高考英语高频词汇带音标

2017高考英语高频单词

1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更['I?:lt?(r)]

2.burst vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂[b?:st]

3.dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of) [d?' sp??z]

4.blast n. 爆炸；气流 vi. 炸,炸掉[bl ɑ:st]

5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽[k?n'sju:m]

6.split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂 a.裂开的[spl?t]

7.spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃

8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出[sp?l]

9.slip v. 滑动,滑落；忽略

10.slide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片[sla?d]

11.bacteria n. 细菌[b?k' t??ri?]

12.breed n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔

13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排['b?d??t]14.candidate n. 候选人['k?nd?d?t]

15.campus n. 校园['k?mp?s]

16.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的['l?b?r?l]

17.transform v. 转变,变革；变换[tr?ns'f?:m]

18.transmit v. 传播,播送；传递[tr?ns'm?t]

19.transplant v. 移植[tr?ns'plɑ:nt]

20.transport vt. 运输, n. 运输,运输工具['tr?nsp?:t]

21.shift v. 转移；转动；转变

22.vary v. 变化,改变；使多样化

23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见['v?n??]

24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子['sw ɑ:lo?]

25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心[s?'sp??n]

26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的[s?'sp???s]

d a. 温暖的,暖和的；温柔的,味淡的[ma?ld]

28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的['tend?(r)]

29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌（的人或事物）['nju:sns]

30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的；无价值的[

I

?ns?g'n?f?k?nt]

31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进[?k 'sel?re?t]

32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的；完全的['?bs?lu:t]

33.boundary n. 分界线,边界['ba?ndri]

34.brake n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住（车）[bre?k]

35.catalog n. 目录（册）v. 编目['k?t?l?:g]

36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的[ve?g]

37.vain n. 徒劳,白费[ve?n]

38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的[?k' st??kt]

39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的[?k' str?:dnri]40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的 n. 极端,过分[?k' stri:m]

41.agent n. 代理人,代理商；动因,原因[' e?d??nt]

42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精[' ?lk?h?l]

43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求[?' pi:l]

44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏[?' pri:?ie?t]

45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准[?' pru:v]

46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励[I'st?mjule?t]

47.acquire vt. 取得,获得；学到[?' kwa??(r)]

48.accomplish vt .完成,到达；实行[?' k?mpl??]

work n. 网状物；广播网,电视网；网络['netw?:k]

50.tide n. 潮汐；潮流[ta?d]

51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的[' ta?di]

52.trace vt. 追踪,找到n. 痕迹,踪迹[tre?s]

53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨[' t?:t??(r)]

54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛['w?nd?(r)]

55.wax n. 蜡[w?ks]

56.weave v. 织,编[wi:v]

57.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持[pr?'z?:v]

61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待；谩骂[?'bju:s]

62. academic a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的[

I

?k?'dem?k]

63. academy n. （高等）专科院校；学会[?' k?d?mi]

64. battery n. 电池（组）['b?tri]

65. barrier n. 障碍；棚栏['b?ri?(r)]

66. cargo n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物[' kɑ:g??]

67. career n. 生涯,职业[k?'r??(r)]

68. vessel n. 船舶；容器,器皿；血管[' vesl]

69. vertical a. 垂直的['v?:t?kl]

70. oblige v. 迫使,责成；使感激[?' bla?d?]71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊[?b' skj??(r)]

72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度[?k' stent]

73. exterior n. 外部,外表 a. 外部的,外表的[?k'st??ri?(r)]

74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的[?k'st?:nl]

75. petrol n. 汽油['petr?l]

76. petroleum n. 石油[p?'tr??li?m]

77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁

78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽[d?'ke?]

79. decent a. 像样的,体面的['di:snt]

80. route n. 路；路线；航线[ru:t]

81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏 n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟['ru:?n]

82. sake n. 缘故,理由[se?k]

83. satellite n. 卫星['s?t?la?t]

84. scale n. 大小,规模；等级；刻度[ske?l]

85. temple n. 庙宇['templ]