九年级英语Unit12全单元课件
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unit12 课件
What are they doing now ?
He is listening to music in class .
Jim
Peter Jim is looking at his watch . He is late for school . Nick
Selina
They’re fighting .
He is running in the hallway .
• What are the rules? • We can’t run in the hallways.
• What are the rules? • We can’t eat in the classrooms.
• What are the rules? • We can’t listen to music in the classrooms.
Summary 1：通过这节课的学习大家都有哪些收获和疑问？如 ：通过这节课的学习大家都有哪些收获和疑问？ 单词、短语、句型、语法等？ 单词、短语、句型、语法等？ 2.In this class we’ve mainly learned to talk about school rules. As students, we must obey school ru les. Homework： ： Write down the rules in activity 1a without lookin g at books.
Section A
＇
知识目标
这一单元主要话题是“ 谈论规则” 这一单元主要话题是“Talk about rules谈论规则”， 谈论规则 其中主要涉及内容如下： 其中主要涉及内容如下：
A、Vocabulary词汇： 、 词汇： 词汇 rule、classroom、hallway、fight、have to等。 、 、 、 、 等 B、Phrases短语: arrive/be late for、practice doing sth 短语: for、 、Phrases短语 C、Target Language日常交际用语： 日常交际用语： 、 日常交际用语 Don’t eat in class！ ！ Can we wear hats？No，we can’t. ？ ， We don’t have to wear a school uniform等。 等 D、Structures语法结构： 语法结构： 、 语法结构 ①祈使句 ； 情态动词Can与have to的用法。 的用法。 ② 情态动词 与 的用法
人教版九年级英语各单元复习课件(共260张PPT)
和朋友们一起学习 制作抽认卡 制作词汇表 向某人寻求帮助 为考试而学习 大声读 用那种方式 口语技巧 做某事的最好方法
10. specific suggestions 11.for example 12.have fun 13.not …at all 14.get excited 15.end up doing / with sth. 16.ways of learning English 17.do a survey 18.watch English language TV 19.keep an English notebook 20.make mistakes 21.know how to do sth. 22.get the pronunciation right 23.a lot of 24.get much writing practice
You should get up by 7 a.m. I learn English by reading aloud. The house was destroyed by fire.
by mistake 错误的 by the time 到…之前 by accident = by chance 偶然 day by day 一天天
54.regard …as… 55.change … into… 56.young adults 57.try one’s best 58.with the help of 59.think of 60.think about 61.break off pare… to… 63.talk to sb.
By thinking of something worse
By comparing yourself to other people, 你将会 发现你的问题are not so terrible. Think about Stephen Hawking , for example , 一个非常聪明 的科学家，who regards his many physical problems as unimportant他不能走或者甚至说话， 但是他变得非常出名和成功。我们可能相当的健 康和聪明。let’s not worry about our problems . 让我们面对挑战instead.
人教版九年级英语下册 Unit 12 单元整合与拔高【习题课件】
earthquake.【点拨】根据最后一段The discovery of meo
also cheered those firemen可知B项正确。
原汁原味
5. What does the passage mainly tell us? _C__
A. What the best dog owners are like.
in charity shops.
【2017·苏州】
真题真练
15. Sandy's grandparents _h_a_v_e_b__ee_n__m__a_r_ri_e_d_(marry)
for 50 years.
【2017·鄂州】
原汁原味
1. What does the underlined word “trapped” mean in Chinese? _C__ A. 储存 B. 压倒 C. 困住 D. 追逐
A. didn't finish B. won't finish C. haven't finished D. don't finish
【点拨】句意：“你什么时候把那本小说归还给我？” “对不起， 我还没有读完。周五怎么样？”。根据句意 可知“读那本小说从过去某个时间就已经开始，一直持 续到现在还没有结束”，故要用现在完成时。故选C。
A. Because they didn't like Romeo.
B. Because they forgot Romeo was at home.
C. Because they failed to find Romeo.
D. Because they thought Romeo had run away. 【点拨】细节理解题。根据短文第三段第四句话“They tried their
also cheered those firemen可知B项正确。
原汁原味
5. What does the passage mainly tell us? _C__
A. What the best dog owners are like.
in charity shops.
【2017·苏州】
真题真练
15. Sandy's grandparents _h_a_v_e_b__ee_n__m__a_r_ri_e_d_(marry)
for 50 years.
【2017·鄂州】
原汁原味
1. What does the underlined word “trapped” mean in Chinese? _C__ A. 储存 B. 压倒 C. 困住 D. 追逐
A. didn't finish B. won't finish C. haven't finished D. don't finish
【点拨】句意：“你什么时候把那本小说归还给我？” “对不起， 我还没有读完。周五怎么样？”。根据句意 可知“读那本小说从过去某个时间就已经开始，一直持 续到现在还没有结束”，故要用现在完成时。故选C。
A. Because they didn't like Romeo.
B. Because they forgot Romeo was at home.
C. Because they failed to find Romeo.
D. Because they thought Romeo had run away. 【点拨】细节理解题。根据短文第三段第四句话“They tried their
人教九年级英语 Unit12 单元写作小专题-课件
That day when I was about to leave for the bus station, I found I had left my ID card and mobile phone on the bed. After I got to the bus station, I found I had arrived the station two hours later. While I was waiting in the waiting room, a woman came and asked me if I could help her look after her two boys for a while. I agreed and we played games until the woman came back. After they left, I found my wallet had been stolen. I called the police right away. They told me that the woman had cheated me. That made me really disappointed and worried. Finally, I got to my grandparents' home with the help of the police.
One of the world's ________ ________ tricks，however，
happened in October ________ _______ in April. 7. 韦By尔th斯e 让tim它e 听起来le如ft此fo逼r 真，以至于成百上千的人都相信 了这个故事。因此，全国上下一片恐慌。
One of the world's ________ ________ tricks，however，
happened in October ________ _______ in April. 7. 韦By尔th斯e 让tim它e 听起来le如ft此fo逼r 真，以至于成百上千的人都相信 了这个故事。因此，全国上下一片恐慌。
人教版九年级英语全册Unit 12 Life is full of unexpected全单元课件
2. 到六点钟为止他们已经工作八小时了。 By six o’clock they _h_a_d__w_o_r_k_e_d____(work) for eight hours.
用法：
2. 过去完成时词可以表示过去某一时 刻之前发生的动作或呈现的状态，这 一动作一直持续 或将继续下去。
1. 到了六点钟为止，他们已经工作了八小时了。
1. 她到家之前她的孩子已经睡着了。 When she got home her children， _h_a_d__s_le_p_t____(sleep). 2. 在他们到达之前电影已经开始了。 Before they arrived here， the film ___h_a_d____ already ___s_ta_r_t_e_d___ (start). 3. 到昨晚上，他已写完那封信。 By yesterday evening he _h_a_d__w_r_i_t_te_n_ (write) that letter.
3.到上个月中旬我们在北京住了有五年时间了。
By the middle of last month we ____h_a_d__l_iv_e_d___(live) in Beijing for five years.
The Past Perfect Tense 过去完成时
常用于: （1）含介词by到…为止, before 等时间短语的句中.
2a Listen to Mary continue her story. Number the pictures [1-4] in the correct order.
3
1
4 2
2b Fill in the blanks with the correct
用法：
2. 过去完成时词可以表示过去某一时 刻之前发生的动作或呈现的状态，这 一动作一直持续 或将继续下去。
1. 到了六点钟为止，他们已经工作了八小时了。
1. 她到家之前她的孩子已经睡着了。 When she got home her children， _h_a_d__s_le_p_t____(sleep). 2. 在他们到达之前电影已经开始了。 Before they arrived here， the film ___h_a_d____ already ___s_ta_r_t_e_d___ (start). 3. 到昨晚上，他已写完那封信。 By yesterday evening he _h_a_d__w_r_i_t_te_n_ (write) that letter.
3.到上个月中旬我们在北京住了有五年时间了。
By the middle of last month we ____h_a_d__l_iv_e_d___(live) in Beijing for five years.
The Past Perfect Tense 过去完成时
常用于: （1）含介词by到…为止, before 等时间短语的句中.
2a Listen to Mary continue her story. Number the pictures [1-4] in the correct order.
3
1
4 2
2b Fill in the blanks with the correct
人教版英语九年级下册unit 12单元 复习课件老师版
单元知识点梳理词汇拓展1.睡过头；睡得太久v. oversleep(过去式) overslept(过去分词) overslept2.工作v./n. work工作者；工人n. worker3.在……上面prep. 在上面adv. above超过，多于；在……上方prep.(近义词) over 在……上prep.(近义词) on4.着火；燃烧v. burn(过去式) burnt/burned (过去分词) burnt/burned 着火的；燃烧的adj.(现在分词) burning5.向西；朝西adv. 向西的；西部的adj. 西；西方n. west向东；朝东adv. 东方的；东部的adj. 东；东方n.(对应词) east6.发现；发觉v. discover发现；发觉n. discovery7.办公室n. office军官；官员n. officer8.相信；认为有可能v. believe可相信的；可信任的adj. believable难以置信的；不真实的adj.(反义词) unbelievable9.出现v. appear消失；不见v.(反义词) disappear词块归纳1.捎……一程give…a lift2.与……成一排in line with3.赶到；露面show up4.在……以前by the time…5.发生；继续go on6.至少；不少于；起码at least7.醒来wake up8.洗脸wash one's face9.从……跳下jump out of...10.变成turn into11.冲出；奔出rush out12.充满；装满be full of13.(飞机等)起飞take off14.(闹铃、警铃等)突然响起go off15.在(某时间点)以前by the end of16.穿上衣服get dressed17.熬夜stay up18.愚人节April Fool's Day19.化装舞会costume party20.卖光sell out21.发生take place22.减肥lose weight23.结婚get married24.着陆land on25.多于；超过more than26.用完；耗尽run out of27.数以百计的；成百上千的hundreds of核心句型1.幸运的是，卡尔的爸爸在街上看见了我并开车捎了我一程。
人教版九年级英语教学课件 Unit 12 第二单元第二课时
3. By dinner time, I _____________________________________
5. The movie started. I arrived at the cinema. _T_h_e_m__o_v_i_e_h_a_d__s_ta_r_t_e_d_, _b_e_fo_r_e__I_a_r_r_iv_e_d_ _a_t _th__e_c_in_e_m__a_.______________________
☆教材解读☆
1.I was about to go up when I decided to get
a coffee first. ◆be about to do sth.表示“打算做某事”。 I am about to go shopping this weekend.我这 个周末打算去购物。 ◆when表示叙述前面所没有提到过的信息。 它总是对所描述的事件予以引人注目的强调, 意为“这时,突然”。
2.I felt lucky to be alive. alive是形容词,意为“活着的;有生气的”。反 义词是 dead,多用于人或动植物,只作表语。
He wanted to keep the fish alive.他想让鱼 活着。
【辨析】 live,living,lively (1)live作形容词是“活生生的”,只作定语。 This is a live fish.这是一条活鱼。 (2)living作形容词,意为“活着的”,作表语或 定语,常置于名词之前,有时也可置于名词之 后。 The fish is still living.那条鱼还活着。 (3)lively是形容词,指“生动的;生机勃勃的”, 用来修饰人或物。 Jenny is a lively girl.詹妮是个活泼的女孩。
5. The movie started. I arrived at the cinema. _T_h_e_m__o_v_i_e_h_a_d__s_ta_r_t_e_d_, _b_e_fo_r_e__I_a_r_r_iv_e_d_ _a_t _th__e_c_in_e_m__a_.______________________
☆教材解读☆
1.I was about to go up when I decided to get
a coffee first. ◆be about to do sth.表示“打算做某事”。 I am about to go shopping this weekend.我这 个周末打算去购物。 ◆when表示叙述前面所没有提到过的信息。 它总是对所描述的事件予以引人注目的强调, 意为“这时,突然”。
2.I felt lucky to be alive. alive是形容词,意为“活着的;有生气的”。反 义词是 dead,多用于人或动植物,只作表语。
He wanted to keep the fish alive.他想让鱼 活着。
【辨析】 live,living,lively (1)live作形容词是“活生生的”,只作定语。 This is a live fish.这是一条活鱼。 (2)living作形容词,意为“活着的”,作表语或 定语,常置于名词之前,有时也可置于名词之 后。 The fish is still living.那条鱼还活着。 (3)lively是形容词,指“生动的;生机勃勃的”, 用来修饰人或物。 Jenny is a lively girl.詹妮是个活泼的女孩。
九年级英语全册Unit12单元阅读清作业课件新版人教新目标版
( D)9.A.bottle B．plate C．bowl D．cup ( A)10.A.spell B．read C．say D．explain ( C)11.A.Easily B．Carefully C．Slowly D．Heavily ( )A12.A.breathing B．dancing C．laughing D．singing ( B)13.A.arms B．fingers C．legs D．knees ( D)14.A.polite B．friendly C．honest D．right ( A)15.A.special B．moife is full of the unexpected.
单元阅读清
一、完形填空。 When Helen Keller was 19 months old, an illness left her deaf, dumb (哑的) and blind. At the age of five, she began to realize that she was different from other people. Her family members could __1__ with their mouths, but she couldn't talk with her mouth. Sometimes she stood between her parents and touched their __2__. She could not understand their words, and she could not make any meaningful sounds __3__. She wanted to talk, but no matter how she tried, her family members could not understand her. This made her very angry. Finally, her parents decided to ask Dr Bell for __4__．
Unit 12 第6课时 Section B (教学课件)-九年级英语全一册(人教新目标)
While-writing
My lucky/ unlucky day
妙构思
开篇点题
I will always remember the date... This was the luckiest/ unluckiest day of my life...
阐述经历
When I woke up that morning... Later that day... I couldn’t believe... Then/After that,... Finally,...
3a
Can you remember a lucky or an unlucky day? What happened? Make some notes about what you remember.
Examples
catch the bus
rush out of the door run quickly / fast to catch the bus be out of breath after my run
• Finally, …
• I think … • What a lucky/an unlucky day!
总结感慨
While-writing
单元话题导语
本单元以“unexpected events”为话题展开学习， 重点学习了语法——过去完成时态。该话题涉及内容 较多，可以讲述自己的亲身经历，也可以讲述自己 的亲眼所见或亲耳所闻。话题命题形式常采用语言 描述形式，涉及日记、记叙文等文体。具体到本单 元书面表达中，要求同学们能运用一般过去时和过 去完成时描述自己或他人的经历。
While-writing
Sample Writing 1
人教版英语九年级Unit12 You are supposed to shake hands 单元练习课件
ten minutes ago.
A. have come B. came C. had come D. coming
【点拨】选 A 。句意：你本应该早一点儿来。那班火车刚 刚在十分钟之前开走。should have done sth. 表示“本该做 而be supposed to意为“被期望或被要求；应该”；其中， be 有人称、数和时态的变化； to 为不定式符号，后接动词
They ______ ______ ______ bow.
2. 我本应该7点钟到，但我是8点钟到的。
I _____ ______ ______ ______ at 7: 00, but I arrived at 8: 00.
答案：1. are supposed to
2. was supposed to arrive
How can we ______ American friends ______ ______
______ ______ ? 答案： 1. are supposed to shake hands 2. greet ；in the/a right way
3. 你本应该问一下该带什么礼物。 You should ______ ______ what gift to take with you.
3. „„你本该问一下你应穿什么衣服。
. . . you should ______ ______ what you were supposed
______ ______ .
答案：have asked；to wear
1. Maria greeted Paul’s mother the wrong way.
4. 如果你被邀请参加会议， 你不应该去晚了。
人教版英语九年级unit12全单元ppt课件
3
1
4 2
“雪亮工程"是以区（县）、乡（镇） 、村（ 社区） 三级综 治中心 为指挥 平台、 以综治 信息化 为支撑 、以网 格化管 理为基 础、以 公共安 全视频 监控联 网应用 为重点 的“群 众性治 安防控 工程” 。
2b Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in the brackets .Then listen again and c来自eck your answers.
ten English songs.
6. When he came in, I _h__a_d__ just __f_in__is_h_e_d____(finish) my
homework.
7. Before I _l_e_f_t__(leave) home yesterday, I __h_a_d__c_l_e_a_n__e_d_
3. When I got there, he __h_a__d_p__la__y_e_d_(play) tennis for
half an hour.
4. He said he __h_a_d__never __s_e_e_n_(see) such an exciting film before. 5. By the time she was five, she _h_a__d_l_e_a_r_n__t_（learn）
the teacherha＿d start(edstart)teaching
“雪亮工程"是以区（县）、乡（镇） 、村（ 社区） 三级综 治中心 为指挥 平台、 以综治 信息化 为支撑 、以网 格化管 理为基 础、以 公共安 全视频 监控联 网应用 为重点 的“群 众性治 安防控 工程” 。
九年级英语Unit12课件
2. By the time I got to class, the teacher ____ (start) teaching.
3. We ____ (learn) over 1,000 words by the end of last term. 4. I ____ (clean) the room before he arrived here.
3）. on 含有与表面相接触的意思。The book is on the desk.
