2015年高考英语高频词汇必背及训练10

合集下载

2015年高考英语考试词汇表(中英A-C)

2015年高考英语考试词汇表(中英A-C)

A词汇 百度google A词汇 百度google 1a(n)art一个一个41acid n&a酸酸2abandon v放弃放弃42acknowledge v承认承认3ability n能力能力43acquire v获得获得4able a能能44acquisition n采集获得5abnormal a异常异常45acre n英亩英亩6aboard prep&船上船上46across prep在横过7abolish v废除取消47act n&v行为法案8abortion n流产流产48action n行动行动9about ad&关于大约49active a活跃的积极10above a&ad以上以上50activity n活动活动11abroad a&ad国外国外51actor n演员演员12abrupt a突然的突兀52actress n女演员女演员13absence n缺席缺席53actual a实际实际14absent a缺席的缺席54AD n广告AD15absolute a绝对的绝对55ad=advertisementn广告广告16absorb v吸收吸收56adapt v适应适应17abstract a&n摘要抽象57add v添加添加18absurd a荒谬的荒唐58addicted a上瘾沉迷19abundant a丰富的丰富59addition n除了增加20abuse v滥用滥用60address n地址地址21academic a&n学术学者61adequate a足够的充足22academy n学院学院62adjust v调整调整23accelerate v加速加快63adjustment n调整调整24accent n口音口音64administration n管理管理25accept v接受接受65admirable a好极了令人钦佩26access n&v访问访问66admire v佩服佩服27accident n事故事故67admission n入场入场28accomodation n住宿住宿68admit v承认承认29accompany v陪陪69adolescent n&a青少年青少年30accomplish v完成完成70adopt v采用采用31according to prep根据根据71adore v崇拜崇拜32account n&v帐户帐户72adult n成人成人33accountant n会计会计73advance v&n提前推进34accumulate v积累积累74advantage n优势优点35accuracy n精度准确性75adventure n冒险冒险36accuse v指责控76advertise v广告广告37accustomed a习惯了习惯77advertisement n广告广告38ache v&n疼痛疼78advice n建议忠告39achieve v实现实现79advise v建议劝40achievement n成就成就80advocate v提倡主 A词汇 百度google A词汇 百度google 81affair n事件事121allergic a过敏性过敏的82affect v影响影响122alley n小巷胡同83affection n感情感情123allocate v分配分配84afford v起给予124allow v允许允许85afraid a害怕怕125allowance n津贴津贴86Africa n非洲非洲126almost ad 差不多了几乎87African a&n非洲非洲人127alone a独自独88after ad,后后128along ad&prep沿沿89afternoon n下午好下午129alongside ad&prep旁边并肩90afterward(s)ad 后来(的)之后130aloud ad大声大声地91again ad又来了再次131alphabet n字母字母92against prep反对针对132already ad已经已经93age n年龄年龄133also ad再者还94agency n代理机构134alternative a&n替代替代95agenda n议程议程135although conj虽然虽然96agent n代理经纪人136altitude n海拔海拔97aggressive a侵略性的激进137altogether ad共共98ago ad以前前138always ad总是总99agree v同意同意139 A.M./AM.n上午上午100agreement n协议协议140amateur a业余的业余101agricultural a农业农业的141amaze v惊奇惊奇102agriculture n农业农业142amazing a太神了惊人103ahead ad前方向前143Ambassador(ambassadress)n大使大使夫人104aid n&v援助援助144ambiguous a暧昧暧昧105AIDS n艾滋病艾滋病145abmition n 106aim n&v目的目的146ambulance n救护车救护车107air n空气空气147America n美国美国108aircraft n&v飞机飞机148among prep在之间其中109airline n航空公司航空公司149amount n&v量量110airmail n航空邮件航空邮件150ample a充足的充足111airplane n飞机飞机151amuse v逗游玩112airport n机场机场152amusement n娱乐娱乐113airspace n领空空域153analyse n分析分析114alarm n&v报警报警154analysis n分析分析115album n专辑专辑155ancestor n祖先祖先116alcohol n酒精酒精156anchor n&n锚锚117algebra n代数代数157ancient a古代的古118alike ad相似的一样158and conj和和119alive a活着活着159anger n愤怒愤怒120all ad,所有的所有160angle n角角 A词汇 百度google A词汇 百度google 161angry a愤怒的愤怒201approve v批准批准162animal n动物动物202approximately ad约大约163ankle n踝关节脚踝203arbitrary a任意的随意164anniversary n周年纪念周年204arch n拱拱165announce v宣布公布205architect n建筑师建筑师166annoy v骚扰搅扰206architecture n建筑架构167annual a年度全年207Arctic n北极北极168another a&pron另一个另一208area n地区区域169answer n&v回答答案209argue v争辩争论170ant n蚂蚁蚂蚁210argument n争论争论171Antarctic n南极南极洲211Arise(arose,arisen)v出现出现(起身)172antique n古董古董212arm v&n臂胳膊173anxiety n焦虑焦虑213armchair n扶手椅扶手椅174anxious a焦虑的急214army n军队军队175any pron&a任何任何215around ad&prep周围的周围176anybody pron任何人任何人216arrange v安排安排177anyhow ad总之无论如何217arrest v&n逮捕逮捕178anyone pron任何人任何人218arrival n到达到来179anything pron什么什么219arrive v到达到达180anyway ad反正无论如何220arrow n箭头箭头181anywhere ad任何地方随地221art n艺术艺术182apart ad&a除了相距222article n第文章183apartment n公寓公寓223artificial a人工人造184apologize v我道歉道歉224artist n艺术家艺术家185apparent a明显的明显的225as ad,作为如186appeal v&n上诉呼吁226ash n灰灰187appear v出现出现227ashamed a惭愧惭愧188appearance n外观出现228Asia n亚洲亚洲189appendix n附录附录229Asian a亚洲亚洲190appetite n食欲食欲230aside ad一边旁白191applaud v鼓掌鼓掌231ask v问问192apple n苹果苹果232asleep a睡着了睡着193applicant n申请人申请人233aspect n方面方面194application n应用应用234assess v评估评估195apply v应用申请235assignment n分配分配196appoint v任命任命236assist v协助帮助197appointment n约会约会237assistance n援助援助198appreciate v欣赏欣赏238assistant n助理助手199approach n&v方法途径239associate v&n副联想200appropriate a适当的适当240association n协会联想 A词汇 百度google 241assume v假设假设242assumption n假设假设243astonish v震惊震惊244astronaut n宇航员宇航员245astronomy n天文学天文学246at prep在在247athlete n运动员运动员248Atlantic a大西洋大西洋249atmosphere n气氛气氛250atom n原子原子251attach v附上附252attack v&n攻击攻击253attain v达到达到254attempt v&n尝试尝试255attend v参加出席256attention n注意了注意257attitude n态度态度258attract v吸引吸引259attraction n吸引力引力260attractive a 有吸引力的吸引力261audience n观众听众262aunt n阿姨姑妈263authentic a正宗的真实264author n作者笔者265authority n权威权威266automatic a自动自动267autonomous a自治自主268autumn n秋天秋269available a可用的可用的270avenue n大道大街271average a&n平均平均272avoid v避免避免273awake v&a清醒醒274award n&v奖奖275aware a意识到察觉276away ad离开远277awful a 太糟糕了可怕278awkward a尴尬的尴尬 B词汇 百度google B词汇 百度google 1baby n宝贝婴儿41bathe v洗澡洗澡2bachelor n学士单身汉42bathroom n浴室浴室3back ad,a,回来背部43bathtub n浴缸浴缸4background n背景背景44battery n电池电池5backward(s)ad向后落后45battle n战斗战斗6bacon n培根熏肉46bay n湾海湾7bad a坏的坏47BC n公元前BC8badminton n羽毛球羽毛球48be v是是9bag n袋包49beach n海滩海滩10baggage n行李行李50bean n豆豆11bake v烤烘51bear n熊熊12bakery n面包店面包店52bear v熊熊13balance n&v平衡平衡53beard n胡子胡子14balcony n阳台阳台54beast n野兽兽15ball n球球55beat v&n击败击败16ballet n芭蕾芭蕾舞56beautiful a真美美丽17balloon n气球气球57beauty n美女美女18bamboo n竹竹58because conj因为因为19ban n&v禁止禁令59become v成为成为20banana n香蕉香蕉60bed n床床21band n乐队乐队61bedding n 床上用品寝具22bandage n绷带绷带62bedroom n卧室卧室23bank n银行银行63bee n蜜蜂蜜蜂24bar n酒吧酒吧64beef n牛肉牛肉25barbecue n烧烤烧烤65beer n啤酒啤酒26barber n理发师理发师66before conj之前前27bare a赤裸的裸67beg v求求28bargain n&v讨价还价讨价还价68begin v开始开始29bark v&n树皮吠69beginning n开始开始30barrier n屏障屏障70behalf n代表代表31base n&v基地基地71behave v安分点表现32baseball n棒球棒球72behaviour n行为行为33basement n地下室地下室73behind p&ad后面的背后34basic a基本的基本74being n被存在35basin n盆地盆地75belief n信仰信念36basis n依据依据76believe v相信相信37basket n篮子篮77bell n贝尔钟38basketball n篮球篮球78belly n腹部肚39bat n蝙蝠蝙蝠79belong v属于属于40bath n浴浴80below p&ad下面下面 B词汇 百度google B词汇 百度google 81belt n带腰带121board n&v板板82bench n板凳长凳122boat n船船83bend v弯曲弯123body n体体84beneath p&ad下面下面124boil v煮熬85beneficial a有益的有利125bomb n&v炸弹炸弹86benefit n&v效益好处126bond n&v债券债券87beside prep旁边的旁127bone n骨骨88besides p&ad除了除了128bonus n奖金奖金89betray v背叛背叛129book n&v本书书90between p&ad之间之间130booklet n小册子小册子91beyond p&ad超越外131boom n&v繁荣繁荣92bicycle n自行车自行车132boot n启动靴93bid v&n投标投标133border n边境边境94big a大大134bored a无聊的无聊95bike=bicycle n自行车自行车135boring a真无聊无聊96bill n比尔法案136born a出世天生97biography n作者简介传记137borrow v借借98biology n生物学生物学138boss n老板老板99bird n鸟鸟139botany n植物学植物学100birth n出生分娩140both conj&a两两101birthday n生日生日141bother v打扰麻烦102birthplace n发源地发祥地142bottle n瓶瓶子103biscuit n饼干饼干143bottom n底底部104bit n&ad点位144bounce v反弹弹跳105bite v咬咬145boundary n边界边界106bitter a苦苦146bow v&n弓弓107black n&ad黑色的黑147bowl n碗碗108blackboard n黑板黑板148bowling n保龄球保龄球109blame n&v怪怪149box n&v箱箱110blank n&ad空白空白150boxing n拳击拳击111blanket n毛毯毯151boy n男孩男孩112bleed v流血流血152boycott v&n抵制抵制113bless v祝福保佑153brain n脑大脑114blind a盲盲154brake n&v制动刹车115block n&v块块155branch n分公司支116blonde n金发女郎金发156brand n品牌牌117blood n血血157brave a勇敢的勇敢118blouse n上衣衬衫158bravery n勇敢胆119blow v打击打击159bread n面包面包120blue n&a蓝色蓝色160break v&n打破休息 B词汇 百度google B词汇 百度google 161breakfast n早餐早餐201but conj&ad但但162breakthrough n突破突破202butcher n&v屠夫屠夫163breast n乳腺乳房203butter n黄油黄油164breath n呼吸气息204butterfly n蝴蝶蝴蝶165breathe v呼吸呼吸205button n&v按钮钮166brick n砖砖206buy v购买购买167bride n新娘新娘207by p&ad通过由168bridegroom n新郎新郎208bye int再见再见169bridge n桥桥梁170brief a简介简要171bright a明亮的光明172brilliant a辉煌辉煌173bring v带带174broad a广泛的广阔175broadcast v广播广播176brochure n小册子小册177broken a破碎的破178broom n扫帚扫帚179brother n哥哥哥180brown n&a布朗褐色181brunch n早午餐早午餐182brush v&n刷刷183Buddhism n佛教佛教184budget n预算预算185buffet n冷餐自助餐186build v建立建187building n建筑建筑188bump v&n凹凸撞189bunch n束束190burden n负担负担191bureaucracy n 官僚主义官僚192burglar n窃贼窃贼193burn v&n烧伤烧伤194burst v爆裂爆195bury v埋葬埋葬196bus n总线公共汽车197bush n布什灌木198business n业务业务199business/woman n业务业务/女200busy a忙死了忙 C词汇 百度google C词汇 百度google 1cab n驾驶室出租车41carry conj, 携带携带2cabbage n白菜卷心菜42cartoon n卡通动画片3cafén CAFé咖啡厅43carve v雕刻雕刻4cafeteria n自助餐厅自助餐馆44case n案例案件5cage n笼笼45cash n&v现金现金6cake n蛋糕蛋糕46cassette n盒暗盒7calculate v计算计算47cast v铸造投8call n&v打电话通话48castle n城堡城堡9calm a&v平静的冷静49casual a休闲随便10camel n骆驼骆驼50cat n猫猫11camera n相机相机51catalogue n目录目录12camp n&v营营52catastrophe n灾难灾难13campaign n战役运动53catch v赶上抓14can可以可以54category n类别类别15can n可以可以55cater v迎合迎合16canal n运河运河56Catholic a天主教天主教徒17cancel v取消取消57cattle n牛黄牛18cancer n癌症癌症58cause n&v原因事业19candidate n候选人候选人59caution n谨慎慎重20candle n蜡烛蜡烛60cautious a谨慎的谨慎21candy n糖果糖果61cave n洞穴洞穴22canteen n食堂食堂62CD n CD光盘23cap n帽帽63ceiling n天花板天花板24capable a可能64celebrate v庆祝庆祝25capital n资本资本65cell n细胞细胞26capsule n胶囊胶囊66cent n分一分钱27captain n队长队长67centigrade a摄氏度摄氏28caption n标题字幕68centimetre n厘米厘米29car n汽车汽车69central a中央中央30carbon n碳碳70centre n中心中心31card n卡卡71century n世纪世纪32care n&v护理关怀72ceremony n仪式仪式33career n职业生涯事业73certain a一定某些34careful a小心小心74certificate n证书证书35careless a粗心的粗心75chain n&v链链36carpenter n木匠木匠76chair n椅子椅子37carpet n地毯地毯77chairman/chairwomann董事长/主席董事长/女主席38carriage n马车马车78chalk n粉笔粉笔39carrier n载体支架79challenge n&v挑战挑战40carrot n胡萝卜胡萝卜80challenging a具有挑战具有挑战性性的的 C词汇 百度google C词汇 百度google 81champion n冠军冠军121Christian a,n基督教基督教82chance n机会机会122Christmas n圣诞节圣诞节83change n&v改变变化123church n教堂教堂84changeable a多变的多变124cigar n雪茄雪茄85channel n通道通道125cigarette n香烟香烟86chant v&n圣歌咏126cinema n电影院电影院87chaos n混沌混乱127circle n&v圆圈88chapter n第一章章128circuit n电路电路89character n性格字符129circulate v循环流通90characteristic a&n特征特点130circumstance n情况环境91charge v&n电荷收费131circus n马戏团马戏团92charity n慈善慈善机构132citizen n公民公民93chart n图图133city n城市城市94chase v&n追逐追逐134civil a民事国内95chat n&v聊天聊135civilian n平民平民96cheap a便宜廉价136civilization n文明文明97cheat n&v欺骗骗137claim v&n索赔要求98check n&v检查查138clap v鼓掌拍99cheek n脸颊脸颊139clarify v澄清澄清100cheer n&v欢呼欢呼140class n类类101cheerful a性格开朗快乐141classic a&n经典经典102cheers int干杯干杯142classify v分类分类103cheese n奶酪奶酪143classmate n同学同学104chef n厨师厨师144classroom n课堂课堂105chemical a&n化工化学145clause n条款条款106chemist n化学家化学家146claw n爪爪107chemistry n化学化学147clay n粘土粘土108cheque(Amcheck)n支票检查148clean v&a清洁清洁109chess n国际象棋棋149cleaner n吸尘器清洁器110chest n胸部胸部150clear a&v明确的明确111chew v咀嚼咀嚼151clerk n职员营业员112chicken n鸡鸡152clever a聪明的聪明113chief a首席首席153click v点击点击114child n孩子孩子154client n客户端客户115childhood n童年童年155climate n气候气候116chocolate n巧克力巧克力156climb v爬攀登117choice n选择选择157clinic n诊所诊所118choke n&v扼流圈呛158clock n时钟时钟119choose v选吧选择159clone v克隆克隆120chopsticks n筷子筷子160close a,ad&v关闭近 C词汇 百度google C词汇 百度google 161cloth n布布201communism n共产主义共产主义162clothes n衣服衣服202communist n&a共产党共产163clothing n服装服装203community n社区社区164cloud n云云204companion n指南伴侣165cloudy a阴天多云205company n公司公司166club n俱乐部俱乐部206compare v比较比较167clue n线索线索207compass n罗盘指南针168clumsy a笨死了笨拙208compensate v补偿补偿169coach n教练教练209compete v这是竞争170coal n煤煤炭210competence n能力权限171coast n海岸滨211competition n比赛竞争172coat n大衣外套212complain n抱怨抱怨173code n代码代码213complaint n投诉抱怨174coffee n咖啡咖啡214complete a&v完成完成175coin n硬币硬币215complex a&n复合物复176coincidence n巧合巧合216complicated a复杂复杂177coke n焦炭焦217component n组件部件178cold a&n冷冷218composition n组合组成179collapse v崩溃崩溃219comprehension n理解理解180collar n衣领领220compromise v妥协妥协181colleague n同事同事221compulsory a强制义务182collect v收集收集222computer n计算机计算机183college n学院学院223concentrate v精矿集中184colour n&v彩色颜色224concept n概念车概念185column n柱柱225concern v&n关怀忧虑186comb n&v梳梳子226concert n音乐音乐会187combine v 联合收割机结合227conclude v得出结论断定188come v吃来228conclusion n结论结论189comedy n喜剧喜剧229concrete a混凝土具体190comfort n&v舒适安慰230condemn v谴责谴责191comfortable a舒适自在231condition n条件条件192command n&v命令命令232conduct v的行为行为193comment n&v评论评论233conductor n导体导体194commercial a商业广告234conference n会议会议195commission n委员会佣金235confident a自信的信心196commit v提交承诺236confidential a机密机密197commitment n承诺承诺237confirm v确认确认198committee n委员会委员会238conflict n&v冲突冲突199common a英美常见239confuse v混淆迷惑200communicate v沟通沟通240congratulate v祝贺祝贺 C词汇 百度google C词汇 百度google 241congratulation n祝贺祝贺281convey v 传达242connect v连接接282convince v 说服243conscience n良心良心283cook n*v库克厨师244conscious a意识自觉284cooker n电饭煲灶245consequence n结果后果285cookie n饼干饼干246conservation n保护保护286cool a&vi酷冷静247conservative a保守党保守287cooperation n合作合作248consider v考虑考虑288cope v科普应付249considerable a 可观289copy n&v复制复制250considerate a 周到290corn n玉米玉米251consideration n的思考考虑291corner n角角落252consist v由由292corporation n 股份有限公司公司253consistent a洽一贯293correct v&a正确的正确254constant a常数不变294correction n校正更正255constitution n宪法宪法295correspond v对应对应256construct v构建体构造296corrupt a&v损坏的腐败257construction n建设施工297cost n&v成本费用258consult v咨询请教298cottage n平房茅屋259consultant n顾问顾问299cotton n棉棉260consume v完善消费300cough n&v咳嗽咳嗽261contact v&n接触联系301could v能可以262contain v包含含有302council n协会评议会263container n集装箱集装箱303count v计数算264contemporary a当代现代的304counter n计数器计数器265content n内容内容305country n乡村国家266content a内容内容306countryside n农村农村267context n上下文背景307county n县县268continent n大陆大陆308couple n偶对269continue v继续继续309courage n勇气勇气270contract n合同合同310course n球场课程271contradict v自相矛盾顶撞311court n法院法庭272contradictory a矛盾矛盾312courtyard n万怡酒店庭院273contrary n&a相反的相反313cousin n表妹表妹274contribute v有助于贡献314cover n&v盖盖275control v&n控制控制315cow n牛牛276controversial a有争议的争论的316crack v裂纹裂纹277convenience n便利便利317crash v&n碰撞意外278convenient a方便便利318crayon n蜡笔蜡笔279conventional a传统的常规319crazy a疯狂疯280conversation n会话谈话320cream n霜奶油 C词汇 百度google 321create v创建创建322creature n生物生物323credit n信用信贷324crew n船员船员325crime n犯罪犯罪326criminal n刑事刑事327crisis n危机危机328critic n critic评论家329critical a临界危急330criticism n批评批评331criticize v批评批评332crop n作物作物333cross n&v交叉交334crossing n隧道路口335crossroads n十字路口十字路口336crowd n&v人群人群337cruel a残酷的残酷338cry n&v哭泣的哭339cube n立方体立方体340culture n文化文化341cup n杯杯342cupboard n柜子橱柜343cure n&v治愈治愈344curious a好奇的好奇345currency n货币货币346current a&n电流当前347curriculum n课程课程348curtain n窗帘窗帘349cushion n垫坐垫350custom n定制习惯351customer n客户顾客352customs n海关海关353cut v&n切切354cute a可爱的可爱355cycle v循环周期356cyclist n 骑自行车的人骑自行车。

