中考英语动词不定式专项练习题

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中考英语动词不定式单选40题

中考英语动词不定式单选40题1. My mother often asks me ______ too much time playing computer games.A. not to spendB. not spendC. to not spendD. don't spend答案：A。

本题考查动词不定式的否定形式。

“ask sb. not to do sth.”表示“要求某人不要做某事”，A 选项符合；B 选项形式错误；C 选项not 位置错误；D 选项don't spend 不符合ask 的用法。

2. It's important for us ______ English well.A. to learnB. learningC. learnedD. learn答案：A。

“It's + adj. + for sb. + to do sth.”是固定句型，“对某人来说做某事是……的”，A 选项to learn 符合；B 选项learning 是动名词形式，不符合句型；C 选项learned 是过去式，不符合；D 选项learn 是动词原形，不符合句型。

3. I'm too tired. Let's stop ______ a rest.A. to haveB. havingD. has答案：A。

stop to do sth. 表示“停下来去做某事”，stop doing sth. 表示“停止做某事”。

本题是“太累了，停下来休息”，要用stop to havea rest，A 选项符合。

4. The teacher told us ______ in the street.A. not playB. not to playC. to not playD. don't play答案：B。

tell sb. not to do sth. 表示“告诉某人不要做某事”，B 选项正确。

中考英语专项复习《非谓语动词之动词不定式》100题

中考英语专项复习《非谓语动词之动词不定式》100题1．（2023·江苏扬州·统考中考真题）Science is my favourite subject, so I have prepared ________ the STEAM Club.A．join B．joining C．to join D．to joining2．（2023·云南·统考中考真题）Today is Father’s Day, and I plan ________ a dinner for my father.A．to prepare B．preparing C．prepared D．prepare3．（2023·天津·统考中考真题）David learnt ________ when he was five.A．swim B．swims C．swam D．to swim4．（2023·四川自贡·统考中考真题）—Mike, we are told not ________ the phone while crossing the street.—I am sorry. I won’t do it again.A．answering B．to answer C．answer5．（2023·四川泸州·统考中考真题）— What are you going to do this summer vacation?— I plan ________ Hua Hua, a nearly 3-year-old lovely panda in Chengdu.A．see B．saw C．seeing D．to see6．（2022·内蒙古·中考真题）—Betty, I’m not good at English. Could you help me please?—Sure. I’ll do what I can ________ you improve your English.A．to help B．help C．helping D．helps7．（2022·西藏·统考中考真题）It’s important for the disabled ________ the ability to make a living.A．to have B．have C．having D．has8．（2022·广西桂林·统考中考真题）They are working hard ________ tigers.A．saved B．save C．to save9．（2022·内蒙古呼和浩特·中考真题）Whether sportsmen, sportswomen or volunteers, people used their skills and warmth ________ the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics a shining success.A．make B．making C．made D．to make10．（2022·上海·统考中考真题）The Internet enables farmers _______ fruits and vegetables across the country. A．sell B．selling C．to sell D．sold11．（2022·江苏盐城·统考中考真题）Good news comes that China has sent Shenzhou XIV to space ________ the unknown world.A．explore B．explored C．exploring D．to explore12．（2022·江苏南通·统考中考真题）We should have a healthy diet, proper exercise and enough sleep ________fit.A．keeping B．to keep C．keep D．kept13．（2022·吉林长春·统考中考真题）________ heavy traffic, please get up and set out early.A．To avoid B．Avoid C．Avoiding D．Avoided14．（2022·辽宁丹东·统考中考真题）If each of us makes efforts _______ something meaningful, our society will become better and better.A．to lose B．to be lost C．to do D．to be done15．（2022·湖南益阳·统考中考真题）—Tom, do you think reading is important?—Yes, I do. So I decide ________ more time reading from now on.A．spend B．to spend C．spending16．（2022·湖南株洲·统考中考真题）________ a shared future, we should learn from each other and help each other.A．Create B．To create C．Creating17．（2022·辽宁大连·统考中考真题）I hope ________ in my hometown after I finish school.A．work B．works C．working D．to work18．（2022·广西玉林·统考中考真题）—Safety comes first! Everyone should stop the kids from ________ in the lake or river.—Life is valuable. Kids must remember ________ the school rules.A．swim; to follow B．swim; followingC．swimming; following D．swimming; to follow19．（2022·湖南邵阳·统考中考真题）— Hou can I prevent COVID-19, Dad?—________ healthy, you should always wear a mask and wash hands frequently.A．Keep B．Keeping C．To keep20．（2022·江苏镇江·统考中考真题）The high school invited a famous scientist _______ a talk on World Earth Day.A．giving B．to give C．give D．given21．（2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考中考真题）—I often watch talk shows on TV.—I enjoy watching the news. I hope ________ what’s going on around the world.A．find out B．to find out C．finding out22．（2022·广西百色·中考真题）Our teacher often tells us _________ across the road when the traffic light is red. A．go B．going C．don’t go D．not to go23．（2022·湖南郴州·统考中考真题）Remember ________ the light when you leave the classroom.A．turn off B．to turn off C．turning off24．（2023·四川攀枝花·统考二模）Jane used to ________ to school. But now she is used to ________ a bike to school.A．walk; ride B．walking; ride C．walking; riding D．walk; riding25．（2023·四川乐山·统考模拟预测）He is too fat. He has decided ________ more exercise to keep healthy. A．take B．not to take C．to take26．（2023·四川成都·统考二模）Our teacher usually reminds us ______ our homework on time.A．to finish B．doing C．hand in27．（2023·四川凉山·校考模拟预测）—How about going shopping this Sunday, Nancy?—It’s really hot. I prefer ________ at home to ________ out for shopping.A．staying; go B．staying; going C．stay; going28．（2023·四川达州·统考一模）—What else should we pay attention to ___________ the bridge?—The change of the weather, I think.A．to finish to build B．to finish building C．to finishing building29．（2023·四川泸州·统考一模）We should do what we can ________ the spread of Covid-19.A．fight against B．to fight against C．fight for D．to fight for30．（2023·天津滨海新·统考二模）My parents advised me ________ part in a volunteering activity to help others in need.A．take B．to take C．took D．taking31．（2023·天津红桥·统考三模）Harry invited me________ with him when his parents were out of town. A．stay B．to stay C．staying D．stayed32．（2023·四川广元·统考二模）—What should I do, doctor?—________ healthy, you should take more exercise.A．To keep B．To keeping C．Keeping D．Kept33．（2023·天津河西·统考二模）The government is setting up nature parks ________ pandas in the wild. A．protect B．protecting C．to protect D．protects34．（2023·天津和平·统考三模）—Do you like loud music?—No, it often makes me ________ dizzy(晕眩的).A．to feel B．feel C．feeling D．felt35．（2023·天津南开·统考三模）Mum told me ________ computer games.A．don’t play B．not to play C．not playing D．not play36．（2023·天津南开·统考二模）Mr Lee is teaching his students ________ flowers in the classroom. A．painted B．painting C．paint D．to paint37．（2023·四川凉山·统考一模）—When does the music class begin, Mr. Wang?—At ten o’clock. Tell Sam ________ late.A．not be B．not to be C．not being D．don’t be38．（2023·天津河西·统考模拟预测）The zoo asked us ________ the animals.A．to not feed B．not feed C．don’t feed D．not to feed39．（2023·湖南岳阳·统考一模）Dr. White worked very hard and tried ______ over a hundred lives.A．save B．saved C．to save40．（2023·甘肃陇南·统考二模）I always tell my students _________ on the road because it’s too dangerous. A．not to play B．to play notC．not playing D．not play41．（2023·湖南岳阳·统考三模）You can only keep the books for two weeks, Tom. Remember _______ them on time.A．return B．returning C．to return42．（2023·湖南邵阳·统考二模）—Why don’t you like this dress?—Because it makes me ________ a little fat.A．looking B．look C．to look43．（2023·湖北武汉·武汉西藏中学校联考一模）Guo Degang is a crosstalk (相声) performer. He always makes people _________.A．laughs B．laugh C．laughing D．to laugh44．（2023·上海松江·统考二模）Milk tea in that shop is very popular. Many people wish ________ a try. A．have B．having C．had D．to have45．（2023·江苏扬州·统考三模）Betty will join a summer camp that she’s looking forward to ________ different kinds of abilities.A．develop B．to develop C．developing D．develops46．（2023·山东菏泽·统考三模）—Oh, it’s too difficult for me ________ the work in such a short time.—Anything is possible if you put your heart into it.A．finish B．finishing C．to finish47．（2023·广西崇左·统考二模）My teacher told us ________ in the river because it’s very dangerous.A．not to swim B．to swim C．swimming48．（2023·上海·模拟预测）The boy offered ________ his seat to the elderly man.A．gives B．to give C．gave D．giving49．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·哈尔滨市第四十七中学校考一模）Our environment is becoming better and better, especially on Earth Day, it reminds us ________ our behavior and make ________ effort to protect the environment.A．to think about; an B．thinking about; the C．to think of; \50．（2023·云南楚雄·统考二模）Our parents have done what they can ________ us with a better life. A．provide B．