过去进行时中考真题
合集下载
相关主题
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
【点评】本题考查时态辨析，以及was looking through过去进行时态；looked through一般过去时态；had looked through过去完成时态。三种时态的用法和区别。
9．The boy was _____ on the ground and he had _____ bicycle behind the big tree.
【点评】此题考查过去进行时。根据时间状语确定句子时态。
12．—Were you at home at 9:30 last night?
—Yes, I ______ Runing Manat that time. It's my favorite TV show.
A. watch B. have watched C. am watching D. was watching
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：—昨天这个时候你在做什么？—我正坐在草地上画画。问句用过去进行时，所以答语也应用过去进行时，was sitting。故选D。
【点评】考查过去进行时的用法。注意根据时间状语和上下文来确定句子的时态。
5．—Didn't you hear Dad call you?
—No, I didn't. I ______ with Jack on the phone.
8．He ______ newspapers when the earthquake happened in Japan.
A. was looking through B. looked through C. had looked through
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：当日本地震发生时，他正在浏览报纸。A. was looking through过去进行时态；B. looked through一般过去时态；C. had looked through过去完成时态。一个过去动作发生时，另一个过去动作正在发生，把正在发生的过去动作用成过去进行时态。故选A.
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：昨天这个时候，我和他都没有在玩游戏。我们当时在户外种树。根据时间状语at this time yesterday，昨天这个时候，可知本句时态应用过去进行时was/were+现在分词。根据主语we可知，be动词应用were，plant的现在分词为planting。故选A。
A. lying; laid B. lying; lay C. lay; lain D. lied; lied
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：这个男孩躺在地上，他把自行车放在了大树的后面。lie有两个意思，躺下，这时过去式是lay，过去分词是lain，现在分词是lying；另一个意思是撒谎，过去式和过去分词是lied；lay可以作为lie的过去式，也可以做动词原形，意思是下蛋，放置，过去式和过去分词是laid。根据句意可知，第一个空是躺下，用的是过去进行时，故这里填现在分词lying；第二个空是放置，用的是过去完成时，故填lay的过去分词laid。选A。
13．-- Why did the car hit the boy?
-- Because the driver ______ on the phone at that time.
A. talk B. is talking C. was talking D. have talked
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】本题考查过去进行时的用法。根据问句中的did和答语中的at that time可知“司机打电话”是过去正在进行的动作。故答案为C。
11．—Were you at home at 9 o'clock last night？
—Yes, Ia shower at that time.
A. took B. was taking C. was taken D. am taking
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：——你昨晚9点在家吗？——是的，那时我正在洗澡。根据at 9 o'clock last nighLeabharlann Baidu判断句子时态是过去进行时，过去进行时的构成：were/was+doing，故选B。
A. took a shower B. was taking a shower C. am taking a shower D. take a shower
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：——昨天晚上我八点给你打电话，但是你没有接。——哦，我当时正在洗澡。A.一般过去时;B.过去进行时;C.现在进行时;D.一般现在时。根据上句给出的时间可知回答的是昨天晚上八点正在洗澡，用过去进行时，故选B。
16．Neither he nor I was playing computer games at this time yesterday. We ______trees in the neighborhood.
A. were planting B. planted C. are planting D. plant
【点评】考查过去进行时，识记过去进行时的使用方法。
4．—What were you doing at this time yesterday?
—I ________on the grass and drawing a picture.
A. sit B. sat C. am sitting D. was sitting
14．The engineersa new computer in our classroom the whole yesterday morning, so we had our classes in the school hall.
A. were fixing B. fixed C. have fixed D. are fixing
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：——昨天下午当我们正在打篮球时你正在干什么? ——我正在打扫教室。根据"What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon? "中的"What were you doing"可知问的是过去的某个时间点正在发生的事，要用过去进行时，其构成：主语+was/were+ doing．故选A。
【点评】此题考查过去进行时。when引导时间状语从句，注意主句的时态。
3．When we got off the train this morning, itheavily.
A. rains B. rained C. is raining D. was raining
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：当我们今天早上下火车的时候，雨下的很大。根据got off和this morning，可知时间状语从句的时态是一般过去时，主句应是过去进行时，故选D。
过去进行时中考真题
一、过去进行时
1．- What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon?
- I ______ the classroom.
A. was cleaning B. have cleaned C. will clean D. clean
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：当一条大鱼从海中跳出来时，阿蒙正驾船在大暴雨中航行。根据when a giant fish came out of the sea，可知当鱼跳出来时阿蒙正在驾船航行。when引导时间状语从句，表示在过去，当从句的动作发生时，主句的动作在当时也正在进行。主句的时态是过去进行时，故选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态和形式。注意过去进行时的用法。
6．They ______ about a comedy this time yesterday.