Section A
【2014扬州1】—This problem is far ______ me, I’m afraid I can’t work it out.
—Don’t worry, we will help you. A. beyond C. behind D. Between
5. His brother ___ (leave) home for a year wtion A
1.Life is full of the unexpected. 生活充满了意 外。(标题） 【解析1】be full of = be filled with充满，装满 ①Our life is ______________chances, but there are also a lot of challenges.(充满) ② The box is_______________(装满) books. ③On hearing the news, her heart was _____ gratitude. A. filled of B. full with C. filled with D. fill with
( ) I was late today because my alarm clock didn’t____A. run off B. go off C. give out D. give up
九年级英语新目标Unit12全单元课件
Language points
过去完成时的基本用法：①表示在过去某一时刻或动 作以前完成了的动作。可以用by，before等介词短语 或时间状语从句来表示，也可通过上下文来暗示。 如：Had you reached the station before ten o’clock? 你们十点以前已经到达火车站了吗？ I had finished writing my composition by 10:00 this morning.今天上午十点以前，我已经写完了我的作文。
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
Take turns being Mary. Look at the pictures above and talk about what
happened this morning.
What happened?
I overslept. By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower.
Language points
1. What happened? (1) sth. + happen +时间/地点，意为“某时/某地发生了 某事”。 如：An accident happened in our neighborhood just now. 刚才我们社区发生了一起事故。
Language points
用所给动词的适当形式填空。 1.By the time I got up, my mother _h_a_d__ already _c_o_o_k_e_d_ (cook) breakfast yesterday morning. 2.When Jack got home, his sister _h__a_d_w__a_sh__ed___ (wash) the clothes. 3.---What _h_a_p_p_e_n_e_d_ (happen) to you last week?
期末Units11-12单元复习课件 人教版九年级英语全册
Unit 11-Unit 12单词重点记忆（拓展词汇）
11．believe (v.) →belief (n.)相信 →believable(adj.)可信任的 → disbelief (反义词 n.) 不信；怀疑 12．foolish (adj.) →fool (n.) 傻瓜；蠢人 13．embarrass (v.) →embarrassed(adj.) 窘迫的；害羞的 →embarrassing(adj.) 使人害羞的(难堪的)
be friends with sb. feel left out sleep badly don't feel like eating
for no reason
Unit 11-Unit 12单词重点记忆（写作词汇）
10．既不……也不…… 11．替代某人的职位 12．起初；开始时 13．永远不幸福 14．回复国王 15．必胜的球队 16．错过进球 17．使……失望 18．开除
1.crazy (adj.) →mad (同义词 adj.)很生气的；疯的 2．many (adj.) →more (比较级)更多(的) →most (最高级)最多 3．late (adj.) →lately (adv.) 最近；不久前 4．bank (n.) →banker (n.)银行家 5．comfortable (adj.) →uncomfortable(反义词 adj.)使人不舒服的
in line with stare at in disbelief take off show up turn into
by the end of get dressed
stay up
Unit 11-Unit 12单词重点记忆（写作词汇）
45．化装舞会 46．和……开玩笑 47．卖光 48．减肥 49．尽可能多 50．用光 51．上交 52．结婚
2014人教新目标九年级英语Unit12(全单元)课件
Boy: Hi, Mary. You look so tired. Mary: I am. I had a bad morning. Boy: Really? What happened? Mary: Well, first of all I ___________. By the time I got up, my brother overslept had already _______ gotten in the shower. _____ Boy: Oh, what a pain! Mary: So, after he got out of the shower, I took a quick shower and went had got dressed. But by the time I ________outside, the bus _______ left already _________. Boy: Oh, no! Mary: Oh, yes! So I ran all the way to school. But when I got to school, I ________ my backpack at home. realized I _____________ had left Boy: No wonder you look stressed.
