考研英语作文八类常用高频词

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英语考研高频词汇

英语考研高频词汇

英语考研高频词汇共100个1. Abandon -放弃,抛弃2. Abstract -摘要,抽象的3. Acquire -获得,学到4. Adequate -足够的,充分的5. Advocate -提倡,拥护6. Ambiguous -模棱两可的,含糊不清的7. Analyze -分析,细查8. Apprehend -逮捕,理解9. Articulate -表达清晰的,发音清晰的10. Assess -评估,估价11. Attribute -归因于,属性12. Authentic -真实的,可信的13. Awe -敬畏,惊叹14. Bolster -支持,加强15. Capitulate -投降,屈服16. Censor -审查,检查17. Coherent -连贯的,一致的18. Comprehend -理解,领会19. Condone -容忍,原谅20. Constitute -构成,制定21. Convene -召集,集合22. Corroborate -证实,支持23. Counteract -抵消,对抗24. Credible -可信的,可靠的25. Delineate -描绘,描述26. Denounce -谴责,指责27. Derive -源自,得出28. Deviate -偏离,背离29. Diligent -勤奋的,努力的30. Discern -辨别,识别31. Discrepancy -差异,矛盾32. Disseminate -散播,传播33. Elicit -引出,探出34. Elucidate -阐明,解释35. Emphasize -强调,着重36. Endorse -支持,背书37. Evoke -唤起,引起38. Exacerbate -恶化,加剧39. Execute -执行,实施40. Explicate -解释,详细说明41. Facilitate -促进,使便利42. Feasible -可行的,可实施的43. Foster -促进,培养44. Garner -收集,储存45. Hinder -阻碍,妨碍46. Hypothesize -假设,猜测47. Illuminate -照亮,阐明48. Immerse -沉浸,专心致志49. Impede -阻碍,妨碍50. Implement -实施,执行51. Implicate -牵涉,涉及52. Incentivize -激励,鼓励53. Incite -煽动,激发54. Inquire -询问,查问55. Instigate -煽动,激起56. Integrate -整合,融合57. Intensify -加强,强化58. Invoke -援引,祈求59. Juxtapose -并列,并置60. Justify -证明合理,辩解61. Manifest -表明,显现62. Mitigate -缓和,减轻63. Necessitate -需要,使成为必要64. Negate -否定,取消65. Objectify -客观化,使具体化66. Obstruct -阻碍,妨碍67. Ponder -沉思,考虑68. Pragmatic -实用的,实际的69. Precipitate -促成,加速70. Preclude -预防,排除71. Predominate -占主导地位,支配72. Proclaim -宣告,宣布73. Propel -推动,推进74. Quantify -量化,用数量表示75. Reconcile -调和,使一致76. Redefine -重新定义,重新界定77. Refute -反驳,驳斥78. Reinforce -加强,强化79. Reiterate -重申,反复说80. Remediate -纠正,改善81. Render -使成为,提供82. Repudiate -拒绝,否认83. Resonate -共鸣,引起共鸣84. Revise -修改,修订85. Sustain -维持,支撑86. Synthesize -合成,综合87. Validate -验证,证实88. Verify -核实,证明89. Vilify -诽谤,辱骂90. Vindicate -证明清白,辩护91. Warrant -保证,担保92. Yield -生产,产出93. Zeal -热情,热忱94. Abate -减轻,减弱95. Belie -掩饰,证明为假96. Coalesce -联合,合并97. Debilitate -使衰弱,削弱98. Enervate -使衰弱,使失去力量99. Garrulous -喋喋不休的,多嘴的100. Harangue -长篇大论,高谈阔论。

考研英语作文主题词

考研英语作文主题词

一、个人品质:理想:(ideal, ambition, dream, goal)创新: (creation, innovation, critical mind, critical thinking, unconventional thinking )独立: (independence,being independent, self-reliance) 1.顺境与逆境(Favorable Circumstances and adverse Circumstances)2.勤奋(hard working, diligence, painstaking efforts)3.谨慎(prudence and determination)4.坚持/毅力(perseverance,persistence, determination)5.热情和乐观(enthusiasm and optimism)6.博学和求知(learnedness and seeking knowledge/pursuit of knowledge)7.活力(vitality)8.身强体壮,充满活力(bursting with vitality and good health)9.独立 (independence)10.感恩(gratitude ,gratification)11.创新(creation, innovation, critical mind, critical thinking, unconventional thinking )12.鼓励 (encouragement)13.真诚(sincerity)14.宽容(humanity, love, understanding and tolerance)15.自满和谦逊(Being self-satisfied and being modest)16.勇敢(courage and bravery)17.敬业精神(professional dedication and professional ethics )18.业务水平(competence)19.苦难(suffering and hardship)20.简朴(simplicity)21.谦逊耐心(moderation and patience)22.适应性(adaptability)23.果敢性(decisiveness)24.羡慕(admiration)嫉妒(jealousy envy)25.榜样(example, model)26.时间管理(time management)守时(punctuality)诚实守信(honesty,credibility and being trustworthy)垃圾分类 (trash sorting, rubbish separation)二、社会公德文化和环保1.爱国主义(Patriotism)2.努力工作(hardworking)3.勤俭(plain living)4.相信科学(belief in science),5.为人民服务的意识(consciousness of serving the people)6.团结互助(solidarity and helping each other)7.诚实守信(honesty,credibility and being trustworthy)8.遵纪守法(observation of the law)9.中华传统美德(traditional Chinese values)勤hardworking 俭Thrift信honesty 孝filial piety/filial duty/filial respect礼courtesy, 忠loyalty, 仁benevolence , humanity and humaneness爱 affection10.现代美德(modern virtues)志愿者精神(volunteer spirit)契约精神(spirit of contract, observation of the law, abiding faith of the law)11.社会公德(public morals)12.梦想的力量(the power of dream)13.文化融合(Cultural integration/combination/fusion/blending/mixing)14.文化交流(Cultural exchange/communication/ interchange/ interaction)15.文化传播(Cultural transmission)16.跨文化(inter-culture, cross-culture;alien culture;foreign culture)文化多样性(cultural diversity)。

2021考研英语作文必会写主题词汇总

2021考研英语作文必会写主题词汇总

英语⼀:1、enthusiasm热⼼/热情【你还必须会写: enthusiastic 热情的】2、piousness 孝顺/ provide for the aged 养⽼3、privacy protection 隐私保护/ historical relics protection 历史古迹保护4、significance of xxx xxx的重要性/意义【xxx可以是 Fairness 公平 independent 独⽴ confidence 信⼼ self-confidence ⾃信 respect 尊重 unity 团结 self- -discipline ⾃律 Integrity 诚信 time 时间detail 细节 being punctual 守时 competence 能⼒ economy 节约 patience 耐⼼ traditional culture 传统⽂化 pop culture 流⾏⽂化 social morality 社会公德 pay 付出 practice 实践 communication 沟通 exercise运动 innovation创新 mindset ⼼态 dream梦想 optimism 乐观 hardworking 勤奋executive force 执⾏⼒ opportunity 机遇 teamwork 团队合作5、the spirit of xxx xxx 的精神【xxx 可以是 craftsman ⼯匠 bravery 勇敢 dedication 奉献 self- sacrifice ⾃我牺牲 competition 拼搏精神6、xxx evils xxx 之弊(xxx 可以是 network ⽹络;social 社会;internet 互联⽹;cheat 作弊)7、cultural conflict and integration ⽂化冲突和融合8、the sense of responsibility 责任感9、work stress ⼯作压⼒;life stress ⽣活压⼒10、关于环境的主题词:sustainable development 可持续发展;environmental protection 环境保护;global warming 全球变暖11、gains and losses 得与失 make no complaints 不抱怨12、mutual understanding/ support 互相理解/⽀持13、reading 阅读14、takeaway food 外卖15、keep fit 保持健康英语⼆消费相关:market share 市场份额消费⽅式:consumption pattern 在线购物:online shopping 传统购物:traditional shopping 市场规模:market sizeChinese outbound tourists 中国出境游客(⼊境则改成inbound)production and sales of new-energy cars 新能源汽⻋的产量和销量。

英语作文高频词汇

英语作文高频词汇

1. 随着经济的繁荣 with the booming 兴旺的、繁荣的 of the economy2. 随着人民生活水平的显着提高 with the remarkable improvement of people'sliving standard3. 先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣 add much spice香料、情趣/ flavor to our daily life5. 人们普遍认为It is commonly believed that…6. 我同意前者后者观点 I give my vote选票、投票to the former / latter opinion.7. 引起了广泛的公众关注 Sth. has aroused wide public concern. / Sth has drawngreat public attention.8. 不可否认It is undeniable that…9. 热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion / debate10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue11. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,12. 有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons13. 双方的论点 argument on both sides14. 发挥日益重要作用play an increasingly important role in…15. 对…必不可少 be indispensable to …16. 正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:17. 对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive / negative effects on…18. 利远远大于弊 The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.19. 导致,引起 lead to / give rise to / contribute to / result in20. 复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon21. 责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility / achievement22. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation23. 开阔眼界 widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision24. 学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills25. 经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden26. 考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into consideration27. 从另一个角度 from another perspective28. 做出共同努力 make joint efforts29. 对…有益be beneficial to / be conducive to…30. 为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society31. 打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…32. 综合素质 comprehensive quality33. 致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to…34. 应当承认 Admittedly,35. 不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty36. 满足需求 satisfy / meet the needs of...37. 可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information38. 宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources39. 因特网 the Internet 一定要由冠词,字母I 大写40. 方便快捷 convenient and efficient41. 在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life42. 环保的材料 environmentally friendly materials43. 社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress44. 大大方便了人们的生活 Sth has greatly facilitated people's lives.45. 对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue46. 在一定程度上 to some extent47. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice48. …必然趋势an irresistible trend of…49. 日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly keen social competition50. 眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest51. 长远利益 long-tem interest52. …有其自身的优缺点… has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons53. 对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to54. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas / emotions / information55. 跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / keep abreast with the latestdevelopment of…56. …的健康发展the healthy development of…57. 重视attach great importance to…58. 社会地位 social status59. 把时间和精力放在…上 focus one's time and energy on…60. 扩大知识面 expand one's scope of knowledge61. 身心两方面 both physically and mentally62. 有直接/间接关系be directly / indirectly related to…63. 导致很多问题 give rise to / lead to / spell various problems64. 可以替代think的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold theopinion / belief / view that65. 缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress / burden66. 优先考虑/发展… give top priority to sth.67. 与…比较 compared with…/ in comparison with68. 可降解的/可分解的材料 degradable / decomposable material69. 代替 replace / substitute / take the place of70. 提供就业机会 offer job opportunities71. 反映了社会进步的 mirror the social progress/advance72. 增进相互了解 enhance / promote mutual understanding73. 充分利用 make full use of / take advantage of74. 承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier work pressure75. 保障社会稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society76. 更多地强调put more emphasis on…77. 适应社会发展 adapt oneself to the social development78. 实现梦想 realize one's dream79. 主要理由列举如下 The main / leading reasons are listed as follows:80. 我们还有很长的路要走 We still have a long way to go.。

