中国机构英语全称

THE CENTRAL PEOPLE’S GOVERNMENT OF THE PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA

中华人民共和国中央人民政府

1. Ministries and Commissions under the State Council:

国务院下属各部委：

Ministry of Foreign Affairs 外交部

Ministry of National Defense 国防部

National Development and Reform Commission 国家发改委

Ministry of Education 教育部

Ministry of Science and Technology 科技部

Commission of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense (COSTIND) 国防科工委State Ethnic Affairs Commission 民族事务委员会

Ministry of Public Security 公安部

Ministry of State Security 国安部

Ministry of Supervision 监察部

Ministry of Civil Affairs 民政部

Ministry of Justice 司法部

Ministry of Finance 财政部

Ministry of Personnel 人事部

Ministry of Labor and Social Security 劳动和社会保障部

Ministry of Land and Resources 国土资源部

Ministry of Construction 建设部

Ministry of Railways 铁道部

Ministry of Communications 交通部

Ministry of Information Industry 信息产业部

Ministry of Water Resources 水利部

Ministry of Agriculture 农业部

Ministry of Commerce 商务部

Ministry of Culture 文化部

Ministry of Health 卫生部

National Population and Family Planning Commission 国家计生委

People’s Bank of China 人民银行

National Audit Office 审计署

2. Special Organization directly under the State Council:

国务院直属特设机构

State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission 国有资产监督管理委员会3. Organizations directly under the State Council:

国务院直属机构

General Administration of Customs 海关总署

State Administration of Taxation 国税总局

State Administration for Industry and Commerce 国家工商行政管理总局General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine

国家质量监督检验检疫总局

State Environmental Protection Administration 国家环境保护总局

General Administration of Civil A viation 中国民用航空总局

State Administration of Radio, Film and Television 国家广播电影电视总局General Administration of Press and Publication (National Copyright Administration)国家新闻出版总署（国家版权局）

General Administration of Sport 体育总局

National Bureau of Statistics 统计局

State Forestry Administration 林业局

State Food and Drug Administration 国家食品药品监督管理局

State Administration of Work Safety 国家安全生产监督管理总局

State Intellectual Property Office 知识产权局

National Tourism Administration 旅游局

State Administration for Religious Affairs 国家宗教事务局

Counsellors’ Office of the State Council 国务院参事室

Government Offices Administration of the State Council 国务院机关事务管理局

4. Administrative Offices under the State Council:

国务院办事机构

Overseas Chinese Affairs Office of the State Council 侨办

Hong Kong and Macao Affairs Office of the State Council 港澳办

Legislative Affairs Office of the State Council 法制办

Research Office of the State Council 国务院研究室

Taiwan Affairs Office of the State Council 台办

Information Office of the State Council 新闻办

5.Institutions Directly under the State Council:

国务院直属事业单位

Xinhua News Agency 新华社

Chinese Academy of Sciences 中科院

Chinese Academy of Social Sciences 社科

Chinese Academy of Engineering 工程院

Development Research Center of the State Council 发展研究中心

National School of Administration 国家行政学院

China Earthquake Administration 中国地震局

China Meteorological Administration 中国气象局

China Banking Regulatory Commission 银监会

China Securities Regulatory Commission 证监会

China Insurance Regulatory Commission 保监会

State Electricity Regulatory Commission 电监会

National Council for Social Security Fund 全国社会保障基金理事会

National Natural Science Foundation 国际自然科学基金