动词过去式的读音规则
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动词过去式的读音规则
① 清辅音[p] [k] [f] [s] [ ] [t ][]等后,ed 要读[t] o 女
口:
worked , finished , helped, asked, liked, watched ,washed stopped, looked 等o
② 元音或浊辅音[b] [g] [v] [z] [m]等后,ed 要读[d]。 如:
lived , called , watered , listened, played , learned ,cleaned , studied. climbed 等。
女口: started, n eeded, visited, wan ted
sit sat throw
threw am, is
was
drink drank draw drew are - were sing sang fly flew
do
—did
begi n bega n grow grew have, has had
swim swam put put may might give gave cut cut can could ring rang let let shall should run ran read read will would ride rode catch caught go - went
write wrote teach taught eat ate drive
drove
think —
thought
hear
heard
不规则动词的过去式变化则没有什么规律,
请大家背熟记牢:
③t 或d 后,ed 读[id]
keep ——kept buy ——bought see ——saw
sleep ——slept
fight —
—fought find ——found
sweep ——swept hold ——held wear ——wore feel ——felt tell ——told meet ——met come ——came get ——got mean ——meant become ——became make ——made speak ——spoke take ——took say ——said
1) is, am -was are-were
2) begin-began ring-rang drink-drank swim-swam
give-gave sing-sang sit-sat run-ran have-had ma ke-made come-came eat-ate
3)write-wrote r ide-rode speak-spoke drive-drove stand-stood tell-
told win-won get-got take-took
4)sleep-slept sweep-swept feel-felt keep-kept spell-spelt spend-spent bend-bent meet-met go-went
5)know-knew fly-flew blow-blew grow-grew throw-threw draw-drew
glow-glowed
6)teach-taught catch-caught buy-bought fight-fought think-thought
7) find-found hear-heard say-said lie-lay see-saw
learn-learnt mean-meant
8) put-put read-read cut-cut let-let