考研必背的英语作文词汇

考研必背的英语作文词汇

考研必背的英语作文词汇1. In today's fast-paced world, it's crucial to stay up to date with the latest trends and technologies. As a result, it's important to embrace lifelong learning and constantly acquire new knowledge and skills.2. When it comes to environmental issues, it's high time we took action. From reducing our carbon footprint to promoting sustainable practices, it's imperative that weall do our part to protect our planet for future generations.3. The importance of cultural diversity cannot be overstated. By embracing different cultures and traditions, we can foster greater understanding and tolerance in our global society.4. In the age of social media, it's become easier than ever to connect with people from around the world. However, it's important to remember that online interactions shouldnever replace real-life connections and human interactions.5. The power of words should never be underestimated. Whether it's through literature, poetry, or speeches, language has the ability to inspire, provoke thought, and bring about change.6. Education is the key to unlocking opportunities and achieving personal growth. By investing in our education,we can broaden our horizons and open doors to a brighter future.7. In order to succeed in today's competitive job market, it's essential to develop a range of transferable skills. From communication to problem-solving, these skills are invaluable in any professional setting.8. The importance of mental health should never be overlooked. Taking care of our mental well-being is just as important as taking care of our physical health.9. The power of teamwork should never be underestimated.By working together, we can achieve far more than we ever could on our own.10. It's important to embrace failure as a learning opportunity. By learning from our mistakes and persevering through challenges, we can grow stronger and achieve greater success in the long run.。

考研英语必背 写作最常用的单词 已排版

考研英语必背 写作最常用的单词 已排版
67、 poverty [5pCvEti] n. 贫穷, 贫困, 贫乏, 缺少
68、 present [pri5zent] n. 赠品, 礼物, 现在, 瞄准 adj. 现在的, 出席的, 当面的
69、 pressure [`preFE(r)] n. 压, 压力, 电压, 压迫,
强制, 紧迫 70、 priority [prai5Criti] n. 先, 前, 优先, 优先权 71、 producer [prE5dju:sE] n. 生产者, 制作者, 演 出人, (电影)制片人 72、 Protect [prE5tekt] vt. 保护 73、 Protection [prE5tekFEn] n. 保护 74、 Punish [5pQniF] vt. 惩罚, 处罚 75、 quality [5kwCliti] n. 质量, 品质, 性质 76、 realize [5riElaiz] vt. 认识到, 了解, 实现, 实行 77、 reduce [ri5dju:s] vt. 减少, 缩小, 简化, 还原 78、 relationship [ri5leiFEnFip] n. 关系, 关联 79、 report [ri5pC:t] n. 报告, 传说, 80、 Responsible [ris5pCnsEbl] adj. 有责任的, 可靠 的, 可依赖的, 负责的 81、 retailer [5ri:teIlE(r)] n.零售商 82、 Reveal [ri5vi:l] vt. 展现, 显示, 揭示, 暴露 83、 satisfactory [7sAtis5fAktEri] adj. 满意的, 赎罪 的 84、 significance [si^5nifikEns] n. 意义, 重要性 85、 similar [5similE] adj. 相似的, 类似的 86、 situation [7sitju5eiFEn] n.情形, 境遇, (建筑物 等的)位置 87、 slogan [5slEu^En] n. 口号, 标语 88、 Source [sC:s] n. 来源, 水源, 消息来源, 原始 资料, 发起者 89、 statistic [stE5tIstIk] n. 统计数值,统计量 90、 steady [5stedi] adj. 稳固的, 稳定的, 坚定的, 扎实的, 坚定不移的 91、 Strategy [5strAtidVi] n. 策略, 军略 92、 Sustainable [sE`steInEbl] adj. 可以忍受的, 足 可支撑的, 养得起的 93、 totally[5tRt(E)lI] adv. 完全地, 整全地 94、 traffic [5trAfik] n. 交通, 通行, 运输, 贸易, 交 通量, 交易, 交往, 通信量 95、 Vividly adv. 生动地, 鲜明地

考研英语作文常用词汇

考研英语作文常用词汇

考研英语作文常用词汇1. Innovation - 创新- 常用短语:foster innovation, drive innovation,innovative thinking2. Sustainability - 可持续性- 常用短语:sustainable development, sustainable practices, promote sustainability3. Globalization - 全球化- 常用短语:global economy, cultural globalization, impact of globalization4. Technology - 技术- 常用短语:advancements in technology, technological revolution, embrace technology5. Education - 教育- 常用短语:quality education, lifelong learning, educational reforms6. Environment - 环境- 常用短语:environmental protection, ecological balance, environmental awareness7. Economy - 经济- 常用短语:economic growth, economic stability, economic downturn8. Cultural Diversity - 文化多样性- 常用短语:celebrate diversity, cultural exchange, cultural heritage9. Health - 健康- 常用短语:public health, mental health, health care system10. Equality - 平等- 常用短语:gender equality, social equality, equal opportunities11. Responsibility - 责任- 常用短语:take responsibility, sense of responsibility, personal responsibility12. Cooperation - 合作- 常用短语:international cooperation, cooperative efforts, spirit of cooperation13. Challenge - 挑战- 常用短语:face challenges, overcome challenges, pose a challenge14. Opportunity - 机会- 常用短语:seize opportunities, create opportunities, opportunities for growth15. Influence - 影响- 常用短语:have an influence on, exert influence, far-reaching influence16. Ethics - 伦理- 常用短语:ethical considerations, ethical dilemmas, moral responsibility17. Freedom - 自由- 常用短语:personal freedom, freedom of speech, freedom of choice18. Conflict - 冲突- 常用短语:resolve conflicts, conflict resolution, source of conflict19. Progress - 进步- 常用短语:make progress, progress towards, indicator of progress20. Tradition - 传统- 常用短语:respect tradition, traditional values, preserve tradition21. Security - 安全- 常用短语:national security, personal security, job security22. Integration - 整合- 常用短语:cultural integration, integration of resources, integrate into society23. Diversity - 多样性- 常用短语:diverse backgrounds, embrace diversity, diversity of thought24. Quality - 质量- 常用短语:high quality, quality of life, maintain quality25. Efficiency - 效率- 常用短语:efficient methods, improve efficiency, time-efficient这些词汇和短语在考研英语作文中非常常见,它们可以帮助你构建有深度和广度的论点,使你的写作更加丰富和有说服力。

考研英语作文必背136个单词

考研英语作文必背136个单词

1Ln 猖獗 的
rampan违法
"date the hw
1Ⅱ 限制 (自 由等 )
1=。 冲动 的
restHd vt。 impuk"e adj。
115 历葑隽艮
11s 处境 ,状 况
consequence n■ 。rcumstanCe n。
1″ 改造罪犯
3s 高 生 产 率 的 (它 的 名 词
product~"生 产率在科技类
话题也很常用 )
parenting n。
schoo"ng n。
cultivate vt。
awareness〓 sense=recogn∶ tion n。 creat∶ ve/or∶ ginaI adj。
phvsicaI adj。
psychoIogicaI adj。
peer n。
mot~auon n。 adapt to
(形 容 词 motkated,有动 力 的 )
a仟ord sth。 ⒒
discip"ne n.
memoose(英 式拼 写)vt。 acqu∶ re vt。 (后 面 经 常加 knowhdge/skl△ ) Ⅲmuhung adj。 (在 教 育 类 作 文 中 经 常 可 以 替 代
GIobaⅡ sat∶ on
"g。
席卷一切 的潮流
sweeping trends
有 机 结 合 东 西 文 化 (culture syntheske the Ason and the Western cultures
表示种类 时可 以加复数 )
Bs 侵蚀 (本 土文化 )
erode、沌.
双刃剑
Bs 普遍 的 gT 孤立的

2023考研英语:写作高频词汇大总结

2023考研英语:写作高频词汇大总结

2023考研英语:写作高频词汇大总结2023考研英语:写作高频词汇大总结一、近义词汇1.完全:absolute, unconditional, unlimited, plete, unrestricted, u____ixed, perfect, entire3.小:small, diminutive, puny, little, pocket-sized, petit, minute, tiny6.真的:True, truthful, veracious, faithful, accurate, loyal, staunch, genuine, honest, real, trustworthy, constant.7.全,都:all, whole, entire, plete, perfect, total, the whole number of , unbroken , gross二、常见的连接词连接词根据其本身的意思和文章连接所需要的逻辑意义可分为几类:a.表示开始to begin with , in the first place , in general , generally speakingb.表示总结to summarize , to sum up , to conclude , in conclusion , finallyc.表示举例a case in point , a good illustration / exle of … is …,d.表示原因because , since , for , the cause of , the reason for , now thate.表示结果as a result , as a consequence , consequentlyf.表示比拟both , like , likewise , similarly , in mon , in the same wayg.表示对照on the contrary , on the other hand , despite , in spite of , howeverh.表示列举first , firstly , in the first place , first of all , to begin withi.表示强调especially , particularly , certainly , surely , chiefly , actuallyj.表示让步even though , although , in spite of , however , but , yet。

考研英语作文常用名词

考研英语作文常用名词

考研英语作文常用名词1. Education - 教育- Curriculum - 课程- Lecture - 讲座- Seminar - 研讨会- Thesis - 论文2. Technology - 技术- Innovation - 创新- Artificial Intelligence - 人工智能- Cybersecurity - 网络安全- Robotics - 机器人技术3. Economy - 经济- Market - 市场- Inflation - 通货膨胀- GDP (Gross Domestic Product) - 国内生产总值 - Trade - 贸易4. Environment - 环境- Sustainability - 可持续性- Pollution - 污染- Climate Change - 气候变化- Conservation - 保护5. Society - 社会- Community - 社区- Culture - 文化- Social Media - 社交媒体- Equality - 平等6. Health - 健康- Epidemic - 流行病- Vaccine - 疫苗- Mental Health - 心理健康- Wellness - 健康7. Government - 政府- Policy - 政策- Legislation - 立法- Democracy - 民主- Bureaucracy - 官僚制度8. Business - 商业- Entrepreneurship - 创业- Investment - 投资- Market Research - 市场研究- Corporate Social Responsibility - 企业社会责任9. Arts - 艺术- Literature - 文学- Music - 音乐- Visual Arts - 视觉艺术- Theatre - 戏剧10. Science - 科学- Research - 研究- Experiment - 实验- Hypothesis - 假设- Theory - 理论11. Sports - 体育- Athletics - 田径- Teamwork - 团队合作- Fitness - 健身- Competition - 竞争12. Travel - 旅行- Tourism - 旅游- Culture Exchange - 文化交流 - Adventure - 冒险- Exploration - 探索13. Psychology - 心理学- Behavior - 行为- Perception - 感知- Motivation - 动机- Personality - 个性14. History - 历史- Civilization - 文明- Era - 时代- Revolution - 革命- Heritage - 遗产15. Philosophy - 哲学- Ethics - 伦理学- Existentialism - 存在主义 - Logic - 逻辑- Metaphysics - 形而上学这些名词在考研英语作文中经常出现,掌握它们有助于提高写作的准确性和深度。