英语高考词汇表2015.资料

英语高考词汇表2015.资料

2015年高三英语词汇3500Aa (an) art. 一(个、件……)abandon v. 放弃,遗弃ability n. 能力;才能able a. 能够;有能力的abnormal a.反常的,不正常的aboard prep./adv.搭乘abolish v.废除,废止about ad. 大约;到处;四处prep. 关于;在各处;四处above prep. 在……上面a. 上面的ad. 在……之上abroad ad. 到(在)国外abrupt a.突然的,意外的,粗鲁的absence n. 不在,缺席absent a. 缺席,不在absolute a.纯粹的,绝对的absorb v.吸收,吸取abstract a.& n.抽象的/精粹,摘要absurd a.不合理的,荒谬的abundant a.丰富的,充足的abuse v.滥用,辱骂academic a. & n. 学术上的/大学生,教师accelerate v.增速,加速accent n. 口音,音调accept vt. 接受*acceptable a. 值得接受的, 可接受的access n.& v. 接近,进入,通道/存取accessible a.易到手的,易接近的accident n. 事故,意外的事accommodation n.住宿设备,便利accompany v.伴随,伴奏accomplish v.完成,实现,达到*according ad. 按照,依据account n. 账目;描述accountant n.会计师,会计人员accuracy n.正确,精确accurate a.正确的,精确的accuse v.控告,告发accustomed a.习惯的,惯常的ache vi.& n. 痛,疼痛achieve vt. 达到,取得achievement n.完成,成就acid a.酸的,刻薄的acknowledge v.承认,认为acquire v.学得,获得acquisition n.获得,取得acre n.英亩across prep. 横过,穿过act n. 法令,条例v. (戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);行动,做事action n. 行动active a. 积极的,主动的activity n. 活动actor n. 男演员actress n. 女演员actual a. 实际的;现实的AD n. 公元ad (缩) =advertisementn.广告adapt v.使适应,使适合/改编add vt. 添加,增加addition n. 增加;(算数用语)加address n. 地址adequate a.充分的,足够的adjust v.调整,调节/顺应adjustment n.调整,调节administration n.管理,经营admirable a.极好的,值得称赞的admire v. 钦佩;羡慕admission n. 准入, 接纳admit vt. 承认,准许(入场,入学,入会)adolescent n.青少年adopt v.采用,采纳adult n. 成年人advance v./ n. 推进,促进;前进advantage n. 优点;好处adventure n. 冒险;奇遇advertise vt. 为……做广告advertisement n. 广告advice n. 忠告,劝告,建议advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议advocate v. 拥护,主张affair n. 事,事情affect vt. 影响affection n.情爱,爱情afford vt. 负担得起(……的费用)抽得出(时间);提供afraid a. 害怕的;担心Africa n. 非洲African a. 非洲的,非洲人的n. 非洲人after ad. 在后;后来prep. 在……之后;在……后面conj. 在……以后afternoon n. 下午,午后afterwards ad. 后来again ad. 再一次;再,又against prep. 对着,反对age n. 年龄;时代agency n.代办处/局agenda n.会议议程agent n.代理人,代办人,中间商aggressive a. 侵略的;咄咄逼人的ago ad. 以前agree v. 同意;应允agreement n. 同意,一致;协定,协议agricultural a. 农业的agriculture n. 农业,农学ahead ad. 在前,向前aid n. 援助;救护;辅助器具AIDS n. 艾滋病aim n. 目的;目标 v. 计划,打算;瞄准;针对air n. 空气;大气aircraft n. 飞机 (单复数同)airline n. 航空公司;航空系统airmail n. 航空邮件airplane n. (美)飞机airport n. 航空站,飞机场airspace n.领空;空域alarm n警钟, 警报器, 闹钟 v警告album n.相册alcohol n.酒精alike ad.同样地alive a. 活着的,存在的all ad. 全部地a. 全(部);所有的;总;整pron. 全部;全体人员alley n.胡同,小道allocate v.分配,分派allow vt. 允许,准许allowance n.津贴,补贴*all right a&ad正确的, 方便的, 适宜的, 良好的, 好, 行almost ad. 几乎,差不多alone a. 单独的,孤独的along ad. 向前;和……一起;一同prep. 沿着;顺着alongside ad靠着边, 沿着边prep.(表示位置)在…旁边; 沿着…的边; 与…并排靠拢着aloud ad. 大声地alphabet n.全套字母already ad. 已经also ad. 也alternative a.(两者或以上)选其一的although conj. 虽然,尽管altitude n.海拔,高度altogether ad. 总共always ad. 总是;一直;永远am v. be的人称形式之一a.m./am,A.M./AM n. 午前,上午amateur n.爱好者 a.业余的amaze v.惊奇,惊叹;震惊amazing a.惊人的,令人惊奇的ambassador n.大使ambassadress n.女大使,大使夫人ambiguous n.歧义的,意思含糊不清的ambition n.雄心,抱负ambulance n. 救护车among prep. 在……中间;在(三个以上)之间amount n.总额,数量 v.总计,等于ample a.充分的,足够的amuse vt. (使人)快乐,逗乐amusement n. 娱乐analyse v.分析analysis n.分析ancestor n. 祖宗;祖先ancient a. 古代的,古老的and conj. 和;又;而anger n. 怒,愤怒angle n.角,角度angry a. 生气的,愤怒的animal n. 动物ankle n.足踝anniversary n.纪念日,纪念活动announce vt. 宣布,宣告annoy vt. (使)烦恼annual a adj.每年的, 年度的, 一年一次的n.一年生植物;年刊, 年报, 年鉴another a. 再一;另一;别的;不同的pron. 另一个answer n. 回答,答复;回信;答案v. 回答,答复;回信;(作出)答案ant n. 蚂蚁antique n. 古董anxiety n. 忧虑,焦急anxious a. 忧虑的,焦急的any pron. (无论)哪一个;哪些任何的(用于疑问句、否定句) 一些;什么anybody pron. 任何人,无论谁anyhow ad. 不管怎样anyone pron. 任何人,无论谁anything pron. 什么事(物);任何事(物)anyway ad. 不管怎样anywhere ad. 任何地方apart ad. 分开地apartment n. (美)楼中单元房,一套房间;房间apologize vi. 道歉,谢罪apology n. 道歉;歉意apparent a.外表的,明显的appeal v. & n. 要求,诉诸/恳求appear vi. 出现appearance n. 出现,露面;容貌appendix n.附属物,附录appetite n.食欲,渴望applaud v. & n.拍手喝彩,赞扬apple n. 苹果applicant n. 申请者,志愿者apply v. 申请appoint v.任命,指定appointment n. 约会appreciate v. 欣赏;感激approach n.& v. 接近/走近appropriate a.适当的,合适的approval n.批准,认可,赞成approve v.赞成,称许approximately ad.大概地,大约arch n.拱形门architect n.建筑师,设计师architecture n.建筑学area n. 面积;地域,地方,区域;范围,领域argue vi. 争辩,争论argument n. 争论,辩论arise (arose, arisen) vi. 起来,升起;出现arm1 n. 臂, 支架arm2 v. 以……装备,武装起来n. (美)武器,武力armchair n. 扶手椅army n. 军队around ad. 在周围;在附近prep. 在……周围;大约arrange v. 安排,布置arrangement n. 安排,布置arrest v.逮捕arrival n. 到来,到达arrive vi. 到达;达到arrow n. 箭;箭头art n. 艺术,美术;技艺article n. 文章;东西,物品;冠词artificial a. adj.人造的, 人工的, 假的artist n.艺术家as ad.& conj.像……一样;如同;因为prep. 作为,当做ash n. 灰;灰末ashamed a. 惭愧;害臊Asia n. 亚洲Asian a. 亚洲的,亚洲人的n. 亚洲人aside ad. 在旁边ask v. 问,询问;请求,要求;邀请asleep a. 睡着的,熟睡aspect n.方面assignment n.任务,任命,作业assist v.帮助,帮忙assistance n.帮助,援助assistant n. 助手,助理associate v.联想,交往association n.联合,联想assume v.假定;承担assumption n.假定;承担astonish vt. 使惊讶at prep. 在(几点钟);在(某处)athlete n. 运动员Atlantic a. 大西洋的atmosphere n. 大气;气氛atom n. 原子,微粒attach n.贴上,附加attack vt. / n.攻击,袭击attain v.达成,完成,获得attempt vt. 试图,尝试attend v. 看护,照料,服侍;出席,参加attention n. 注意,关心attitude n. 态度,看法attract v. 吸引,引起attraction n. 吸引,引起attractive a. 迷人的,有吸引力的audience n. 观众,听众aunt n. 伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨authentic n.可靠的,可信的author n. 作者,作家authority n.权威,权力automatic a.自动的autumn n. 秋天,秋季available a.可利用的,可得到的avenue n. 大道average a. 平均的;普通的 n. 平均数avoid v. 避免,躲开,逃避awake (awoke, awoken)v. 唤醒醒着的award n. 奖品,奖励aware a. 意识到的, 知道的away ad. 离开;远离awful a.可怕的,吓人的awkward a.笨拙的,不熟练的Bbaby n. 婴儿bachelor n.单身汉,学士back ad. 回(原处);向后a. 后面的 n. 背后,后部;背background n. 背景backward(s) ad. 向后bacon n. 咸猪肉;熏猪肉bad (worse, worst) a. 坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的bag n. 书包;提包;袋子baggage n. 行李bake v. 烤;烘(面包)bakery n. 面包店balance n. 平衡balcony n. 阳台;楼座ball n. 球ball n. 舞会ballet n. 芭蕾舞balloon n. 气球bamboo n. 竹ban n. 禁令 v. 禁止;取缔banana n. 香蕉band n.带,一伙,乐队,波段bandage n. 绷带bank n. (河、海、湖的)岸,堤bank n. 银行bar n. 条;(长方)块,棒,横木bar n. (酒店的)买酒柜台;酒吧;(卖东西的)柜台barbecue n. 烤肉野餐barber n. (为男人理发的)理发师bare a.赤裸的,露骨的bargain n. (经讨价还价之后)成交的商品;廉价货v. 讨价还价bark v. 狗叫 n. 狗叫声barrier n.障碍物base n. 根据地,基地;(棒球)垒baseball n. 棒球basement n. 地下室basic a. 基本的basin n. 盆, 碗;流域basis n.基础,根据basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球bat n. (棒球、板球的)球棒bat n. 蝙蝠bath n. 洗澡;浴室;澡盆bathe vi. 洗澡;游泳bathroom n. 浴室,盥洗室bathtub n. 澡盆battery n. 电池battle n. 战斗;战役bay n. 湾;海湾BC n. 公元前be v. 是(原形),其人称和时态形式有am, is, are, was, were, being, beenbeach n. 海滨,海滩bean n. 豆,豆科植物bear1 v. 承受,负担,承担;忍受;容忍bear2 n. 熊beard n. (下巴上的)胡须beast n. 野兽;牲畜beat (beat, beaten) v. 敲打;跳动;打赢 n. (音乐)节拍beautiful a. 美的,美丽的,美观的beauty n. 美丽,美人because conj. 因为become (became, become) v. 变得;成为bed n. 床beddings n.卧具;寝具,铺盖;(给动物栖息的)垫草bedroom n. 寝室,卧室bee n.蜜蜂beef n. 牛肉beer n. 啤酒before prep. 在……以前;在……前面ad. 以前 conj. 在……之前beg v. 请求,乞求,乞讨begin(began,begun) v. 开始,着手*beginning n开始,起点,根源behalf n. 方面;利益;赞同behave v. 守规矩,行为behaviour n. 行为,举止behind prep. (表示位置)在……后面ad. 在后面;向后being n. 物;生物;人belief n. 信条,信念believe v. 相信,认为bell n. 钟,铃;钟(铃)声;钟形物belly n. 肚子belong vi. 属,附属below prep. 在……下面belt n. (皮)带bench n. 长凳;工作台bend (bent, bent) vt. 使弯曲beneath prep. 在……下方(面)beneficial a.有意的,有利的benefit n.& v. 利益/对……有意beside prep. 在……旁边;靠近besides prep. 除……以外(还有)ad. 还有,此外betray v.背叛between prep. 在(两者)之间;在……中间beyond prep. (表示位置) 在……的那边bicycle n. 自行车bid v.& n. 出价,喊价/投标big a. 大的bike = bicycle n. 自行车bill n.账单;法案,议案;(美)钞票,纸币biology n. 生物(学)bird n. 鸟birth n. 出生;诞生birthday n. 生日birthplace n. 出生地;故乡biscuit n. 饼干bit n. 一点,一些,少量的bite (bit, bitten)v. 咬;叮bitter a. 有苦味的;痛苦的,难过的;严酷的black n. 黑色 a. 黑色的blockboard n. 黑板blame n.& v. 责备;责怪blank n.& a. 空格,空白(处);空的;茫然无表情的blanket n. 毛毯,毯子bleed vi. 出血,流血bless vt. 保佑,降福blind a. 瞎的block n. 大块;(木、石等)块;街区;路障vt. 阻塞;阻挡*blonde n.白肤金发碧眼女人blood n. 血,血液blouse n. 宽罩衫;(妇女、儿童穿的)短上衣blow n. 击;打击blow (blew, blown) v. 吹;刮风;吹气blue1 n. 蓝色 a.蓝色的blue2 a. 悲伤的;沮丧的board n. 木板;布告牌;委员会;(政府的)部v. 上(船、火车、飞机)boat n. 小船,小舟body n. 身体boil v. 沸腾;烧开;煮……bomb n.炸弹 & v.轰炸,投弹于;失败,不及格;快速前进bond n. & v. 束缚/使接合bone n. 骨头,骨质(复数bones骨骼;骨骸)bonus n.奖金,津贴book n. 书;本子 v. 预定,定(房间、车票等)booklet n. 小册子boom n. & v. 隆隆声/隆隆作响boot n. 长统靴;靴border n. 边缘;边境,国界bored a. 乏味的,无聊的boring a. 令人乏味的,无聊的born a. 出生borrow v. (向别人)借用;借boss n. 领班;老板both a. 两;双 pron. 两者;双方bother vt. & vi.打扰, 烦扰, 搅扰, 使恼怒; 迷惑, 把…弄糊涂; (使)不安, (使)紧张n.麻烦, 不便, 忧虑;令人烦恼的人或事物; 引起麻烦的人或事物bottle n. 瓶子bottom n. 底部;底bounce v.弹起boundary n.边界,分界线bow v.& n. 鞠躬,弯腰行礼bowl n. 碗bowling n.保龄球运动box n. 盒子,箱子boxing n. 拳击(运动)boy n. 男孩boycott v.联合抵制brain n. 脑(子)brake n. 闸 vi. 刹车branch n. 树枝;分枝;分公司,分店;支部brave a. 勇敢的bravery n. 勇气bread n. 面包break n. 间隙break (broke, broken) v. 打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开breakfast n. 早餐breakthrough n.突破,跃进breast n.胸部breath n. 气息;呼吸breathe vi. 呼吸breathless a.喘不过气来的brick n. 砖;砖块bride n. 新娘bridegroom n. 新郎bridge n. 桥brief a. 简洁的bright a. 明亮的;聪明的brilliant a.艳丽的,优秀的bring (brought, brought)vt. 拿来,带来,取来broad a. 宽的,宽大的broadcast n. 广播节目broadcast (broadcast, broadcast或ed,ed)vt. 广播broken a. 弄坏了的broom n. 扫帚brother n. 兄;弟brown n. 褐色,棕色 a. 褐色的,棕色的brush v. 刷;擦 n. 刷子budget n.预算buffet n.打击,冲击build (built, built)v. 建筑;造building n. 建筑物;房屋;大楼bump v. & n.撞/碰撞bunch n. 串,束burden n.负担,重担bureaucratic a.官僚的,官僚主义的burglar n.窃贼;破门盗窃者burn v. 燃,烧,着火;使烧焦;使晒黑n. 烧伤;晒伤burst v. 突然发生;突然发作bury vt. 埋;葬bus n. 公共汽车bush n. 灌木丛,矮树丛business n. (本分)工作,职业;职责;生意,交易;事业businessman n. 商人(男);男企业家businesswoman n. 商人(女);女企业家busy a. 忙(碌)的but conj. 但是,可是prep. 除了,除……外butcher n. vt. 肉店;屠夫屠宰(动物);残杀(人)butter n. 黄油,奶油butterfly n. 蝴蝶button n. 纽扣;(电铃等的)按钮v. 扣(纽扣)buy (bought,bought) vt. 买by prep. 靠近,在……旁;在……时间;不迟于;被;用;由;乘(车)bye int. 再见Ccab n. (美)出租车cabbage n. 卷心菜,洋白菜cafe n. 咖啡馆;餐馆cafeteria n. 自助餐厅cage n 笼;鸟笼cake n. 蛋糕,糕点;饼calculate v.计算call n. 喊,叫;电话,通话 v. 称呼;呼唤;喊,叫calm a. 镇静的;沉着的 v. 镇静;沉着camel n. 骆驼camera n. 照相机;摄像机camp n. (夏令)营 vi. 野营;宿营campaign n.运动;战役 vi.参加运动,参加竞选can1 v. 可能;能够;可以不能can2 n. (美)罐头;罐子(美)垃圾桶开罐器canal n. 运河;水道cancel vt. 取消cancer n. 癌candidate n.侯选人candle n. 蜡烛candy n. 糖果canteen n. 餐厅;食堂cap n. (无檐的或仅在前面有檐的)帽子;(瓶子的)盖;(钢笔等的)笔套capable a.有能力的,能干的capital n. 首都,省会;大写;资本capsule n.胶囊captain n. (海军)上校;船长,舰长;队长car n. 汽车,车厢carbon n. 碳卡片;card n.名片;纸牌care n. 照料,保护;小心v. 介意……,在乎;关心*career n.职业;生涯careful a. 小心的,仔细的,谨慎的careless a. 粗心的,漫不经心的carpenter n.木匠carpet n. 地毯carriage n. 四轮马车;(火车)客车厢carrier n. 搬运者;媒介;(自行车等的)置物架;(车的)货架carrot n. 胡萝卜carry vt. 拿,搬,带,提,抬,背,抱,运等cartoon n. 动画片,卡通;漫画carve vt.刻;雕刻case n. 情况;病例;案件;真相case n. 箱;盒;容器cash n. 现金,现钞 v. 兑现cassette n. 盒式录音带, 盒式录像带cast (cast, cast)v. 扔,抛,撒castle n. 城堡casual a.漠不关心,冷漠的;随便的,非正式的;偶然的,碰巧的cat n. 猫catalog(ue) n.目录,手册catastrophe n.大灾难,大灾害catch v. 接住;捉住;赶上;染上(疾病)category n.部门,范畴cater v.迎合,满足catholic a.广泛的Catholic a.天主教的cattle n. 牛(总称),家畜cause n. 原因,起因 vt. 促使,引起,使发生caution n.小心,谨慎cautious a.谨慎的,慎重的cave n. 洞,穴;地窖CD 光盘(compact disk的缩写)ceiling n. 天花板,顶棚celebrate v. 庆祝celebration n. 庆祝;庆祝会cell n.(监狱的)单人牢房;(修道院等的)单人小室;(蜂巢的)小蜂窝,蜂房;[生物]细胞cent n. 美分(100 cents = 1 dollar)centigrade a. 摄氏的centimetre (美 centimeter) n. 公分,厘米central a. 中心的,中央的;主要的centre (美 center ) n. 中心,中央century n. 世纪,百年ceremony n.仪式,典礼certain a. (未指明真实名称的)某……确定的,无疑的;一定会……certificate n. 证明,证明书chain n. 链;链条chair n. 椅子chairman n. 主席,会长;议长chairwoman n. 女主席, 女会长;女议长chalk n. 粉笔challenge n.挑战(性)challenging a.具有挑战性的champion n. 冠军,优胜者chance n. 机会,可能性change n. 零钱;找头v. 改变,变化;更换;兑换changeable adj.可能变化的,易变的channel n.频道;通道;水渠chant v.& n.咏唱/圣歌chaos n.混乱,无秩序chapter n. 章character n. (汉)字,字体;品格characteristic a.独特的 n.特征charge v. 要求收费;索价;将(电池)充电n. 费用;价钱charity n.慈善,宽容chart n. 图表;航海图chase v. & n. 追逐,追赶chat n. & vi.聊天,闲谈cheap a. 便宜的,贱cheat n. & v. 骗取,哄骗;作弊check n. 检查;批改 vt. 校对,核对;检查;批改cheek n. 面颊,脸蛋cheer n. & vi.欢呼;喝彩cheerful a.兴高采烈的,快活的cheers int. 干杯,(英口语)谢谢,再见cheese n. 奶酪chemical a. 化学的 n. 化学品chemist n. 药剂师;化学家chemistry n. 化学cheque (美check) n. 支票chess n. 棋chest n. 箱子;盒子;胸部chew vt. 咀嚼chicken n. 鸡;鸡肉chief a. 主要的;首要的 n. 领导,头child (复children) n. 孩子,儿童childhood n. 幼年时代,童年chocolate n. 巧克力choice n. 选择;抉择choke n. & v. 窒息choose (chose, chosen) vt. 选择chopsticks n. 筷子Christmas n. 圣诞节(12月25日)church n. 教堂;教会cigar n. 雪茄烟cigarette n. 纸烟,香烟cinema n. 电影院;电影circle n. vt. 圆圈将……圈起来circuit n.一圈,一周circumstance n.情况,情形,环境circus n. 马戏团citizen n. 公民;居民city n. 市,城市,都市civil a. 国内的;平民(非军人)的;民用的civilian n.平民civilization n.文明*claim vt.声称, 断言;需要, 值得;vt. & vi.对…提出要求, 索取&n. 主张, 断言;要求clap vi. 拍手;鼓掌clarify v.澄清,阐明class n. (学校里的)班;年级;课classic a. 传统的;古典的classify v.把……分类,分级classmate n. 同班同学classroom n. 教室*clause n.从句;条款claw n.爪clay n.黏土clean vt. 弄干净,擦干净 a. 清洁的,干净的cleaner n. 清洁工;清洁器;清洁剂clear a. 清晰的;明亮的;清楚的clerk n. 书记员;办事员;职员clever a. 聪明的,伶俐的click v. 点击(计算机用语)*client n.委托人;顾客,常客climate n. 气候climb v. 爬,攀登clinic n. 诊所clock n. 钟clone n./vt. 克隆(无性繁殖出来的有机体群)close a. 亲密的;近,靠近 ad. 近,靠近close vt. 关,关闭cloth n. 布clothes n. 衣服;各种衣物clothing n. (总称) 衣服cloud n. 云;云状物;阴影cloudy a. 多云的,阴天的club n. 俱乐部;纸牌中的梅花*clue n.线索,提示 vt.为…提供最新情况clumsy a.笨拙的,愚笨的coach n. 教练;马车;长途车coal n. 煤;煤块coast n. 海岸;海滨coat n. 外套;涂层;表皮;皮毛 vt. 给……穿外套;涂上cocoa n. 可可粉*code n.法典;代码,编码;电码 vt将….译成电码coffee n. 咖啡coin n. 硬币Coke n. 可口可乐cold a. 冷的,寒的 n. 寒冷;感冒,伤风*collapse vi.倒塌,塌下;崩溃,突然失败 n. 倒塌,崩溃collar n. 衣领;硬领colleague n. 同事collect vt. 收集,搜集collection n. 收藏品,收集物college n. 学院;专科学校colour (美color) n. 颜色 vt. 给……着色,涂色comb n. 梳子 v. 梳combine vt. 使联合;使结合*combination n.合作,组合;联合体come (came, come) vi. 来,来到comedy n. 喜剧comfort n. 安慰;慰问comfortable a. 舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的command n. & v. 命令comment n. 评论commercial a.商业的,贸易上的*commission n.授权,委托;委员会;佣金,回扣;vt.委任,委托commit v.犯commitment n.义务,责任/犯罪committee n.委员会common a. 普通的,一般的;共有的communicate v. 交际;传达(感情,信息等)communication n. 交际;交往;通讯Communism n. 共产主义Communist n. 共产主义者 a. 共产党的;共产主义的community n.团体,社区companion n. 同伴;同事company n. 公司compare vt. 比较,对照compensate v.补偿,弥补compete vi. 比赛,竞赛competence n.能力,胜任competition n. 比赛,竞赛complaint n.抱怨,不满complete a. 完成的 vt. 完成,结束complex a.& n.复合的,合成的/复合物complicated a.结构复杂的component n.构成要素,成分composition n. 作文;作曲comprehension n.理解,理解力compulsory a.强制性的,义务的computer n. 电子计算机concentrate v.集中,专注concept n.概念,观念concern v.& n.使关心/关系,挂念*concerned a.担心的,烦恼的,忧虑的concert n. 音乐会;演奏会conclude v. 完成,结束conclusion n. 结论;结束concrete a.具体的,有形的/水泥condition n. 条件,状况conduct vt. 引导,带领 /经营conductor n. 管理人;指导者;(车上的)售票员,列车员;乐队指挥conference n. (正式的)会议;讨论confident a.充满自信的*confidence n.信任,自信,信心confidential a.机密的,可以信赖的confirm v.确定,证实conflict n.冲突confuse v.使困惑,使糊涂congratulate vt. 祝贺congratulation n. 祝贺,庆贺connect vt. 连接,把……联系起来connection n. 连接物;接触,联系conscience n.良心,道义感conscious a.察觉到的,意识到的consensus n.(意见等的)一致,同意consequence n.结果,后果conservation n. 保存;(自然资源的)保护,管理conservative a. n. 保守的,守旧的;保守主义的;谨慎的保守的人,保守主义consider vt. 考虑*considerable a.相当大的。

高中英语真题-2015届高考考前重点词汇最后一背

高中英语真题-2015届高考考前重点词汇最后一背

高中英语真题:2015届高考考前重点词汇最后一背(回归书本精华版)M1 U11 满意n. satisfaction ph:满意地with satisfaction2 具有挑战性的adj. challenging ph: a challenging look/voice3 文学un. literature adj. literary4 作品,成分,作文 n. composition 5 极佳的,非常好的splendid 6 批准,赞成approve ph: approve of one’s doing sth/ have the plan appr oved7 独立的adj. independent ph: an independent country n.indepence 渴望独立desire independence(n.) It’s all depends/ That depends视情况而定8 毕业v. graduate n. graduation ph: after graduation/graduating fro m-- 毕业以后9 学业的学术的adj. academic 10 清朝/唐朝The Qing/ Tang Dynasty(大写)11 代沟generation gap 世代相传 from generation to generation12 做某事对某人来说是个困难It’s a struggle for sb to do sth13 雕像,雕塑n. sculpture 14.使某人知道某事keep sb informed of sth15somehow__________anyhow_________anyway_________so mewhat__________16 平均地average ph: on average17 致力于devote oneself to (doing) sth/ sb be dovoted to (doing) sth/ one’s devotion to doing sth18 广播,播放vt. broadcast 过去式broadcast 过去分词broadcastph: 现场直播_ broadcast live19 为---做准备make preparations for/ in preparation for20 一次愉快地经历an enjoyable experience(cn.)M1 U21 ph:(按道义上讲)某人应该做某事sb/ sth be supposed to do sth2 忍受做某事ph: tolerate doing sth3 解释vt./ vi. explain n. explanation4 值得vt. deserve ph:sth deserve doing=deserve to be done (无being done)5 指导,引导un. Guidance 自私的adj :selfish6 行为,举止un. behaviour / vi. behave ph: behave oneself 守规矩7 突发事件,紧急情况emergency ph: in case of an emergency8 青春期n. adolescence9 禁止v. forbid forbade forbiddenph: forbid sb from doing/to do sth (注意被动) forbid doing sth10 有关于---的争论ph: There are arguments about/ over---11 恢复正常ph: come back to/ return to normal12 平衡某人的需要有困难ph: have difficulty/trouble (in) balancing one’s needs13 身心健康ph: physical and mental health14 误解Vt. misunderstand 过去式misunderstood 过去分词misunderstood15 使不高兴vt. 失望的adj. Upset 过去式upsetted 过去分词upsetted现在分词upsetting ph:feel upset 感到难过16 免受惩罚的go unpunished17 冷淡的;遥远的distant18 挨饿starveph: starve to death饿死/ sb be starving某人正在挨饿/ die of starvation死于饥饿19 恼怒的adj. Sb be annoyed with sth adj:annoying____________20害怕n. fright vt. frighten adj. frightened_______ adj. frightening___ _______困惑n. vt. ____________ adj.confused________adj. confusing_____ ______M1 U31 某人对某事害羞sb be ashamed of sth2 精力充沛的be energetic= be of energy3 某人对某事尴尬的ph: sb be embarrassed about sth__________n __________ adj:令人尴尬的情形__________4 专心致志于,集中注意力ph: concentrate on/ upon sth5 大约adv. approximately6 一件设备un. a piece of equipment7 有吸引力的adj. attractive vt. attract吸引 n.attraction吸引力8 对---施加压力(un.) ph: put pressure on sb9 喜欢A多于B prefer A to B 过去式preferred 过去分词preferred10 an amount of+un. V单 amounts of+un. V复11 取得巨大成就ph: make great achievements(cn) / progress(un)12 跳过,略过skip 过去式skipped 过去分词skipped ph:skip breakfast13 I’m in hospital recovering from liver failure.14 peacefully=in peace 平静地、详和地。

2015英语高考高频词汇整理

2015英语高考高频词汇整理

announce v 宣布investigate v 调查arrest v 拘捕commitment n 责任assemble v 集合;装配dominant a 支配的authority n 权利advocate v 鼓吹bribe n 贿赂sacrifice n 牺牲capture v 捕获revise v 更改casual a 偶然的morality n 道德commercial a 商业的recreation n 娱乐confirm v 证实intense a 紧张的conflict v 争辩command n 掌握constant a 经常的violent a 暴力的current a 现时的optimistic a 乐观的decline v 谢绝desirable a 想要的eager a 渴望的roughly a 粗糙的enclose v 围住randomly a 随便的fatal a 致命的accommodate v 供给住宿feasible a 行得通的appliance n 器具fertile a 肥沃的assess v 对.......评估fierce a 凶猛的browse v 随意翻阅grab v 抓住collapse v 塌下grocery n 杂货店conceal v 隐藏identify v 认出contrast n 对比imposing a 壮观的decay v 使腐烂instinct n 本能deceive v 欺骗inquiry n 询问delegate n 代表loosen v 解开dignity n 尊严negotiate v 谈判drain n 耗竭persist v 坚持encounter v 遭遇react v 起反应external a 外来的scholar n 学者command n/v 命令smash v 打碎comment v/n 评论sponsor v 主办conference n 会议stationery n 文具contribute v 贡献stretch v 伸展cruel a 残忍的therapy n 疗法desert v 遗弃distribute v 散播discount v 打折strategy n 策略approve v 赞成suspicious a 怀疑的boast v 吹嘘criterion n 标准bother v 打扰prospect n 景象budget n/v 预算potential a 潜在的certificate n 证书peculiar a 古怪的chase n/v 追逐undertake v 从事 distress n/v 痛苦eliminate v 消除 imitate v 模仿 emerge v 出现 infect v 感染 emotion n 情绪inform v 通知 engage v 使参与injure v 伤害 entitle v 给.........权利 inspectv 检查 escape v/n 逃跑institute n 学院 excursion n 远足insult v/n 侮辱 extra a 额外的insurance n 保险 extreme a/n 极端intellect n 智力 fee n 费 intend v 打算 feedback n 反馈interpret v 解释 fertile a 丰富的interval n 间隔 fiction n 小说 intruder n 侵入者forgive v 原谅 invade v 涉及frequent a 时常的justice n 公平furnish v 装备 justify v 证明......正常 garage n 车库kidnap v 诱拐glance v/n 看一眼 label n 标签gesture v/n 手势leather n 皮革gravity n 重力loan v/n 贷款grief n 悲伤luxury n 奢华hence adv 因此mature a/v 成熟identify v 确认mechanical a 机械的ignorant a 无知的 miracle n 奇迹 illegible a 难度的murder v/n 谋杀 workload 工作负担 n register 登记 v illustration 阐述 n optimistic 乐观的adj innocence 清白的 adj prejudice 成见 n reluctant 不情愿的 adj recession 不景气 n interrupt 打断 vcompensation 补偿 n excessive 过度的 adj leak 泄漏 vtransmit 传送 v withdraw 撤退 vregulate 规范 vintegrate 使整合 v highlight 强调 vdiverse 不同的 adjintervention 干预 v specific 具体的 adjtragedy 悲剧 nalternative 供选择的 adj&nautomatically 自助地 adjbeneficial 有益的 adj certificate 证书 n definite 确定的 adj desperate 不顾一切的adjfurnish 装备 v faulty 有过失的 adjjustify 证明…正常;为…辩护 v moderate 适度的 adj mysterious 神秘的 adj luxurious 奢侈的;豪华的adjmisery 不幸 nliberate 释放 vt overtake 赶超 vt overlook 忽视;俯视 v possess 占有 vtreform 改革 v&n resolution 决心 adj relevant 有关的 adj restrict 限制 vtresemble 相似 vtstrand 使搁浅 vtsupervision 监督 nterminal 终点的 adjtremble 颤抖 vitransfer 转移 vtimid 胆怯的 adj unconscious 失去知觉的 adj vacant 空着的 adjappeal 呼吁 vwithdraw 撤退 v campaign 战役 n/v extend 扩展 vessential 必要的 adj critical 批评的 adj emerge 出现 vdrown 溺死 vproperty 财产 n particularly 尤其地 adv manufacture 生产 v explore 探索 vinstall 安装 vchallenge 挑战 vflexible 灵活的 adj cooperate 合作 v entrance 入口 n domestic 国内的 adj eliminate 消除 v calculate 计算 v academic 学术的 adj release 发行 v implement 实施 v/nissue 发行;问题 v/n burden 负担 nsurvival 幸存 vpreserve 保留 v undertake 承受 vshrink 缩小 vprocess 加工 v/nfeature 以...特色 v.nconvince v.使...信服 economical adj.经济的peak n.高峰 temptation n.诱惑structure n./v.建造 miracle n.奇迹claim v.声称 drain v.消耗misery n.痛苦 exploit v.削弱critical adj.批评的 community n.社区critics n.评论家 evolve v.进化contract n.合同 renew v.续借persuasive adj.有说服力的 be curious about 好奇proposal n.提议 academic adj.学术的distract v.使...分散 perseverance n.毅力disastrous adj.灾难性的 scenery n.景色grant n./adj.巨大的 financial adj.金融的qualify v.使...有资格 overcome v.克服strengthen v.加强 phenomenon n.现象possess v.占用 charity n.慈善treasure v.珍惜 crisis n.危机enhance v.加强 consult v.咨询overlook v.忽视 essential adj.必要的generate v.导致 flexible adj.灵活的ritual n.惯例 accuse of sb. 指控demonstrate v.展示 farewell adj.告别的aggressive adj.侵略的 negative adj.消极的offence n.冒犯 workload v.下载considerate adj.考虑周到的 expert n.专家considerable adj.很大程度的 familiar adj.熟悉的vegetarian adj.素的 conquer v.征服step into 步入 criminal n.罪犯congratulate sb. on 祝贺某人某事 candidate n.候选人quality n.质量 depressed adj.沮丧的precious adj.珍贵的 digest v.消化previous adj.之前的 distinguished adj.卓越的efficient adj.有效的 energetic adj.精力充沛的review v.评估,回顾 extinction n.灭绝be superior to 比...高级 elementary n.初级的be inferior to比...低级 fluent adj.流利的annual adj.每年的 feature n.特征temporary adj.暂时的 horizon n.眼界resist v.抵制 interrupt v.打断reject v.拒绝 indicate v.表明vehicle n.车 instruct v.指导assess v.评定 impose v.加强the college entrance exam 高考 import n.进口emerge v.出现 loyalty n.忠诚individual n.个体leisure n.空间obvious adj.明显的offend v.冒犯opposite adj.相反的original adj.最初的outcome n.结果practical adj.实践的particularly adv.特别地prohibit v.禁止purchase v.购买threat v.威胁tragedy n.悲剧theft n.偷窃vitamin n.维生素wound n.伤various adj.各种各样的vivid adj.鲜明的willing adj.愿意的。

2015年高考英语3500词汇_(英语杀手)

2015年高考英语3500词汇_(英语杀手)

A1.●abandon v.放弃,遗弃,抛弃abandon oneself to 陷入,沉湎于2.◎ability n. 能力;才能the ability to walk 行走的能力to the best of one’s ability 竭尽全力He completed the job to the best of his ability.3.●abnormal adj.不正常的,畸形的,反常的反义词:normal4. ◎aboard prep. adv.在船(飞机,火车)上,上船(飞机,轮船)5. about prep关于,ad 大约,到处a) be about to do sth…(when)I was about to go out when it began to rain.b) look about/around/round c) How/What about…询问情况或建议6 . above prep在…上面above all 首先;尤其7. abroad ad.到(在)国外a) go /study /live abroad b) at home and abroad在国内外8. ●absence n. 不在,缺席absence from work/ school The decision was made in my absence.in the absence of 在缺少…条件下The case was dismissed in the absence of proof.9. ◎absent adj. 缺席的,不在的be absent from absent-minded adj. 心不在焉的10. ◎absorb vt. 1) 吸收,吸进(液体,气体等)2) 理解,掌握absorb ink/ water/ neat/ light/ oxygen/ sound/ energyabsorb information/ knowledge be absorbed in专注于,聚精会神于…11.●abuse v / n. 滥用,谩骂abuse alcohol/ drugs 酗酒/嗜毒abuse power/ position/ privilege 滥用权力/职权/特权12. accept vt.accept the gift /invitation /plan accept sb/sth as…13.●access n.方法,通路,机会accessible adj. 可进入的,可接近的,可使用的14. accident n.事故,意外的事by accident/chance 偶然,无意中;不小心15.●accompany v. 陪伴,伴随,伴奏accompany sb. to the school/ supermarketaccompany the singer on / at the piano Lightening usually accompanies thunder.16. ●accomplish v. 完成,到达,实现accomplishment n. 成就,成绩accomplish the task/ purpose/ goal17. according to根据According to the law, he should be sentenced to death.18. ◎accuse vt. 指控,指责accuse sb of (doing ) sth 控告…19.●accustomed adj. 习惯的,适应的,惯常的be/ get/ become accustomed to doing20. ache vi./n headache / toothache My back aches so much.21. achieve vt 达到;取得achievement n 成就achieve success/victory/one’s goal;22.◎achievement n. 成就,业绩;完成(任务等)make great achievements23.●acknowledge v. 承认,致谢24. across prep cross v. I walked across the street.; cross a street; come/run across碰到25. act n.法令,条例vt.表演,扮演,行动,做事act as 充当;扮演act out 把…表演出来26. action n. 行动take action to do sth put sth into action 把…付诸实施27. active adj. 积极的;主动的take an active part in /be active in 积极参加28.◎activity n. 活动outdoor activities 户外运动29.actual a.实际的actually adv. in (actual) fact 实际上30●adapt vi. 适应,适合,改编vt. 使适应adapt to change /the city lifeadapt oneself to the new surroundings adapt the novel for a film adaptation n. 适应31. add vt 添加,增加,补充说(that)add(…)to 添加add up 把…加在一起add up to总计为; 总数为a) His illness added to our trouble. b) He added that he would come again.c) Please add these figures up. d) These numbers add up to 100.e) He added some salt to the water.32. address n.地址vt.写地址;向…讲话(尤指演讲)address the letter to sb. 给某人寄信The letter was wrongly addressed.The president addressed the public.33.●adjust vt. 调整,调节,适应adjust your speed /the volume/ the cameraadjust to the dark/ the single life adjust yourself to the student life adjustment n. 调整,调节34.admire v 钦佩.;羡慕admire sb for sth I admire John for his courage.35. admit vt(admi tt ed ,admi tt ed)1) 承认admit one’s mistakes; admit doing/having don eHe admitted having stolen the money.2) 准许(入场,入学,入会)admit sb to /into→sb be admitted toHe has been admitted to Beijing University.36.●adopt v. 收养,采用,采纳adopt a child the adopted son/ daughteradopt a new policy/ a suggestion/ a plan/ an attitude37. advance vi推进,促进;前进adj. advanced先进的/ 高级的in advance预先,事先an advanced worker38. advantage n. 优点,好处(可数名词) 反:disadvantagetake advantage of 利用have an advantage over 优于…to sb’s advantage 对(某人)有利39. ◎advertise vt. 为…做广告1)为…做广告advertise a product / things2)登广告征求/寻找… advertise for a new sales manager40. advice n/u. advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议take/follow/ accept one’s advice 接受某人的建议ask sb for advice 向某人寻求建议 a piece of advice 一条建议give sb some advice on sthadvise sb (not) to d o; advise doing; advise that …(should)+doOur teacher advised that we should study hard.41. ●affect vt. 影响, 深深打动,使悲伤等Smoking affects health. People were deeply affected by the death of Jin Zhengri.42. afford vt. 负担得起,抽得出(时间); 提供can/co uld/be able to afford sth/to do sth I can’t afford a book/to buy the book43. afraid a. 害怕的;担心be afraid to do 因为害怕不敢做…; be afraid of doing 害怕…She was afraid to go out alone at night. She was afraid of waking him up.44. against prep对着,反对, 靠着,迎着,衬着stand against the wall (靠墙站着) go against nature; be against sth 反对They are strongly against the plan. The pine tree were black against the morning sky.45. age n.年龄;时代vi. 变老for ages 多年; at an early age; at the age of … ;of the same age=of an age After his wife’s death he aged quickly.46. agree vi. 同意;应允1)agree with ①agree with sb / what you say/your opinion.②表示一致;― (食物、天气、工作等)对…适宜‖:The weather does not agree with me. 这种天气对我不适宜。

