高三复习定语从句专项练习

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高三英语定语从句练习题40题(答案解析)

高三英语定语从句练习题40题(答案解析)

高三英语定语从句练习题40题(答案解析)1.This is the book ____ was written by a famous author.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:C 和D。

先行词是book,指物,在定语从句中作主语,可以用that 或which。

who 和whom 用于指人,不符合。

2.The man ____ I met yesterday is a scientist.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:A 和C。

先行词是man,指人,在定语从句中作宾语,可以用who 或that,whom 也可以,但通常用于介词后。

which 用于指物,不符合。

3.The girl to ____ I talked is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:B。

先行词是girl,指人,在定语从句中作介词to 的宾语,只能用whom。

who 和that 不能用于介词后,which 用于指物,不符合。

4.The house ____ we live in is very old.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:C 和D。

先行词是house,指物,在定语从句中作宾语,可以用that 或which。

who 和whom 用于指人,不符合。

5.The teacher ____ teaches us English is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案解析:A 和C。

先行词是teacher,指人,在定语从句中作主语,可以用who 或that。

whom 用于介词后或在从句中作宾语,which 用于指物,不符合。

6.The movie ____ I watched last night was very exciting.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which语,可以用that 或which。

2023-2024学年高考英语专项真题复习——定语从句(含解析)

2023-2024学年高考英语专项真题复习——定语从句(含解析)

2023-2024学年高考英语专项真题试卷复习——定语从句1.(湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三试题)Often short and plainspoken, these poems contain profound topics, won him wide acclaim(称赞)both at home and abroad.2.(湘豫名校联考2023-2024学年高三试题)This graceful dialogue, has been flowing from brushed fingertips and travelling for thousands of years, is continuing to this day.3.(湖南省常德市临澧一中2023-2024学年高三试题)Pan, a silversmith (银匠) in Maliao village in Guizhou Province, used to dream of people living an abundant life in his village, nobody has to work far away from home and customers go for beautiful silver jewellery.4.(湖北省武汉市硚口区2023-2024学年高三质检)Tsering Yangdron, a 25-year-old Monba, one of the ethnic groups live in this region, skillfully makes her way through the garden, carefully picking tender tea leaves and tossing them into a bamboo basket tied to her waist.5.(湖北省黄冈市2023-2024学年高三调研试题)The lifestyle, however, was laid down by two historical men of letters. One was Bai Juyi, rebuilt the West Lake and made a new bank to benefit the locals.6.(江苏省2023-2024学年高三名校联考检测试题)An unconventional “teen romance”, it follows Suzume, a 16-year-old mother was killed in an earthquake some years ago.7.(江苏省2023-2024学年高三名校联考检测试题)With its “stark warnings about the real risk of ecological disaster”, Suzume is a “powerful coming-of-age tale ____ plucks at the heartstrings” while delivering some real laughs along the way.8.(江苏省前黄高级中学2023-2024学年高三学情检测)The center was launched in June on Zhenxing Road to help relieve the pressure on many of those running its 435 street stalls, many of are migrant workers from around the country without local relatives to help take care of their children.9.(江苏省2023-2024学年高三学情调研试题)Independence is another word for freedom, isa universal value cherished by all people. Freedom is like the drifting of white clouds in the open sky and the happy blooming of a flower in the woods.10.(江苏省镇江市2023-2024学年高三试题)The story of the deep friendship between poet Gao Shi and the master of romantic poetry Li Bai offers a glimpse into the star-studded history of the Tang era,_____ is often seen as a golden age in Chinese history due to its economic prosperity and culturalintegration and advancement.11.(2024届江苏省徐州市沛县高三模拟)The second introduces The Garden of Forking Paths, artist Kang’s painting, title is inspired from Jorge Borges’ novel.12.(江苏省百校联考2023-2024学年高三试题)He has been practising it since he was six years old under the guidance of his uncles, Chen Xiaowang and Chen Xiaoxing, are two iconic figures of Chen-style taijiquan in Henan Province.13.(江苏省常熟市2023-2024学年高三10月抽测试题)The French brand was criticized due to the incident. The controversy spread not only on Chinese social media platform Sina Weibo, but also among Chinese nationals around the world, a series of activities erupted among people to speak up and defend Chinese culture.14.(江苏省常州市八校2023年高三10月联合调研)Beside scientific missions, the crew also gave two live science lectures from the ce station, during ______ they conducted various experiments and answered questions from students watching the class on Earth.15.(江苏省常州市联盟校2023-2024学年高三10月调研试题)Unlike contentious hearings with other tech CEOs, lawmakers “appeared in a listening mood” with Altman, company developed the breakthrough AI chatbot ChatGPT.16.(江苏省灌南高级中学2023-2024学年高三试卷)To avoid getting taken in, be cautious about advertisements offering bargains and rewards seem too good to be true.17.(江苏省连云港高级中学2023-2024学年高三试题)The Yi people think fire possesses a superhuman power____ can drive away evil and frighten off ghosts.18.(江苏省连云港外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题)Yet, the form of the fable still has values today,_______ Rachel Carson says in “A Fable for Tomorrow.”19.(江苏省连云港外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题)“There was once a town in the heart of America, _______ all life seemed to enjoy peaceful existence with its surroundings,” her fable begins, borrowing some familiar words from many age-old fables.20.(江苏省南通市2023-2024学年高三统考试题)The bronze was discovered in July last year, but archaeologists successfully lifted it out of the pit a year later, they were sorting out all other bronze objects piled on the top of the statue.21.(江苏省南通市如皋市2023-2024学年度高三调研试题)Dai suggested prioritizing academic travel for young people, health-focused tourism for the elderly as well as introducing tourism products meet visitors’ budgets while suiting their preference.22.(江苏省苏州中学校2023-2024学年高三试题) It is a symbol makes the Guilin landscape what it is.23.(2024届河北省百师联盟高三联考)The 19th China International Cultural Industries Fair kicked off in Shenzhen in South China's Guangdong province on June 7, 2023, is expected to promote the development of the country's cultural industry.24.(河北省衡水市第二中学2023-2024学年高三检测试题)In addition to his studies, Walker plays for his high school’s football team and is working to develop a wrist device to help people are blind and deaf with communication.25.(2023-2024学年河北省省级联测高三试题)In particular, the Ling Si Hall, the rituals(典礼)are held, is a treasure of ancient architecture.26.(2024届河北省邯郸市高三第一次调研试题)Being an important transportation center, Handan possesses the integrated transport means of railway, highway and aviation, ___ can serve 13 cities nearby with a population of about 70 million.27.(河北省保定市重点高中2023-2024学年高三试题)The Prints-A Riot of Colors, an exhibition featuring some 130 prints created by generations of Chinese artists, the oldest one of dates back to the 1930s, opened on Monday at the Guardian Art Center in Beijing.28.(河北省2023-2024学年高三全过程纵向评价试题)At first, Minguez performed house calls, but demand increased to the point he decided to open a practice in his living room. But this, too, soon proved insufficient to care for all the people coming in and so he went on to set up a clinic.29.(河北省2023-2024学年高三试题)In fact, there is a Lanzhou Beef Noodles restaurant right downstairs, is about 100 yards from our Beijing apartment, My niece Kim came to visit us in Beijing this summer, and after visiting many fancy restaurants, she declared this bowl of noodles to be the best thing she had eaten in China ever.30.(河北省部分重点高中2023-2024学年高三综测试题)Up to now, Beijing Tianqiao Performing Arts Center,______ aim is to emphasize the inheritance, promotion, development and popularization oftraditional Chinese culture and arts, has also held many exhibitions related to traditional drama, and established the Peking Opera inheritance class to popularize the traditional art to children.31.(河北省高碑店市崇德实验中学2023年高三试题)But every spring, a small number of Sami still follow their reindeer into the valleys of Sarek, they live in tents and enjoy their traditions. 32.(河北省任丘市第一中学2023年高三试题)Taoism holds that there are basic, everlasting and supernatural principles in the earth are called “Tao”, suggesting softness, quietness, emptiness and harmony.33.(河北省新时代NT教育2023-2024学年高三试题)China’s national parks are specific land or sea areas ______main purpose is to preserve the nationally representative natural ecosystems of the country and realize the scientific protection and reasonable use of natural resources.34.(2024届福建省三明市等5地高三一模试题)Within six months, she was assigned to a higher position ________usually took four years to achieve.35.(辽宁省六校2023-2024学年高三联考试卷)Shyness is a force prevents us from realizing our potential and enjoying the company of other people.36.(辽宁省重点高中2023-2024学年高三10月试题)Volunteer travel, also known as voluntourism, refers to taking a trip purpose is to participate in an arranged service opportunity to give back to the local community and make a difference.37.(辽宁省朝阳市辽宁名校2023-2024学年高三试题)For instance, knowledge of places the surface-ocean microbial ecosystem is changing might be useful for identifying regions of the open ocean to set up marine protected areas.38.(福建省宁德第一中学2023-2024学年高三检测试题)The mortise and tenon technique, is the primary construction method used in ancient Chinese architecture and represents the core of traditional Chinese woodworking, is gaining increasing recognition among the public.39.(广东省新高考高中联合质量测评省级联考试题)Each woman’s story was vastly different,______ gave me the confidence to give my walk a try,” Maxwell told the BBC.40.(广东省湛江市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题)The 150-metre-tall bridge crosses a deep, narrow valley, __ aim is to bring in thrill-seeking tourists.41.(广东省深圳市富源学校2023-2024学年调研试题)It lands on a certain figure isinspired by nature or wildlife in forms of a dragon, fish, monkey, bird or flower basket.42.(广东省2023-2024学年6校高三联考)The local medicine expert meeting was organized here on April 28 in most years of the Qing Dynasty, during all kinds of talented people performed, and the vocal music lasted for more than ten days, said Wang Jianping, an expert in literature and history of the county.43.(广东省六校2023-2024学年高三第一次联考试题)Like many undergraduate biology students, Wang Fang was taught that pandas are a prime example of an umbrella species—a well-known and usually endangered animal protection benefits an entire ecosystem.44.(广东省广州市2023-2024学年高三训练试卷)The story centers around the deep friendship between poet Gao Shi and the romantic poet Li Bai offering a brief look into the glorious history of the Tang era, is known for its economic prosperity and cultural advancement.45.(广东省广东省四校联考2023-2024学年高三9月试题)The study, appeared in the journal PLOS Medicine, indicates that individuals who take in higher-than-average amounts of artificial sweetener are 13% more likely to suffer from cancer.46.(广东省2023-2024学年新高三联考试题)A closer encounter with the Great Barrier Reef’s impressive coral gardens reveals many extremely amazing underwater attractions, include the world’s largest collection of corals, coral sponges, rays, dolphins, over 1,500 species of tropical fish, more than 200 types of birds, etc.47.(2023年广东省佛山市顺德区均安中学高三拉练试题)Bamboo shoots, a root vegetable with few calories but lots of fiber, are widely harvested and eaten in Zhejiang and Sichuan provinces the climate is ideal for bamboo growth.48.(广东省湛江市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题)The 150-metre-tall bridge crosses a deep, narrow valley,_____ aim is to bring in thrill-seeking tourists.49.(广东省江门市新会一中2023-2024学年高三试题)The simple truth is that singing makes you happy. It releases endorphins(内啡肽), a chemical reduces pain.50.(2024届广东省四校高三第一次联考试题)It has become a cultural landmark of the Yellow River Basin___ visitors can view the river passing through the city and watch exhibitions showing its long history’ and diverse cultures.二单项选择1.Among the performers in the circus were some boys, ___________the youngest was only seven.A.of whom B.which C.that D.of those2.Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planet ______ life has developed gradually.A.what B.that C.where D.which3.John, a professor at the King’s College London, is one of the small but growing minority ______ are cutting back on their air travel because of climate change.A.what B.which C.where D.who4.A Disney-themed airplane, ________ body huge Mickey Mouse figures were painted, appeared in Shanghai.A.of which B.across whose C.across which D.of whose5.A way to raise your spirits is to think of a situation ________ you did something you are proud of.A.which B.where C.what D.as6.I first met my new teacher in the park, _________ was located by the sea.A.which B.that C.where D.who7.That boy was rude to the conductor, ______ of course, made things even worse.A.who B.whom C.what D.which8.This is one of the most exciting football games ________I have ever seen.A.when B.why C.which D.that9.I still remember the day ________I first visited the Great Wall.A.which B.that C.where D.when10.Written Chinese has also become an important means China’s present is connected with its past.A.for which B.on which C.by which D.on that11.Celeste Ng’s latest book, plot is quite new and original, has received a lot of attention.A.which B.where C.whose D.that12.My mother is grateful to the surgeon, without________ first aid she would never rose to her feet again.A.whom B.his.C.which D.whose13.She is half-way through the preparation years, ________ most foreign students completes before applying for a degree course.A.in which B.which C.of which D.when14.It was in the street _______ I went shopping with you last week ________ I met Zhang Hua, our old classmate.A.where ; that B.which ; when C.that ; that D.that ; which 15.Endurance, perseverance, industry and talent are the means ________ men can achieve great ends A.in which B.by which C.of which D.on which16.The fire started on the first floor of the hospital, patients were elderly people.A.many of whose B.whose many C.many whose D.many of whom17.Longji Rice Terraces provide a perfect environment for birds and fish, some of which feed on insects ______ can harm the rice crops.A.what B.where C.that D.whom18.The film brought the hours back to me ________ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A.when B.until C.that D.where19.—Where did you meet her for the first time?—It was in the garden _______ we did the morning reading.A.which B.that C.there D.where20.Mrs. Wu, a dorm keeper at the university, delivered a wonderful speech, _______ of great significance to students.A.I think it was B.which I think was C.what I think was D.which I think it was 21.The last place we visited was Chaoshan Custom Museum.A.where B.that C.when D.why22.We are living in an age________ information is available with greater ease than ever before.A.which B.that C.whose D.when23.Over the past decade, the central government has established thousands of natural reserves ________ ecological “red lines” are drawn up to restrict human and industrial activities.A.which B.where C.after D.what24.On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, ________ parents sat together joking.A.their B.whose C.which D.that25.I am interested in ________ you have told me about “Education in Canada”.A.which B.all C.that D.everything which26.The English play ________ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success.A.for which B.at which C.in which D.on which27.The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platform visitors can watch the big glasshouses being built.A.which B.that C.where D.when28.This national park is the unique area __________ live both wild Siberian tigers and Siberian leopards.A.where B.whichC.as D.who29.________is reported in the newper, the economic of our country has increased in the last year.A.Which B.It C.As D.What30.Mr. Li has two sons, ________are college students.A.both of them B.neither of who C.both of whom D.neither of whom三语篇填空Passage 1(2023·重庆八中阶段练习)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