to provide C．provided D．providing51．（2023·江苏淮安·统考一模）—It’s not easy for astronauts to carry out tasks in outer space.—That’s true. Many problems should be paid attention to ________ success.A．to achieve B．achieving C．achieved D．achieve52．（2023·天津·模拟预测）Many great people ever failed, but they never gave up and managed ________. A．success B．succeed C．succeeding D．to succeed53．（2023·天津红桥·统考模拟预测）In the morning, my mother got up at six o’clock ________ breakfast for me. A．to make B．make C．making D．made54．（2023·上海·一模）A detective’s job is ________ the innocent as well as find the guilty.A．protect B．protects C．protected D．to protect55．（2023·上海·一模）To our surprise, the little boy managed _________ the heavy case without anyone’s help. A．lifting B．lifted C．to lift D．lift56．（2023·安徽淮北·校考一模）Would you mind ________ quiet for a moment? I’m trying ________ a form. A．keeping; filling out B．to keep; to fill out C．keeping; to fill out D．to keep; filling out 57．（2023·江苏·一模）What sport does Zhong Nanshan enjoy ________ him look strong?A．to make B．make C．making D．made58．（2023·湖南株洲·统考一模）Lucy tried to make Alice ________ her mind but failed.A．change B．to change C．changing59．（2023·江苏·一模）On February 13, 2023, Wu Yibing created a new history of Chinese tennis and became the first man ________ the championship.A．win B．wins C．won D．to win60．（2023·上海·一模）All staff are advised ________ their own lunch boxes because the canteen was burnt. A．bring B．bringing C．to bring D．brought61．（2023·重庆九龙坡·统考一模）We are trying our best _________ the environment.A．protect B．to protect C．protected D．protecting62．（2023·天津东丽·统考一模）Mum always tells me ________ any food when I have dinner at home. A．not to waste B．not waste C．to waste D．to not waste63．（2023·天津河北·统考二模）The book is a gift from your mum for my birthday, so you must promise _______ good care of it.A．taking B．to take C．took D．take64．（2023·重庆江北·校考二模）Now, more and more people choose to walk or take the public transportation ________ green and better.A．to live B．living C．live D．lived65．（2023·重庆·校联考模拟预测）—I haven’t decided ________.—What about Dongjintuo Park? It’s really a good place to relax.A．when I will have a trip B．where will I spend my weekendC．where to spend my weekend D．how I should relax myself66．（2023·重庆渝中·重庆巴蜀中学校考一模）Recently, more and more old people have learned to use smart phones ________ daily things they need.A．buy B．buying C．buys D．to buy67．（2023·天津红桥·统考二模）Dad, I want ________ with my classmates after the exam in June. A．travelling B．travel C．to travel D．travelled68．（2023·天津河北·统考一模）I started the computer ________ if some of my documents were missing. A．check B．checked C．to check D．checking69．（2023·山东青岛·统考二模）_______ fit, we should have a healthy diet, proper exercise and enough sleep. A．Keeping B．To keep C．Keep D．Kept70．（2023·上海·模拟预测）Not only children but also adults desire ________ to the amusement park for fun. A．go B．to go C．went D．going71．（2023·江苏扬州·统考一模）China has worked with African countries ________ climate change and protect the environment.A．fight B．to fight C．fighting D．fought72．（2022·江苏苏州·校考一模）He devoted what he paid attention ________ it possible for women ________ better education.A．to making; to receive B．to making; to receiving C．to to making; to receiveD．to to making; receive73．（2023·江苏盐城·统考一模）________ our dream, we should work hard and never give up.A．Achieve B．Achieved C．Achieving D．To achieve74．（2023·云南昆明·昆明八中校考二模）—My mother won’t let me ________ TV on school days.—Maybe she’s right. You should spend more time on your study.A．watch B．watched C．watching D．to watch75．（2022·广西柳州·统考三模）Can the students use the ways they enjoy ________ the passage?A．read B．reading C．to read76．（2023·山东滨州·统考一模）—How can I prevent the flu, Dad?—________ healthy, you should always wear a mask and wash hands frequently.A．Keep B．Keeping C．To keep D．In order that77．（2023秋·贵州黔南·九年级统考期末）I used to ________ late for school. But now I am used to ________ up early.A．be; getting B．being; get C．be; get D．being; getting78．（2023秋·河北石家庄·九年级石家庄市第四十一中学校考期末）The celebration begins at seven in the evening and is expected ________ around half past ten.A．finishing B．to finishing C．finish D．to finish79．（2023春·江苏扬州·九年级校考阶段练习）They considered ________ a computer, which was considered ________ great help in their work.A．to buy; to be B．buying; being of C．buying; being D．buying; to be of80．（2023春·江苏南通·九年级校考阶段练习）________ on Mars have to wear special boots ________ themselves heavier.A．Human, to make B．Humans, to makeC．Human, make D．Humans, making81．（2023春·辽宁鞍山·九年级统考阶段练习）Every morning Tim often sees some groups of middle-aged women _________ in the square.A．dance B．to dance C．dances D．danced82．（2023春·江苏常州·九年级校考阶段练习）Oh, just imagine! How great it is ________ robots ________ all the work for us human beings!A．have; to do B．to have; do C．having; do D．had; to do83．（2023春·江苏南通·九年级南通田家炳中学校考阶段练习）—Which does your best friend Kitty enjoy________ her spare time, dancing or shopping?—Er, it depends.A．spending B．to spend C．spend D．spends84．（2023春·江苏常州·九年级校考阶段练习）—Tom, why did you have a meeting yesterday?—________ a better way to have these robots ________.A．Find; fixed B．To find; repaired C．Finding; fix D．Found; repair85．（2023春·江苏淮安·九年级江苏省清江中学校考阶段练习）The girl seemed too busy ________ for her test ________ her mother enter the room.A．preparing; to notice B．to prepare; to noticeC．preparing; noticing D．to prepare; noticing86．（2023春·江苏淮安·九年级江苏省清江中学校考阶段练习）The boy is often seen ________ in the music room.A．singing B．sang C．to sing D．sings87．（2023春·江苏淮安·九年级江苏省清江中学校考阶段练习）I tried to make the baby ________ by singing, and it worked at last.A．stop to cry B．stop crying C．to stop to cry D．to stop crying88．（2023春·黑龙江哈尔滨·九年级哈尔滨市第十七中学校校考阶段练习）—The population of the world continues to increase. It will be almost impossible to meet even the most ________ human needs for space, food and drinking water.—Yes. ________ the world a better place to live in, what can we do now?A．basic, To make B．base, Make C．important, Making89．（2023春·黑龙江哈尔滨·九年级哈尔滨市第十七中学校校考阶段练习）—I haven’t brought my dictionary with me. Can I use ________?—Sure. But remember ________ it to me soon.A．yours; to return back B．your; returning C．yours; to return90．（2023春·黑龙江绥化·九年级校联考阶段练习）Our teacher did what she could ________us with English. A．help B．helped C．to help91．（2023春·黑龙江绥化·九年级校联考阶段练习）It took us a long time ________ Hawaii but we thought the journey was enjoyable.A．to get B．getting C．to reach92．（2023春·吉林长春·九年级统考阶段练习）It is necessary for parents ________ children chances to expresstheir feelings.A．give B．to give C．giving D．given93．（2023春·天津河东·九年级天津市第四十五中学校考阶段练习）Ruby was sorry for breaking the window, but mom’s smile made her ________ better.A．to feel B．feel C．felt D．feeling94．（2023春·天津滨海新·九年级统考阶段练习）A large stone was lying in the middle of the road and I finally managed ______ it away.A．not to push B．not pushing C．to push D．pushing95．（2023春·江苏宿迁·九年级沭阳县怀文中学校考阶段练习）—I don’t know ________ for the birthday party.—You look so good now. I think the pink T-shirt ________ the grey jeans very well.A．what to wear; matches B．how to wear; matchesC．what to wear; fits D．how to wear; fits96．（2023春·江苏·九年级校联考阶段练习）My mom advises me ________ tons of exercises, but my father suggests reading more to open my eyes.A．to do B．doing C．do D．does97．（2023春·江苏宿迁·九年级沭阳县怀文中学校考阶段练习）—Daniel, do you know ________ the rubbish?—No, it is ________.A．what to deal with; easy enough for me to clean B．what to do with; too much for me to cleanC．how to do with; too much for me to clean D．how to deal with; easy enough for me to clean it 98．（2023春·贵州铜仁·九年级校考阶段练习）—Mr. Smith told his son ________ the football match because of the exam.—That’s right.A．not to watch B．to not watch C．not watching D．doesn’t watch99．（2023·江苏南通·模拟预测）Betty will join a summer camp she’s looking forward to ________ different kinds of abilities.A．develop B．develops C．developing D．to develop100．（2023·江苏南京·统考二模）Open online courses allow students all over the country ________ lessons online at any time, from anywhere.A．to attend B．attend C．attending D．attended。

中考英语动词不定式顶级综合用法单选题30题

中考英语动词不定式顶级综合用法单选题30题1. To learn English well is very important.A. 正确B. 错误答案：A。

本题考查动词不定式作主语。

“To learn English well”在句中作主语，表示“学好英语”这个行为很重要，这是常见的动词不定式作主语的用法。

2. She wants to buy a new dress.A. 正确B. 错误答案：A。

本题考查动词不定式作宾语。

“wants to buy”中“to buy”是动词不定式作“wants”的宾语，表示“想要买”。

3. They decided to go shopping this weekend.A. 正确B. 错误答案：A。

此题考查动词不定式作宾语。

“decided to go shopping”中“to go shopping”作“decided”的宾语，“决定去购物”。

4. My brother hopes to be a doctor.A. 正确B. 错误答案：A。

这里考查动词不定式作宾语。

“hopes to be”中“to be”是动词不定式作“hopes”的宾语，“希望成为”。

5. It's difficult for me to finish the work in two days.A. 正确B. 错误答案：A。

本题考查动词不定式作主语，“It”作形式主语，真正的主语是“to finish the work in two days”，表示“在两天内完成这项工作对我来说很难”。

6. I have a lot of homework ________.A. to doB. doC. doingD. did答案：A。

本题考查动词不定式作定语。

“to do”在这里作后置定语，修饰“homework”，表示“要做的作业”。

选项B“do”是动词原形，不能作定语；选项C“doing”是现在分词，通常表示正在进行的动作，不符合此处语境；选项D“did”是过去式，也不能作定语。

中考英语动词不定式单选题40题

中考英语动词不定式单选题40题1.My mother wants me ____ early every day.A.get upB.to get upC.getting upD.got up答案：B。

解析：want sb to do sth 是固定用法，表示“想要某人做某事”。

选项A 缺少to；选项C 是get up 的现在分词形式，不符合用法；选项D 是过去式，也不正确。

2.The teacher told us ____ carefully in class.A.listenB.to listenC.listeningD.listened答案：B。

解析：tell sb to do sth 是固定用法，表示“告诉某人做某事”。

选项A 缺少to；选项C 是现在分词形式，不符合用法；选项D 是过去式，也不正确。

3.I plan ____ a movie this weekend.A.seeB.to seeC.seeingD.saw答案：B。

解析：plan to do sth 是固定用法，表示“计划做某事”。

选项 A 缺少to；选项C 是现在分词形式，不符合用法；选项D 是过去式，也不正确。

4.She hopes ____ a good grade in the exam.A.getB.to getC.gettingD.got答案：B。

解析：hope to do sth 是固定用法，表示“希望做某事”。

选项 A 缺少to；选项C 是现在分词形式，不符合用法；选项D 是过去式，也不正确。

5.We decided ____ to the park.A.goB.to goC.goingD.went答案：B。

解析：decide to do sth 是固定用法，表示“决定做某事”。

选项 A 缺少to；选项C 是现在分词形式，不符合用法；选项D 是过去式，也不正确。

6.He offered ____ me with my homework.A.helpB.to helpC.helpingD.helped答案：B。

中考英语动词不定式超特级综合用法练习题30题

中考英语动词不定式超特级综合用法练习题30题1.She wants _____ a new dress.A.to buyB.buyingC.buysD.bought答案：A。

want 后面跟动词不定式作宾语，即want to do sth。

B 选项buying 是动词的现在分词形式，want 后面不能直接跟动词的现在分词；C 选项buys 是动词的第三人称单数形式，want 后面也不能直接跟动词的第三人称单数形式；D 选项bought 是动词的过去式和过去分词形式，同样want 后面不能直接跟动词的过去式和过去分词。

2.He hopes _____ a doctor in the future.A.to beB.beingC.isD.are答案：A。

hope 后面跟动词不定式作宾语，即hope to do sth。

B 选项being 是动词的现在分词形式，hope 后面不能直接跟动词的现在分词；C 选项is 和D 选项are 分别是be 动词的第三人称单数形式和第二人称及复数形式，hope 后面不能直接跟be 动词。

3.They decide _____ to the park on Sunday.A.to goB.goingC.goesD.went答案：A。

decide 后面跟动词不定式作宾语，即decide to do sth。

B 选项going 是动词的现在分词形式，decide 后面不能直接跟动词的现在分词；C 选项goes 是动词的第三人称单数形式，decide 后面不能直接跟动词的第三人称单数形式；D 选项went 是动词的过去式，decide 后面不能直接跟动词的过去式。

4.We plan _____ a picnic next week.A.to haveB.havingC.hasD.had答案：A。

plan 后面跟动词不定式作宾语，即plan to do sth。

B 选项having 是动词的现在分词形式，plan 后面不能直接跟动词的现在分词；C 选项has 是动词的第三人称单数形式，plan 后面不能直接跟动词的第三人称单数形式；D 选项had 是动词的过去式和过去分词形式，plan 后面不能直接跟动词的过去式和过去分词。

中考英语动词不定式顶级综合用法练习题20题含答案解析

中考英语动词不定式顶级综合用法练习题20题含答案解析1.My mother often tells me ____ hard.A.studyB.studyingC.to studyD.studied答案解析：C。

tell sb to do sth 是固定用法，表示“告诉某人做某事”，所以选to study。

A 选项study 缺少to；B 选项studying 是动名词形式，不符合此搭配；D 选项studied 是过去式，也不对。

2.I want ____ a doctor when I grow up.A.beB.to beC.beingD.been答案解析：B。

want to do sth 是固定用法，表示“想要做某事”，所以选to be。

A 选项be 缺少to；C 选项being 是动名词形式，不符合此搭配；D 选项been 是过去分词，也不对。

3.The teacher asked us ____ carefully in class.A.listenB.listeningC.to listenD.listened答案解析：C。

ask sb to do sth 是固定用法，表示“要求某人做某事”，所以选to listen。

A 选项listen 缺少to；B 选项listening 是动名词形式，不符合此搭配；D 选项listened 是过去式，也不对。

4.My father promised ____ me a new bike.A.buyB.to buyC.buyingD.bought答案解析：B。

promise to do sth 是固定用法，表示“承诺做某事”，所以选to buy。

A 选项buy 缺少to；C 选项buying 是动名词形式，不符合此搭配；D 选项bought 是过去式，也不对。

5.It's important for us ____ English well.A.learnB.learningC.to learnD.learned答案解析：C。

中考动词不定式练习题

中考动词不定式练习题一、选择题1. 下列哪个句子中使用了动词不定式作宾语补足语？A. He wants to go to the movies.B. She helps him with his homework.C. They asked us to keep quiet.D. He is happy to help others.2. “I have nothing to do.”这句话中，to do是做什么成分？A. 宾语B. 定语C. 状语D. 补语3. 下列哪个句子中使用了动词不定式作目的状语？A. He went to the library to study.B. She is reading a book.C. They are playing basketball.D. He finished his homework.二、填空题1. 我们去公园__________。

（play）2. 他努力学习__________。

（pass the exam）3. 请你__________。

（turn off the lights）4. 他们打算__________。

（visit the museum）三、改写句子1. 把下列句子改为含有动词不定式的句子：a. He is working hard.b. She wants to buy a new car.c. They have no place to stay.2. 把下列句子改为含有动词不定式的句子：a. Can you help me?b. She needs to go to the hospital.c. He wants to be a teacher.四、完成句子1. 为了提高英语水平，他每天__________。

（read English books）2. 请你__________，好吗？（not make any noise）3. 他们__________去北京旅游。

中考英语动词不定式单选40题

中考英语动词不定式单选40题1. It's important for us ______ English well.A. to learnB. learningC. learnedD. learn答案：A。

解析：It's + 形容词+ for sb. + to do sth. 是固定句型，动词不定式作真正的主语，it 是形式主语。

选项 A 是动词不定式；选项B 是现在分词；选项C 是过去式；选项D 是动词原形。

根据句型，要用动词不定式，所以选A。

2. My mother wants me ______ early every day.A. get upB. to get upC. getting upD. gets up答案：B。

解析：want sb. to do sth. 是固定短语，意思是“想要某人做某事”，要用动词不定式。

选项A 是动词原形；选项B 是动词不定式；选项C 是现在分词；选项D 是第三人称单数形式。

所以选B。

3. They decided ______ a party this weekend.A. haveB. havingC. to haveD. had答案：C。

解析：decide to do sth. 表示“决定做某事”，要用动词不定式。

选项A 是动词原形；选项B 是现在分词；选项C 是动词不定式；选项D 是过去式。

因此选C。

4. I find it difficult ______ the math problem.A. solveB. to solveC. solvingD. solved答案：B。

解析：find it + 形容词+ to do sth. 是常用结构，it 是形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式。

选项 A 是动词原形；选项B 是动词不定式；选项C 是现在分词；选项D 是过去式。

所以答案是B。

5. The teacher asked us ______ too much time playing computer games.A. not to spendB. not spendC. don't spendD. not spending答案：A。

中考英语动词不定式高级综合用法单选题30题及答案

中考英语动词不定式高级综合用法单选题30题及答案1.She wants to learn how to play the piano.A.learn how to play the pianoB.study how to play the pianoC.know how to play the pianoD.understand how to play the piano答案：A。

本题考查动词不定式作宾语。

“want to do sth”是固定用法，表示“想要做某事”。

B 选项“study”侧重于“学习、研究”，没有“want to study how to do sth”这种用法；C 选项“know”通常不与“how to do sth”搭配作宾语；D 选项“understand”也不常与“how to do sth”搭配作宾语。

2.He hopes to become a famous singer.A.hope to become a famous singerB.wish to become a famous singerC.dream to become a famous singerD.expect to become a famous singer答案：A。

“hope to do sth”表示“希望做某事”。

B 选项“wish”后面可接“sb to do sth”，但“wish to do sth”的语气比“hope to do sth”弱；C 选项“dream”通常与“of/about”搭配，而不是“to do sth”；D 选项“expect to do sth”表示“期待做某事”，但与“hope to do sth”的含义不完全相同。

3.They decided to go on a picnic.A.decide to go on a picnicB.make a decision to go on a picnicC.choose to go on a picnicD.pick to go on a picnic答案：A。