My little brother went to bed
8:00pm
past 过去
9:00pm
过去的过去 过去完成时
had gone to bed
I got home
now 现在
By the time I got home, my little brother
通过刚才的听力训练，你来总结一下。 （1）By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower. By the time I got outside, the bus had already left. When I got to the school, I realized I had left my backpack at home. 过去完成时 这三句话是什么时态的句子?_____________ （2）过去完成时表示在过去某个时间,或动作之前 已经发生或完成的动作。即―过去的过去 __________‖。 结构为：_________ had +过去分词 在 … 时候 3）by the time 意思是 __________, = when, 后接过去时的 过去式 句子时, 主语的谓语动词用____________ 。
人教版九年级英语全册Unit12Section A Grammar focus-4c 课件
GraPmremsenatratFiooncus Pre-grammar
探究一：过去完成时的结构和用法
探究语法规律 图解语法
The bus left. She arrived at the bus stop.
5:20 PM
参照点 5:21 AM
now
过去完成时以一个过去的 时间点为参照，表示该动 作发生在“过去的过去”。
GraPmresmenatartioFnocus While-grammar Read and translate.
Read the sentences and translate them.
When I got to school, I realized that I had left my backpack at home. By the time I got to school, the bell had rung. Before I got to the bus stop, the bus had already left. I was about to go up to my office when I decided to get a coffee first. As I was waiting in line with the other office workers, I heard a loud sound.
NewPrewsenotartidons
Pre-grammar Look and say.
cream n. 奶油；乳脂
workday n. 工作日
show up 赶到；露面
bean n. 豆；豆荚
market n. 市场；集市
by the end of 在(某时间点)以前
期末Units11-12单元复习课件2021--2022学年人教版九年级英语全册
考点2
lively .充满活力的；生气勃勃的；活泼的。 [归纳]常用的以“-ly”结尾的形容词有：friendly, daily, nightly, lonely, lovely, lively 等。 析](1) lively有“活泼的；生动的”的意思，可以指人或物，在句中作表语 或定语。 (2)living表示“活着的”，可指人或物，既可用作定语，也可用作表语，作 定语一般前置。living表示某个人是活着的，强调“尚在人间，健在”。 alive前加冠词时，指“活着的人们”，视作复数。 (3)alive“活着的”，多作表语，常用来指人，有时也可指物，作表语时可 与living互换，作定语时为后置定语。
She was made to repeat the whole story. 她被要求重述一遍整个故事。
We were made to work all night. 我们被迫整夜工作。
பைடு நூலகம்
考点7
(4)make it是习惯用语，意为“及时赶到，到达目的地”。 I just made it to my class.(arrived in time) 我恰好赶到班里。 I’m sorry I missed your concert, but I was out of town and couldn’t make it. 很遗憾错过你的音乐会，但我当时不在镇上，不能及时赶回来。 试题精练 ① Though he often made his little sister ____c_r_y____ (cry), today he was made ____to__c_r_y__ (cry) by his little sister. ②—Can you tell me how ___t_o_m__a_k_e_ (make) apple juice? —Sure. Please watch carefully and you will see how it _i_s_m__a_d_e___ (make).
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（3）用于主过从过的从句中. I realized he had already left here.
用法：
过去完成时和 already, just, ever, yet 等连用表示过去的过去。
例如：1. 他告诉我说他们队已经赢了。
He told me that his team __h_a_d_____ already ____w__o_n____ (win). 2. 她说她仍没去过长城。
Listen to Mary talking about her morning. Complete the sentences.
1. By the time I got up, my brother ____h_a_d_______ already ____g_o_t_te_n_______ in the shower.
She said that she _h_a_d_n_’_t_b_e_e_n___to__(not go to) the Great Wall yet.
2. By the time I got outside, the bus ___h_a_d________ already __l_e_f_t _______.
3. When I got to school, I realized I __h_a_d______ ___le_f_t______ my backpack at home.
Tina’s Bad Day
1a
Tina’s morning
How did Tina look?
She overslept.
=when当…时候
By the time she got up, her brother had already gotten in the shower.
=when当…时候
常用于: （1）含介词by到…为止, before 等时间短语的句中.
We had learnt 20 English songs by the end of last month. （2）连词when, by the time ，before 等引导的时间状语从句的主句中. The plane had taken off when I reached the airport. By the time I got up , my brother had left home.
in the shower.
By the time I got outside, the bus had already left.
When I got to the school, I realized I had left my
backpack at home. 这三句话是什么时态的句子?__过_去__完__成__时____
Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.