高三英语定语从句练习题30题

高三英语定语从句练习题30题

高三英语定语从句练习题30题1.The man ____ saved the child's life is a hero.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案:A。

解析:先行词是man,在定语从句中作主语,所以用who。

whom 在定语从句中作宾语;whose 表示所属关系;that 可指人也可指物,但在此题中不如who 更明确表示是人且作主语。

2.The book ____ cover is red is very interesting.A.whichB.thatC.whoseD.who答案:C。

解析:先行词是book,cover 与book 是所属关系,所以用whose。

which 和that 在定语从句中不能表示所属关系;who 只能指人。

3.The girl ____ I met yesterday is very kind.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案:A/B。

解析:先行词是girl,在定语从句中作宾语,所以用whom 或who。

that 可指人也可指物,但在此题中不如who/whom 明确表示是人且作宾语。

whose 表示所属关系,不符合题意。

4.The teacher ____ we respect is very knowledgeable.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案:A/B/D。

解析:先行词是teacher,在定语从句中作宾语,所以用whom,也可用who 和that。

whose 表示所属关系,不符合题意。

5.The movie ____ I watched last night is very exciting.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案:A/B。

解析:先行词是movie,在定语从句中作宾语,所以用which 或that。

who 和whom 只能指人,不符合题意。

6.The house ____ he lives in is very big.A.whichB.thatD.whom答案:A/B。

高考英语定语从句练习题40题

高考英语定语从句练习题40题

高考英语定语从句练习题40题1.This is the man ______ helped me when I was in trouble.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案:A。

who 在定语从句中作主语,指人。

whom 在定语从句中作宾语,指人。

that 既可以指人也可以指物。

which 只能指物。

本题中先行词是man,且在从句中作主语,所以用who。

2.The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案:A/B。

which 和that 在定语从句中都可以指物。

who 和whom 只能指人,不符合本题。

本题先行词是book,所以可以用which 或that。

3.The girl ______ we met in the park is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案:A/B/C。

who、whom、that 在定语从句中都可以指人。

which 只能指物,不符合本题。

本题先行词是girl,且在从句中作宾语,所以who、whom、that 都可以。

4.The man to ______ I talked is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案:B。

whom 在定语从句中作宾语,指人。

who 在定语从句中作主语,不符合本题。

that 和which 只能指物,不符合本题。

本题先行词是man,且在从句中作宾语,所以用whom。

5.The house ______ we live in is very old.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案:A/B。

which 和that 在定语从句中都可以指物。

who 和whom 只能指人,不符合本题。

本题先行词是house,所以可以用which 或that。

高三英语定语从句练习题30题

高三英语定语从句练习题30题

高三英语定语从句练习题30题1.The man who/that is standing there is my teacher.A.whatB.whichC.who/thatD.whom答案解析:C。

