as,though引导的让步状语从句
让步状语
让步状语从句1．Although / though（尽管，虽然）；even if / even though(即使)引导状语从句。
although 与though可互换，可与yet，still，nevertheless连用，不可与but连用.Though /Although it was raining hard, yet they went on playing football.She was unhappy, though / although she has a lot of money.Even if it is raining, I will go.﹡though adv—可是，然而. 置于句未。
He said he would come; he didn’t, though.2. as / though 引导状语从句as / though 引导状语从句一般放在主句之前，常用倒装语序。
从句中的表语、状语或动词原形置于句首。
若表语是单数名词，前置时要省去冠词。
Child as / though she is, she knows a lot.Much as I like it, I won’t buy it , for it is too expensiveTry as I might, I couldn’t work out the problem.﹡though 引导的从句可用倒装，但although不可以。
3. when, while 也可引导让步状语从句，与although相同。
He walks to his office when he might take a taxi.While I understand what you say, I can’t agree with you.4. whether ---or---(不管----还是--); 疑问词+ ever/ no matter +疑问词（不管----；无论----）。
2020年高考英语易错题集锦 though的部分倒装
含有as, though的部分倒装（要点精讲）as / though 引导的让步状语从句要用倒装结构，即as / though引导的让步状语从句必须将表语或状语（形容词、副词、分词、实义动词）提前，构成“形容词/ 副词/ 名词/ 动词/ 分词+ as / though + 主语+ 谓语的其它部分”的形式。
一、名词+ as / though + 主语+ 动词King as he was, he was unhappy. 他虽是国王，但他并不幸福。
Child as he is, he knows a lot. 他虽是个孩子，但却知道很多。
Teacher as he is, he can’t know everything. 他虽然是老师，但也不可能什么都懂。
【说明】其中的动词通常为连系动词，也就是说位于句首的名词是其后连系动词的表语。
另外，要特别注意位于句首的名词前习惯上不用冠词，即使其前有形容词修饰也不用冠词。
比较：Boy as / though he is, he likes to play with girls.= Though / Although he is a boy, he likes to play with girls.他虽是男孩，却喜欢与女孩子玩。
Strong man as / though he is, General Botha has been severely put to the test during the past few weeks.= Though / Although he is a strong man, General Botha has been severely put to the test d uring the past few weeks.波赛将军虽然坚强，但在过去的数周里也受到了严峻的考验。
二、形容词+ as / though + 主语+ 动词Successful as he is, he is not proud. 他虽然成功，但不骄傲。
让步状语从句
一、定义在复合句中，给主句让步，一般翻译为“尽管”“即使”等退一步讲的意思的从句是让步状语从句。
二、结构主从复合句三、常见引导词although,though,even if,even though,as,while,whether,no matterwhat,whatever,no matter who,whoever no matter which, no matter when,however,whenever,in spite of the fact that…四、用法1.though/although引导的让步状语从句although比though语气重，多用于句首，一般情况下可以互换使用。
Though he is young,he can speak French.他虽然年幼，但是他会讲法语。
Although she is a woman，she can do much tired work.虽然她是个女人，但是她会做很累的活。
注意:although,though不可以与but连用，但可以和yet ,still ,nevertheless连用。
though=even though=even if连词:although,though即使介词:despite,in spite of即使We took many pictures although/though the sky was cloudy.=We took many pictures despite/ in spite of the cloudy sky.2.even if和even though引导的让步状语从句Even if/though I am a woman，I will work like a man.即使我是个女人，我也会像男人一样去工作。
3.as和though引导的倒装式让步状语从句as必须用倒装结构，though可用也可不用倒装结构。
though, although, as引导让步状语从句的区别
though,although,as引导让步状语从句的区别1.although conj.多用于句首，用法较正式、可与though换用。