高考英语阅读理解高频障碍词汇必背

高考英语阅读理解高频障碍词汇必背

阅读理解高频障碍词汇必背第1组1.abnormally adv.不正常地2.absolute adj.完全的, 全部的;绝对的;十足的, 地道的3.abundant adj.大量的, 丰盛的, 充裕的4.accomplish v.完成(任务), 达到(目的), 实现(计划、诺言等)5.accumulate v.积累, 积聚, 增加6.accuracy n.准确(性), 精确(程度)7.accuse v.控告;指责, 指控8.acknowledge v.承认(权威或主张), 告知(信件、礼物等)已收到9.acquire v.获得, 得到, 学到10.adapt v.使适应, 使适合;改编11.adequate adj.充分的, 足够的;合格的;合乎需要的12.adjustment n.调整, 适应, 调节;修正13.admission n.准入;接纳;入场费;承认14.adolescent n.青少年adj.青春期的, 青春的, 青少年的15.adopt v.收养, 领养;采用, 采取16.adore v.(不用于进行时)热爱, 敬慕, 崇拜, 钟爱, 喜爱17.adventure n.冒险;奇遇18.advocate v.拥护, 支持;提倡;鼓吹n.鼓吹者, 提倡者, 拥护者, 辩护人, 律师19.affection n.喜爱, 钟爱, 挚爱20.agency n.代理机构, 经销处, 代理处, 机构, (尤指政府内的)局, 部, 处21.alcoholic adj.含酒精的n.酒鬼, 酗酒者22.allergic adj.过敏的;厌恶的;过敏引起的23.allocate v.拨给, 划归, 分配24.alternative adj.可供替代的, 两者择一的, 供选择的;另类的, 非传统的n.可供选择的事物25.ambition n.目标, 野心, 雄心, 抱负, 追求, 夙愿26.ambulance n.救护车27.amount n.金额,数量v.总计【高考链接】1.(2017·江苏高考)Around the world, people are adapting in surprising ways, especially in some poor countries, Fllods have become more damaging in Bangladesh in recent decades.These animals consumed large amounts of vegetation (植被), which reduced plant diversity in the park.In the 2.(2017·新课标卷III)absence of wolves, coyote populations also grew quickly.3.(2017·北京高考) If we use, to achieve our purposes, a mechanical agency with whose operation we cannot effectively interfere(干预), we had better be quite sure that the purpose put into the machine is the purpose which we really desire.x+-k.w4.(2016·浙江高考)Probably the worst type of gossip is the absolute lie.5.(2015·广东高考)In recent years, however, young upper middle­class people in London, have begun to adopt some regional accents, in order to hide their class origins.6.(2015·江苏高考)One of the most important factors that influenced their satisfaction as volunteers was the amount of suffering they experienced in their volunteer positions.第2组1.ample adj.足够的;丰裕的, 富裕的;宽敞的, 面积大的2.analyze v.分析3.analysis n.分析;分解4.ancient adj.古代的, 古老的5.anecdote n.逸事, 趣闻6.anniversary n.周年纪念日7.annoy vt.(使)烦恼8.annual adj.每年的, 年度的, 一年一次的9.apparent adj.显而易见的, 表面上的, 貌似……的, 明白的10.appeal v.呼吁;恳求;上诉, 申诉;有吸引力n.吸引力;上诉, 申诉;呼吁11.applaud v.& n.鼓掌, 赞许, 赞赏, 欢呼, 向……鼓掌, 向……喝彩, 称赞, 赞许12.applicant n.申请人13.application n.申请, 应用14.approve v.赞成, 同意, 批准, 通过15.approximately adv.近似地, 大约16.argue vi.争辩,争论vt.主张, 认为17.argument n.争论, 辩论18.arise vi.起来, 升起;出现, 呈现, (由……而)引起, (由……)产生19.arrange v.安排, 布置20.arrangement n.安排, 布置, 筹划21.aspect n.方面, 外观, 外表22.assess v.评价, 评定(性质, 质量)23.assessment n.看法, 评价24.assistance n.帮助, 援助, 支持25.associate v.联想, 联系;结交, 交往;使联合, 使有联系, 把……和……联系在一起n.合伙人,伙伴,同事adj.非正式的;副的;联合的26.association n.协会, 社团;联系27.assume v.假定, 假设;承担;呈现28.assumption n.假定, 假设;担任29.atmosphere n.大气;气氛, 环境30.attempt vt.试图, 尝试n.尝试,努力【高考链接】1.(2017·新课标卷III)It marked the 75th anniversary of the theater.2.(2017·北京卷)A machine with a specific purpose has another quality, one that we usuallyassociate with living things: a wish to preserve its own existence.3.(2017·新课标卷I)Last year, Moran worked on a project that arranged Fats Waller’s music for a dance party4.(2016·北京高考)The annual death rate for adult condors has dropped from 38% in 2000 to5.4% in 2011.5.(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)She arranged for a flight on a small plane to be held for me, re­routed(改道) me through Newark and got me back to the UK even earlier than originally scheduled.6.(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)Silence may be viewed by some cultural groups as extremely uncomfortable;therefore attempts may be made to fill every gap(间隙) with conversation.7.(2015·浙江高考)You can use your active reading skills to analyze and understand graphs just like any other text.第3组1.attraction n.吸引, 爱慕, 吸引力;具有吸引力的人或物2.available adj.可获得的;可得到的;有空的;可用的3.background n.背景4.backward(s) adv.向后5.ban n.禁令, 禁止v.禁止;取缔6.bare adj.裸露的, 光秃秃的, 无遮蔽的, 无掩护的, 勉强的v.露出, 暴露7.bargain n.(经讨价还价后)成交的商品;廉价货v.讨价还价8.bathe vi.洗澡;游泳n.游泳学+*科-网9.behalf n.利益;方面;代表, 维护10.behave v.守规矩, 行为, 表现;做出反应, 发生作用;举止规矩有礼, 检点11.beneath prep.在……下方(面), (指地位等)低于, 次于12.bid v.& n.出价, 喊价;命令, 吩咐;投标;向(某人)道别n.喊价, 出价;努力争取13.biography n.传记14.bless vt.祝福;保佑;赞美15.block n.大块;(木、石等)块;街区;路障vt.阻塞;阻挡16.board n.木板;布告牌;委员会;(政府的)部v.上(船、火车、飞机等)17.bonus n.奖金;红利;额外津贴18.boom n.& v.繁荣;轰鸣;激增n.隆隆声;(营业等的)激增;(经济等的)繁荣19.botanical adj.植物学的20.botany n.植物;植物学21.bounce v.使弹起, 蹦, 上下晃动n.弹跳, 跳动22.brake n.闸vi.刹车23.branch n.树枝;分枝;分公司, 分店;分支部, 分支机构, 分局24.brand n.品牌, 商标vt.打烙印于, 加污名于25.break v.打破(断, 碎);损坏, 弄坏;打断;中断;摧毁;削弱;使破裂n.休息;中断;间隔26.breakthrough n.重大进展, 突破27.breathe vi.呼吸【高考链接】1.(2017·天津卷)The landscape, beautiful on its own, somehow coms to life and breathes because this woman is engaging with it.2.(2017·天津卷)Unlike the Forced Wait, which is also voluntary, waiting for your lucky break does not necessarily mean that it will happen.3.(2017·新课标卷I)The homeowner was very helpful.A wire basket was found.I put some pine branches into the basket to make this nest safe and comfortable.4.(2017·新课标卷I)Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance.ID required.5.(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)A free schedule of events for each term is available by calling the box office at 556-4183.2.(2016·上海高考)I was now fascinated by the idea of poetry, words that had the power to make or break a person’s world.6.(2015·全国卷Ⅱ)Now this former royal palace is open to the public as a major tourist attraction.7.(2014·重庆高考)We should not mistakenly believe that we always behave as a result of someinner disposition.第4 组1.brief adj.简洁的, 简短的2.broad adj.宽广的3.broadcast vt.广播4.brochure n.资料(或广告)手册5.budget n.预算, 预算费v.做预算adj.廉价的6.buffet n.自助餐vt.连续猛击7.burst v.使爆裂, 使破裂;突然发生n.(感情等的)爆发, 破裂, 爆炸8.bury vt.埋, 葬;覆盖9.button n.纽扣;(电铃等的)按钮v.扣(纽扣), 用纽扣挂住10.campaign n.运动, 战役;参加;发起运动11.cancel vt.取消, 撤销12.candidate n.候选人, 申请人;应试者;被认定适合者13.cartoon n.动画片, 卡通14.casual adj.偶然的, 碰巧的;非正式的;临时的;不定期的15.cautious adj.小心的, 谨慎的16.ceremony n.典礼, 仪式;礼节17.certificate n.证明, 证明书;文凭18.character n.特征, 特性;性格;角色;人物;(汉)字, 字体;品格19.classify v.把……分类, 把……归类学-+科/网20.campaign n.运动;活动;战役v.参加运动;参加竞选plex adj.难以理解的, 复杂的n.建筑群;复合体pulsory adj.强制的, 必须做的, 义务的23.confirm v.确认, 确定;证实, 证明;批准24.consult v.请教;查阅;商议;咨询25.convey v.运输;传送;表达;传递(思想、感情等)26.convince v.使确信, 使信服, 劝服, 说服27.declare vt.宣言, 声称, 声明;断言28.decline v.减少, 下降, 衰退;谢绝, 婉拒29.decorate vt.装饰, 修饰30.deliver vt.投递,传送(信件,邮包等);发表,宣布,交付【高考链接】1.(2017·新课标卷II)We shared the brief that if you’re fortunate enough to have success, you should put something back—he with his Newman’s Own food and his Hole in the Wall camps for kids who are seriously ill, and me with Sundance and the institute and the festival.1.(2016·浙江高考)Managing the family budget must have been a very hard task, but she made it look effortless.2.(2016·天津高考)I tried to convince myself that the trouble was with the problem itself, not with me.3.(2014·江西高考)The click of a button allows people miles apart to talk or see each other without even leaving their homes.4.(2014·新课标全国卷Ⅰ)Turin has started a campaign to make such documents, found in libraries and stores around the world, available not just to scholars but to the younger generations of communities from whom the materials were originally collected.5.(2014·四川高考)Research findings have shown that about 20 percent of people can be classified as “night owls”and only 10 percent can be classified as “early birds”—the other 70 percent are in the middle.Group 51.editor n.编辑2.electric adj.电的;电动的3.emergency n.紧急情况;突发事件4.especially adv.特别, 尤其5.example n.例子;榜样6.exchange n.交换, 调换;交流7.expand v.扩大, 增加, 扩展8.explicit adj.明确的;清楚的;详述的;坦率的9.explore v.探险, 勘察, 考察;探索, 探究10.explorer n.探险者11.export n.& v.出口, 输出12.expose vt.揭露;露出, 显露;使面临13.express vt.表达;表示;表露n.特快列车, 特快专递14.extension n.扩大;延伸;扩建;电话分机, 分机号码15.extraordinary adj.非凡的, 异乎寻常的16.fantastic adj.(口语)极好的, 美妙的, 很棒的17.fare n.(车或船的)费用, 票(价)18.fault n.缺点, 毛病;错误19.feast n.盛宴, 宴会, (宗教的)节日20.federal adj.联邦制的, 联邦政府的21.female adj.女的;女性的;雌性的n.女人;雌性动物22.fight n.打仗(架), 战斗v.与……打架, 与……作斗争23.finance n.资金;财政;财务;金融vt.为……筹集资金24.fit adj.健康的;适合的;恰当的v.(使)适合, 合身;装进, 可容纳25.fix vt.使固定;修理;安装;确定, 决定;安排26.flash n.闪光;闪耀;(想法的)突现v.使闪光;使闪现27.flexible adj.易弯曲的, 柔韧的;灵活的, 可变动的28.fluent adj.流利的, 流畅的29.foggy adj.多雾的30.follow vt.跟随;接着,沿着,顺着;听懂,理解;遵循;仿效;跟得上【高考链接】1.(2017·浙江卷)Italians always “see me as a foreigner,” an outsider, even though she’s stayed in the country for years and can speak the local language fluently, she said.2.(2017·天津卷)There is absolutely nothing you can do while this is going on but keep both eyes fixed on the sink until it’s full.3.(2017·新课卷II)The plants get ready to fight back.4.(2017·浙江卷)Italy is the latest Western European country trying to control a growing immigrant(移民) population by demanding language skills in exchange for work permits, or in some cases, citizenship.5.(2017·江苏卷)This example should act as an inspiration for all cities.6.(2016·江苏高考)Such systems do not need to operate face­to­face, and it’s clear to me that the Internet is expanding the range of my own social prosthetic systems.x-k+/w7.(2016·浙江高考)This book explores the musical interest and needs of children in their daily lives.8.(2016·江苏高考)She intends to fight to make it a woman’s as well as a man’s world.9.(2015·四川高考)And every week he cleaned Old Man McColgin’s chicken house in exchange for manure(肥料).10.(2015·北京高考)Furthermore, studies show that finances are the most frequent subject ofcommunication between parents and their college children.第6组1.forecast n.& vt.预告2.fun n.乐趣;乐事;玩笑3.furniture n.(总称)家具4.glance vi.匆匆一看;一瞥;扫视5.glare v.怒目而视n.瞪眼;刺眼的强光6.globe n.地球仪;地球;球体7.glory n.光荣;荣誉;赞颂8.graduate v.毕业n.毕业生, 研究生9.grasp v.抓住;紧握;理解, 领会10.grocer n.零售商人;杂货店11.guarantee n.保证;保证书;担保v.保证;担保12.guidance n.引导, 指导13.handle n.柄, 把柄v.处理;应付;拿, 触14.hardship n.困难15.headline n.(报刊的)大字标题16.hobby n.业余爱好, 嗜好17.holy adj.神圣的18.identity n.同一性;一致;身份19.idiom n.习语, 成语20.ignore v.忽视, 不理21.illegal adj.不合法的, 非法的22.immigration n.移民23.incident n.事件;冲突24.income n.收入;收益;所得25.independent adj.独立的, 自主的;有主见的26.indicate v.表明, 显示;象征;暗示;指示;指出rmation n.信息28.insert vt.插入n.(书报或杂志的)插页29.inspect vt.检查;视察;检阅30.instant adj.立即的,立刻的;速食的,即食的【高考链接】1.(2017·新课标卷I)Both of us had the qualities and virtues that are typical of American actors: humorous, aggressive, and making fun of each other— but always with an underlying affection.2.(2017·新课标卷II)In the coming months, we are bringing together artists form all over the globe, to enjoy speaking shakespeare’s plays in their own language, in our globe, within the architecture shakespeare wrote for.please come and join us.3.(2017·天津卷)Keep the tone measured: don’t handle it too lightly, as people can be offered,especially if your error suggests a misunderstanding of their culture(I.e.incorrect ordering of Chinese names).4.(2016·天津高考)My daughter is a university graduate working toward her master’s degree in English.5.(2016·天津高考)Our Standard Course guarantees a significant increase in your confidence in a foreign language, with focused teaching in all 4 skill areas—speaking, listening, reading and writing.6.(2016·北京高考)For previous generations, college was a decisive break from parental control;guidance and support needed to come from people of the same age and from within.7.(2016·天津高考)The solution is obvious though perhaps not easy to apply: always handle the most difficult job first.8.(2016·北京高考)The college years are supposed to be a time for important growth in autonomy(自主性) and the development of adult identity.9.(2016·四川高考)Previous studies have also indicated that milk can be excellent for helpingsleep because of the calcium content, which helps people to relax.10.(2013·山东高考)But designer Mikhail Belyaev doesn’t think that forgetting to check theweather forecast before heading out should result in you getting wet.第7组1.institute n.(研究)所, 院, 学院2.insure vt.确保;给……保险3.intelligence n.智力;情报4.interrupt v.打扰, 打断5.journalist n.记者, 新闻工作者6.justice n.正义;公正;司法7.magic adj.有魔力的n.魔法;魔力;魅力8.mature adj.成熟的, 成年人的;深思熟虑的, 慎重的9.measure v.测量, 衡量, 量度为n.量度尺寸;措施10.merchant adj.商业的;商人的n.商人;生意人11.minister n.部长;牧师12.mineral n.矿物质, 矿物13.motivation n.动机;动力;积极性14.nutrition n.营养15.occupation n.职业, 工作;消遣;占用16.particular adj.特殊的, 个别的17.pedestrian n.步行者, 行人18.permanent adj.永久的, 永恒的19.plain adj.清楚的, 明显的;普通的;朴素的;坦诚的n.平原, 旷野20.policy n.政策, 方针21.precious adj.宝贵的, 珍贵的22.previous adj.先前的, 以往的23.primary adj.首要的;初级的24.process n.过程, 程序;步骤;方法;工艺流程, 工序v.处理, 加工学+*科-*网25.profession n.职业, 专业26.profit n.利润, 收益, 益处27.pronunciation n.发音28.punctual adj.准时的29.purchase v.&n.买, 购买, 采购30.random adj.随意的,任意的,未经事先考虑的【高考链接】1.(2017·北京卷)The real problem relates to the possibility that artificial intelligence(AI) may become extremely good at achieving something other than what we really want.2.(2017·新课标卷II)This production of Shakespeare’s The Merchant of Venice marks their first visit to the UK.3.(2016·江苏高考)A third reason is that social intelligence develops in children before theirgeneral cognitive(认知的) skills, at least when compared with chimps.4.(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)Nurses should recognize their own personal and cultural construction of silence so that a patient’s silence is not interrupted too early or allowed to go on unnecessarily.5.(2016·浙江高考)Each time the bowl of rice is pushed over the table edge, it falls to the ground —and, in the process, it brings out important evidence about how physical objects interact(相互作用).6.(2015·全国卷Ⅱ)Students who take a gap year are often more mature and responsible.7.(2014·辽宁高考)Travis is the manager of G&G where he is responsible for forty employees(雇员) and profits(利润) of over 2 million per year.8.(2013·北京高考)Sometimes a few celebrities can get a little justice.Still,even stars who enjoy full justice often complain about how hard their lives are.They are tired of being famous already.第8组1.range n.范围;一系列;射程;山脉v.变化;变动;排列, 排序;徘徊;漫步2.react v.起反应, 有影响;反抗3.reception n.接待, 招待会4.reform v.& n.改革, 改进5.refresh v.更新;使恢复精力;提醒;使想起6.register n.登记簿v.登记7.relate vi.有关;涉及8.represent vt.代表9.reputation n.名声, 名誉10.resist v.抵抗;抵挡11.standard n.& adj.标准(的)12.strike v.敲, 打, 撞, 击;打动, 感动;擦火柴;侵袭n.罢工13.studio n.工作室, 演播室14.survive v.幸存, 存活, 幸免于, 比……活得长15.target n.目标, 对象, 靶子v.把……作为攻击目标, 把……对准16.tradition n.传统, 风俗, 惯例17.trick n.诡计,骗局,恶作剧;戏法;诀窍vt.欺骗, 欺诈18.typical adj.典型的, 有代表性的19.understanding n.领会;理解;谅解20.urge v.敦促, 催促, 力劝;强烈主张;鼓励;促使n.强烈欲望;冲动21.vacant adj.空缺的, 未被占用的;空闲的, 茫然的22.vain adj.自负的, 自视过高的, 徒劳的, 无效的23.value n.价值;重要性vt.评价;重视;估价24.violence n.暴力;猛烈, 剧烈25.visual adj.视觉的26.vital adj.必不可少的, 极其重要的;维持生命活动所必需的;充满活力的27.weigh vt.称……的重量;权衡28.welfare n.福利29.withdraw v.撤回, 撤离;收回;缩回;使退出;提取30.witness v.& n.目击者,证人;目击,目睹,亲身经历【高考链接】1.(2017·新课标卷I)Next, cover the hole with the plastic sheet, securing the edges of the plastic with dirt and weighting the sheet’s center down with a rock.2.(2016·全国卷Ⅲ)But when you share a story with your friends, you care a lot more how they react.3.(2016·江苏高考)There are several reasons to believe that the urges to help, inform and share are not taught, but naturally possessed in young children.4.(2016·江苏高考)The barefoot kid who just a few years previously had been living in poverty, surrounded by criminals and violence, had written a new chapter in the history of sports.5.(2015·浙江高考)The circle is divided into sections, and each section represents a fraction of the data.6.(2015·浙江高考)In most cities the sky looks as though it has been emptied of stars,leaving behind a vacant haze(霾) that mirrors our fear of the dark.。