A 选项what 不能引导定语从句;B 选项which 用于引导修饰事物的定语从句,此处是人,不适用;D 选项whom 是who 的宾格形式,此处作主语,应用who/that。

2.The book which/that I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.whoB.whomC.which/thatD.where答案解析:C。

A 选项who 用于引导修饰人的定语从句;B 选项whom 是who 的宾格形式;D 选项where 引导修饰地点的定语从句,此处是书,应用which/that。

3.The girl whom/who/that I met yesterday is very kind.A.whatB.whichC.whom/who/thatD.when修饰事物的定语从句;D 选项when 引导修饰时间的定语从句,此处是人,应用whom/who/that。

4.The house which/that is near the river is very beautiful.A.whoB.whomC.which/thatD.where答案解析:C。

A 选项who 用于引导修饰人的定语从句;B 选项whom 是who 的宾格形式;D 选项where 引导修饰地点的定语从句,此处是房子,应用which/that。

5.The man whom I talked to is my father.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that答案解析:B。

此处先行词man 在定语从句中作宾语,应用whom/who/that,但选项A 和 D 一般作主语,所以选B。

高中英语定语从句专项练习20题

高中英语定语从句专项练习20题

高中英语定语从句专项练习20题1. The book ____ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. where答案:A解析:先行词是“book”(物),在定语从句中作宾语,所以用关系代词which 。

2. The man ____ is talking to our teacher is my father.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. where答案:B解析:先行词是“man”(人),在定语从句中作主语,所以用关系代词who 。

3. This is the house ____ my father lived ten years ago.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. when答案:C解析:先行词是“house”,在定语从句中作地点状语,所以用关系副词where 。

4. The girl ____ you saw just now is my sister.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. whom答案:D解析:先行词是“girl”(人),在定语从句中作宾语,且先行词在从句中作宾语时,关系代词可用whom 。

5. I still remember the days ____ we spent together.A. whichB. whenC. whereD. who答案:A解析:先行词是“days”(物),在定语从句中作宾语,所以用关系代词which 。

6. The book, which is very popular, was written by a famous author. (答案解析:这是一个非限定性定语从句,“which is very popular”修饰先行词“the book”,补充说明这本书很受欢迎的情况。

)7. Mary has a brother, who is a doctor. (答案解析:“who is a doctor”是非限定性定语从句,对先行词“a brother”进行补充说明,说明玛丽的哥哥是医生。

高三英语定语从句练习题40题答案解析版

高三英语定语从句练习题40题答案解析版

高三英语定语从句练习题40题答案解析版1. The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. which答案:A或D。

解析:在这个句子中,先行词是“the book”,表示物。

关系词在定语从句中作宾语,可以使用“that”或者“which”。

选项B“who”和选项C“whom”都是用来指人的关系词,不能用于修饰“book”,所以这两个选项错误。

2. The man ______ car was stolen last night is very sad.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. that答案:C。

解析:先行词是“the man”,这里需要一个关系词表示“某人的”,在定语从句中作定语,修饰“car”,“whose”有“谁的”的意思,符合语境。

选项A“who”在定语从句中作主语或宾语,选项B“whom”作宾语,选项D“that”在定语从句中作主语或宾语,都不能表示所属关系,所以这三个选项错误。

3. I like the city ______ there are many historical buildings.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. what答案:A。

解析:先行词是“the city”,在定语从句“there are many historical buildings”中,“city”表示地点,关系词在从句中作地点状语,所以用“where”。

选项B“which”和选项C“that”在定语从句中作主语或宾语,选项D“what”不能用于引导定语从句,所以这三个选项错误。

4. Do you know the girl ______ mother is a famous singer?A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. that答案:C。

高中英语定语从句经典习题100个(含答案)

高中英语定语从句经典习题100个(含答案)

定语从句精典习题100个1. Mary lives in the room, the door _____ opens east.A.of itB.of whichC.of thatD.whose2. The engineer _____ my father is talking has just come from abroad.A.with whomB.with whoC.with whichD.that3. He lives in a hotel, _____ is only five minutes’ walk from here.A.thatB.whichC.in whichD.where4. Is there anything _____ I can do for you?. A.which B.who C.as D.that5.The speaker will tell us about some writers and their works _____are known to us.A.whichB.thatC.asD.who6. This is the reason _____ they are all against the plan.A.whichB.thatC.whyD.what7. It was not until late in the evening _____ the traveler found a hotel.A.whichB.thatC.asD.where8. I didn’t like the way _____ she spoke to me.A.whichB.thatC.howD.as9. This is _____ I can do for you right now.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.as10. It was at our college library _____ I borrowed the novel.A.whichB.in whichC.thatD.where11. I have seen trees, _____ open at sunrise and close at sunset.A.which the leavesB.of which leavesC.whose leavesD.its leaves12. All _____ is needed is a supply of oil.A.the thingB.thatC.whatD.which13. The foreign guests, _____ were scientists, were warmly welcomed at the airport.A.most of whomB.most of themC.most of whichD.most of those14. On the train I saw a student _____ I thought was your sister.A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that15. Is the river _____ through the town very long?A.flowsB.that flowsC.which flowD.the one flows16. Is this college _____ they went to last year?A.thatB.whichC.the oneD.the one what17. Is this the university _____ you visited last time?A.that oneB.whichC.the oneD.the one what18. I’d like to tell you _____ I saw in the exhibition.A.whichB.thatC.whatD./19. I hope that the little _____ I have been able to do has been of some use.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.for which20.Who _______ has common sense will do such a thing?21 The bike and its rider _____ had knocked down the boy were taken to the police.A.who B .that C.which D.whom22.Put the letter ______ he can find it easily.A.in whichB.at whichC.whereD.which23.This is the very letter _____ I am looking for .A.whichB.thatC.asD.what24.Tom didn’t attend the meeting, ________ we expected.A.whereB.thatC.asD.what25.I will give you such information _______ will help you.A.whichB.thatC.asD.what26.This is the best hotel in the city ____ I know.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.it27.The lady ____ is a woman scientist.A.whom you spokeB.with which you spokeC.whom you said toD.you spoke to28.This is the third week _____ the dustmen haven’t come for the rubbish.A.thatB.whenC.whichD.on which29.He is the only one of the students _________ the truth.A.who knowB.who knowsC.that knowD.who are knowing30.Did they find they went back________ ?A. where had they beenB.where were theyC.where they had beenD.where they were31.To get the job started, ______ I need is your permission.A.only whatB.all whatC.all thatD.only that32.My father bought me several books, but _____ was interesting.A.most of themB.none of themC.none of whichD.neither of which33.“Thirty-nine Steps”is one of the most exciting films ____ directed by Alfred Hotchcock.A.which wasB.that wasC.that wereD.which were34.All of the plants now raised on farms have been developed from the plants _____ wild.A.once they grewB.they grew onceC.that once grewD.once grew35.Those _____ were not fit for their work could not see the beautiful clothes.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose36.The children themselves were calm enough; _____ the parents that got into apanic. A.in spite of B.those were C.it was D.however37.It is many years _____ we met last in London.A.sinceB.whenC.thatD.which38.She’ll be on the same train _____ I am on today.A.asB.likeC.withD.that39.When people talk about the cities of US, the first _____ comes into mind is New York.A.cityB.of themC.oneD.that40.Is there anyone in your class _____ family is in the city?A.whichB.whoseC.whatD.who41.He hasn’t got enough money with _____ he can buy the computer.A.thatB.whichC.itD.whom42.Winter is the time of year _____ the days are short and nights are long.43.Football, _____ is a very interesting game, is played all over the world.A.thatB.whichC.itD.who44.She brought with her three friends, none of______ I had ever met before.(I,28)A.themB.whoC.whomD.these.45.My friend showed me round the town,______ was very kind of him.(II,17)A.whichB.thatC.whereD.it46.----What do you think of teaching, Bob? ------I find it fun and challenging.It is a job_____ you are doing something serious but interesting.(北京卷26).A where B.which C.when D.that47.A person______ e-mail account is full won’t be able to send or receive any e-mails.(天津卷5)A who B.whom C.whose D.whoever48.I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city______ name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind.(湖南卷26)A.whichB.of whichC.thatD.whose49.Many children,______ parents are away working in big cities, are taken good care of in the village.(安徽卷, 30)A their B.whose C.of them D.with whom50.The house I grew up _____ has been taken down and replaced by an office building.(江西卷,26)A.in itB.inC.in thatD.in which51.It’s helpful to put children in a situation_______ they can see themselves differently.(福建卷,24)A.thatB.whenC.whichD.where52.Life is like a long race_____we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.(重庆卷, 34)A.whyB.whatC.thatD.where53.They’ve won their last three matches, _______ I find a bit surprising actually.(辽宁卷, 23)A that B.when C.what D.which54.I have reached a point in my life______ I am supposed to make decisions of my own.(浙江卷,14)A.whichB.whereC.howD.why55.She’ll never forget her stay there_______she found her son who had gone missing two years before.(四川卷, 20)A that B.which C.where D.when56.Because of the financial crisis, days are gone______ local 5-star hotels charged 6,000 yuan for one night.(江苏卷, 23)A.ifB.whenC.whichD.since57.Whenever I met her,_____ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.(山东卷,24)A.whoB.whichC.whenD.that58.Gun control is a subject_______Americans have argued for a long time.(陕西卷, 11)A.of whichB.with whichC.about whichD.into which59.Mozart’s birthplace and the house______ he composed”The Magi Flute”are both museums now.(上海卷, 34)A where B.when C.there D.which情态动词及虚拟语气1.—How about paying a visit to Mr.Richardson, our former history teacher?—Good idea.I will e-mail him today so he ___ know ___ to expect us.A.may,whenB.would, whyC.will, howD.shall, why2.When he was there, he ____ go to that coffee shop at he street corner after work every day.A.wouldB.shouldC.had betterD.might3.—___John come here tonight?—I’m not sure, but he ______ stay at home.A.May, mightB.Can, mustC.Must, mightD.Can, migh4.You scold such a pupil who always keeps silent so seriously thatyou hurt him.A. should; canB. may; willC. mustn’t ; mayD. can’t must5.—I don’t think you should use the dictionary while reading newspapers.—, but I can’t do without it.A. No, I shouldB. Yes, I shouldn’tC. No, I shouldn’tD. Yes, I should6.—Dad, would you buy me an MP3 player if I do well in the final exam?—I , I promise.A. wouldB. shallC. shouldD. will7.—Is there a fog in the evening ?—There be .I’ll make a phone call to find it out .A. mustB. wouldC. willD. might8.—Why didn’t you put your cellphone in your overcoat pocket?—I , but I was afraid it would be stolen.A. had putB. putC. would haveD. could have9.-You must say sorry to Mary, Jack.-Why ________ I say sorry to her? It’s her who hurt me f irst.A. shouldB. wouldC. couldD. might10.—Has your father got up?—Sorry, I’m not sure.He __________ got up.Please go and see for yourself.A. must haveB. can’t haveC. would haveD. might have11.—Why aren’t they here yet?—They the bus.A. can have missedB. must be late forC. may have missedD. might be late for12.—Where ____ Margaret have put the empty bottles?—She ______ them away.They must be somewhere.A. can; can’t have thrownB. must; needn’tC. must; must have thrownD. can; must throw13.—We need a person badly to think up such an idea .—the new comer have a try ?A. ShallB. MayC. ShouldD. Need14.I’d rather you did some housework when you are free ,but you .A. didn’tB. shouldn’tC. weren’tD. don’t15.The door .Better have it repaired .A. isn’t shutB. hasn’t been shutC. won’t be shutD. won’t shut16.—What’s the matter with you ?—Oh, I’m not feeling well in the stomach .I so much fried fish just now .A. shouldn’t eatB. mustn’t have eatenC. shouldn’t have eatenD. mustn’t eat17.It is hard for me to imagine what I would be doing today if I in love , at the age of seven , with the library in my hometown .A. wouldn’t have fallenB. should not fallC. had not fallenD. were not to fall18.—What caused the accident?—It was my fault, sir.I _____ to the left.A.ought not to have turnedB.needn’t have turnedC.shouldn’t turnD.couldn’t turn19.—Did you meet with the famous space hero , Yang Liwei ?—I had come here earlier !A. If onlyB. If notC. But forD. For fear20.My demand is that the information referred to in my report _____ to Mr.Brown without delay.A. to be e-mailedB. e-mailedC. be e-mailedD. being e-mailed21.—Would you like to work in my company?—Sorry, I’d rather ____ here, but I’d rather my brother _____ to your company.A.staying, goesB.to stay, to goC.stay, wentD.to stay, goes22.I supported him in time , otherwise he off the bike .A. might fallB. would fallC. should have fallenD. would have fallen23.—You ____ have set aside more time to play with our kids.—I wish I ______, but you know how busy I was.A.should, wouldB.could, didC.might, shouldD.should, had24. If he ___ that he ____ to work there, everything would be OK now.A.insisted, be sentB.insisted, was sentC.had insisted, be sentD.had insisted, was sent25. —Without your help, we _____ this task on time.—My pleasure.A.don’t finishB.will not finishC.didn’t finishD.would not have finished答案:BABDB CBBCD CBAAB CBCBB BCBCC BDABC CBCCA CADDB BCBCAACD BBDDD BDBBC A【答案与解析】1.Amay用在so、so that、in order that后常表目的。

高中英语高考复习定语从句专项练习(附参考答案)

高中英语高考复习定语从句专项练习(附参考答案)

高考英语定语从句专项练习班级考号姓名总分一、用适当的关系代词填空1.This is the place ______is worth visiting.2.She has a brother _______name I can’t remember.3.The man _________is shaking hands with my father is a policeman.4.People __________ are against the idea think it is unnecessary to build the dam.anic farmers also plant diverse crops ________ use different depths of soil to help keep it rich.6.The theme park you are probably most familiar with is Disneyland, ________ can be found in several parts of the world.7.I lent some money to Earl, __________house was destroyed in the flood.8.The classroom, __________door is broken, will soon be repaired.9.I’m fond of Xiao Du who is a robot_____________I can talk at any time.10.Victims thank those _________ helped them rebuild after an earthquake in 2013.11.The tourist wanted to book a room_________ window faces south.12.This is the best way_________ has been used against pollution.13.Jim passed the driving test, _________ surprised everybody in the office.14.The reason_________ I got a job was that I worked hard.15.He put aside his work to spend more time with his son, ________ just returned from abroad.16.I would like to express my thanks in a way ______ he could never imagine.17.The novel coronavirus has had such a deep effect on our life ______ is totally beyond expectation.18.Lora is the very teacher I like most, with ______ help I have made progress in my study.19.People are required to wear masks in public places, ______ is helpful for fight against the pandemic(疫情).20.Do you know the place __________ he borrowed the book?21.He talked about the teachers and schools ________ he had visited.22.Some of the roads were flooded, ________ made our journey more difficult.23.The novel ________ you’re interested was written by Mark Twain.24._________ is often the case, we have worked out the production plan.25.Hangzhou is a beautiful city, ________is often called the Heaven of the Earth.26.Yesterday I met an old friend, ___________had a gift of music when he was young.27.I will never forget those three years, during____________ time I learned a lot about life.28.__________ is reported, Chinese team won the final.29.I bought all the food in the shop, much of_______________ was given out to the poor.30.I never forget this summer vacation, ___________I spent the happy days with my friends.31.He is talking about the great woman, _________films have been on in many cities.32.I have many collections of stamps, some of ____________ are my favorite.33.The last one ___________ leaves the classroom should close the windows.34.Do you know Mr.Smith _________story is very moving?二、定语从句对比练习35.a.This is the house ________ I lived last year.b.This is the house ________ I bought last year.36.a.I think Beijing is the most beautiful city, ________ has a population of over 20, 000, 000.b.Beijing is the most beautiful city ________ I have ever visited.c.I think Beijing is the most beautiful city, ________ I spent my last summer holiday.37.a.I'll spend my holiday in Shanghai, ________ lives my uncle.b.I'll spend my holiday in Shanghai, ________ lies on the coast.38.a.This is the very room ________ I slept in that evening.b.This is the very room ________ I slept that evening.39.a.I will remember the days ________ I spent with you at college.b.I will remember the days ________ I studied with you at college.40.a.That is the reason ________ he didn't go to college.b.That is the reason ________ he told me yesterday.三、句型转换41.当我们到达那儿, 我们都对美丽的枫叶感到惊讶。

