完形填空公开课PPT课件

Para.1
*the definition and
present situation
Para.2
*the main point
Para.3 Para.4 Para.5 Para.6
*the characteristic of gratitude *conclusion
* the way to be grateful
trend.
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后完形
1.上下文语境和逻辑(context and logic)
Gratitude tends to be easily spread, as well… One study found that when someone is thanked. It more than doubles his or her chances of being 50 again, likely because he or she enjoys feeling socially 51 .
Analysis of the Test Paper
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Teaching objectives:
In this class, you will be able to
1. master some skills for cloze tests.
2. apply the skills to practical use.
* benefits on health
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Four skills (四种常用的方法)：
1、context and logic (上下文语境和逻辑)
2、 information given in the passage (上下文的复现信息)
3、word distinctions or collocations
50. C. helpful 51. A. valued It more than doubles his or her chances of being
_th_a_n_k_e_d__ again. thanked=thankful????
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后完形
2.上下文重现信息(information given in the passage) Gratitude tends to be easily spread, as well. Those who are helped are more
likely to pay kindness 49 .
49. D. forward pay … forward 将…传递出去，传递，传播 backward 朝后的，倒退的，落后的
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后完形
3.词义辨析(word distinctions)
You are clear who or what is responsible, whether that’s a loved one,
relate to… 1.The report relates to the development.
2. He doesn’t know how to relate to his young child.
3. We related what happened to the police in detail.
46. A. health
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后完形
1.上下文语境和逻辑(context and logic)
43However ,this understanding of our reliance on others is becoming more 44 today. With commercial and social media, everything makes the younger generation feel that they are the 45center of the universe. If it’s all about them, why thank others?
(词语辨析和固定搭配)
4、cultural background and common sense
(文化背景和常识)
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先完意
Para.3: benefits of gratitude on health If true, there would be a disturbing 46 trend.
4. relate pay increases to yo202u1 r performance
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后完形
3.词义辨析(word distinctions)
a strange, or a higher power. Gratitude is how you 42 to others
when you see yourself in connection with things larger than
yourselห้องสมุดไป่ตู้.
42. D. relate
refer to … 提到，涉及，指代，参考
44. B. difficult It is ____ for younger generation to understand our
reliance on others and be thankful to others.
If true, there would be a disturbing 46.health
3. display your teamwork ability.
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What is your problem when coping with cloze tests?
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Problems in cloze tests: 1. 词汇、词组缺乏 2. 长难句不会分析 3. 不能正确把握文章主旨 4. 难以排除迷惑项
How can we solve the problems?
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做完形填空，先完意，后完形。
意（整体）：main point, fact, opinion, attitude 形（细节）： 1.上下文语境和逻辑
2.上下文重现信息 3.词义辨析和固定搭配 4.文化背景和常识
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先完意
The structure of the passage: