物理化学英语词汇

道尔顿定律Dalton law
道尔顿分压定律Dalton partial pressure law
德拜效应Debye effect
德拜立方公式Debye cubic formula
德拜－休克尔极限公式Debye-Huckel’s limiting equation
等焓过程isenthalpic process
电池电动势electromotive force of cells
电池反应cell reaction
电导conductance
电导率conductivity
电动势的温度系数temperature coefficient of electromotive force
电动电势zeta potential
标准摩尔反应焓standard molar reaction enthalpy
标准摩尔反应吉布斯函数standard Gibbs function of molar reaction
标准摩尔反应熵standard molar reaction entropy
标准摩尔焓函数standard molar enthalpy function
表面活性剂surfactants
表面吸附量surface excess
表面张力surface tension
表面质量作用定律surface mass action law
波义尔定律Boyle law
波义尔温度Boyle temperature
波义尔点Boyle point
玻尔兹曼常数Boltzmann constant
物理化学英语词汇
BET公式BET formula
pVT性质pVT property
ζ电势zeta potential
阿伏加德罗常数Avogadro’number
阿伏加德罗定律Avogadro law
阿累尼乌斯电离理论Arrhenius ionization theory
阿累尼乌斯方程Arrhenius equation
标准摩尔生成吉布斯函数standard molar formation Gibbs function
标准平衡常数standard equilibrium constant
标准氢电极standard hydrogen electrode
标准态standard state
标准熵standard entropy
分配定律distribution law
分散系统disperse system
分散相dispersion phase
分体积partial volume
分体积定律partial volume law
分压partial pressure
分压定律partial pressure law
分子反应力学mechanics of molecular reactions
规定熵stipulated entropy
过饱和溶液oversaturated solution
过饱和蒸气oversaturated vapor
过程process
过渡状态理论transition state theory
过冷水super-cooled water
过冷液体overcooled liquid
共轭溶液conjugate solution
共沸温度azeotropic temperature
构型熵configurational entropy
孤立系统isolated system
固态混合物solid solution
固相线solid phase line
光反应photoreaction
光化学第二定律the second law of actinochemistry
光化学第一定律the first law of actinochemistry
光敏反应photosensitized reactions
光谱熵spectrumentropy
广度性质extensive property
广延量extensive quantity
广延性质extensive property
标准摩尔吉布斯自由能函数standard molar Gibbs free energy function
标准摩尔燃烧焓standard molar combustion enthalpy
标准摩尔熵standard molar entropy
标准摩尔生成焓standard molar formation enthalpy
爆炸界限explosion limits
比表面功specific surface work
比表面吉布斯函数specific surface Gibbs function
比浓粘度reduced viscosity
标准电动势standard electromotive force
标准电极电势standard electrode potential
不可逆相变化irreversible phase change
布朗运动brownian movement
查理定律Charle’s law
产率yield
敞开系统open system
超电势over potential
沉降sedimentation
沉降电势sedimentation potential
沉降平衡sedimentation equilibrium
动力学控制kinetics control
独立子系统independent particle system
对比摩尔体积reduced mole volume
对比体积reduced volume
对比温度reduced temperature
对比压力reduced pressure
对称数symmetry number
菲克扩散第一定律Fick’s first law of diffusion
沸点boiling point
沸点升高elevation of boiling point
费米－狄拉克统计Fermi-Dirac statistics
分布distribution
分布数distribution numbers
分解电压decomposition voltage
电功electric work
电化学electrochemistry
电化学极化electrochemical polarization
电极电势electrode potential
电极反应reactions on the electrode
电极种类type of electrodes
电解池electrolytic cell
过热液体overheated liquid
对行反应reversible reactions
对应状态原理principle of corresponding state
多方过程polytropic process
多分子层吸附理论adsorption theory of multi-molecular layers
二级反应second order reaction
电量计coulometer
电流效率current efficiency
电迁移electro migration
电迁移率electromobility
电渗electroosmosis
电渗析electrodialysis
电泳electrophoresis
丁达尔效应Dyndall effect
定容摩尔热容molar heat capacity under constant volume
粗分散系统thick disperse system
催化剂catalyst
单分子层吸附理论mono molecule layer adsorption
单分子反应unimolecular reaction
单链反应straight chain reactions
弹式量热计bomb calorimeter
阿累尼乌斯活化能Arrhenius activation energy
半电池half cell
半衰期half time period
饱和液体saturated liquids
饱和蒸气saturated vapor
饱和吸附量saturated extent of adsorption
饱和蒸气压saturated vapor pressure
第二类永动机perpetual machine of the second kind
第三定律熵third-law entropy
第一类永动机perpetual machine of the first kind
缔合化学吸附association chemical adsorption
电池常数cell constant
范特霍夫方程van’t Hoff equation
范特霍夫规则van’t Hoff rule
范特霍夫渗透压公式van’t Hoff equation of osmotic pressure
非基元反应non-elementary reactions
非体积功non-volume work
非依时计量学反应time independent stoichiometric reactions
反应热heat of reaction
反应速率rate of reaction
反应速率常数constant of reaction rate
范德华常数van der Waals constant
范德华方程van der Waals equation
范德华力van der Waals force
范德华气体van der Waals gases
二级相变second order phase change
法拉第常数faraday constant
法拉第定律Faraday’s law
反电动势back E.M.F.
反渗透reverse osmosis
反应分子数molecularity
反应级数reaction orders
反应进度extent of reaction
等焓线isenthalpic line
等几率定理theorem of equal probability
等温方程equatio共熔点eutectic point
低共熔混合物eutectic mixture
低会溶点lower consolute point
标准压力standard pressure
标准状况standard condition
表观活化能apparent activation energy
表观摩尔质量apparent molecular weight
表观迁移数apparent transference number
表面surfaces
表面过程控制surface process control
盖斯定律Hess law
甘汞电极calomel electrode
杠杆规则lever rule
高分子溶液macromolecular solution
高会溶点upper consolute point
隔离法the isolation method
隔离系统isolated system
功work
功函work content
定容温度计Constant voIume thermometer
定压摩尔热容molar heat capacity under constant pressure
定压温度计constant pressure thermometer
定域子系统localized particle system
动力学方程kinetic equations
玻尔兹曼分布Boltzmann distribution
玻尔兹曼公式Boltzmann formula
玻尔兹曼熵定理Boltzmann entropy theorem
玻色－爱因斯坦统计Bose-Einstein statistics
泊Poise
不可逆过程irreversible process
不可逆过程热力学thermodynamics of irreversible processes
分子间力intermolecular force
分子蒸馏molecular distillation
封闭系统closed system
附加压力excess pressure
负极negative pole
负吸附negative adsorption
复合反应composite reaction
盖·吕萨克定律Gay-Lussac law