高二必修五英语短语总结外研版

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高二必修五英语短语总结外研版

高二必修五英语短语总结外研版

高二必修五英语短语总结外研版高二必修五英语短语总结1Module1重点短语:1.It is obvious (to sb.) that 从句对某人来说,……是显然的2.confuse A with/and B 把A和B相混淆3.be confused by sth . 被…….搞糊涂了4.in confusion 困惑的;困窘地pare. . .with. . . 和……比较pare. . .to 把……比作epared to/with 和……相比(作状语)8.variety of=varieties of 各种各样的9.differ from sb./sth. 与某人或某物有区别,相异10.differ in. . . 在某方面不同11.have sth.in common (with sb./sth.)和某人或某物有相同之处12.have a lot/much/a great deal in common with. . . 与……有很多共同之处13.have nothing/little in common with. . .与……没有/很少有共同之处14.in common with sb./sth. 和……一样15.make a difference 有关系;有重要性;16.make some difference to. . . 对……有些关系17.make much difference to. . . 关系重大;有重大影响18.make no difference to. . . 对……没有关系19.be similar to 与……相似20.be similar in 在……方面相似21.have some/much difficulty(in)doing sth.做某事有些/很多困难22.have some/much difficulty with sth.做某事有一些/很多困难23.with difficulty 困(艰)难地24.lead to sb.doing sth. 使得某人做某事25.lead sb.to do sth. 使得某人去做某事26.announce sth.to sb. 向某人宣布某事=announce to sb.sth 向某人宣布某事27.add. . .to. . . 把……加到……中28.add to 增加29.add up. . . 合计;加起来30.add up to. . . 总计31.make an announcement 发表声明,通知32.at present 现在;目前33.make an attempt to do sth. 试图做某事34.make an attempt at doing sth. 试图(尝试)做某事35.at one’s first attempt 第一次尝试36.attempt at(doing)sth. 尝试(做)某事37.in favour of 同意,支持,拥护38.do sb.a favour 帮某人一个忙39.ask sb.a favour =ask a favour of sb 请求某人帮忙40.in sb.’s favour 有助于某人41.refer to. . .as. . . 称……为……42.refer to 参考43.make (a) reference (s) to 提及,论及44.now (that)+ 句子由于;既然重点知识点:compare(v.)---comparison(n.)把A和B比较compare A with B把A比作/比喻为Bcompare A to B比起…,与…相比(作状语)compared with /to比得上compare with无与伦比beyond comparison与…比较in comparison相比之下by comparisondiffer(vi)different(adj.)difference(n.)在…方面不同differin= be differentin区分…和…Tell the difference between…and..不同于differfrom= be differentfrom和某人在…方面differ with sb. on sth.有影响,使不同make a difference对…有影响have an effect on=have an influence on =affect =influenceItmakes a big differenceto your lifewhetheryou take an optimistic attitudeor not.你是否采取乐观的态度对你的人生有很大的影响。

外研版高二英语上学期必修5重点短语词组总结Module1-6

外研版高二英语上学期必修5重点短语词组总结Module1-6

Module1-6重点短语词组Key Phrases in Each ModuleModule1 British and American English(1)have …in common 在……方面有相同之处have a lot / much / a great deal in common with 与……有很多共同之处have not much / nothing / little in common with 与……没多少/没有共同之处in common with sb./sth. 与……一样,与……一起(2)make a difference(to)有影响,使不相同make some/no difference to 对……有些/没有关系make a difference between 区别对待make all the difference 关系重大,大不相同tell the difference 区别(3)get around 四处走动;传播;克服;回避(4)have difficulty(in)doing sth. 做某事有困难(5)refer to…as…称……为……(6)in favor of(sb./sth.)赞同,支持do sb. a favor/ do a favor for sb. 帮某人忙owe sb. a favor 欠某人情分(7)thanks to 幸亏;由于;多亏(此处to是介词)(8)be obvious to sb. 为某人所明白,对某人来说很清楚It is obvious(to sb.)that…(对某人来说)显然……(9)confuse A with / and B 把A与B混淆get/be confused 感到困惑,不知所措(10)compare A to B 把A比作Bcompare A with B 把A与B相比较be compared with/ to 与……相比in comparison with 与……相比(11)d iffer from… 与……不同differ in… 在……方面不同(12)a dd… to… 把……加到……add up to 合计in addition 另外in addition to 除了(13)present sb. with sth. =present sth. to sb. 赠送某人某物(14)attempt to do /at doing sth. 尝试(试图)做某事make an attempt(to do / at doing sth.)试图/尝试(做某事)make an attempt on sth. 试图夺取某物(15)queue up 排队jump the queue 插队queue-jumper 加塞儿的人,插队的人(16) a variety of 多种多样的(后跟可数名词复数或不可数名词)(17)be similar to 与……相似(18)suggest +that从句:作“暗示,标明”时,从句谓语动词用陈述语气;作“建议,提议”时,从句谓语动词用虚拟语气t hat…(should)do sth.Module2 A Job Worth Doing(1)in particular 特别地;详尽地in theory 理论上,从理论上来说in practice 实际上;在实践中in trouble 处于麻烦中in common(with)共同的,共有的in danger 在危险中in advance 提前;预先in harmony 和睦;融洽in surprise 吃惊地in general 总之,通常,一般而言(2)take…for granted 认为……理所当然take(it)for granted(that…)(其中it是形式宾语)认为……是理所当然的granting that…(= granted that…)假定……,即使……take sth. seriously 认真对待(3)have an effect on 对……起作用/有影响to/of no effect 无用,无效bring/carry/put sth. into effect 实行;实施come into effect 实行;实施give effect to 使……生效(4)take up 开始从事;占用;继续,接下去;站好位置以准备(5)in…condition 在……情况下be in condition 健康状况良好be out of condition 健康不佳,状态差的on condition that 在……条件下;假若on no condition 绝不(6)offer advice/suggestions/congratulations/the price 提出劝告/建议/表示祝贺/出价accept one’s offer 接受某人的建议make an offer 要价offer to do sth. 主动提出/愿意做某事offer sb. sth./offer sth. to sb. 提供某人某物provide/supply sb. with sth. 提供某人某物provide sth. for sb./supply sth. to sb. 为某人提供某物(7)in the direction of 朝……方向sense of direction 方向感(8)apply for 申请apply to sb. for sth. 向某人申请某物be applied to 适用于;应用于apply oneself to 致力于,集中精力做某事,专心做某事apply sth. to 把……运用于……apply to 关系到,牵涉到;适用于;运用于;向……询问;与……接洽(9)fall short of demand 商品供不应求in(great)demand= in(great)need 非常需要,有大量的需求meet/satisfy one’s demand/need 满足某人的需求demand to do sth. 要求做某事(10)have experience in sth./doing sth. 在……方面有经验experienced adj. 有经验的;老练的be experienced in 在……方面有经验(11)suffer a defeat/damage/injury 遭受失败/损坏/伤痛suffer for 因……而吃苦头(12)on average 平均(13)pass by 经过passers-by 过路人,行人(14)take notice of 注意到(15)earn money 挣钱earn one’s living 谋生(16)sb. was about to do sth. when…某人正要干某事时,这时……sb. was doing sth. when…某人正在干某事时,这时(突然)……sb. had(just)done sth. when…某人刚干完某事,这时……(17)I would be grateful if you could… 如果你能……, 我将很感激(if引导的虚拟语气,表示与现在事实相反)Module3 Adventure in Literature and the Cinema (1)have connection with 与……有联系(有关联)have no connection with 与……没有联系have something/nothing to do with 与……有关联/没有关联be connected with 与……有关系be related to 与……有联系;与……有亲戚关系in connection with 与……有关(2)to one’s astonishment 令某人吃惊的是to one’s surprise 令人吃惊的是to one’s excitement 令人激动的是to one’s disappointment 令人失望的是to one’s sorrow 令人难过的是to one’s relief 令人宽慰的是to one’s joy 令人高兴的是to one’s satisfaction 令人满意的是to one’s anger 令人生气的是(3)set off 出发,启程;使爆炸;引起;导致;衬托set about doing sth. 开始做某事set out 出发,开始;陈述,阐明set out to do sth. 着手做某事set up 竖起;创立,建立(4)make up 完成;补足;弥补;组成;虚构;化妆make up one’s mind 下定决心make up for 补偿,弥补be made up of 由……组成be made into 被制成……make out 理解;辨认出(5)account to sb. 对……做出解释give an account of 报告;叙述;说明account for 解释;说明;对……有责任(6)warn sb. of/about sth. 警告/提醒某人某事warn sb.(not)to do sth. 提醒某人(不)做某事warn sb. against(doing)sth. 警告某人不做某事warn sb. that 提醒某人……;事先通知某人(7)with force 用力,强制by force 强迫地,靠武力(8)be determined to do sth. 决心做某事(状态)(9)be curious about 对……感到好奇的(10)play a trick on sb. 捉弄某人,开某人玩笑,对某人恶作剧(11)be/feel in the mood for sth./to do sth. 有意做某事,有做某事的心情(12)m ake one’s fortune 发财(13)I t looks as if… 看起来好像(14)o nly to… 结果只是Module4 Carnival(1)come to an end 完结,结束bring sth. to an end 使某事停止,结束put an end to 结束,停业end up (with/in) 以……结束end up as 作为……结束make ends meet 使收支平衡(2)dress up(as)装扮(成),打扮(成)dress oneself 打扮自己,给自己穿衣服be dressed in 穿着(3)date from 始于,起源于(后跟过去的时间,常用于一般现在时,无进行时和被动语态)date back to 追溯至(后跟过去的时间,常用于一般现在时,有被动语态)the date of birth 出生日期out of date 过时的up to date 最新的have a date with sb. 同某人约会(4)consist of 表示由几部分组成一个整体,一般不用进行时,且没有被动语态consist of /be made up of/be composed of由……组成consist in 在于(没有被动语态)consist with=be consistent with 与……一致(没有被动语态)(5)would rather do sth. 宁愿做某事would rather do sth. than do sth./would do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做……而不愿做……would rather not do sth. 宁愿不做某事(6)extend a warm welcome to sb. 热烈欢迎某人extend from…to…从……向……延伸(7)pretend to be+ n./adj. 假装是……pretend to do sth. 假装做某事pretend to be doing sth. 假装正在做某事pretend to have done sth. 假装已经做了某事pretend+that-clause 假装……(8)have a good/bad memory 记性好/不好in memory of 为纪念……(=in honor of)(9)get/be relaxed 得到放松的(10)mark down 记下,减下,降低分数make a mark 做标记,做记号(11)There is no/a/much need to do sth. 没有/有/很有必要做某事Module5 The Great Sports Personality(1)after all 毕竟,终究above all 首先,尤其重要的是at all 确实,根本(一般用于否定句)first of all 首先,第一all of a sudden 突然all at once 突然,同时all the same 尽管如此,仍然in all 总计,总共(2)be up to 取决于,由……负责;胜任;从事于;达到……(数量);密谋(坏事)(3)pick up 拾起,(无意间)学会,收听到,搭载,扶起,好转(4)a/the majority of 大多数的,大部分的be in the/a majority 占多数,拥有多数(5)compete with/against sb. in sth./for sth. 因某事/某物而与某人竞争be in competition with sb. for为了……和某人竞争(6)be disappointed with sb./sth. 对某人/某事感到失望be disappointed at/about sth./doing sth. 对于做某事感到失望be disappointed to do sth. 因做某事而失望to one’s disappointment 令某人失望的是in disappointment 失望地(7)take advantage of 充分利用gain/win/have an (the) advantage over sb. 胜过/优于某人,比某人有优势t o one’s advantage 对某人有利(8)point to/at 指着,指向point out 指出来there is no point in... 没必要/没意义to the point 中肯的,得要领的off the point 离题的make one’s point 证明自己的主张(9)retire from 从……退休retire early 提前退休(10)score a point 得一分score a goal 踢进一球(11)r ise to one’s feet 站起身(12)declare sb./sth. (to be)+adj. 宣布某人/某物……declare war on/against… 对……宣战(13)the chances are(that)… 可能……Module6 Animals in Danger(1)at a time 一次,每次at one time 曾经,一度at no time 决不,在任何时候都不at all times 随时,总是at that time 那时,当时all the time 一直,总是in no time立即,马上for the time being 暂时,眼下for the first time 第一次(作状语)the first time 第一次(引导状语从句)(2)put down 放下;镇压;压下;记下;(飞机)着陆put on 穿上,戴上;增加,提高put away 把……收起来put forward 提出;建议put out 使……熄灭;发行,出版;使恼怒put aside 储存;备用put back 拖延,延误;把(钟表)拨慢put off 推迟,使延期put up 建造,搭建,张贴,提高(价格),留宿(3)set up 设立,成立set out 启程,动身set out to do sth. =set about doing sth. 开始着手干某事set off 出发,动身;使爆炸;引发set aside 留出,省出,撤销,不顾(4) a danger 一种有危险的物或人a help 一个有用的人或物a success 一个成功的人或事a failure 一个失败的人或事a satisfaction 一个令人满意的人或事in danger 在危险中(指句子主语的处境危险)in danger of…有……的危险in no danger 没有危险in great danger 十分危险out of danger 脱险(5)on the spot 立即,当场;在现场,到现场(6)get tough with sb. 对某人采取强硬措施as tough as nails/ old boots 坚强的,能吃苦的be tough on sb./ sth. 严格对待某人(7)in/out of condition 健康状况好/不好make it a condition that 以……为条件on/upon condition that 如果……;在……条件下on this/that condition 在这个/那个条件下(8)seven wonders of the world 世界七大奇观do/work wonders 创造奇迹,取得惊人效果It’s a wonder that…奇怪的是……,……是个奇迹It’s no/ little/ small wonder………并不奇怪/不足为奇No wonder that…难怪……(9)be concerned about/for/over sb./sth. 关心/挂念某人或某事(10) a forest reserve 自然森林保护区have or keep grain in reserve 储存粮食(11)be a focus of attention/ concern 成为关注的焦点bring…into focus 使焦点集中在……focus (sth.) on/ upon …集中(注意力、精力)于……concentrate one’s attention/ efforts/ thoughts on... 把注意力/努力/思想集中到……fix one’s attention on... 集中注意力于……put one’s mind/ heart in (into) 专心于……be absorbed in... 一心一意于……apply oneself/ one’s mind to... 专心于……pay attention to 专心,注意……(12)struggle against/with sb. 与某人争斗/作斗争struggle for…为……而斗争/奋斗struggle to do sth. 挣扎着/努力地做某事struggle to one’s feet 挣扎着站起来a struggling musician 一个努力奋斗的音乐家(13)confiscate sth. from sb. 把某物从某人手里没收(14)p rotect…against… 保护……免受……protect…from…保护……免受……(15)be(well)worth +n./doing 值得做某事be worthy of +n. /being done/to be done 值得,配得上be worthwhile doing/to do 做某事是值得的(16)lay off 解雇lay out 布局,安排lay down 放下lay aside 放一边(17)f eed on… 动物以……为食live on… 人或动物以……为食(18)stand for 代表stand out 突出,显眼stand in for sb. 代替某人stand aside 靠边站stand by 袖手旁观,站在……一边,支持stand up for 维护(权利)s tand on one’s hands/head 倒立s tand on one’s feet/legs 自立,自主(19)waste time on sth. /waste time(in)doing sth. 在……上浪费时间(20)o nly if… 只有……(才),唯一的条件是(21)seem to do/to be doing/to have done 好像做/正在做/已经做了某事。

外研社 高中英语必修五课文语言知识点归纳总结

外研社 高中英语必修五课文语言知识点归纳总结

Module 11. have something/nothing/much/ little in common (with…..)和…有/没有/有很多/几乎没有共同之处eg.The two words have something in common with each other.in common with….与….一样eg.In common with other young people, Mike enjoys pop music.2 .①except 除….之外eg.Everybody except John was able to answer.eg.I know nothing about his career except that he is a graduate of Yale University.eg.He goes to the library every day except when he is not well.②except for 整体中除了部分,强调美中不足eg.The movie was good except fo r the ending.③ besides 除…之外(还有)包括在内eg.There were three morevisitors besides me.④ but 除…之外意义与except 同常见于all but... 除了… 都anything/ nothing but… 除…之外什么都/都不...⑤ other than 除…..之外(常用于否定句)eg.You can’t get to the island other than by boat.⑥ apart from 除…之外eg.Apart from/ Except for his nose, he’s quite good-looking.eg.Apart from/ Besides / In addition to the injuries to his face and hands, he broke both legs.eg.Apart from/ except Ann, the car was empty.3. divide sth into stheg.Divide the class into small groups.separate….from …..eg.The river separate this village from that one.4. make a / any/ some / no difference 对…有/ 没有影响eg. It makes no difference to me whether he goes or not.5. exchange n. 交换,交流in exchange for 最为交换eg. I gave her a sweater in exchange for a skirt.exchange v. 交换,更换exchange A for B 把A换成Beg.He exchanged the blue sweater for a red one.6. fun [U]有趣的事n..常用于以下结构Have fun! for fun What fun! make fun of It’s fun doing sth.eg.I did it for fun.eg.It’s not polite to make fun of someone.eg.It’s great fun watching such a film.7. fill up with 用…装满eg. The room was filled up with students.fill out/ in 填写8. prefer to do… rather than do eg. I prefer to go for a walk rather than watch TV at home.prefer sb. to do eg. His mother prefers him to keep quiet.prefer doing to doing eg.I prefer swimming to running.prefer that eg.Would you prefer that I should go with youe g. There’re a wide variety of people on the earth.various adj. eg.There are various choices in our life.vary vi. eg. Opinions on this matter vary from person to person.11.differ vi. eg. He differs from his brothers in looks.different adj. eg. His opinion on this matter is quite different from mine.differenrce n.eg. Can you tell me the difference between British English and American English.12.influence vt. 影响eg. The weather influenced the rice crops.What influenced you to do it?influence n. 影响eg. They had a great influence on his life. 对… 有影响eg.He expressed his affection to her under the influence of liquor.在…影响下13 .be similar to 与…相似be similar in 在…相似eg.He is similar to his brother in height.similarity n. 相似eg.They have similarities in age and background.eg.Jame has difficulty understanding me.16. develop “发展”develop 常见词义还有:开发develop an area 冲洗develop a film 养成develop an interest in17. at the flick of a switch 轻轻一弹开关eg.It has been possible to listen to British and American English at the flick of a switch.18. lead to 导致eg. His scandal led to his resignation.This accident led his being punished.通向eg. All roads lead to Rome.lead sb. to do eg. What led you to believe it?lead sb. to a place eg. The street leads you to the station.19.suggest建议suggest n. / doing/ thateg. The doctor suggested that he (should) be operated on at once.suggest 作“暗示”解释时不虚拟。

英语(外研社版)必修五 Module1 词汇及相关短语

英语(外研社版)必修五 Module1 词汇及相关短语

必修5 Module 1 British and AmericanEnglishNew words:1.have … in common with sb / sth与…..有共同之处We have really everything in common with American nowadays, except of course ,language. (P1)have something / a lot / nothing / not much / little in common with 与……有一些/ 很多/ 没有/ 没多少/ 几乎没有共同之处in common 共有的、共同的in common with 与……一样1)To my surprise, I found I had a lot in common with this stranger. 2)In common with other earthquakes, the earthquake in Japan caused great damage.3)他们是双胞胎,但毫无共同之处。

They are twins, but they have nothing in common.4)英语是一种不同于汉语的语言,但它们有一些共同之处。

English is a different language from Chinese, but they have something in common5)Generally speaking, the music of one country has quite a lot ___ her culture.A. in commonB. in common withC. with common inD. in common of2.make a difference 有影响,起作用;使不相同It doesn’t make much of a difference whether a teacher speaks British or American English. (P1)make some / much difference to … 对……有些/ 有很大关系make all the difference to 对……关系重大;使大不相同make no difference to 与……没有关系(在make引导的短语中,difference通常作为不可数名词看待。

高考英语外研版重点词句归纳必修五短语重点句

高考英语外研版重点词句归纳必修五短语重点句

必修 5 短Module 1 .1.It is obvious (to sb.) that从句某人来,⋯⋯ 是然的2.confuse A with/and B把A和B相混杂3.be confused by sth .被⋯⋯ .搞糊涂了4.in confusion疑惑的;窘迫地pare. . .with. . .和⋯⋯比pare. . .to把⋯⋯ 比作epared to/with和⋯⋯对比(作状)8.variety of=varieties of各样各的9.differ from sb./sth.与某人或某物有区,相异10.differ in. . .在某方面不一样11.have sth.in common (with sb./sth.)和某人或物有同样之12.have a lot/much/ in common with 与⋯⋯有好多共同之13.have nothing/little in common with. . .与⋯⋯没有 / 极罕有共同之14.in common with sb./sth.和⋯⋯ 一15.make a difference相关系;有重要性;16.make some difference to. . .⋯⋯有些关系17.make much difference to.关系重要;有重要影响18.make no difference to. . .⋯⋯没相关系19.be similar to与⋯⋯相像20.be similar in在⋯⋯方面相像21.have some/much difficulty ( in )doing sth.做某事有些 /好多困22.have some/much difficulty with sth.做某事有一些 /好多困23.with difficulty困()地24.lead to sb.doing sth.使得某人做某事25.lead sb.to do sth.使得某人去做某事26.announce sth.to sb.向某人宣告某事向某人宣告某事27.add. . .to. . .把⋯⋯加到⋯⋯ 中28.add to增添29.add up. . .合;加起来30.add up to. . .31.make an announcement表申明,通知32.at present在;当前33.make an attempt to do sth.做某事34.make an attempt at doing sth. 做某事35.at one’s first attempt第一次36.attempt at(doing)sth.(做)某事37.in favour of赞同,支持,38.do sb.a favour帮某人一个忙39.ask sb.a favour =ask a favour of sb 求某人帮忙40.in sb. s ’favour有助于某人141.refer to. . .as. . .称⋯⋯⋯⋯42.refer to参照43.make (a) reference (s) to说起,及44.now (that)+ 句子因为;既然Module 21.to one ’ s satisfaction使某人感觉意的是2.offer one ’ s hand伸出手3.offer sb.sth. =offer sth.to sb.某人供给某物敬爱某人代我向某人好/致谢6.in all respects无从哪方面来看7.pass by;从⋯⋯ 旁8.pass away逝世;(等)消磨掉,去9.pass down把⋯⋯ 一代一代;流10.pass on11.take. . .for granted⋯...理所自然12.take it/things easy松,放松13.take one’ s time慢慢来,不焦急14.in particular特别,特地15.be particular about/over. . .⋯⋯究/挑剔16.have an effect on. . .⋯⋯有影响17.take up站好地点以⋯⋯18.when 用作并列,常用以下句型:(1) Sb.was about to do sth.when. . .=Sb.was on the point of doing sth.when. . .某人正要干某事,⋯⋯.(2)Sb.was doing sth.when. . .某人正在干某事,⋯⋯(3)Sb.had (just) done sth.when. . .某人干完某事,⋯⋯19.apply (to sb.) for sth.(向某人 )申某物20.apply oneself to. . .致力于⋯⋯21.sth. require doing/to be done某物需要被做⋯⋯22.require sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事23.require that. . .(should) do sth.要求做某事24.in great demand需求很大’ s demang(s)足某人的需要26.in response to作⋯⋯ 的回⋯ ...做出反⋯不予回答 /理解Module 31.on account of因2.on no account决不,在任何条件下都不23.take sth. into account=take account of sth.把某事考在内4.account for做出解,提出原因5. lie-lay-lain-lying平躺;位于Lay –laid –laid –laying搁置;卵6.The boy lying on the ground lied that his cock laid an egg.躺在地上的小男孩他的公下了一只蛋。

外研版英语高二年级必修五重要知识点梳理

外研版英语高二年级必修五重要知识点梳理

高二必修五知识点梳理Module 1 British and American English重点词汇:accent ; obvious; queue; confusing; compare; variety; remark; variationsteadily; switch; satellite; structure;重点短语1.have in common有共同点2.make a difference有影响;使不同3.get around四处走走pare with/to和……比较5.differ from与……不同6.be similar to与…..不同7.have difficulty in doing sth.做某事有困难8.lead to导致9.have sth. in common与某人兴趣、想法相同长难句解析1.This non-stop communication;the experts think;has made it easier forBritish people and Americans to understand each other.专家认为;这种不间断的交流使英美人之间的相互理解变得更容易..当不定式、动名词或从句在复合宾语结构中作某些动词的宾语时如make;find;see;hear 等;为保持句子平衡;常用 it作形式宾语;而将真正的宾语放在句尾..其结构为:主语+谓语动词+ it +形容词/名词/代词+不定式/动名词/从句..it 后面的形容词或名词作宾补..2. When the Irish writer George Bernard Shaw made the famous remark that the British and the Americans are two nations divided by a common language; he was obviously thinking about the differences.当着名的爱尔兰作家萧伯纳说出“英国和美国是被一种常见的语言分割开来的两个国家”一番话时;很明显他考虑了两者之间的差异..that the British and the Americans are two nations divided by a common language 是同位语从句;用来说明前面的名词 remark 的内容..语法通关一、一般现在时1.表示现在习惯或经常反复发生的动作或存在的状态;常与usually;always;sometimes;often;frequently;everyday/week/year/morning...on Sunday等时间状语连用..二、现在进行时1.表示现在说话瞬间正在进行或发生的动作..2.表示说话人现在对主语的行为表赞叹或厌恶等3. 表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作..说话时动作不一定正在进行三、现在完成时1.表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果..2.表示过去已经开始;持续到现在的动作或状态..可以和表示从过去某一时刻延续到现在包括“现在”在内的一段时间的状语连用四、一般将来时表示将来发生的动作或存在的状态;常与soon;tomorrowmorning...;next week/year...;some day;from now on;the day after tomorrow;in the future 等表示将来的时间状语连用.. Module 2 A Job Worth Doing重点词汇:satisfying; stressful; volunteer; respect; direct; encounter; profound; qualified重点短语1.in particular尤其;特别2.on average平均e off掉离;脱离4.in theory理论上;从理论上讲5.in practice实际上6.have an effect on对……产生影响7.take up从事;占据时间、空间8.pass by路过;经过9.take for granted认为……理所当然长难句解析1. Every morning he climbs up to the bend with a large circular boardin his hand.每天早晨;他手里都拿着一个大圆板爬上弯道..此句中的with a large circular board in his hand 是with 复合结构的一种形式:with+宾语+介词短语;在句中作状语;表状态..除介词短语作宾补外;还可以用形容词;副词;过去分词;现在分词;动词不定式..2. He was driving a lorry load of bananas when he came off the road at a bend and fell three hundred meters down the mountain.当他正开着装满香蕉的卡车要驶过一个弯道的时候;他连人带车翻到了300 多米深的山崖下..本句中的when为并列连词;表示就在那时的意思;相当于and at that time ; be doing...when...的意思为“正在……这时……”..3. I was told that there were about 50 foreign students studying Chinese in the school;most of whom were from Germany.他们告诉我这所学校里有50名外国学生学习汉语;大多数来自德国..本句中some of which引导的是非限制性定语从句;是介词+“关系代词”结构;表示“人”;关系代词用whom;表示“物”;关系代词用which..在这种情况下;不能使用人称代词..语法通关一般过去时1.表示在确定的过去时间内发生的动作或状态..2.表示过去经常发生的动作或习惯性动作3.描述几个相继发生的过去动作4.有时动词的一般过去时形式上为过去;而实际上却指现在;即“原来想的”与现在的实际情况不相符..过去进行时1.表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作..2.表示过去一段时间内正在进行的动作..3.表示从过去某一时间的角度看将要发生的4.表示礼貌;并不表示过去的时间;而表达现在的客气或礼貌..三、过去完成时1.表示在过去某一具体时间或动作之前已经完成的动作;常用 by;before 等介词短语或状语从句表示..2.表示过去某一时间以前的经历;常与 for;since 引导的表示过去的时间状语连用..Module 3 Adventure in Literature and the Cinema重点词汇:Biography; fantasy; account; companion; lie; panic; curious; tie; frightterrified; adventure; thriller; horror重点短语1.have no connection与…..无关2.run away逃跑3.ahead of在…..前面;提前4.pour down倾盆而下5.to one’s surprise使某人惊奇的是6.be curious about对……感到好奇7.have enough of听够、看够、吃够、受够8.die of fright惊吓而死9.run into偶然遇到10.in a panic惊恐的长难句解析1. But I persuaded him to help me;and we found the men’s boat tied to the other side of the steamboat.但我还是说服他帮我;我们发现那两人的船就紧贴在汽艇的另一边..本句中的tied to the other side of the steamboat为过去分词短语作宾语补足语;和宾语the men’s boat之间存在逻辑动宾关系..动词不定式、v.-ing形式和过去分词都可以用作宾语补足语..2. He arrived in New Orleans without a penny in his pocket only to find that there were no boats for South America.他身无分文地到达新奥尔良时;却发现那里没有开往南美洲的船了..本句中的only to find that there were no boats for South America 为动词不定式短语作结果状语..表示“意外的;意想不到的”的结果;而v.-ing作状语;表示“自然而然”的结果..不定式常用作目的状语;相当于in order to do 形式的用法..语法通关一、非谓语动词非谓语动词是动词的非谓语形式..它们不能在句中充当谓语;可充当其他语法功能;可以起名词、形容词或副词的作用;在句子中充当主语、宾语、表语、定语、补语和状语..1.非谓语动词作主语2.非谓语动词作表语3.非谓语动词作宾语4.非谓语动词作宾语补足语、主语补足语5.非谓语动词作定语6.非谓语动词作状语Module 4 Carnival重点词汇:confusion; extend; revive; elegant; magic; memory; pretend; wander calendar; atmosphere; abolish重点短语e to an end完结2.dress up装扮;化妆3.have fun玩的愉快4.on end连续的5.date back to追溯到6.in secret秘密的7.in memory of为了纪念…..8.pass on传递e off脱落长难句解析1. As time goes on;it’s getting warmer and warmer.随着时间的推移;天气变得越来越暖和了..句中as引导时间状语从句;表示“随着”的意思;表示主句和从句的谓语动词的动作同时发生..该状语从句也可以用with time passing替换..2. ...they painted their faces white;imitating their masters and making fun of them.……他们把脸涂白;模仿他们的主人来取笑他们..本句中imitating their masters and making fun of them为v.-ing形式做伴随状语..伴随状语的动作一般和谓语动词的动作同时发生..语法通关英语的及物动词有两种语态主动语态和被动语态..主动语态中主语是谓语动词的执行者;被动语态中主语是谓语动词的承受者..被动语态由助动词be+动词的过去分词构成..助动词be随主语有人称、数和时态变化..Module 5 The Great Sports Personality重点词汇:athletics; bat; track; trainer; retire; perform; brand; advantage; designergymnast重点短语1.do athletics做田径运动2.as well as除……之外又3.make a list of列……清单4.be determined to do下定决心做某事e onto the market商品上市;商品开始出售6.on the increase正在增加7.have an advantage over比……有优势8.every ten seconds每十秒钟9.make money赚钱10.achieve an ambition实现志愿长难句解析1. But even though he had won everything it was possible to win in his sport;Li Ning retired with the feeling that he had failed.但即使是他已经赢得了在自己运动项目上所能赢得的一切;李宁还是带着一种失败的感觉退了役..even though/even if可以引导让步状语从句;意为“纵使;即使……也”;可以放在句首;也可以放在句中或句末..引导的状语从句中;用一般现在时表示将来..2. But it was this sense of failure that made him determined to succeed in his new life.但就是这种失败感使他决心在他的新的生活中取得成功..本句为强调句型;是对主语this sense of failure的强调..其常见句式为:it is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其余部分..3. Whenever Chinese athletes step out onto the track during the 2008 Olympics;they will be wearing Li Ning tracksuits.2008年奥运会时;中国运动员将身穿李宁牌运动服步入奥运会会场.. whenever用来引导让步状语从句..表示“无论何时”的意思;相当于no matter when..whenever还可以表示“……的时候;每次”和“究竟何时”的意思..when用来引导时间状语从句;表示“当……时候”或引导定语从句;在从句中作时间状语..而whenever“无论何时”引导的是让步状语从句..语法通关状语从句一、时间状语从句二、条件状语从句三、让步状语从句四、地点状语从句五、原因状语从句六、结果状语从句七、目的状语从句八、方式状语从句九、比较状语从句Module 6 Animals in Danger重点词汇:endanger; reserve; habitat; extinct; struggle; protect; worth; ideal; confiscate; condition重点短语1.thanks to由于;幸亏2.according to根据3.give one’s life to为……献身4.on the spot在现场e into fashion开始流行起来6.raid on a ship突击搜查一家商7.get tough with对……采取强硬措施8.on condition that在……条件下9.be worth doing值得做某事10.in the meanwhile同时长难句解析1. Although surprised;the poachers had an advantage-there were more of them.尽管偷猎者们很吃惊;但他们占有优势——他们人多..although surprised是状语从句although they were surprised的省略形式..2. International co-operation seems to be working.国际合作似乎正在进行..本句话为seem跟动词不定式形式作宾语;在使用时;要注意动词不定式的时态..一般式to do 一般动作;和谓语同时发生;进行式to be doing 谓语发生时该动作正在进行;完成式to have done 发生在谓语动作之前..3. The WWF believes that our world has a future only if people learn to conserve nature and not waste energy.世界自然保护基金组织认为;唯有人们学会保护自然、不浪费能源;我们的世界才会有未来..only if引导条件状语从句;表示“只有在……条件之下”的意思..当该状语从句位于句首时;主句使用主谓倒装句式..语法通关一、关系代词引导的定语从句1. 只用that不用which的情况2. whose引导定语从句;可指代人也可指代物;其在定语从句中作定语..指物时;可与of which互换;指人时;可与of whom互换..3. as引导定语从句的用法二、“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句1. 当介词放在关系代词的前面时;介词宾语只用which或whom;不关系代词不能省略2. 当介词位于定语从句的末尾时;可用that/which指物;that/whom/who指人作介词的宾语;而且作介词宾语的关系代词往往省略..3. 复合介词短语+关系代词which”引导的定语从句;这种结构引导的定语从句常与先行词用逗号分开;定语从句常用倒装语序..三、关系副词引导的定语从句1.where指地点;在定语从句中作地点状语..2.when指时间;在定语从句中作时间状语..3. why指原因;在定语从句中作原因状语..四、用关系代词还是关系副词正确选用关系词的依据:①弄清关系词在从句中充当的句子成分;②辨别先行词表示的是人、物、时间、地点还是原因等;③判断从句是限制性的还是非限制性的..。

高二英语外研版必修五知识点总结

高二英语外研版必修五知识点总结

高二英语外研版必修五知识点总结高二英语外研版必修五学问点总结1一.重点词汇1.preference n.偏爱;优先eg:Wine or beer?which is your preference?要葡萄酒还是啤酒?你比较喜爱哪一样?I have a preference for French films.我更喜爱法国电影。

相关链接:prefer吨更喜爱preferable adj.更好一些(和to连用) preferably ado.是用法拓展.have a preference for偏爱……show/gire(a)preference for偏爱……have a preference of sth.to/over,..宁要某物而不要另一物 in preference to优先于……;宠爱甚于……特殊提示;prefer 是preference的动词形式,其搭配为:prefer sth./doing sth.to sth./doing sth.喜爱……而不喜爱 prefer to do…rather than do…宁愿干……而不愿干……2.design vn.设计;准备给……用 eg:He is designing a house f6r his frl’end.他正给他的伴侣设计房子。

The road was not designed for heavy lrucks.这大路不是为重型卡车设计的。

用法拓展:design…f0 r…为某人设计…… .be dem。

gned for/to do…目的是……,准备给……用一by design有意地 have designs on/against…对……别有专心特殊提示:design当“目的是……;准备给……用”讲时,多用于被动结构。

3.belong vi.属于;是……成员 eg:She belongs to this school.她是这个学校的成员。

外研版英语必修五重点短语、语法汇总

外研版英语必修五重点短语、语法汇总

外研版英语必修五重点短语、语法汇总10.differ in. . . 在某方面不同做某事有一些/很多困难23.with difficulty 困(艰)难地24.lead to sb.doing sth. 使得某人做某事25.lead sb.to do sth. 使得某人去做某事26.announce sth.to sb. 向某人宣布某事=announce to sb.sth 向某人宣布某事27.add. . .to. . . 把……加到……中28.add to 增加29.add up. . . 合计;加起来30.add up to. . . 总计31.make an announcement 发表声明,通知32.at present 现在;目前33.make an attempt to do sth. 试图做某事34.make an attempt at doing sth. 试图(尝试)做某事35.at one’s f irst attempt 第一次尝试36.attempt at(doing)sth. 尝试(做)某事37.in favour of 同意,支持,拥护38.do sb.a favour 帮某人一个忙39.ask sb.a favour =ask a favour of sb 请求某人帮忙40.in sb.’s favour 有助于某人41.refer to. . .as. . . 称……为……42.refer to 参考43.make (a) reference (s) to 提及,论及44.now (that)+ 句子由于;既然重点知识点:compare(v.)---comparison(n.)把A和B比较compare A with B把A比作/比喻为Bcompare Ato B比起…,与…相比(作状语)compared with /to比得上compare with无与伦比beyond comparison与…比较in comparison相比之下by comparison differ(vi)different(adj.)difference(n.) 在…方面不同differin= be differentin区分…和…Tell the difference between…and..不同于differfrom= be differentfrom和某人在…方面differ with sb. on sth.有影响,使不同make a difference对…有影响have an effect on=have an influence on =affect =influenceItmakes a big differenceto your lifewhetheryou take an optimistic attitudeor not.你是否采取乐观的态度对你的人生有很大的影响。

外研版 英语必修五重点短语、语法汇总

外研版 英语必修五重点短语、语法汇总

Module1重点短语:1.It is obvious(to sb.)that从句对某人来说,……是显然的2.confuse A with/and B把A和B相混淆3.be confused by sth.被…….搞糊涂了4.in confusion困惑的;困窘地pare...with...和……比较pare...to把……比作epared to/with和……相比(作状语)8.variety of=varieties of各种各样的9.differ from sb./sth.与某人或某物有区别,相异10.differ in...在某方面不同11.have sth.in common(with sb./sth.)和某人或某物有相同之处12.have a lot/much/a great deal in common with...与……有很多共同之处13.have nothing/little in common with...与……没有/很少有共同之处14.in common with sb./sth.和……一样15.make a difference有关系;有重要性;16.make some difference to...对……有些关系17.make much difference to...关系重大;有重大影响18.make no difference to...对……没有关系19.be similar to与……相似20.be similar in在……方面相似21.have some/much difficulty(i n)d oing sth.做某事有些/很多困难22.have some/much difficulty with sth.做某事有一些/很多困难23.with difficulty困(艰)难地24.lead to sb.doing sth.使得某人做某事25.lead sb.to do sth.使得某人去做某事26.announce sth.to sb.向某人宣布某事=announce to sb.sth向某人宣布某事27.add...to...把……加到……中28.add to增加29.add up...合计;加起来30.add up to...总计31.make an announcement发表声明,通知32.at present现在;目前33.make an attempt to do sth.试图做某事34.make an attempt at doing sth.试图(尝试)做某事35.at one’s first attempt第一次尝试36.attempt at(d oing)sth.尝试(做)某事37.in favour of同意,支持,拥护38.do sb.a favour帮某人一个忙39.ask sb.a favour=ask a favour of sb请求某人帮忙40.in sb.’s favour有助于某人41.refer to...as...称……为……42.refer to参考43.make(a)reference(s)to提及,论及44.now(that)+句子由于;既然重点知识点:compare(v.)---comparison(n.)把A和B比较compare A with B把A比作/比喻为Bcompare A to B比起…,与…相比(作状语)compared with/to比得上compare with无与伦比beyond comparison与…比较in comparison相比之下by comparison differ(vi)different(adj.)difference(n.)在…方面不同differin=be differentin区分…和…Tell the difference between…and..不同于differfrom=be differentfrom和某人在…方面differ with sb.on sth.有影响,使不同make a difference对…有影响have an effect on=have an influence on=affect=influenceItmakes a big differenceto your lifewhetheryou take an optimistic attitudeor not.你是否采取乐观的态度对你的人生有很大的影响。

外研社 高中英语必修五课文语言知识点归纳总结

外研社 高中英语必修五课文语言知识点归纳总结

Module 11. have something/nothing/much/ little in common (with…..)和…有/没有/有很多/几乎没有共同之处eg.The two words have something in common with each other.in common with….与….一样eg.In common with other young people, Mike enjoys pop music.2 .①except 除….之外eg.Everybody except John was able to answer.eg.I know nothing about his career except that he is a graduate of Yale University.eg.He goes to the library every day except when he is not well.②except for 整体中除了部分,强调美中不足eg.The movie was good except fo r the ending.③ besides 除…之外(还有)包括在内eg.There were three morevisitors besides me.④ but 除…之外意义与except 同常见于all but... 除了… 都anything/ nothing but… 除…之外什么都/都不...⑤ other than 除…..之外(常用于否定句)eg.You can’t get to the island other than by boat.⑥ apart from 除…之外eg.Apart from/ Except for his nose, he’s quite good-looking.eg.Apart from/ Besides / In addition to the injuries to his face and hands, he broke both legs.eg.Apart from/ except Ann, the car was empty.3. divide sth into stheg.Divide the class into small groups.separate….from …..eg.The river separate this village from that one.4. make a / any/ some / no difference 对…有/ 没有影响eg. It makes no difference to me whether he goes or not.5. exchange n. 交换,交流in exchange for 最为交换eg. I gave her a sweater in exchange for a skirt.exchange v. 交换,更换exchange A for B 把A换成Beg.He exchanged the blue sweater for a red one.6. fun [U]有趣的事n..常用于以下结构Have fun! for fun What fun! make fun of It’s fun doing sth.eg.I did it for fun.eg.It’s not polite to make fun of someone.eg.It’s great fun watching such a film.7. fill up with 用…装满eg. The room was filled up with students.fill out/ in 填写8. prefer to do… rather than do eg. I prefer to go for a walk rather than watch TV at home.prefer sb. to do eg. His mother prefers him to keep quiet.prefer doing to doing eg.I prefer swimming to running.prefer that eg.Would you prefer that I should go with youe g. There’re a wide variety of people on the earth.various adj. eg.There are various choices in our life.vary vi. eg. Opinions on this matter vary from person to person.11.differ vi. eg. He differs from his brothers in looks.different adj. eg. His opinion on this matter is quite different from mine.differenrce n.eg. Can you tell me the difference between British English and American English.12.influence vt. 影响eg. The weather influenced the rice crops.What influenced you to do it?influence n. 影响eg. They had a great influence on his life. 对… 有影响eg.He expressed his affection to her under the influence of liquor.在…影响下13 .be similar to 与…相似be similar in 在…相似eg.He is similar to his brother in height.similarity n. 相似eg.They have similarities in age and background.eg.Jame has difficulty understanding me.16. develop “发展”develop 常见词义还有:开发develop an area 冲洗develop a film 养成develop an interest in17. at the flick of a switch 轻轻一弹开关eg.It has been possible to listen to British and American English at the flick of a switch.18. lead to 导致eg. His scandal led to his resignation.This accident led his being punished.通向eg. All roads lead to Rome.lead sb. to do eg. What led you to believe it?lead sb. to a place eg. The street leads you to the station.19.suggest建议suggest n. / doing/ thateg. The doctor suggested that he (should) be operated on at once.suggest 作“暗示”解释时不虚拟。

外研版必修五短语句型总结

外研版必修五短语句型总结

Book 5 Module 11.have something/a lot of/little/nothing in common2.make a difference/ no/much of a difference3. a cute accent4.It is obvious that + 句子5.get around in BJ/BJ6.jump the queuestand in linequeue uppare A with B/to B8.differ from/in9.be similar to10.make a remark on/upon remark(v.)11.have difficulty in doing sth12.at the flick of a switch13.make an announcement14.add toadd A to Badd up to15.in favor of sbdo sb a favor = do a favor for sb.16.present ...with ..present...to...17.refer to sb as18.make an attempt to do19.thanks to20.criticize...for...21.be best known22.How are you getting on?23.get used to doing = be accustomed to doing24.That’s a good point25.pick up26.wear off = disappear27.make a fuss of sb28.so farbook 5 Module 21.far from satisfactory2.It’s essential that 主should do3.volunteer to do sth4.in particular be particular about5.on an/the average6.in practice7.respect the traffic rules8.direct the traffic9.pass by pass away10.be qualified as a doctor11.take... for granted12.have a close encounter with13.have an effect/impact/influence on14.take up15.take notice of = take a note oftake notes = make notes = compare notes16.It’s freezing cold outside.17.apply...to/for...18.vacant post19.require sb to do/ doing/that 主语should v.20.in response toin reply to21.double (n.v.)22.have a day off23.I managed somehowe off25.week in, week out26.from dawn to dusk27.have a knowledge of English28.There is a rise in demand29.be open to30.on account of on no account31.leisure time32.meet one’s demandsrequirementsneedsmake ends meet33.make ends meet34.every two days=every second day=every other dayevery few daysBOOK 5 Module 31.have connection with = be related to =be connected with = be relevant tobe connected to2.solve the problemsettle the problem3. run away run after run into run across4. lie to sb tell a lie tell lies5. Don’t panic get into (a) panic6. be curious about7. tie … to8. be terrified at9. play a trick on sb play a joke on sb10. make up be made up of11. be/feel in the mood for sth/ to do sth12. be set in13. warn sb of sthwarn sb. not to do sth = warn sb. against doing sthwarn sb. that (should) do14. be determined to do sth15. make one’s fortune16. set off for sp = set out for sp = start for sp = head for sp17. force sb to do sth force the door open18. establish a good reputation19. the two of them two of them20. by the light of the lightning21. as quiet as mice22. hear sb do/doing/done23. as if = as though24. even if = even though25. persuade sb to do sth26. try to persuade sb to do sth27. find the boat tied to the tree28. hang on a minute = wait for a short time29. get a more on = hurry up30. grab a bite to eat = have a quick meal31. He is an exception32. to start with33. lead/live an adventurous life34. get rich35. only to find36. up and down here and there37. on the riverBook 5 Module 41.hide oneselfbehave oneselfexpress oneself2.pretend to do sthe to an end4.dress up5.be dressed in6.book an air ticket in advance7.consist of8.be united9.be well prepared for10.see sb. as11.for weeks on end12.in secret13.go unpunished14.date back to = date from15.put sb. in prison16.be good for17.all over the world18.all over Europe all over China19.be crowded with be filled with be heavy with20.The key to doing sth. is to do sth.21.be lost be missing22.be lost in thought23.give up doing sth.24.go wild about sth. = like sth.25.more or less = about = roughly = approximately26.the high spot of a party27.in your blood = natural28.wash down a meal = have a drink29.walk off a meal = help the food go down by walking30.I hate it. I don’t know how to put it.Book 5 Module 51.retire from a company2.retire as a manager3.guarantee to do sth.4.purchase protect protest perform5.ultimately=eventually6.tough rough7.take advantage of8.to one’s advantage9.on the increase10.around the corner11.rise to one’s feet12.struggle to one’s feet13.jump to one’s feet14.at the age of six15.call him the prince of gymnastse onto the market17.six out of seven = six in seven18.even though = even if19.The chance is that +句子20.Chances are that +句子21.There is a possibility that+句子22.He is what pop music is all about.23.It’s up to you.24.What’s up?25.What are you up to?26.That’s not the point.27.to the point.28.be on the point of doing sth. when+句子29.be about to do sth. when +句子30.So what?31.For what?32.You may be right.33.You can’t be serious.BOOK 5 Module 61.be endangered2.be in danger3.protect against / from4.be skinned on the spot5.involved doing sth.6.be involved in7.waste time in doing sth.8.waste time on sth.\9.It’s a waste of time {in doing sth.10.{on sth.11.on the brink of extinction12.reserve preserve deserve13.wonder wander14.be concerned about15.be concerned with16.stand out17.stand for18.stand by19.in the following days = in the days that follow20.give one’s life toe into fashion22.be ready to do sth.23.be ready for sth.24.get tough with25.go for sb. = attack sb.26.go for sports = like sports27.keep an eye on。

外研版高中英语必修5重点短语英文.doc

外研版高中英语必修5重点短语英文.doc

11. take. .forgranted28. add to 12. takeit/things easy29. add up. 13.takeones time 30. add up to. . . 14. inparticular 31. makean announcement 15.be particular about/over. 32. at present 16.have aneffect on. 33. make an attemptto do sth.17. take up 34. make anattempt at27. add..外研版高中英语必修5重点短语英文必修5词组Module 1. 1. It is obvious (to sb.) that 2. confuse A with/and B 3. be confused by sth .4. in confusion 5pare. . .with. . . 6pare. . .to 7epared to/with8. variety of二varieties of 9. differ from sb./sth. 10. differ in. . . 11. have sth. in common (with sb. /sth.) 12. have a lot/much/a great deal in common with. . . 13. have nothing/1ittle in common with. . . 14. in common with sb. /sth.15. make a difference 16. make some difference to. . . 17. make much difference18.make no difference to. . . 19.be similar to 20.be similar in 21. have some/much difficulty (in) doing sth. 22. have some/much difficulty with sth. 23. with difficulty 24. lead to sb. doing sth. 25. lead sb. to do sth.26.announce sth. to sb.9. pass down二announce to sb. sth 10. pass on doing sth. 18. when35. at one' s first attempt (1) Sb. was about to do sth. when. . . 36. attempt at (doing) sth. =Sb. was on the point of doing 37. in favour of sth. when... 38. do sb. a favour 某人正要干某事时,这时.................. 39. ask sb. a favour =ask a favourof sb (2) Sb. was doing sth. when. . . 40. in sb.,s favour 某人正在干某事时,这时..... 41. refer to. . . as. . . (3) Sb. had (just) done sth. when. . . 42. referto某人刚干完某事时,这时....... 43. make (a) reference (s) to19.apply (to sb.) for sth. 44. now (that) + 句子20. apply sth. to sth. Module 221.apply to. . . 1. to one' s sa/tisfaction 22. apply oneself to. . . 2. offer one' s hand 23.sth. require doing/to be done 3. offer sb.sth.二offer sth. to sb. 24. require sb. to do sth. 4. show/have respect for sb. 25. require that. . . (should) do sth. =respect sb. 26. in great demand 5. give/send my respects to sb. 27. meet/satisfy one' s demand(s) 6. in all respects 28. demand to do sth. 7. pass by 29. demand that. . . (should) do sth.8. pass away30.in response to 1doing sth 27. force sth. on/upon sb. 28. play a trick on sb. sb. 30. make up 31. be/feel in the mood for (doing) sth 二be/feel do sth. 32. in abad/good mood 33.be set in 34.set off 35. set 36.set about doing sth. 37.set sth. aside 4.bring, up31. make/give a response to 32. make/give no response toModule 31. on account of2. on no account3. take sth. into account 二take account of sth.4. account for5. lie-lay-lain-lyinglie-lied-lied-lying lay - laid -laid - laying6. The boy lying on the ground lied that his cock laid an egg.7.get into (a) panic8. be at/in a panic9. be curious about 10. out of curiosity11. satisfy one' s curiosity 12. have connection with 13. have a direct/close/strong connection with 14. have sth. /nothing to do with 15. be related to 16. to one' sastonishment 17. to one' s surprise 18. to one' s excitement 19.to one' s disappointment20. to one' s sorrow 21. to one' s joy22. to one' s satisfaction 必修 5 词组23. warn sb. about/of sth. 10.dress sb. (oneself) 10. under guarantee 7. in bad/poor condition 24. warn sb. not to do sth. 11. be dressed in white 11. on the increase 8. on one condition 二warn against doing sth 12. make. . .with...12. together with 9. on condition that 25. be determined to do sth.13. make. . .on. . . 13.increase by 10. on no condition 26. force sb.to do sth.=force sb. into29. make fun ofin the mood toout to do sth.resemble …in ••- Module 4 1. hide sth. from sb. 2e to an end 3. put an end to.to an end 5. in the end 6. date back to 二date from 7. dress up 8. dress 9. dress up in red 14. consist of 15. give up 16.give away 17.give back 18. give in to 19. give off20. give out 21. take in 22. take off 23. take on 24. take place 25. take up26. There is/was no need for sb. to do 27. There is no possibility that... …28. There is no doubt that. . . 29. There is no point in doing sth. Module 51. retire from2. perform one' s promise3. perform an operation on sb.4. have anadvantage over 5. have an advantage in 6. take advantage of 7. to sb' s advantage 8. have the advantage of 9. give sb. a guarantee 14. increase (from*--) to 15. by chance 16. take a chance/chances 17. protest against/about/a/t 18. declare sth. (to be) sth. 19. declare war on/against sb. 20. declare against 21. declare for22. declare that. . . 23. So what? 24. rise to one' s feet 25. pick up 26. That' s not the point 27. to the point 28. off the point 29. There? s no point in... Module 6 1. protec t. . . from/again s t. . . 2. preve nt. . .from stop. . . from keep. . . from 3. be worthy of sth4. sth. be worthy of being done 二sth. be worthy to be done5. on the stop6. in good condition11. in danger of 12.out of danger 13.be in fashion 14. be/go out of fashion15.take aim at 16. aim sth. at 17. aim at 18. aim to do 19.be aimed at 20. involve sb. in 21.be involve in 22. focus on 23. focus one' s attention/eyes on 24. be concerned with 25. as/so far as F m concerned 26. as far as sth. is concerned27.stand for28.set up 29.set about 30.set off 31.set down32.set out (+ to do)。

【高二英语】外研社-高中英语必修五课文知识点归纳总结

【高二英语】外研社-高中英语必修五课文知识点归纳总结

外研社-高中英语必修五课文知识点归纳总结重点短语1.retire from 从…退休,从…退役2.perform one’s promise 履行承诺3.perform an operation on sb. 给某人做手术4.have an advantage over 比…有优势5.have an advantage in 在…方面占优势6.take advantage of 利用7.to sb’s advantage 对某人有利8.have the advantage of 有…的优势9.give sb.a guarantee 给某人保证/承诺10.under guarantee 在保修期内11.on the increase 正在增加12.together with 加之,连用;和,与13.increase by 增加了(表示增加的比率)14.increase(from…) to (从…)增长到…(表示增加后的结果)15.by chance 偶然的,意外的,碰巧16.take a chance/chances 碰运气/冒险17.protest against/about/at 反对…,抗议…18.declare sth.(to be) sth. 宣布某物是…,断言…为…19.declare war on/against sb. 对…宣战20.declare against 表示反对…21.declare for 表示赞同22.declare that. . . 声明,郑重地说23.So what? (非正式)那又怎样呢?结果怎样?24.rise to one’s feet 站起身25.pick up 把…扶起来;接某人;收听;好转26.That’s not the point那不是关键;没有说到点子上27.to the point 很得要领的;中肯的28.off the point 离题的29.There’s no point in. . .干…没有用;干…没有意义课标单词1.track跑道(n.)2.perform表现(vi.)3.guarantee保证(vt.)4.purchase购买(vt.)5.specific具体的;特定的(adj.)6.score得分(vi. & vt.)7.quality特性;品德;品性(n.)8.victory胜利(n.)9.dramatically戏剧性地(adv.)10.protest抗议(vi.)11.tough费力的;棘手的;困难的(adj.)12.retire退休(vi.)→retirement退休(n.)13.advantage优势;长处(n.)→disadvantage(反义词)劣势,不利条件(n.) 14.champion冠军(n.)→championship冠军地位,锦标赛(n.)15.declare宣布(vt.)→declaration宣布,声明(n.)16.competitor竞争者;对手(n.)→compete竞争,对抗(vi.)→competition竞争,竞赛(n.) 常用短语1.rise to one's feet站起身2.be up to sb由某人决定3.every ten seconds每十秒钟4.have an advantage over比……有优势5.on the increase正在增加6.six out of seven七分之六7.according to根据,依据8.pick up拾起,捡起9.compete with和……竞争10.go over仔细检查/审查;反复研究11.make a list of列出……名单12.together with和,连同13.on the increase正在增加14.as/so long as只要,如果15.vote for投票赞成16.by oneself独自,单独17.six out of seven七分之六e onto the market上市19.sense of failure失败感20.be made up of 由……组成重点短语再现1. on the increase在增加→on the decrease在减少→increase by增添了2.rise to one’s feet站起来→ struggle to one’s feet挣扎着站起来→ jump/leap to one’s feet跳起来→set foot in/on 进入;踏进→on foot步行3.every ten minutes每十分钟→once a week每周一次→every few minutes每几分钟4.pick up 接人;捡起;恢复→pick on(跟某人)找别扭;故意刁难→pick out 挑选5.be determined to do sth.下决心做某事→a determined will坚决的意志6.vote for 投票选举→vote against 投票反对7.declare war on向……宣战→be at war with与……处于交战状态8. up to you由你决定→up and down上上下下9.have an advantage over 比……有优势→to one’s advantage对某人有利→ take advantage of利用10.six out of seven七个中有六个→two fifths五分之二单词精研1.perform vt.做;执行;履行;表演;正式进行;实施(某事)vi.表演;表现;(机器)运转精讲拓展:①perform (vi.) well in 在……中表现很好②perform a part 扮演一个角色③perform a task 执行任务④perform one's duties 履行职责⑤perform an operation 实施手术⑥performance n. 表演⑦put on a performance演出(教材P42)He was disappointed because he had not performed well in the 1988 Seoul Olympics.他感到很失望,因为他在1988年的首尔奥运会上表现得不好。

高中英语外研版必修五知识点

高中英语外研版必修五知识点

高中英语外研版必修五知识点关于任何事物的知识都有五个层次或者要素:事物的名称、定义、形象,有关事物的智识或者知识,以及事物本身——这才是知识的真正目标。

下面小编给大家分享一些高中英语外研版必修五知识,希望能够帮助大家,欢迎阅读!高中英语外研版必修五知识1Module1重点短语:1.It is obvious (to sb.) that 从句对某人来说,……是显然的2.confuse A with/and B 把A和B相混淆3.be confused by sth . 被…….搞糊涂了4.in confusion 困惑的;困窘地pare. . .with. . . 和……比较pare. . .to 把……比作epared to/with 和……相比(作状语)8.variety of=varieties of 各种各样的9.differ from sb./sth. 与某人或某物有区别,相异10.differ in. . . 在某方面不同11.have sth.in common (with sb./sth.)和某人或某物有相同之处12.have a lot/much/a great deal in common with. . .与……有很多共同之处13.have nothing/little in common with. . .与……没有/很少有共同之处14.in common with sb./sth. 和……一样15.make a difference 有关系;有重要性;16.make some difference to. . . 对……有些关系17.make much difference to. . . 关系重大;有重大影响18.make no difference to. . . 对……没有关系19.be similar to 与……相似20.be similar in 在……方面相似21.have some/much difficulty(in)doing sth.做某事有些/很多困难22.have some/much difficulty with sth.做某事有一些/很多困难23.with difficulty 困(艰)难地24.lead to sb.doing sth. 使得某人做某事25.lead sb.to do sth. 使得某人去做某事26.announce sth.to sb. 向某人宣布某事=announce to sb.sth 向某人宣布某事27.add. . .to. . . 把……加到……中28.add to 增加29.add up. . . 合计;加起来30.add up to. . . 总计31.make an announcement 发表声明,通知32.at present 现在;目前33.make an attempt to do sth. 试图做某事34.make an attempt at doing sth. 试图(尝试)做某事35.at one’s first attempt 第一次尝试36.attempt at(doing)sth. 尝试(做)某事37.in favour of 同意,支持,拥护38.do sb.a favour 帮某人一个忙39.ask sb.a favour =ask a favour of sb 请求某人帮忙40.in sb.’s favour 有助于某人41.refer to. . .as. . . 称……为……42.refer to 参考43.make (a) reference (s) to 提及,论及44.now (that)+ 句子由于;既然重点知识点:compare(v.)---comparison(n.)把A和B比较compare A with B把A比作/比喻为Bcompare A to B比起…,与…相比(作状语)compared with /to比得上compare with无与伦比beyond comparison与…比较in comparison相比之下by comparisondiffer(vi)different(adj.)difference(n.)在…方面不同differin= be differentin区分…和…Tell the difference between…and..不同于differfrom= be differentfrom和某人在…方面differ with sb. on sth.有影响,使不同make a difference对…有影响have an effect on=have an influence on =affect =influenceItmakes a big differenceto your lifewhetheryou take an optimistic attitudeor not.你是否采取乐观的态度对你的人生有很大的影响。

外研版必修五短语重点句

外研版必修五短语重点句

必修5短语Module 1.1.It is obvious (to sb.) that 从句对某人来说,……是显然的2.confuse A with/and B 把A和B相混淆3.be confused by sth . 被…….搞糊涂了4.in confusion 困惑的;困窘地pare. . .with. . . 和……比较pare. . .to 把……比作epared to/with 和……相比(作状语)8.variety of=varieties of 各种各样的9.differ from sb./sth. 与某人或某物有区别,相异10.differ in. . . 在某方面不同11.have sth.in common (with sb./sth.) 和某人或物有相同之处12.have a lot/much/ in common with与……有很多共同之处13.have nothing/little in common with. . .与……没有/很少有共同之处14.in common with sb./sth. 和……一样15.make a difference 有关系;有重要性;16.make some difference to. . . 对……有些关系17.make much difference to. 关系重大;有重大影响18.make no difference to. . . 对……没有关系19.be similar to 与……相似20.be similar in 在……方面相似21.have some/much difficulty(in)doing sth.做某事有些/很多困难22.have some/much difficulty with sth.做某事有一些/很多困难23.with difficulty 困(艰)难地24.lead to sb.doing sth. 使得某人做某事25.lead sb.to do sth. 使得某人去做某事26.announce sth.to sb. 向某人宣布某事=announce to sb.sth 向某人宣布某事27.add. . .to. . . 把……加到……中28.add to 增加29.add up. . . 合计;加起来30.add up to. . . 总计31.make an announcement 发表声明,通知32.at present 现在;目前33.make an attempt to do sth. 试图做某事34.make an attempt at doing sth. 试图做某事35.at one’s first attempt 第一次尝试36.attempt at(doing)sth. 尝试(做)某事37.in favour of 同意,支持,拥护38.do sb.a favour 帮某人一个忙39.ask sb.a favour =ask a favour of sb 请求某人帮忙40.in sb.’s favour 有助于某人41.refer to. . .as. . . 称……为……42.refer to 参考43.make (a) reference (s) to 提及,论及44.now (that)+ 句子由于;既然Module 21.to one’s satisfaction 使某人感到满意的是2.offer one’s hand 伸出手3.offer sb.sth. =offer sth.to sb. 为某人提供某物4.show/have respect for sb.=respect sb. 尊敬某人5.give/send my respects to sb.请代我向某人问好/致意6.in all respects 无论从哪方面来看7.pass by 经过;从……旁经过8.pass away 去世;(时间等)消磨掉,过去9.pass down 把……一代传一代;流传10.pass on 传递11.take. . .for granted 认为…...理所当然12.take it/things easy 轻松,放松13.take one’s time 慢慢来,不着急14.in particular 尤其,特别地15.be particular about/over. . . 对……讲究/挑剔16.have an effect on. . . 对……有影响17.take up 站好位置以备……18.when用作并列连词时,常用下列句型:(1)Sb.was about to do sth.when. . .=Sb.was on the point of doing sth.when. . .某人正要干某事时,这时…….(2) Sb.was doing sth.when. . .某人正在干某事时,这时……(3) Sb.had (just) done sth.when. . .某人刚干完某事时,这时……19.apply (to sb.) for sth. (向某人)申请某物20.apply oneself to. . . 致力于……21.sth. require doing/to be done某物需要被做……22.require sb.to do sth. 要求某人做某事23.require that. . .(should) do sth. 要求做某事24.in great demand 需求很大25.meet/satisfy one’s demang(s)满足某人的需要26.in response to 作为……的回应27.make/give a response to 对…...做出反应28.make/give no response to 对…不予回答/理解Module 31.on account of 因为2.on no account 决不,在任何条件下都不3.take sth. into account=take account of sth.把某事考虑在内4.account for 做出解释,提出理由5. lie-lay-lain-lying 平躺;位于Lay – laid –laid – laying 放置;产卵6.The boy lying on the ground lied that his cock laid an egg. 躺在地上的小男孩说他的公鸡下了一只蛋。

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高二必修五英语短语总结外研版学习是每个一个学生的职责,而学习的动力是靠自己的梦想,也可以这样说没有自己的梦想就是对自己的一种不责任的表现,下面给大家分享一些关于高二必修五英语短语总结,希望对大家有所帮助。

高二必修五英语短语总结1Module1重点短语:1.It is obvious (to sb.) that 从句对某人来说,……是显然的2.confuse A with/and B 把A和B相混淆3.be confused by sth . 被…….搞糊涂了4.in confusion 困惑的;困窘地pare. . .with. . . 和……比较pare. . .to 把……比作epared to/with 和……相比(作状语)8.variety of=varieties of 各种各样的9.differ from sb./sth. 与某人或某物有区别,相异10.differ in. . . 在某方面不同11.have sth.in common (with sb./sth.)和某人或某物有相同之处12.have a lot/much/a great deal in common with. . .与……有很多共同之处13.have nothing/little in common with. . .与……没有/很少有共同之处14.in common with sb./sth. 和……一样15.make a difference 有关系;有重要性;16.make some difference to. . . 对……有些关系17.make much difference to. . . 关系重大;有重大影响18.make no difference to. . . 对……没有关系19.be similar to 与……相似20.be similar in 在……方面相似21.have some/much difficulty(in)doing sth.做某事有些/很多困难22.have some/much difficulty with sth.做某事有一些/很多困难23.with difficulty 困(艰)难地24.lead to sb.doing sth. 使得某人做某事25.lead sb.to do sth. 使得某人去做某事26.announce sth.to sb. 向某人宣布某事=announce to sb.sth 向某人宣布某事27.add. . .to. . . 把……加到……中28.add to 增加29.add up. . . 合计;加起来30.add up to. . . 总计31.make an announcement 发表声明,通知32.at present 现在;目前33.make an attempt to do sth. 试图做某事34.make an attempt at doing sth. 试图(尝试)做某事35.at one’s first attempt 第一次尝试36.attempt at(doing)sth. 尝试(做)某事37.in favour of 同意,支持,拥护38.do sb.a favour 帮某人一个忙39.ask sb.a favour =ask a favour of sb 请求某人帮忙40.in sb.’s favour 有助于某人41.refer to. . .as. . . 称……为……42.refer to 参考43.make (a) reference (s) to 提及,论及44.now (that)+ 句子由于;既然重点知识点:compare(v.)---comparison(n.)把A和B比较compare A with B把A比作/比喻为Bcompare A to B比起…,与…相比(作状语)compared with /to比得上compare with无与伦比beyond comparison与…比较in comparison相比之下by comparisondiffer(vi)different(adj.)difference(n.)在…方面不同differin= be differentin区分…和…Tell the difference between…and..不同于differfrom= be differentfrom和某人在…方面differ with sb. on sth.有影响,使不同make a difference对…有影响have an effect on=have an influence on =affect =influenceItmakes a big differenceto your lifewhetheryou take an optimistic attitudeor not.你是否采取乐观的态度对你的人生有很大的影响。

common有很多/有一些/几乎没有/没有共同点havemuch(a lot)/everything/ nothing(little)in common和…一样in common withleadlead to+doing/n通往,通向;导致,招致leadsbtosp.带领某人到某地leadsbto dosth.使某人做某事,领某人干某事命题方向:1). lead to +doing/ being done2).leading to作定语或状语。

3).含介词的短语动词用在定语从句中,考察句中的谓语动词。

短语lead to中,to为介词,总结一下“动词+介词to”的常用短语pay attention to注意devote… to…献身于stick to坚持be used to习惯于belong to属于object to反对get down to开始认真做..contribute to为..做贡献pay a visit to参观;拜访difficultyhave some/much/no difficulty (in) doing做某事有一些/没有困难There is some/no difficulty (in) doing sth.There is some/no difficulty with sth.(注意:difficulty为不可数名词)have some/much/no difficulty (in) doing做某事有一些/没有困难There is some/no difficulty (in) doing sth.There is some/no difficulty with sth.(注意:difficulty为不可数名词)attemptattempt to do/ attempt at doing.试图做…;尝试做…make an/no attempt to do (没有)试图/打算做…at one’s first attempt (to do)第一次尝试做…addadd…to…把…加到…上add to增加add…up把…加起来add up to总计高二必修五英语短语总结2Module 2重点短语:1.to one’s satisfaction 使某人感到满意的是2.offer one’s hand 伸出手3.offer sb.sth. =offer sth.to sb. 为某人提供某物4.show/have respect for sb.=respect sb. 尊敬某人5.give/send my respects to sb.请代我向某人问好/致意6.in all respects 无论从哪方面来看7.pass by 经过;从……旁经过8.pass away 去世;(时间等)消磨掉,过去9.pass down 把……一代传一代;流传10.pass on 传递11.take. . .for granted 认为…...理所当然12.take it/things easy 轻松,放松13.take one’s time 慢慢来,不着急14.in particular 尤其,特别地15.be particular about/over. . . 对……讲究/挑剔16.have an effect on. . . 对……有影响17.take up 站好位置以备……18.when用作并列连词时,常用下列句型:(1)Sb.was about to do sth.when. . .=Sb.was on the point of doing sth.when. . . 某人正要干某事时,这时…….(2) Sb.was doing sth.when. . .某人正在干某事时,这时……(3) Sb.had (just) done sth.when. . .某人刚干完某事时,这时……19.apply (to sb.) for sth. (向某人)申请某物20.apply sth.to sth. 把……应用于……21.apply to. . . 适用于……22.apply onesely to. . . 致力于……23.sth. require doing/to be done某物需要被做……24.require sb.to do sth. 要求某人做某事25.require that. . .(should) do sth. 要求做某事26.in great demand 需求很大27.meet/satisfy one’s demang(s) 满足某人的需要28.demang to do sth. 要求做某事29.demand that. . .(should) do sth. 要求某人做某事30.in response to 作为……的回应31.make/give a response to 对…...做出反应32.make/give no response to 对…不予回答/理解重点知识:offer n/v表示愿意做,主动给予提出,提供(买方)出价charge(卖方)收费,要价offer/provide /supply提供给某人某物offer sb sth//offer sth to sbprovide sb with sth/ provide sth for sbsupply sb with sth/ supply sth to sb主动提出做某事:offer to doapply v①apply sth to应用New technology isapplied toalmost everyindustrial process. (工业流程)②apply oneself to致力于;专心于If only heappliedhimself to study, he would do better in it.③apply for申请Beforeapplyingfor the post, you have to fill in theapplication form.【拓展】applicant n.申请人表示“致力于;专心于”的短语:belost/ buried /involved/ absorbed/ occupied…inconcentrate/ focus/ fix….onbedevoted / addicted/ abandonedto(沉迷于)demand n.①(非常/很)受欢迎的in (good) demand②需要,需求(尤指顾客)demand for sth./ sb.③对某人做某事的要求demand for sb. to do sth.demand可加n./Pro./To do/that从句作宾语。

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