2015高考大纲英语词汇_及_必考高频词教材

2015高考大纲英语词汇_及_必考高频词教材

2015高考大纲英语词汇Aabsence n.缺席,不在场,缺乏absorb vt.吸收,使专心abstract a.抽象的n.摘要academic a.学院的,学术的access n.接近,通道,入口accordingly ad.因此,依照account n.记述,解释,帐目accurate a.准确的,正确无误的accuse vt.指责,归咎于actor n.男演员actress n.女演员actual a.实际的,现行的adapt vt.使适应,改编admire vt.钦佩,羡慕,赞赏admit vt.承认,准许…进入adopt vt.收养,采用,采取adult n.成年人a.成年的advance vi.前进,提高n.进展adventure n.冒险,惊险活动affair n.事情,事件,事务affect vt.影响,感动afterward (s) ad. 后来,以后,随后agent n.代理人,代理商agriculture n.农业,农艺,农学ahead ad.在前,向前,提前aid n.帮助,救护,助手aim vi.瞄准,针对,致力aircraft n.飞机,飞行器alarm n.惊恐,忧虑,警报album n.集邮本,照相簿,唱片alcohol n.酒精,乙醇altogether ad.完全,总而言之amaze vt.使惊奇,使惊愕ambition n.雄心,抱负,野心amount n.总数,数量,和amuse vt.逗…乐,给…娱乐analyze vt.分析,分解,解析ancestor n.祖宗,祖先anger n.怒,愤怒vt.使发怒angle n.角,角度anniversary n.周年纪念日announce vt.宣布,发表annoy vt.使恼怒,打搅anxious a.忧虑的,渴望的anyhow ad.无论如何apart ad.相隔,分开,除去apartment n.一套公寓房间apologize vi.道歉,谢罪,认错appearance n.出现,来到,外观apply vt.应用,实施,使用appointment n.任命,约定,约会appreciate vt.欣赏,领会,感谢approach vt.向…靠近n.靠近architecture n.建筑学,建筑式样argue vi.争论,争辩,辩论arrange vt.筹备,整理,调解arrest vt.逮捕,拘留arrival n.到达,到达者artist n.艺术家,美术家ash n.灰,灰末,骨灰ashamed a.惭愧(的),羞耻(的) aside ad.在旁边,到旁边aspect n.方面,样子,外表assistant n.助手,助教assume vt.假定,承担,呈现astonish vt.使惊讶,使吃惊athlete n.运动员atmosphere n.大气,气氛attach vt.缚,系,贴,附加attack vt.vi.n.攻击,进攻attempt vt.尝试,试图n.企图attend vt.出席,照顾,护理attitude n.态度,看法,姿势attract vt.吸引,诱惑audience n.听众,观众author n.作者,作家available a.可利用的,通用的average n.平均数 a.平均的award n.奖,奖品,判定aware a.知道的,意识到的awful a.令人不愉快的Bbadly ad.坏,差,严重地badminton n.羽毛球baggage n.行李bake vt.烤,烘,烧硬balance vt.使平衡,称n.天平ban n. 禁令vt. 禁止,取缔band n.乐队,带,波段bar n.酒吧间,条,杆bare a.赤裸的,仅仅的bargain n.交易vi.议价,成交base n.基础,底层,基地basin n.盆子,盆地basis n.基础,根据bath n.洗澡,浴缸bathe vt.给…洗澡,弄湿battery n.电池battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战beard n.胡须,络腮胡子beauty n.美,美丽,美人beer n.啤酒beg vt.vi.乞求,请求beginning n.开始,开端,起源behave vi.表现,举止belly n.腹部,胃belong vi.属于,附属belt n.带,腰带,区bench n.长凳,条凳,工作台bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲benefit n.利益,恩惠,津贴best a.最好的better a.较好的ad.更好地billion num.十亿biology n.生物学,生态学birthplace n.出生地bite vt.咬,叮,螫blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blank a.空白的n.空白blanket n.毯子bleed vi.流血block n.街区vt.堵塞,拦阻blouse n. 宽松的上衣boil vi.沸腾,汽化vt.煮沸bomb n.炸弹vt.轰炸bone n.骨,骨骼border n.边缘,边界bother vt.烦扰,迷惑n.麻烦brake n.闸,刹车vi.制动branch n.树枝,分部,分支brand n.商品,烙印vt.铭刻brick n.砖块brief a.简短的vt.作简报broad a.宽的,阔的,广泛的broadcast n.广播,播音broom n. 扫帚bucket n.水桶,吊桶budget n.预算burden n.担子,负担,装载量burst vt.使爆裂vi.n.爆炸bury vt.埋葬,埋藏bush n.灌木butcher n. 屠夫,屠户button n.扣子,按钮vt.扣紧Ccafén.咖啡馆,小餐厅cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼calculate vt.计算,估计,计划calm a.平静的candidate n.候选人,投考者carpet n.地毯,毡毯,毛毯carrot n.胡萝卜cart n.二轮运货马车case n.情况,事实,病例cash n.现金,现款castle n.城堡casual a.偶然的,随便的cattle n.牛,牲口,家畜cave n.山洞,洞穴,窑洞centimeter n.厘米central a.中心的,主要的ceremony n.典礼,仪式,礼节certainly ad.一定,必定,当然chain n.链,链条,项圈challenge n.挑战champion n.冠军channel n.海峡,渠道,频道chapter n.章,回,篇character n.性格,特性,角色characteristic a.特有的n.特性charge vt.索价,控告n.费用chat vi.n. 闲谈,聊天check n.支票cheek n.面颊,脸蛋chief a.主要的,首席的chimney n.烟囱cigar n. 雪茄cigarette n.香烟citizen n.公民,市民,居民civil a.公民的,文职的clerk n.店员,办事员,职员climate n.气候clinic n.诊所,医务室,会诊clothing n.衣服cock n.公鸡,龙头collar n.衣领comb n.梳子vt.梳理combine vt.使结合,兼有comedy n.喜剧,喜剧场面comfort n.舒适,安慰vt.安慰comment n.评论,意见,注释commercial a.商业的,商品化的committee n.委员会communism n.共产主义communist n.共产党员companion n.同伴compete vi.比赛,竞争,对抗complex a.结合的,复杂的comrade n.同志concentrate vt.集中,聚集,浓缩concern n.关心,挂念,关系conclusion n.结论,推论,结尾concrete n.混凝土a.具体的,实在的conduct n.举止,行为,指导conductor n.售票员,(乐队)指挥confident n.确信的,自信的confirm vt.证实,肯定,批准conflict n.争论,冲突,斗争confuse vt.使混乱,混淆congratulation n. 祝词,贺辞consist vi.由…组成constant a.经常的,永恒的construction n.建造,建筑物consume vt.消耗,消费contain vt.包含,容纳content a.满意的,满足的continent n.大陆,洲contribute vt.捐献,捐助,投稿convenient a.便利的,方便的convince vt.使确信,使信服corn n.谷物,小麦cottage n.村舍,小屋counter n.柜台,计数器court n.法庭courtyard n. 庭院,院子crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞cream n.奶油creature n.生物,创造物credit n.信用,分数crew n.全体船员crime n.罪,罪行,犯罪crop n.农作物,庄稼crossing v. 横越n. 交叉口crowd n.群,大众,一伙人cupboard n.碗柜cure vt.医治n.治愈curious a.好奇的,稀奇古怪的curtain n.帘,窗帘,幕(布)cushion n.垫子,坐垫,靠垫custom n.习惯,风俗,海关customer n.顾客,主顾cycle n.循环Ddamage vt.损害,毁坏n.损害damp a.潮湿的darkness n.黑暗dawn n.黎明,开端deadline n. 最终期限debate n.vi.争论,辩论debt n.债务,欠债declare vt.断言,声明decorate vt.装饰decrease vi.n.减少deed n.行为,功绩,契约defeat vt.战胜,击败defence n.防御,辩护defend vt.保卫,防守degree n.程度,度,学位delay vt.推迟,耽搁,延误delete vt.删除,擦掉delight n.快乐vt.使高兴deliver vt.投递,送交demand vt.要求,需要department n.部,司,局,处,系depth n.深度,深处description n.描述;形容desert n.沙漠vt.离弃,擅离deserve vt.应受,值得design vt.设计n.设计,图样desire vt.相望,要求n.愿望destination n.目的地,终点,目标destroy vt.破坏,消灭detect vt.察觉,发觉,侦察determine vt.决定,决心devote vt.将…奉献,致力于diagram n.图解,图表,简图dial n.钟面,拨号盘vt.拨号diamond n.钻石,菱形dictation n.口授diet n.饮食,食物differ vi.不同,相异digest vt.消化,领会n.文摘digital a.数字的dirt n.尘,土,污垢disadvantage n.缺点,弱点disagree vi.不同意;不一致disappear vi.不见,失踪,消失disappoint vt.使失望disaster n.灾难discount n.折扣discriminate vt.vi.区别对待,歧视dislike vt.n.不喜爱,厌恶distance n.距离,远处distant a.在远处的,疏远的distinguish vt.区别,辨别district n.地区,区域document n.公文,文件donate vt.vi.捐赠dormitory n.集体寝室,宿舍dot n.点,圆点vt.打点于download n. (从BBS)下装,卸载downtown adv. 在市区,往市区drawing n.绘画drill n.钻头,操练vi.钻孔drown 溺死drunka.醉的,陶醉的due a.预期的,应给的dulla.枯燥的,阴暗的dust n.灰尘dusty a.多灰尘的,灰蒙蒙的;粉末状的;灰色的Eeager a.渴望的,热切的earn vt.挣得,获得earthquake n.地震eastern a.东方的,朝东的edit vt.编辑,编纂,校订effect n.效果,效力elect vt.选举,推选electricity n.电,电流electronic a.电子的embarrass vt.使窘迫,使为难emergency n.紧急情况,突然事件employ vi.雇用endless a.无止境的engine n.发动机,引擎enjoyable a.使人快乐的,有乐趣的entertainment n. 娱乐,款待,娱乐表演entire a.全部的,彻底的entrance n.入口,进入envelope n.信封,封套envy vt.n.妒忌,羡慕equal a.相等的,平等的equipment n.装备,设备,配备error n.错误,谬误,差错escape vi.逃跑,逸出n.逃跑especially ad.特别,尤其,格外essay n.短文,散文,小品文evaluate vt.评价,估…的价event n.事件,事变evidence n.根据,证据,证人exact a.确切的,精确的exactly ad.的确如此exchange vt.交换,交流n.交换exciting a.令人兴奋的exhibition n.展览,陈列,展览会exist vi.存在,生存exit n.出口,退场vi.退出expand vt.扩大,使膨胀expense n.花费,消费,费用expert n.专家 a.熟练的explanation n.解释,说明,辩解explode vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸exploit vt.剥削,利用,开拓explore vt.vi.探险,探索export vt.输出,出口expression n.词句,表达,表情extra a.额外的ad.特别地extraordinary a.非同寻常的,特别的extremely ad.极其,非常Ffade vi.褪色,逐渐消失failure n.失败,失败的人fairly ad.相当,公平地faith n.信任,信心,信仰false a.不真实的,伪造的familiar a.熟悉的farther ad.更远地 a.更远的fasten vt.扎牢,扣住,使固定fault n.缺点,过失,故障favor n.好感,赞同,恩惠fax n.vt. 传真feather n.羽毛,翎毛,羽状物federal a.联邦的,联盟的fee n.费,酬金,赏金fellow n.人,家伙,伙伴female n.a.女性的,雌性的fence n.栅栏fiction n.小说,虚构,杜撰fierce a.凶猛的,狂热的figure n.数字,外形,人物file n.档案vt.把…归档finance n.财政,金融,财源fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹,烟花firm a.坚定的n.公司,商号fist n.拳头flame n.火焰,光辉,热情flash n.闪光vi.闪,闪烁flesh n.肉,肌肉,肉体flight n.航班,飞行,逃跑float vi.漂浮vt.使漂浮flood n.洪水flour n.面粉,粉末flow vi.流动,飘扬,涨潮fluent a.流利的,流畅的focus vi.聚焦,注视n.焦点foggy a.有雾的,模糊的fold vt.折叠,合拢n.褶folk n.人们,家属,亲属fond a.喜爱的,溺爱的fool n.傻子vt.欺骗,愚弄foolish a.愚蠢的forbid vt.禁止forecast n.预测,预报vt.预示forever ad.永远,总是,老是forgive vt.原谅,宽恕former a.在前的n.前者fortnight n.两星期,十四天fortunate a.幸运的fortunately ad.幸运地,幸亏fortune n.命运,运气,财产found vt.创立,创办fountain n.泉水,喷泉freedom n.自由frequent a.经常的frequently ad.时常,频繁地frighten vt.使惊恐,吓唬fry vt.油煎,油炸,油炒fuel n.燃料vt.给…加燃料function n.功能,职务,函数fur n.软毛,毛皮,裘皮further ad.更进一步Ggain vt.获得,增加n.增进garbage n.垃圾,污物,废料gas n.煤气,气体gather vi.聚集,集合vt.收集gay a.快乐的,鲜明的generally ad.一般地,通常地generation n.一代,一代人,产生generous a.慷慨的,宽厚的gentle a.和蔼的,轻柔的glance vi.看一下n.一瞥globe n.地球,世界,地球仪goal n.球门,得分,目的goods n.货物,商品gradual a.逐渐的,渐进的gradually ad.逐渐地,逐步地graduate n.大学毕业生vi.毕业graduation n.毕业grain n.谷物,谷粒,颗粒grand a.宏伟的,重大的grasp vt.抓紧,掌握n.抓gravity n.重力,引力,严重性greatly ad.大大地,非常地;伟大地,崇高地greet vt.问候,招呼,反应grey n./a.灰色(的) grocer n.杂货商grocery n.杂货店guide n.导游vt.指导guilty a.内疚的,有罪的高考必备单词985 (H-Z)Hhaircut n.理发;发型,发式hammer n.锤子vt.锤击handkerchief n.手帕handle n.柄,把手vt.处理happiness n.幸福;满足harbour n.港hard-working adj. 勤劳hardship n.艰难,困苦harm n.伤害,损害vt.损害harmony n.协调,和谐harvest n.收获,收成vt.收割headmaster n. 英国中小学校长,男舍监hesitate vi.犹豫,踌躇highway n.公路,大路hire vt.雇用honey n.蜜,蜂蜜,甜,甜蜜hopeless a.没有希望的,绝望的horrible a. 可怕的,极可憎的,极可厌的host n.主人,东道主housewife n.家庭主妇humour v. 纵容,迁就? hunger n.饥饿,渴望hunt n.vt.打猎,搜寻Iidentity n.身分,相同vt.确定身份ignore vt.不顾,不理,忽视illegal a.非法的immediate a.立即的,直接的immigrate v.移民import vt.n.输入,进口importance n.重要性impress vt.给…深刻印象income n.收入,收益indeed ad.真正地,确实independent a.独立的,自主的indicate vt.标示,表示,表明infer vt.推论,推断,猜想inform vt.通知,向…报告innocent a.清白的,幼稚的insect n.昆虫insert vt.插入,嵌入inspire vt.鼓舞,给…以灵感instant n.瞬间 a.立即的institute n.研究所,学院instrument n.仪器,工具,乐器insurance n.保险,保险费intelligence n.智力,理解力,情报intend vt.想要,打算,意指interpret vt.解释,说明,口译interpreter n.翻译interrupt vt.打断,打扰,中止Jjam n.果酱jar n.罐子,坛子,广口瓶jazz n.爵士音乐,爵士舞曲journalist n.记者,新闻工作者journey n.旅行,旅程judge n.法官,裁判员jungle n.丛林,密林junior a.年少的,地位较低的n.晚辈justice n.正义,公正,司法Kkindergarten n.幼儿园Llack vt.缺乏,不足n.短缺的东西ladder n.梯子lately ad.最近later ad.后来latter a.(两者中)后者的lawyer n.律师league n.同盟,联盟leak vi.漏;泄露n.漏洞lecture vi.演讲;讲课n.演讲;讲课legal a.合法的length n.长度less a.更少的ad.更少地liberate vt.解放,释放librarian n.图书馆馆员lifetime n.终身lightning n.闪电likely a.可能的ad.很可能limit vt.限制,限定n.限度,限制link vt.连接n.联系lip n.嘴唇liquid n.液体a.液体的,流动的literature n.文学(作品) litre n.公升living-room n.起居室load vt.装,装满n.负载;负担loaf n.一条面包local a.地方的n.局部loose a.宽松的;自由的lorry n.卡车loss n.遗失;失败;损失luggage n.行李,皮箱lung n.肺Mmailbox n.邮箱major vi.主修,专攻a.主要的,多数的n.专业majority n.多数male a.男的,雄的mankind n.人类manner n.方式,态度;礼貌march n.三月mass n.大量;群众material n.材料,原料;素材a.物质的mathematics n.数学matter n.事情;物质vi.要紧,有关系maximum n.最大量a.最大的means n.方法,手段meanwhile ad.同时,当时measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施medal n.奖章,纪念章media n. 媒体mental a.智力的;精神的menu n.菜单merchant n.商人mercy n.仁慈merely ad.仅仅,只不过merry a.欢乐的,愉快的midday n.中午midnight n.午夜mild a.温柔的;温暖的million num.百万mine pron.我的n.矿,矿山;地雷,水雷vt.开采mineral n.矿物a.矿物的minimum n.最小量a.最小的minister n.部长,大臣minority n.少数派;少数民族miserable a.痛苦的,悲惨的misunderstand vt.误解,误会mix vt.使混合;混淆mobile a.运动的,移动的modest a.谦虚的moral a.合乎道德的n.道德,品行motor n.发动机,机动车mountainous adj.多山的mourn vi.哀痛,哀悼movement n.动作;活动;移动multiply vt.增加;乘musical a.音乐的Nnail n.钉子;指甲vt.钉nation n.民族,国家nationality n.国籍,民族native a.本土的n.本地人navy n.海军neat a.整洁的;简洁的needle n.针vt.缝补,编织nephew n.侄子,外甥nest n.巢,窝net a.净的,纯的n.网,网状物niece n.侄女,外甥女noble a.高尚的n.贵族noisy a.嘈杂的,喧闹的noun n.名词novel n.小说a.新奇的,新颖的nowadays ad.现今,现在n.现今,当今nowhere ad.任何地方都不nuclear a.原子核的;核心的nut n.坚果nutrition n.营养Oobey vt.顺从vi.服从observe vt.观察,注意到obtain vt.获得obvious a.显而易见的occupation n.占领,占据;职业,工作occupy vt.占领,占有;忙碌occur vi.发生official a.官方的n.官员,行政人员onto prep.到…上opera n.歌剧operate vi.操作;施行手术opinion n.意见,看法oppose vt.反对,反抗opposite a.对面的n.对立物optimistic a.乐观的oral a.口头的orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕ordinary a.平常的,平凡的organize vt.组织,安排;筹办original a.最初的;新颖的n.创新otherwise ad.另外,要不然ought aux.应该outdoor a./ad.户外的,野外的outdoors ad.在户外n.户外outer a.外部的,外面的outline n.轮廓;大纲outstanding a.突出的,杰出的overcome vt.战胜,克服owe vt.欠;归功于ox n.公牛oxygen n.氧,氧气Ppack vt.捆扎,打包;挤满n.包packet n.小包pain n.痛苦;疼痛painful a.痛苦的painting n.油画;绘画pan n.平底锅panic n.恐慌,惊慌paragraph n.(文章的)段,节parcel n.包裹,邮包parrot n.鹦鹉participate vi.参与,参加particular a.特殊的,特定的partly ad.部分地partner n.伙伴,搭挡,合伙人;配偶passer-by n. 过路人passive a.被动的,消极的pattern n.式样,模型pause n.中止vi.中止,暂停peaceful a.和平的;平静的pence n. penny 的复数per prep.每,每一perform vt.执行;演出performance n.履行;表演;表现permit vt.允许n.执照,许可证persuade vt.说服petrol n.汽油phenomenon n.现象phrase n.短语,习惯用语pile n.堆vt.堆叠pill n.药丸pillow n.枕头pin n.别针,钉子vt.钉住pipe vt.用管道输送n.管子,导管;烟斗platform n.站台,讲台player n.表演者,比赛者playmate n. 玩伴,游伴pleased a.高兴的plough n.犁vt.犁,耕poet n.诗人poison n.毒药vt.毒害;投毒pole n.杆,柱policy n.政策,方针political a.政治上的politics n.政治pollution n.污染port n.港口positive a.确定的;积极的;正的possession n.财产possibly ad.可能地,也许postcode n. 邮递区号pot n.锅potential a.潜在的n.潜能pour vt.流,倾盆大雨vi.倾泻powder n.粉末;火药power n.能力;电力;权力powerful a.强有力的practical a.实用的pray vt.请求;祈祷precious a.珍贵的,宝贵的predict vt.预言,预测prefer vt.宁可,宁愿press vi.压,按vt.压;压榨n.印刷;新闻,报刊;出版社pretend vt.假装,装作vi.假装principle n.原则,原理process n.过程vt.处理production n.产品;产量profession n.职业professor n.教授profit n.利润vi.得益project n.计划;工程;项目vi.伸出vt.设计,规划promote vt.促进,提升;推销province n.省publish vt.公布,发表;出版,刊印pump n.泵vt.用泵抽,打气punishment n.惩罚purchase vt.购买n.购买;赃物pure a.纯洁的puzzle n.难题;谜vi.使迷惑Qquality n.质量;特性quantity n.数量;大量quarrel vi.争吵n.争吵,吵架queue n.队列vi.排队等候quit vt.离开,停止;辞职Rrange vi.变动,变化n.范围rank n.军衔vt.归类于rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价ray n.光线;射线react vi.反应reading n.阅读;读物reality n.现实;真实reception a.接待;接待处recognize vt.认出,识别recommend vt.推荐recover vt.恢复,痊愈recycle vt.重复利用reduce vt.减少,减小refer vt.求助于vi.谈到;参考,查阅reflect vt.反射,反映;思考reform n.改革,改良vt.改革,革新register vt.登记,注册n.登记,注册regular a.规则的,整齐的;定期的,常规的reject vt.拒绝;丢掉;驳回relate vt.联系relative a.有关系的;相对的n.亲戚,亲属relevant a.有关的;中肯的reliable a.可靠的religion n.宗教信仰rely vi.依赖,依靠;信赖remark vi.评论n.评论;备注remind vt.提醒remote a.遥远的remove vt.移动;搬迁rent n.租金,租vi.出租repair vt.修理,修补n.修理repeat vt.重说,重做n.重复reply vi.回答,答复n.答复represent vt.描绘;代表,象征\ republic n.共和国reputation n.名誉,声望request n.请求,要求vt.请求,要求rescue vt.援救,营救reserve vt.储备,保留;预定resist vt.抵抗,抵制respect vt.尊敬,尊重n.尊敬respond vi.回答;响应responsible a.有责任的;尽责的retire vi.退休revise vt.校订,修改revolution n.革命;旋转reward n.报答;报酬vt.报答;酬金ripe a.成熟的;时机成熟的risk n.风险,危险vt.冒险rob vt.抢劫,劫掠vi.抢劫,劫掠rocket n.火箭roll vi.滚动,转动n.一卷;名册roof n.屋顶root n.根(部);根源vi.生根,扎根rough a.表面不平的;粗略的;大致的rude a.粗野的,残暴的ruin n.毁灭;废墟vt.毁坏Ssacrifice vt.牺牲,献祭sailor n.海员,水兵salary n.薪水satellite n.卫星satisfaction n.满意scan vt.浏览;扫描scare vt.惊吓vi.受惊scene n.情景;景色schedule vt.安排n.时间表,计划表scholarship n.奖学金scientific a.科学的scold vt.责骂scream vi.尖叫n.尖叫声seaside n.海边section n.切片;部门;章节secure a.安全的seed n.种(子),籽seek vt.寻找,探索seize vt.抓住;夺取,占据select vt.选择vi.挑选self n.自我,自己selfish a.自私的,利己的senior a.年长者;资格老的sensitive a.敏感的,灵敏的settle vt.安排,安放;解决vi.定居sew vt.缝制sex n.性别,性shade n.树荫;遮光物vi.荫蔽shadow n.阴影,影子shallow a.浅的,浅薄的n.浅滩sharp ad.(时刻)整a.锋利的;敏锐的;刺耳的shave vt.剃,刮vi.修面n.刮脸sheet n.被单;纸张,薄片shelter n.掩蔽处vt.遮蔽,掩护shock n.冲击;震惊;电击vi.震动shoot vt.发射;射门,投篮n.发芽shopping n.购物shore n.滨,岸shortcoming n.短处,缺点shot n.射击,发射;投篮sigh vi.叹气,叹息n.叹息sign n.符号;征兆vt.签名signal n.信号vi.发信号significance n.意义,意味;重要性simply ad.简单地;朴素地;仅仅,只不过sincere a.真诚的,真挚的sincerely ad.真诚地sink vi.下沉,降低n.水槽,水池skin vt.剥皮n.皮,皮肤;兽皮skyscraper n.摩天大楼slave n.奴隶,苦工slight a.细长的;轻微的slightly ad.轻微地slim a.细长的,微小的smooth a.平滑的,平静的sneaker n. 鬼鬼祟祟做事的人,卑鄙者,运动鞋soccer n.英式足球socialism n.社会主义socialist a.社会主义的software n.软件soil n.土壤;土地solar a.太阳的,日光的soul n.灵魂,精神;人specific a.特有的;具体的spit vi.吐唾沫splendid a.壮丽的,显著的split vt.劈开spoken a. 口头讲的,口语的vbl. speak的过去分词sponsor n.发起者vt.发起spot vt.认出,发现n.点,斑点;地点spy n.间谍,特务vt.侦察,监视stable a.稳定的,安定的n.马厩,马棚stadium n. 露天大型运动场staff n.全体工作人员stage n.舞台;阶段,时期stair n.楼梯stare vi.凝视starve vi.饿死vt.使饿死steady a.稳固的vt.使稳定steam n.蒸汽vi.蒸发vt.蒸煮steel n.钢straight a.直的;正直的ad.直接地strength n.力量,力气stress n.压力;重音vt.着重,强调strike vt.打,击;罢工n.罢工;打击;殴打struggle n.斗争;奋斗vi.斗争;奋斗studio n.工作室,播音室style n.风格,式样suck vt.吸,吮suddenly ad.突然suffer vt.遭受,忍受vi.受害,受损失suit n.起诉,诉讼vt.适合suitable a.适宜的;恰当的sum n.总数;金额vi.共计summary a.简短的,扼要的n.摘要,总结sunset n.日落sunshine n.阳光support vt.支持;供养;承受surround vt.包围,环绕survive vt.幸免于vi.活下来swallow vt.吞,咽vi.吞,咽n.燕子switch n.开关;转换vt.转换symbol n.象征;符号sympathy n.同情,同情心system n.系统;制度Ttailor n.裁缝vt.裁制衣服talent n.天才,才能tank n.坦克;大容器tap vt.轻打,轻敲n.塞子,龙头;轻叩,轻拍target n.靶;目标tax n.税(款)vt.征税tear n.泪滴,眼泪vt.撕开,撕裂technical a.技术的,工艺的technique n.技巧,技能teenager n.青少年telegram n.电报telegraph n.电报(机) v.发电报telescope n.望远镜television n.电视,电视机temple n.神殿,庙宇;太阳穴temporary a.暂时的,临时的tend vi.走向,趋向tendency n.趋向,趋势tense a.紧张的;拉紧的n.时态theme n.题目;词干;主旋律theory n.理论,学说therefore ad.因此,所以thief n.窃贼,偷窃犯thinking n.思考;想法,见解throat n.咽喉throughout prep.遍及ad.到处thus ad.如此,这样;因而tick n.滴答声;记号vi.发出滴答声tight a.紧的;紧身的ad.紧紧地timetable n.时间表;时刻表tin n.锡;罐头tip vt.轻击vi.给小费n.小费tire vi.疲劳;厌倦n.轮胎title n.标题,题目;称号,头衔tobacco n.烟草,烟叶tolerate vt.忍受,容忍topic n.题目;论题,话题tough a.坚韧的;健壮的track n.行踪,路径;轨道tractor n.拖拉机tradition n.传统,惯例transport n.运输vt.运输trap n.陷阱;诡计vt.诱骗trend vi.伸向;倾向n.倾向trial n.试验;审判trick n.诡计;窍门vt.哄骗type n.类型vi.打字typewriter n.打字机typical a.典型的,代表性的typist n.打字员tyre n.轮胎Uunderline vt.在…下划线;强调understanding n.理解,理解力unfair a.不公平的uniform a.一样的n.制服unique a.唯一的unite vi.联合vt.使联合united adj.一致的;联合的universe n.宇宙,世界unknown a.未知的,不知名的unusual a.不平常的,独特的update vt.更新,使现代化n.现代化,更新upset vt.使不适,使心烦n.混乱upward a.向上的,上升的ad.向上,往上urban a.都市的urgent a.紧急的usually ad.通常Vvalley n.山谷,流域valuable a.值钱的,有价值的n.贵重物品variety n.多样化,种类various a.各种各样的vast a.巨大的,广阔的vehicle n.车辆verb n.动词victim n.牺牲者,受害者view vt.看待;看n.见解;风景violent a.猛烈的,狂暴的virus n.病毒visa n.签证;信用卡volunteer n.志愿者vt.志愿vote n.选举,投票voyage n.航海vi.航海,航空Wwage n.工资,报酬waiter n.侍者,服务员waitress n.女侍者,女服务员wave n.波,波涛;起伏vi.波动;挥手weakness n.弱点web n.(蜘蛛)网,网状物;网络website WWW(环球网)的站点wedding n.婚礼weed n.杂草,野草vi.除草well-known a.众所周知的whisper vt.低声地讲vi.低语n.耳语,私语whistle n.口哨vi.吹口哨wild a.野生的;野蛮的n.荒地willing a.心甘情愿的wind n.风wipe vt.揩,擦n.揩,擦wire n.金属线,电缆within prep.在…里面;不超过witness n.证据;证人vt.目击wooden a.木制的;呆板的wool n.羊毛,毛线worse a.更坏的ad.更坏worst a.最坏的ad.最坏地worthwhile a.值得的would aux.将;愿意Yyouth n.青春;青年2013高考必考词汇400词1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更2.burst vi.n. 突然发生,爆裂3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)4.blast n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸,炸掉5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂a.裂开的7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出9.slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略10.slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片11.bacteria n. 细菌12.breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排14.candidate n. 候选人15.campus n. 校园16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递19.transplant v. 移植20.transport vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的d a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的33.boundary n. 分界线,边界34.brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住(车)35.catalog n. 目录(册)v. 编目36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的37.vain n. 徒劳,白费38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励47.acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行work n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的52.trace vt. 追踪,找到n. 痕迹,踪迹53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛55.wax n. 蜡56.weave v. 织,编57.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会64. battery n. 电池(组)65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物67. career n. 生涯,职业68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度73. exterior n. 外部,外表a. 外部的,外表的74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽79. decent a. 像样的,体面的80. route n. 路;路线;航线81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故,理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的87. tend vi.易于,趋向88. tendency n.趋向,趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历,遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳93. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的100. optics n. (单、复数同形)光学101. organ n. 风琴102. excess n. 过分,过量,过剩103. expel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出104. expend v. 消费105. expenditure n. 支出,消费;经费106. expense n. 开销,费用107. expensive a. 花钱多的;价格高贵的108. expand v. 扩大,扩张;展开,膨胀109. expansion n. 扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀110. private a. 个人的111. individual a. 个别的,单独的n. 个人,个体112. personal a. 个人的;亲自的114. personnel n. [总称]人员,员工;115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋117. the Arctic Ocean118. the Antarctic Ocean119. grant vt. 授予,同意,准予119. grand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的120. invade v.121. acid n. 酸,酸性物质a. 酸的;尖刻的122. acknowledge v. 承认;致谢123. balcony n. 阳台124. calculate vt. 计算,核算125. calendar n. 日历,月历126. optimistic a. 乐观127. optional a.128. outstanding a.129. export n.130. import n.131. impose vt. 把..132. religion n.133. religious a.134. victim n.135. video n.136. videotape n.137. offend v.138. bother v.139. interfere v.140. internal a.141. beforehand ad. 预先,事先142. racial a.143. radiation n.144. radical a. 145. range n. 幅度,范围v. (在某范围内)变动146. wonder n.147. isolate vt. 使隔离,使孤立148. issue n.149. hollow a. 空的,中空的,空虚道150. hook n. 钩vt. 钩住151. adequate a. 适当地;足够152. adhere vi. 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持153. ban vt.154. capture vt.155. valid a. 有效的,有根据的;正当的156. valley n. 山谷,峡谷157. consistent a. 坚固定;一致的,始终如一的158. continuous a. 继续的,连续(不断)的159. continual a. 不断地,频繁的160. explode v. 爆发;激增161. exploit v. 剥削;利用,开采162. explore v. 勘探163. explosion n.激增164. explosive a. 极易引起争论的165. remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的166. removal n. 除去,消除167. render vt. 使得,致使167. render vt.168. precaution n. 预防,防备,警惕169. idle a. 懒散的,无所事事的170. identify vt. 认出,鉴定171. identify n. 身份;个性,特性172. poverty n. 贫穷173. resistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的174. resolve vt. 解决;决定,决意175. barrel n. 桶176. bargain n.177. coarse a.178. coach n.179. code n.180. coil n.181. adult n.182. advertise v.183. advertisement n.184. agency n.185. focus v.186. forbid vt.187. debate n./v. 辩188. debt n.189. decade n.190. enclose vt.191. encounter vt./n.192. globe n.193. global a.194. scan vt.195. scandal n.196. significance n.197. subsequent a.198. virtue n.199. virtual a.201. portion n. 一部分202. target n. 目标,靶子vt. 瞄准203. portable a. 手提式的204. decline v. 拒绝,谢绝;下降205. illusion n. 错觉206. likelihood n. 可能,可能性207. stripe n. 条纹208. emphasize vt. 强调,着重209. emotion n. 情感,感情210. emotional a. 感情的,情绪(上)的211. awful a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的212. awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的213. clue n. 线索,提示214. collision n. 碰撞,冲突215. device n. 装置,设备216. devise vt. 发明,策划,想出217. inevitable a. 不可避免的218. naval a. 海军的219. navigation n. 航行220. necessity n. 必需品;必要性221. previous a. 先,前,以前的222. provision n. [pl.]给养,口粮;准备,设备,装置223. pursue vt. 追逐;追求;从事,进行224. stale a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的225. substitute n. 代用品vt. 代替226. deserve vt. 应受,应得,值得227. discrimination n. 歧视;辨别力228. professional a. 职业的,专门的229. secure a. 安全的,可靠的230. security n. 安全,保障231. scratch v./n. 抓,搔,扒232. talent n. 才能,天资;人才233. insurance n. 保险,保险费234. insure vt. 给...保险,保证,确保235. nevertheless ad. 仍然,然而,不过236. neutral a. 中立的,中性的237. spot n. 地点;斑点vt. 认出,发现;玷污238. spray v. 喷,(使)溅散239. medium a. 中等的,适中的n. 媒介物,新闻媒介240. media n. 新闻传媒241. auxiliary a. 辅助的,备用的242. automatic a. 自动的243. compete vi. 竞争,比赛244. competent a. 有能力的,能胜任的245. competition n. 竞争,比赛246. distribute vt. 分发247. disturb vt. 打搅,妨碍248. infer v. 推论,推断249. integrate v.(使)成为一体,(使)合并250. moist a. 潮湿251. moisture n. 潮湿252. promote vt. 促进;提升253. region n. 地区;范围;幅度254. register v./n.登记,注册255. stable a. 稳定的256. sophisticated a. 老于世故的,老练的;很复杂的257. splendid a. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的258. cancel vt. 取消,废除259. variable a. 易变的,可变的260. prospect n. 前景,前途;景象261. prosperity n.兴旺,繁荣262. aspect n. 方面;朝向;面貌263. cope vi. (with)(成功地)应付,处理264. core n. 果心,核心265. maintain vt. 维持,保持;坚持,主张266. mainland n. 大陆267. discipline n. 纪律;惩罚;学科268. domestic a. 本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的269. constant a. 不变的,恒定的n. 常数270. cliff n. 悬崖,峭壁271. authority n. 权威;当局272. audio a. 听觉273. attitude n. 态度274. community n. 社区,社会275. commit vt.犯(错误,罪行等),干(坏事等)276. comment n./vt. 评论277. distinguish vt. 区分,辨别278. distress n. 痛苦,悲伤vt. 使痛苦279. facility n. [pl.] 设备,设施;便利,方便280. faculty n.能力,技能;系,学科/院;全体教员281. mixture n. 混合,混合物282. mood n. 心情,情绪;语气283. moral a. 道德上的,有道德的284. prominent a. 突出的285. substance n. 物质;实质286. substantial a. 可观的;牢固的;实质的287. prompt vt. 促使a. 敏捷的,及时的288. vivid a. 生动的289. vocabulary n. 词汇(量);词汇表290. venture n. 风险投资,风险项目v. 冒险;取于291. version n. 版本,译本;说法292. waist n. 腰,腰部293. weld v./n. 焊接294. yawn vi. 打哈欠295. yield vi. (to)屈服于;让出,放弃n. 产量296. zone n. 地区,区域297. strategy n. 战略,策略298. strategic a. 战略(上)的,关键的299. tense a. 紧张的v. 拉紧n. 时态300. tension n. 紧张(状态),张力301. avenue n. 林荫道,大街302. available a. 现成可用的;可得到的303. comparable a. (with,to)可比较的,类似的304. comparative a. 比较的,相对的305. dash vi. 猛冲,飞奔306. data n. 数据,资料307. dive vi. 跳水,潜水308. diverse a. 不同的,多种多样的309. entitle vt. 给...权利,给...资格310. regulate vt. 管理,调节311. release vt./n. 释放,排放;解释解脱312. exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张313. evil a. 邪恶的,坏的314. shrink vi. 起皱,收缩;退缩315. subtract v. 减(去)316. suburb n. 市郊317. subway n. 地铁318. survey n./vt. 调查,勘测319. wealthy a. 富裕的320. adjust v. 调整,调节321. attach vt. 系,贴;使附属322. profit n. 利润,益处;v. 有益于,有利于323. profitable a. 有利可图的324. slope n. 斜坡,斜面325. reinforce vt. 增强,加强326. reject vt. 拒绝327. fatal a. 致命的;重大的328. fate n. 命运329. humble a. 谦逊的;谦虚的330. illegal a. 不合法的,非法的331. award vt. 授予,判给n. 奖品,奖金332. aware a. 意识到333. column n. 柱,圆柱;栏,专栏334. comedy n. 喜剧335. dumb a. 哑的;沉默的336. dump vt. 倾卸,倾倒337. deaf a. 聋的;不愿听的338. decorate vt. 装饰,装璜339. principal a. 最重要的n. 负责人,校长340. principle n. 原则,原理341. prior a. 优先的,在前的342. priority n. 优先,重点343. prohibit vt. 禁止,不准344. remarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的345. remedy n./vt. 补救,医治,治疗346. repetition n. 重复,反复347. vain a. 徒劳的,无效的348. undertake vt. 承担,着手做;同意,答应349. unique a. 唯一的,独特的350. obstacle n. 障碍(物),妨碍351. odd a. 奇特的,古怪的;奇数的352. omit vt. 省略353. opponent n. 敌手,对手354. opportunity n. 机会,时机355. orchestra n. 管弦乐队356. semester n. 学期;半年357. semiconductor n. 半导体358. seminar n. 研讨会359. terminal a. 末端的,极限的n. 终点360. territory n. 领土361. approximate a. 大概的,大约v. 近似362. arbitrary a. 随意的,未断的363. architect n. 建筑师364. architecture n. 建筑学365. biology n. 生物学366. geography n. 地理(学)367. geology n. 地质学368. geometry n. 几何(学)369. arithmetic n. 算术370. algebra n. 代数371. entertainment n. 娱乐;招待,款待372. enthusiasm n. 热情,热心373. entry n. 进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物)374. environment n. 环境375. episode n. 插曲,片段376. equation n. 方程(式)377. restrain vt. 阻止,抑制378. restraint n. 抑制,限制379. resume v. (中断后)重新开始380. severe a. 严重的381. sexual a. 性的382. simplicity n. 简单;朴素383. simplify vt. 简化384. sorrow n. 悲哀,悲痛385. stuff n. 原料,材料vt. 填进,塞满386. temporary a. 暂时的,临时的。

2015年高考英语(人教版必修一至选修八+)书本重点词汇

2015年高考英语(人教版必修一至选修八+)书本重点词汇

n. n.
graduate finally
vi./n. adv.
毕业,毕业 生 最后,终于
as usual reliable adj.
schedule
n./vt.
时间表,安 排时间
view
n.
fond
adj.
喜爱的,慈 爱的
vt.
be fond of shortcoming n.
喜爱,喜欢 缺点
pillow midnight
2015 年高考英语书本重点词汇 第 3 页 共 49 页
care about
关心, 忧虑, beneath 惦念
prep.
detail source
n. n.
细节 来源,水源
temple cave
n. n.
, 热 情 在 … 下 面 庙 宇 洞 穴 , 地 窖
determine determined journey altitude make up one's mind give in atlas glacier rapids valley waterfall pace
adj. vt. n. vt. n. n. n. adj. n/vt/vi n/vt n/vt. n. n. n. vt.
极度的 损害 幸存者 破坏 砖 水坝 轨道,足迹 无用的 震惊,休克 援救 陷阱,陷入 困境 电,电流 灾难,灾祸 掘出 埋葬,掩埋
2015 年高考英语书本重点词汇 必修 1,Unit5
2015 年高考英语书本重点词汇 必修 2,Unit1
英文 cultural 词性 adj. 汉语 文化的 英文 worth 词性 prep. 汉语 值得 的, 值… 价值 价值 值钱 的 重建 本地 的, 当 地的 分离 地, 分 别地 拆开 绘画 城堡 审判, 实验 目击 者, 证 人 证据 爆炸 入口 水手 下沉 少女, 女仆 器重, 看得 起 非正 式的 争论, 争辩

2015高考英语阅读高频单词(中英文版)

2015高考英语阅读高频单词(中英文版)

