2020年_山东省临沂市中考英语试卷及解析

山东省临沂市2020年中考英语试题

学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________

1．—Do you want tea or coffee?

—__________is OK. I really don't mind.

A．Neither B．Both C．Either

2．Thanks for letting us borrow your camera. We__________it to you next Monday. A．return B．will return C．have returned

3．It's hard to turn down a banana. They taste good and you don't have to wash

them__________eating them.

A．until B．after C．before

4．Only plants and animals that need very little water __________ live in a desert.

A．can B．need C．must

5．Kelly White loves all sports, __________skating.

A．gradually B．seriously C．especially

6．Most of us enjoy __________ to our mothers speak, because our brains greatly prefer the voices of our own mothers.

A．listening B．listen C．to listen

7．We will cause less pollution _____________we can find ways to reuse or recycle more rubbish.

A．unless B．if C．though

8．___________do people greet visitors? Some shake hands. Some say "hello" or "hi". Some kiss.

A．Why B．What C．How

9．We have to ______________ the school trip because of the bad weather.

A．put off B．get off C．turn off

10．In America, Thanksgiving is a holiday_____________celebrates the love of family. A．who B．/ C．that

A．Although B．give their seats C．Since D．were not allowed E. make life better F. sold

Martin Luther King Jr. was born in Georgia in the south of the USA in 1929. In 1954 he began to work in a church (教堂).

All through his life he tried to 11．for African-Americans, whose ancestors came to America from Africa between 1640 and 1798. White people brought them to America in ships, 12．them as slaves (奴隶) and forced them to work. 13．they were set free (自由的) after the American Civil War, their lives didn't change much for a long time. Some people still didn't like them. In the 1950's, African-Americans14．to do lots of things in the south of America. They could not walk on the footpath when a white person was on it. They could not eat in restaurants where white people ate. They could not go to the shops that were owned by white people. When they were on a bus, they had to15．to white people.

A．made a famous speech B．fair C．refused D．in peace E. agreed F. stop riding

In December of 1955, a lady called Rosa Parks16．to give her seat to a white man. This made the bus driver angry and he called the police. The police took Ross away. Martin Luther King, Jr. said this was wrong and told people they should stop it. He spoke to lots of people and told them what was happening. He said the law should be17．and they should be able to do the same things as white people. He called for the African-Americans to18．on the bus. His idea worked. The bus companies (公司) lost money. In December 1956, the Supreme Court (最高法院)made the city change the rules.

Martin Luther King, Jr. traveled across America to meet lots of important people and told them about the problems. In 1963 he led a big group of African-Americans in Washington. He19．there. He said he had a dream that black and white people would live together20．. He was a really important person in history because he changed African-Americans' lives a lot. American people and people around the world remember him for what he has done.

Wearing a white blouse, Ai-Da studies her subject and begins to draw. She looks like any artist at work. However, the "beep ... beep ... beep" noise from her arm gives her away.

Ai-Da is, in fact, a robot.

Ai-Da has been described as the world's "first AI (人工智能) robot artist". She takes her