高三英语定语从句特殊用法练习题40题(带答案)

高三英语定语从句特殊用法练习题40题(带答案)

高三英语定语从句特殊用法练习题40题(带答案)1. The song ______ was played at the concert last night is from a famous movie soundtrack.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. who答案解析:A、B。

本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。

在定语从句中,先行词为“the song”,是物。

关系代词“which”和“that”都可以用来指代物,在从句中作主语或宾语。

这里从句缺少主语,“which”和“that”都符合要求。

选项C“what”不能用于定语从句。

选项D“who”用于指人,不符合本题先行词是物的要求。

2. The movie, the characters ______ are very vivid, is based on a true story.A. of whichB. whichC. thatD. whose答案解析:A。

本题考查“介词+关系代词”引导的定语从句。

先行词是“the movie”,表示所属关系,“the characters of the movie”,在定语从句中,当表示所属关系时,常用“of which”来引导。

选项B“which”单独使用不能表示这种所属关系。

选项C“that”不能用于这种“介词+关系代词”的结构。

选项D“whose”后面直接跟名词,而这里是“the characters”,如果用“whose”应该是“whose characters”。

3. The book ______ I got a lot of inspiration from was written by a well - known author.A. whichB. thatC. from whichD. both A and B答案解析:D。

本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。

先行词是“the book”,是物。

高三英语定语从句练习题40题含答案解析

高三英语定语从句练习题40题含答案解析

高三英语定语从句练习题40题含答案解析1.This is the man who/that helped me yesterday.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.whose答案解析:A 和B。

先行词是man,在定语从句中作主语,可以用who 或that。

C 选项whom 是宾格,在从句中作宾语;D 选项whose 表示所属关系。

2.The book which/that I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.where答案解析:A 和B。

先行词是book,在定语从句中作宾语,可以用which 或that。

C 选项when 表示时间;D 选项where 表示地点。

3.The house which/that is near the river is very beautiful.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whose答案解析:A 和B。

先行词是house,在定语从句中作主语,可以用which 或that。

C 选项who 用于指人;D 选项whose 表示所属关系。

4.The girl who/that is singing is my sister.A.whoB.thatC.whomD.whose答案解析:A 和B。

先行词是girl,在定语从句中作主语,可以用who 或that。

C 选项whom 是宾格,在从句中作宾语;D 选项whose 表示所属关系。

5.The dog which/that is running after the cat is very cute.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whose答案解析:A 和B。

先行词是dog,在定语从句中作主语,可以用which 或that。

C 选项who 用于指人;D 选项whose 表示所属关系。

6.The teacher who/that teaches us English is very kind.A.whoB.thatD.whose答案解析:A 和B。

高三英语定语从句特殊用法练习题40题

高三英语定语从句特殊用法练习题40题

高三英语定语从句特殊用法练习题40题1.The book, ______ author is unknown, has attracted a lot of readers.A.whoseB.thatC.whichD.who答案:A。

本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。

“author”与“the book”之间存在所属关系,所以用“whose”表示“……的”。

“that”“which”“who”在定语从句中不能表示所属关系。

2.The city ______ I was born is very beautiful.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when答案:B。

本题考查关系副词的用法。

先行词“city”在从句中作地点状语,所以用“where”。

“which”和“that”在定语从句中作主语或宾语,“when”在定语从句中作时间状语。

3.The man ______ I spoke to is a famous scientist.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案:B。

本题考查关系代词的用法。

“I spoke to”缺少宾语,先行词“man”指人,且在从句中作宾语,所以用“whom”。

“who”在定语从句中作主语,“whose”表示所属关系,“which”用于先行词为物的情况。

4.The day ______ we met was a sunny day.A.whenB.whichC.thatD.where答案:A。

本题考查关系副词的用法。

先行词“day”在从句中作时间状语,所以用“when”。

“which”和“that”在定语从句中作主语或宾语,“where”在定语从句中作地点状语。

5.The house ______ door is red is mine.A.whoseB.thatC.whichD.who答案:A。

本题考查关系代词的用法。

“door”与“house”之间存在所属关系,所以用“whose”表示“……的”。

高考英语定语从句练习题30题

高考英语定语从句练习题30题

高考英语定语从句练习题30题1.This is the scientist who/that made a great discovery.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom答案:A 或B。

关系代词who 和that 都可以指人,在定语从句中作主语。

which 只能指物,whom 只能作宾语。

本句中先行词是scientist,定语从句缺少主语,所以who 和that 都可以。

2.The man whom/who/that I met yesterday is a famous writer.A.whomB.whoC.thatD.whose答案:A、B 或C。

关系代词whom、who 和that 都可以指人,在定语从句中作宾语。

whose 表示所属关系。

本句中先行词是man,定语从句缺少宾语,所以whom、who 和that 都可以。

3.The book whose cover is red is very interesting.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whose答案:D。

关系代词whose 表示所属关系,在定语从句中作定语。

本句中先行词是book,定语从句的意思是“封面是红色的书”,表示书的封面,所以用whose。

4.The house that/which is on the corner is very old.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案:A 或B。

关系代词that 和which 都可以指物,在定语从句中作主语或宾语。

who 和whom 只能指人。

本句中先行词是house,定语从句缺少主语,所以that 和which 都可以。

5.The girl who/that is singing is my sister.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom答案:A 或B。

关系代词who 和that 都可以指人,在定语从句中作主语。

高三英语定语从句练习题20题

高三英语定语从句练习题20题

高三英语定语从句练习题20题1.The man who/whom/that is speaking on the stage is a famous scientist.whowhomthat答案:who/that。

本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。

先行词是the man,在从句中作主语,可用who 或that。

whom 只能在从句中作宾语。

2.The book which/that I read yesterday is very interesting.whichthatwhose答案:which/that。

先行词是the book,在从句中作宾语,可用which 或that。

whose 表示所属关系,不符合题意。

3.The girl who/whom/that he is looking at is his sister.whowhomthatwhose答案:who/that/whom。

先行词是the girl,在从句中作宾语,可用who/that/whom。

whose 表示所属关系,不符合题意。

4.The house which/that was built last year is very beautiful.whichthatwhosewhere答案:which/that。

先行词是the house,在从句中作主语,可用which 或that。

whose 表示所属关系,where 是关系副词,不符合题意。

5.The teacher who/whom/that we respect is very kind.whowhomthatwhose答案:who/that/whom。

先行词是the teacher,在从句中作宾语,可用who/that/whom。

whose 表示所属关系,不符合题意。

6.The movie which/that I watched last night was very exciting.whichthatwhosewhen答案:which/that。

高三英语定语从句特殊用法练习题40题

高三英语定语从句特殊用法练习题40题

高三英语定语从句特殊用法练习题40题1.The book that/which I read yesterday is very interesting.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案:A 或B。

本题考查定语从句中关系代词that 和which 的用法。

先行词是book,在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词既可以用that 也可以用which。

选项C 和D 是指人的关系代词,不符合本题要求。

2.This is the house that/which was built by my grandfather.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案:A 或B。

先行词是house,在定语从句中作主语,关系代词that 和which 均可。

选项C 和D 用于指人。

3.The scientist and his achievements that/which you told me about are admired by us all.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案:A 或B。

先行词是“the scientist and his achievements”,既有人又有物,此时关系代词只能用that。

选项C 和D 指人。

4.This is the only book that/which I need.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案:A。

先行词被the only 修饰时,关系代词只能用that。

选项B、C、D 不符合要求。

5.The movie that/which we watched last night was wonderful.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案:A 或B。

先行词是movie,在定语从句中作宾语,that 和which 均可。

选项C 和D 指人。

6.The novel that/which is written by a famous author is very popular.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案:A 或B。

高考英语定语从句练习题40题(带答案)

高考英语定语从句练习题40题(带答案)

高考英语定语从句练习题40题(带答案)1. The man ______ wrote this book is a famous writer.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. what答案:A。