“虽然，尽管”Lessons can be learned to face the future,although history can’t be changed. Although I still make lots of mistakes,it doesn’t bother me like it used to.2.though conj.较常用,可与although常可直接换用。
Although/Though he believes it,yet he will not act.conj.可倒装也可不倒装。
Child though/as he is,he knows a lot.Although/Though he is a child,he knows a lot.conj.表示“假设”或用于虚拟结构,可构成even though“即使”；although不与even 连用、只用来陈述“事实”。
even though/if即使不能说even althoughas though/if好像不能说as althoughIt is not as though he were poor.看来他不像贫穷的样子。
Einstein cared little for money,though he could have been very rich.adv.放在句子末尾，前面用逗号隔开，相当于however.Although无此用法。
It was hard work;I enjoyed it,though.-- Have you been to Australia? -- No.I’d like to,though.They said they would come;they did not,though.It sounds strange.It is true,t_______.He said he would come.He didn’t,_______.A.althoughB.thoughC.thereforeD.thus3.as引导让步状语从句，必倒装。
as、though和that引导的倒装让步状语从句
倒装句的几个句型 １句 型 Ｉ ． ：表语 （ 形容词 ）＋ａ ／ｈ ｕ ｈ／ｈｔ ｓ ｔｏ ｇ ｔａ
１一 ） ｈ ｓｉ ｅ ｓａ ｃ ｐｅ ｙ ａｌｔｅ ｉ ｄ ａ ｗａ ｃ ｅ ｔｄｂ ｌ ｈ
＋主语 ＋连系动词
ｐｏ ｌ ａｔｅ ｅ ｎ ． ０ ７年高考 重庆卷 ） ｅｐｅ ｔｈ ｔ ｇ （ ０ ｍｅ ｉ ２
语从 句一 般 由从 属 连 词 ａ ｈ ｕ ｈ ｔ ｕｈ ｅ ｅ ｌ ｏ ｇ 、ｈ ｇ、 ｖｎｉ ｔ ｏ ｆ
一
、
和 ｅｅ ｏｇ 引导 ，从句一般用正 常语序 。但 ｖｎｔ ｕｈ等 ｈ 在正 式语 体 或 文学 作 品 中，为 了强调 让 步意 义 ，
也可 用 ａ、 ｈ ｕ ｈ和 ｔａ 引 导倒 装 的让 步状 语 从 ｓ ｔｏ ｇ ｈｔ 句 ，这 三 个词 均 表示 “ 然 ” 尽 管 ” 无 论 ” 虽 、“ 、“
Ｖｏ ＿ １ Ｎｏ ６ ｌ１ ． ．
Ｄｅ ．２ ｏ ｃ． ０ ９
知识集锦
ａ、ｈ ｕ ｈ和 ｔａ 引导的倒装让步状语从句 ｓ ｔｏ ｇ ｈｔ
邢殿 普
让 步状 语 从 句表 示 某种 障碍 或不 利 的情 况 ，
区分 ，并提示使用这些句型时应注意 的几个 问题。
但这些 因素 并不能 阻止主旬 动作 的发生。让 步状
ｓｅ ａｐａ，ｏｎ ，在句首的形容词 其实是作 ｅｍ，ｐｅｒｓｕｄ等
这 些动词 的表语 ，但 为 了强调 让步意 义而把它 们
前 移至旬 首。从句 的主语 与谓语 的顺序为 ：主语
是 代 词 、连 系动 词 是 ｂ ｅ时，主语 位 于 ｂ 前 ； ｅ之
ｓ ｌ ｍａ ，但修 辞效果 却不一样 。后者为一般 的让 步 ｌ
though的部分倒装
含有as, though的部分倒装（要点精讲）as / though 引导的让步状语从句要用倒装结构，即as / though引导的让步状语从句必须将表语或状语（形容词、副词、分词、实义动词）提前，构成“形容词/ 副词/ 名词/ 动词/ 分词+ as / though + 主语+ 谓语的其它部分”的形式。
一、名词+ as/though + 主语+ 动词King as he was,he was unhappy.他虽是国王，但他并不幸福。
Child as he is,he knows a lot.他虽是个孩子，但却知道很多。
Teacher as he is,he can’t know everything.他虽然是老师，但也不可能什么都懂。
【说明】其中的动词通常为连系动词，也就是说位于句首的名词是其后连系动词的表语。
另外，要特别注意位于句首的名词前习惯上不用冠词，即使其前有形容词修饰也不用冠词。
比较：Boy as/ though he is,he likes to play with girls.=Though/ Although he is a boy,he likes to play with girls.他虽是男孩，却喜欢与女孩子玩。
Strong man as/ though he is,General Botha has been severely put to the test during the past few weeks.=Though/ Although he is a strong man,General Botha has been severely put to the test d uring the past few weeks.波赛将军虽然坚强，但在过去的数周里也受到了严峻的考验。
二、形容词+ as/though + 主语+ 动词Successful as he is,he is not proud.他虽然成功，但不骄傲。
as though引导的让步状语从句的倒装
as though引导的让步状语从句的倒装
as though引导的让步状语从句的倒装是指将表语或状语提到句首，以达到修辞和表达的目的。
具体分为以下几种情况：
- 表语的倒装：一般直接将表语提前到句首，若表语是带不定冠词a/an的单数可数名词，倒装后，不定冠词a/an须被省略。
如：
- Fine as/though he looks, he is ill with some serious diseases.