Section A 1do in this morning? B: I …
观察1a 中的图片，与下面的词组连接在一起
a. take a shower b. she overslept c. run quickly d. the bus left e. left her backpack at home
My little brother went to bed
8:00pm
past 过去
过去的过去 过去完成时
9:00pm
I got home
now 现在
By the time I got home, my little brother
had gone to bed
通过刚才的听力训练，你来总结一下。 （1）By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten
Boy: Hi, Mary. You look so tired. Mary: I am. I had a bad morning. Boy: Really? What happened? Mary: Well, first of all I _o_v_e_r_s_le_p_t___. By the time I got up, my brother _h_a_d__ already _g_o_t_t_e_n_ in the shower. Boy: Oh, what a pain! Mary: So, after he got out of the shower, I took a quick shower and got dressed. But by the time I __w__e_n_t__outside, the bus __h_a_d___ already __le_f_t_____. Boy: Oh, no! Mary: Oh, yes! So I ran all the way to school. But when I got to school, I _r_e_a_li_ze_d__ I ___h_a_d__le_f_t____ my backpack at home. Boy: No wonder you look stressed.
（2）过去完成时表示在过去某个时间,或动作之前 已经发生或完成的动作。即“过__去_的__过_去____”。
结构为：_h_ad__+_过_去__分_词 3）by the time 意思是
_在__…__时__候___,
=
when,
后接过去时的
句子时, 主语的谓语动词用___过__去_式______。
The Past Perfect Tense 过去完成时
By the time she got outside, the bus had already left.
What was Tina doing? She was running quickly.
When she got to school, she realized she had left her backpack at home.
用法：
过去完成时和 already, just, ever, yet 等连用表示过去的过去。
例如：1. 他告诉我说他们队已经赢了。
He told me that his team __h_a_d_____ already ____w__o_n____ (win). 2. 她说她仍没去过长城。
Listen to Mary talking about her morning. Complete the sentences.
1. By the time I got up, my brother ____h_a_d_______ already ____g_o_t_te_n_______ in the shower.
She said that she _h_a_d_n_’_t_b_e_e_n___to__(not go to) the Great Wall yet.
2. By the time I got outside, the bus ___h_a_d________ already __l_e_f_t _______.
3. When I got to school, I realized I __h_a_d______ ___le_f_t______ my backpack at home.
Tina’s Bad Day
1a
Tina’s morning
How did Tina look?
She overslept.
=when当…时候
By the time she got up, her brother had already gotten in the shower.
=when当…时候
常用于: （1）含介词by到…为止, before 等时间短语的句中.
We had learnt 20 English songs by the end of last month. （2）连词when, by the time ，before 等引导的时间状语从句的主句中. The plane had taken off when I reached the airport. By the time I got up , my brother had left home.
in the shower.
By the time I got outside, the bus had already left.
When I got to the school, I realized I had left my
backpack at home. 这三句话是什么时态的句子?__过_去__完__成__时____
Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected.
Section A 1do in this morning? B: I …
观察1a 中的图片，与下面的词组连接在一起
a. take a shower b. she overslept c. run quickly d. the bus left e. left her backpack at home
My little brother went to bed
8:00pm
past 过去
过去的过去 过去完成时
9:00pm
I got home
now 现在
By the time I got home, my little brother
had gone to bed
通过刚才的听力训练，你来总结一下。 （1）By the time I got up, my brother had already gotten
Boy: Hi, Mary. You look so tired. Mary: I am. I had a bad morning. Boy: Really? What happened? Mary: Well, first of all I _o_v_e_r_s_le_p_t___. By the time I got up, my brother _h_a_d__ already _g_o_t_t_e_n_ in the shower. Boy: Oh, what a pain! Mary: So, after he got out of the shower, I took a quick shower and got dressed. But by the time I __w__e_n_t__outside, the bus __h_a_d___ already __le_f_t_____. Boy: Oh, no! Mary: Oh, yes! So I ran all the way to school. But when I got to school, I _r_e_a_li_ze_d__ I ___h_a_d__le_f_t____ my backpack at home. Boy: No wonder you look stressed.
（2）过去完成时表示在过去某个时间,或动作之前 已经发生或完成的动作。即“过__去_的__过_去____”。
结构为：_h_ad__+_过_去__分_词 3）by the time 意思是
_在__…__时__候___,
=
when,
后接过去时的
句子时, 主语的谓语动词用___过__去_式______。
The Past Perfect Tense 过去完成时
By the time she got outside, the bus had already left.
What was Tina doing? She was running quickly.
When she got to school, she realized she had left her backpack at home.