2015高考英语阅读高频单词(中英文版)1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更2.burst vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)4.blast n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸,炸掉5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂a.裂开的7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出9.slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略10.slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片11.bacteria n. 细菌12.breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排14.candidate n. 候选人15.campus n. 校园16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递19.transplant v. 移植20.transport vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的d a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的33.boundary n. 分界线,边界34.brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住(车)35.catalog n. 目录(册)v. 编目36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的37.vain n. 徒劳,白费38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励47.acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行work n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的52.trace vt. 追踪,找到n. 痕迹,踪迹53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛55.wax n. 蜡56.weave v. 织,编57.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会64. battery n. 电池(组)65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物67. career n. 生涯,职业68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度73. exterior n. 外部,外表a. 外部的,外表的74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽79. decent a. 像样的,体面的80. route n. 路;路线;航线81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故,理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的,87. tend vi.易于,趋向88. tendency n.趋向,趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历,遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳93. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的100. optics n. (单、复数同形)光学101. organ n. 器官,风琴102. excess n. 过分,过量,过剩103. expel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出104. expend v. 消费105. expenditure n. 支出,消费;经费106. expense n. 开销,费用107. expensive a. 花钱多的;价格高贵的108. expand v. 扩大,扩张;展开,膨胀109. expansion n. 扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀110. private a. 私人的,个人的111. individual a. 个别的,单独的n. 个人,个体112. personal a. 个人的,私人的;亲自的114. personnel n. [总称]人员,员工;人事部门115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋119. grant vt. 授予,同意,准予119. grand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的120. invade v. 侵入,侵略,侵袭121. acid n. 酸,酸性物质a. 酸的;尖刻的122. acknowledge v. 承认;致谢123. balcony n. 阳台124. calculate vt. 计算,核算125. calendar n. 日历,月历126. optimistic a. 乐观127. optional a. 可以任选的,非强制的128. outstanding a. 杰出的,突出的,显著的129. export n. 出口(物)v. 出口,输出130. import n. 进口(物)v. 进口,输入131. impose vt. 把...加强(on);采用,利用132. religion n. 宗教,宗教信仰133. religious a. 宗教的134. victim n. 牺牲品,受害者135. video n. 电视,视频a. 电视的,录像的136. videotape n. 录像磁带v. 把...录在录像带上137. offend v. 冒犯,触犯138. bother v. 打搅,麻烦139. interfere v. 干涉,干扰,妨碍140. internal a. 内部的,国内的141. beforehand ad. 预先,事先142. racial a. 人种的种族的143. radiation n. 放射物,辐射144. radical a.根本的;激进的145. range n. 幅度,范围v. (在某范围内)变动146. wonder n. 惊奇,奇迹v. 想知道,对...感到疑惑147. isolate vt. 使隔离,使孤立148. issue n. 问题,争论点;发行,(报刊)一期149. hollow a. 空的,中空的,空虚道150. hook n. 钩vt. 钩住151. adequate a. 适当地;足够152. adhere vi. 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持153. ban vt. 取缔,禁止154. capture vt. 俘虏,捕获155. valid a. 有效的,有根据的;正当的156. valley n. 山谷,峡谷157. consistent a. 坚固定;一致的,始终如一的158. continuous a. 继续的,连续(不断)的159. continual a. 不断地,频繁的160. explode v. 爆炸;爆发;激增161. exploit v. 剥削;利用,开采162. explore v. 勘探163. explosion n. 爆炸;爆发;激增164. explosive a. 爆炸的;极易引起争论的165. remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的166. removal n. 除去,消除167. render vt. 使得,致使167. render vt.呈递, 归还, 着色, 汇报, 致使, 放弃,表演, 实施vi.给予补偿n.交纳, 粉刷, 打底168. precaution n. 预防,防备,警惕169. idle a. 懒散的,无所事事的170. identify vt. 认出,鉴定171. identify n. 身份;个性,特性172. poverty n. 贫穷173. resistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的174. resolve vt. 解决;决定,决意175. barrel n. 桶176. bargain n. 便宜货vi. 讨价还价177. coarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的178. coach n. 教练;长途公共汽车179. code n. 准则,法规,密码180. coil n. 线圈v. 卷,盘绕191. encounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到192. globe n. 地球,世界;地球仪193. global a. 全球的;总的194. scan vt. 细看;扫描;浏览195. scandal n. 丑事,丑闻196. significance n. 意义;重要性197. subsequent a. 随后的,后来的198. virtue n. 美德,优点199. virtual a. 实际上的,事实上的200. orient vt. 使适应,(to,toward)使朝向n. 东方201. portion n. 一部分202. target n. 目标,靶子vt. 瞄准203. portable a. 手提式的204. decline v. 拒绝,谢绝;下降205. illusion n. 错觉206. likelihood n. 可能,可能性207. stripe n. 条纹208. emphasize vt. 强调,着重209. emotion n. 情感,感情210. emotional a. 感情的,情绪(上)的211. awful a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的212. awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的213. clue n. 线索,提示214. collision n. 碰撞,冲突215. device n. 装置,设备216. devise vt. 发明,策划,想出217. inevitable a. 不可避免的218. naval a. 海军的219. navigation n. 航行220. necessity n. 必需品;必要性221. previous a. 先,前,以前的222. provision n. [pl.]给养,口粮;准备,设备,装置223. pursue vt. 追逐;追求;从事,进行224. stale a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的225. substitute n. 代用品vt. 代替226. deserve vt. 应受,应得,值得227. discrimination n. 歧视;辨别力228. professional a. 职业的,专门的229. secure a. 安全的,可靠的230. security n. 安全,保障231. scratch v./n. 抓,搔,扒232. talent n. 才能,天资;人才233. insurance n. 保险,保险费234. insure vt. 给...保险,保证,确保235. nevertheless ad. 仍然,然而,不过236. neutral a. 中立的,中性的237. spot n. 地点;斑点vt. 认出,发现;玷污238. spray v. 喷,(使)溅散239. medium a. 中等的,适中的n. 媒介物,新闻媒介240. media n. 新闻传媒241. auxiliary a. 辅助的,备用的242. automatic a. 自动的243. compete vi. 竞争,比赛244. competent a. 有能力的,能胜任的245. competition n. 竞争,比赛246. distribute vt. 分发247. disturb vt. 打搅,妨碍248. infer v. 推论,推断249. integrate v.(使)成为一体,(使)合并250. moist a. 潮湿251. moisture n. 潮湿252. promote vt. 促进;提升253. region n. 地区;范围;幅度254. register v./n.登记,注册255. stable a. 稳定的256. sophisticated a. 老于世故的,老练的;很复杂的257. splendid a. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的258. cancel vt. 取消,废除259. variable a. 易变的,可变的260. prospect n. 前景,前途;景象261. prosperity n.兴旺,繁荣262. aspect n. 方面;朝向;面貌263. cope vi. (with)(成功地)应付,处理264. core n. 果心,核心265. maintain vt. 维持,保持;坚持,主张266. mainland n. 大陆267. discipline n. 纪律;惩罚;学科268. domestic a. 本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的269. constant a. 不变的,恒定的n. 常数270. cliff n. 悬崖,峭壁271. authority n. 权威;当局272. audio a. 听觉273. attitude n. 态度274. community n. 社区,社会275. commit vt.犯(错误,罪行等),干(坏事等)276. comment n./vt. 评论277. distinguish vt. 区分,辨别278. distress n. 痛苦,悲伤vt. 使痛苦279. facility n. [pl.] 设备,设施;便利,方便280. faculty n.能力,技能;系,学科/院;全体教员281. mixture n. 混合,混合物282. mood n. 心情,情绪;语气283. moral a. 道德上的,有道德的284. prominent a. 突出的285. substance n. 物质;实质286. substantial a. 可观的;牢固的;实质的287. prompt vt. 促使a. 敏捷的,及时的288. vivid a. 生动的289. vocabulary n. 词汇(量);词汇表290. venture n. 风险投资,风险项目v. 冒险;取于291. version n. 版本,译本;说法292. waist n. 腰,腰部293. weld v./n. 焊接294. yawn vi. 打哈欠295. yield vi. (to)屈服于;让出,放弃n. 产量296. zone n. 地区,区域297. strategy n. 战略,策略298. strategic a. 战略(上)的,关键的299. tense a. 紧张的v. 拉紧n. 时态300. tension n. 紧张(状态),张力301. avenue n. 林荫道,大街302. available a. 现成可用的;可得到的303. comparable a. (with,to)可比较的,类似的304. comparative a. 比较的,相对的305. dash vi. 猛冲,飞奔306. data n. 数据,资料307. dive vi. 跳水,潜水308. diverse a. 不同的,多种多样的309. entitle vt. 给...权利,给...资格310. regulate vt. 管理,调节311. release vt./n. 释放,排放;解释解脱312. exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张313. evil a. 邪恶的,坏的314. shrink vi. 起皱,收缩;退缩315. subtract v. 减(去)316. suburb n. 市郊317. subway n. 地铁318. survey n./vt. 调查,勘测319. wealthy a. 富裕的320. adjust v. 调整,调节321. attach vt. 系,贴;使附属322. profit n. 利润,益处;v. 有益于,有利于323. profitable a. 有利可图的324. slope n. 斜坡,斜面325. reinforce vt. 增强,加强326. reject vt. 拒绝327. fatal a. 致命的;重大的328. fate n. 命运329. humble a. 谦逊的;谦虚的330. illegal a. 不合法的,非法的331. award vt. 授予,判给n. 奖品,奖金332. aware a. 意识到333. column n. 柱,圆柱;栏,专栏334. comedy n. 喜剧335. dumb a. 哑的;沉默的336. dump vt. 倾卸,倾倒337. deaf a. 聋的;不愿听的338. decorate vt. 装饰,装璜339. principal a. 最重要的n. 负责人,校长340. principle n. 原则,原理341. prior a. 优先的,在前的342. priority n. 优先,重点343. prohibit vt. 禁止,不准344. remarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的345. remedy n./vt. 补救,医治,治疗346. repetition n. 重复,反复347. vain a. 徒劳的,无效的348. undertake vt. 承担,着手做;同意,答应349. unique a. 唯一的,独特的350. obstacle n. 障碍(物),妨碍351. odd a. 奇特的,古怪的;奇数的352. omit vt. 省略353. opponent n. 敌手,对手354. opportunity n. 机会,时机355. orchestra n. 管弦乐队356. semester n. 学期;半年357. semiconductor n. 半导体358. seminar n. 研讨会359. terminal a. 末端的,极限的n. 终点360. territory n. 领土361. approximate a. 大概的,大约v. 近似362. arbitrary a. 随意的,未断的363. architect n. 建筑师364. architecture n. 建筑学365. biology n. 生物学366. geography n. 地理(学)367. geology n. 地质学368. geometry n. 几何(学)369. arithmetic n. 算术370. algebra n. 代数371. entertainment n. 娱乐;招待,款待372. enthusiasm n. 热情,热心373. entry n. 进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物)374. environment n. 环境375. episode n. 插曲,片段376. equation n. 方程(式)377. restrain vt. 阻止,抑制378. restraint n. 抑制,限制379. resume v. (中断后)重新开始380. severe a. 严重的381. sexual a. 性的382. simplicity n. 简单;朴素383. simplify vt. 简化384. sorrow n. 悲哀,悲痛385. stuff n. 原料,材料vt. 填进,塞满386. temporary a. 暂时的,临时的387. temptation n. 诱惑,引诱388. terror n. 恐怖389. thrust v. 挤,推,插390. treaty n. 条约,协定391. arise vi. 产生,出现,发生;起身392. arouse vt. 引起,激起;唤醒393. burden n. 重担,负荷394. bureau n. 局,办事处395. marvelous a. 奇迹般的,惊人的396. massive a. 大的,大量的,大块的397. mature a. 成熟的398. maximum a. 最高的,最大的399. minimum a. 最低的,最小的400. nonsense n. 胡说,冒失的行动401. nuclear a. 核子的,核能的402. nucleus n. 核403. retail n./v./ad. 零售404. retain vt. 保留,保持405. restrict vt. 限制,约束406. sponsor n. 发起者,主办者vt. 发起,主办,资助407. spur n./vt. 刺激,激励408. triumph n. 胜利,成功409. tuition n. 学费410. twist vt. 使缠绕;转动;扭歪411. undergraduate n. 大学肄业生412. universal a. 普遍的,通用的;宇宙的413. universe n. 宇宙414. via prep. 经由,经过,通过415. vibrate v. 振动,摇摆416. virus n. 病毒417. voluntary a. 自愿的418. volunteer n. 志愿者v. 自愿(做)419. vote v. 选举n. 选票420. wagon n. 四轮马车,铁路货车421. appoint vt. 任命,委派422. approach v. 靠近,接近n. 途径,方式423. appropriate a. 适当的424. bunch n. 群,伙;束,串425. bundle n. 捆,包,束vt. 收集,归拢426. ceremony n. 典礼,仪式427. chaos n. 混乱,紊乱428. discount n. (价格)折扣429. display n./vt. 陈列,展览430. equivalent a. 相等的a. 相等物431. erect a. 竖直的v. 建造,竖立432. fax n./vt. 传真433. fertile a. 肥沃的;多产的434. fertilizer n. 肥料435. grateful a. 感激的436. gratitude n. 感激437. horror n. 恐怖438. horrible a. 可怕的439. Internet n. 国际互联网,因特网440. interpret v. 翻译,解释441. interpretation n. 解释,说明442. jungle n. 丛林,密林443. knot n. 结vt. 把...打成结444. leak v. 漏,渗出445. lean vi. 倾斜,倚,靠446. leap vi. 跳跃447. modify vt. 修改448. nylon n. 尼龙449. onion n. 洋葱450. powder n. 粉末451. applicable a. 可应用的,适当的452. applicant n. 申请人453. breadth n. 宽度454. conservation n. 保存,保护455. conservative a. 保守的456. parallel n. 平行线;可相比拟的事物457. passion n. ,热情458. passive a. 被动的,消极的459. pat v./n. 轻拍,轻打460. peak n. 山峰,顶点461. phenomenon n. 现象462. reluctant a. 不情愿的,勉强的463. rely vi. (on ,upon)依赖,指望464. relevant a. 有关的,切题的465. reliable a. 可靠的466. relief n. 轻松,宽慰;减轻467. reputation n. 名气,声誉468. rescue vt./n. 营救469. triangle n. 三角(形)470. sequence n. 连续;顺序471. shallow a. 浅的472. shiver vi/n. 发抖473. shrug v./n. 耸肩474. signature n. 签名475. sincere a. 诚挚的,真诚的476. utility n. 功用,效用477. utilize vt. 利用478. utter vt. 说出a. 完全的,彻底的479. variation n. 变化,变动480. vehicle n. 交通工具,车辆481. applause n. 鼓掌,掌声482. appliance n. 器具,器械483. consent n. 准许,同意vi (to)准许,同意484. conquer vt. 征服485. defect n. 缺点,缺陷486. delicate a. 易碎的;娇弱的;精美的487. evolve v.演变488. evolution n. 演变,进化489. frown v./n. 皱眉490. frustrate vt. 使沮丧491. guarantee vt./n. 保证492. guilty a. 内疚的;有罪的493. jealous a. 妒忌的494. jeans n. 牛仔裤495. liquor n. 酒,烈性酒496.liter/litre n. 升497. modest a. 谦虚道498. molecule n. 分子499. orbit n. 轨道v. (绕...)作轨道运行500. participate v. (in)参与,参加501. particle n. 微粒502. particularly ad. 特别,尤其503. respond vi. 回答,答复;反应504. response n. 回答,答复;反应505. sensible a. 明智的506. sensitive a. 敏感到,灵敏的507. tremble vi. 颤抖508. tremendous a. 巨大的;精彩的509. trend n. 趋向,倾向510. trial n. 审讯;试验511. apparent a. 显然的,明白的512. appetite n. 胃口;欲望513. deposit n. 存款,定金v.存放,储蓄514. deputy n. 副职,代表515. derive vt. 取得,得到;(from)起源于516. descend v. 下来,下降517. missile n. 导弹518. mission n. 使命;代表团519. mist n.薄雾520. noticeable a. 显而易见到521. notify vt. 通知,告知522. notion n. 概念;意图,想法523. resemble vt. 像,类似于524. reveal vt. 揭露525. revenue n. 收入,岁入;税收526. shelter n. 掩蔽处;住所527. shield n. 防护物,盾vt. 保护,防护528. vital a. 重要的;致命的,生命的529. vitally ad. 极度,非常;致命地530. urban a. 城市的531. urge vt. 鼓励,激励532. urgent a. 急迫的,紧急得533. usage n. 使用,用法536. violet a. 紫色的537. weed n. 杂草,野草538. welfare n. 福利539. whatsoever ad. (用于否定句)任何540. whereas conj. 然而,但是,尽管541. essential a. 必不可少的;本质的542. estimate n./vt. 估计,估量543. evaluate vt. 评估,评价544. exceed vt. 超过,越出545. exceedingly ad. 非常,极其546. exclaim v. 呼喊,大声说547. exclude vt. 把...排斥在外,不包括548. exclusive a. 读有的,排他的549. excursion n. 远足550. flash vi. 闪光,闪耀551. flee vi. 逃走552. flexible a. 易弯曲的553. flock n. 羊群,(鸟兽等)一群;一伙人554. hardware n. 五金器具555. harmony n. ,融洽556. haste n. 急速,急忙557. hatred n. 憎恶,憎恨558. incident n. 事件,事变559. index n. 索引,标志560. infant n. 婴儿561. infect v. 传染562. inferior a. 劣等的,次的,下级的563. infinite a. 无限的564. ingredient n. 组成部分565. inhabitant n. 居民566. jail n. 监狱567. jam n. 果酱;拥挤,堵塞568. jewel n. 宝石569. joint a.连接的;共同的570. junior a. 年少的;资历较浅的571. laser n. 激光572. launch vt. 发动,发起573. luxury n. 奢侈;奢侈品574. magnet n. 磁铁,磁体577. manual a. 用手的,手工做的n. 手册578. manufacture vt./n. 制造,加工579. marine a. 海的;海产的580. mutual a. 相互的581. naked a. 裸露的582. negative a. 否定的,消极的583. neglect vt. 忽视,忽略584. origin n. 起源,出身585. oval a. 椭圆形的n. 椭圆形586. outset n. 开始,开端587. presumably ad. 大概,可能588. prevail vi. 流行,盛行589. quit v. 停止590. quotation n. 引文,引语591. recreation n. 娱乐活动592. recruit vt. 招募,吸收(新成员)593. rival n. 竞争对手,敌手594. shuttle n. 梭子;航天飞机595. skim vt. 搬(去),掠过;浏览596. sketch n. 草图;梗概597. slender a. 苗条的,修长的598. theme n. 主题599. textile n. 纺织品600. tropical a. 热带的,炎热的601. kneel vi. 跪602. label n. 标签604. mere a. 仅仅的,只不过的;纯粹的605. nuisance n. 令人讨厌的东西(或人)606. numerous a. 众多的,许多的607. parade n. v. 列队行进608. pants [pl.] n. 长裤;内裤609. partial a. 部分的610. passport n. 护照611. prescribe vt. 开药,吩咐采用...疗法612. primitive a. 原始的,早期的613. ridge n. 脊,山脊,埂614. ridiculous a. 可笑的,荒漠的615. rigid a. 严格的;僵硬的616. withstand vt. 经受,承受617. witness n. 目击者;证据vt. 注意到;证明618. withdraw v. 收回,撤销619. slippery a. 滑的620. smash vt. 粉碎,打烂621. snap n./vt. 折断,拉断;快照622. software n. 软件623. solar a. 太阳的624. lunar a. 月的,月球的625. submerge vi. 潜入水中626. submit vi.(to)屈服,听从627. timber n. 木材,原木628. tissue n. 组织;薄纱,手巾纸629. title n. 题目,标题630. tone n. 语气,音调631. drift vi. 漂,漂流632. drip n. 滴633. durable a. 耐用的,持久的634. duration n. 持续,持续期间635. dusk n. 黄昏,薄暮636. leather n. 皮革637. legislation n. 法律,法规;立法638. leisure n. 闲暇;悠闲639. loose a. 松的,宽松的640. loosen v. 解开,放松641. earnest a. 认真的,诚挚的642. earthquake n. 地震643. echo n. 回音,回声644. elaborate a. 精心设计的,复杂的645. elastic n. 橡皮圈(带)a. 有弹性的646. elbow n. 肘647. electron n. 电子648. volcano n. 火山649. volume n. 卷,册;体积,容量650. fatigue n. 疲劳,劳累651. faulty a. 有错误的,有缺点的652. favorable a. 称赞道;有利的,顺利的653. favorite a. 特别受喜欢的n. 喜爱的人或物654. gallery n. 画廊655. gallon n. 加仑656. gap n. 间隔,差距657. garbage n. 垃圾,废物658. gaze v. 凝视,注视659. gear n. 齿轮,传动装置660. gene n. 基因661. lest conj. 唯恐,免得662. liable a. 可能的,大概的;(to)易于...的663. liberal a. 自由得664. liberty n. 自由665. license /license n. 许可证,执照666. moisture n. 潮湿667. motivate vt. 激励,激发668. motive n. 动机,目的669. generate vt. 生成,产生(光、热、电等)670. genius n. 天才,天赋671. genuine a. 真的,真诚的672. gasoline n. 汽油673. germ n. 微生物,细菌674. gesture n. 姿势,手势675. giant a. 巨大的n. 巨人,巨物676. glimpse n. 一瞥,一看677. glory n. 光荣,荣誉678. glorious n. 光荣的,极好的679. golf n. 高尔夫球运动680. hydrogen n. 氢681. oxygen n. 氧682. hostile a. 敌对的,敌意大683. household n. 家庭,户684. hook n. 钩685. holy a. 神圣地,圣洁的686. hint n. 暗示,示意687. hesitate v. 犹豫688. highlight vt. 强调,突出689. hence ad. 因此,所以;今后,从此690. herd n. 兽群,牧群551. flee vi. 逃走552. flexible a. 易弯曲的553. flock n. 羊群,(鸟兽等)一群;一伙人554. hardware n. 五金器具555. harmony n. 和谐,融洽556. haste n. 急速,急忙557. hatred n. 憎恶,憎恨558. incident n. 事件,事变559. index n. 索引,标志560. infant n. 婴儿561. infect v. 传染562. inferior a. 劣等的,次的,下级的563. infinite a. 无限的564. ingredient n. 组成部分565. inhabitant n. 居民566. jail n. 监狱567. jam n. 果酱;拥挤,堵塞568. jewel n. 宝石569. joint a.连接的;共同的570. junior a. 年少的;资历较浅的571. laser n. 激光572. launch vt. 发动,发起573. luxury n. 奢侈;奢侈品574. magnet n. 磁铁,磁体575. male a. 男性的,雄的576. female a. 女性的,雌的577. manual a. 用手的,手工做的n. 手册578. manufacture vt./n. 制造,加工579. marine a. 海的;海产的580. mutual a. 相互的581. naked a. 裸露的582. negative a. 否定的,消极的583. neglect vt. 忽视,忽略584. origin n. 起源,出身585. oval a. 椭圆形的n. 椭圆形586. outset n. 开始,开端587. presumably ad. 大概,可能588. prevail vi. 流行,盛行589. quit v. 停止590. quotation n. 引文,引语591. recreation n. 娱乐活动592. recruit vt. 招募,吸收(新成员)593. rival n. 竞争对手,敌手594. shuttle n. 梭子;航天飞机595. skim vt. 搬(去),掠过;浏览596. sketch n. 草图;梗概597. slender a. 苗条的,修长的598. theme n. 主题599. textile n. 纺织品600. tropical a. 热带的,炎热的551. flee vi. 逃走552. flexible a. 易弯曲的553. flock n. 羊群,(鸟兽等)一群;一伙人554. hardware n. 五金器具555. harmony n. 和谐,融洽556. haste n. 急速,急忙557. hatred n. 憎恶,憎恨558. incident n. 事件,事变559. index n. 索引,标志560. infant n. 婴儿561. infect v. 传染562. inferior a. 劣等的,次的,下级的563. infinite a. 无限的564. ingredient n. 组成部分565. inhabitant n. 居民566. jail n. 监狱567. jam n. 果酱;拥挤,堵塞568. jewel n. 宝石569. joint a.连接的;共同的570. junior a. 年少的;资历较浅的571. laser n. 激光572. launch vt. 发动,发起573. luxury n. 奢侈;奢侈品574. magnet n. 磁铁,磁体575. male a. 男性的,雄的576. female a. 女性的,雌的577. manual a. 用手的,手工做的n. 手册578. manufacture vt./n. 制造,加工579. marine a. 海的;海产的580. mutual a. 相互的582. negative a. 否定的,消极的583. neglect vt. 忽视,忽略584. origin n. 起源,出身585. oval a. 椭圆形的n. 椭圆形586. outset n. 开始,开端587. presumably ad. 大概,可能588. prevail vi. 流行,盛行589. quit v. 停止590. quotation n. 引文,引语591. recreation n. 娱乐活动592. recruit vt. 招募,吸收(新成员)593. rival n. 竞争对手,敌手594. shuttle n. 梭子;航天飞机595. skim vt. 搬(去),掠过;浏览596. sketch n. 草图;梗概597. slender a. 苗条的,修长的598. theme n. 主题599. textile n. 纺织品600. tropical a. 热带的,炎热的551. flee vi. 逃走552. flexible a. 易弯曲的553. flock n. 羊群,(鸟兽等)一群;一伙人554. hardware n. 五金器具555. harmony n. 和谐,融洽556. haste n. 急速,急忙557. hatred n. 憎恶,憎恨558. incident n. 事件,事变559. index n. 索引,标志560. infant n. 婴儿561. infect v. 传染562. inferior a. 劣等的,次的,下级的563. infinite a. 无限的564. ingredient n. 组成部分565. inhabitant n. 居民566. jail n. 监狱567. jam n. 果酱;拥挤,堵塞568. jewel n. 宝石569. joint a.连接的;共同的570. junior a. 年少的;资历较浅的571. laser n. 激光572. launch vt. 发动,发起573. luxury n. 奢侈;奢侈品574. magnet n. 磁铁,磁体575. male a. 男性的,雄的576. female a. 女性的,雌的577. manual a. 用手的,手工做的n. 手册578. manufacture vt./n. 制造,加工579. marine a. 海的;海产的551. flee vi. 逃走552. flexible a. 易弯曲的553. flock n. 羊群,(鸟兽等)一群;一伙人554. hardware n. 五金器具555. harmony n. ,融洽556. haste n. 急速,急忙557. hatred n. 憎恶,憎恨558. incident n. 事件,事变559. index n. 索引,标志560. infant n. 婴儿561. infect v. 传染562. inferior a. 劣等的,次的,下级的563. infinite a. 无限的564. ingredient n. 组成部分565. inhabitant n. 居民566. jail n. 监狱567. jam n. 果酱;拥挤,堵塞568. jewel n. 宝石569. joint a.连接的;共同的570. junior a. 年少的;资历较浅的571. laser n. 激光572. launch vt. 发动,发起573. luxury n. 奢侈;奢侈品574. magnet n. 磁铁,磁体575. male a. 男性的,雄的576. female a. 女性的,雌的577. manual a. 用手的,手工做的n. 手册578. manufacture vt./n. 制造,加工579. marine a. 海的;海产的。

知识清单2015高考单词

知识清单2015高考单词

2015 高考英语单词积累全国I:1.admission 2.charge 3.arrive –arrival 4.undertake 5.worthwhile 6.terribly 7.grateful 8.deepen 9.object 10.select 11.reflect 12.conflict 13.victim 14.outcome 15.betray 16.violate 17.bear 18.ignore 19.spot 20.cash 21.abundance 22.hand 23.light –lit –lit 24.declare 25.watery 26.curious 27.conduct 28.destination1.准许进入;加入权;进入权2.v.收费;充电;指控;承担责任3.到达(n. / v.)4.承担;承诺;5.值得的6.非常地7.感激的8.加深;加强;恶化9.n.物品;目标v.反对10.选择11.反应12.冲突13.受害者14.结果;效果15.背叛16.违反;侵犯17. n.熊;v.承受;忍受18.忽视;忽略19.n. 现场;v.发现20.现金21.充裕;富裕22.v.递23. v. 点燃;照亮24.宣布25.adj.似水的;含水的26.好奇的27.组织;实施;执行28.目的地全国II. 1.cautious 2.humor –humorous mercial 4.remove 5.figure 6.fuel 7.appetite8.consume9.intake10.phenomenon 11.applicant12.statistics13.mature14.evidence 15.hardship 16.flexible 17.fee 18.steady 19.brand 20.prepare –preparation 21.may well –be very likely to 22.recreational 23.tournament 24.click 25.principle 26.slightly 27.it struck / occurred to sb. that1.小心的谨慎的2.幽默(adj. –n. )3.商业的贸易的;n.广告4.移除5.数字;人物;身材;雕像;图表6.n.燃料;v.给..提供燃料;增加;刺激7.胃口8.消费9.摄入10.现象11.申请人12.数据13.成熟的14.证据15.艰难;困苦16.灵活的;17.费用18.稳定的;平稳的19.品牌20.准备(v. –n.) 21.可能22.娱乐性的23.锦标赛24.使突然明白25.原则26.略微;稍微27.某人突然想到…北京卷:1.decorate 2.instruct 3.panic 4. survive - survival 5.affordable 6.wireless 7.available 8.transparent 9.delicate 10.visible 11.interact 12.typically 13.bounce 14.absorb –absorption 15.involve –involvement 1.装饰;装修2.指导3.n./v.恐慌4.幸存(v. –n. ) 5. 买得起的6.无线的7.可获得的;可得到的8.透明的;清澈的9.易碎的;虚弱的;精细的;柔和的10.看得见的11.交流;沟通12.典型地13.弹跳14.吸收15.牵涉;卷入(v. / n.)陕西卷:1.tap 2. brush 3.routine 4.be mad with sb. 5.occasionally 6.firmly 7.convince 8.telescope 9.desperately 10.initially11.profit -profitable 12.exist –existence 13.destroy –destruction 14.threaten 15.struggle to do 16.decline 17.consistently 18.negative 19.insignificant – significant 20.convey 21.participate – participation 1.水龙头2.刷 3.习惯4.生气;气愤 5.偶然;偶尔6.坚定地;坚固地7.使确信;使相信8.望远镜9.及其孤独;极为不快10.开始;起初11.n./v.利润;获利–adj. 有利润的;有益的12.存在(v. –n.)13.破坏(v. / n.)14.威胁;恐吓15.努力做…16.减少;下降;衰退(v./n.)17.一致地;连续地18.有害的;消极的19.无意义的–有意义的20.传递21.参与(v. / n.)重庆卷:1.diagnose 2.disorder 3.section 4.wander 5.rewarding 6.structure 7.instant 8.react 9.fellow 10.privacy 11.cooperation 12.webpage 13.rank 14.unique 15.reputation 16.tension 17.unhurried 18.pace 19.romance 20.apply…to…21. device 22. analyse – analysis 1.诊断 2.紊乱;无序3.部分4.漫步5.值得做的;有益的6.结构7.立即的8.反应9.家伙10.隐私;私密11.合作;协作12.网站13. v.分等级;排列14. 与众不同的15.荣誉16.紧张;烦躁17.从容的;不慌不忙的18.节奏;步伐19.浪漫20.把..应用于…21.设备;手段22.分析(v. –n.)四川卷:1.extend 2.tasty 3.cancle 4.privilege 5.threat 6.extreme7.before long 8.long before 9.place 10.bother 11.throw a party12.be armed with 13.relieve –relief –relieved 14.offend bour16.deliver 17.calculate 18.invest 19.brighten 20.be wide awake21.be exposed to 22.track 23.output 24.costly 25.artificial26.suspect 27.wrap 1.扩大;延伸2.美味的3.取消4.荣幸;特权 5.威胁(n.)6.极度的7.不久之后8.很久以前9.v. 放置10.麻烦;困扰11.举办晚会12.装备;配备13.放松(v. – n. – adj.) 14.得罪;冒犯;令人不快;违背15.劳力;劳动力16.递送;运载;发表;宣布17.计算;核算;预测18.投资19.使明亮;使快活20.很清醒21.暴漏;接触22.n.踪迹;轨道;v.跟踪;追踪23.产量24.昂贵的25.人造的26.怀疑27.用…包裹福建卷:1.annoy 2.horrible 3.crash 4.transfer 5.reject 6.spoil7.urgent 8.annual 9.roll 10.highlight 11.chief 12.dignity13.registration 14.pattern 15.anxious –anxiety 16.intellegence17.capable 18.release 19.temporary1.使恼怒2.极坏的;恐怖的3.现金4.转移;搬迁5.拒绝6.破坏;溺爱7.紧急的;紧迫的8.每年一度的9.n. 卷;名单;面包;v.翻滚;卷起;包裹10.v.突出;强调n.最好的部分11.主要的;首要的12.庄严;尊贵13.登记;注册14.式样;范例15.紧张;焦虑(adj. – n. )16.智力17.有能力的18.释放;松开;发泄;解除;放松;公布;发布19.短暂的;暂时的安徽卷:1.disposable 2.possession 3.recycle 4.withdraw 6.sensitive7.donate 8.brand 9.represent 10.expand 11.access 12.individual13.roughly 14.division 15.defense 16.creature 17.overcome18.sacrifice 19.fundamental 20.promote 21.rural 22.urban23.nutrition 1.一次性的2.n.拥有;个人财产3.回收4.退出;收回;撤销6.敏感的7.捐献8.品牌;类型9.代表10.扩展;增加11.通道;权利12.adj.单独的;个别的n.个人13.大约;大概;粗暴的14. n.分开;分隔;分配15.防御防卫16.生物17.克服18.牺牲19.根本的20.促进;推动;提升21.乡村的22.都市的23.营养湖北卷:1.dozen 2.edition 3.gentle 4.gratefully 5.modestly6.virtually7.painless8.naughty9.constantly 10.assume11.preserve 12.element 13.habitat 14.demonstrate 15.ultimate16.emphasize 17.forgiving 18.extension 19.absolute 20.substitute21.remarkable 22.construct 23.oddness 24.gravity 25.invisible26.contradictory 27.bomb1.一打;12个2.版本3.温和的4.感激地5.谦逊地;不太(大、重要…)地 6.几乎;事实上7.无痛的;愉快的8.淘气的9.不断地10.假设11.保护;贮存12.要素13.栖息地14.证明;表达;示范15. 最终的;极端的;根本的16.强调17.宽宏大量的18.n. 扩大;延伸19.完全的20.n./v.代替;取代21.非凡的;显著地22.建筑;组成23.n.怪异24.重力25.看不见的26.对立的27.炸弹天津卷:1.fund 2.range 3.agent 4.limited 5.beyond 6.curiosity7.criticize 8.regulation 9.approve 10.residence 11.exception12.fine 13.mission 14.violate panion 16.mere17.distinguish 18.personalized 19.respond 20.elderly 21.item 22.atrandom 23.incredible 24.identify 25.circumstance 26.boldness27.mysterious 28.confront 29.acquire 30.overnight 31.guarantee32.swallow33.digest 34.spiritual 35.repeat1.资金2.范围3.经纪人4.有限的5.超越;超出6.好奇心7.批判;指责8.规章制度9.赞成10.居住11.例外12.罚款13.职责14.侵犯;违反15.伙伴;陪伴16.仅仅17.区分18.个人的19.回应20.上年纪了的21.项目;物品22.随机地23.难以置信的24.确认;找到;显示25.条件;环境26. n.大胆;敢于冒险27.神秘的28.面对;使面临;处理;29.要求30.突然;一夜之间31.保证32.吞咽33.消化34.精神的35.重复江苏卷(完形):1.be hooked on 2.positivity 3.unconventional4.exceptional5.ambitious6.drive n.7.conversation8.as well9.definite 10.impact 11.agreeable 12.treatment 13.reference 14.protection15.mask 16.guidance 17.inspiration 18.swear – swore – sworn 1.对…着迷 2.乐观 3.新奇的4.罕见的;杰出的5.有抱负的6. 强烈欲望;本能需求7.对话8.也;和9.确定的;明确的10.巨大影响11.愉悦的;适合的12.治疗13.参考14.保护15.面具16.指导;咨询17.灵感;鼓舞人心的(人;事) 18.发誓广东卷:1.abandoned 2.occur 3.examine 4.version 5.hand 6.rare7.reason v. 8.shallow 9.the former / the latter 10.shade 11.effective12.service13.fishing14.reasonable 15.biography 16.overlook 17.absorb18.image 19.explicit 20.entertainment 21.wisdom 22.condemn23.distinction 24.regional 25.prejudice 26.origin 27.indication28.authority 29.qualification 1.被遗弃的2.发生3.检查4.说法;描述;版本5.v.递交;交给6.稀少的7.推理;理解8.浅的9.前者/后者10.阴影11.有效的12.服务13.钓鱼14.合理的15.传记16.忽略;俯瞰17.吸收;理解18.形象19.清楚明白的20.娱乐21.智慧;精明22.谴责;批判23.区别;卓越24.区域的25.偏见26.起源27.表明;象征28.权威29.资格;资历。

2015年高考英语--高频考点--词汇

2015年高考英语--高频考点--词汇

2015年高考英语单词联想记忆一adventure ;n.& vt.:venture 冒险;投机risk; danger; adventurous adj.喜欢冒险的;充满危险的airplane ;n. aircraft 飞行器;飞机;disappoint ;v. 指定;委派argue ;vi. 争论;争吵discuss;brave ;adj. 勇敢的;care about担心;关心care for 喜欢;cast vt.& vi. 投掷;投射;抛(cast,cast) 广播compass ;n. 罗盘;指南针pass 通过;经过deserted adj. 荒芜的;荒废的;为人所弃的;desert 沙漠;dessert甜点;drop sb a line给某人写信(通常指写短信)e-pal;;n. pale苍白的; e-friend;error ;n. 错误;差错;false adj. 错误的;fault n.错误false; incorrect不正确的feeling ;n. 触觉;知觉;感觉;情绪;;touch;Fond;adj. 喜爱的;喜欢的; ( be) fond of喜欢;爱好Fry;;vt. & vi. 油煎;油炸frying-pan; pot; tryGun;;n. 炮;枪Hammer;n. 锤子;槌;火腿;Handsome;;adj. 英俊的;美观的;beautiful; pretty; smarthonest;adj. 诚实的;正直的hunt vt.& vi.& n. 打猎;猎取;搜寻hunt for 搜寻;追寻;寻找look/ search forin order to 为了;lie ;n./v. ;lied ); lay;lain躺;loyal ;adj. 忠诚的;忠心的;;n.忠诚;loyalist;忠臣;match; ;n. 火柴;比赛; 前进mirror; ;n. 镜子; :error 错误; terror; 恐怖;movie; ;n. 电影;film;move; I在里边演动感move电影movie;parachute ; n. 降落伞;ArA对称; graph; separate; characterrope; n. 绳;索;望远镜;saw;;n. 锯; seescared;;n. scar; scarf 围巾; s hare;;n./v. 分享;共有;分配;共享;份额;野兔smart;;adj. 聪明的;漂亮的;敏捷的; 市场solution;;n. 解答;解决办法;解决方案solve; ;v. resolution n.决心;sorrow; n. 悲哀;悲痛;row (划船)n.行;排sad ;arrow 箭speech; vt.& vi. 演说;讲话;语音speak;pronunciation ;lecturesuch as 例如;like; for example;survive; ;vi.&vt 幸免于;幸存从……中生还;surprise;surface ;vive-万岁(法语)wise ; adj. 英明的;明智的;聪明的;classical;class;formal;informal;二a great many 许许多多;极多(修饰可数名词) a number of;many a;penty of; bathroom ;n./v. 浴室;盥洗室;厕所bathe;洗澡;bring in;引进;引来; bring together带来;聚集;broad; ;adj. ―宽的路‖closet;;n. 壁橱;储藏室; ;come about;发生; ;commander; n. 司令官;指挥官指挥;控制; manCommunicate;vi. 交际;沟通;传达communication;n. 交流;通讯;通信compare vt. 比较contrast 对比削皮;剥去;prepare;cookbook;n. notebook; exercise book; guidebook;指南;end up with 以……告终begin/start with 以……开始equal adj. 相等的;胜任的; vt. 等于;比得上equality平等;equation 方程式;等式unequal不等的; be equal to ;except for;除了……之外besides;加上; in addition to ; apart from;exchange ;vt.& n. 交换;交流;兑换;变成communicate communication;expression;n.短语;表情;;fall;n秋天;瀑布;rainfall ;autumn ;call ;hall ;tallglobal ;adj. 全球的;球形的globe;n. 球; 地球仪government; n. 政府;内阁govern统治; 管理; rule ;howl;嚎叫;怒吼;嚎哭independent;adj. 独立自主的depend;international;adj. nation; nationallandlady;n. 女房东;老板娘land+ lady;majority;n. 多数;大半major 主要的make oneself at home 别客气movement;n. 运动;动作;运转;move;native;adj./n 本国的;本地的civil 国内的;local;当地的;本地人;本国人organization;n.组织;机构;团体organize; opposite在……对面president;n. 总统;校长;行长;会长; 居民;居住者;reside居住residence住宅pronounce;;vt. 发音;宣告;断言;名词; pronunciation; pronoun;publish;v. 发表;出版;公布pub酒吧(店)print ;come out;repeat; n.vi重做;重复;复述重复;反复replace;vt. 取代;替换;代替; change ; take the place of;service; n. 服务;服务性工作serve; conservation 保护;维护signal; ;n. 信号;design ;assign;appoint ;sign 标志;迹象;签名situation; n. 情形;境遇;situate v.位于;处于;坐落southern; n. 南方的;南部的northern;south;Spanish; ;adj. n 西班牙语;西班牙人;西班牙(人、语)的stand; ;n. 台;看台;摊,摊位;站;容忍;standard; understand ;stagestatement; n. 陈述;声明;综述statestay up;不睡;熬夜;sit up;stay away fromtidy;;vt. 整理;收拾tide 潮汐clean tongue ;n. 舌头;语言;口语;language mother tongue;n. 母语tongue twistertotal;;adj. ./v. 总数;合计; 总共;altogether adv.总计;总数in total;; altogether; add up to ;in all; all in all;on the whole;totally;adv. 完全地;整个地tourism;;n. 旅游;观光tour;towel;;n. 毛巾; scarf 围巾;纸巾hankerchief;手帕trade; adj.贸易;商业; business WTO. merchant;typhoon;;n. 台风; 谐音: type 类型;种类;打字adventurous;;adj. 喜欢冒险的;充满危险的; adventure ;三as well as 也;还;而且;以及backpack ;;n. 背包pack 包落后的;向后forward 向前; basic; adj./n 基本的;基本;要素base 基础的basis 基础basinboard; vt. 上(船、飞机等)on broad;broad 宽的;aboard 在船/飞机上cellophane ;n. 手机mobile phone; automobile汽车combine ;vt. & vi. (使)联合;(使)结合connect 联合;unit; join;consider ;vt. 考虑;照顾;认为side;contain ;vt. 包容;容纳; include ;tain 锡铂; tin 锡罐;destination ;n. 目的地purpose 目标;aim; goaleco-travel; ;n. 生态旅游; ecology 生态学; ecologist 生态学家equipment; ;n. 装备;设备; equip v. quip双关语; decorate装潢;装饰; excitement ;n. 刺激;兴奋;激动;excite 使激动;thrill;刺激;experience;vt.& n. 体验;经历;经验;experiment;试验;experienced adj.get away from 逃离;(fled;fled)handle ;vt./n 操作;处理;柄;把手control; operate ;conduct hand;means ;n. 手段;方法way;method; approach;nature ;n. 自然;自然界;natural; 自然的;strait; feature特征;characteristicnormal adj. 正常的;正规的;标准的formal abnormal非正式的;正式的;informal非正式的;normal ;n. 正规;常态; regular; irregular; abnormalon the other hand 另一方面unit;单元; unity统一;团结; unitepaddle; vi.n.vt. 划桨;涉水;pad row 划船particular; ;adj 特别的;特殊的;special;especial;common;general;poison ;n. 毒药;毒害; poisonous有毒的;有害的;恶毒的protect sb / sth from 保护、保卫某人(某事物;defend; keep; prevent; stop...from 阻止;responsibly adv. responsible; adj. respond 回答;反应see sb off . (到火车站、飞机场等处)为某人送行bring sb. back;separate; adj. 单独的;分开的比率;分开;隔离; Sep. 九月(缩写)similarity; .n 类似;类似处similar;相似的;differencesimple ;adj. 简单的; difficult; complexsimply ;adv. 仅仅;只不过;简单地;完全;简直;spider ;n. 蜘蛛spider map蜘蛛图;stream ;vt.& vi.乳酪scream 尖叫;task;;n. 任务;作业; duty 值日;职责;tip; n.小费;坑;沟通dip;transportation;;n. 运输;运送transport; ;vunpack;;vt.& vi 打开(包裹、行李等);卸货pack 包裹;load 装载;unload 卸载vacation ;n. 假日watch out 注意;当心;look outadvance;;vt.& vi./n. 前进;提前distance;距离;前进;提升;前进;进步;progress;注意:指―进步‖时advance是可数名词;progress是不可数名词。

2015高考英语高频词300个

2015高考英语高频词300个

15
• • • • • • • • 1. deny 2. technique 3. registration 4. departure 5. stick to 6. royal 7. object 8. thanks to 9. appetite 10. be addicted to 11. consequence 12. contribute to 13. possession 14. as to 15. rural 16. discount 17. impact 18. preference 19. invest 20. inspiration
5
• • • • • 1. nothing but 2. sign off 3. panic 4. lifestyle 5. shelter 6. volume 7. revolutionary 8. reduction 9. recommendation 10. official 11. show up 12. traditional 13. coach 14. independence 15. remind 16. curiosity 17. relationship 18. confidence 19. ignore 20. circumstance
12
• 1. professional 2. numerous 3. athlete • 4. repeated 5. achieve 6. determination • 7. inspire 8. control 9. clap 10. target • 11. bullet 12. ashamed 13. officer • 14. equal 15. behave 16. chemical • 17. when it comes to 18. creature • 19. survival 20. temptation

2015全国1必背词汇(词汇扩展+真题例句)

2015全国1必背词汇(词汇扩展+真题例句)

音标 ['dʒuːsɪ] [æ dmə'reɪʃ(ə)n] [pɜːsə'nælɪtɪ] [eksɪ'bɪʃ(ə)n] ['skʌlptʃə] [rɪ'flekt] ['kwɒlɪtɪ]
词性转换 juice(n) admire(v)/admirable(ad j) person(n)/personal(adj) exhibit(v) reflection(n)
相关词汇或用法
高考原文例句 The Pompidou Center in Paris is showing its respect and admiration for the artist and his powerful personality with an exhibition bringing toghther over 200 paintings, sculptures, drawings and more. Among the works and masterworks on exhibition the visitor will find thd best pieces.
高考原文例句 Attend a meeting. Apologize to her for my rude behaviour. When is the report due? What percentage of the world's tea exports go to Britain? Our monthly talks starts at 19:30. Admission is at normal charges and you don't need to book. He was also a major player in training others in the art of canal planning and building. Before the arrival of the freezers, there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering. The freezing Northeast hasn't been a terribly fun place to spend time this summer. I sent up a small prayer of gratefulness.