2024年中考英语动词不定式短语归纳+练习

2024中考英语：动词不定式短语归纳+练习常见动词不定式词组、句型用法总结 .固定用法(非谓语动词)：一．以下是带to的动词不定式常见搭配★希望做某事hope to do sth.★确定做某事decide to do sth.★同意做某事agree to do sth.★须要某人做某事need to do sth.★运用某物做某事use sth to do sth★迫不及待做某事can’t wait to do★准备做某事get/be ready to do★尽力/努力做某事try to do sth★安排做某事plan to do sth.★不得不have to do★轮番做某事take one’s turns to do sth.★拒绝做某事refuse to do sth.★告知某人做某事tell sb. to do sth.★请某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.★希望某人做某事wish sb. to do sth.★想要某人做某事want /would like sb. to do sth.★同意某人做某事agree sb. to do sth.★教某人做某事teach sb. to do sth.★喜爱/想要某人做某事 like sb. to do sth.★帮助某人做某事help sb. to do sth/help sb.do★encourage sb to do 激励某人做★It’s one’s turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事★It’s time(for sb.) to do sth.是某人做某事时候了★★It’s +adj. for/of sb. to do sth. 对于某人来说做某事是……（当adj.是表示性格、品德的形容词时用of）例句: It is easy for me to learn it well. It is very kind/foolish/nice of you to do so.★ It takes sb. sometime to do sth. 某人做某事花了某时间例句: 1.It takes me an hour to get to school by bike.★too+adj./adv. to do sth. 太…..而不能例: He was too angry to say a word.★find/think/feel it +adj. to do sth.发觉/认为/感到做某事是… 例: Ifind/think/feel it hard to learn English well.★序数词+to do 第…..个做某事例句:Who is the first to get there?★我不知/遗忘了怎么办。

中考英语动词不定式单选题50题

中考英语动词不定式单选题50题1. It's important for us ______ English well.A. to learnB. learningC. learnedD. learn答案：A。

本题考查动词不定式作主语的用法。

“It's + 形容词+ for sb. + to do sth.”是固定句型，其中“to do sth.”作真正的主语，it 是形式主语。

选项A“to learn”符合该句型；选项B“learning”是动名词形式，不符合句型；选项C“learned”是过去式，也不符合；选项D“learn”是动词原形，同样不符合。

2. My mother decided ______ a new dress for me.A. to buyB. buyingC. boughtD. buy答案：A。

此题考查动词不定式作宾语的用法。

“decide to do sth.”是固定短语，表示“决定做某事”。

选项A“to buy”符合短语结构；选项B“buying”是动名词形式，“decide”后不接动名词；选项C“bought”是过去式，不符合；选项D“buy”是动词原形，也不正确。

3. We hope ______ the exam easily.A. to passB. passingC. passedD. pass答案：A。

本题考查动词不定式作宾语。

“hope to do sth.”表示“希望做某事”。

选项A“to pass”符合短语结构；选项B“passing”是动名词形式，“hope”后不接动名词；选项C“passed”是过去式，不符合；选项D“pass”是动词原形，也不符合。

4. The teacher asked the students ______ quiet in the classroom.A. to keepB. keepingC. keptD. keep答案：A。

中考英语动词不定式单选40题

中考英语动词不定式单选40题1.My teacher asked me_____late for school again.A.not to beB.not beC.don't beD.to not be答案：A。

解析：ask sb not to do sth 是固定用法，意为“要求某人不要做某事”。

B 选项缺少to；C 选项don't be 是错误表达；D 选项to not be 语序错误。

2.I want_____a doctor when I grow up.A.to beB.beC.beingD.to being答案：A。

解析：want to do sth 表示“想要做某事”，B 选项be 单独不能直接跟在want 后；C 选项being 不是want 的正确搭配；D 选项to being 错误。

3.She hopes_____to the party.A.to goB.goC.goingD.to going答案：A。

解析：hope to do sth 是固定用法，“希望做某事”。

B 选项go 不能直接跟在hope 后；C 选项going 错误；D 选项to going 错误。

4.We plan_____a picnic this weekend.A.haveB.to haveC.havingD.to having答案：B。

解析：plan to do sth 意为“计划做某事”。

A 选项have 不能直接跟在plan 后；C 选项having 错误；D 选项to having 错误。

5.He decided_____a new bike.A.to buyB.buyC.buyingD.to buying答案：A。

解析：decide to do sth 是“决定做某事”。

B 选项buy 不能直接跟在decided 后；C 选项buying 错误；D 选项to buying 错误。

中考英语动词不定式超特级综合用法练习题30题

中考英语动词不定式超特级综合用法练习题30题1<背景文章>Tom is a middle school student. He was not doing very well in his studies. One day, he decided to make a study plan to improve his grades. He knew that he needed to work hard and be disciplined. So, he sat down and wrote out a detailed plan. His plan included things like reading books, doing homework, and studying for tests. He also decided to use his free time wisely. For example, he would use the time on the bus to review his notes. One of the most important parts of his plan was to set specific goals for himself. He wanted to improve his grades in all subjects, especially math and English. To achieve these goals, he made a list of things he needed to do. He knew that he had to study regularly and be consistent. He also knew that he had to ask for help when he needed it. So, he decided to ask his teachers and classmates for help whenever he had a problem. With his plan in place, Tom started to work hard. He followed his plan every day and was very disciplined. He read books, did homework, and studied for tests. He also asked for help when he needed it. As a result, his grades started to improve. He was very happy with his progress and knew that his hard work was paying off.1. Tom decided to make a study plan to ___.A. have more free timeB. improve his gradesC. play more gamesD. watch more TV答案：B。

中考英语动词不定式练习题50题

中考英语动词不定式练习题50题1.She wants to learn to play the piano.A.playB.playsC.playingD.to play答案：D。

本题考查动词不定式作宾语。

want to do sth 是固定用法，表示“想要做某事”。

选项 A 是动词原形，want 后面不能直接跟动词原形；选项B 是第三人称单数形式，也不符合；选项C 是动名词形式，want 后面不接动名词。

2.He hopes to become a doctor.A.becomeB.becomesC.becomingD.to become答案：D。

hope to do sth 表示“希望做某事”，是固定用法。

选项A 是动词原形，hope 后面不能直接跟动词原形；选项B 是第三人称单数形式，也不行；选项C 是动名词形式，不符合要求。

3.They plan to visit the museum.A.visitB.visitsC.visiting答案：D。

plan to do sth 是“计划做某事”。

选项A 单独的动词原形不行；选项B 第三人称单数形式错误；选项C 动名词不符合plan 的用法。

4.I decide to study harder.A.studyB.studiesC.studyingD.to study答案：D。

decide to do sth“决定做某事”。

选项A 动词原形单独用不对；选项 B 第三人称单数形式不适用；选项 C 动名词不符合decide 的用法。

5.She expects to win the game.A.winB.winsC.winningD.to win答案：D。

expect to do sth“期待做某事”。

选项 A 动词原形错误；选项B 第三人称单数形式不对；选项C 动名词不可以。

6.We wish to go on a trip.A.goB.goesD.to go答案：D。

中考英语动词不定式单选40题

中考英语动词不定式单选40题1. It's important ___ English well.A. to learnB. learningC. learnD. learnedAnswer: A. “It's important to do sth.” is a common structure. To learn English well is the correct form.2. ___ too much junk food is bad for your health.A. EatB. EatingC. To eatD. EatsAnswer: B. “Eating too much junk food” is a gerund phrase acting as the subject.3. ___ early in the morning is good for your body.A. Get upB. Gets upC. To get upD. Getting upAnswer: D. “Getting up early” is a gerund phrase serving as the subject.4. ___ hard is the key to success.A. WorkB. WorkingC. To workD. WorksAnswer: B. “Working hard” is the subject and it's a gerund phrase.5. ___ exercise every day is necessary.A. TakeB. TakingC. To takeD. TakesAnswer: B. “Taking exercise” is a gerund phrase that functions as the subject.6. We decided __________ a picnic in the park this weekend.A. to haveB. havingC. haveD. hadAnswer: A. “decide to do sth.” is a common phrase, meaning to makea decision to do something. So, we use “to have” here.7. He hopes __________ a doctor when he grows up.A. to beB. beingC. beD. isAnswer: A. “hope to do sth.” means to have a wish or expectation to do something. “To be” is the correct form.8. She wants __________ some new books.A. to buyB. buyingC. buyD. buysAnswer: A. “want to do sth.” is the correct structure. “To buy” shows the intention.9. They planned __________ to Beijing for vacation.A. to goB. goingC. goD. wentAnswer: A. “plan to do sth.” is a common expression. Here, “to go” is the correct form.10. I need __________ my homework first.A. to doB. doingD. didAnswer: A. “need to do sth.” indicates a necessity or requirement to perform an action. “To do” is correct.11. The teacher asked us ___ the text carefully.A. to readB. readingC. readD. readsAnswer: A. “ask sb. to do sth.” is a common structure, which means to ask someone to do something. So, the correct answer is “to read”.12. My mother told me ___ too much junk food.A. not to eatB. not eatingC. don't eatD. doesn't eatAnswer: A. “tell sb. not to do sth.” means to tell someone not to do something. “Not to eat” is the correct form.13. Please let me ___ your photo.A. to seeB. seeC. seeingAnswer: B. “let sb. do sth.” is the correct structure. So, the answer is “see”.14. The boss made the workers ___ for 12 hours a day.A. workB. to workC. workingD. workedAnswer: A. “make sb. do sth.” indicates making someone do something. “Work” is the correct choice.15. I saw him ___ into the room just now.A. goB. to goC. goingD. wentAnswer: A. “see sb. do sth.” means seeing someone do the entire action. So, “go” is the right answer.16. The best way to learn English is to practice speaking it every day.Analysis: “to practice speaking it every day” is an infinitive phrase used as the way to do something. The answer is B.17. There is nothing to worry about.Analysis: “to worry about” is the infinitive used as the objectcomplement. The answer is C.18. I have a lot of homework to do.Analysis: “to do” is the infinitive used as the attributive to modify “homework”. The answer is A.19. We need some people to help us.Analysis: “to help us” is the infinitive used as the object complement. The answer is B.20. He is always the first one to come to school.Analysis: “to come to school” is the infinitive used as the attributive to modify “the first one”. The answer is C.21. She studies hard ____ get good grades.A. in order toB. so as toC. in order thatD. so thatAnswer: A. "In order to" is used to express the purpose of an action. "So as to" is also used for purpose but is less formal. "In order that" and "So that" are followed by a clause, not an infinitive.22. He got up early ____ catch the first bus.A. in order toB. so as toC. in order thatD. so thatAnswer: A. The reason is the same as in question 21. "In order to" is the correct form to express the purpose here.23. They went to the library ____ some books.A. to borrowB. borrowingC. borrowedD. borrowAnswer: A. "To borrow" is the infinitive used as an adverbial ofpurpose. The other options are not correct for expressing purpose.24. The girl saved money ____ a new bike.A. to buyB. buyingC. boughtD. buyAnswer: A. "To buy" shows the purpose of saving money. The other forms do not convey this meaning accurately.25. He ran fast ____ be late for school.A. not toB. not in order toC. in order not toD. so as not toAnswer: C. "In order not to" is the correct form to express the negative purpose. The other options are either incorrect or less common.26. We had better ___ late for class.A. not beB. to not beC. not to beD. be notAnswer: A. had better do sth. 否定形式为had better not do sth. ，所以选A.27. Let's ___ together.A. goB. to goC. goingD. goesAnswer: A. Let's do sth. 是固定用法，所以用动词原形go，选A.28. Why not ___ and have a look?A. comeB. to comeC. comingD. comesAnswer: A. Why not do sth. 表示“为什么不做某事”，用动词原形come，选A.29. You'd better ___ your coat. It's cold outside.A. put onB. to put onC. putting onD. puts onAnswer: A. You'd better do sth. 表示“你最好做某事”，用动词原形put on，选A.30. Please ___ quiet. The baby is sleeping.A. beB. to beC. beingD. beenAnswer: A. Please do sth. 是祈使句的常用结构，用动词原形be，选 A.31. We are glad to see the problem ______ so quickly.A. solvedB. be solvedC. having solvedD. to solveAnswer: A. “the problem” is the object of the verb “solve” and it is in the passive form. In this case, “solved” is the past participle used as an adjective to describe the state of the problem being solved.32. The teacher told us ______ too much time playing computer games.A. not to spendB. not spendC. don't spendD. no spendingAnswer: A. “tell sb. not to do sth.” is a common structure. It means to advise someone not to perform a certain action. So, “not to spend” is thecorrect form.33. I have a lot of work ______.A. to doB. doingC. doD. doneAnswer: A. “have something to do” is a common expression. Here, “to do” indicates the future action that needs to be done.34. The house is said ______ in a fire two years ago.A. to be destroyedB. to have been destroyedC. having been destroyedD. being destroyedAnswer: B. “be said to do sth.” is the structure. And the action of “destroy” happened in the past before the present time, so we use the perfect form “to have been destroyed”.35. I'm sorry ______ you so much trouble.A. to giveB. to have givenC. givingD. gaveAnswer: B. The action of “giving trouble” happened before thespeaker expressed the apology. So, we use the perfect infinitive “to have given”.36. We decided not ______ to the party.A. to goB. goingC. wentD. goAnswer: A. "decide not to do sth." is the correct structure. So, we use "to go".37. She was told not ______ late for class again.A. to beB. beingC. beD. beenAnswer: A. "be told not to do sth." means being warned not to do something. Here, "to be" is the correct form.38. They tried not ______ any noise.A. to makeB. makingC. madeD. makeAnswer: A. "try not to do sth." is the common expression. "To make"is the right choice.39. Please remind him not ______ his homework.A. to forgetB. forgettingC. forgotD. forgetsAnswer: A. "remind sb. not to do sth." is the correct usage. So, it's "to forget".40. Don't let the children not ______ their teeth.A. to brushB. brushingC. brushD. brushedAnswer: C. "let sb. do sth." is the structure. When it's negative, it becomes "let sb. not do sth.". So, it's "brush".。