2024年考研英语写作核心词汇

2024年考研英语写作核心词汇

2024年考研英语写作核心词汇考研英语写作在整个考研英语中占据着重要的地位,而掌握核心词汇则是写好作文的关键。

以下为大家梳理 2024 年考研英语写作中可能会涉及到的核心词汇。

一、教育类“教育”这个主题在考研英语写作中经常出现。

相关核心词汇有:“education”(教育),这是最基础也是最常用的词汇。

“academic”(学术的),例如“academic performance”(学业表现)。

“curriculum”(课程),比如“curriculum design”(课程设计)。

“tuition”(学费),“tuition fee”(学费费用)。

“qualification”(资格,资质),常见表达“professional qualification”(专业资质)。

“instructor”(指导教师),比“teacher”更正式一些。

“enrollment”(招生,注册),如“enrollment rate”(招生率)。

“pedagogy”(教育学,教学法),这个词相对较专业。

二、科技类在当今科技飞速发展的时代,科技类词汇在写作中也不可或缺。

“technology”(技术),“advanced technology”(先进技术)。

“innovation”(创新),“technological innovation”(技术创新)。

“digital”(数字的),“digital era”(数字时代)。

“cyberspace”(网络空间)。

“automation”(自动化),“industrial automation”(工业自动化)。

“artificial intelligence”(人工智能),简称“AI”。

“big data”(大数据)。

“virtual reality”(虚拟现实),简称“VR”。

三、社会类社会现象和问题也是考研英语写作的常见话题。

“society”(社会),“modern society”(现代社会)。

考研英语高频词汇

考研英语高频词汇

频率在100次以上的词汇part n.部分;角色;作用;零件v.使分开,分离,分别pass v.经过,走过;传递;通过(考试等)n.通行证,护照;关口ring n.戒指;铃声,按铃;圆圈,环;(打)电话v.按(铃);敲(钟);(up)打电话tie n.领带,领结;联系,关系;约束,束缚v.系,栓,捆passage n.通过;通路;段,节even ad.甚至,即使a.平坦的;偶数的;均匀的cause n.原因;事业奋斗目标v.引起,使产生sing v.唱,演唱;鸡叫long a./ad.长的,长远的,长期的vi.(for)渴望频率为51—99 次的词汇count vt.数,计数,看作,认为n.计数,计算,总数arch n.拱门,拱形结构v.拱起,(使)变成拱形hang vt. 悬,挂,垂吊;吊死ratio n.比,比率great a.伟大的;重大的;美妙的sentence n.句子;判决,宣判v.判决,宣判inform vt.通知,向…报告;告密direct a./ad.径直的,直接的vt.指导rent n.租金vi.出租,租赁tend v.趋向,往往是;照料,看护dust n.灰尘,灰烬being n.存在;生物;生命formation n.形成;构成mate n.伙伴,同事;配偶stand vi.站,站立;坐落,位于,经受,忍受;坚持,维持原状n.台,座high a./ad.高高的(地),高尚的(地)care n.关怀,操心;小心,谨慎v.关心;介意;计较ease n.安逸,舒适,休闲;容易v.减轻;使舒适,使安心sheet n.被单;(一)张,(一)片,薄片;大片sign n.标记,符号,招牌;征兆,迹象v.签名(于),署名(于)state n.州,国家,政府;状态,情况v.陈述,说明unit n.单位;单元;部件,元件;机组,装置import v./n.输入,进口ample a.充裕的;宽敞的earn vt.赚得,挣得;获得ought v. aux 早应该,本应,本当section n.章节,部分;地区,部门,科;截面,剖面bit n.一点,一些,一片tell v.(from)辨别,区别;告诉,讲述;吩咐,命令;泄露,吐露direction n.方向,方位;指导effect n.结果;影响;效果society n.社会;团体,协会,社;社交界,上流社会rough a.粗糙的;粗略的,大致的;粗野的,粗暴的number vt.共计,达…之数;编码,加号码n.数字,号码seem vi.好像,似乎stem n.词干;茎,干频率为31—50 次的词汇mad a.发疯的;疯狂的rim n.(圆物的)边,边缘;边界certain a.确实的,肯定的;某一,某些process n.过程,进程;制作法;工序;工艺v.加工,处理hard a.困难的;硬的;冷酷无情的;烈性的ad.努力地;猛烈地;困难地aid n.帮助,救护;助手,辅助物v.援助,救援,帮助elect vt.选举,推选;选择lack n./v.缺乏,没有rope n.绳子,索sin n.罪,罪孽vi.犯罪employ vi.雇用;用;使忙于graph n.(曲线)图,图表idea n.主意,念头,思想trial n.考验,试验;审讯without prep.无,没有vice n.罪恶;恶习;缺点a.副的complete a.完全的,彻底的general a.总的;一般的n.将军growth n.增长;增长量;生长rage n.愤怒behavior n. 行为,举止grow vi.生长;变得;增长increase n./v.增加logic n.逻辑,推理;逻辑学oil n.油;石油vt.上油,涂油,给…加润滑油system n.系统,体系;制度,体制economic a.经济上的;经济学的hold vt.抓住;保有,拥有;托住,支持;容纳;举行;有效,适用;持续dam n.水坝,水堤found vt.创立,创办;建立means n.方法,手段,工具tag n.货签;标签base n.基础;底部;基地,根据地v.把…基于;以……为根据地paragraph n.(文章的)段,节;小新闻,短评profession n.职业,自由职业require vt.需要;(of)要求,命令shed n.棚;小屋v.流出;发散,散发,脱落,脱去pond n.池塘; 鱼塘appear vi.出现;问世;仿佛evolution n.发展;演变,演化lion n.狮子;勇猛的人manage vt.设法;对付patient a.能忍耐的,有耐心的n.病人,患者patent a.专利的,特许的n.专利,专利品,专利权mind v.介意,注意,当心n.头脑,精神;理智;想法,意见,心情,记忆organ n.器官;机构;风琴Owl n.猫头鹰sly a.狡猾的;偷偷摸摸的tow v./n.拖引,牵引individual a.个人的,单独的;独特的n.个人,个体letter n.信;证书;字母limit n.限制;限度,局限;范围v.限制,限定ski n.滑橇vi.滑雪account n.帐目;叙述,说明vt.说明,解释below Prep./ad.在……下面;向下star n.星,恒星;明星,名角频率为21—30 次的词汇heal vt.治愈;使和解medical a.医学的;医疗的;内科的service n.服务,帮助;公共设施,公用事业;维护保养;行政部门,服务机构v.维修,保养technology n.工艺学,工艺,技术case n.情况;事实;病例;案件;容器(箱子,盒子等)pain n.疼;疼痛,劳苦,努力reign v.(over)统治;支配;盛行,占优势n.统治,统治时期,支配;朝代rest n.休息,睡眠,停止,静;剩余部分,其余;(the)其余的人(或物)v.休息;睡,放,靠,(使)搁在rob v.(of)抢劫,盗取;非法剥夺force vt.强迫,迫使pace n.(一)步(距离);步速v.踱步alter vt.改变,变更event n.事件,大事;事变natural a.自然的rally n.集会;公路汽车赛v.集合,团结;恢复(健康等),重新振作sting v/n.刺,刺痛,剧痛;叮structure n.结构,构造;建筑物v.建造,构造theory n.理论,原理;学说,见解,看法concern n.关心,挂念;vt.涉及,关系到edge n.边缘;边flat a.平的,扁平的;平淡的,乏味的n.一套房子,平坦的部分govern vt.统治,治理;支配mental a.精神的;脑力的usual a.通常的,平常的adapt v.适应,适合;改编,改写fund n.资金;基金;存款lend vt.把...借给,贷款subject n.题目,主题;科目,学科;主语v.(to)使遭到,使服从a.(to)易遭…的,受…支配的substance n.物质;实质;大意;财产,财物thus ad.如此,这样;因而,从而vision n.视觉,视力;眼力,想象力abandon vt.放弃,抛弃correspond vi.通信;符合,相当energy n.活力;精力;能,能量opera n.歌剧oral a.口头的;口的rug n.小地毯;围毯sour a.酸的;发酸的;酸痛的;脾气坏的;刻薄的wide a.宽阔的;广泛的ad.完全地,充分地amount n.数量,总额v.合计,总共达paper vt.用纸包装(或覆盖)n.纸;报纸;试卷;文章,论文raw a.未煮过的,生的;未加过工的,未经训练的sense n.感官,官能;感觉;判断力;见识;意义,意思special a.特别的;特殊的top n.顶部,上边,上面,首位,最高位a.最高的v.高过,超过,到达……顶部affect vt.影响;感动benefit n.利益;好处;恩惠v.有益于,受益character n.性格,特性;角色claim n.权利;断言;主张;索赔v.要求;索赔;声称;主张corresponding a.相应的;符合的create vt.创造;引起,产生customer n.顾客,主顾essential a.必要的,必不可少的,本质的panel n.面,板;控制板,仪器盘;专门小组proper a.合乎体统的;适合的,恰当的;正当的;固有的,特有的有礼貌的,正派的;本身(的)rust n. 铁锈v.(使)生锈,氧化shift vt.替换,转移;移动n.转换,转变;(变)班,(换)班spot n.污点,斑点;地点,场所v.认出,认清,发现;玷污,弄脏;用点作记号therefore ad.因此,所以conj.因此travel n.旅行v.旅行,行进,传播verse n.诗,韵文;诗行consume vt.消耗,消费,耗尽critic n.批评家,爱挑剔的人;评论家demand v./n.要求;需要express vt.表示n.快车,快递a.特快的,快速的firm n.商行,商号,公司a.坚固的,坚决的,稳固的improve v.使…更好,改善intelligence n.智力;理解力;情报,消息least a.最少的ad.最少legal a.法律的;合法的machine n.机器;机械racket n.球拍reed n.芦苇,苇丛;芦笛,牧笛select v.选择,挑选a.精选的,选择的频率为16—20 次的词汇attitude n.态度,看法;姿势broad a.宽的,广阔的;豁达的carbon n.碳decline vt.下倾;偏斜;衰退;谢绝hole n.洞;孔眼,裂开处infer vt.推论,推断involve vt.使卷入;牵涉;包含,涉及matter n.事情;物质,物体;毛病,麻烦moral a.道德的;合乎道德的offer vt.提供;提出n.提供picture n.图画,照片;美景;影片v.画,描述,想象space n.间隔,距离;空地,余地;空间,太空v.留间隔,隔开vest n.汗衫;背心;内衣available a.可利用的;可得到的;可以见到的;随时可来的competition n.竞争,比赛continue vt.继续,连续;延伸cure vt.医治;消除n.治愈drug n.药,药物,药材employment n.工作,职业;雇用;使用forget vt.忘记,遗忘function n.功能;职务;函数issue n.问题,争论,争端;发行,发行物vt.发行,发表,颁布;流出,放出nut n.坚果,干果;螺母relation n.关系,联系;家属,亲戚situation n.位置,场所;处境,局面,处境,形势;职务,职位television n.电视title n.书名, 标题;头衔,称号attention n.注意,留心;立正journal n.日报,杂志;日志nature n.大自然,自然界particular a.特殊的;特定的,个别的rot v.(使)腐烂,(使)腐败,腐朽trust v.信任,依赖;盼望,希望;委托n.信任,依赖;委托,信托advocate n.提倡者,鼓吹者vt.提倡,鼓吹assist vt.援助,帮助comb n.梳子competitive a.竞争的,比赛的goods n.商品;货物ground n.地;场地;根据harm n.伤害,损害vt.损害identify vt.认出,识别,鉴定;把…看作international a.国际的,世界(性)的line v.沿...排列,排队n.线;路线,航线;排;界线neat a.整洁的;整齐的order n.定货,定货单;命令;次序,循序;秩序,治安,正常状态,整齐;等级v.制,定制,订购purpose n.目的;意图;效果,用途roll vi.滚动,转动;使摇摆,(使)摇晃;辗,轧;绕,卷;(up)卷起,卷拢n.(一)卷,卷形物,面包卷;名单,名册sell v.卖,出售sequence n.连续,数列;次序,先后together ad. 共同,一起,合起来,聚拢地central a.中心的,中央的,中枢的;主要的concept n.