超实用高考英语复习:2015年全国2卷-高频词精选

超实用高考英语复习:2015年全国2卷-高频词精选

高考质量提升是一项系统工程,涉及到多个方面、各个维度,关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破,收到事半功倍的效果。

一、备考策略务必精准高三备考的不同阶段,目标和任务各不相同,就像打仗一样,攻克不同的山头有不同的打法,只有抓住要领,才能打赢主动仗。

一是细化“作战地图”。

从现在到一模考试前,主要任务是过课本、串教材,把基础知识再夯实,为专题复习奠定坚实基础。

各学科组教师要认真学习新课程、新课标、《中国考试评价体系及说明》和近三年高考原题,把高考考点和试题变化点做成“作战地图”,平时考试、练习要对照“作战地图”进行选题,并在“作战地图”上一一标注,确保考点训练无死角、考点覆盖无遗漏。

二是组织集体攻坚。

发挥学科组集体备考的优势,学科组内任务分解、责任到人,每次考试变式训练的预测由组长把关。

学科组坚持“一课一研”、“一考一研”,新老教师步调一致,节奏有序,充分发挥分工协作的集体教研智慧。

三是找准学科增分点。

认真研究本省、本市、本校近年来的高考数据,细化到每一个知识点的得失分情况,找准突破点和增分点,有目的进行专项训练和突破提升。

英语的阅读理解和小作文、语文的古文分析和作文、理科的做题速度、文科的答题思路等,都要制定详细的训练方案和突破的方法策略,在实践中调整提升,打破制约瓶颈,找到质量提升的突破口。

二、课堂教学务必高效。

课堂是教育教学是主阵地。

高三年级教学时间紧,教学任务重,更要切实发挥课堂40分钟的作用。

一是上好微专题课。

春节前后,一轮复习进入后期,学生不会的知识点逐步浮出水面。

这些薄弱知识点如果解决不好,将直接影响到二轮复习的效果。

高三年级要围绕浮现出来的问题,上好微专题或微微专题课,针对某一个点或几个点精讲、讲透,触类旁通。

微专题课怎么上?可以针对学生不会的问题,每节课重点解决1-2个知识点,专题强调,专点训练,不贪多,顺一个点“追祖宗八代”,剖析透!微微专题,则更精、更准、更小、更有效,可以一节课只讲一道题,但是要把这一道题挖深、挖透,讲透一个会一类,做会一题能举一反三。

2015高考英语考纲词汇表

2015高考英语考纲词汇表

一、按大词(动词、名词)记忆look 的常用短语:look up …in查找look sb. up and down 上下打量look back to/ upon回顾look upon…as把…看作look forward to期待look through浏览; 看穿take a new look呈现新面貌fear的常用短语:in fear害怕地(be) in fear of 害怕for fear of/ that担心;生怕concentrate 的常用短语:concentrate on 专心…concentrate one’s mind on 专心于…类似的短语:fix one’s mind uponfocus onput one’s heart intofocus one’s mind onsurprise常用短语:in surprise惊讶地to one’s surprise 使某人惊讶的是be surprise at/to do/that对某事感到惊讶表示“穿衣”的动作或状态的词和短语1.表示动作的有:pull onput ondressdress sb2. 表示状态的有:wearbe inbe dressed inhave … on常见表“喜欢”的短语和单词likecare forbe attached tobe keen onbe fond oftake delight in…trouble的常用短语:have much trouble / no trouble (in) doing 在…有/没有困难take great trouble to do不辞辛劳做某事put sb to th e trouble of doing …为难某人做某事make trouble捣乱be in (great) trouble惹麻烦;处在困境中help sb. out of trouble帮某人摆脱困境end的常用短语:come to an end……结束put an end to 结束……on end竖起, 连续in the end终于; 最后end up (by) doing…以……结束make both ends meet收支相抵表示“导致”、“由…引起”的短语:1. 导致cause sth. (to do)result inlead to2. 由……引起be caused byresult fromgrow out oflie in表“全力以赴”的短语:do / try one’s bestspare no efforts to dotake great pains to dogo all out to dodo what somebody can (do) to dodo all somebody can (do) to do direction常用短语:in (the ) direction of….朝……方向under the direction of ...在……的指导下follow the directions照说明去做far常用短语:far from (being)离……要求相差很远far from +(a place)距离某地很远far away遥远so far 到目前为止; 那么远as far as sb. knows/sees据某人所知by far(最高级前,比较级后)起强调作用distance常用短语:in the distance在远处from/ at a distance从远处keep sb. at a distance于某人保持一定距离It is no distance at all.不远use常用短语:used to do过去曾经、常做be used to doing …习惯于……be used to do被用来做……make good/ full use of充分利用……come into use开始使用……it is no use doing …干……没有用“出了什么事”的几种不同表达What’s wrong with….?What’s the matter with…?What’s the trouble with…?What happened (to sb.) ?“众所周知”常用表达法:It is known to all that…主语从句,that不能省As is known to all,定语从句,置于句首We all know (that)后接宾语从句Everyone knows (that)后接宾语从句, which is known to all.非限定从句,置于句末表“同意某人意见”的常用短语:agree with sb. /what sb. saidagree to sth.approve (of) sth.in favour of sth.be agreeable to sth.be for sth.“不同意”disagree with sb./ what sb. saidobject to sth.disapprove (of) sth.be against sth.sign的常用短语:sign one’s name签名sign to sb (not) to do sth.示意某人(不)做某事signs of ………的迹象would rather 与prefer 的区别1.宁愿做……而不做……would rather do A than do Bprefer A to Bprefer to do A rather than do B2. would rather 主语+ 过去式,表示“宁愿”eg. I would rather you came tomorrow than today.should prefer sb. to do sth./ should prefer 主语+ 过去式,表示“比较喜欢……”eg. I should prefer you not to go there alone.OR: I should prefer that you did not go there alone.trap常用短语be caught in a trap落入圈套be led into a trap中圈套set a trap to do sth.设圈套……be trapped in sth.被…..所围困grow常用短语in the grow of在….成长中grow up长大; 成长grow rich on靠….. 变富grow into长成……grow out of由…..引起/滋生出make常用短语be made up of =consist of 由……组成make up for弥补be made from/ of由……造成make up编造;组成;化妆be made into制成……make fun of取笑; 嘲弄make a living 谋生supply, provide, offer 的区别:1.表示“向某人提供某物”supply / provide sb. with sth.supply / provide sth. for sb.supply sth. to sb.offer sb. sth.2. 表示“主动提出做某事”offer to do sth.3. 表示“倘使”、“假如”provided / providing that= on condition that=only if4. 表示“满足需要”supply / meet a need. supply的常用短语in short supply 缺乏,不足medical/military supply医疗/军用品supplies of…许多lack的常用短语be lacking in sth. 在……不足make up for the lack of弥补……的不足for/by/from/through lack of…由于…不足,缺乏have no lack of不缺damage的常用短语do damage/harm to 对……有害cause damage to 对……造成损害ask for damage要求赔偿die of 与die from 的区别die of 表示“死于……病”或冻死、气死,或死于过度悲伤。

2015高考大纲英语词汇_及_必考高频词解读

2015高考大纲英语词汇_及_必考高频词解读

2015 高考纲领英语词汇A 1/ 17annoy vt.使愤慨,打搅anxious a.忧愁的,盼望的anyhow ad.不论怎样apart ad.相隔,分开,除掉apartment n. 一套公寓房间apologize vi.致歉,赔罪,认错appearance n.出现,到达,外观apply vt.应用,实行,使用absence n.缺席,不在场,缺少absorb vt.汲取,使专心appointment n.委任,商定,约会appreciate vt.赏识,领悟,感谢abstract a.抽象的 n.纲要 academic a.学院的,学术的approach vt.向凑近n.凑近 architecture n.建筑学,建access n接.近,通道,进口accordingly ad因.此,依据筑式样account n.记述,解说,帐目 accurate a.正确的,正确无误的argue vi.争辩,争辩,争辩arrange vt.筹办,整理,调停accuse vt.谴责,归罪于actor n.男演员arrest vt.拘捕,拘禁 arrival n.抵达,抵达者actress n.女演员 actual a.实质的,现行的artist n.艺术家,美术家ash n.灰,灰末,骨灰adapt vt.使适应,改编admire vt.敬佩,敬羡,赏识ashamed a.愧疚 (的 ),羞愧 (的 ) aside ad.在旁边,到旁边admit vt.认可,允许进入adopt vt.收养,采用,采纳aspect n.方面,样子,表面assistant n助.手,助教adult n.成年人 a.成年的 advance vi.行进,提高 n.进展assume vt.假设,肩负,体现astonish vt.使惊讶,使惊讶adventure n.冒险,惊险活动affair n.事情,事件,事务athlete n.运动员 atmosphere n.大气,氛围affect vt.影响,感人 afterward (s) ad. 此后,此后,随后attach vt.缚,系,贴,附带attack vt.vi.n.攻击,攻击agent n.代理人,代理商agriculture n.农业,农艺,农学attempt vt.试试,试图n.妄图 attend vt.列席,照料,护理ahead ad.在前,向前,提早aid n.帮助,救护,助手attitude n.态度,看法,姿势attract vt.吸引,诱惑aim vi.对准,针对,致力aircraft n.飞机,飞翔器audience n.听众,观众author n. 作者,作家alarm n.惊慌,忧愁,警报album n.集邮本,照相簿,唱片available a.可利用的,通用的average n.均匀数 a.均匀的alcohol n.酒精,乙醇 altogether ad.完整,总而言之award n.奖,奖品,判断aware a.知道的,意识到的amaze vt.使诧异,使惊讶 ambition n.壮心,志向,野心awful a.令人不快乐的amount n.总数,数目,和amuse vt.逗乐,给娱乐 Bbadly ad.坏,差,严重地analyze vt.剖析,分解,分析ancestor n.祖宗,先人badminton n.羽毛球 baggage n行.李anger n.怒,愤慨 vt.使愤慨angle n.角,角度bake vt.烤,烘,烧硬balance vt.使均衡,称 n.天平anniversary n.周年龄念日 announce vt.宣告,发布ban n. 禁令 vt. 严禁,撤消band n.乐队,带,波段2/ 17bar n.酒吧间,条,杆bare a.赤裸的,只是的burst vt.使爆裂vi.n.爆炸bury vt.埋葬,埋藏bargain n.交易vi.议价,成交base n.基础,基层,基地bush n.灌木butcher n. 屠夫,屠户basin n.盆子,盆地basis n.基础,依据button n.扣子,按钮vt.扣紧bath n.沐浴,浴缸 bathe vt.给沐浴,弄湿 Ccafé n.咖啡馆,小餐厅battery n.电池 battle n.战斗,斗争 vi.作战cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼calculate vt.计算,预计,计划beard n.胡须,络腮胡须beauty n.美,漂亮,佳人calm a.沉静的 candidate n.候选人,投考者beer n.啤酒 beg vt.vi.恳求,恳求carpet n.地毯,毡毯,毛毯carrot n.胡萝卜beginning n.开始,初步,发源behave vi.表现,举止cart n.二轮运货马车case n.状况,事实,病例belly n.腹部,胃 belong vi.属于,隶属cash n.现金,现款castle n.城堡belt n.带,腰带,区 bench n.长凳,条凳,工作台casual a.有时的,随意的cattle n.牛,牲畜,牲畜bend vt.使曲折 vi.曲折 benefit n.利益,恩泽,津贴cave n.山洞,洞窟,窑洞centimeter n.厘米best a.最好的 better a. 较好的 ad.更好地central a.中心的,主要的ceremony n.典礼,仪式,礼仪billion num.十亿 biology n.生物学,生态学certainly ad.必定,必然,自然chain n.链,链条,项圈birthplace n.出生地 bite vt. 咬,叮,螫challenge n.挑战 champion n.冠军blame vt.责怪,把归罪于blank a.空白的 n.空白channel n.海峡,渠道,频道chapter n.章,回,篇blanket n.毯子 bleed vi.流血character n.性格,特征,角色 characteristic a特.有的n.特征block n.街区 vt.拥塞,阻挠blouse n. 宽松的上衣charge vt.索价,指控 n.花费 chat vi.n. 闲聊,聊天boil vi.沸腾,汽化 vt.煮沸 bomb n.炸弹 vt.轰炸check n.支票cheek n.脸颊,脸蛋bone n.骨,骨骼border n.边沿,界限chief a.主要的,首席的chimney n.烟囱bother vt.搅扰,诱惑n.麻烦brake n.闸,刹车vi.制动cigar n. 雪茄cigarette n.香烟branch n.树枝,分部,分支brand n.商品,烙印vt.铭记citizen n.公民,市民,居民civil a.公民的,文职的brick n.砖块brief a.简洁的vt.作简报clerk n.店员,做事员,职员climate n.天气broad a.宽的,阔的,宽泛的broadcast n.广播,播音clinic n.诊所,医务室,会诊clothing n.衣服broom n. 扫帚bucket n.水桶,吊桶cock n.公鸡,龙头collar n.衣领budget n.估算burden n.担子,负担,装载量3/ 17comb n.梳子 vt.梳理 combine vt.使联合,兼有cupboard n.碗柜 cure vt.医治 n.治愈comedy n.喜剧,喜剧场面comfort n.舒坦,宽慰 vt.宽慰curious a.好奇的,稀罕怪异的curtain n.帘,窗帘,幕 (布 ) comment n.议论,建议,说明 commercial a.商业的,商品化的cushion n.垫子,坐垫,靠垫custom n.习惯,民俗,海关committee n.委员会communism n.共产主义customer n.顾客,顾主cycle n.循环Dcommunist n.共产党员companion n.伙伴damage vt.伤害,破坏n.伤害 damp a.湿润的compete vi.竞赛,竞争,抗衡complex a.联合的,复杂的darkness n.黑暗 dawn n.拂晓,初步comrade n.同志 concentrate vt.集中,齐集,浓缩deadline n. 最后限期debate n.vi.争辩,争辩concern n.关怀,牵挂,关系conclusion n结.论,推论,debt n.债务,负债 declare vt.断言,申明结尾decorate vt.装修 decrease vi.n.减少concrete n.混凝土 a.详细的,实在的 conduct n.举止,行为,指导deed n.行为,伟绩,契约defeat vt.战胜,击败conductor n.售票员, (乐队 )指挥 confident n.确信的,自defence n.防守,辩白defend vt.捍卫,防守信的degree n.程度,度,学位delay vt.推延,耽误,延迟confirm vt.证明,必定,赞成conflict n.争辩,矛盾,斗争delete vt. 删除,擦掉delight n.快乐 vt.使快乐confuse vt.使杂乱,混杂congratulation n. 祝词,贺辞deliver vt.送达,送交demand vt.要求,需要consist vi.由构成 constant a.常常的,永久的department n. 部,司,局,处,系depth n.深度,深处construction n.建筑,建筑物consume vt.耗费,花费description n.描述;形容desert n.荒漠 vt.离弃,擅离contain vt.包括,容纳content a.满意的,知足的deserve vt.应受,值得design vt.设计 n.设计,图样continent n.大陆,洲contribute vt.捐赠,捐助,投稿desire vt.相望,要求 n.梦想 destination n.目的地,终点,convenient a.便利的,方便的convince vt.使确信,使服气目标corn n.谷物,小麦 cottage n.村舍,小屋 counter n.柜台,destroy vt.损坏,消灭detect vt.觉察,觉察,侦探计数器 court n.法庭determine vt. 决定,信心devote vt.将奉献,致力于courtyard n. 庭院,院子crash vi.碰撞,坠落 n.碰撞diagram n.图解,图表,简图dial n.钟面,拨号盘 vt.cream n.奶油 creature n.生物,创建物拨号 diamond n.钻石,菱形dictation n.口传credit n.信誉,分数 crew n.全体船员diet n.饮食,食品 differ vi.不一样,相异crime n.罪,罪状,犯法crop n.农作物,庄稼digest vt.消化,领悟n.文摘 digital a.数字的crossing v. 横越n. 交错口crowd n.群,大众,一伙人dirt n.尘,土,污垢disadvantage n.弊端,短处4/ 17disagree vi.不一样意;不一致disappear vi.不见,失散,消逝error n.错误,错误,差错escape vi逃.跑,逸出 n.逃跑disappoint vt.使绝望 disaster n.灾害especially ad.特别,特别,分外essay n短.文,散文,小品文discount n.折扣 discriminate vt.vi.差别对待,鄙视evaluate vt.议论,估的价event n.事件,事变dislike vt.n.不喜欢,憎恶distance n.距离,远处evidence n.依据,凭证,证人exact a.切实的,精准的distant a.在远处的,疏远的 distinguish vt.差别,鉴别exactly ad.的确这样exchange vt.互换,沟通 n.互换district n.地域,地区 document n.公函,文件exciting a.令人喜悦的exhibition n.展览,陈设,博览会donate vt.vi.捐赠 dormitory n.集体卧室,宿舍exist vi.存在,生计exit n.出口,散场 vi.退出dot n.点,圆点 vt.打点于 download n. (从 BBS)下装,卸载expand vt.扩大,使膨胀expense n.花销,花费,花费downtown adv. 在市里,往市里 drawing n.绘画expert n.专家 a.娴熟的 explanation n.解说,说明,辩白drill n.钻头,演练 vi.钻孔 drown 淹死explode vt.使爆炸 vi.爆炸 exploit vt.盘剥,利用,开辟drunka.醉的,沉醉的due a.预期的,应给的explore vt.vi.探险,探究export vt.输出,出口dulla.无聊的,灰暗的dust n.尘埃expression n.词句,表达,表情extra a.额外的 ad.特别地dusty a.多尘埃的,灰蒙蒙的;粉末状的;灰色的extraordinary a.非同平时的,特其他 extremely ad.极其,E 特别Feager a.盼望的,热切的earn vt.挣得,获取fade vi.退色,渐渐消逝failure n.失败,失败的人earthquake n.地震 eastern a.东方的,朝东的fairly ad.相当,公正地 faith n.相信,信心,崇奉edit vt. 编写,编纂,校正effect n.成效,效劳false a.不真切的,假造的familiar a.熟习的elect vt.选举,选举 electricity n.电,电流farther ad.更远地 a.更远的fasten vt.扎牢,扣住,使固定electronic a.电子的 embarrass vt.使窘况,使犯难fault n.弊端,过错,故障favor n.好感,赞成,恩泽emergency n.紧迫状况,忽然事件employ vi.聘用fax n.vt. 传真 feather n.羽毛,翎毛,羽状物endless a.无止境的 engine n.发动机,引擎federal a.联邦的,结盟的fee n.费,酬劳,赏金enjoyable a.令人快乐的,有乐趣的entertainment n. 娱乐,款待,娱乐表演fellow n.人,家伙,伙伴female n.a.女性的,雌性的entire a.所有的,完全的entrance n.进口,进入fence n.栅栏 fiction n.小说,虚假,杜撰envelope n.信封,封套envy vt.n.忌妒,敬羡fierce a.凶狠的,狂热的figure n.数字,外形,人物equal a.相等的,同等的equipment n.装备,设备,装备file n.档案vt.把归档finance n.财政,金融,财路5/ 17fireworks n.[pl.]鞭炮,烟花firm a.坚定的n.企业,商号generous a.大方的,宽厚的gentle a.平和的,柔和的fist n.拳头flame n.火焰,光芒,热忱glance vi.看一下n.一瞥globe n.地球,世界,地球仪flash n.闪光vi.闪,闪耀flight n.航班,飞翔,逃跑flesh n.肉,肌肉,肉体float vi.飘荡vt.使飘荡goal n.球门,得分,目的goods n.货物,商品gradual a.渐渐的,渐进的gradually ad.渐渐地,逐渐地flood n.洪水flour n.面粉,粉末graduate n.大学毕业生vi.毕业graduation n.毕业flow vi. 流动,飞扬,涨潮fluent a.流畅的,流畅的grain n.谷物,谷粒,颗粒grand a.雄伟的,重要的focus vi.聚焦,凝视n.焦点foggy a.有雾的,模糊的grasp vt.抓紧,掌握n.抓 gravity n.重力,引力,严重性fold vt. 折叠,合拢n.褶 folk n.人们,家眷,家属greatly ad.大大地,特别地;伟大地,崇敬地greet vt.fond a.喜欢的,宠爱的fool n.傻子 vt.欺诈,捉弄问候,招呼,反响foolish a.愚笨的 forbid vt.严禁grey n./a.灰色 (的 ) grocer n.杂货商forecast n.展望,预告vt.预示 forever ad.永久,老是,grocery n.杂货店 guide n.导游 vt.指导老是guilty a.愧疚的,有罪的forgive vt.谅解,饶恕former a. 在前的 n.前者高考必备单词 985 (H-Z)fortnight n.两礼拜,十四天fortunate a.好运的Hfortunately ad.好运地,幸好fortune n.命运,运气,财富haircut n.剪发;发型,发式hammer n. 锤子vt.锤击found vt. 创办,创办fountain n.泉水,喷泉handkerchief n.手帕 handle n.柄,把手 vt.办理freedom n.自由 frequent a.常常的happiness n.幸福;知足harbour n.港frequently ad.常常,屡次地frighten vt.使惊慌,恐吓hard-working adj. 勤奋 hardship n.困难,困苦fry vt.油煎,油炸,油炒fuel n.燃料 vt.给加燃料harm n.伤害,伤害 vt.伤害 harmony n.协调,和睦function n.功能,职务,函数fur n.软毛,毛皮,裘皮harvest n.收获,收成vt.收割 headmaster n. 英国中小学校长,男舍监further ad. 更进一步G hesitate vi.踌躇,迟疑highway n.公路,大路gain vt.获取,增添n.增进hire vt.聘用 honey n.蜜,蜂蜜,甜,甜蜜garbage n.垃圾,污物,废料gas n.煤气,气体hopeless a.没有希望的,无望的horrible a. 可怕的,极gather vi.齐集,会合vt.采集 gay a.快乐的,鲜亮的可憎的,极可厌的generally ad.一般地,往常地generation n.一代,一代人,host n.主人,东道主 housewife n.家庭主妇产生humour v. 纵容,将就 ? hunger n.饥饿,盼望lack vt.缺少,不足n.欠缺的东西hunt n.vt.狩猎,找寻ladder n.梯子lately ad.近来Iidentity n.身分,同样vt.确立身份ignore vt.不管,不理,忽视illegal a.非法的immediate a.立刻的,直接的immigrate v.移民import vt.n. 输入,进口importance n.重要性impress vt.给深刻印象income n.收入,利润indeed ad.真切地,的确independent a.独立的,自主的indicate vt.标示,表示,表示infer vt.推论,推测,猜想later ad.此后latter a.( 二者中 )后者的lawyer n.律师league n.联盟,结盟leak vi.漏;泄漏n.破绽lecture vi.演讲;授课n.演讲;授课legal a.合法的length n.长度less a.更少的 ad.更少地liberate vt. 解放,开释librarian n.图书室馆员lifetime n. 终生inform vt. 通知,向报告innocent a.清白的,天真的lightning n.闪电likely a.可能的 ad.很可能insect n.昆虫 insert vt.插入,嵌入limit vt.限制,限制 n.限度,限制link vt.连结 n.联系inspire vt.激励,给以灵感instant n.瞬时 a.立刻的lip n.嘴唇 liquid n.液体 a.液体的,流动的institute n.研究所,学院instrument n.仪器,工具,乐器literature n.文学 (作品 ) litre n.公升insurance n.保险,保险费intelligence n.智力,理解力,living-room n.起居室 load vt.装,装满 n.负载;负担情报loaf n.一条面包local a.地方的 n.局部intend vt.想要,打算,意指interpret vt.解说,说明,口译loose a.宽松的;自由的lorry n.卡车interpreter n. 翻译 interrupt vt.打断,打搅,中断loss n.丢失;失败;损失luggage n.行李,皮箱J 肺lung n.Mjam n.果酱 jar n.罐子,坛子,广口瓶mailbox n.邮箱jazz n.爵士音乐,爵士舞曲journalist n.记者,新闻工作者major vi.主修,专攻 a.主要的,多半的 n.专业majority n.多半 male a.男的,雄的journey n.旅游,旅途judge n.法官,评判员mankind n.人类 manner n.方式,态度;礼貌jungle n.森林,密林 junior a.年少的,地位较低的n.晚辈march n.三月 mass n.大批;民众justice n.正义,公正,司法material n. 资料,原料;素材 a.物质的Kmathematics n.数学matter n.事情;物质vi.重要,相关系kindergarten n.幼儿园L maximum n.最大批 a.最大的means n.方法,手段meanwhile ad.同时,当时measure vt.量,丈量 n.丈量;nowhere ad.任何地方都不nuclear a.原子核的;核心的举措nut n.坚果nutrition n. 营养medal n.奖章,纪念章media n. 媒体mental a. 智力的;精神的menu n.菜单merchant n.商人mercy n.仁爱merely ad.只是,只可是merry a.欢喜的,快乐的Oobey vt.服从 vi.听从 observe vt.察看,注意到obtain vt.获取 obvious a.不言而喻的occupation n.占据,据有;职业,工作 occupy vt.占据,据有;繁忙midday n.正午 midnight n.子夜occur vi.发生 official a.