中考英语动词不定式单选题30题

中考英语动词不定式单选题30题1.My mother wants me to help her with the housework.A.helpB.to helpC.helpingD.helps答案：B。

want sb to do sth 是固定用法，表示“想要某人做某事”。

A 选项help 是动词原形，不符合该固定用法；C 选项helping 是现在分词形式，也不对；D 选项helps 是第三人称单数形式，同样不符合。

2.The teacher told us to finish our homework on time.A.finishB.to finishC.finishingD.finishes答案：B。

tell sb to do sth 是固定用法，表示“告诉某人做某事”。

A 选项finish 是动词原形，不符合该固定用法；C 选项finishing 是现在分词形式，错误；D 选项finishes 是第三人称单数形式，不合适。

3.I plan to visit my grandparents this weekend.A.visitB.to visitC.visiting答案：B。

plan to do sth 是固定用法，表示“计划做某事”。

A 选项visit 是动词原形，不符合；C 选项visiting 是现在分词形式，错误；D 选项visits 是第三人称单数形式，不对。

4.She hopes to find a good job after graduation.A.findB.to findC.findingD.finds答案：B。

hope to do sth 是固定用法，表示“希望做某事”。

A 选项find 是动词原形，不符合；C 选项finding 是现在分词形式，错误；D 选项finds 是第三人称单数形式，不合适。

5.We decided to go to the park on Sunday.A.goB.to goC.goingD.goes答案：B。

(通用)中考英语动词不定式专题练习(含答案)

(通用)中考英语动词不定式专题练习(含答案)动词不定式专题练1.He seems ___ the old lady.A. XXX. to knowD. to be known2.Tom ___ when they spoke ill of him.A. XXX passed3.We all hope ____ XXX4.The boy refused ____ for XXX.A. to payB. to be paidC. being paidD. paying5.I happened ____ the article when he asked me about it.A. having readB. to have readC. to be readD. reading6.______ with him is a great XXX7.It is nice _____ your voice.A. to hearB. hearC. heardD. to be hearing8._____ is to XXX9.Her wish is ____ XXX come10. I was just about ____ the office when the phone rang.A. XXX leaving11. I XXX’t ____ it until you had explained how.A. manage to doB. managed to doC. manage to have doneD. manage doing12. He found it important ___ the XXX all over the world.A. XXX13. At last the enemy soldiers had no choice but ___ their guns.A. to lay XXX down14. XXX I did nothing but ___ TV.A. XXX15. It had no effect except ___ him angry.A. XXX16. Bob did nothing except ____ XXX17. I’m considering ___ XXX.A. XXX18. Tell us _____ next.A. how to doB. what to doC. how doD. what do19. We want to know ___ to help him when he is in trouble.A. what will doB. what we should doC. how to doD. what will we do20. Don’t stop trying. You’ll be sure ___ .A. XXX succeed21. The government calls on us ____ our production.A. XXX increase22. With his teacher ____ he wanted to try it a second time.A. XXX23. The lady was watched ____ her room in silence.A. had XXX24. I’m hungry . Get me something ____.A. XXX25. His wish ,____ a doctor ,XXX26. He loves praise. He is always the first ____ and the last _____.A. of coming ; of XXX; leavesC. to come; to leaveD. coming; leaving弟1页（共8页）27. At last they found a house _____ .A. to leave his XXX28. There is nothing ______ .A. to worryB. to XXX29.Have you got enough room ___all of us ?A. XXX30. It is too dark for us ____ anything in the room.A. XXX31. The young man is ____ willing ____ the old living around here.A. very; helpingB. very; to helpC. too; to helpD. enough ; helpXXX ___ XXX.A. pick upB. to pick upC. pickingD. picked33. ____ the room temperature, he added some coal into the stove.A. To keep upB. So as to keep upC. Keep upD. In order keep up34. The teacher did what she could ____ me with my lessons.A. XXX help35. It is difficult for a foreigner ____ Chinese.A. XXX be XXX36. It is careless ____ the same XXX .A. for you to makeB. for you makingC. of you to makeD . of you making37. The girl is easy ____ along with.A. to be gotB. gotC. to getD. getting38.--- Are the problems easy?--- No, in fact I found ____.A. them hard to solveB. it was hard to solveC. in hard to be solvedD. very hard to solve them39. ____ is a big problem.A. To get rid of these thingsB. How to get rid of these thingsC. Getting rid of these thingsD. Get rid of these things40. I XXX I didn’t know ____.A. to sayB. how to sayC. what to sayD. what saying41.XXX question is ____ XXX .A. XXX finding42. Would you please _____ to each other before you hand in your examination papers?A. XXX43. Tell him _____ the window.A. to shut notB. not to shutC. to not shutD. not shut44. He doesn’t like ___ in public.A. XXX praising45. We want the job ____ by the end of the week.A. XXX done46. The film is reported _____ on show at the cinema.A. to beingB. will beC. to beD. being47. He is said ____ to London already.A. having XXX sent48. Alice is said _____ her homework in her own room now.A. XXX49. These boys are said ____ for doing good deeds.A. XXX have praised弟2页（共8页）50. Who did the manager ___ the report?A. XXX write51. Oh, it’s very cold here, let’s make a fire ____ ourselves up.A. XXX warm52. Would you please ____ a little more room for me?A. XXX53. XXX and ____ away.A. XXX gettingXXX:1-20CBBAB AACCC ABAAC ADBBD21-40DBDBC CBBBC BBADB CCABC41-53CABCB CCBBB DBA语法操演题(不定式)1.We’re looking forward _______ XXX.(A) to visiting(B) to visit(C) to having visited (D) visiting2.-The light in the office is still on.--Oh, I forgot ______.(A) to turn it off(B) turn it off(C) turning it off(D) having XXX it off3.How about the two of us ________ a walk down the garden ?(A) to take(B) take(C) taking(D) to be taking4. Charles Babbage is generally considered _______ the first computer.(A) to invent(B) inventing(C) to have invented(D) having invented5.In those days my family didn’t have enough room__________.(A) to live(B) living in(C) to live in(D) living6.He likes _________ , but he doesn’tlike _______ today because it is too cold.(A)toswim;toswim(B)swimming;swimming(C)toswim;swim ming(D)swimming;toswim7.XXX’t want to accept your advice. It is no use ________ to him again.(A) in talking(B) talking(C) to talk(D) of talk8.We regret ________ that the movie was not worth_________.(A) to say; to see(B) to say; seeing(C) saying; to see(D) saying; to seeing9.He couldn’t open the window, so he tried ________ it.(A) push(B) to push(C) pushed(D) pushing10. She is often heard _______ XXX.(A) to read(B) sang(C) to have sung(D) to be reading11. XXX _________ in class.(A) smoke(B) to smoke(C) smoking(D) to have a smoke12. Your hair needs________ . You’d better have it ________ XXX.(A) to be cut; do(B) cutting; doing(C) to be cut; done(D) cutting; to be done13. ______ in pencil, the letter was difficult________ out.(A) Being written; in making(B) Written; to make(C) Having written; to make(D) XXX; making14. He has no choice but ________ to see him.(A) to go(B) go(C) going(D) goes15. There was nothing they could do but _______ for a mechanic to arrive.(A) to wait(B) waiting(C) wait(D) waitedXXX:AACCCDBBDACCBAC1.To do that XXX . (主语)2.It has been a pleasure to be able to help you. (主语)3.She likes to play with the children.(动词宾语)4.We consider it a shame for them to have been so wasteful.5.It had no effect except to make her angry.（介词宾语）6.The question of what to use has not been discussed.7.The room was found to be empty.(主语补足语)8.The young man was considered to have great promise. (主语补足语)9.I’XXX(宾语补足语)10. He is the teacher to teach us English next term.（定语）11. I have nothing to say on this question.（定语）12. XXX(表语)13. The whole family went to XXX（目的状语）14. We shall be very happy to co-operate with you in the project. (原因状语)15. The house is so high and narrow as to XXX（成效状语）16. To do that XXX . (主语)17. It has been a pleasure to be able to help you. (主语)18. She likes to play with the children.(动词宾语)19. We consider it a shame for them to have been so wasteful.20. It had no effect except to make her angry.（介词宾语）21. The question of what to use has not been discussed.22. The room was found to be empty.(主语补足语)23. The young man was considered to have great promise. (主语补足语)24.I’XXX(宾语补足语)25. He is the teacher to teach us English next term.（定语）26. I have nothing to say on this question.（定语）27. XXX(表语)28. The whole family went to XXX（目标状语）29. We shall be very happy to co-operate with you in the project. (原因状语)30. The house is so high and narrow as to XXX（结果状语）1．不定式自己也偶然态和语态的题目①不定式的普通式即：to + V.eg: Thousands of young people are learning to ski. He hesitated in order to choose the right word.②不定式的进行式即：XXX.eg: XXX.③不定式的完成式即：to have + V.edeg: I intended to have come to see you.④不定式的完成进行式：to have been +V.ingeg: She was happy to have been staying with his aunt.XXX him to air the room.（自动）XXX(被动)2．不定式的符号to在一些特殊情况下经常被省略①I’m really puzzled whatto think or say.②Why stand up is you can sit down?③They would rather ( would sooner, had rather, had sooner ) die than surrender.XXX.④I heard her sing in the XXX .⑤What she did to the matter was keep silent. The least thing you can do is help up a little.3.不定式可以有自己的逻辑主语It is XXX.XXX for the children to play with.4.疑问词+不定式结构When to start the work has not been decided.She forgot which way to take.XXX difficulty was how to cross the river.5．有些及物动词以后只能跟动词不定式常用的有：afford, agree, ask, attempt, choose, decide, demand, expect, fail, hope, mange,offer, plan, pretend, promise, refuse, wish ,ect.6．注意区分不定式符号to和介词符号toA.I am looking forward to XXX.（渴望）B.Too much work and too little rest often leads to illness.（招致）XXX.（承认）D.They went out of their way to make the guests XXX.（想方想法）XXX.（应该）1）不定式的语法功用：<1>作主语。

