.给某人捎个信19.坐下20.瞄准21.积极参加22.照顾,保管23.不辞劳苦地做某事24.握住,抓住25.别着急, 别紧张26.呈现新面貌27.坐某人的座位,代替某人的职务28.给某人量体温29.依次,轮流30.拍照31.以...自豪32.错拿某物,错认某人33.认为当然34.代替35.支持36.坐这个座位。
英语词汇与语法专项练习及答案
1. _______, you would have seen your favorite movie star.A. If you arrived earlierB. If you had arrived earlierC. Unless you arrived earlierD. Unless you had arrived earlier【翻译】如果你早点到的话,你就会看到你最喜爱的电影明星了。
【精析】 B 本句是 If 引导的条件状语从句表示对过去情况的假设。
其形式为从句:if+主语+had+过去分词+其他,主句:主语+should/would/could/might+have+过去分词,根据题中主句的结构可知选 B 。
2. The driver’s carelessness _______the death of three passengers.A. resulted fromB. resulted inC. came acrossD. came about【翻译】司机的粗心驾驶致使三名乘客死亡。
[考点]词组辨析【精析】 B result from: 因为,由于;result in:导致,致使;come across: (偶然)遇见,被理解;come about: 发生。
根据句意选 B 。
3. In England,tea_______with milk and sugar.A. is servingB. is servedC. servesD. served【翻译】在英国,茶是要配着牛奶和糖一起上的。
【精析】 B serve sth.with sth. 意为“某物搭配某物一起提供”。
本句中 tea(茶)是被提供的,因此用被动语态。
4. Written in great haste,_______.A. the secretary made a lot of mistakes in the reportB. there were a lot of mistakes in the reportC. we found a lot of mistakes in the reportD. the report was full of mistakes【翻译】由于写得比较匆忙,所以整个报告错误百出。
词汇与语法专项练习
词汇与语法专项练习(120题)1.______the difficulties we have come across, we'll go on with the program.A.GivenB.In spite ofC.Thanks toD.Because of2. You will see only the _____ of the trees in the dim light.A.shadowB.shadeC.shapeD.shallow3. No agreement was reached ____how the construction plan should be carried out.A. as aboutB. as thatC. as it isD. as to4. The fact ____ most people believe nuclear war would be madness does not mean that it will never occur.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. Why5. We have to try every means to _______ the costs of the production.A. bring offB. bring forthC. bring downD. bring back6. Only a few people have _____ to the full facts of the accidentA. accessB. resortC. contactD. Path7. The energy______ by the chain reaction is transformed into heat.A. transferredB. releasedC. deliveredD. Conveyed8.You see the lightning ______it happens, but you hear the thunder laterA. the instantB. for an instantC. on the instantD. in an instant9. The aircraft had reached its _____ of about 39,000 feet.A. attitudeB. aptitudeC. altitudeD. latitude10. The_______ breakdowns of the computer has caused serious delays in our project.A. continuousB. continualC. continuedD. continuing11. Life depends on the_______ between the heat received from the sun and the heat lost to cooler surroundings.A. relationshipB. contrastC. exchangeD. balance12. The construction workers ______ the road for three more kilometers.A. expandedB. expendedC. extendedD. enlarged13. The toy train won't start because the battery has _______A. run upB. run overC. run downD. run off14. Since he was convinced of the accuracy of the data, he ______ his opinionA. struck atB. strove forC. stuck toD. stood for15. Grain .production in the world is_______, but still millions of people gohungry.A. staggeringB. shrinkingC. soaringD. suspending16. Wherever there is matter, there is energy; all changes of matter______changes in the form of the energy.A. retainB. involveC. includeD. contain17. The water-proof coating will ______quickly or after many years, depending on use and care.A. be wornB. wear awayC. be worn awayD. wear broken18. Science is a cooperative activity, and everyone can _____ something_____ it,if he wishes to do soA. convert …intoB. contribute…toC. confine…toD. attribute…to19. The automatic doors in supermarkets ______the entry and exit of customerswith shopping carts.A. promoteB. increase C improve D. facilitate20. While nuclear weapons present____________dangers, the predominant crisis ofoverpopulation is with us todayA. inevitableB. constantC. overwhelmimingD. potential21. _________ for your encouragement, I'd never have invented this machineA. Had it notB. If it were notC. If I had not beenD. Had it not been22. If we can______ our present difficulties, everything will be all right.A. get off B: get across C. get over D. get through23. All buses ________because of the heavy snow, they had to go there on foot。
高中英语语法与词汇综合练习100题
高中英语语法与词汇综合练习100题高中英语语法与词汇综合练习100题1、 ____ your help we ____ not have finished in time .A. But for,shouldB. Except for,canC. But,mightD. Without,shall2、I’ll start to think about it ____ I have to write my report.A. afterB.asC. whileD. when3、It ______ long before we ______ the result of the experiment.A. will not be, will knowB. is, will knowC. will not be, knowD. is, know4、 Nothing ________ disaster _____ come from such a plan.A. otherwise,couldB. or,mightC. but , wouldD.and, would5、He _____ of how he can improve his English.A. will always thinkB. is always thinkingC. has always been thoughtD. D. does think always6、It did nothing but ____ us ridiculous .A( to make B.make C.made D. had madehe ship ____ ready for a month . 