概念,观念,思想court n.法院,法庭;庭院;宫廷,朝廷;球场creation n. 创造,创作物,发明cut vt.切;割;砍;删减dependent a.依靠的,依赖的;随···而定的detail n.细节;枝节;零件v.详述dig vt.掘,挖;采掘election n.选举,选择权;当选extend vt.延长;扩大;致full a.满,完全的,充分的ad.完全,充分invention n.发明,创造lane n.(乡间)小路;跑道;行车道lay vt.放,搁;下(蛋)learning n.学习;学问,知识measure vt.量,测量n.尺寸,大小;措施,办法private a.私人的;私下的,个人的,秘密的skill n.技能,技巧,手艺;熟练speaker n.扬声器,说话人,演讲人spend v.花费;消耗,用尽;度过,消磨teach v.教,教授,教训treat vt.治疗;论述,探讨;款待,请客;对待;处理n.款待,请客visit n.访问,参观,作客v.访问,参观,视察,巡视,常去warm a.暧和的,温暖的,热心的,热情的v.(使)变暖频率为11—15 次的词汇acquire vt.取得;获得;学到appropriate a.恰如其分的,适当的brain n.大脑;脑力,智能capital a.首位的,最重要的,基本的n.资本,资金;首都communication n. 传达,通讯;通讯系统;交通(工具)community n.社区;共同体courage n.勇气,胆量,胆识effective a.有效的;有影响的goal n.球门;得分;目的intend vt.想要,打算;意指label n.标签;标记,符号land n.陆地,土地;田地,国土,国家v.(使)登陆,(使)着陆major a.较大的n.专业,专业学生,少校v.主修,专攻obtain vt.获得,得到,obvious a.明显的,显而易见的operation n.运算;运转,开动,操作;手术plane n.平面,水平面;飞机remark v.(on)评论,谈论;注意到,察觉n.(about,on)评语,议论,意见sound a.健康的,完好的;正当的,有根据的;彻底的,充分的v.发声,响;听起来n.声音,声响specially ad.专门地,特别地;附加的,额外的stab v./n.刺,戳tempt v.,引诱,吸引,使感兴趣tradition n.传统,惯例trend vi.伸向;倾向n.倾向,趋势trouble n.烦恼,麻烦,动乱,纠纷,疾病,故障;辛苦,费心v.(使)烦恼,麻烦type n.型,类型,铅字v.打字combine vt.结合,联合compare vt.比较,相比,对比;比作composition n.作品,作文,乐曲;写作,作曲;组成,构成,结构consequence n.结果,后果convention n.大会,会议;惯例,公约,(换俘等)协定creative a.创造性的,创作的describe vt.形容;描写,描绘effort n.努力;努力的成果;艰难地尝试especial a. 特别的,特殊的especially ad.特别,尤其,格外establish vt.建立,设立;确立;安置grant n.授予物,拨款;同意,给予happen vi.(偶然)发生interpret vt.解释,说明;口译memory n.记忆;回忆;存储occur vi.发生;出现;被想到,被想起pattern n.型,式样,模,模型,图样v.仿制,模仿potential a.潜在的,可能的;势的,位的n.潜力,能力project n.方案,工程,计划vi.投射,放映;(使)凸出,(使)伸出;设计规划serious a.严肃的;主要的;严重的,危急的;认真的specific a.明确的;具体的;特定的,特有的sphere n.球,圆体;范围,领域status n.地位,身份;情形,状况translate v.翻译void a.空的,空虚的;没有的,缺乏的;无效的wave n.波,波浪;(挥手)示意,致意;飘扬,起伏v. (挥手)示意,致意;波动,飘动wise a.有智慧,聪明的attack vt.进攻,着手,开始n.(病情)发作; 进攻,着手,开始attend v.出席,参加;照顾,护理auto n.汽车blank a.空白的,失色的n.空白,表格chairman n.主席;议长,会长,董事长climate n.气候,风气,社会风潮commit vt.犯(错误),干(坏事);把…委托给,托付给drop vt.使落下;降低evidence n.根据;证据;形迹,迹象hit vt.打;击中;撞;到达,完成n.一击,击中;轰动一时地人或事物interact vi.相互作用learned a.有学问的;学术上的maintain vt.维持;赡养;维修;坚持,主张manner n.方式;态度;礼貌meeting n.聚集,集会,会见mess n.混乱,混杂,肮脏necessary a.必需的,必要的;必然的organization n.组织体制;团体,机构physical a.物理的,自然科学的;有形的,物质的;肉体的,身体的;poet n.诗人principle n.原则,原理;主义,信念selection n.选择,挑选;选集,精选物similar a.相似的,类似的tire v.(使)疲劳;使厌倦n.轮胎,车胎trait n.特征,特点,特性vocabulary n.词汇表,词汇汇编wood n.木头,木材;[pl.]小森林,树林worth n.价值a.值…的,价值…的值得…的amateur a.业余的n.业余爱好者approach vt.向…靠近n.方法,途径,探讨assure vt.使确信;保证attach vt.缚,系;使隶属,使依附commercial a.商业的,商务的,贸易的corporation n.公司,企业;社团credit n.信用贷款;信用;名誉,名望;光荣,功劳;学分deliver vt.投递,送交;发表discipline n.纪律;训练;学科vt.训练distinct a.独特的,截然不同的;清楚的,明显的enterprise n.艰巨的事业,企业;事业心exhibit vt.显示;陈列,展览expression n.词句;表达;表情;式,符号extreme n.极端,最大的程度,极度a.末端的,尽头的;极度的,极端的financial a.财政的,金融的further vt.增进,促进ad.更远,更往前a.更进一步的generation n.一代,一代人;产生highway n.公路;大路influence n.势力,权势;影响,感化v.影响,感化judge n.法官,审判员;裁判员,评判员;鉴定人v.审判,判决;评定,裁判;断定,判断later ad.后来;过一会儿layer n.层,层次;铺设者leader n.领袖;领导人local a.地方的;局部的loss n.遗失;损失;失败;亏损mechanic n.技工,机修工mend vt.改正,修正;改进origin n.起源,由来;出身,来历physician n.医生,内科医生provided conj.假如,只要,倘若relate vt.叙述,讲述;使互相关联relevant a.有关的,相应的,适当的,中肯的;实质性的,有重大意义的remain vi.剩下,余留;留待,尚须;仍然是,依旧是risk n.风险,危险,冒险v.冒…的危险rude a.无礼的,粗鲁的;猛烈的,残暴的;粗糙的,粗陋的settle v.安定,安顿;停息;安居;解决,调停site n.地点,位置;场所stake n.桩,标桩;赌注,利害关系suffer v.受痛苦,患病;受损失;遭受;忍受,忍耐threat n.威胁,恐吓,凶兆universe n.宇宙,世界advertise vi.做广告argue vi.争论,辩论,主张,说服audience n.听众,观众,读者;遏见beyond prep.在…的那边,远于,迟于,超出bid v.祝愿;命令;报价cast vt.投,扔,抛;浇铸n.演员表comment n./v.注释,评论,意见complex a.复杂的,合成的,综合的connect vt.连接,连结;联系continent n.大陆;洲couple n.一对;夫妇;力偶,电偶desire vt.欲望;要求n.愿望,欲望,要求emphasis n.强调,重点,重要性employee n.受雇者,雇员,雇工fundamental a.基础的,基本的historic a.有历史意义的,历史地holder n.持有/所有人,支持物hut n.小屋;棚屋;茅屋immediate a.立即的;直接的imply vt.暗示,意指independent a.独立的;自主的inner a.内部的;内心的listener n.听者,听众之一liver n.肝;肝脏medicine n.医学;内科学;内服药mission n.使命,任务;使团,代表团notice vt.注意n.通知;注意Outline n.轮廓;略图;大纲,梗概v.概述,略述perform vt.履行;表演,行动;表演;演出pick n.镐,鹤嘴锄v.拾,采,摘;挑选,选择porter n.搬运工人;门房prediction n.预言,预告;预报press n.报刊,出版社,通讯社;压榨机;压,按,v. 压,按;压榨,压迫;紧迫,催促,逼迫prevent vt.预防,防止;阻止push v.推,逼迫,催逼n.推,推力;促进,推进radical a.基本的,重要的;激进的,极端的;根本的responsible a.(for,to)应负责的,有责任的;可靠的,可信赖的;责任重大的,重要的scar n.伤疤,伤痕;创伤seek v.(after,for)寻找,探索;试图,企图simply ad.简单地;仅仅,只不过;朴素地;完全,简直speech n.言语,语言;演说,讲话stock n.备料,库存,现货;股票,v.储存stress n.压力,应力;重音v.着重,强调trade vi.经商,交易n.贸易,商业;职业,行业tribute n.贡品;颂词,称赞,(表示敬意的)礼物urge v.催促,力劝;强烈希望;鼓励,促进n.强烈欲望,迫切要求valid a.有效的;合理的,有根据的verbal a.用言辞的,用文字的;口头的;动词的wind n.风;气息,呼吸v.绕,缠;上发条within prep.在…里面,在…以内ad.在内频率为10 次的词汇access n.接近;通道,入口;接近(或进入)的方法announce vt.宣布,发表;报告…的来到cash n.现金,现款conclusion n.结束,终结;结论,推论consist vi.由…组成;在于,存在于consumption n.消费(量),消耗contract n.契约,合同;婚约core n.果实的心,核心critical a.决定性的;批评的;临界的defend vt.保卫,防守;辩护,答辩encourage vt.鼓励,支持,怂恿excess n.超越;过量;过度exhibition n.展览focus vi.聚焦,注视n.焦点former a.在前的pron.前者fuel n.燃料vt.给…加燃料intention n.意图,意向,目的nearly ad.几乎,差不多official a.官方的,正式的n.官员opinion n.意见,看法,主张Ounce n. 盎司,英两Owner n.物主,所有人personality n.人格,个性;人物progress n.进展;进步v. 前进,进展;进步reject v.拒绝,抵制,驳回;丢弃;排斥,退掉relative a.有关系的,相关的;相对的,比较的resident a.居住的n.居民,常住者scatter v.散开,驱散;散步,散播sigh n 叹息声,叹息v.叹息,叹气spit v.吐痰,吐唾沫n.唾液spite n.恶意,怨恨stage n.舞台,戏剧;阶段,时期strange a.陌生的,生疏的;奇异的,奇怪的;外地的,异乡的survive v.幸免于,幸存;比…长命tale n.传说;故事traffic n.交通,交通量university n.大学频率为9 次的词汇argument n.争论,争辩,论据,论点attract vt.吸引;引起,诱惑attribute vt.把…归因于n.属性,品质,特征blame vt.责备,把…归咎于n.责任,过错,责备bound a.理应,必定,准备到…去v./n.跳越challenge n.挑战,艰巨任务;难题channel n.海峡;信道;路线,途径constitute v.构成,组成;contain vt.包含,容纳;等于deep a.深的,深刻的,深切的ad.深,迟definite a.明确的;肯定的,限定的definition n.定义,释义;定界demonstrate vt.说明;论证;表露directly ad.直接地;立即disease n.疾病drama n.一出戏剧,剧本;戏剧性的场面due a.预期的;应给的,应支付的;应有的engine n.发动机,引擎;机车fell vt.砍倒(树等);砍伐figure n.数字;外形;人物v.算出,估计,推测frequent a.时常发生的;经常的fuse n.保险丝,导火线v.熔化,熔合gain v./n.获得,利益,增加gum n.口香糖;树胶intellectual n.知识分子a.智力的justify vt.证明…是正当的lame a.跛的,瘸的;有缺陷的largely ad.主要的,基本上的;大量地leisure n.空闲时间;悠闲lest conj.惟恐,以免lock n.锁vt.锁上,锁住mass n.(聚成一体的)团,块mere a.仅仅的;纯粹的mist n.薄雾motor n.发动机;机动车organize vt.组织,编组partly ad.部分地,不完全地popular a.大众的;流行的,通俗的;广受欢迎的,有名的privilege n.特权,优惠,特许v.