A. were talking B. are talking C. have talked D. will talk
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：昨天这个时候，他们正在谈论一个喜剧片。A是过去进行时；B是现在进行时；C为现在完成时；D是一般将来时。由时间状语this time yesterday和句意可知句子用过去进行时，表示“过去某个时间正在发生的动作”。故答案为A。
【点评】考查过去进行时。注意掌握过去进行时的结构was/were+现在分词。
17．Last night,thousands of people ________ to see the stars arrive at the ceremony.（）
【点评】考查动词辨析，过去进行时态，过去完成时态。
10．—I saw your light still on at 11 o'clock last night.
—Oh, I _______ an interesting talk show at that time.
A. watch B. watched C. am watching D. was watching
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：——我看见你的灯昨晚11点仍然亮着。——哦，我那时正在看一个有趣的谈话节目。A.观看，动词原形；B.观看，过去式；C.正在观看，现在进行时；D.正在观看，过去进行时。根据at 11 o'clock last night，可知用过去进行时，故选D。
【点评】考查动词的时态和形式。注意过去进行时的用法。
【点评】考查过去进行时，注意根据时间状语判断时态。
2．Amon ____________ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea.
A. will sail B. is sailing C. was sailing D. has sailed
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：昨天一上午，工程师们都在我们教师安装一台新电脑，因此我在学校大厅上的课。时间是the whole yesterday morning可知是过去的时态，结合句意可知是持续进行的动作，故为过去进行时态，故选A。
【点评】考查过去进行时态。
15．—I called you at 8:00 last night, but you didn't answer.—Oh, I ________.
A. am talking B. would talk C. have talked D. was talking
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：——难道你没有听到爸爸给你打电话吗？——是的，我们没有听到。那时我正在和杰克电话聊天。A.正在聊天，现在进行时；B.将聊天；C.聊天，现在完成时；D.正在聊天，过去进行时。爸爸打电话时，作者正在聊天，动作发生在过去，用过去进行时，故选D。
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：--你能告诉我刚才你在哪里找的高小姐了吗？--当然可以。在校长办公室。那个时候他们正在愉快的交谈。A. are talking现在进行时；B. have talked现在完成时；C. were talking过去进行时。根据语境，可知用过去进行时，故选C。
【点评】本题考查时态辨析。以及are talking；have talked；were talking三种时态的区别和用法。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
7．—Could you tell me where you found Miss Gao just now?
—Certainly. In the principal's office. They ________ happily at that time.
A. are talking B. have talked C. were talking
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：——昨天晚上九点半你在家吗？——是的，那个时候我正在看《奔跑吧，兄弟》。它是我最喜欢的电视节目。根据上下文可知是指昨晚九点半那一刻，应该是正在进行的动作，应该用过去进行时：was/were+doing,故答案为D。
【点评】考查过去进行时。表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作用过去进行时：was/were+doing。
9．The boy was _____ on the ground and he had _____ bicycle behind the big tree.
【点评】此题考查过去进行时。根据时间状语确定句子时态。
12．—Were you at home at 9:30 last night?
—Yes, I ______ Runing Manat that time. It's my favorite TV show.
A. watch B. have watched C. am watching D. was watching
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：—昨天这个时候你在做什么？—我正坐在草地上画画。问句用过去进行时，所以答语也应用过去进行时，was sitting。故选D。
【点评】考查过去进行时的用法。注意根据时间状语和上下文来确定句子的时态。
5．—Didn't you hear Dad call you?
—No, I didn't. I ______ with Jack on the phone.
8．He ______ newspapers when the earthquake happened in Japan.
A. was looking through B. looked through C. had looked through
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：当日本地震发生时，他正在浏览报纸。A. was looking through过去进行时态；B. looked through一般过去时态；C. had looked through过去完成时态。一个过去动作发生时，另一个过去动作正在发生，把正在发生的过去动作用成过去进行时态。故选A.
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：昨天这个时候，我和他都没有在玩游戏。我们当时在户外种树。根据时间状语at this time yesterday，昨天这个时候，可知本句时态应用过去进行时was/were+现在分词。根据主语we可知，be动词应用were，plant的现在分词为planting。故选A。
A. lying; laid B. lying; lay C. lay; lain D. lied; lied
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：这个男孩躺在地上，他把自行车放在了大树的后面。lie有两个意思，躺下，这时过去式是lay，过去分词是lain，现在分词是lying；另一个意思是撒谎，过去式和过去分词是lied；lay可以作为lie的过去式，也可以做动词原形，意思是下蛋，放置，过去式和过去分词是laid。根据句意可知，第一个空是躺下，用的是过去进行时，故这里填现在分词lying；第二个空是放置，用的是过去完成时，故填lay的过去分词laid。选A。
13．-- Why did the car hit the boy?
-- Because the driver ______ on the phone at that time.
A. talk B. is talking C. was talking D. have talked
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】本题考查过去进行时的用法。根据问句中的did和答语中的at that time可知“司机打电话”是过去正在进行的动作。故答案为C。
11．—Were you at home at 9 o'clock last night？
—Yes, Ia shower at that time.