7、 TA. isn’tB. has not beenC. will not beD. had not been8、I still ___ my driving test. A haven't passed B don't pass Cwon't pass D didn't pass9、He will have learned English for eight years by the time he _____ from the university next year.A. will graduateB. will have graduatedC. graduatesD. is to graduate10、--- But how long can you stay in the house? --- I don't know. It _______A. dependedB. depends c. is depended D. is depending11、People ______ less tolerant of smoking these days.A.are becomingB.has becomeC. will have becomeD. will become12、 We ___ next winter in AustraliaA. are spendingB. have spentC. spendD. will have spent13、He ____ tomorrow morning on the 13:27 train.A. will have arrivedB. arriveC. has arrivedD. is arriving14、 The origin of the universe ______ probably never ______.A.is, explainB. will, be explainedC.is, explainedD. will, explain15\ You were lucky to escape ______ .A. having been punishedB. to be punishedC. to have been punishedD. being punished16\ Anne never dreams of ____ for her to be sent abroad very soon.A. there being a chanceB. there to be a chanceC. there be a chanceD. being a chance17\ Her hair curls _____ .A. naturallyB. naturalC. natureD. native18\ The flowers need _____, otherwise they will die.A. to waterB. be wateredC. wateringD. be watering19\ It’s no good _____ to come now. He is busy.A. if you ask himB. to ask himC. asking himD. that you ask him20\ --- How did you get to the airport? --- I got Charlie ______ me there.A. droveB. driveC. drivingD. to drive21\ I’ve got a terrible headache. I tried _____ some medicine but it didn’t help.A. to takeB. having taken C taking D. to have taken22\ --- Why did you sell this old TV at such a low price?--- I did it only because I was made ______ it.A. doB. to doC. doingD. to doing23\ --- Would you join us tonight? --- I ____ but I have to prepare for tomorrow’s test.A. would love toB. would love soC. would love itD. would love24\ He now regrets _____ harder when he was at school.A. not studyB. not studiedC. not studyingD. not to study25\ Eat more fruit;it will do you ______ .A. fineB.goodC. niceD. well26\ Building more motorways will______ the environment ___ reducing pollution and traffic jams in cities.A. have helped, toB. help,andC. help,byD. have helped , and27\ On his way home he suddenly heard his name _______.A. callingB. calledC. to callD. call28\ He didn’t keep on asking me the time an y longer as he had his watch ____.A. to repairB. repairedC. repairingD. repair29\ They were made ______ 58.8 million in taxes.A. payB. payingingC. to payD. to be paying30\ The little time we have together we try _____ wisely.A. spending itB. to spend itC. to spendD. spending that31\ _____ she ___ staying where she was? .A. Did, dare goB. Dares , goC. Dare, riskD. Dare , to go32\ These soldiers marched in the valley to avoid _______ by the enemy.A. to be foundB. to findC. findingD. being found33 It takes ___ average of ten weeks for a house sale ____.A. the, to have been completedB. an, to have completedC. an, to be completedD. the,to complete34. This lady was genuinely surprised at ___ happened ___ her pet.A.which, forB. that, onC. it, withD. what, to35. We are looking forward to _____ you again.A. visitB. paying a visitC.seeD. seeing36The figure of seventy-million pounds was ______ as big as ____ .A. twice, expectedB. twice,expectingC. twice to expectD. twice, to be expected37 Unemployment in Northern Ireland is ___ the national average.. A. twice as greatly as B twice than C twice great as D twice38 We cannot have the virus _____ out of the computer other thanwith this ______.A.clean, wayB. cleaned, methodC.to be cleaned , meansD. cleaning, mean39. The boss gave me so many _____ at one time that I didn’t know what I should do first.A. explanationB. introductionC. instructionsD. translation40.It's time you ______ out your bedroom.A. are cleaningB. cleanC. should have cleanedD. cleaned41 ___ seems to be little difference ___ you eat all your calorie allowance in one go, or spread it over the day.A There, whetherB It ,eitherC That, if D.What ,as42. He doubted that the accident ______ .A. could have been avoidedB. could be avoidedC. would be avoidedD. might have avoided43. All that money brought ____ sadness and misery and tragedy.A. something butB. anything butC. nothing butD. everything nut44.A tree, gloriously _____ by autumn, pressed against thw windowpane.A. litB. lightsC. lightingD. be lighted45. Every other day, we ______ our rooms cleaned and aired.A. are havingB. haveC. have hadD. had had46. His work ____ in the best galleries in America,Europe and Asia.A. exhibits B was exhibited C exhibited D is exhibiting47. The concert ____ at 7;30 and ___ at 9;30.A begins, endsB will begin, endC have begun, endedD is begining, ending48. People ____ less tolerant of smoking these days. A become B became C are becoming D have become49. There was an _____ look on his face when the actress appeared.A. excitedB. exciteC. excitingD. excitedly50. --- Did you enjoy yourself at the party?--- Yes, I’ve never been to _____ one before.A. a more excitedB. the most excitedC. a more excitingD. the most exciting51. The country is ___ close to possessing nuclear weapons. A frightened B frighteningly C frighten D frightening52. The baby is generally healthy, but every now and then he ____ a cold.A. has caughtB. is catchingC. will catchD. does catch53. They won’t buy any new clothes because they _____ money to buya new car.A. saveB. were savingC. have savedD. are saving54 Harriet ____ keep leaving her things all over the floor . A may B will C shall D can55 I don"t know how you put up ___ these conditions. A with B up C over D for56 They cared for nothing but _____ . A fighting B to fight C foughtD had fought57 I consider nothing more important in my life ___ songwriting. A with B as C than D for58 Suddenly, I noted that the rain ____ . A would stop B had stoppedC was stoppingD stoping59 Encourage your child in her interests and hobbies even if they are things that you know ___ .A little aboutB a little about itC little about itD a little about60 There is no evidence ___ the Prime