中考英语动词不定式顶级综合用法练习题20题(带答案)

中考英语动词不定式顶级综合用法练习题20题(带答案)1. It's important _______ English well for us students.A. learnB. learningC. to learnD. learned答案解析：C。

在这个句子中，it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语to learn English well。

这种结构是为了避免句子头重脚轻。

选项A是动词原形，不能作句子的真正主语；选项B是动名词形式，在这里不符合句子结构要求；选项D是过去式，也不能作主语。

2. She wants _______ a doctor when she grows up.A. becomeB. to becomeC. becomingD. became答案解析：B。

want后面接动词不定式作宾语，这是want这个动词的固定用法，表示“想要做某事”。

选项A是动词原形，不能直接跟在want后面；选项C是动名词形式，不符合want的用法；选项D 是过去式，同样不符合要求。

3. His dream is _______ a famous singer.A. beB. to beC. beingD. been答案解析：B。

在这个句子中，动词不定式to be作表语，用来表明主语his dream的具体内容。

选项A是动词原形，不能直接作表语；选项C是动名词形式，不符合这里的用法；选项D是过去分词，也不能作表语。

4. We decided _______ to the park this Sunday.A. goB. goingC. to goD. went答案解析：C。

decide后面要接动词不定式作宾语，表示“决定做某事”。

选项A是动词原形，不能直接跟在decide后面；选项B是动名词形式，不符合decide的用法；选项D是过去式，不符合要求。

5. It's very kind _______ you to help me with my English.A. ofB. forC. toD. with答案解析：A。

中考英语动词不定式练习题40题(答案解析)

中考英语动词不定式练习题40题(答案解析)1. _______ (Play) football every day is good for our health.A. PlayB. PlaysC. To playD. Played答案解析：C。

在这个句子中，需要一个词作主语。

动词原形不能作主语，所以A选项错误。

B选项“Plays”是第三人称单数形式，也不能作主语。

D选项“Played”是过去式，同样不能作主语。

而动词不定式“To play”可以作主语，表示“踢足球这件事”，所以C选项正确。

2. _______ (Read) books is a great way to gain knowledge.A. ReadB. ReadsC. To readD. Readed答案解析：C。

句子的主语需要一个非谓语动词形式。

A选项“Read”为动词原形，不能作主语。

B选项“Reads”是第三人称单数形式，不符合主语要求。

D选项“Readed”是错误的形式。

动词不定式“To read”作主语，表示“读书这件事”，故C选项正确。

3. _______ (Dance) can make people feel happy.A. DanceB. DancesC. To danceD. Danced答案解析：C。

这里需要一个成分来充当主语。

A选项“Dance”是动词原形，不能作主语。

B选项“Dances”是动词的第三人称单数形式，不能用于主语位置。

D选项“Danced”是过去式，也不能作主语。

动词不定式“To dance”作主语，表示“跳舞这件事”，所以C选项正确。

4. _______ (Sing) in the choir helps improve your voice.A. SingB. SingsC. To singD. Sang答案解析：C。

句子缺少主语。

A选项“Sing”是动词原形，不能作主语。

B选项“Sings”是第三人称单数形式，不能作主语。

中考英语动词不定式综合练习题50题

中考英语动词不定式综合练习题50题1. My mother wants me _______ the piano every day.A. to playB. playC. playingD. played答案：A。

解析：本题考查动词不定式作宾语。

want sb. to do sth.是固定用法，意思是想要某人做某事，这里需要用动词不定式，所以A选项正确。

B选项play是动词原形，不能用在want后面；C选项playing是现在分词形式，不符合want的用法；D选项played是过去式，也不符合要求。

2. It is important _______ English well.A. learnB. to learnC. learningD. learned答案：B。

解析：本题考查动词不定式作主语。

在这个句子中，it是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式短语to learn English well。

A选项learn是动词原形，不能直接作主语；C选项learning是动名词形式，虽然动名词也可以作主语，但在这里根据语法规则要用动词不定式；D选项learned是过去式，不能作主语。

3. I have a lot of homework _______ this evening.A. doB. to doC. doingD. did答案：B。

解析：本题考查动词不定式作后置宾语。

have sth. to do 表示有某事要做，这里的to do用来修饰homework，表示要做的作业。

A选项do是动词原形，不能直接放在homework后面；C选项doing是现在分词，不符合这种用法；D选项did是过去式，也不符合。

4. The best way _______ healthy is to do exercise.A. keepB. to keepC. keepingD. kept答案：B。

解析：本题考查动词不定式作后置定语。