- Child as/though he is, he knows much about the society.
- 动词原形的倒装：
- 动词前面带有情态动词may, might, will, would, can, could等时，只将行为动词提到句首，而这些情态动词保留在原处。
如：Swim as/though he can, he can’t swim so far.
- 若动词前面没有情态动词时，应在动词原来的位置加上助动词do的适当形式。
如：Run as/though he did, he didn’t run fast enough to catch the bus.
- 状语的倒装：如In the classroom as/though he stays, he doesn’t read his texts.
需要注意的是，让步状语从句中，有though，although时，后面的主句不能有but，但是though和yet可连用。
though倒装
As/Though的倒装句---though/although引起的让步状语从句的倒装句高中英语语法精讲精练2009-10-11 09:59 阅读150评论0字号：大中小Though, although 的倒装句一、名词+as / though+主语+动词King as he was, he was unhappy. 他虽是国王，但他并不幸福。
Child as he is, he knows to help other. 他虽是个孩子，但却知道帮助别人。
Teacher though he is, he can’t know everything. 他虽然是老师，但也不可能什么都懂。
【说明】其中的动词通常为连系动词，也就是说位于句首的名词是其后连系动词的表语。
另外，要特别注意位于句首的名词前习惯上不用冠词，即使其前有形容词修饰也不用冠词。
比较：Boy as [though] he is, he likes to play with girls.=Though [Although] he is a boy, he likes to play with girls. 他虽是男孩，却喜欢与女孩子玩。
Strong man as [though] he is, General Botha has been severely put to the test during the past few weeks.= Though [Although] he is a strong man, General Botha has been severely put to the test during the past few weeks. 波赛将军虽然坚强，但在过去的数周里也受到了严峻的考验。
二、形容词+as / though+主语+动词Successful as he is, he is not proud. 他虽然成功，但不骄傲。
as引导的让步状语从句
as引导的让步状语从句as引导让步状语从句：表语/状语+as+从句，as意为：虽然但是、尽管，通常从句要倒装，而用though引导让步状语从句时句子则不必倒装。
一、1、在引导让步状语从句的从属连词中，比较常见的有although, though, even though, even if, whetheror等。
2、另外，以-ever结尾的连词如however, whatever, whoever, whenever, wherever等也可引导让步状语从句，其用法相当于no matter。
3、注意，while和when除用于引导时间状语从句外，有时也可引导让步状语从句，其意为尽管虽然。
二、除了上诉常见的从属连词引导让步状语从句外，as 也可以引导让步状语从句，但是，as引导的让步状语从句必须以部分倒装的形式出现，被倒装的部分可以是表语、状语或动词原形，though也可用于这样的结构中，但although不可以这样用，例如：引导让步状语从句时，as意为虽然但是，纵使之意，尽管，通常从句要倒装，倒装的方法是将从句的表语或状语放在as之前，而用though 引导让步状语从句时句字则不必倒装（口语中也可倒装）.Heavily as it was raining outside, they started out very early.尽管外面下雨非常厉害，但是他们早早就开始了。
Young as he is, he knows a lot=Though he is young 或Young though he is, he.他虽然年轻,但懂得很多。
Object as/though you may，Irsquo;ll go.(=Though/Although you may object，Irsquo;ll go.)纵使你反对，我也要去。
Hard as/ though he works，he makes little progress. (=Though he works hard，he makes little progress.）尽管他学习很努力，但几乎没取得什么进步。
as引导让步状语从句
其前有形容词修饰也不用冠词。）
课堂演练
(1) 指出as引导让步状从的各种类型 Child as he is, he knows a lot. Object as you may, I will go. Hard asshe had worked, she failed the exam. Poor as he may be, he lives a happy life.
类型三： Child as he is，he knows to help others.
名词 + as / though + 主语 + 动词
易错之处
Boy as he is, he likes to play with girls.
=Though he is a boy，he likes to play with girls.
as 引导让步状语从 句
对比识别
(1)He looked behind occasionally as he went forward in the forest. (2)As you're not feeling well, you may stay at home. (3)Remember, you must do everything as I do. (4)Young as he is, he knows much.
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
理论归纳
类型一：Beautiful as the necklace was，we thought it
was over-priced. （形容词 + as / though + 主语 + 动词）
as引导让步状语从句
• • • • • • • • •
三、副词 + as / though + 主语 + 动词 副词 Much as I like Paris，I couldn’t live there. 尽管我喜欢巴黎，但我不能住在那里。 Hard though they tried，they couldn’t make her change her mind. 尽管他们做了很大努力，却没法让她改变主意。 Fast as you read， you can’t finish the book in two days. 尽管你读得很快，你总不能在两天之内就读完这本书。 He was unable to make much progress，hard as he tried. 尽管他做了努力，却未能取得很大进步。
【说明】主语后的动词通常为 may，might，would，did 等情态动词或 主语后的动词通常为 ， ， ， 助动词(若表示情态意义，则选用情态动词；若陈述事实，则用 did，do 等助动词)。
五、分词 + as / though + 主语 + 动词 分词 Raining hard as it is， I’m going out for a walk. 虽然正在下着大雨，我还是要出去散步。 Surrounded as we were by the enemy，we managed to march forward. 虽然我们被敌人包围着，但我们还是设法前进了。 Munching the apple as he was，he had got an eye for all John’s movements. 他尽管在一个劲地嚼着苹果，但仍警惕着约翰的一举一动。
• 【说明】有的词典将 much as 作为习语看待，认为它是一个用以引导 让步状语从句的复合连词。再如： • Much as I admire him as a writer，I do not like him as a man. • 他作为一名作家我很佩服他，但我却不喜欢他这个人。 • Much as I like you，I couldn’t live with you. • 我尽管很喜欢你，却不能和你在一起生活。
英语中引导让步状语从句的连接词
英语让步状语从句的连接词概述让步状语从句是一种表示“虽然，尽管，即使”等意义的从句，用来表达主句和从句之间的对比或转折关系。
让步状语从句的引导词有很多种，主要包括以下几类：as, though, although：这三个词都可以表示“虽然，尽管”，但as引导的从句要用部分倒装，而though和although可以互换使用，不能与but连用。
even if, even though：这两个词都可以表示“即使，纵使”，但even if引导的从句含有假设性，而even though 引导的从句肯定了事实。
while, whereas：这两个词都可以表示“虽然，然而”，用来突出主句和从句的对比。
no matter+疑问词，疑问词+ever：这些词都可以表示“无论”，用来引出最大程度的让步。
whether...or...：这个词组可以表示“不管……还是……”，用来列举两种或多种可能的情况。
regardless of+名词/名词短语/名词从句，despite，in spite of：这些词都可以表示“不管，不顾”，用来引出让步的对象。
本文将分别介绍这些引导词的用法和例句，帮助读者掌握让步状语从句的构成和意义。
一、as, though, although的用法和例句as, though, although都可以表示“虽然，尽管”，但它们在用法上有一些区别：as引导的让步状语从句必须以部分倒装的形式出现，被倒装的部分可以是表语、状语或动词原形，例如：原句倒装句Though he is young, he knows a lot.Young as he is, he knows a lot.Though it looks strange, it is true.Strange as it looks, it is true.Though he works hard, he makes little progress.Hard as he works, he makes little progress.though和although可以互换使用，多数情况下意思相同，但though比although更口语化，而although比though更正式。
as though although的用法
as though although的用法
"as though" 和"although" 都是用来引导让步状语从句的，但它们在句中的含义和使用场景有所不同：
1. as though:
- 通常用来引导方式状语从句，表达一种假设或想象的情形，相当于“好像”、“仿佛”。
它有时也可以用于虚拟语气，表达与事实相反的情况。
- 例句：
- She behaves as though she knows everything. （她表现得好像什么都知道似的。
）
- He speaks as though he were a native speaker. （他说起话来就像个母语使用者一样。
）
-It looks as though it's going to rain. （看起来好像要下雨了。
）
2. although:
- 引导的是让步状语从句，表明前后两个句子之间存在对比或转折关系，明确表示尽管存在某种情况，但是主句的动作仍然发生，表达的是事实上的转折关系，相当于“尽管”、“虽然”。
- 例句：
- Although it was raining heavily, we still went out. （尽管雨下得很大，我们还是出去了。
）
- Although he is tired, he continues working. （虽然他很累，但他仍在继续工作。
）
总结起来，“as though”更偏向于表达主观感觉或非真实情境的假设，而“although”则更强调客观存在的事实与之对比产生的转折关系。
引导让步状语从句的连词
引导让步状语从句的连词引导让步状语从句的连词主要有以下这些：though, although, as; even if, even though; whether...or...; no matter+疑问词，疑问词-ever。
切记although不可与but连用让步状语从句1. 引导让步状语从句的主要连词有although, though, as, even though / if。
He is unhappy though he has a lot of money. 虽然他很有钱，但他不快乐。
They will stand by you even if you fail. 即使你没成功，他们也会支持你。
注意：although/though不可与but连用，但可与yet, still等连用。
例如。
Though it was raining hard, yet they went on playing football.虽然雨下得很大，但他们仍然继续踢足球。
2. as引导让步状语从句时，需倒装，从句中的表语和状语或动词原形要置于句首；though引导时，倒装或不倒装皆可。
如表语是名词，不可加冠词；若动词原形前置，从句要有may或might。
例如：Child as he is, he knows a lot. 尽管是个孩子，他却懂得很多。
Try as he might, he could not find a job. 不管怎么努力，他还是找不到工作。
3. when和while也可引导让步状语从句，意为“虽然”。
例如：While they are my neighbors, I do not know them well.虽然他们是我的邻居，但我并不很熟悉他们。
4. whether…or…可引导让步状语从句，意为：不管是……还是……，不论是否……。
例如：You will have to attend the ceremony whether you are free or busy.不管你忙不忙，你都要参加这个典礼。
整理as引导的让步状语从句
as引导的让步状语从句一、状语从句分类及常用连词：二、各种状语从句的连词的用法区别1、地点状语从句地点状语从句通常由where, wherever 引导。
Where I live there are plenty of trees.我住的地方树很多。
Wherever I am I will be thinking of you.管我在哪里我都会想到你。
2、方式状语从句方式状语从句通常由as, (just) as…so…,as if, as though引导。
1）as, (just) as…so…引导的方式状语从句通常位于主句后，但在(just)as…so…结构中位于句首，这时as从句带有比喻的含义，意思是"正如…"，"就像"，多用于正式文体，例如：Always do to the others as you would be done by.你希望人家怎样待你，你就要怎样待人。
As water is to fish, so air is to man.们离不开空气，犹如鱼儿离不开水。
ust as we sweep our rooms, so we should sweep backward ideas from our minds.正如打扫房屋一样，我们也要扫除我们头脑中落后的东西。
2）as if, as though两者的意义和用法相同，引出的状语从句谓语多用虚拟语气，表示与事实相反，有时也用陈述语气，表示所说情况是事实或实现的可能性较大。
汉译常作"仿佛……似的"，"好像……似的"，例如：They completely ignore these facts as if (as though) they ne ver existed.他们完全忽略了这些事实，就仿佛它不存在似的。
（与事实相反，谓语用虚拟语气。
）He looks as if (as though) he had been hit by lighting.他那样子就像被雷击了似的。
让步状语从句
让步状语从句常用引导词：though, although, even if, even though特殊引导词：as，while，no matter …，while, whatever, whoever, wherever, whenever, however, whichever一.though, although引导的让步状语从句though与although同义，一般情况下可以互换使用，但although比though语气更重，且多用于句首。
though引导的让步状语从句也可以用倒装结构。
eg: Though he is young, he knows a lot.Although I am tired, I must go on working.Strange though it may seem(Though it may seem strange),he remained single all his life.他终生未娶，此事似乎令人觉得奇怪。
注：though（although）不能与but用在同一个句子中。
我们不能说：Though it was raining hard, but he still went out.应该说：Though it was raining hard, he still went out.或It was raining hard, but he stillwent out.二.even if和even though引导的让步状语从句.even if和even though用于引导让步状语从句，意为“即使”eg: The old man always enjoys swimming even though the weather is cold.Even though I fail,I’ll keep on trying.三. as和though引导的让步状语从句的比较1.as和though引导的让步状语从句通常用倒装结构，as必须用倒装结构，though可用也可不用倒装结构。
as-though引导的让步状语从句
As /though 引导让步状语从句一、名词+as / though+主语+动词King as he was, he was unhappy. 他虽是国王，但他并不幸福。
Child as he is, he knows to help other. 他虽是个孩子，但却知道帮助别人。
Teacher though he is, he can’t know everything. 他虽然是老师，但也不可能什么都懂。
【说明】其中的动词通常为连系动词，也就是说位于句首的名词是其后连系动词的表语。
另外，要特别注意位于句首的名词前习惯上不用冠词，即使其前有形容词修饰也不用冠词。
比较：Boy as [though] he is, he likes to play with girls.=Though [Although] he is a boy, he likes to play with girls. 他虽是男孩，却喜欢与女孩子玩。
Strong man as [though] he is, General Botha has been severely put to the test during the past few weeks.= Though [Although] he is a strong man, General Botha has been severely put to the test during the past few weeks. 波赛将军虽然坚强，但在过去的数周里也受到了严峻的考验。
二、形容词+as / though+主语+动词Successful as he is, he is not proud. 他虽然成功，但不骄傲。
Improbable as it seems, it’s true. 虽然看起来不太可能，但却是真的。
!Stupid as it sounds，I was so in love with her that I believed her. 尽管听起来很愚蠢，我是如此爱她竟然相信了她的话。
though与as引导让步状语从句
though与as引导让步状语从句1. You know what? Though he's not that smart, he sure is hardworking! Just like a little ant that keeps carrying things. Example: Though he makes mistakes sometimes, he never gives up.2. Wow, as difficult as it is, she still manages to do it! It's like climbing a mountain. Example: As tired as she was, she still finished the race.3. Can you believe it? Though the situation is tough, they don't back down! Just like warriors in a battle. Example: Though there are many challenges, they keep going.4. Isn't that amazing? As hard as the road is, he walks on! It's like a brave sailor in a stormy sea. Example: As lonely as he feels sometimes, he holds on.5. Gosh, though it seems impossible, she makes it happen! Just like a magician pulling a rabbit out of a hat. Example: Though the task is super hard, she completes it.6. Hey, as much as they face setbacks, they keep trying! It's likea phoenix rising from the ashes. Example: As many times as they fail, they stand up again.7. Do you see that? Though the odds are against him, he fights! Just like a hero in a movie. Example: Though everyone doubts him, he proves them wrong.8. OMG, as painful as it is, she endures! It's like a rose blooming in the thorns. Example: As much heartbreak as she's had, she still believes in love.9. Holy cow, though it's a long shot, he goes for it! Just like a gambler taking a big risk. Example: Though the chance is slim, he tries his best.10. Well, as much as I complain, I still love it! It's like loving a naughty child. Example: As much trouble as it brings, I still can't let it go.My view is that both though and as can be powerful tools in expressing concession in a sentence, and they make our language more vivid and interesting.。
as though 引导的让步状语从句
as引导的让步状语从句
名词\形容词\副词\动词+as\though+主语+其他
(1)我很丑，可是我很温柔。 Ugly as I am, I am gentle.
(2)尽管他是一个孩子，他不得不谋生。 Child as he is, he has to make a living.
1. _____,his idea was accepted by all the people at the meeting. (07 Chongqing) A. Strange as might it sound B. As it might sound strange
C. As strange it might sound
4. _____ , Carolina couldn’t get the door open. (广东’05) A. Try as she might B. As she might try C. She might as try D. Might she as try
注意：从句的表语是名词，其名词前不加任何 冠词
(3) 尽管他学习很努力，但也通不过考试。 Hard as he studies, he can’t pass the exam. (4) 不管他多么尽力， 都不能按时完成。 Try as he may, he can’t finish it on time. 注意：此时的 as 可以和 though 互换。
D. Strange as it might sound
2. _________,he talks a lot about his favourite singers after class. (05 ChonQuiet student as he may be C. Be quiet student as he may D. Quiet as he may be a student 3. _____,I have never seen anyone who is as capable as John.(01 Shanghai) A. As long as I have traveled B. Now that I have traveled so much. C. Much as I have traveled D. As I have traveled so much.
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As /though 引导让步状语从句一、名词+as / though+主语+动词King as he was, he was unhappy. 他虽是国王，但他并不幸福。
Child as he is, he knows to help other. 他虽是个孩子，但却知道帮助别人。
Teacher though he is, he can’t know everything. 他虽然是老师，但也不可能什么都懂。
【说明】其中的动词通常为连系动词，也就是说位于句首的名词是其后连系动词的表语。
另外，要特别注意位于句首的名词前习惯上不用冠词，即使其前有形容词修饰也不用冠词。
比较：Boy as [though] he is, he likes to play with girls.=Though [Although] he is a boy, he likes to play with girls. 他虽是男孩，却喜欢与女孩子玩。
Strong man as [though] he is, General Botha has been severely put to the test during the past few weeks.= Though [Although] he is a strong man, General Botha has been severely put to the test during the past few weeks. 波赛将军虽然坚强，但在过去的数周里也受到了严峻的考验。
二、形容词+as / though+主语+动词Successful as he is, he is not proud. 他虽然成功，但不骄傲。
Improbable as it seems, it’s true. 虽然看起来不太可能，但却是真的。
Stupid as it sounds，I was so in love with her that I believed her. 尽管听起来很愚蠢，我是如此爱她竟然相信了她的话。
Patient as he was，he didn’t like waiting that long. 他虽说有耐心，也不愿等这么长。
Beautiful though the necklace was，we thought it was over-priced. 那条项链虽然很漂亮，我们认为价钱太高。
【说明】其中的动词也通常为连系动词，也就是说位于句首的形容词是其后连系动词的表语。
三、副词+as / though+主语+动词Much as I like Paris, I couldn’t live there. 尽管我喜欢巴黎，但我不能住在那里。
Hard though they tried, they couldn’t make her change her mind. 尽管他们做了很大努力，却没法让她改变主意。
Fast as you read, you can’t finish the book in two days. 尽管你读得很快，你总不能在两天之内就读完这本书。
He was unable to make much progress, hard as he tried. 尽管他做了努力，却未能取得很大进步。
【说明】有的词典将much as 作为习语看待，认为它是一个用以引导让步状语从句的复合连词。
再如：Much as I admire him as a writer，I do not like him as a man. 他作为一名作家我很佩服他，但我却不喜欢他这个人。
Much as I like you, I couldn’t live with you. 我尽管很喜欢你, 却不能和你在一起生活。
四、动词原形+as / though+主语+动词Object as you may, I’ll go. 纵使你反对，我也要去。
Try as he might, he couldn’t solve the problem. 尽管他想方设法，却未解决这个问题。