Minister himself cancelled the visit. A about B such as C of D that61 The dance hall once even had its roof ____ off in World War II. A blown B blow C blew D be blown62 The average Swede was ___ sick 27 days last year. A away B off C over D in63 Sonia might not speak the English language well ,___ who did? A but then B but for C and then D and64 He was a fine young mam,but then ____ .A so was his fatherB so his father wasC so had his father beenD so his father had been65 She collects ___ that has charm. A.everything B something C all D anything66 He is young,fresh and ready for ____. A.everything B something C all D anything67 I don't know why I settled on Aberdeen,, but ___ I did. A anywayB anywhereC anyplaceD anymore68 Now you have a good opportunity ____ a great understanding of each other.A developingB to developC developsD developed69 I distinctly remember wishing I ____ involved. A didn't get B haven't got C hadn't got D won't get70 We suddenly saw her ____ . A from a distance B in a distance C ata distance D in the distance71 The only way I can cope with my mother is ____ . A from a distance B in a distance C at a distance D in the distance72 Now that I can look back on the whole tragedy_____ of nearlyforty years.A from a distanceB in a distanceC at a distanceD in the distance73 Jay had always tended to keep his girls ____ . A from a distanceB in a distanceC at a distanceD in the distance74 There is little doubt, however,that things ____ in the not too distant future.A will improveB will be improvedC will have improvedD will have been improving75 Within a month,both the texture and condition of your hair ____ improve. A would B should C could D might76 The statement added that although there were a number ofdiffering views,these ____ be discussed by both sides.A wouldB shouldC couldD might77 If I were you,I ___ simply ring your friend's bell and ask for your bike back. A would B should C could D might78 Recently much of their energy ___ into planting a large vegetable garden. A went B has gone C goes D will go79 There will be a true global village _____ telephones,computers and televisions interact.A howB thatC in whichD when80The government expressed hope ___ all the sides will work towardsa political solution. A to B where C for D that81 Ceiling and wall lights can ____ independently. A be operated B operate C be operating D operation82 ---- I don't know what you like to eat. ---- Anything will ___ me ,Eva. A meet B satisfactory C catch D do .83 The world of work doesn't operate ___ way. A this B such C that D such away84 He suggested that the current arrangements for the care of severely mentally ill people are inadequate to ___their needs. A meet B satisfy C catch D do85 Attempts to find civilian volunteers have ___ embarrassing failure.A dealt withB managed withC begun withD met with86 Pack the fruits and nuts into the jars and ___ with brandy. A covering B to cover C covered D cover87 He still has a serious problem ___ money. A on B in C with D for88 I do not have a simple solution ____ the drug problem. A with B against C to D on89 I'm forever on a diet, ___ I put on weight easily. A so long as B since C and D but90 His style of leadship has attracted increasing criticism among his supporters,many of whom have ___ left Central Office.A sinceB neverC everD then91 I like him,___ he makes me angry sometimes. A Aithough B Though C And C As92 Waterfalls never ___ attract and those at ___ Falls of Clyde are no exception.A manage to, theB fail to, theC try to, aD become,a93 He had given some thought to what she ____ him. A told B would tell C had told D were telling94 ___ I‘m going to do in this lecture is focus on something specific. A What B Which C That D As95 We ___ married this June. A have got B get C will have got D are getting96 Sarah’s first thought was ___ back and get Max. A running B runC to runD ran97 Alice had been so deep in thought that she ___ past her car without even seeing it.A walkedB had walkedC was walkingD working98 He had ___ thought of hurting your feelings. A not B any C no a D no99 He keeps his thoughts ___ himself. A in B with C to D for100 I am not going to reveal what my seven-year plan is,but I will tell you this much ,if it ___, the next seven years will be very interesting.A works outB carries outC gives outD holds out答案1--5 ADCCB 6--10 BCACB 11--15 AADBD16--20 AACCD 21--25 CBACB 26--30 CBBCC 31--35 CDCDD 36--40 ADBCD 41--45 AACAB 46--50 BACAC 51--55 BCDBA 56-60 A (nothing but 用于名词、动词原形或—ing形式前)CBAD 61-65 ABA(表示前述事情不奇怪:不过,但是) CD(加强语气:无论什么东西) 66-70 DABCD 71-75 CACAB 76-80 AABCD 81-85 BDCAD 86-90 DCCBA91-95 BBCAD 96-100 CBDCA。
基础英语词汇与语法练习100题一
基础英语词汇与语法练习100题⼀基础英语词汇与语法练习100题(⼀)1. —Would you like some ______? —Yes, a little please.A. appleB. bananaC. orangeD. milk2. —Can I help you, boy? —Yes. There is ______ wrong with my bike.A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing3. The accident happened ______ a cold winter early morning.A. InB. atC. onD. for4. —Do you know ______ he is going to stay in Shenzhen?—Sorry, I don’t know. Maybe a few weeks, but I’m not sure.A. whenB. how longC. what timeD. how soon5 —I want a ticket to Shanghai this afternoon, please. —OK. Will you please___ me your ID card?A. tellB. serveC. sendD. show6. —I hear Mr. Zhang has gone to Beijing for a meeting. —Really? Do you know when he ____?A. leavesB. was leavingC. has leftD. leftB. finishedC. is finishedD. will be finished8. Don’t ______ so often. It’s bad for your health.A. get upB. stay upC. look upD. come up9. The population problem may be ______ one of the world today.A. the mostB. most difficultC. the greatestD. more interesting10. —I’m leaving now.