解析:本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。

先行词是the man,指人,在定语从句中作主语,所以要用who。

whom在从句中作宾语,这里从句缺少主语,所以B选项错误。

which用于指物,不能指人,C选项错误。

what不能用于定语从句,D选项错误。

2. I like the movie ______ story is very moving.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. whose答案:D。

解析:先行词是the movie,这里表示电影的故事,需要用表示所属关系的关系代词whose,意思是电影的。

who用于指人,A选项错误。

that在定语从句中可指人或物,但不能表达所属关系,B选项错误。

which指物,但不能表达所属关系,C选项错误。

3. The girl ______ you met yesterday is my sister.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that答案:A或D。

解析:先行词是the girl,指人。

在定语从句中作met的宾语,who和that都可以指人且在从句中作宾语,所以A和D 都正确。

whom虽然也可作宾语,但在口语中who和that更常用,B 选项较不常用。

which用于指物,C选项错误。

4. Do you know the boy ______ father is a doctor?A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which答案:C。

解析:先行词是the boy,这里表示男孩的父亲,需要用表示所属关系的关系代词whose。

who和whom都不能表达所属关系,A和B选项错误。

which用于指物,D选项错误。

5. This is the book ______ I bought last week.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. what答案:B或C。

高三英语定语从句练习题40题【含答案解析】

高三英语定语从句练习题40题【含答案解析】

高三英语定语从句练习题40题【含答案解析】1. The man ______ wrote this book is a famous scientist.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which答案解析:A。

本题考查关系代词的用法。

先行词是“the man”,在定语从句“wrote this book”中作主语,指人且作主语时关系代词要用“who”。

“whom”在定语从句中作宾语,这里需要主语,所以B选项错误。

“whose”表示所属关系,在句中作定语,不符合句子结构,C选项错误。

“which”用于指物,而先行词是“the man”(人),D选项错误。

2. I like the book ______ cover is very beautiful.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which答案解析:C。

先行词是“the book”,定语从句“cover is very beautiful”中,“cover”和“book”存在所属关系,即书的封面,“whose”用于表示所属关系,在定语从句中作定语。

“who”和“whom”用于指人,A和B选项不符合。

“which”在定语从句中不能表示所属关系,D选项错误。

3. The girl ______ we met yesterday is from England.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which答案解析:A或者B。

先行词是“the girl”,在定语从句“we met yesterday”中,如果把“the girl”看作是动词“met”的宾语,那么可以用“whom”;如果把“the girl”看作是从句的主语(把从句理解为“the girl met us”这种主动形式的省略),也可以用“who”。

“whose”表示所属关系,这里不需要,C选项错误。

“which”用于指物,D选项错误。

4. This is the house ______ was built last year.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which答案解析:D。

高中英语定语从句练习125题(含答案解析)

高中英语定语从句练习125题(含答案解析)

高中英语定语从句练习125题单项选择1.He didn’t make any comments on the reason ________ he couldn’t carry on the conversation.A. thatB. whichC. whyD. where2.He told me many interesting places ________ he had visited.A. whichB. whoC. whenD. where3.The car ________ my uncle had just bought was destroyed in the earthquake.A. whoB. whatC. whoseD. which4.He talked happily about the men and books ________ interested him greatly in the school.A. thatB. whenC. whoD. which5.Do you know the reason ________ she got so angry yesterday?A. whyB. whichC. for thatD. for why6.I still remember the day ________ she first wore that pink dress.A. on whichB. on thatC. in whichD. which7.Is there anything ________ to you?A. that belongB. which belongsC. that belongsD. that is belonged 8.The knife ________ we used to cut the bread is very sharp.A. whichB. withC. with itD. with which9.— Where did you pick up this wallet?— It was in the supermarket ________ I did some shopping yesterday.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. as10.This is the school _______ he once studied and it is one of the best schools _______ I have ever visited.A. where, thatB. where, whichC. that, whereD. which, that11.Seldom are the superstitious practices recorded ______ present practical theories ______ modern psychology relates.A. which, to whichB. that, whichC. what, to whichD. /, /12.The school ________ we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which13.This is the boy without________ help I couldn’t have passed that difficult exam.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. that14.It’s such a good place ________ everybody wants to visit ________ it is well known all over the world.A. which, thatB. as, asC. as, thatD. that, which15.The little problems ________ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions.A. whenB. howC. thatD. those16.I headed for the barber’s ________ I was allowed to photograph the master at work.A. whenB. whereC. whoD. which17.The CCTV Spring Festival Gala is a big stage ________ many new actors or actresses are to become famous.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. which18.Miss Li found herself in an embarrassing position ________ she didn't know which side she should support.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. when19.If you come across a word ________ meaning you have forgotten, please look it up in a dictionary.A. in whichB. whichC. whoseD. that20.— You're always working. Come on, let's go shopping.— ________ you ever want to do is going shopping.A. AnythingB. SomethingC. AllD. That21.In the spring, a season ________ we are 1earning new rhythms of life, many of us find comfort in the natural world.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. which22.The pen ________he wrote that book can now be seen in a museum.A. with whichB. on whichC. for whichD. in which23.The first thing ________my brother is going to do this afternoon is to study physics.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. in which24.When he goes to his hometown, he always wants to visit the place ________ he grew up.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. on which25.She lived in the house ________ she used to visit.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. what26.You should make it a rule to leave things in the places ________ you can find them again.A. whenB. whereC. thenD. which 27.Learning is a process __________ we adapt ourselves to our surroundings.A. whenB. howC. thatD. where28.After a while, she apologized for the way _________ she behaved at the beginning.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. on which29.It was in the 1980s, _________ he was already in his fifties, _________ his career as a poet began to take off.A. when; whenB. that; thatC. that; whenD. when; that 30.Understanding her good intentions, I eat all the food ________ is provided by Mon with appreciation.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. whose31.I believe in him. He is the only person ________ can help me out of trouble.A. whichB. whoC. whoseD. /32.The first place ________ they visited in London is Big Ben.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. that33.— Have you found the information about famous scientists ________ you can use for the report?— Not yet. I'll search some on the Internet.A. whichB. whoC. what34.A doctor is a person ________ looks after people's health.A. whichB. whoseC. howD. who35.We visited a factory ________ makes toys for children.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. whose36.The writer said something ________we should remember forever.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. how37.Tom is the boy ________is good at English.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. /38.The reason ________ he offered to explain his being late was incredible.A. thatB. whyC. whereD. what39.The car ________ color is black is my father's.A. whereB. whenC. thatD. whose40.I hate people ________ talk much but do little.A. whomB. whoseC. whichD. who41.The tall building over there is the place ________ the famous artist once lived.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. that42.I will never forget the day ________ we worked together in London.A. whenB. on thatC. whichD. while43.I shall never forget those years ________ I lived in the country with the farmers, ________ has a great effect on my life.A. that; whichB. when; whichC. which; thatD. when; who 44.This is the very junior high school ________ I have studied for four years.A. thatB. in thatC. whereD. on which 45.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______ we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there46.Do you remember those days ________ we had a good time along the seashore?A. whenB. thatC. whichD. what47.He has lost the key to the drawer ________ the papers are kept.A. whereB. on whichC. under whichD. which48.— When did you meet him?— It was on the day _________ his house was broken into.A. thatB. whichC. in whichD. when49.The foreign guests, ________ were government officials, were warmly welcomed at the airport.A. most of themB. most of thatC. most of whomD. most of those50.The biggest single hobby in western countries ________ western people spend their most time, energy and money is gardening.A. thatB. whereC. in whichD. on which51.The book, the cover ________ is missing, dates back to the Qing Dynasty.A. whoseB. of itC. thatD. of which52.The boy bought a new dictionary ________ he turned for help.A. from whichB. into whichC. whichD.to which 53.American women usually identify their best friend as someone _______ they can talk frequently.A. whoB. asC. about whichD. with whom54.________ might be expected, I did what I could to make them feel at home.A. WhatB. ItC. WhichD. As55.________ is often the case with children, Tom was better by the time the doctor arrived.A. ItB. ThatC. WhatD. As56.She failed the exam again, ________ was unexpected.A. asB. whichC. itD. but57.I hope all the measures against air pollution,________ suggested by the local government, will be seriously considered here.A as B. which C. that D. while58.Titled Pain, the book contains 51 poems, ________ has been written in the past three years, Zhao told China Daily in Beijing.A. most of whichB. most of thatC. most of whatD. most of them 59.Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from ________ effects people are still suffering.A. thatB. whoseC. thoseD. which60.After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town _______ he grew up as a child.A. whichB.thatC.whereD.when61.Carol said the work would be done by October, _______ personally I doubt very much.A. itB.thatC.whenD.which62.Dorothy was always speaking highly of her role in the play, _________, of course, made the others unhappy.A. whoB.whichC.thisD.what63._______ is known to everybody, the moon travels round the earth once every month.A. ItB.AsC.ThatD.What64.The film brought the hours back to me _______ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A. untilB.thatC.whenD.where65._______ is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior school is increasing.A. WhichB.AsC.ThatD.It66.In the office I never seem to have time until after 5:30 p.m., _______ many people have got home.A. whose timeB.thatC.on whichD.by which67.All of the flowers now raised here have developed from those _______ in the forest.A. once they grewB.they grew onceC.they once grewD.once grew68.He made another wonderful discovery, _______ of great importance to science.A. which I think isB.which I think it isC.which I think itD.I think is69.He was very rude to the Customs officer, _______ of course made things even worse.A. whoB.whomC.whatD.which 70.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _______ was very reasonable.A. which priceB.the price of whichC.its priceD.the price of whose71.He’s got himself into a dangerous situation _______ he is likely to lose control over the plane.A. whereB.whichC.whileD.why72.I can think of many cases _______ students obviously knew a lot of English words and expressions but couldn’t write a good essay.A. whyB.whichC.asD.where73.The gentleman _______ you told me yesterday proved to be a thief.A. whoB.about whomC.whomD.with whom74.It was an exciting moment for these football fans this year, _______ for the first time in years their team won the World Cup.A. thatB.whileC.whichD.when75.The result of the experiment was very good, _______ we hadn’t expect.A. whenB.thatC.whichD.what76.Have you seen the film Titanic, _______ leading actor is world famous?A. itsB.it’sC.whoseD.which77.John said he’d been working in the office for an hour, _______ was true.A. heB.thisC.whichD.who78.Is this the reason _______ at the meeting for his carelessness in his work?A. he explainedB.what he explainedC.how he explainedD.why he explained79.The famous basketballer, _______ tried to make a comeback, attracted a lot of attention.A. whereB.whenC.whichD.who80.We are living in an age _______ many things are done on computer.A. whichB.thatC.whoseD.when81.We will be shown around the city: schools, museums, and some other places, _______ other visitors seldom go.A. whatB.whichC.whereD.when82.York, _______ last year, is a nice old city.A. that I visitedB.which I visitedC.where I visitedD.in which I visited83.Luckily, we’d brought a road map without ______ we would have lost our way.A. itB.thatC.thisD.which84.Nearly all the streets are in straight lines,________from east to west. Those________run from north to south are called avenues.A. running; thatB.run; whoC. running; whoD.run; that85.This is the case________he’s had all his money stolen.A. whenB.whereC. thatD.on which86.Mr. Smith will pay a visit to Beijing this autumn,________we will enjoy the Olympic Games in 2008.A. whereB.whenC. whichD.how87.The artist will not paint people or animals but he will paint anything________.A. that the little girl asks himB.the little girl asks him toC. for the little girl to ask himD.what the little girl asks him88.— How did you get in touch with the travel agent, Robin?— Oh, that’s easy. I surfed the Internet and then called one________the telephone number is provided.A. whichB.in whichC. of whichD.whose 89.October 15th is my birthday,________I will never forget.A .when B.that C. what D.which90.The treatment will continue until the patient reaches the point________he can walk correctly and safely.A. whenB.whereC. whichD.whose91.There are several research centers in China________a certain disease called Bird Flu is being studied.A. whichB.whereC. whenD.what92.I hope that the little________I have been able to do does good to them all.A. whichB.whatC. thatD.when93.The time is not far away________modern communications will become widespread in China’s vast countryside.A. asB.whenC. untilD.before94.________is known to everybody, Taiwan is a part of China. We must unify it.A. ItB.AsC. WhichD.What95.I shall never forget the day________Shen Zhou V was launched,________has a great effect on my life.A. when, whichB.that, whichC. which, thatD.when, that96.The bread my wife makes is much better than________you can buy at a store.A. that whichB.one thatC. that of whichD.this of which 97.There is no such place________you dream of in all this world.A. thatB.whatC. whichD.as98.The people,________had been damaged by the flood, were given help by the Red Cross.A. all whose homesB.all of whose homesC. all their homesD.all of their homes99.The humans are destroying nature day by day,________of course, will cause severe punishment from it sooner or later.A. whoB.whenC. on whichD.which100.Is this research center________you visited the modern equipment last year?A. whereB.thatC. the one thatD.the one where 101.Some pictures of the river brought the days back to the old________they swam in it.A. whenB.thatC. whoD.where102.The man showed us so heavy a stone________no man can lift.A. thatB.asC. whichD.and103.He stayed there for quite a long time, during________time he learned much spoken English.A. thatB.thisC. whichD.same104.Have you been to the restaurant ______ is just opened in town?A. whatB.thatC.whenD.why105.There are lots of things ______ I need to buy before the trip.A. whomB.thatC.whenD.why106.He might have left the money for the simple reason ______ he didn’t know it was there.A. thatB.whichC.whyD.what107.The baby is due in May, by ______ the new house should be finished.A. thatB.whyC.whichD.when108.That was written in 1946, since ______ the education system has undergone great changes.A. thatB.whyC.whichD.when109.She remembered the day ______ Paula had first walked into her office.A. whichB.thatC.whenD.why110.Sunday is the only day ______ I can relax.A. whichB.thatC.whenD.why111.There are times ______ I wonder why I do this job.A. whichB.thatC.whatD.when112.The last time I went to Scotland was in May, ______ the weather was beautiful.A. whichB.whatC.whyD.when113.You know that little Italian restaurant—the one ______ I mentioned in my letter?A. whichB.whenC.whatD.where 114.Look, now we are driving by the houses ______ Andy has described.A. whichB.whenC.whatD.where115.The house, ______ was completed in 1856, was famous for its huge marble staircase.A. thatB.whichC.whatD.where116.One of the boys kept laughing, ______ annoyed Jane intensely.A. thatB.whichC.whatD.where117.His best movie, ______ won several awards, was about the life of Gandhi.A. thatB.whenC.whatD.which118.It was a crisis ______ she was totally unprepared.A. on whatB.on whichC.for whichD.for what119.The train, ______ takes only two hours to get there, is quicker than the bus, _____ takes three.A. which, itB.it, whichC.which, whichD.it, it120.The higher the interest rate, the greater the financial risk, ______, of course, cuts both ways.A. thatB.itC.whichD.what121.Mrs Smith, ______ has a lot of teaching experience at junior level, will be joining the school in September.A. thatB.whichC.whoD.what122.And then Mary, ______ we had been talking about earlier, walked in.A. thatB.whichC.whoD.what123.Which Mr Smith do you mean—the one ____ teaches history or the one ______ teaches music?A. who, whoB.which, whichC.what, whatD.he, he124.My wife, ______ is out at the moment, will phone you when she gets back.A. thatB.whichC.whoD.what 125.Desperate for money, she called her sister, ______ she hadn’t spoken to in 20 years.A. thatB.whichC.whomD.what定语从句参考答案1.C2.A3.D4.A5.A 6.A7.C8.D9.B10.A 11.A12.C13.C14.C15.C 16.B17.A18.A19.C20.C 21.A22.A23.C24.C25.A 26.B27.D28.A29.D30.B 31.B32.D33.A34.D35.B 36.B37.B38.A39.D40.D 41.B42.A43.B44.C45.A 46.A47.A48.D49.C50.D 51.D52.D53.D54.D55.D 56.A57.A58.A59.B60.C 61.D62.B63.B64.C65.B 66.D67.C68.A69.D70.B 71.A72.D73.B74.D75.C 76.C77.C78.A79.D80.D 81.C82.B83.D84.A85.B 86.A87.B88.D89.D90.B 91.B92.C93.B94.B95.A 96.A97.D98.B99.D100.D 101.A102.B103.C104.B105.B 106.A107.D108.D109.C110.C 111.D112.D113.A114.A115.B 116.B117.D118.C119.C120.C 121.C122.C123.A124.A125.C参考答案解析1.C考查定语从句。

高三英语定语从句练习题40题带答案

高三英语定语从句练习题40题带答案

高三英语定语从句练习题40题带答案1. I like the book ______ was written by J.K. Rowling.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose答案:A解析:本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。

先行词是“the book”,表示物,在定语从句中作主语。

选项A“which”可用于指物,在从句中作主语或宾语,这里作主语,所以A正确。

选项B“who”用于指人且在从句中作主语,不符合题意。

选项C“whom”用于指人且在从句中作宾语,这里先行词是物,所以C错误。

选项D“whose”表示所属关系,在从句中作定语,这里不需要表示所属关系,所以D 错误。

2. The boy ______ mother is a doctor is my classmate.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. whose答案:D解析:先行词是“the boy”,在定语从句中,“mother”和“the boy”存在所属关系,即“男孩的妈妈”。

选项A“which”用于指物,这里先行词是人,所以A错误。

选项B“who”在从句中作主语,这里不是作主语关系,所以B错误。

选项C“whom”在从句中作宾语,这里不是作宾语关系,所以C错误。

选项D“whose”表示所属关系,符合题意,所以D正确。

3. This is the house ______ I lived last year.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. that答案:B解析:先行词是“the house”,在定语从句“I lived last year”中,“lived”是不及物动词,句子缺少的是地点状语。