给予优惠,给予特权prolong vt.延长,拉长,拖延prospect n.展望;前景,前途;景色revolution n.革命;旋转,转数rival n.竞争者,对手a.竞争的v.竞争,对抗sad a.悲哀的,忧愁的saw n.锯子,锯床v.锯,锯开score n.二十;(比赛)得分,得数sight n.视力;视觉;望见;视域;眼界;情景,奇观significant n.有意义的;重要的,重大的simple a.单纯的,直率的;迟钝的,头脑简单的;简单的;朴素的solar a.太阳的,日光的sort n.种类;类别v.整理,分类species n.种类;(生物分类)种spy n.间谍,特务vt.当间谍,刺探;察觉,发现station v.驻扎;安置n.车站;所,站,局;身份,地位statistics n.统计stay vi.停留,暂住;保持下去,能继续;停止,站住n.逗留,停留sufficient a.足够的,充分的suggest v.建议,提出;使想起,暗示suit n.一套(衣服);诉讼v.合适,适合;相配,适应super a.极好的,超级的talent n.天才;才能,天资training n.训练,培养transfer v.转移,调动;转车,转业,转学;转让,过户wonder n.惊奇,惊异;奇迹,奇事v.诧异,奇怪;纳闷,想知道难怪,怪不得频率为8 次的词汇academic a.学院的;学术的admit v.承认;接纳apparent a.显而易见的,明显的;表面的,貌似的appeal v./n.呼吁要求;申述,上诉;对…有吸引力assess vt.估价,评价assume vt.假定;采取;呈现atmosphere n.大气;空气;气氛;大气压attempt vt.尝试,试图n.企图,努力aware a.知道的,意识到的beneath prep./ad.在…下方,向下board n.木板;全体委员;船舷v.上船,登机,上车compete vi.比赛,竞争cope vi.对付,应付damage vt.损害,毁坏n.损害deed n.行为;事迹depress vt.使沮丧,压抑;降低educate vt.教育;培养;训练efficient a.效率高的;有能力的emotion n.感情;情绪;激动fashion n.样子,方式;风尚giant n.巨人;巨物hind a.后面的,后部的honor vt.给...以荣誉,尊敬n.尊敬,敬意;光荣icy a.冰冷的;冷冰冰的implication n.含义,暗示,暗指incident n.小事件;插曲;事变increasingly ad.日益,越来越多地innovation n.创新,改革,新设施liability n.责任;倾向;债务liable a.易于…的;可能的link vt.连接n.环,环节oar n.桨;划手vi.划(行)pie n.(西点)馅饼piece n.(文艺作品的)篇,首;碎片,断片v.拼合,拼凑policy n.政策,方针portion n.一部分;一分poverty n.贫穷,贫困preside vi.主持profit n.益处;利润,收益vi.(by,from)得利,获益;利用;有利于ray n.光线,射线recommend v.推荐,介绍;劝告,建议reflect v.反映,表现;反省,细想;考虑replace vt.把…放回;取代,替换;归还responsibility n.责任,责任心;职责,任务satellite n.卫星,人造卫星security n.安全,安全感shock n.冲击,震动;电击,触电;震惊;休克v.(使)震动,(使)震惊;(使)休克statement n.陈述,声明store v. 贮备,贮藏n.商店,店铺;贮藏,贮备品survival n.幸存(者),残存物;生存,幸存tax v.对…征税,使负重担n.税(款),负担team vi.协同工作n.小队,小组temper n.脾气,情绪;韧度,回火度threaten v.威胁,恐吓;有…危险,快要来临tight ad.紧紧地a.紧的;紧身的,装紧的;密封的,不透…的typical a.典型的,有代表性的vitamin n.维生素,维他命warn vt.警告,告诫witness n.证据,证明;目击者,证人v.目击,目睹;作证频率为7次的词汇abuse vt./ n.滥用;虐待;谩骂adopt vt.收养;采用;通过aggressive a.侵略的,好斗的;有进取心的;敢作敢为的artificial a.人工的;人为的,造作的assert vt.断言,宣称assumption n. 假设,承担bear n.熊v.忍受;负担;结果实,生子女bright a.明亮的;聪明的;聪明的chief n.首领,领袖a.主要的,首要的circumstance n.情况,形势,环境;经济情形,境况conduct n.举止,行为,品行v.引导,带领;处理,管理;指挥confidence n.信任,信心;私房话;秘密,机密confront vt.面临,遭遇,面对consistent a.前后一致的,连贯的constant a.经常的,不断的;永恒的,坚定的,忠实的construct vt.建造,建设,构筑contest vt.竞争,竞赛,比赛counter n.柜台,计数器criminal n.犯人,罪犯,刑事犯a.犯罪的,刑事的crude a.生的,未熟的;天然的,未加工的;粗鲁的,粗野的current a. 当前的;通用的n.电流,水流;潮流,趋势desirable a.值得期望的;称心如意的despite prep.不管,不顾digital a.数字的,计数的dim a.昏暗的;朦胧的;模糊的distant a.在远处的,疏远的distinction n.差别,不同,区分diver vi.跳水;潜水;俯冲dome n.圆屋顶,拱顶dramatic a.引人注目的,戏剧的;剧烈的dying a.垂死的;临终的emerge vi.出现,涌现;冒出entitle vt.把…称作,给以权利(或资格),给…题名eventually ad.终于;最后expand vt.扩大;使膨胀fault n.缺点;过失;故障flow vi.流,流动intelligent a.聪明的;理智的interior n.内部a.内部的introduce vt.提出(议案等);介绍;引进;采用item n.条,条款;项目leading a.指导的;最主要的literature n.文学;文献,文学作品loud a.响亮的,大声的;吵闹的magazine n.杂志,期刊male a.男的,雄的n.男子manifest vt.表明,显示a.明白的mention v./n.提到,说起note n.钞票,纸币;笔记;暗语;注释;便条occasion n.场合,时刻;时机odd a.奇数的;单只的;奇怪的;临时的,不固定的;带零头的party n.聚会,政党,党派;一方,当事人phrase n.短语;习惯用语,词语positive a.正的;阳性的;十足的,完全的;积极的,肯定的;确实的,明确的precise a.精确的,准确的pride n.骄傲;自满;自豪,自尊心,傲慢;引以自豪的东西v.使自豪,使自夸rare a.稀有的,珍奇的;稀薄的,难得的,稀疏的regulation n.规章,规则;调节,校准;调整remove vt.移动,搬开;脱掉,运走;去掉,排除resolve vt.决心,决定;(使)分解,溶解;议决,决议n.解决,解答;决心;决议reward n.(for)报酬,赏金,奖赏v.(for)酬劳,奖赏;酬谢,报答,奖酬row n.(一)排,(一)行;吵嚷,口角v.划(船)等,荡桨satisfaction n.满意,满足;乐事,愉快scale n.刻度,标度;天平,磅秤,秤;比例尺;规模;音阶;鱼鳞single a.单一的,单个的;独身的未婚的;单人的span n.跨距;一段时间spirit n.精神;气概,志气;[pl.]情绪,心情;[pl.]酒精,烈酒spread v.伸开,伸展;传播,散布n. 伸开,伸展;传播,散布stern n.船尾,舟尾a.严厉的,苛刻的;坚决的,坚定的storage n.贮藏量,保管;库房succeed v.成功;继承,接替telephone n.电话,电话机v.打电话trip v.失足,绊倒n.旅行,远足turn v.转动,旋转,翻(转),(使)变化,变成n.旋转;变向;转弯,旋转;轮流universal ad.普遍的,全体的,通用的;宇宙的,世界的vast a.巨大的;大量的;巨额的warning n.警告,频率为 6 次的词汇absorb vt.吸收;使专心accomplish vt.完成admire vt.钦佩;赞美afford vt.买的起,担负得起…;供给appreciate vt.感激;正确评价,欣赏arise vi.出现,发生;(from)由…引起(产生)assemble vt.集合,召集;装配associate vi.使联系,使联合;交往n.伙伴,同事,同行background n.背景,后景,经历blind a.瞎的,盲目的n.百叶窗;窗帘;遮帘v.使失明,蒙蔽boom n./v. 迅速发展,兴旺,发出隆隆声camp n.野营,营地,兵营,帐篷v.设营,宿营candidate n.候选人,候补者,报名者casual a.偶然的;临时的,非正式的cement n.水泥,胶泥,胶接剂v.粘结,粘紧certainly ad.一定,必定;当然,行characterize vt.表示...的特征committee n.委员会;全体委员commodity n.商品,物品comparative a.比较的,相当的comparison n.比较,对照;比喻,比拟concentration n.集中;专心;浓缩conform v.遵守,依照,符合consideration n.考虑,思考;体贴,照顾;需要考虑的事,理由convenient a.便利的;方便的conversation n.会谈,谈话crime n.罪,罪行;犯罪define vt.给…下定义;限定degree n.程度;度;学位;等级delay vt.推迟;耽搁;延误dependence n. 依赖,依存;信赖derive v.取得,引申出;起源description n.描写,形容;种类desert vt.遗弃;擅离(职守)n.沙漠,不毛之地deserve vt.应受,值得device n.器械,装置,设备;设计,方法distance n.距离;远处efficiency n.效率;功效,效能emotional a.感情的,情绪的employer n.雇佣者,雇主entertain vt.使欢乐;招待estimate vt.估计,评价n.估计,评估exceed vt.超过,胜过;超出excessive a.过多的,极度的,过分的exclusive a.专有的,独占的;排外的explosion n.爆炸,爆发,extent n.广度;范围;程度flash vi.(火焰等)一闪,闪亮,闪现n.闪光forward ad.向前,前进gift n.礼物,赠品;天赋grand a.庄严的;伟大的;盛大的guarantee n./v.保证;担保happiness n.幸福,幸运;快乐hemisphere n.半球hence ad.因此,所以;今后host n.主人;东道主;一大群,许多;主持人ignore vt.不顾,不理,忽视impact n.影响,作用;冲击v.冲击,装紧impose vi.征税;把…强加给impress vt.印;留下极深的印象indeed ad.的确;真正地initial a.最初,开始insurance n.保险;保险费,保险业introduction n.介绍;引进;引言lag vi.走得慢,落后n.落后lawyer n.律师lecture n./vi.演讲,讲课lung n.肺脏,肺mankind n.人类master n.主人;能手;硕士v.精通,掌握native a.本国的,本土的necessity n.必要性;必然性;必需品net vt.用网捕;用网覆盖a.净的,纯净的noise n.喧闹声;响声;噪声notion n.概念,意念;看法,观念offend v.冒犯,犯过错oppose vt.反对;反抗optimistic a.乐观的;乐观主义的orient n.东方;亚洲,远东v.定…的_______方位partial a.部分的;不公平的;偏袒的persuade vt.劝说;说服;相信philosopher n.哲学家,哲人pine n.松树,松木plus prep.加a.正的,加的n.加号,正号port n.港,港口possess vt.占用,拥有(财产)property n.财产;资产,所有物;性质,特性proportion n.比例;部分,份儿;均衡,相称psychological a.心理的,心理学的rational a.理性的,合理的regular a.有规则的,有规律的;整齐的,匀称的,正规的,正式的remarkable a.值得注意的;显著的,异常的,非凡的represent vt.描绘;代表;象征,代理;阐明,说明resign v.辞去,辞职retire vi.退休,引退;退却,撤退;就寝reveal vt.展现,显示;揭示,揭露,告诉,泄露sand n.沙;[pl.]沙滩,沙地scope n.(活动)范围;余地,机会screen n.屏风,屏幕;帘v.掩蔽,包庇;筛选secure a.(from,against)安全的,可靠的,放心的v.得到,获得;防护,保卫sensitive a.(to)敏感的,易受伤害的;灵敏的severe a.严格的,严厉的;剧烈的,严重的,严峻的,艰难的significance n.意义,含义;重要性,重大smooth a.光滑的,平滑的;平稳的;平静的;顺利的;流畅的;柔和的solid a.固体的;实心的;结实的,稳固的,可靠的n.固体solution n.解决方法,解答;溶解,溶液strain n.过多的疲劳,紧张;张力,应变v.扭伤,拉伤;拉紧,扯紧;紧张,尽力。