—______ you turn off the lights and the computer.A. To make sureB. Make sureC. Made sureD. Making sure11. —Can I go to the park, Mum? —Certainly. But you ______ be back by six o’clock.A. canB. mayC. mightD. must12. —Could we go and watch the football game? —No, ______ you have the tickets.A. ifB. unlessC. becauseD. since13. I hate people ______ talk much but do little.A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. whomB. what is she so crazy aboutC. why she is so crazy aboutD. how she is so crazy about15. —I am too tired to walk any farther, Jack. —______, Daniel. You can do it.A. No hurryB. No problemC. That’s allD. Come on16.— May I use your bike? — Sure. ______ red one under the tree.A. AB. AnC. TheD./17. — Whose dictionary is this? Is it yours? —No, it isn’t. ______ is in the desk.A. YourB. YoursC. MyD. Mine18. — Please park your car over there. — Sorry. I ______ notice the sign.A. am notB. don’tC. won’tD. didn’t19. —Excuse me! I’m going to Linzi. The No. 51 bus?—The No. 51 bus to Huantai. Take the No. 20 bus, please.A. goB. goesC. wentD. has gone20. —Wow! You are cool! — I wear my school uniform, but it’s washed and wet.A. shouldB. canC. mayA. aboutB. withC. byD. for22. — How often does the train run to Jinan? —twenty minutes.A. AnyB. EachC. EveryD. Some23. — Is that girl Amy? —No, that’s Wendy. Amy is than Wendy.A. thinB. thinnerC. thinnestD. the thinnest24. Peter, please come to school a little earlier tomorrow. You are ______ late these days.A. alreadyB. almostC. alwaysD. also25. — Is John an ______ boy? — Yes, he never tells lies.A. honestB. activeC. athleticD. outgoing26. — Where is Mary? —She’s busy for the exams.A. studyB. studiesC. studyingD. to study27. — Did you go to Qingdao or Yantai for your holiday?— We went to . A week in Qingdao and a week in Yantai.A. bothB. all28. — Will you help me with the trouble? —I won’t______ you tell me the truth.A. ifB. butC. whileD. unless29. —Sam, you always get up early every morning. Do you like it? —Not really, but .A. I us ed to itB. I’m used to it.C. I used to do itD. I’m used to do it30. Who can tell me when______?A. the telephone is inventedB. the telephone was inventedC. is the telephone inventedD. was the telephone invented31. —I am crazy about chocolate. —. That's probably why I am becoming fatter and fatter.A. So I amB. So I doC. So do ID. So am I32. —What is your little brother like? — . He enjoys telling jokes.A. He is tall and thinB. He is shy and quietC. He is outgoing and funnyD. He is strong and heavy33. My daughter for me until I came back last night.A. didn't waitB. waitedC. is waitingD. waits34. The movie was ,I fell asleep halfway through it.A. funnyB. boring35.—Which hair band do you like best, madam? —I can't decide now. I really don't know .A. to choose which oneB. choose which oneC. which one to chooseD. which one I should choose it36. —I am going to Alison's birthday party tonight.—your new jacket, Betty. You are not supposed to your old one.A. Dress, put onB. Wear, dressC. Wear, put onD. Put on, wear37. —Where is John? —He to the library and he there for an hour.A. has been, has beenB. has gone, has beenC. goes,wentD. has been, will be38. I wonder if the talent show next month. If they it, I must get ready for it.A. will hold,holdB. will hold, will holdC. will be held,holdD. is held, will hold39. —How do you like the concert given by New Ocean Waves?—Exciting, one piece of the music wasn't played quite well.A. SoB. BecauseC. thoughD. and40. —What will you do if you see someone __in line?—I will say "Would you mind joining the line?”.A. waitB. cutsC. waitingD. cutC. noD. any42. The students make model toys old TVs and sell them to raise money for the children inthe poor areas.A. out ofB. intoC. ofD. from43. Sometimes the ads___ but don't tell you anything about the quality of the productA. look wellB. sound goodC. taste goodD. seem bad44. What a beautiful painting it is! I've never seen ___ painting.A. such aB. aC. suchD. this better45. Between the travel plans, I'd like the one with a ____ price because I don't have so much money.A. HigherB. lowerC. cheaperD. more expensive46. —Where are the ____ ?—They are playing violin in the school hall.A. girl students,/B. girls students,theC. girl students, theD. girl student, the47. —Do you know ?—Yes. He came here by train.A. when he came hereB. if he will come hereC. why he came hereB. give upC. stay upD. set up49. I can't write a complete report unless you me with enough information about the competition.A. offerB. giveC. provideD. tell50. The young college students jumped into the river and swam to the boys they heard them crying for help.A. as soon asB. beforeC. becauseD.till51.—Excuse me, what's this? —It's map.A. aB. anC. theD.不填52.—Who is the boy over there? —is my brother.A.HeB. SheC. HisD. You53.--I'm thirsty. Could you get me something to drink? —Sure. Here's some ,please.A. breadB. MeatC. waterD. kite54.—Would you like to come to my house for dinner this evening? —I'd love to, I am too busy.A. soB. andC. but56.—are you interested in pop music? —Because it's relaxing.A. WhoB. WhyC. WhereD. What57.—Is that Tom? He is tall. —Yes, Tom is the in his class.A. cleverB. tallerC. tallestD. thin58.Which of the following is for the World Expo 2010?59.—Whose room is this?—It's .A. KateB. John'sC. myD. our60. —You did quite well in the school sports meeting.A. WonderfulB. Thank youC. Don't worryD. You are welcome61. —do you watch TV? —Twice a week.A. How longB. How farC. How manyD. How often62. The problem is not difficult. Tina can work it out .A. hardlyD. lovely63.—What about the pictures on show? —They beautiful.A. lookB. FeelC. soundD. smell64. —?—Yes. I'd like the new dress. Please show me the green one.A. What's the matterB. How are youC. What's the dateD. Can I help you65. We are going to have a school trip tomorrow. I'll ask Wendy .A. why to startB. who to startC. which to startD. when to start66. —Could you lend me your dictionary? I want to the new word. —Sure. Here you are.A. look outB. look upC. look atD. look after67. It's raining outside. Remember to an umbrella with you when you go out.A. takeB. borrowC. putD. send68. —Dad,can you help me? There is wrong with my computer. —OK,I'm coming.A. nothingB. everythingC. anythingD. something69. —Whose notebook is this? —It belong to Lucy. Look, her name is in it.A. mustD. need70. -—What's in the box? -It's so heavy. —There lots of books in it.A. isB. areC. haveD. be71. Mary, could you please down the music? Your father is sleeping.A. putB. turnC. letD. sit72. Lots of football fans plan the FIFA World Cup in South Africa.A. watchB. watchesC. to watchD. watched73. All of us found necessary to keep the balance of nature.A. itB. thatC. thisD. one74. —What is five and six? Do you know? —Yes,it's .A. nineB. elevenC. thirteenD. fifteen75. —Thank you for offering such a good meal. —.A. I'm sorry to hear thatB. I'm afraid soC. I don't like itD. I'm glad you all enjoy it76. —Look. The boy Mr King. —Yes. He is Mr King's son,Bill King.A. hears fromB. goes overC. looks like77. —How long have you your e-book? It is nice. —Only about three weeks.A. hadB. boughtC. receivedD. borrow78. —Hello, this is Jack. May I speak to Tom?—Sorry, he isn't in at the moment. If he back, I'll ask him to call you back.A. comeB. comesC. have comeD. came79. —Let's see the dolphins. —Great !I like to watch them and swim.A. jumpB. to jumpC. jumpingD. are jumping80 —Excuse me. Could you tell me ___ . —Yes. There's a post office over there. Can you see it?A. where can I buy some stampsB. how can I get to the museumC. where I can buy some stampsD. how I can get to the museum81. —I am crazy about chocolate.— . That's probably why I am becoming fatter and fatter.A. So I amB. So I doC. So do ID. So am I82. —What is your little brother like? —. He enjoys telling jokes.A. He is tall and thinB. He is shy and quietC. He is outgoing and funnyD. He is strong and heavy83. My daughter for me until I came back last night.C. is waitingD. waits84. The movie was ,I fell asleep halfway through it.A. funnyB. boringC. excitingD. thrilling85. —Which hair band do you like best, madam? —I can't decide now. I really don't know .A. to choose which oneB. choose which oneC. which one to chooseD. which one I should choose it86. —I am going to Alison's birthday party tonight.—your new jacket, Betty. You are not supposed to your old one.A. Dress, put onB. Wear, dressC. Wear, put onD. Put on, wear87. —Where is John? —He to the library and he there for an hour.A. has been, has beenB. has gone, has beenC. goes,wentD. has been, will be88. I wonder if the talent show next month. If they it, I must get readyfor it.A. will hold,holdB. will hold, will holdC. will be held,holdD. is held, will hold89. —How do you like the concert given by New Ocean Waves?—Exciting, one piece of the music wasn't played quite well.A. soB. because90. —What will you do if you see someone __in line?—I will say "Would you mind joining the line?”.A. waitB. cutsC. waitingD. cut91. He may leave now, because there is ___ work for him to do.A. a littleB. someC. noD. any92. The students make model toys old TVs and sell them to raise money for the children inthe poor areas. A. out of B. Into C. of D. from93. Sometimes the ads___ but don't tell you anything about the quality of the productA. look wellB. sound goodC. taste goodD. seem bad94. What a beautiful painting it is! I've never seen ___ painting.A. such aB. aC. suchD. this better95. Between the travel plans, I'd like the one with a ____ price because I don't have so much money.A. higherB. lowerC. cheaperD. more expensive96. —Where are the ____ ?—They are playing violin in the school hall.A. girl students,/B. girls students,theC. girl students, theD. girl student, the97. —Do you know ?—Yes. He came here by train.A. when he came hereB. if he will come hereC. why he came hereD. how he came here98. Jim was going to meet me early this morning at the aquarium but he didn't .A. show upB. give upC. stay upD. set up99. I can't write a complete report unless you me with enough informatio about the competition.A. offerB. giveC. provideD. tell100. The young college students jumped into the river and swam to the boys they heard them crying for help. A. as soon as B. Before C. Because D. till1-5 DACBD 6-10 DCBCB 11-15 DBACD 16-20 CDDBA 21 - 25 DCBCA26 - 30 CADBB 31-35 DCBBC 36-40 DBCCD 41-45 CABAB 46-50 CDACA51-55 AACCD 56-60 BCBBB 61-65 DCADD 66-70 BADAB 71-75 BCABD76-80 CABAC 81-85 DCBBC 86-90 DBCCD 91-95 CABAB 96-100 CDACA。
牛津上海版九年级英语上册Unit2词汇、语法专项练习题
