2019年湖北省天门、潜江、仙桃、江汉油田英语中考试题

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湖北省天门、潜江、仙桃、江汉油田2019年英语中考

试题

第I卷（选择题)

评卷人得分

一、完型填空

Liu Mei was bored.She had asked Mom to play a game with1,but Mom said she was busy.

Liu Mei read for a while.Then she2bored again.“Ugh,there’s3to do!”She thought.

She4help with her weaving(编织),but Mom was busy.“Why is Mom always busy when I need her?”Now,Liu Mei was bored and grumpy(郁闷).

Liu Mei walked into the5.Mom looked up from her cooking.“Oh,Liu Mei,I’m glad you’re e next door and help me6Aunt Zhang.She broke her leg last week,and I’m taking some food over to her.”

“That’s7you were busy?”asked Liu Mei.

“That’s right.Why?”

“Oh,poor Aunt Zhang,”said Liu Mei,8feeling not so grumpy.“I want you to help me today,but it turns out you were helping someone who really needed it.”

1．A.her B.me C.him

2．A.is B.was C.will be D.would be

3．A.something B.nothing C.anything D.everything

4．A.left for B.cared for C.paid for D.asked for

5．A.kitchen B.bedroom C.study D.bathroom

6．A.pick up B.put up C.cheer up D.wake up

7．A.what B.where C.when D.why

8．stly B.slowly C.suddenly D.easily

【答案】

1．A

2．B

3．B

4．D

5．A

6．C

7．D

8．C

【解析】

【分析】

本文介绍了刘梅要求妈妈和她一起玩游戏，但是妈妈拒绝了。后来妈妈要求她和她一起去隔壁的张阿姨处，让她振作起来，她这时突然明白了妈妈今天忙的原因了。

1．句意：她让妈妈和她玩游戏，但妈妈说她很忙。

A.her她；

B.me我；

C.him他；

我们。根据She had asked Mom可知，这里是指她让妈妈和她玩游戏。因此选择her她；符合语境。故选A。

2．句意：然后她又无聊了。

A为一般现在时；B为一般过去时；C为一般将来时；D为过去将来时。根据Liu Mei read for a while.刘梅读了一会儿书。可知，该题的时态为一般过去时，因此后面的句子也应该用一般过去时。故选B。

3．句意：啊，没什么可做的！

A.something某事;某物；

B.nothing没有什么；

C.anything(用于否定句、疑问句也用于if或whether之后，或紧接prevent、ban、avoid等动词，代替something)任何东西，任何事物；

D.everything每件事。分析句子Ugh,there’s____3____to do!的结构可知，本题是陈述句，又表示否定。因此应该选择nothing没有什么；符合语境。故选B。

4．句意：她要求妈妈帮助编织，但妈妈很忙。

A.left for动身往；

B.cared for照顾；

C.paid for付钱；

D.asked for要求。根据She___4___help with her weaving(编制)，but Mom was busy.她_______妈妈帮助编织，但妈妈很忙。可知，应该选择asked for要求。符合语境。故选D。

5．句意：刘梅走进厨房。妈妈在做饭时抬起头来。

A.kitchen厨房；

B.bedroom卧室；

C.study书房；

D.bathroom浴室。根据Mom looked up from her cooking.妈妈在做饭时抬起头来。可知，刘梅是走进厨房。故选A。

6．句意：到隔壁来帮我给张阿姨鼓鼓劲。

A.pick up拾起；

B.put up挂起；

C.cheer up振作起来；

D.wake up唤醒。根据She broke her leg last week,and I’m taking some food over to her.她上周摔断了腿，我要给她带点吃的。可知，他们是想让张阿姨振作起来。故选C。

7．句意：“这就是你忙的原因？刘梅问。

A.what什么；

B.where哪里；

C.when什么时候；

D.why…的原因。根据“That’s___7___you were busy?”asked Liu Mei.“这就是你忙的_______？刘梅问。可知，应该选择why…的原因。符合语境。故选D。

8．句意：“哦，可怜的张阿姨，”刘梅说，突然觉得不那么郁闷了。

stly最后；

B.slowly慢速地；

C.suddenly突然；

D.easily容易地。根据“I want you to help me today,but it turns out you were helping someone who really needed it.”“我希望你今天能帮我，但事实证明你是在帮助一个真正需要帮助的人。”可知，刘梅明白了妈妈不能帮助她的原因。因此她是一个突然觉得不那么郁闷了。故选C。

Dear Li Ming,

I am happy to hear that you would like to become an architect（建筑师）！Your aunt tells me that you are a good student and a hard worker,so I9know that you’ll be able to realize whatever you put your mind to.

You have10a difficult but great job.Architect is unusual because it is a mixture of both art and science.You need to be11to think of new and interesting designs(设计).You also need to be good at math and science so that you can translate your creative ideas into buildings that are safe and12.Even language is important to an architect. You need to be able express your ideas13so that other people can understand them.

Think about all the different kinds of14people need:houses,apartment, schools,office buildings,grocery stores,churches,malls,hotels,factories,gyms,airports, hospitals.Architects think up the15way to build each building so that it is interesting to look at,safe,and easy to use.

First,the architect usually creates a proposal(提案)that shows the customer his or her idea for the building.16the customer likes it,then the architect keeps working.He or she17a plan that shows all the details of how the building will be constructed(建造). The architect does not actually build the structure.But questions often come up during the construction,18the architect always needs to be careful.