官方的 n.官员,行政人员mild a.温柔的;暖和的million num.百万onto prep.到上 opera n.歌剧mine pron.我的 n.矿,矿山;地雷,水雷vt.开采operate vi.操作;实行手术opinion n.建议,看法mineral n.矿物 a.矿物的 minimum n.最小量 a.最小的oppose vt.反对,抗争opposite a.对面的 n.对峙物minister n.部长,大臣minority n.少量派;少量民族optimistic a.乐观的oral a.口头的miserable a.难过的,凄惨的misunderstand vt.误会,误会orbit n.运转轨道 vt.围绕 ordinary a.平时的,平庸的mix vt.使混杂;混杂mobile a.运动的,挪动的organize vt.组织,安排;筹办original a.最先的;新奇modest a.谦虚的 moral a.符合道德的 n.道德,品德的 n.创新motor n.发动机,灵活车mountainous adj.多山的otherwise ad.此外,要否则ought aux.应当mourn vi.哀思,悼念movement n.动作;活动;挪动outdoor a./ad. 户外的,野外的outdoors ad.在户外 n.户外multiply vt. 增添;乘 musical a.音乐的outer a.外面的,外面的outline n.轮廓;纲领Noutstanding a.突出的,优秀的overcome vt.战胜,战胜nail n.钉子;指甲 vt.钉 nation n.民族,国家owe vt.欠;归功于ox n.公牛nationality n.国籍,民族native a.当地的 n.当地人navy n.海军 neat a.整齐的;简洁的oxygen n.氧,氧气Pneedle n.针 vt.缝补,编织nephew n.侄子,外甥pack vt.捆扎,打包;挤满n.包 packet n.小包nest n.巢,窝 net a.净的,纯的 n.网,网状物pain n.难过;痛苦painful a.难过的niece n.侄女,外甥女noble a.崇高的 n.贵族painting n.油画;绘画pan n.平底锅noisy a.喧闹的,喧杂的noun n.名词panic n.惊慌,慌张paragraph n.(文章的 )段,节novel n.小说 a.奇特的,新奇的 nowadays ad.当今,现parcel n.包裹,邮包parrot n.鹦鹉在 n.当今,现在participate vi.参加,参加particular a.特别的,特定的8/ 17precious a.宝贵的,可贵的predict vt.预知,展望partly ad.部分地 partner n.伙伴,搭挡,合伙人;配偶prefer vt.宁愿,宁愿 press vi.压,按 vt.压;压迫 n.印刷; passer-by n. 过路人 passive a 被.动的,悲观的 新闻,报刊;第一版社pattern n.式样,模型 pause n.中断 vi.中断,暂停 pretend vt.假装,装作 vi.假装 principle n.原则,原理 peaceful a.和平的;沉静的 pence n. penny 的复数 process n 过.程 vt.办理 production n.产品;产量 per prep.每,每一perform vt.执行;演出profession n.职业 professor n.教授performance n.执行;表演;表现 permit vt.赞成 n.执照, profit n.利润 vi.受益 project n.计划;工程;项目 vi.伸出 赞成证vt.设计,规划persuade vt.说服 petrol n.汽油promote vt.促进,提高;销售 province n.省phenomenon n.现象 phrase n.短语,习习用语publish vt.宣告,发布;第一版,刊印 pump n.泵 vt.用泵抽,打气pile n.堆 vt.堆叠 pill n.药丸punishment n.处罚 purchase vt.购置 n.购置;赃物pillow n.枕头 pin n.别针,钉子 vt.钉住pure a.贞洁的 puzzle n.难题;谜 vi.使诱惑 pipe vt.用管道输送 n.管子,导管;烟斗 platform n.站台, Q讲台quality n.质量;特征 quantity n.数目;大批 player n.表演者,竞赛者 playmate n. 玩伴,游伴 quarrel vi.争执 n.争执,吵嘴 queue n.行列 vi.排队等待pleased a.快乐的 plough n.犁 vt.犁,耕 quit vt. 走开,停止;离职 poet n. 诗人 毒药 vt. 迫害;投毒Rpoison n.range vi.改动,变化 n.范围pole n.杆,柱 policy n.政策,目标rank n.军衔 vt.归类于 rate n.比率;速度;价钱 vt.议论, political a.政治上的 politics n.政治 估价pollution n.污染 port n.港口ray n.光芒;射线 react vi.反响positive a.确立的;踊跃的;正的 possession n 财.产reading n.阅读;读物 reality n.现实;真切 possibly ad.可能地,或许 postcode n. 邮递区号 reception a.招待;招待处 recognize vt.认出,辨别 pot n.锅 potential a.潜伏的 n.潜能recommend vt.介绍 recover vt.恢复,康复 pour vt.流, 滂沱大雨 vi.倾注 powder n.粉末;火药 recycle vt.重复利用 reduce vt.减少,减小 power n.能力;电力;权益powerful a. 强有力的refer vt.求援于 vi.谈到;参照,查阅 reflect vt.反射,反映;思虑practical a.适用的 pray vt.恳求;祷告reform n. 改革,改进 vt.改革, 改革 register vt.登记,9/ 17注册 n.登记,注册salary n.薪资 satellite n.卫星regular a.规则的,齐整的;按期的,惯例的reject vt. satisfaction n.满意 scan vt.阅读;扫描拒绝;扔掉;驳回scare vt.惊吓 vi.吃惊 scene n.情形;风景relate vt.联系 relative a.相关系的;相对的 n.亲戚,家属schedule vt.安排 n.时间表,计划表 scholarship n奖.学金relevant a.相关的;中肯的reliable a.靠谱的scientific a.科学的 scold vt.责备religion n.宗教崇奉 rely vi.依靠,依靠;信任scream vi.尖叫 n.尖喊声 seaside n.海边remark vi.议论 n.议论;备注 remind vt.提示section n.切片;部门;章节secure a.安全的remote a.遥远的 remove vt.挪动;搬家seed n.种 (子 ),籽 seek vt.找寻,探究rent n.租金,租 vi.出租 repair vt. 维修,维修 n.维修seize vt.抓住;争夺,据有select vt.选择 vi.精选repeat vt.重说,重做 n.重复 reply vi.回答,回复 n.回复self n.自我,自己 selfish a.自私的,利己的represent vt.描述;代表,象征 \ republic n.共和国senior a.年长辈;资格老的sensitive a.敏感的,敏捷的reputation n.声誉,名誉request n.恳求,要求 vt.恳求,要求settle vt.安排,安置;解决vi.定居 sew vt.缝制rescue vt.援救,救援reserve vt.贮备,保存;预约sex n.性别,性 shade n.树荫;遮光物 vi.隐蔽resist vt.抵挡,抵制respect vt.敬爱,尊敬 n.敬爱shadow n.暗影,影子 shallow a.浅的,浅陋的n.浅滩respond vi.回答;响应responsible a.有责任的;尽责的sharp ad.(时辰 )整 a.尖利的;敏锐的;难听的retire vi.退休 revise vt.校正,改正shave vt.剃,刮 vi.修面 n.刮脸 sheet n.被单;纸张,薄片revolution n.革命;旋转reward n.报恩;酬劳 vt.报恩;shelter n.遮蔽处 vt.遮盖,掩护 shock n.冲击;震撼;电酬劳击 vi.震动ripe a.成熟的;机遇成熟的risk n.风险,危险 vt.冒险shoot vt.发射;射门,投篮n.抽芽 shopping n.购物rob vt.打劫,抢掠 vi.打劫,抢掠rocket n.火箭shore n.滨,岸 shortcoming n.弊端,弊端roll vi.转动,转动 n.一卷;名册roof n.屋顶shot n.射击,发射;投篮sigh vi.叹息,惋惜 n.惋惜root n.根 (部 );本源 vi.生根,扎根rough a.表面不平的;sign n.符号;征兆 vt.署名 signal n.信号 vi.发信号大略的;大概的significance n.意义,意味;重要性simply ad.简单地;rude a.粗野的,残暴的ruin n.破坏;废墟 vt.破坏朴实地;只是,只可是Ssincere a.真挚的,诚挚的sincerely ad.真挚地sacrifice vt.牺牲,献祭 sailor n.船员,水兵sink vi.下沉,降低 n.水槽,水池 skin vt.剥皮 n.皮,皮10/ 17肤;兽皮suit n.起诉,诉讼 vt.合适 suitable a.适合的;合适的skyscraper n摩.天大楼slave n.奴隶,苦工sum n.总数;金额 vi.合计 summary a.简洁的,简要的slight a.修长的;稍微的slightly ad.稍微地n.纲要,总结slim a.修长的,细小的smooth a.光滑的,沉静的sunset n.日落 sunshine n.阳光sneaker n. 鬼头鬼脑做事的人,鄙俗者,运动鞋 soccer n. support vt.支持;奉养;蒙受surround vt.包围,围绕英式足球survive vt.幸免于 vi.活下来swallow vt.吞,咽 vi.吞,咽socialism n社.会主义 socialist a社.会主义的n.燕子software n.软件 soil n.土壤;土地switch n.开关;变换 vt.变换 symbol n.象征;符号solar a.太阳的,日光的soul n.灵魂,精神;人sympathy n.怜悯,怜悯心system n.系统;制度Tspecific a.独有的;详细的spit vi.吐唾沫tailor n.裁缝 vt.裁制衣服talent n.天才,才能splendid a.壮丽的,明显的split vt.劈开tank n.坦克;大容器 tap vt.轻打,轻敲 n.塞子,龙头;轻叩,轻拍spoken a. 口头讲的,口语的vbl. speak 的过去分词sponsor n.倡始者 vt.倡始target n.靶;目标 tax n.税 (款 )vt.收税spot vt.认出,发现 n.点,斑点;地址spy n.间谍,特务tear n. 泪滴,眼泪 vt.扯开,扯破 technical a.技术的,vt.侦探,监督工艺的technique n.技巧,技术teenager n.青少年stable a.稳固的,平定的n.马厩,马棚stadium n. 露天大型体育场telegram n.电报 telegraph n.电报 (机 ) v.发电报staff n.全体工作人员 stage n.舞台;阶段,期间telescope n.望远镜 television n.电视,电视机stair n.楼梯 stare vi.凝望temple n.神殿,庙宇;太阳穴temporary a.暂时的,暂时的starve vi.饿死 vt.使饿死steady a.坚固的 vt.使稳固tend vi.走向,趋势 tendency n.趋势,趋势steam n.蒸汽 vi.蒸发 vt.蒸煮 steel n.钢tense a.紧张的;拉紧的n.时态 theme n.题目;词干;主旋律straight a.直的;正直的ad.直接地strength n.力量,力气theory n.理论,学说therefore ad.所以,所以stress n压.力;重音 vt.侧重,重申strike vt.打,击;罢工 n.停工;打击;殴打thief n. 窃贼,盗窃犯thinking n.思虑;想法,看法struggle n.斗争;奋斗vi.斗争;奋斗studio n.工作室,throat n. 咽喉 throughout prep.遍布 ad.各处播音室thus ad.这样,这样;因此tick n.滴答声;记号vi.发出style n.风格,式样suck vt.吸,吮滴答声suddenly ad.忽然suffer vt.遭到,忍耐vi.受害,受损失tight a.紧的;紧身的ad.牢牢地timetable n. 时间表;时11/ 17刻表various a.各种各种的vast a.巨大的,广阔的tin n.锡;罐头tip vt.轻击 vi.给小费 n.小费vehicle n.车辆verb n.动词tire vi.疲惫;厌烦n.轮胎title n.标题,题目;称呼,头衔victim n.牺牲者,受害者view vt. 对待;看n.看法;风景tobacco n.烟草,烟叶tolerate vt. 忍耐,容忍violent a.剧烈的,狂暴的virus n.病毒topic n.题目;论题,话题tough a.坚韧的;强健的visa n.签证;信誉卡volunteer n.志愿者vt.志愿track n.行迹,路径;轨道tractor n.拖沓机vote n.选举,投票voyage n.航海vi.航海,航空tradition n. 传统,老例transport n.运输vt.运输Wtrap n.圈套;诡计vt.诱骗trend vi.伸向;偏向n.偏向wage n.薪资,酬劳waiter n. 侍从,服务员trial n.试验;审讯trick n.诡计;诀窍vt.利用waitress n.女侍从,女服务员wave n.波,波浪;起伏vi.颠簸;招手type n. 种类vi.打字typewriter n. 打字机weakness n.短处web n.(蜘蛛 )网,网状物;网络typical a.典型的,代表性的typist n.打字员website WWW( 全球网)的站点wedding n.婚礼tyre n.轮胎U weed n.杂草,野草vi.除草well-known a.尽人皆知的underline vt.在下划线;重申whisper vt.低声地讲vi.低语n.密语,密语whistle n.口understanding n.理解,理解力unfair a.不公正的哨 vi.吹口哨uniform a.同样的n.制服unique a.独一的wild a.野生的;野蛮的n.荒地willing a.心甘宁愿的unite vi.联合vt.使联合united adj.一致的;联合的wind n.风wipe vt. 揩,擦n.揩,擦universe n.宇宙,世界unknown a.未知的,不著名的wire n.金属线,电缆within prep. 在里面;不超出unusual a.不平时的,独到的update vt.更新,使现代化witness n.凭证;证人vt.目睹wooden a.木制的;古板的n.现代化,更新wool n.羊毛,毛线worse a.更坏的ad.更坏upset vt.使不适,使心烦n.杂乱upward a.向上的,上升的ad.向上,往上worst a.最坏的ad.最坏地worthwhile a. 值得的urban a.都市的usually ad.往常urgent a.紧迫的would aux.将;愿意Yyouth n.青春;青年Vvalley n.山谷,流域valuable a.值钱的,有价值的n.名贵物件variety n.多样化,种类12/ 172013 高考必考词汇400 词46.stimulate vt.刺激,激励47.acquire vt.获得,获取;学到48.accomplish vt . 达成 ,抵达;推行work n.网状物;广播网,电视网;网络1.alter v. 改变 ,改动 ,更改50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流2.burst vi.n. 忽然发生 ,爆裂51.tidy a. 整齐的 ,齐整的3.dispose vi. 除掉;处理;解决;办理 (of) 52.trace vt. 追踪 ,找到 n. 印迹 ,踪影4.blast n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸 ,炸掉53.torture n./vt. 拷打 ,摧残5.consume v. 耗费 ,耗尽54.wander vi. 遨游 ,闲逛6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的55.wax n. 蜡7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);厌弃56.weave v. 织 ,编8.spill v. 溢出 ,溅出 ,倒出57.preserve v. 保护 ,保存 ,保持 ,保持9.slip v. 滑动 ,滑落;忽视61. abuse v. 滥用 ,凌虐;诅咒10.slide v. 滑动 ,滑落 n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的11.bacteria n. 细菌63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会12.breed n. 种 ,品种 v. 生殖 ,产仔64. battery n. 电池(组)13.budget n. 估算 v. 编估算 ,作安排65. barrier n. 阻碍;棚栏14.candidate n. 候选人66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物15.campus n. 校园67. career n. 生涯 ,职业16.liberal a. 大方的;丰富的;自由的68. vessel n. 船舶;容器 ,器皿;血管17.transform v. 转变 ,改革;变换69. vertical a. 垂直的18.transmit v. 流传 ,播放;传达70. oblige v. 迫使 ,责成;使感谢19.transplant v. 移植71. obscure a. 灰暗 ,模糊20.transport vt. 运输 ,运送 n. 运输 ,运输工具72. extent n. 程度 ,范围 ,大小 ,限度21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变73. exterior n. 外面 ,表面 a. 外面的 ,表面的22.vary v. 变化 ,改变;使多样化74. external a. 外面的 ,表面的 ,外面的23.vanish vi. 消灭 ,不见75. petrol n. 汽油24.swallow v. 吞下 ,咽下 n. 燕子76. petroleum n. 石油25.suspicion n. 思疑 ,怀疑77. delay vt./n. 推延 ,延迟 ,耽误26.suspicious a. 思疑的 ,可疑的78. decay vi. 腐化 ,腐败d a. 暖和的 ,暖和的;温柔的 ,味淡的79. decent a. 像样的 ,风光的28.tender a. 温柔的;柔弱的80. route n. 路;路线;航线29.nuisance n. 伤害 ,阻碍 ,厌烦(的人或事物)81. ruin v. 破坏 ,损坏 n. 破坏 ,[pl.] 废墟30.insignificant a. 无心义的 ,不足轻重的;无价值的82. sake n. 缘由 ,原由31.accelerate vt. 加快 ,促进83. satellite n. 卫星32.absolute a. 绝对的 ,无条件的;完整的84. scale n. 大小 ,规模;等级;刻度33.boundary n. 分界限 ,界限85. temple n. 庙宇34.brake n. 刹车 ,制动器 v. 刹住(车)86. tedious a. 乏滋味 ,单一的35.catalog n. 目录(册)v. 编目87. tend vi. 易于 ,趋势36.vague a. 模糊的 ,不明确的88. tendency n. 趋势 ,趋势37.vain n. 白费 ,空费89. ultimate a. 极端的 ,最大的 ,最后的 n. 极端38.extinct a. 绝灭的 ,熄灭的90. undergo v. 经历 ,遭到39.extraordinary a. 不平时的 ,特其他 ,非凡的91. abundant a. 丰富的 ,丰裕的 ,大批的40.extreme a. 极度的 ,极端的 n. 极端 ,过分92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采用41.agent n. 代理人 ,代理商;动因 ,原由93. adapt vi. 适应 ,合适;改编 ,改写 vt. 使适应42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料 ,酒精94. bachelor n. 学士 ,学士学位;只身一人汉43.appeal n./vi. 号召 ,央求95. casual a. 有时的 ,刚巧的;暂时的;非正式的44.appreciate vt. 重视 ,赏识 ,赏识96. trap n. 圈套 ,骗局 v. 设圈套捕获45.approve v. 同意 ,赞成 ,赞成97. vacant a. 空的 ,未占用的13/ 1798. vacuum n. 真空 ,真空吸尘器145. range n. 幅度 ,范围 v. (在某范围内)改动99. oral a. 口头的 ,口述的 ,口的146. wonder n.100. optics n. (单、复数同形)光学147. isolate vt. 使隔绝 ,使孤立148. issue n.149. hollow a. 空的 ,中空的 ,空虚道101. organ n. 风琴150. hook n. 钩 vt. 钩住102. excess n. 过分 ,过度 ,剩余151. adequate a. 合适地;足够103. expel v. 驱赶 ,开除 ,赶出152. adhere vi. 粘附 ,附着;恪守 ,坚持104. expend v. 花费153. ban vt.105. expenditure n. 支出 ,花费;经费154. capture vt.106. expense n. 开支 ,花费155. valid a. 有效的 ,有依据的;正当的107. expensive a. 花销多的;价钱尊贵的156. valley n. 山谷 ,峡谷108. expand v. 扩大 ,扩充;睁开 ,膨胀157. consistent a. 坚固定;一致的 ,有始有终的109. expansion n. 扩大 ,扩大;发展 ,膨胀158. continuous a. 持续的 ,连续(不停)的110. private a. 个人的159. continual a. 不停地 ,屡次的111. individual a. 个其他 ,独自的 n. 个人 ,个体160. explode v. 迸发;激增112. personal a. 个人的;亲身的161. exploit v. 盘剥;利用 ,开采114. personnel n. [ 总称 ] 人员 ,职工;162. explore v. 勘探115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋163. explosion n. 激增116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋164. explosive a. 极易惹起争辩的117. the Arctic Ocean 165. remote a. 遥远的 ,荒僻的118. the Antarctic Ocean 166. removal n. 除掉 ,除去119. grant vt. 授与 ,赞成 ,准予167. render vt. 使得 ,以致119. grand a. 雄伟大 ,壮丽的 ,重要的167. render vt.120. invade v. 168. precaution n. 预防 ,防范 ,警惕121. acid n. 酸,酸性物质 a. 酸的;尖刻的169. idle a. 懒散的 ,无所作为的122. acknowledge v. 认可;道谢170. identify vt. 认出 ,判定123. balcony n. 露台171. identify n. 身份;个性 ,特征124. calculate vt. 计算 ,核算172. poverty n. 贫困125. calendar n. 日历 ,月历173. resistant a. (to) 抵挡的 ,抗 ...的 ,耐 ...的126. optimistic a. 乐观174. resolve vt. 解决;决定 ,决意127. optional a. 175. barrel n. 桶128. outstanding a. 176. bargain n.129. export n. 177. coarse a.130. import n. 178. coach n.131. impose vt. 把 .. 179. code n.132. religion n. 180. coil n.133. religious a. 181. adult n.134. victim n. 182. advertise v.135. video n. 183. advertisement n.136. videotape n. 184. agency n.137. offend v. 185. focus v.138. bother v. 186. forbid vt.139. interfere v. 187. debate n./v. 辩140. internal a. 188. debt n.141. beforehand ad. 早先 ,早先189. decade n.142. racial a. 190. enclose vt.143. radiation n. 191. encounter vt./n.144. radical a. 192. globe n.14/ 17193. global a. 242. automatic a. 自动的194. scan vt. 243. compete vi. 竞争 ,竞赛195. scandal n. 244. competent a. 有能力的 ,能胜任的196. significance n. 245. competition n. 竞争 ,竞赛197. subsequent a. 246. distribute vt. 散发198. virtue n. 247. disturb vt. 打搅 ,阻碍199. virtual a. 248. infer v. 推论 ,推测249. integrate v. (使)成为一体 ,(使)归并201. portion n. 一部分250. moist a. 湿润202. target n. 目标 ,靶子 vt. 对准251. moisture n. 湿润203. portable a. 手提式的252. promote vt. 促进;提高204. decline v. 拒绝 ,拒绝;降落253. region n. 地域;范围;幅度205. illusion n. 错觉254. register v./n. 登记 ,注册206. likelihood n. 可能 ,可能性255. stable a. 稳固的207. stripe n. 条纹256. sophisticated a. 老于世故的 ,干练的;很复杂的208. emphasize vt. 重申 ,侧重257. splendid a. 极好的 ,壮丽的 ,绚烂的209. emotion n. 感情 ,感情258. cancel vt. 撤消 ,取销210. emotional a. 感情的 ,情绪(上)的259. variable a. 易变的 ,可变的211. awful a. 极坏的 ,庄严的 ,可怕的260. prospect n. 远景 ,前程;情形212. awkward a. 蠢笨的 ,棘手的261. prosperity n. 兴盛 ,繁华213. clue n. 线索 ,提示262. aspect n. 方面;朝向;相貌214. collision n. 碰撞 ,矛盾263. cope vi. (with) (成功地)对付 ,办理215. device n. 装置 ,设备264. core n. 果心 ,核心216. devise vt. 发明 ,策划 ,想出265. maintain vt. 保持 ,保持;坚持 ,主张217. inevitable a. 不行防止的266. mainland n. 大陆218. naval a. 海军的267. discipline n. 纪律;处罚;学科219. navigation n. 航行268. domestic a. 本国的 ,国内的;家用的;家庭的220. necessity n. 必需品;必需性269. constant a. 不变的 ,恒定的 n. 常数221. previous a. 先,前 ,从前的270. cliff n. 绝壁 ,峭壁222. provision n. [pl.] 给养 ,口粮;准备 ,设备 ,装置271. authority n. 威望;当局223. pursue vt. 追赶;追求;从事 ,进行272. audio a. 听觉224. stale a. 不新鲜的 ,迂腐的273. attitude n. 态度225. substitute n. 代用品 vt. 取代274. community n. 社区 ,社会226. deserve vt. 应受 ,应得 ,值得275. commit vt. 犯(错误 ,罪状等) ,干(坏事等)227. discrimination n. 鄙视;鉴别力276. comment n./vt. 议论228. professional a. 职业的 ,特意的277. distinguish vt. 划分 ,鉴别229. secure a. 安全的 ,靠谱的278. distress n. 难过 ,伤心 vt. 使难过230. security n. 安全 ,保障279. facility n. [pl.] 设备 ,设备;便利 ,方便231. scratch v./n. 抓 ,搔,扒280. faculty n. 能力 ,技术 ;系 ,学科 / 院 ;全体教员232. talent n. 才能 ,天资;人材281. mixture n. 混杂 ,混杂物233. insurance n. 保险 ,保险费282. mood n. 心情 ,情绪;语气234. insure vt. 给 ...保险 ,保证 ,保证283. moral a. 道德上的 ,有道德的235. nevertheless ad. 仍旧 ,但是 ,可是284. prominent a. 突出的236. neutral a. 中立的 ,中性的285. substance n. 物质;实质237. spot n. 地址;斑点 vt. 认出 ,发现;玷辱286. substantial a. 可观的;坚固的;实质的238. spray v. 喷 ,(使)溅散287. prompt vt. 促进 a. 矫捷的 ,实时的239. medium a. 中等的 ,适中的 n. 媒介物 ,新闻媒介288. vivid a. 生动的240. media n. 新闻传媒289. vocabulary n. 词汇(量);词汇表241. auxiliary a. 协助的 ,备用的290. venture n. 风险投资 ,风险项目 v. 冒险;取于。