考研英语写作高级词汇

考研英语写作高级词汇

考研英语写作高级词汇无需积分,无需回复,只需你带宽足够大,你资料就足够多!大家网考研论坛真正的全收费公益性考研论坛,等候您的莅临!声明:本资料由大家论坛考研论坛搜集整理,转载请注明出自.topsage★高频描画词:1.贫穷的:poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2.富有的:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off3.优秀的:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4.积极的,好的:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous5.消极的,不良的:bad = detrimental = baneful =undesirable6.清楚的:obvious = apparent = evident =manifest7.安康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome8.惊人的:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9.美丽的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10.有生机的:energetic = dynamic = vigourous =animated11.盛行的:popular = prevailing = prevalent = pervasive★高频动词:1.提高,增强:improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize2.惹起:cause = trigger = endanger3.处置:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with4.撤除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate5.培育: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture6.激起,鼓舞:encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7.以为:think = assert = hold = claim = argue8.完成:complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9.保管:keep = preserve = retain = hold10.有害于:destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize11.减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten★高频名词:1.影响:influence= impact2.风险:danger = perils =hazards3.污染:pollution = contamination4.人类:human beings= mankind = humane race5.老人:old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens6.幸福:happiness = cheerfulness = well-being7.教员:teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8.教育:education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing9.青少年:young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents10.优点:advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11.责任:responsibility = obligation = duty = liability12.才干:ability = capacity = power = skill13.职业:job = career = employment = profession14.文娱:enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment15.孩子:children = offspring = descendant = kid★高频短语:1.充溢了:be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with2.努力:struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for3.从事:embark on = take up = set about = go in for4.在当代: in contemporarysociety = in present-day society= in this day and age5.少量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of常用的100短语1.经济的快速开展the rapid development of economy2.人民生活水平的清楚提高/稳步增长the remarkableimprovement/ steady growth of people's living standard3.先进的迷信技术advanced science and technology4.面临新的机遇和应战be faced with new opportunities and challenges5.人们普遍以为It is commonly believed/ recognized that…6.社会开展的肯定结果the inevitable result of social development7.惹起了普遍的群众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention8.不可否认It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…9.热烈的讨论/争论a heated discussion/ debate10.有争议性的效果a controversialissue11.完全不同的观念a totally different argument12.一些人…而另外一些人… Some people… while others…13.就我而言/就团体而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14.就…到达相对的分歧reach an absolute consensus on…15.有充沛的理由支持be supported by sound reasons16.双方的论点argument on both sides17.发扬着日益重要的作用play an inc reasingly important role in…18.对…必不可少be indispensableto …19.正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:20.…也不例外…be no exception21.对…发生有利/不利的影响exert positive/ negative effects on…22.利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.23.招致,惹起lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in24.复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon25.责任感/成就感sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement26.竞争与协作肉体sense of competition and cooperation27.开阔眼界widen one's horizon/ broaden one's vision28.学习知识和技艺acquire knowledge and skills29.经济/心思担负financial burden / psychologicalburden30.思索到诸多要素take many factors into account/ consideration31.从另一个角度from another perspective32.做出共同努力make joint efforts33.对…有益be beneficial / conducive to…34.为社会做贡献make contributions to the society35.打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…36.综合素质comprehensivequality37.无可厚非blameless / beyond reproach38.加大了…的能够性increase the chances of39.努力于/投身于be committed / devoted to…40.应当供认Admittedly,41.不可推脱的义务unshakable duty42.满足需求satisfy/ meet the needs of…43.牢靠的信息源a reliablesource of information44.珍贵的自然资源valuable natural resources45.因特网the Internet (一定要由冠词,字母I46.方便快捷convenient and efficient47.在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life48.环保(的) environmental protection / environmentally friendly49.社会提高的表达a symbol of society progress50.科技的飞速更新the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology51.对这一效果持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue52.支持前/后种观念的人people / those in favor of the former/ latter opinion53.有/提供如下理由/证据have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence54.在一定水平上to some extent/ degree / in some way55.实际和实际相结合integratetheory with practice56. …肯定趋向an irresistible trend of…57.日益剧烈的社会竞争the increasingly fierce social competition58.眼前利益immediate interest/ short-term interest59.久远利益. interest in the long run60.…有其自身的优缺陷… has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages61.扬长避短Exploit to the full one's favorableconditions and avoid unfavorable ones62.取其精髓,去其糟粕Take the essence and discard the dregs.63.对…有害do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to64.交流思想/情感/信息exchange ideas/ emotions/ information65.跟上…的最新开展keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with t he latest development of …66.采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth.67.…的安康开展the healthy development of …68.有利有弊Every coin has its two sides.(不引荐用。

常用词组

常用词组

1.复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon2.责任感/ 成就感sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement3.竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation3.开阔眼界widen one‘s horizon/ broaden one’s vision4.学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills5.经济/心理负担financial burden / psychological burden6.考虑到诸多因素take many factors into account/ consideration7.从另一个角度from another perspective8.做出共同努力make joint efforts9.对…有益be beneficial / conducive to…10.为社会做贡献make contributions to the society11.打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…12.综合素质comprehensive quality13.无可非议blameless / beyond reproach14.致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to…15.应当承认Admittedly,16.不可推卸的义务unshakable duty17.经济的快速发展the rapid development of economy18.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people‘s living standard19.先进的科学技术advanced science and technology20.面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges21.人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that…22.社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development23.引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention24.不可否认It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…25.热烈的讨论/ 争论a heated discussion/ debate26.有争议性的问题 a controversial issue27.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument28.一些人…而另外一些人… Some people… while others…29.就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned,/ Personally,30.就…达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on…31.有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons32.双方的论点argument on both sides33.发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in…34.对…必不可少be indispensable to …35.正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:36.…也不例外…be no exception37.对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive/ negative effects on…38.利远远大于弊the advantages ffar outweigh the disadvantages.39.导致,引起lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in[ 结束]这篇关于2013考研英语作文八类常用高频词汇,是无忧考网特地为大家整理的,希望对大家有所帮助!1、经济:economic globalization(经济全球化)sustainable development(可持续发展)unfair competition(不正当竞争)crack down on fake commodities (打假)boom(繁荣)fierce competition(激烈竞争)credit crisis(信用危机)stabilize prices (稳定物价)2、文化:great and profound (博大精深的)integration and interaction(融合交汇)crash(碰撞)charming(极具魅力的)splendid(壮丽辉煌的)English fever(英语热)3、环保:environment-friendly(生态型的,环保的)threat of global warming(全球变暖的威胁)promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth(促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变)curb environmental pollution/ bring the pollution under control(治理环境污染)develop renewable resources (开发可再生资源)a low-carbon economy (低碳经济)4、科技:science and technology(科学技术)web-addiction(沉迷网络)computer crime(电脑犯罪)e-commerce(电子商务)virtual life (虚拟生活)information era(信息时代)cyber romance(网恋)surf the Internet(网上冲浪)5、就业:applicant(申请人)position available/ vacant position(空缺职位)competent(能胜任的)be qualified for(合格的)proficiency(熟练程度)job arrangement and benefit(工作待遇和福利)promotion (晋升)gender-biased(性别歧视的)appearance-biased(相貌歧视的)6、大学生活/教育:cultivate(培养)further one’s study (深造)quality education(素质教育)foster abilities(培养能力)relieve the burden on students(减轻学生负担)be occupied with so much schoolwork(忙于功课)place emphasis on(以…为重心)comprehensive(全面的,广泛的)practical capability(实际能力)duck-stuffing(填鸭式)7、社会现象:enlightening(富有启发的)cause alarm and attention(引起了警惕和重视)set good example for(为…树立榜样)dedicate(做贡献)take action (采取行动)ensure implementing activities(确保执行)vulnerable(易诱惑的,易受影响的)be supposed to(应该)8、人物特征、情感描写:strong-minded(坚强的)industrious(勤奋的)P>promising(有前途的)dynamic(有生气的)responsible(有责任心的)influential(有影响力的)profound(渊博精深的)devoted(忠实的,投入的)warm-hearted(热心的)。