选项A“which”在从句中作主语或宾语,这里不需要作主语或宾语,所以A错误。

选项B“where”在从句中作地点状语,符合题意,所以B正确。

选项C“when”在从句中作时间状语,这里不是表示时间关系,所以C错误。

高三英语定语从句练习题40题带答案解析

高三英语定语从句练习题40题带答案解析

高三英语定语从句练习题40题带答案解析1.This is the man ______ helped me yesterday.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案解析:A。

本题考查定语从句关系代词的用法。

先行词是the man,指人,且在从句中作主语,所以用who。

whom 在从句中只能作宾语;whose 表示所属关系;that 既可以指人也可以指物。

2.The girl ______ I met at the party is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which答案解析:A/B。

本题先行词是the girl,指人,在从句中作宾语,所以who 和whom 都可以,who 可以作主语也可以作宾语,whom 只能作宾语;whose 表示所属关系;which 只能指物。

3.The book ______ cover is red is mine.A.whoseB.whoC.thatD.which答案解析:A。

本题先行词是the book,指物,但是后面的cover 和book 之间是所属关系,所以用whose,表示“书的封面”。

who 只能指人;that 和which 在这种情况下不能表示所属关系。

4.The man ______ car was stolen called the police.A.whoB.whoseC.thatD.which答案解析:B。

先行词是the man,指人,car 和man 之间是所属关系,所以用whose,表示“那个人的车”。

who 在从句中作主语或宾语;that 和which 可以指物或者人,但不能表示所属关系。

5.The house ______ we live in is very old.A.thatB.whichC.whoD.whom答案解析:A/B。

先行词是the house,指物,在从句中作宾语,所以that 和which 都可以。

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高三复习定语从句专项练习一部分______ is a stupid thing to do in such weather.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. whichMary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, _________, ofcourse, make all the others upset.A. whoB. whichC. whatD. thatYou’ll find taxis waiting at the bus station ____ you can hire to reach your host family.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. asThe old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close toeach other.A. theyB. whereC. whatD. that5. She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ____ allows them to communicate freely with each other.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. who6 English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ____ uses it somewhat differently.A. whichB. whatC. themD. those7 Julie was good at German, French and Russian , all of _________ she spoke fluently.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that8. Maria has written two novels, both of ______ have been made into television series.A. themB. thatC. whichD. what9.By 16:30, _______was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had been sold.A.which B.when C.What D.that10 It is the third time that she has won the race, ______ has surprised us all.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what11 When deeply absorbed in work, ______ he often was,he would forget all about eating or sleeping.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when 。

12. An ecosystem consists of the living and nonliving things in an area______ interact with one anotherA. thatB. whereC. whoD. what13 That evening, _____ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when14.Finally he reached a lonely island ________ was completely cut off from the outside world.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. whom15. Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, ________ made one of the Chinese people's long-held dreams come true.A .it B.that C. what D.which16 The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China,________ he remembers starting as early as his childhood.A.where B.which A. what D.when17. Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon______ school education depends.A. itB. thatC. whoseD. which18. Please send us all the information _________ you have about the candidate for the position.A. thatB. whichC. asD. what19. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, _________ uses it differently.A.all of whichB. each of whichC. all of themD. each of them20. China Today attracts a worldwide readership, _______ shows that more and more people all over the world want to learn about China.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. which21.4. It is a truly delightful place, ________ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages..A. asB. whereC. thatD. which22.10. He wrote many children’s books, nearly half of____ were published in the 1990s.A. whomB. whichC. themD.that23. The exact year ___________ Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.A. WhenB. whereC. whyD. which24. I borrow the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week, ______ my classmates recommended to me..A. whoB. whichC. whenD. Where25. Among the many dangers______ sailors have to face , probably the greatest of all is fog .A. whichB. whatC. whereD. when26.until now, we have raised 50.000 pounds for the poor children,______ is quite unexpected.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. it27. We'll reach the sales targets in a month ____we set at at the beginning of the year.A. whichB. whereC. whenD. what28.It is reported that two schools, _______are being built in my hometown, will open next year.A. they bothB. which bothC. both of themD. both of which二部分1 Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, _____, for some reason, hadwithdrawn from all human society.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. whom2. Happiness and success often come to those ________ are good at recognizing their own strengths.A. whomB. whoC. whatD. which3. A fter the flooding, people were suffering in that area, _______ urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive.A. whichB. whoC. whereD. what4. The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those________ lives were affected.A. whoseB. thatC. whoD. which5. John invited about 40 people to his wedding , most of ________are family members.A.them B.thatC.which D.w hom6. The prize will go to the writer _____story shows the most imagination.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. whattaken more than three years.A. for whichB. with whichC. of whichD. to which8. I wish to thank Professor Smith, without _______help I would never have got this far.A. whoB. whoseC. whomD. which9. The books on the desk, _____ covers are shiny, are prizes for us. (四川卷)A. whichB. whatC. whoseD. that10. A company ______profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.A. whichB. whoseC. whoD. why三部分audience can buy ice-cream.A. whenB. whereC. thatD. whichfor two or three weeks.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. whileask for it back when it begins to rain.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. thereIt was April 29,2001 Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony.A.that B.when C.since D.beforeThe school shop, ________ customers are mainly students, is closed few the holidays.A. whichB. whoseC. whenD. whereThe days are gone ________ physical strength was all you needed to make a living.A. whenB. thatC. whereD. whichI walked up to the top of the hill with my friend, __________ we enjoyeda splendid view of the lake.A. whichB. whereC. whoD. that8.We live in an age_______ more information is available with greater ease than ever before.A. whyB. whenC. to whomD. on which9. Sales director is a position ______ communication ability is just as important as salesA. whichB. thatC. whenD. where10. The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a view ing platform_________ visitor can watch the big glasshouses being built.A. whatB. whereC. whenD. why11. Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment________ they live.A. whatB. whichC. whenD. where12. He wrote a letter ________ he explained what had happened in the accident.A. whatB. whichC. whereD. how13. Many countries are now setting up national parks ________ animals and plants can be protected.A. whenB. whichC. whoseD. where14. When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house _____ I would be staying.A. whatB. whenC. whereD. which15.As the smallest child of his family ,Alex is always longing for the time ________he should be able to be independent.A. whichB. whereC. whomD. when16. The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere______ his employees enjoy their work.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. who17. Opposite is St.Paul’s Church, _____you can hear some lovely music.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where18 Students should involve themselves in community activities_____ they can gain experience for growth.A. whoB. whenC. whichD. where19..I am looking forward to the day _____my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.A. asB. whyC. whenD. where20. The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work ___a good impression is a must.A. whichB. whenC. asD. whereIt’s helpful to put children in a situation ________they can see themselvesdifferently.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where21. I don’t become a serious climber until the fifth grade, ______ I went up to rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. why22.Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity________sight matters more than hearing.A. whenB. whoseC. whichD. where四、部分1. The children, ______ had played the whole day long, were worn out.A. all of whatB. all of which C . all of them D. all of whom2. In our class there are 46 students, _____ half wear glasses.A. in whomB. in themC. of whomD. of them3. He may win the competition ,________, he is likely to get into the national team.A.in which case B.in that case C.in what case D.in whose case 4. Care of the soul is a gradual process _____even the small details of life should be considered.A. whatB. in whatC. whichD. in which5. Creating an atmosphere___________ employees feel part of a team is a big challenge.A. asB. whoseC. in whichD. at which6.Do you know the reason _______he refus ed to go to Mary’s birthday party.A. whichB. whatC. for which D of which五、部分1. is often the case with children, Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived.A. ItB. ThatC. WhatD. As2.The air quality in the city, ______ is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months.A. thatB. itC. asD. what3. There is no simple answer, ________ is often the case in science.A. asB. thatC. whenD. where4. A lot of language learning ,__________has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period.A. asB. itC. whichD. this5. We have launched another man-made satellite,________ is announced in today's newspaper.A. thatB. which C.who D.what6. The number of smokers, ________ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in just one year.A. itB. whichC. whatD. as一.参考答案:1-5 DBADA 6-10 ACCAC 11-15 BABCD 16-20 BDABD 21-25 DBDBA 26-28 BAD二参考答案:1-10 BBBAD CCBCB三参考答案:1-10 ACCBBABBDB 11-15 DCDCD 16-20ADDCD;21-22AD 四参考答案:1-4 DCADC五参考答案:1-6 ACAABD。

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