A. took B. was taking C. was taken D. am taking
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：——你昨晚9点在家吗？——是的，那时我正在洗澡。根据at 9 o'clock last nighLeabharlann Baidu判断句子时态是过去进行时，过去进行时的构成：were/was+doing，故选B。
A. took a shower B. was taking a shower C. am taking a shower D. take a shower
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：——昨天晚上我八点给你打电话，但是你没有接。——哦，我当时正在洗澡。A.一般过去时;B.过去进行时;C.现在进行时;D.一般现在时。根据上句给出的时间可知回答的是昨天晚上八点正在洗澡，用过去进行时，故选B。
16．Neither he nor I was playing computer games at this time yesterday. We ______trees in the neighborhood.
A. were planting B. planted C. are planting D. plant
【点评】考查过去进行时，识记过去进行时的使用方法。
4．—What were you doing at this time yesterday?
—I ________on the grass and drawing a picture.
A. sit B. sat C. am sitting D. was sitting
14．The engineersa new computer in our classroom the whole yesterday morning, so we had our classes in the school hall.
A. were fixing B. fixed C. have fixed D. are fixing
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：——昨天下午当我们正在打篮球时你正在干什么? ——我正在打扫教室。根据"What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon? "中的"What were you doing"可知问的是过去的某个时间点正在发生的事，要用过去进行时，其构成：主语+was/were+ doing．故选A。
【点评】此题考查过去进行时。when引导时间状语从句，注意主句的时态。
3．When we got off the train this morning, itheavily.
A. rains B. rained C. is raining D. was raining
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：当我们今天早上下火车的时候，雨下的很大。根据got off和this morning，可知时间状语从句的时态是一般过去时，主句应是过去进行时，故选D。
过去进行时中考真题
一、过去进行时
1．- What were you doing when we were playing basketball yesterday afternoon?
- I ______ the classroom.
A. was cleaning B. have cleaned C. will clean D. clean
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：当一条大鱼从海中跳出来时，阿蒙正驾船在大暴雨中航行。根据when a giant fish came out of the sea，可知当鱼跳出来时阿蒙正在驾船航行。when引导时间状语从句，表示在过去，当从句的动作发生时，主句的动作在当时也正在进行。主句的时态是过去进行时，故选C。
【点评】考查动词的时态和形式。注意过去进行时的用法。
6．They ______ about a comedy this time yesterday.
A. were talking B. are talking C. have talked D. will talk
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：昨天这个时候，他们正在谈论一个喜剧片。A是过去进行时；B是现在进行时；C为现在完成时；D是一般将来时。由时间状语this time yesterday和句意可知句子用过去进行时，表示“过去某个时间正在发生的动作”。故答案为A。
【点评】考查过去进行时。注意掌握过去进行时的结构was/were+现在分词。
17．Last night,thousands of people ________ to see the stars arrive at the ceremony.（）
【点评】考查动词辨析，过去进行时态，过去完成时态。
10．—I saw your light still on at 11 o'clock last night.
—Oh, I _______ an interesting talk show at that time.
A. watch B. watched C. am watching D. was watching
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：——我看见你的灯昨晚11点仍然亮着。——哦，我那时正在看一个有趣的谈话节目。A.观看，动词原形；B.观看，过去式；C.正在观看，现在进行时；D.正在观看，过去进行时。根据at 11 o'clock last night，可知用过去进行时，故选D。
【点评】考查动词的时态和形式。注意过去进行时的用法。
【点评】考查过去进行时，注意根据时间状语判断时态。
2．Amon ____________ his ship in a big storm when a giant fish came out of the sea.
A. will sail B. is sailing C. was sailing D. has sailed
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意：昨天一上午，工程师们都在我们教师安装一台新电脑，因此我在学校大厅上的课。时间是the whole yesterday morning可知是过去的时态，结合句意可知是持续进行的动作，故为过去进行时态，故选A。
【点评】考查过去进行时态。
15．—I called you at 8:00 last night, but you didn't answer.—Oh, I ________.
A. am talking B. would talk C. have talked D. was talking
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：——难道你没有听到爸爸给你打电话吗？——是的，我们没有听到。那时我正在和杰克电话聊天。A.正在聊天，现在进行时；B.将聊天；C.聊天，现在完成时；D.正在聊天，过去进行时。爸爸打电话时，作者正在聊天，动作发生在过去，用过去进行时，故选D。
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意：--你能告诉我刚才你在哪里找的高小姐了吗？--当然可以。在校长办公室。那个时候他们正在愉快的交谈。A. are talking现在进行时；B. have talked现在完成时；C. were talking过去进行时。根据语境，可知用过去进行时，故选C。
【点评】本题考查时态辨析。以及are talking；have talked；were talking三种时态的区别和用法。
【点评】考查动词的时态。
7．—Could you tell me where you found Miss Gao just now?
—Certainly. In the principal's office. They ________ happily at that time.
A. are talking B. have talked C. were talking
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意：——昨天晚上九点半你在家吗？——是的，那个时候我正在看《奔跑吧，兄弟》。它是我最喜欢的电视节目。根据上下文可知是指昨晚九点半那一刻，应该是正在进行的动作，应该用过去进行时：was/were+doing,故答案为D。
【点评】考查过去进行时。表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作用过去进行时：was/were+doing。