牛津上海版九年级英语上册Unit2词汇、语法专项练习题Unit 2Fishing with birds ReadingFishing with birdsDamin sits on the side of the river cooking a meal, with alarge bird on his head. The bird is a cormorant, and Damin is afisherman. He is over 65 now but still works every day. He is thin,and of average height, but he is very fit. Although he is an elderlyman, he is strong enough to control his r aft in the river wherehe lives and works with his cormorants.Cormorants are large black birds. They are good at catching fish because they can swim well underwater. Their large feet are used to push them quickly through the water. They can dive down 25 metres, and stay underwater for up to two minutes.Damin does not requirenets or a fishing rod to catch fish.It is done for him by his 12cormorants. Damin’s fishingtrips often begin in the lateafternoon. He sets off on his bamboo raft with his birds. When he reaches the right place, he stops. He ties a piece of grass around the neck of each bird, so that it cannot swallow the fish. Then he pushes the birds into the water, and jumps up and down and bangs the water with his pole. The fish are frightened by this. At night a light is hung from the front of the raft. This enables Damin to see better, and also attracts the fish. The cormorants swim down and catch the fish, and bring them back to t he raft. The fish are then removed from the birds’ mouths by Damin and thrown into a big basket. Later some of the fish are sold, and the rest are divided between Damin’s family and the cormorants.Cormorant fishing is atraditional Chinese skill,probably more than athousand years old. Daminenjoys his work, and he isteaching his grandsoneverything he knows.However, few young people are interested in doing this type of work in the modern world. In 50 years, perhaps there will be no more cormorant fishermen in the world.More practiceSome facts about teaTea is the most popular drink in the world besides water.There are thousands of different types of tea. All tea comes from thetea plant. The leaves and buds of this plant are picked several timesa year, usually by hand. After it has been picked, the tea is processedinto black tea, oolong tea, green tea or white tea.Black tea was invented in Chinaduring the Ming Dynasty as a way tokeep tea fresh when it was transportedlong distances. As tea has to travel along distance to reach places such as the UK, Canada and Australia, itis not surprising that westerners drink mostly black tea. However, themajority of the world drinks green tea.Herbal tea(药草茶)is prepared in the same way as regulartea but is not real tea. This is because it contains herbs, fruits, spices(香料), etc., instead of leaves from the tea plant. To truly be tea, the leaves must come from this plant.All tea naturally contains caffeine, which comes from the tea leaves. Decaffeinated tea(脱咖啡因的茶)is regular tea (usually green or black) that has been processed to remove the caffeine. In recent years, organic tea(有机茶)has become popular too. This is tea that comes from plants that have been grown without the use of any chemicals. People believe that it tastes better and is healthier but sometimes it costs more than non-organic tea. This is because the size of the crops is often smaller.Key words1.pole n. a long thin straight piece of wood or metal, especially one with the end placed in theground, used as a support 杆子e.g. Everyone needs ski poles when he is skiing.【记忆】the South Pole南极the North Pole北极2.cormorant n. a large black seabird with a long neck鸬鹚e.g. Fishing with cormorants is a traditional Chinese skill.3.elderly adj. used as a polite word for ‘old’上了年纪的e.g. An elder ly couple will celebrate their 50th anniversary of marriage.【联想】old adj. ..岁e.g. In those days most people left school when they were 15 years old.elder adj. 年纪较大的e.g. My elder brother used to quarrel with me , but now he is very kind to me.4.control v. have power over somebody or something so that you are able to decide what theymust do or how it is run 控制e.g. He controlled the company when he was only 20.【拓展】control n. 管理权;控制权e.g. The city is in the control of enemy forces.【联想】controlled adj.控制的;操纵的e.g. My father has worked in a British-controlled company for 20 years.controller n. 管理者;控制者;控制器e.g. He is the controller of all these 10 restaurants.5.raft n. a flat structure made of pieces of wood tied together and used as a boat or floatingplatform 木排;筏e.g. It is really fun to go on a river cruise on a raft.【联想】rafting n. 皮划艇运动e.g. We usually go rafting at weekends.6.underwater adj. found, used or happening below the surface of water在水下e.g. When you are diving , you can see a lot of underwater creatures.【拓展】underwater adv.水下地e.g. Take a deep breath and see how long you can stay underwater.7.up to到达(某数量、程度等);至多有e.g. He could jump up to 2 metres.8.require v.need something;depend on something or somebody需要;依靠e.g. These pants require a lot of care and attention.True friendship requires us to show trust.【联想】requirement 所需的(或所要的)东西e.g. Many parents try their best to meet their children‘s requirements.【近义】need v.需要e.g. He didn't need any help and tried to deal with the problem by himself.9.rod n. a long straight piece of wood, metal,etc.杆;竿e.g. Have you ever used a fishing rod to catch fish?10.set off出发;动身e.g. When will they set off for the airport?11.bamboo n. a tall tropical plant that is a member of the grass family and has hard hollow stemsthat are used for making furniture,poles,etc.竹子e.g. I like to eat fried bamboo shoots with meat very much.12.reach v. arrive at the place that you have been traveling to到达;抵达e.g. They didn't reach the hotel until late at night.【近义】arrive in/at到达;抵达e.g. Our plane will take off this afternoon and arrive in London tomorrow morning.Peter and his family arrived at the airport on time.【注意】in后面通常跟范围较大的区域,如国家、城市等; at后面通常跟范围较小的区域,如机场、酒店等。