考研英语写作必备高级词汇精编

考研英语写作必备高级词汇精编

考研英语写作高级词汇(用这些作文会加分的)★高频形容词:1.贫穷的:poor = needy = impoverished = poverty-stricken2.富裕的:rich = wealthy = affluent = well-to-do = well-off3.优秀的:excellent = eminent = top = outstanding4.积极的,好的:good = conducive = beneficial=advantageous5.消极的,不良的:bad = detrimental = baneful =undesirable6.明显的:obvious = apparent = evident =manifest7.健康的: healthy = robust = sound = wholesome8.惊人的:surprising = amazing = extraordinary = miraculous9.美丽的:beautiful = attractive = gorgeous = eye-catching10.有活力的:energetic = dynamic = vigourous =animated11.流行的: popular = prevailing = prevalent = pervasive★高频动词:1.提高,加强:improve = enhance= promote = strengthen = optimize2.引起:cause = trigger = endanger3.解决:solve =resolve =address = tackle =cope with = deal with4.拆除:destroy = tear down = knock down = eradicate5.培养: develop = cultivate = foster = nurture6.激发,鼓励:encourage = motivate = stimulate = spur7.认为: think = assert = hold = claim = argue8.完成:complete = fulfill = accomplish= achieve9.保留:keep = preserve = retain = hold10.有害于:destroy = impair = undermine = jeopardize11.减轻: ease = alleviate = relieve = lighten★高频名词:1.影响:influence= impact2.危险:danger = perils =hazards3.污染:pollution = contamination4.人类:human beings= mankind = humane race5.老人: old people= the old = the elderly = the aged = senior citizens6.幸福:happiness = cheerfulness = well-being7.老师:teachers = instructors = educators = lecturers8.教育:education = schooling = family parenting = upbringing9.青少年:young people = youngsters = youths = adolescents10.优点:advantage = merits = superiority = virtue11.责任: responsibility = obligation = duty = liability12.能力: ability = capacity = power = skill13.职业: job = career = employment = profession14.娱乐: enjoyment = pastimes = recreation= entertainment15.孩子: children = offspring = descendant = kid★高频短语:1.充满了:be filled with = be awash with = be inundate with = be saturated with2.努力:struggle for = aspire after = strive for = spare no efforts for3.从事: embark on = take up = set about = go in for4.在当代: in contemporary society = in present-day society= in this day and age5.大量的: a host of = a multitude of = a vast number of = a vast amount of常用的100短语1.经济的快速发展the rapid development of economy2.人民生活水平的显著提高/稳步增长The remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people's living standard3.先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4.面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges5.人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that…6.社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development7.引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention8.不可否认It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…9.热烈的讨论/争论a heated discussion/ debate10.有争议性的问题a controversial issue11.完全不同的观点a totally different argument12.一些人…而另外一些人… Some people… while others…13.就我而言/就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14.就…达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on…15.有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons16.双方的论点argument on both sides17.发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in…18.对…必不可少be indispensable to …19.正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:20.…也不例外…be no exception21.对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive/ negative effects on…22.利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.23.导致,引起lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in24.复杂的社会现象a complicated social phenomenon25.责任感/成就感sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement26.竞争与合作精神sense of competition and cooperation27.开阔眼界widen one's horizon/ broaden one's vision28.学习知识和技能acquire knowledge and skills29.经济/心理负担financial burden / psychological burden30.考虑到诸多因素take many factors into account/ consideration31.从另一个角度from another perspective32.做出共同努力make joint efforts33.对…有益be beneficial / conducive to…34.为社会做贡献make contributions to the society35.打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…36.综合素质comprehensive quality37.无可非议blameless / beyond reproach38.加大了…的可能性increase the chances of39.致力于/投身于be committed / devoted to…40.应当承认Admittedly,41.不可推卸的义务unshakable duty42.满足需求satisfy/ meet the needs of…43.可靠的信息源a reliable source of information44.宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources45.因特网the Internet (一定要由冠词,字母I46.方便快捷convenient and efficient47.在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life48.环保(的) environmental protection / environmentally friendly49.社会进步的体现a symbol of society progress50.科技的飞速更新the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology51.对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue52.支持前/后种观点的人people / those in favor of the former/ latter opinion53.有/提供如下理由/证据have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence54.在一定程度上to some extent/ degree / in some way55.理论和实践相结合integrate theory with practice56. …必然趋势an irresistible trend of…57.日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly fierce social competition58.眼前利益immediate interest/ short-term interest59.长远利益. interest in the long run60.…有其自身的优缺点… has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages61.扬长避短Exploit to the full one's favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones62.取其精髓,去其糟粕Take the essence and discard the dregs.63.对…有害do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to64.交流思想/情感/信息exchange ideas/ emotions/ information65.跟上…的最新发展keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of …66.采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth.67.…的健康发展the healthy development of …68.有利有弊Every coin has its two sides.(不推荐用。

考研英语一大作文主题词

考研英语一大作文主题词

考研英语一大作文主题词1.个人品质(1)坚持(Persistence/Perseverance)(2) 毅力(Endurance)(3) 自立(Self-dependence)(4)创新(Innovation)(5) 自信(Self-confidence)(6) 自律(Self-discipline)(7)责任感(Sense of responsibility)(8) 勇气(Courage)(9) 诚实(Honesty)(10)坚韧(Resilience)(11) 耐心(Patience)(12) 勤奋(Diligence)(13)忍耐力(Tolerance)(14) 乐观(Optimism)(15) 公正(Fairness)(16)同情心(Compassion)(17) 谦逊(Humility)(18) 诚信(Integrity)(19) 激情(Passion)(20) 思维独立(Independent thinking)2.社会热点类(1)社会和谐(Social harmony)(2) 可持续发展(Sustainable development)(2)垃圾分类(Waste sorting)(4) 共享经济(Shared economy)(5)交通拥堵(Traffic jam)(6) 社会福利(Social welfare)(6)贫富差距(Income inequality)(8) 公共安全(Public safety)(8)社会公平(Social justice)(10) 就业机会(Employment opportunities)(11)教育公平(Education equity)(12) 网络安全(Cybersecurity)(12)知识产权保护(Intellectual property protection)(13)精准扶贫(Targeted poverty alleviation)(15) 养老保障(Elderly care)(17)社会保障(Social security)(17) 劳动市场(Labor market)(18)法治(Rule of law)(19) 健康医疗(Healthcare system)(20) 民生改善(Improvement of livelihood)3.教育读书类(1)阅读的重要性(Importance of reading)(2)教育对国家发展的影响(Impact of education on national development)(3)终身学习(Lifelong learning)(4) 教育公平(Educational equality)(4)在线教育(Online education)(6) 个性化教育(Personalized education)(7)教育改革(Education reform)(8) 高等教育(Higher education)(8)教育创新(Educational innovation)(10) 教育质量(Education quality)(11)学术诚信(Academic integrity)(12) 学习方法(Study methods)(12)批判性思维(Critical thinking)(14) 国际化教育(Internationalized education)(14)学习动机(Learning motivation)(16) 教师素质(Teacher quality)(17)教育资源分配(Educational resource distribution)(18) 教育体制(Education system)(19) 语言学习(Language learning)4.健康生活类(1)健康饮食(Healthy eating)(2) 定期锻炼(Regular exercise)(2)社交生活对健康的影响(Impact of social life on health)(4) 心理健康(Mental health)(5)睡眠质量(Sleep quality)(6) 运动疗法(Exercise therapy)(6)饮水安全(Safe drinking water)(8) 心理疏导(Psychological counseling)(9)体重管理(Weight management)(10) 戒烟(Smoking cessation)(10)减压技巧(Stress reduction techniques)(12) 营养补充(Nutritional supplements)(13)健康检查(Health checkups)(14) 疾病预防(Disease prevention)(14)健康食品(Health foods)(16) 健康生活习惯(Healthy lifestyle habits)(18)社区健康(Community health)(18) 养生(Health preservation)(19) 防疫措施(Preventive measures)(20) 青少年健康(Adolescent health)5.精神品质类(1)团队精神(Team spirit)(2) 耐心(Patience)(3) 勤奋(Diligence)(3)责任心(Responsibility)(5) 坚韧(Resilience)(6) 诚意(Sincerity)(7)自控力(Self-control)(8) 勇气(Courage)(9) 诚实(Honesty)(11)自信(Self-confidence)(11) 冷静(Composure)(12) 公正(Fairness)(12)同情心(Empathy)(14) 无私(Selflessness)(15) 领导力(Leadership)(16) 独立(Independence)(17) 忍耐(Tolerance)(18) 思考深度(Depth of thought)6.环境保护类(1)环境破坏(Environmental contamination)(2) 节约资源(Resource conservation)(2)气候变化(Climate change)(4) 绿色能源(Green energy)(4)清洁能源(Clean energy)(6) 环境污染(Environmental pollution)(8)生态保护(Ecological protection)(8) 绿色消费(Green consumption)(9)水资源保护(Water conservation)(10) 环境立法(Environmental legislation)(10)可持续农业(Sustainable agriculture)(12) 野生动物保护(Wildlife protection)(13)生态旅游(Ecotourism)(14) 环保科技(Environmental technology)(14)大气污染(Air pollution)(16) 废物处理(Waste management)(17)环保意识(Environmental awareness)(18) 生态修复(Ecological restoration)(19) 环保教育(Environmental education)(20) 碳排放(Carbon emissions)7.文化类(1)中外文化交流(Cultural exchange between China and other countries)(2)中国传统文化的价值(Value of Chinese traditional culture)(3)文化多样性(Cultural diversity)(4) 文化认同(Cultural identity)(4)跨文化沟通(Cross-cultural communication)(6) 文化自信(Cultural confidence)(7)文化产业(Cultural industries)(8) 传统节日(Traditional festivals)(8)文化遗产(Cultural heritage)(10) 国际文化交流(International cultural exchange)(11)全球化与本土文化(Globalization vs local culture)(12) 艺术创作(Art creation)(12)电影文化(Film culture)(14) 音乐文化(Music culture)(15) 语言文化(Language culture)(15)民间艺术(Folk art)(17) 文学作品(Literary works)(18) 文化传承(Cultural transmission)(19) 文化创新(Cultural innovation)(20) 文化产业发展(Development of cultural industries)8.经济社会发展类(1)经济增长与环境保护(Economic growth and environmental protection)(2)创新精神(Spirit of innovation)(3) 市场经济(Market economy)(3)数字经济(Digital economy)(5)全球化(Globalization)(6) 科技创新(Technological innovation)(7) 跨国公司(Multinational corporations)(9)社会福利(Social welfare)(9) 脱贫攻坚(Poverty alleviation)(10)产业升级(Industrial upgrading)(11)就业市场(Employment market)(12) 市场竞争(Market competition)(13)创业精神(Entrepreneurship)(14) 企业社会责任(Corporate social responsibility)(14)区域经济合作(Regional economic cooperation)(16) 公共政策(Public policy)(16)税收政策(Tax policy)(18) 基础设施建设(Infrastructure development)(19) 金融创新(Financial innovation)(20) 智能经济(Smart economy)9.科技与生活(1)科技对日常生活的影响(Impact of technology on daily life)(2)网络技术的发展(Development of internet technology)(3)人工智能(Artificial intelligence)(4) 大数据(Big data)(4)虚拟现实(Virtual reality)(6) 无人驾驶(Autonomous driving)(5)3D打印(3D printing)(8) 智能家居(Smart homes)(9)物联网(Internet of things)(10) 云计算(Cloud computing)(10)移动互联网(Mobile internet)(12) 区块链技术(Blockchain technology)(14)数字化转型(Digital transformation)(14) 智能医疗(Smart healthcare)(15)生物技术(Biotechnology)(16) 新能源(New energy)(16)网络安全(Cybersecurity)(18) 媒体科技(Media technology)(18)电子支付(Electronic payments)(20) 智能城市(Smart cities)(21)机器学习(Machine learning)(22) 量子计算(Quantum computing)(23) 增强现实(Augmented reality)(24) 可穿戴技术(Wearable technology)(25) 电子商务(E-commerce)10.国际交流与合作(1)中美文化交流项目(Sino-American cultural exchange program)(2)国际合作的重要性(Importance of international cooperation)(3)联合国(United Nations)(4) 世界贸易组织(World Trade Organization)(4)全球公共事务(Global public affairs)(6) 国际贸易(International trade)(6)国际关系(International relations)(8) 全球卫生合作(Global health cooperation)(7)跨国合作(Cross-national cooperation)(10) 国际援助(International aid)(11)多边外交(Multilateral diplomacy)(12) 国际教育交流(International education exchange)(12)国际旅游(International tourism)(14) 国际环境保护合作(International environmental protection cooperation)(15)国际经济发展合作(International economic development cooperation)(16)国际科技合作(International scientific and technological cooperation)(17)国际文化交流活动(International cultural exchange activities)(18)国际能源合作(International energy cooperation)。

考研英语 出现频率最高的英语词汇大汇总 这些单词已经考过十几年了,出现率很高

考研英语 出现频率最高的英语词汇大汇总  这些单词已经考过十几年了,出现率很高

这些单词在考研英语试卷里出现了十几年1、a bove / beyond:介词,后面接抽象而不是具体名词时表示"无法做到”,例如:“above comprehension"的意思是"无法理解”。

2、in the absence of something:"缺少,没有”,用于替代“in short of” 或者“be lacking in”。

3、b e absorbed in something: “专心从事”。

4、abuse:用在物品词后面表示“过量使用”,用在有生命的事物后面则表示 "虐待”。

5、have access to something:这个短语最常用的意思是“to havesomething that you can use”,就是“能够用到”,当然,要根据它后面接的单词来判断其中文含义,比如“have access to town”表示“有道路通往市区”,“have access to the teacher”则是“有条件向老师请教”,而“have access to the Internet” 则表示“有上网条件”。

6、accessible / available:形容词,中文的含义同上。

7、by accident:介词词组,属于副词用法,修饰动作,意思是“偶然”。

8、accommodate:英文解释为“to accept someone's opinions and try to do what they want, especially when their opinions or needs are different from yours” 或者“to get used to a new situation or to make yourself do this”,因此中文的意思是“接受;适应”。

9、account:名词,“解释,解说,叙述”。

2023考研英语作文常用词汇及搭配

2023考研英语作文常用词汇及搭配

2023考研英语作文常用词汇及搭配2023考研英语作文常用词汇及搭配导语:虽然,考研英语作文一直得分率不高,但作文其实是英语中最容易提分的局部了。

对于作文的复习,除了背诵一定的范文模板之外,还学要掌握一些常用的分类、词汇和句型,这样才可以保证再考场上,更灵敏应用模板,而防止生搬硬套的现象。

下面,为大家总结8类写作中经常会涉及到的常用高频词汇以及一些短语。

希望可以帮助大家能在英语写作工程中有更好的发挥。

精彩链接:暑期英语阅读“破冰”之战提速突击考研复习:学会“英式考虑” 打破英语高分2023考研英语复习进度面面观2023考研英语:单词之路如何躲避风险第一篇:词汇篇1、经济:economic globalization〔经济全球化〕, sustainable development〔可持续开展〕,unfair petition〔不正当竞争〕,crack down on fake modities 〔打假〕, boom〔繁荣〕, fierce petition〔剧烈竞争〕, credit crisis〔信誉危机〕, stabilize prices 〔稳定物价〕考研教育\网2、文化:3、环保:4、科技:science and technology〔科学技术〕,web-addiction 〔沉迷网络〕, puter crime〔电脑犯罪〕, e-merce〔电子商务〕, virtual life 〔虚拟生活〕,information era 〔信息时代〕,cyber romance〔网恋〕,surf the Inter 〔网上冲浪〕5、就业:6、大学生活/教育:cultivate〔培养〕,further one‘s study 〔深造〕,quality education〔素质教育〕,foster abilities 〔培养才能〕,relieve the burden on students〔减轻学生负担〕,be occupied with so much schoolwork〔忙于功课〕place emphasis on〔以…为重心〕,prehensive〔全面的,广泛的〕,practical capability〔实际才能〕,duck-stuffing〔填鸭式〕7、社会现象:enlightening〔富有启发的〕,cause alarm and attention〔引起了警觉和重视〕,set good exle for〔为…树立典范〕,dedicate〔做奉献〕, take action 〔采取行动〕,ensure implementing activities〔确保执行〕,vulnerable〔易诱惑的,易受影响的〕,be supposed to〔应该〕8、人物特征、情感描写:strong-minded〔坚强的〕,industrious〔勤奋的〕,promising〔有前途的〕,dynamic〔有生气的〕,responsible〔有责任心的〕, influential〔有影响力的〕, profound〔渊博精深的〕,devoted〔忠实的,投入的〕,warm-hearted〔热心的〕。

考研英语作文必会主题词

考研英语作文必会主题词

考研英语作文必会主题词环保健康environmental preservation(环境保护);environmental contamination (环境污染);ecological balance(生态平衡);ecological degradation(生态退化);environmental-friendly economy(环境友好型经济);sustainable development(可持续发展);clean energy(清洁能源);renewable resources(可再生资源);haze(雾霾);disposable products (一次性产品);extinction of wildlife(野生动物灭绝);physical and mental health(身心健康);good living habits(好的生活习惯);balanced diet(均衡的饮食);high calorie(高热量);overweight (超重);obesity(肥)教育文化tuition fee(学费);academic performance(学习表现);broadenone's horizon(开拓视野);dropout(退学);quality-oriented education (素质教育);diploma(文凭);diploma devaluation(学历贬值);specialized knowledge(专业知识);generalized knowledge(通识);virtual class(虚拟课堂);exotic culture(外来文化);cultural conflict(文化冲突);cultural heritage(文化遗产);cultural identity(文化认同);celebrate westerm festivals(过洋节)心态品质peaceful/positive state of mind(平和/积极的态度);mental satis- faction(精神满足);sense of belonging/ security(归属感/安全感);respect and recognition from the public(公众的认可);the spirit of independence/cooperation/collaboration(合作);team-work spirit(团队精神);adaptability(适应能力);benevolence(善心);honesty(诚实);self-discipline(自律);perseverance(坚忍不拔);frustration(挫败感);loneliness(孤独感);indiference(冷漠);tolerance(宽容)经济科技innovation(创新);money worship(拜金);copycat products(山寨货);protect the interest of consumers(消费者权益保护);aging problem(老龄化问题);empty-nester(空巢老人);urbanization(城市化);globalization(全球化);industrialization(工业化);modernization(现代化);informatization(信息化);jerrybuilt project(豆腐渣工程);gap between the rich and the poor(贫富差距);unfair competition(不正当竞争);purchasing power(购买力);brand loyalty(品牌忠诚);marketing(营销);three guarantees(三包);domestic product(国货)工作学习job market(劳动力市场);job hunter(应聘者):employment pres-sure(就业压力);peer pressure(同辈压力);competitive power(竞争力);decentjob(体面的工作);major(专业),expertise(专业知识);balance between work and entertainment(学习和娱乐取得平衡);practicality(实践力);procrastination syndrome(拖延症);teaching students in acordance with their aptitude(因材施教)社会风尚online shopping(网购);cyber space(网络空间);online rumors(网络谣言);online games(网络游戏);smartphone syndrome(手机病);overseas purchasing(海淘);violate one's privacy(侵犯隐私);food security(食品安全);generation gap(代沟);filial piety(孝道);financial security(金融安全);internet addiction(网瘾);life-long education(终身教育);moral degeneration(道德沦丧/堕落)。

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考研英语作文八类常用高频词
1、经济:
economic globalization(经济全球化)
sustainable development(可持续发展)
unfair petition(不正当竞争)
crack down on fake modities (打假)
boom(繁荣)
fierce petition(激烈竞争)
credit crisis( __)
stabilize prices (稳定物价)
2、文化:
great and profound (博大精深的)
integration and interaction(融合交汇)
crash(碰撞)
charming(极具魅力的)
splendid(壮丽辉煌的)
English fever(英语热)
3、环保:
environment-friendly(生态型的,环保的)
threat of global warming(全球变暖的威胁)
promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth(促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变)
curb environmental pollution/ bring the pollution under control(治理环境污染)
develop renewable resources (开发可再生资源)
a low-carbon economy (低碳经济)
4、科技:
science and technology(科学技术)
web-addiction(沉迷网络)
puter crime(电脑犯罪)
e-merce(电子商务)
virtual life (虚拟生活)
information era(信息时代)
cyber romance(网恋)
surf the Inter(网上冲浪)
5、就业:
applicant(申请人)
position available/ vacant position(空缺职位)
petent(能胜任的)
be qualified for(合格的)
proficiency(熟练程度)
job arrangement and benefit(工作待遇和福利)
promotion (晋升)
gender-biased(性别歧视的)
appearance-biased(相貌歧视的)
6、大学生活/教育:
cultivate(培养)
further one’s study (深造)
quality education(素质教育)
foster abilities(培养能力)
relieve the burden on students(减轻学生负担) be oupied with so much schoolwork(忙于功课) place emphasis on(以…为重心)
prehensive(全面的,广泛的)
practical capability(实际能力)
duck-stuffing(填鸭式)
7、社会现象:
enlightening(富有启发的)
cause alarm and attention(引起了警惕和重视) set good example for(为…树立榜样)
dedicate(做贡献)
take action (采取行动)
ensure implementing activities(确保执行)
vulnerable(易诱惑的,易受影响的)
be supposed to(应该)
8、人物特征、情感描写:
strong-minded(坚强的)
industrious(勤奋的)
promising(有前途的)
dynamic(有生气的)
responsible(有责任心的)
influential(有影响力的)
profound(渊博精深的)
devoted(忠实的,投入的)
warm-hearted(热心的)
1. 随着经济的繁荣 with the booming of the economy
2. 随着人民生活水平的显著提高 with the remarkable improvement of people's living standard
3. 先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology
4. 为我们日常生活增添了情趣 add much spice / flavor to our daily life
5. 人们普遍认为 It is monly believed that…
6. 我同意前者(后者)观点 I give my vote to the former / latter opinion.
7. 引起了广泛的公众关注 sth. has aroused wide public concern. / sth has drawn great public attention.
8. 利远远大于弊 The advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.
9. 开阔眼界 widen one's horizon / broaden one's vision
10. 考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into consideration
11. 从另一个角度 from another perspective
12. 致力于/ 投身于 be mitted / devoted to…
13. 日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly keen social petition
14. …有其自身的优缺点… has its own merits and demerits / pros and cons
15. 对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to / be detrimental to
16. 交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas / emotions / information
17. 跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of…
18. …的健康发展 the healthy development of…
19. 把时间和精力放在…上 focus one's time and energy on…
20. 导致很多问题 give rise to / lead to / spell various problems
21. 可以替代think的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion / belief / view that
22. 优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority to sth.
23. 与…比较 pared with…/ in parison with
24. 提供就业机会 offer job opportunities
内容仅供参考。

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