Search as they would, they would find nobody in the house. 无论怎样搜查，他们在房子里仍然没有找到一个人。
Dislike him as we may, we must acknowledge his greatness. 尽管我们不喜欢他，但必须承认他的伟大。
Lose money as I did, we got a lot of experience. 钱虽然丢了，我们却得到了许多经验。
Fail in the election as he did, he became famous for his fiery speech against slavery. 尽管落选了，但他却以其反对奴隶制的激烈演说而出了名。
【说明】主语后的动词通常为may, might, would, did 等情态动词或助动词(若表示情态意义，则选用情态动词；若陈述事实，则用did, do 等助动词)。
五、分词+as / though+主语+动词Raining hard as it is, I’m going out for a walk. 虽然正在下着大雨，我还是要出去散步。
Surrounded as we were by the enemy, we managed to march forward. 虽然我们被敌人包围着，但我们还是设法前进了。
Munching the apple as he was, he had got an eye for all John’s movements. 他尽管在一个劲地嚼着苹果，但仍警惕着约翰的一举一动。
【三条补充说明】1. 这类倒装的让步状语从句可用as, though 来引导，但不能用although来引导；但是，未倒装的让步状语从句则可用though, although来引导，而不能用as来引导。
也就是说，although引导让步状语从句时不能倒装，as引导让步状语从句时必须倒装，而though引导让步状语从句时可以倒装也可以不倒装。
如：虽然很晚了，但我们还是继续工作。
正：Late as [though] it was, we still went on working.正：Though [Although] it was late, we still went on working.误：Late although it was, we still went on working.误：As it was late, we still went on working.2. 上面提到的倒装结构有时也可用来表示原因，区别的办法主要看句子的内容：让步从句的内容大多数与主句在意义上相反，而原因从句则与主句之间有因果关系。
比较：Tired as he was, he sat up late studying at night. 昨晚他虽然很疲倦了，但还是学习到很晚才睡。
(表让步)Tired as he was, he went to bed early. 因为很累，所以他睡得很早。
(表原因)Young as he was, he was equal to the task. 他虽年轻，却能胜任这项工作。
(表让步)Young as he was, he was not equal to the task. 他因为年轻，所以不能胜任这项工作。
(表原因)3. 在美国英语中，人们通常用as…as引导让步状语从句。
如：Cold as it was, we went out.=As cold as it was, we went out. 尽管天气冷，我们还是出去了。
Successful as he is, he is not proud.=As successful as he is, he is not proud. 他虽成功了，但不骄傲。
as可引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然、尽管”，但要用部分倒装结构，形式如下：1. 形容词+ as + 主语+ 系动词。
如：Tired as he is, he offers to help me.尽管他已经很累了，他还是主动提出帮助我。
2. 过去分词+ as + 主语+ 系动词。
如：Well-written as the book is, the author is not satisfied and prepared to revise it.尽管这本书写得很好，作者还是不满意并打算修改它。
3. 名词+ as + 主语+ 系动词。
如：Student as he is, he does not study hard.他虽然是个学生，却不努力学习。
4. 副词+ as + 主语+ 谓语部分。
如：Much as I admire his courage, I don’t think he acted wisely.我虽然崇拜他的勇气，但我认为他这样做是不明智的。
5. 动词原形+ as + 主语+ 谓语的另一部分（情态动词或助动词may, might, will, would等）。
如：Try as you will, you won’t be able to persuade him.不管你怎么努力，你都说服不了他。
【考例1】_____, I have never seen anyone who’s as capable as John. （上海2001）A. As long as I have traveledB. Now that I have traveled so muchC. Much as I have traveledD. As I have traveled so much【考例2】_____, Carolina couldn’t get the door open.（广东2005）A. Try as she mightB. As she might tryC. She might as tryD. Might she as tryKey: 1. C 2. Athough，although注意：当有though，although时，后面的从句不能有but，但是though 和yet可连用Although it‘s raining，they are still working in the field.虽然在下雨，但他们仍在地里干活。
He is very old，but he still works very hard.虽然他很老，但仍然努力地工作。