词汇与语法72题
词汇与语法72 题1、-Write to me when you get home. –OK, I will.你到家就给我写封信。
好,我会的。
2、Tom is so talkative. I’m sure you’ll soon get tired of him.汤姆那么爱讲话,我肯定,你很快就会讨厌他。
3、I don’t know how to deal with such matter. 我不知道如何处理这类问题。
4、-What is your girl friend like? -She is very kind and good-looking.你的女朋友是什么样的人?她很善良也很漂亮。
5、He insisted on driving me home, even though I told him I lived nearby.尽管我告诉他我住在附近,但是他坚持开车送我回家。
6、We came finally to the conclusion that she has been telling lies all the time. 我们最终得出结论:她一直在撒谎。
7、I won’t make the same mistake next time.下次我再也不犯同样的错误。
8、He still lives in the house where he was born.他仍然住在他出生的那间屋子。
9、I am not used to speaking in public.我不习惯于当众演说。
10、I didn’t know what to do, but then an idea suddenly occurred to me.我不知道做什么,但随后,我突然有了一个想法。
11、Measles (麻疹) takes a long time to get over.麻疹要很长时间才能好。
12、A pair of spectacles is what I need at the moment.此刻我需要的是一副眼镜。
学位英语词汇语法精选百题
1、In the long history of natural evolution, many kinds of animals have _____ from the earth.A.withdrawnB.vanishedC.foundD.hung【参考答案】B【解析】withdraw的意思是“撤退,收回”;vanish的意思是“消失”;find的意思是“发现”;han9的意思是“悬挂”。
句意:“在长时间的自然进化中,很多动物从地球上消失了。
”2、I can feel _____ when I'm in my friends house.A.at randomB.at easeC.at largeD.at length【参考答案】B【解析】at random的意思是“任意,随便”;at ease的意思是“轻松,随便”;at large 的意思是“详尽,普遍”;at length的意思是“最后;详细地”。
题干的意思是“在我朋友家中。
我感到自在。
”3、The television show was _____ by a special news report.A.cut offB.cut downC.cut inD.cut across【参考答案】A【解析】cut off的意思是“切断,断绝”;cut down的意思是“消减”;cut in的意思是“插入”;cut across的意思是“抄近路”。
句意:“电视节目被一场特别的新闻报道中断了。
”4、The new suspension bridge _____ by the end of next month.A.will finishB.have finishedC.must have finishedD.will have been finished【参考答案】D【解析】句意:新悬索桥到下个月末将会完工。
本句考查的是将来完成时。
当时间状语是“by(the time/the end of)+表将来时间的短语或句子”时,谓语动词用将来完成时。
作业课词汇与语法练习
作业课词汇与语法练习在我们学习语言的过程中,词汇和语法是非常重要的组成部分。
词汇是我们表达思想和交流的基本工具,而语法则是语言的结构和规则,决定了我们如何正确地组织词汇和句子。
为了提高自己的语言能力,我们需要进行一些词汇与语法的练习。
首先,让我们从词汇练习开始。
词汇是语言的基础,掌握了大量的词汇可以丰富我们的表达能力。
以下是一些练习题,帮助我们巩固词汇:1. 根据句子意思,选择正确的同义词或近义词填空:a. 她是一个非常聪明的学生,她总是能够迅速理解新知识。
b. 这是一个巨大的问题,我们需要找到一个解决方案。
2. 根据句子意思,选择正确的反义词填空:a. 这本书非常无聊,我几乎无法读完。
b. 我们经历了一段困难的时期,但现在一切都好起来了。
3. 根据句子的上下文,选择正确的词语填空:a. 我很喜欢____新鲜的空气和大自然的美丽。
b. 她把书躺在桌子上,然后____出了教室。
接下来,我们将进行一些语法练习。
语法是语言的规则,正确地运用语法可以使我们的表达更加准确和流畅。
以下是一些语法练习题,帮助我们巩固语法知识:1. 根据句子需要,选择正确的代词填空:a. 他今天不在,因此我去接 _____ 。
b. 这是_____ 的书,你可以借走。
2. 根据句子需要,选择正确的时态填空:a. 我们去年______ 上巴黎旅行。
b. 他已经回来了,他______很多有趣的事情。
3. 根据句子需要,选择正确的连词填空:a. 我喜欢旅行,______我对不同的文化非常感兴趣。
b. 她很聪明,______她总是能够迅速解决问题。
以上是一些词汇和语法练习题,通过不断地练习,我们可以提高自己的语言能力。
除了以上练习题外,我们还可以通过阅读、写作和听力来提升自己的词汇和语法水平。
希望大家能够坚持学习,不断进步!。
2023年词汇和语法专项训练试题十五
词汇和语法专项训练试题(十五)一、词汇与语法1、Many people have applied for the ________ position()2、Since 1970, he ________ in this bank and he loves the job very much()3、The boy is learning _______ at Cambridge University()4、I am writing to apply for the ________ of Sales Manager advertised in last Friday’s China Daily()5、Do you know what she is majoring ________ at college now ()6、It is high time that the international community _________together to fight against terrorism()7、The two leaders _________on the issues of the Middle East ()8、It is not easy to________the ability to speak fluent English or write idiomatic English()9、Silver is the best conductor of electricity, copper ________ it closely()10、Scarcely had they settled in their seats in the cinema_________ the film began()11、Alice speaks English well, _________()12、You have spent your money in so free and unrestrained a way. I th ink you’ll have to ________your expenses more or less ()13、Humble _________ it may be, there is no place like home ()14、This book is an attempt _________ English()15、He spoke so quickly that I didn’t________what he said ()16、John decided to ________ the present job in order to travel around the world()17、There was such a long queue outside the China Pavilion that we _________ gave up()18、His mother told me that he ________ read quite well at the age of five()19、If you had come five minutes earlier, you ________ him. It’s a pity you were late!()20、________ finished his work, he had to stay at home on the weekend()21、Scientists say it may be five or six years _________this medicine is tested on human beings()22、Why can’t you do this small __________ for me? I’vehelped you often enough in the past()23、Sarah looked at ________ finished painting with ________ satisfaction()24、What he told us about the accident does not ________()25、In _________Chinese culture, chil dren’s marriage decisions were often made by parents()26、It was __________ he had made such great contributions to world peace that he won the Nobel Prize for Peace()27、Neither his fellow workers nor Tod himself _________ to the solution put forward by the employer()28、He is by far, and will be for a time _________, the best basketball player in the history of the game()29、Mr. Smith_________ to Beijing, for I saw him in the library just now()30、I’m not used to _________in that impolite w ay()31、The doctor suggested that he ________ there()32、His little car isn’t __________ for five people()33、_________ the rain, we would have had a pleasant trip to the countryside()34、He has so many inventions that he is really ______ Edison of ______ Japan()35、As a matter of fact, the true nature of communication process can be concluded in one sentence: Who says ______ through what channel to whom()36、Once the excitement of watching TV all day has __________ off, holidays can be boring()37、__________, he failed in the college entrance examination again()38、He didn’t come to the party last night. He ________ to see us()39、Many people complain of the rapid _________ of modern life ()40、The bookseller cannot get enough books to _________the needs of their customers()41、________I saw was two men crossing the street()42、The monument was constructed in honor of the explorer who was believed ________ the river()43、Not only ________ a promise, but also he kept it()44、The Reform Club proposed that wages ______()45、The great amount of rain this autumn had ________ the harvest of cotton()46、A new house will have been built here __________()47、Mass production has made _________the goods and serviceswe want at a lower price()48、We decided to leave the waitress a big _________because her service was excellent()49、Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, __________ effects can still be felt now()50、This question is too hard, it is________my comprehension ()参考答案:【一、词汇与语法】1~5CBDCD6~10CDBCA11~50点击下载查看答案。
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• 15. The article suggests that when a person _______ under unusual stress he should be especially careful to have a well-balanced diet. • A. is • B. be • C. were • D. was • Correct answer: A
• 7. She ________ her nervousness to the importance of the interview. • A. contributed • B. dedicated • C. distributed • D. attributed • Correct answer: D
• 9. The engine has broken and the boat is ______ on the water. • A. flowing • B. floating • C. drifting • D. sailing • Correct answer: B
• 10. Each year in the United States, many black teenagers _______ of school, either because they cannot keep up or they have to work to support their family. • A. go out • B. drop out • C. check out • D. pull out • Correct answer: B
• 14. He thoroughly understood the society __________. • A. he had grown up • B. which had he grown up • C. in which he had grown up • D. he had grown up in it • Correct answer: C
• 21. By the time John retires from the hospital, Jane ________ from medical school. • A. will have graduated • B. will be graduating • C. has graduated • D. will graduate • Correct answer: A
• 4. Human behavior is mostly a product of learning ________ the behavior of animals depends mainly on instinct. • A. so • B. unless • C. if • D. while • Correct answer: D
• 19. The twentieth century has witnessed an enormous worldwide political, economic and cultural ________. • A. tradition • B. transmission • C. transportation • D. transformation • Correct answer: D
• 6. It was three British sportsmen who ________ banned drugs. • A. were catching taking • B. caught to take • C. caught in taking • D. were caught taking • Correct answer: D
• 25. He has been ________ of murdering the Japanese visitor. • A. blamed • B. charged • C. accused • D. arrested • Correct answer: C
• 26. Mercy killing (安乐死) is usually understood as a merciful act to ________ a terminally-ill patient's unbearable pain. • A. release • B. retreat • C. receive • D. relieve • Correct answer: D
• 13. I bought this eighteenth century writing desk at a quite ________ price. • A. reasonable • B. cheap • C. small • D. expensive • Correct answer: A
• 12. In the future, more ______ should be placed on the education of the young. • A. crisis • B. implications • C. impressions • D. emphasis • Correct answer: D
• 29. It is recommended that the project ________ until all the preparations have been made. • A. is not started • B. will not be started • C. not be started • D. is not to be started • Correct answer: C
• 18. ________ energy under the earth must be released in one form or another, for example, in an earthquake. • A. Accumulated • B. Assembled • C. Gathered • D. Collected • Cors children have trouble ________ fact from fiction and may believe that such things actually exist. • A. to separate • B. for separating • C. separating • D. of separating • Correct answer: C
• 5. After so many days without rain, the ground quickly ________ the little rain that fell last night. • A. dropped • B. flooded • C. grasped • D. absorbed • Correct answer: D
• 27. It is well-known that the retired workers in our country are __________ free medical care. • A. involved • B. associated with • C. entitled to • D. assigned to • Correct answer: C
• 23. ________ for your laziness, you could have finished the assignment by now. • A. Had it not been • B. Weren't it • C. It were not • D. Had not it been • Correct answer: A
• 3. ________ the concert had begun did we realize what a splendid show it was going to be. • A. No sooner • B. Only after • C. Hardly • D. Scarcely • Correct answer: B
• 11. Construction of the railways helped to develop the national _______ of Tanzania and Zambia. • A. economic • B. economies • C. economics • D. economical • Correct answer: B
• 28. Scarcely had the old man gone out _________. • A. that it started to rain • B. than it started to rain • C. when it started to rain • D. and it started to rain • Correct answer: C
• 20. None of us expected the chairman to ________ at the party. We thought he was still in hospital. • A. turn in • B. turn up • C. turn over • D. turn down • Correct answer: B
词汇语法练习
• 1. The problem _______ when the students refused to do their homework. • A. arose • B. aroused • C. rose • D. raised • Correct answer: A
• 2. The opposition leaders ________ the government for not taking action sooner. • A. warned • B. criticized • C. threatened • D. urged • Correct answer: B