2015年高考英语高频词汇记忆及训练10

2015年高考英语高频词汇记忆及训练10

高考高频词汇必背及训练系列101.effect n.效果,作用;影响have an effect on对……有影响(have a/an+adj.+effect on...)have some/little/no effect on对……有些/一点/没有影响in effect实际上,事实上;有效take effect见效,开始起作用;(法律或规章)生效,开始实行come into effect实行,实施,生效be of no effect无效cause and effect因果注意:虽然表达“对……有影响”用have an effect on,但表示“有很大/小影响”用have much/little effect on,而不用many/few。

The medicine had a good effect on me.那种药对我有良好的功效。

The advertising campaign didn't have much effect on sales.这些广告攻势对销售额没起到多大作用。

The medicine quickly took effect.这种药很快就见效了。

affect/effect/influence辨析(1)affect仅作动词,可以用于以下三种情况:①对某人或某物产生不良的影响,通常以被影响的人或物作为宾语。

作“影响”讲时,是及物动词,相当于短语have an effect on。

Hot weather affects his health.炎热的天气影响着他的健康。

②作“使改动,使变化”之意讲时,属中性词,没有好坏之分。

He wasn't affected by the news.他听了这消息后无动于衷。

③感动。

His speech affected the audience deeply.他的演讲深深地打动了观众。

(2)effect通常指使某人或某物得以改进和变化,强调造成一种特殊的后果。

2015高考大纲英语词汇_及_必考高频词

2015高考大纲英语词汇_及_必考高频词

2015高考大纲英语词汇Aabsence n.缺席,不在场,缺乏absorb vt.吸收,使专心abstract a.抽象的n.摘要academic a.学院的,学术的access n.接近,通道,入口accordingly ad.因此,依照account n.记述,解释,帐目accurate a.准确的,正确无误的accuse vt.指责,归咎于actor n.男演员actress n.女演员actual a.实际的,现行的adapt vt.使适应,改编admire vt.钦佩,羡慕,赞赏admit vt.承认,准许…进入adopt vt.收养,采用,采取adult n.成年人a.成年的advance vi.前进,提高n.进展adventure n.冒险,惊险活动affair n.事情,事件,事务affect vt.影响,感动afterward (s) ad. 后来,以后,随后agent n.代理人,代理商agriculture n.农业,农艺,农学ahead ad.在前,向前,提前aid n.帮助,救护,助手aim vi.瞄准,针对,致力aircraft n.飞机,飞行器alarm n.惊恐,忧虑,警报album n.集邮本,照相簿,唱片alcohol n.酒精,乙醇altogether ad.完全,总而言之amaze vt.使惊奇,使惊愕ambition n.雄心,抱负,野心amount n.总数,数量,和amuse vt.逗…乐,给…娱乐analyze vt.分析,分解,解析ancestor n.祖宗,祖先anger n.怒,愤怒vt.使发怒angle n.角,角度anniversary n.周年纪念日announce vt.宣布,发表annoy vt.使恼怒,打搅anxious a.忧虑的,渴望的anyhow ad.无论如何apart ad.相隔,分开,除去apartment n.一套公寓房间apologize vi.道歉,谢罪,认错appearance n.出现,来到,外观apply vt.应用,实施,使用appointment n.任命,约定,约会appreciate vt.欣赏,领会,感谢approach vt.向…靠近n.靠近architecture n.建筑学,建筑式样argue vi.争论,争辩,辩论arrange vt.筹备,整理,调解arrest vt.逮捕,拘留arrival n.到达,到达者artist n.艺术家,美术家ash n.灰,灰末,骨灰ashamed a.惭愧(的),羞耻(的) aside ad.在旁边,到旁边aspect n.方面,样子,外表assistant n.助手,助教assume vt.假定,承担,呈现astonish vt.使惊讶,使吃惊athlete n.运动员atmosphere n.大气,气氛attach vt.缚,系,贴,附加attack vt.vi.n.攻击,进攻attempt vt.尝试,试图n.企图attend vt.出席,照顾,护理attitude n.态度,看法,姿势attract vt.吸引,诱惑audience n.听众,观众author n.作者,作家available a.可利用的,通用的average n.平均数 a.平均的award n.奖,奖品,判定aware a.知道的,意识到的awful a.令人不愉快的Bbadly ad.坏,差,严重地badminton n.羽毛球baggage n.行李bake vt.烤,烘,烧硬balance vt.使平衡,称n.天平ban n. 禁令vt. 禁止,取缔band n.乐队,带,波段bar n.酒吧间,条,杆bare a.赤裸的,仅仅的bargain n.交易vi.议价,成交base n.基础,底层,基地basin n.盆子,盆地basis n.基础,根据bath n.洗澡,浴缸bathe vt.给…洗澡,弄湿battery n.电池battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战beard n.胡须,络腮胡子beauty n.美,美丽,美人beer n.啤酒beg vt.vi.乞求,请求beginning n.开始,开端,起源behave vi.表现,举止belly n.腹部,胃belong vi.属于,附属belt n.带,腰带,区bench n.长凳,条凳,工作台bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲benefit n.利益,恩惠,津贴best a.最好的better a.较好的ad.更好地billion num.十亿biology n.生物学,生态学birthplace n.出生地bite vt.咬,叮,螫blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blank a.空白的n.空白blanket n.毯子bleed vi.流血block n.街区vt.堵塞,拦阻blouse n. 宽松的上衣boil vi.沸腾,汽化vt.煮沸bomb n.炸弹vt.轰炸bone n.骨,骨骼border n.边缘,边界bother vt.烦扰,迷惑n.麻烦brake n.闸,刹车vi.制动branch n.树枝,分部,分支brand n.商品,烙印vt.铭刻brick n.砖块brief a.简短的vt.作简报broad a.宽的,阔的,广泛的broadcast n.广播,播音broom n. 扫帚bucket n.水桶,吊桶budget n.预算burden n.担子,负担,装载量burst vt.使爆裂vi.n.爆炸bury vt.埋葬,埋藏bush n.灌木butcher n. 屠夫,屠户button n.扣子,按钮vt.扣紧Ccafén.咖啡馆,小餐厅cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼calculate vt.计算,估计,计划calm a.平静的candidate n.候选人,投考者carpet n.地毯,毡毯,毛毯carrot n.胡萝卜cart n.二轮运货马车case n.情况,事实,病例cash n.现金,现款castle n.城堡casual a.偶然的,随便的cattle n.牛,牲口,家畜cave n.山洞,洞穴,窑洞centimeter n.厘米central a.中心的,主要的ceremony n.典礼,仪式,礼节certainly ad.一定,必定,当然chain n.链,链条,项圈challenge n.挑战champion n.冠军channel n.海峡,渠道,频道chapter n.章,回,篇character n.性格,特性,角色characteristic a.特有的n.特性charge vt.索价,控告n.费用chat vi.n. 闲谈,聊天check n.支票cheek n.面颊,脸蛋chief a.主要的,首席的chimney n.烟囱cigar n. 雪茄cigarette n.香烟citizen n.公民,市民,居民civil a.公民的,文职的clerk n.店员,办事员,职员climate n.气候clinic n.诊所,医务室,会诊clothing n.衣服cock n.公鸡,龙头collar n.衣领comb n.梳子vt.梳理combine vt.使结合,兼有comedy n.喜剧,喜剧场面comfort n.舒适,安慰vt.安慰comment n.评论,意见,注释commercial a.商业的,商品化的committee n.委员会communism n.共产主义communist n.共产党员companion n.同伴compete vi.比赛,竞争,对抗complex a.结合的,复杂的comrade n.同志concentrate vt.集中,聚集,浓缩concern n.关心,挂念,关系conclusion n.结论,推论,结尾concrete n.混凝土a.具体的,实在的conduct n.举止,行为,指导conductor n.售票员,(乐队)指挥confident n.确信的,自信的confirm vt.证实,肯定,批准conflict n.争论,冲突,斗争confuse vt.使混乱,混淆congratulation n. 祝词,贺辞consist vi.由…组成constant a.经常的,永恒的construction n.建造,建筑物consume vt.消耗,消费contain vt.包含,容纳content a.满意的,满足的continent n.大陆,洲contribute vt.捐献,捐助,投稿convenient a.便利的,方便的convince vt.使确信,使信服corn n.谷物,小麦cottage n.村舍,小屋counter n.柜台,计数器court n.法庭courtyard n. 庭院,院子crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞cream n.奶油creature n.生物,创造物credit n.信用,分数crew n.全体船员crime n.罪,罪行,犯罪crop n.农作物,庄稼crossing v. 横越n. 交叉口crowd n.群,大众,一伙人cupboard n.碗柜cure vt.医治n.治愈curious a.好奇的,稀奇古怪的curtain n.帘,窗帘,幕(布)cushion n.垫子,坐垫,靠垫custom n.习惯,风俗,海关customer n.顾客,主顾cycle n.循环Ddamage vt.损害,毁坏n.损害damp a.潮湿的darkness n.黑暗dawn n.黎明,开端deadline n. 最终期限debate n.vi.争论,辩论debt n.债务,欠债declare vt.断言,声明decorate vt.装饰decrease vi.n.减少deed n.行为,功绩,契约defeat vt.战胜,击败defence n.防御,辩护defend vt.保卫,防守degree n.程度,度,学位delay vt.推迟,耽搁,延误delete vt.删除,擦掉delight n.快乐vt.使高兴deliver vt.投递,送交demand vt.要求,需要department n.部,司,局,处,系depth n.深度,深处description n.描述;形容desert n.沙漠vt.离弃,擅离deserve vt.应受,值得design vt.设计n.设计,图样desire vt.相望,要求n.愿望destination n.目的地,终点,目标destroy vt.破坏,消灭detect vt.察觉,发觉,侦察determine vt.决定,决心devote vt.将…奉献,致力于diagram n.图解,图表,简图dial n.钟面,拨号盘vt.拨号diamond n.钻石,菱形dictation n.口授diet n.饮食,食物differ vi.不同,相异digest vt.消化,领会n.文摘digital a.数字的dirt n.尘,土,污垢disadvantage n.缺点,弱点disagree vi.不同意;不一致disappear vi.不见,失踪,消失disappoint vt.使失望disaster n.灾难discount n.折扣discriminate vt.vi.区别对待,歧视dislike vt.n.不喜爱,厌恶distance n.距离,远处distant a.在远处的,疏远的distinguish vt.区别,辨别district n.地区,区域document n.公文,文件donate vt.vi.捐赠dormitory n.集体寝室,宿舍dot n.点,圆点vt.打点于download n. (从BBS)下装,卸载downtown adv. 在市区,往市区drawing n.绘画drill n.钻头,操练vi.钻孔drown 溺死drunka.醉的,陶醉的due a.预期的,应给的dulla.枯燥的,阴暗的dust n.灰尘dusty a.多灰尘的,灰蒙蒙的;粉末状的;灰色的Eeager a.渴望的,热切的earn vt.挣得,获得earthquake n.地震eastern a.东方的,朝东的edit vt.编辑,编纂,校订effect n.效果,效力elect vt.选举,推选electricity n.电,电流electronic a.电子的embarrass vt.使窘迫,使为难emergency n.紧急情况,突然事件employ vi.雇用endless a.无止境的engine n.发动机,引擎enjoyable a.使人快乐的,有乐趣的entertainment n. 娱乐,款待,娱乐表演entire a.全部的,彻底的entrance n.入口,进入envelope n.信封,封套envy vt.n.妒忌,羡慕equal a.相等的,平等的equipment n.装备,设备,配备error n.错误,谬误,差错escape vi.逃跑,逸出n.逃跑especially ad.特别,尤其,格外essay n.短文,散文,小品文evaluate vt.评价,估…的价event n.事件,事变evidence n.根据,证据,证人exact a.确切的,精确的exactly ad.的确如此exchange vt.交换,交流n.交换exciting a.令人兴奋的exhibition n.展览,陈列,展览会exist vi.存在,生存exit n.出口,退场vi.退出expand vt.扩大,使膨胀expense n.花费,消费,费用expert n.专家 a.熟练的explanation n.解释,说明,辩解explode vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸exploit vt.剥削,利用,开拓explore vt.vi.探险,探索export vt.输出,出口expression n.词句,表达,表情extra a.额外的ad.特别地extraordinary a.非同寻常的,特别的extremely ad.极其,非常Ffade vi.褪色,逐渐消失failure n.失败,失败的人fairly ad.相当,公平地faith n.信任,信心,信仰false a.不真实的,伪造的familiar a.熟悉的farther ad.更远地 a.更远的fasten vt.扎牢,扣住,使固定fault n.缺点,过失,故障favor n.好感,赞同,恩惠fax n.vt. 传真feather n.羽毛,翎毛,羽状物federal a.联邦的,联盟的fee n.费,酬金,赏金fellow n.人,家伙,伙伴female n.a.女性的,雌性的fence n.栅栏fiction n.小说,虚构,杜撰fierce a.凶猛的,狂热的figure n.数字,外形,人物file n.档案vt.把…归档finance n.财政,金融,财源fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹,烟花firm a.坚定的n.公司,商号fist n.拳头flame n.火焰,光辉,热情flash n.闪光vi.闪,闪烁flesh n.肉,肌肉,肉体flight n.航班,飞行,逃跑float vi.漂浮vt.使漂浮flood n.洪水flour n.面粉,粉末flow vi.流动,飘扬,涨潮fluent a.流利的,流畅的focus vi.聚焦,注视n.焦点foggy a.有雾的,模糊的fold vt.折叠,合拢n.褶folk n.人们,家属,亲属fond a.喜爱的,溺爱的fool n.傻子vt.欺骗,愚弄foolish a.愚蠢的forbid vt.禁止forecast n.预测,预报vt.预示forever ad.永远,总是,老是forgive vt.原谅,宽恕former a.在前的n.前者fortnight n.两星期,十四天fortunate a.幸运的fortunately ad.幸运地,幸亏fortune n.命运,运气,财产found vt.创立,创办fountain n.泉水,喷泉freedom n.自由frequent a.经常的frequently ad.时常,频繁地frighten vt.使惊恐,吓唬fry vt.油煎,油炸,油炒fuel n.燃料vt.给…加燃料function n.功能,职务,函数fur n.软毛,毛皮,裘皮further ad.更进一步Ggain vt.获得,增加n.增进garbage n.垃圾,污物,废料gas n.煤气,气体gather vi.聚集,集合vt.收集gay a.快乐的,鲜明的generally ad.一般地,通常地generation n.一代,一代人,产生generous a.慷慨的,宽厚的gentle a.和蔼的,轻柔的glance vi.看一下n.一瞥globe n.地球,世界,地球仪goal n.球门,得分,目的goods n.货物,商品gradual a.逐渐的,渐进的gradually ad.逐渐地,逐步地graduate n.大学毕业生vi.毕业graduation n.毕业grain n.谷物,谷粒,颗粒grand a.宏伟的,重大的grasp vt.抓紧,掌握n.抓gravity n.重力,引力,严重性greatly ad.大大地,非常地;伟大地,崇高地greet vt.问候,招呼,反应grey n./a.灰色(的) grocer n.杂货商grocery n.杂货店guide n.导游vt.指导guilty a.内疚的,有罪的高考必备单词985 (H-Z)Hhaircut n.理发;发型,发式hammer n.锤子vt.锤击handkerchief n.手帕handle n.柄,把手vt.处理happiness n.幸福;满足harbour n.港hard-working adj. 勤劳hardship n.艰难,困苦harm n.伤害,损害vt.损害harmony n.协调,和谐harvest n.收获,收成vt.收割headmaster n. 英国中小学校长,男舍监hesitate vi.犹豫,踌躇highway n.公路,大路hire vt.雇用honey n.蜜,蜂蜜,甜,甜蜜hopeless a.没有希望的,绝望的horrible a. 可怕的,极可憎的,极可厌的host n.主人,东道主housewife n.家庭主妇humour v. 纵容,迁就? hunger n.饥饿,渴望hunt n.vt.打猎,搜寻Iidentity n.身分,相同vt.确定身份ignore vt.不顾,不理,忽视illegal a.非法的immediate a.立即的,直接的immigrate v.移民import vt.n.输入,进口importance n.重要性impress vt.给…深刻印象income n.收入,收益indeed ad.真正地,确实independent a.独立的,自主的indicate vt.标示,表示,表明infer vt.推论,推断,猜想inform vt.通知,向…报告innocent a.清白的,幼稚的insect n.昆虫insert vt.插入,嵌入inspire vt.鼓舞,给…以灵感instant n.瞬间 a.立即的institute n.研究所,学院instrument n.仪器,工具,乐器insurance n.保险,保险费intelligence n.智力,理解力,情报intend vt.想要,打算,意指interpret vt.解释,说明,口译interpreter n.翻译interrupt vt.打断,打扰,中止Jjam n.果酱jar n.罐子,坛子,广口瓶jazz n.爵士音乐,爵士舞曲journalist n.记者,新闻工作者journey n.旅行,旅程judge n.法官,裁判员jungle n.丛林,密林junior a.年少的,地位较低的n.晚辈justice n.正义,公正,司法Kkindergarten n.幼儿园Llack vt.缺乏,不足n.短缺的东西ladder n.梯子lately ad.最近later ad.后来latter a.(两者中)后者的lawyer n.律师league n.同盟,联盟leak vi.漏;泄露n.漏洞lecture vi.演讲;讲课n.演讲;讲课legal a.合法的length n.长度less a.更少的ad.更少地liberate vt.解放,释放librarian n.图书馆馆员lifetime n.终身lightning n.闪电likely a.可能的ad.很可能limit vt.限制,限定n.限度,限制link vt.连接n.联系lip n.嘴唇liquid n.液体a.液体的,流动的literature n.文学(作品) litre n.公升living-room n.起居室load vt.装,装满n.负载;负担loaf n.一条面包local a.地方的n.局部loose a.宽松的;自由的lorry n.卡车loss n.遗失;失败;损失luggage n.行李,皮箱lung n.肺Mmailbox n.邮箱major vi.主修,专攻a.主要的,多数的n.专业majority n.多数male a.男的,雄的mankind n.人类manner n.方式,态度;礼貌march n.三月mass n.大量;群众material n.材料,原料;素材a.物质的mathematics n.数学matter n.事情;物质vi.要紧,有关系maximum n.最大量a.最大的means n.方法,手段meanwhile ad.同时,当时measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施medal n.奖章,纪念章media n. 媒体mental a.智力的;精神的menu n.菜单merchant n.商人mercy n.仁慈merely ad.仅仅,只不过merry a.欢乐的,愉快的midday n.中午midnight n.午夜mild a.温柔的;温暖的million num.百万mine pron.我的n.矿,矿山;地雷,水雷vt.开采mineral n.矿物a.矿物的minimum n.最小量a.最小的minister n.部长,大臣minority n.少数派;少数民族miserable a.痛苦的,悲惨的misunderstand vt.误解,误会mix vt.使混合;混淆mobile a.运动的,移动的modest a.谦虚的moral a.合乎道德的n.道德,品行motor n.发动机,机动车mountainous adj.多山的mourn vi.哀痛,哀悼movement n.动作;活动;移动multiply vt.增加;乘musical a.音乐的Nnail n.钉子;指甲vt.钉nation n.民族,国家nationality n.国籍,民族native a.本土的n.本地人navy n.海军neat a.整洁的;简洁的needle n.针vt.缝补,编织nephew n.侄子,外甥nest n.巢,窝net a.净的,纯的n.网,网状物niece n.侄女,外甥女noble a.高尚的n.贵族noisy a.嘈杂的,喧闹的noun n.名词novel n.小说a.新奇的,新颖的nowadays ad.现今,现在n.现今,当今nowhere ad.任何地方都不nuclear a.原子核的;核心的nut n.坚果nutrition n.营养Oobey vt.顺从vi.服从observe vt.观察,注意到obtain vt.获得obvious a.显而易见的occupation n.占领,占据;职业,工作occupy vt.占领,占有;忙碌occur vi.发生official a.官方的n.官员,行政人员onto prep.到…上opera n.歌剧operate vi.操作;施行手术opinion n.意见,看法oppose vt.反对,反抗opposite a.对面的n.对立物optimistic a.乐观的oral a.口头的orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕ordinary a.平常的,平凡的organize vt.组织,安排;筹办original a.最初的;新颖的n.创新otherwise ad.另外,要不然ought aux.应该outdoor a./ad.户外的,野外的outdoors ad.在户外n.户外outer a.外部的,外面的outline n.轮廓;大纲outstanding a.突出的,杰出的overcome vt.战胜,克服owe vt.欠;归功于ox n.公牛oxygen n.氧,氧气Ppack vt.捆扎,打包;挤满n.包packet n.小包pain n.痛苦;疼痛painful a.痛苦的painting n.油画;绘画pan n.平底锅panic n.恐慌,惊慌paragraph n.(文章的)段,节parcel n.包裹,邮包parrot n.鹦鹉participate vi.参与,参加particular a.特殊的,特定的partly ad.部分地partner n.伙伴,搭挡,合伙人;配偶passer-by n. 过路人passive a.被动的,消极的pattern n.式样,模型pause n.中止vi.中止,暂停peaceful a.和平的;平静的pence n. penny 的复数per prep.每,每一perform vt.执行;演出performance n.履行;表演;表现permit vt.允许n.执照,许可证persuade vt.说服petrol n.汽油phenomenon n.现象phrase n.短语,习惯用语pile n.堆vt.堆叠pill n.药丸pillow n.枕头pin n.别针,钉子vt.钉住pipe vt.用管道输送n.管子,导管;烟斗platform n.站台,讲台player n.表演者,比赛者playmate n. 玩伴,游伴pleased a.高兴的plough n.犁vt.犁,耕poet n.诗人poison n.毒药vt.毒害;投毒pole n.杆,柱policy n.政策,方针political a.政治上的politics n.政治pollution n.污染port n.港口positive a.确定的;积极的;正的possession n.财产possibly ad.可能地,也许postcode n. 邮递区号pot n.锅potential a.潜在的n.潜能pour vt.流,倾盆大雨vi.倾泻powder n.粉末;火药power n.能力;电力;权力powerful a.强有力的practical a.实用的pray vt.请求;祈祷precious a.珍贵的,宝贵的predict vt.预言,预测prefer vt.宁可,宁愿press vi.压,按vt.压;压榨n.印刷;新闻,报刊;出版社pretend vt.假装,装作vi.假装principle n.原则,原理process n.过程vt.处理production n.产品;产量profession n.职业professor n.教授profit n.利润vi.得益project n.计划;工程;项目vi.伸出vt.设计,规划promote vt.促进,提升;推销province n.省publish vt.公布,发表;出版,刊印pump n.泵vt.用泵抽,打气punishment n.惩罚purchase vt.购买n.购买;赃物pure a.纯洁的puzzle n.难题;谜vi.使迷惑Qquality n.质量;特性quantity n.数量;大量quarrel vi.争吵n.争吵,吵架queue n.队列vi.排队等候quit vt.离开,停止;辞职Rrange vi.变动,变化n.范围rank n.军衔vt.归类于rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价ray n.光线;射线react vi.反应reading n.阅读;读物reality n.现实;真实reception a.接待;接待处recognize vt.认出,识别recommend vt.推荐recover vt.恢复,痊愈recycle vt.重复利用reduce vt.减少,减小refer vt.求助于vi.谈到;参考,查阅reflect vt.反射,反映;思考reform n.改革,改良vt.改革,革新register vt.登记,注册n.登记,注册regular a.规则的,整齐的;定期的,常规的reject vt.拒绝;丢掉;驳回relate vt.联系relative a.有关系的;相对的n.亲戚,亲属relevant a.有关的;中肯的reliable a.可靠的religion n.宗教信仰rely vi.依赖,依靠;信赖remark vi.评论n.评论;备注remind vt.提醒remote a.遥远的remove vt.移动;搬迁rent n.租金,租vi.出租repair vt.修理,修补n.修理repeat vt.重说,重做n.重复reply vi.回答,答复n.答复represent vt.描绘;代表,象征\ republic n.共和国reputation n.名誉,声望request n.请求,要求vt.请求,要求rescue vt.援救,营救reserve vt.储备,保留;预定resist vt.抵抗,抵制respect vt.尊敬,尊重n.尊敬respond vi.回答;响应responsible a.有责任的;尽责的retire vi.退休revise vt.校订,修改revolution n.革命;旋转reward n.报答;报酬vt.报答;酬金ripe a.成熟的;时机成熟的risk n.风险,危险vt.冒险rob vt.抢劫,劫掠vi.抢劫,劫掠rocket n.火箭roll vi.滚动,转动n.一卷;名册roof n.屋顶root n.根(部);根源vi.生根,扎根rough a.表面不平的;粗略的;大致的rude a.粗野的,残暴的ruin n.毁灭;废墟vt.毁坏Ssacrifice vt.牺牲,献祭sailor n.海员,水兵salary n.薪水satellite n.卫星satisfaction n.满意scan vt.浏览;扫描scare vt.惊吓vi.受惊scene n.情景;景色schedule vt.安排n.时间表,计划表scholarship n.奖学金scientific a.科学的scold vt.责骂scream vi.尖叫n.尖叫声seaside n.海边section n.切片;部门;章节secure a.安全的seed n.种(子),籽seek vt.寻找,探索seize vt.抓住;夺取,占据select vt.选择vi.挑选self n.自我,自己selfish a.自私的,利己的senior a.年长者;资格老的sensitive a.敏感的,灵敏的settle vt.安排,安放;解决vi.定居sew vt.缝制sex n.性别,性shade n.树荫;遮光物vi.荫蔽shadow n.阴影,影子shallow a.浅的,浅薄的n.浅滩sharp ad.(时刻)整a.锋利的;敏锐的;刺耳的shave vt.剃,刮vi.修面n.刮脸sheet n.被单;纸张,薄片shelter n.掩蔽处vt.遮蔽,掩护shock n.冲击;震惊;电击vi.震动shoot vt.发射;射门,投篮n.发芽shopping n.购物shore n.滨,岸shortcoming n.短处,缺点shot n.射击,发射;投篮sigh vi.叹气,叹息n.叹息sign n.符号;征兆vt.签名signal n.信号vi.发信号significance n.意义,意味;重要性simply ad.简单地;朴素地;仅仅,只不过sincere a.真诚的,真挚的sincerely ad.真诚地sink vi.下沉,降低n.水槽,水池skin vt.剥皮n.皮,皮肤;兽皮skyscraper n.摩天大楼slave n.奴隶,苦工slight a.细长的;轻微的slightly ad.轻微地slim a.细长的,微小的smooth a.平滑的,平静的sneaker n. 鬼鬼祟祟做事的人,卑鄙者,运动鞋soccer n.英式足球socialism n.社会主义socialist a.社会主义的software n.软件soil n.土壤;土地solar a.太阳的,日光的soul n.灵魂,精神;人specific a.特有的;具体的spit vi.吐唾沫splendid a.壮丽的,显著的split vt.劈开spoken a. 口头讲的,口语的vbl. speak的过去分词sponsor n.发起者vt.发起spot vt.认出,发现n.点,斑点;地点spy n.间谍,特务vt.侦察,监视stable a.稳定的,安定的n.马厩,马棚stadium n. 露天大型运动场staff n.全体工作人员stage n.舞台;阶段,时期stair n.楼梯stare vi.凝视starve vi.饿死vt.使饿死steady a.稳固的vt.使稳定steam n.蒸汽vi.蒸发vt.蒸煮steel n.钢straight a.直的;正直的ad.直接地strength n.力量,力气stress n.压力;重音vt.着重,强调strike vt.打,击;罢工n.罢工;打击;殴打struggle n.斗争;奋斗vi.斗争;奋斗studio n.工作室,播音室style n.风格,式样suck vt.吸,吮suddenly ad.突然suffer vt.遭受,忍受vi.受害,受损失suit n.起诉,诉讼vt.适合suitable a.适宜的;恰当的sum n.总数;金额vi.共计summary a.简短的,扼要的n.摘要,总结sunset n.日落sunshine n.阳光support vt.支持;供养;承受surround vt.包围,环绕survive vt.幸免于vi.活下来swallow vt.吞,咽vi.吞,咽n.燕子switch n.开关;转换vt.转换symbol n.象征;符号sympathy n.同情,同情心system n.系统;制度Ttailor n.裁缝vt.裁制衣服talent n.天才,才能tank n.坦克;大容器tap vt.轻打,轻敲n.塞子,龙头;轻叩,轻拍target n.靶;目标tax n.税(款)vt.征税tear n.泪滴,眼泪vt.撕开,撕裂technical a.技术的,工艺的technique n.技巧,技能teenager n.青少年telegram n.电报telegraph n.电报(机) v.发电报telescope n.望远镜television n.电视,电视机temple n.神殿,庙宇;太阳穴temporary a.暂时的,临时的tend vi.走向,趋向tendency n.趋向,趋势tense a.紧张的;拉紧的n.时态theme n.题目;词干;主旋律theory n.理论,学说therefore ad.因此,所以thief n.窃贼,偷窃犯thinking n.思考;想法,见解throat n.咽喉throughout prep.遍及ad.到处thus ad.如此,这样;因而tick n.滴答声;记号vi.发出滴答声tight a.紧的;紧身的ad.紧紧地timetable n.时间表;时刻表tin n.锡;罐头tip vt.轻击vi.给小费n.小费tire vi.疲劳;厌倦n.轮胎title n.标题,题目;称号,头衔tobacco n.烟草,烟叶tolerate vt.忍受,容忍topic n.题目;论题,话题tough a.坚韧的;健壮的track n.行踪,路径;轨道tractor n.拖拉机tradition n.传统,惯例transport n.运输vt.运输trap n.陷阱;诡计vt.诱骗trend vi.伸向;倾向n.倾向trial n.试验;审判trick n.诡计;窍门vt.哄骗type n.类型vi.打字typewriter n.打字机typical a.典型的,代表性的typist n.打字员tyre n.轮胎Uunderline vt.在…下划线;强调understanding n.理解,理解力unfair a.不公平的uniform a.一样的n.制服unique a.唯一的unite vi.联合vt.使联合united adj.一致的;联合的universe n.宇宙,世界unknown a.未知的,不知名的unusual a.不平常的,独特的update vt.更新,使现代化n.现代化,更新upset vt.使不适,使心烦n.混乱upward a.向上的,上升的ad.向上,往上urban a.都市的urgent a.紧急的usually ad.通常Vvalley n.山谷,流域valuable a.值钱的,有价值的n.贵重物品variety n.多样化,种类various a.各种各样的vast a.巨大的,广阔的vehicle n.车辆verb n.动词victim n.牺牲者,受害者view vt.看待;看n.见解;风景violent a.猛烈的,狂暴的virus n.病毒visa n.签证;信用卡volunteer n.志愿者vt.志愿vote n.选举,投票voyage n.航海vi.航海,航空Wwage n.工资,报酬waiter n.侍者,服务员waitress n.女侍者,女服务员wave n.波,波涛;起伏vi.波动;挥手weakness n.弱点web n.(蜘蛛)网,网状物;网络website WWW(环球网)的站点wedding n.婚礼weed n.杂草,野草vi.除草well-known a.众所周知的whisper vt.低声地讲vi.低语n.耳语,私语whistle n.口哨vi.吹口哨wild a.野生的;野蛮的n.荒地willing a.心甘情愿的wind n.风wipe vt.揩,擦n.揩,擦wire n.金属线,电缆within prep.在…里面;不超过witness n.证据;证人vt.目击wooden a.木制的;呆板的wool n.羊毛,毛线worse a.更坏的ad.更坏worst a.最坏的ad.最坏地worthwhile a.值得的would aux.将;愿意Yyouth n.青春;青年2013高考必考词汇400词1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更2.burst vi.n. 突然发生,爆裂3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)4.blast n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸,炸掉5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂a.裂开的7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出9.slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略10.slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片11.bacteria n. 细菌12.breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排14.candidate n. 候选人15.campus n. 校园16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递19.transplant v. 移植20.transport vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的d a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的33.boundary n. 分界线,边界34.brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住(车)35.catalog n. 目录(册)v. 编目36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的37.vain n. 徒劳,白费38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励47.acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行work n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的52.trace vt. 追踪,找到n. 痕迹,踪迹53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛55.wax n. 蜡56.weave v. 织,编57.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会64. battery n. 电池(组)65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物67. career n. 生涯,职业68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度73. exterior n. 外部,外表a. 外部的,外表的74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽79. decent a. 像样的,体面的80. route n. 路;路线;航线81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟82. sake n. 缘故,理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小,规模;等级;刻度85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的87. tend vi.易于,趋向88. tendency n.趋向,趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历,遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的92. adopt v. 收养;采用;采纳93. adapt vi. 适应,适合;改编,改写vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位;单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的;临时的;非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的100. optics n. (单、复数同形)光学101. organ n. 风琴102. excess n. 过分,过量,过剩103. expel v. 驱逐,开除,赶出104. expend v. 消费105. expenditure n. 支出,消费;经费106. expense n. 开销,费用107. expensive a. 花钱多的;价格高贵的108. expand v. 扩大,扩张;展开,膨胀109. expansion n. 扩大,扩充;发展,膨胀110. private a. 个人的111. individual a. 个别的,单独的n. 个人,个体112. personal a. 个人的;亲自的114. personnel n. [总称]人员,员工;115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋117. the Arctic Ocean118. the Antarctic Ocean119. grant vt. 授予,同意,准予119. grand a. 宏伟大,壮丽的,重大的120. invade v.121. acid n. 酸,酸性物质a. 酸的;尖刻的122. acknowledge v. 承认;致谢123. balcony n. 阳台124. calculate vt. 计算,核算125. calendar n. 日历,月历126. optimistic a. 乐观127. optional a.128. outstanding a.129. export n.130. import n.131. impose vt. 把..132. religion n.133. religious a.134. victim n.135. video n.136. videotape n.137. offend v.138. bother v.139. interfere v.140. internal a.141. beforehand ad. 预先,事先142. racial a.143. radiation n.144. radical a. 145. range n. 幅度,范围v. (在某范围内)变动146. wonder n.147. isolate vt. 使隔离,使孤立148. issue n.149. hollow a. 空的,中空的,空虚道150. hook n. 钩vt. 钩住151. adequate a. 适当地;足够152. adhere vi. 粘附,附着;遵守,坚持153. ban vt.154. capture vt.155. valid a. 有效的,有根据的;正当的156. valley n. 山谷,峡谷157. consistent a. 坚固定;一致的,始终如一的158. continuous a. 继续的,连续(不断)的159. continual a. 不断地,频繁的160. explode v. 爆发;激增161. exploit v. 剥削;利用,开采162. explore v. 勘探163. explosion n.激增164. explosive a. 极易引起争论的165. remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的166. removal n. 除去,消除167. render vt. 使得,致使167. render vt.168. precaution n. 预防,防备,警惕169. idle a. 懒散的,无所事事的170. identify vt. 认出,鉴定171. identify n. 身份;个性,特性172. poverty n. 贫穷173. resistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的174. resolve vt. 解决;决定,决意175. barrel n. 桶176. bargain n.177. coarse a.178. coach n.179. code n.180. coil n.181. adult n.182. advertise v.183. advertisement n.184. agency n.185. focus v.186. forbid vt.187. debate n./v. 辩188. debt n.189. decade n.190. enclose vt.191. encounter vt./n.192. globe n.193. global a.194. scan vt.195. scandal n.196. significance n.197. subsequent a.198. virtue n.199. virtual a.201. portion n. 一部分202. target n. 目标,靶子vt. 瞄准203. portable a. 手提式的204. decline v. 拒绝,谢绝;下降205. illusion n. 错觉206. likelihood n. 可能,可能性207. stripe n. 条纹208. emphasize vt. 强调,着重209. emotion n. 情感,感情210. emotional a. 感情的,情绪(上)的211. awful a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的212. awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的213. clue n. 线索,提示214. collision n. 碰撞,冲突215. device n. 装置,设备216. devise vt. 发明,策划,想出217. inevitable a. 不可避免的218. naval a. 海军的219. navigation n. 航行220. necessity n. 必需品;必要性221. previous a. 先,前,以前的222. provision n. [pl.]给养,口粮;准备,设备,装置223. pursue vt. 追逐;追求;从事,进行224. stale a. 不新鲜的,陈腐的225. substitute n. 代用品vt. 代替226. deserve vt. 应受,应得,值得227. discrimination n. 歧视;辨别力228. professional a. 职业的,专门的229. secure a. 安全的,可靠的230. security n. 安全,保障231. scratch v./n. 抓,搔,扒232. talent n. 才能,天资;人才233. insurance n. 保险,保险费234. insure vt. 给...保险,保证,确保235. nevertheless ad. 仍然,然而,不过236. neutral a. 中立的,中性的237. spot n. 地点;斑点vt. 认出,发现;玷污238. spray v. 喷,(使)溅散239. medium a. 中等的,适中的n. 媒介物,新闻媒介240. media n. 新闻传媒241. auxiliary a. 辅助的,备用的242. automatic a. 自动的243. compete vi. 竞争,比赛244. competent a. 有能力的,能胜任的245. competition n. 竞争,比赛246. distribute vt. 分发247. disturb vt. 打搅,妨碍248. infer v. 推论,推断249. integrate v.(使)成为一体,(使)合并250. moist a. 潮湿251. moisture n. 潮湿252. promote vt. 促进;提升253. region n. 地区;范围;幅度254. register v./n.登记,注册255. stable a. 稳定的256. sophisticated a. 老于世故的,老练的;很复杂的257. splendid a. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的258. cancel vt. 取消,废除259. variable a. 易变的,可变的260. prospect n. 前景,前途;景象261. prosperity n.兴旺,繁荣262. aspect n. 方面;朝向;面貌263. cope vi. (with)(成功地)应付,处理264. core n. 果心,核心265. maintain vt. 维持,保持;坚持,主张266. mainland n. 大陆267. discipline n. 纪律;惩罚;学科268. domestic a. 本国的,国内的;家用的;家庭的269. constant a. 不变的,恒定的n. 常数270. cliff n. 悬崖,峭壁271. authority n. 权威;当局272. audio a. 听觉273. attitude n. 态度274. community n. 社区,社会275. commit vt.犯(错误,罪行等),干(坏事等)276. comment n./vt. 评论277. distinguish vt. 区分,辨别278. distress n. 痛苦,悲伤vt. 使痛苦279. facility n. [pl.] 设备,设施;便利,方便280. faculty n.能力,技能;系,学科/院;全体教员281. mixture n. 混合,混合物282. mood n. 心情,情绪;语气283. moral a. 道德上的,有道德的284. prominent a. 突出的285. substance n. 物质;实质286. substantial a. 可观的;牢固的;实质的287. prompt vt. 促使a. 敏捷的,及时的288. vivid a. 生动的289. vocabulary n. 词汇(量);词汇表290. venture n. 风险投资,风险项目v. 冒险;取于291. version n. 版本,译本;说法292. waist n. 腰,腰部293. weld v./n. 焊接294. yawn vi. 打哈欠295. yield vi. (to)屈服于;让出,放弃n. 产量296. zone n. 地区,区域297. strategy n. 战略,策略298. strategic a. 战略(上)的,关键的299. tense a. 紧张的v. 拉紧n. 时态300. tension n. 紧张(状态),张力301. avenue n. 林荫道,大街302. available a. 现成可用的;可得到的303. comparable a. (with,to)可比较的,类似的304. comparative a. 比较的,相对的305. dash vi. 猛冲,飞奔306. data n. 数据,资料307. dive vi. 跳水,潜水308. diverse a. 不同的,多种多样的309. entitle vt. 给...权利,给...资格310. regulate vt. 管理,调节311. release vt./n. 释放,排放;解释解脱312. exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张313. evil a. 邪恶的,坏的314. shrink vi. 起皱,收缩;退缩315. subtract v. 减(去)316. suburb n. 市郊317. subway n. 地铁318. survey n./vt. 调查,勘测319. wealthy a. 富裕的320. adjust v. 调整,调节321. attach vt. 系,贴;使附属322. profit n. 利润,益处;v. 有益于,有利于323. profitable a. 有利可图的324. slope n. 斜坡,斜面325. reinforce vt. 增强,加强326. reject vt. 拒绝327. fatal a. 致命的;重大的328. fate n. 命运329. humble a. 谦逊的;谦虚的330. illegal a. 不合法的,非法的331. award vt. 授予,判给n. 奖品,奖金332. aware a. 意识到333. column n. 柱,圆柱;栏,专栏334. comedy n. 喜剧335. dumb a. 哑的;沉默的336. dump vt. 倾卸,倾倒337. deaf a. 聋的;不愿听的338. decorate vt. 装饰,装璜339. principal a. 最重要的n. 负责人,校长340. principle n. 原则,原理341. prior a. 优先的,在前的342. priority n. 优先,重点343. prohibit vt. 禁止,不准344. remarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的345. remedy n./vt. 补救,医治,治疗346. repetition n. 重复,反复347. vain a. 徒劳的,无效的348. undertake vt. 承担,着手做;同意,答应349. unique a. 唯一的,独特的350. obstacle n. 障碍(物),妨碍351. odd a. 奇特的,古怪的;奇数的352. omit vt. 省略353. opponent n. 敌手,对手354. opportunity n. 机会,时机355. orchestra n. 管弦乐队356. semester n. 学期;半年357. semiconductor n. 半导体358. seminar n. 研讨会359. terminal a. 末端的,极限的n. 终点360. territory n. 领土361. approximate a. 大概的,大约v. 近似362. arbitrary a. 随意的,未断的363. architect n. 建筑师364. architecture n. 建筑学365. biology n. 生物学366. geography n. 地理(学)367. geology n. 地质学368. geometry n. 几何(学)369. arithmetic n. 算术370. algebra n. 代数371. entertainment n. 娱乐;招待,款待372. enthusiasm n. 热情,热心373. entry n. 进入,入口处;参赛的人(或物)374. environment n. 环境375. episode n. 插曲,片段376. equation n. 方程(式)377. restrain vt. 阻止,抑制378. restraint n. 抑制,限制379. resume v. (中断后)重新开始380. severe a. 严重的381. sexual a. 性的382. simplicity n. 简单;朴素383. simplify vt. 简化384. sorrow n. 悲哀,悲痛385. stuff n. 原料,材料vt. 填进,塞满386. temporary a. 暂时的,临时的。

2015高考英语阅读高频单词(英文版)

2015高考英语阅读高频单词(英文版)

2015高考英语阅读高频单词1.alter v.2.burst vi./n.3.dispose vi. (of)4.blast n. vi.5.consume v.6.split v. a.7.spit v.8.spill v.9.slip v.10.slide v. n.11.bacteria n.12.breed n. v.13.budget n. v.14.candidate n.15.campus n.16.liberal a.17.transform v.18.transmit v.19.transplant v.20.transport vt. n.21.shift v.22.vary v.23.vanish vi.24.swallow v. n.25.suspicion n.26.suspicious a.d a.28.tender a.29.nuisance n. 30.insignificant a.31.accelerate vt.32.absolute a.33.boundary n.34.brake n. v.35.catalog n. v.36.vague a.37.vain n.38.extinct a.39.extraordinary a.40.extreme a. n.41.agent n.42.alcohol n.43.appeal n./vi.44.appreciate vt.45.approve v.46.stimulate vt.47.acquire vt.48.accomplish vt .work n.50.tide n.51.tidy a.52.trace vt. n.53.torture n./vt.54.wander vi.55.wax n.56.weave v.57.preserve v.61. abuse v.62. academic a.63. academy n.64. battery n.65. barrier n.66. cargo n. (、)67. career n.68. vessel n.69. vertical a.70. oblige v.71. obscure a.72. extent n.73. exterior n. a.74. external a.75. petrol n.76. petroleum n.77. delay vt./n.78. decay vi.79. decent a.80. route n.81. ruin v. n. [pl.]82. sake n.83. satellite n.84. scale n.85. temple n.86. tedious a.87. tend vi.88. tendency n.89. ultimate a. n.90. undergo v.91. abundant a.92. adopt v.93. adapt vi. vt.94. bachelor n.95. casual a.96. trap n. v.97. vacant a.98. vacuum n.99. oral a.100. optics n. (、) 101. organ n.102. excess n. 103. expel v.104. expend v. 105. expenditure n.106. expense n.107. expensive a.108. expand v.109. expansion n.110. private a.111. individual a. n. 112. personal a.114. personnel n.115. the Pacific Ocean 116. the Atlantic Ocean 117. the Arctic Ocean 118. the Antarctic Ocean 119. grant vt.119. grand a.第1 页共1 页120. invade v.121. acid n. a.122. acknowledge v. 123. balcony n.124. calculate vt. 125. calendar n. 126. optimistic a. 127.optional a.128. outstanding a. 129. export n. v. 130. import n. v. 131. impose vt. ...(on) 132. religion n.133. religious a. 134. victim n.135. video n. a.136. videotape n. v. ... 137. offend v.138. bother v.139. interfere v.140. internal a.141. beforehand ad. 142. racial a.143. radiation n. 144. radical a.145. range n. v.146. wonder n. v. ... 147. isolate vt.148. issue n.149. hollow a.150. hook n. vt. 151. adequate a.152. adhere vi. 153. ban vt.154. capture vt. 155. valid a.156. valley n.157. consistent a. 158. continuous a. 159. continual a. 160. explode v. 161. exploit v. 162. explore v. 163. explosion n. 164. explosive a. 165. remote a.166. removal n. 167. render vt. 167. render vt.vi.n.168. precaution n.169. idle a.170. identify vt.171. identify n.172. poverty n.173. resistant a. (to)...... 174. resolve vt.175. barrel n.176. bargain n. vi.177. coarse a.178. coach n.179. code n.180. coil n. v.191. encounter vt./n.192. globe n.193. global a.194. scan vt.195. scandal n.196. significance n.197. subsequent a.198. virtue n.199. virtual a.200. orient vt. (totoward) n. 201. portion n.202. target n. vt.203. portable a.204. decline v.205. illusion n.206. likelihood n.207. stripe n.208. emphasize vt.209. emotion n.210. emotional a.211. awful a.212. awkward a.213. clue n.214. collision n.215. device n.216. devise vt.217. inevitable a. 218. naval a.219. navigation n. 220. necessity n.221. previous a.222. provision n. [pl.] 223. pursue vt.224. stale a.225. substitute n. vt. 226. deserve vt.227. discrimination n. 228. professional a.229. secure a.230. security n. 231. scratch v./n. 232. talent n.233. insurance n. 234. insure vt. ... 235. nevertheless ad. 236. neutral a.237. spot n. vt. 238. spray v.239. medium a. n. 240. media n.241. auxiliary a. 242. automatic a. 243. compete vi. 244. competent a. 245. competition n.246. distribute vt.247. disturb vt.248. infer v.249. integrate v.250. moist a.251. moisture n.252. promote vt.253. region n. 254. register v./n. 255. stable a. 256.sophisticated a. 257. splendid a. 258. cancel vt. 259. variable a. 260. prospect n. 261. prosperity n. 262. aspect n. 263. cope vi. (with) 264. core n.265. maintain vt. 266. mainland n. 267. discipline n. 268. domestic a. 269. constant a. n. 270. cliff n.271. authority n. 272. audio a. 273. attitude n. 274. community n. 275. commit vt. 276. comment n./vt. 277. distinguish vt. 278. distress n. vt. 279. facility n. [pl.] 280. faculty n.;/; 281. mixture n. 282. mood n. 283. moral a. 284. prominent a.285. substance n.286. substantial a.287. prompt vt. a.288. vivid a.289. vocabulary n.290. venture n. v.291. version n.292. waist n.293. weld v./n.294. yawn vi.295. yield vi. (to)n.296. zone n.297. strategy n.298. strategic a.299. tense a. v. n.300. tension n.301. avenue n.302. available a.303. comparable a. (withto)304. comparative a. 305. dash vi.306. data n.307. dive vi.308. diverse a.309. entitle vt. ...... 310. regulate vt.311. release vt./n. 312. exaggerate v. 313. evil a.314. shrink vi.315. subtract v.316. suburb n.317. subway n.318. survey n./vt. 319. wealthy a.320. adjust v.321. attach vt. 322. profit n. v. 323. profitable a. 324. slope n. 325. reinforce vt. 326. reject vt. 327. fatal a. 328. fate n.329. humble a. 330. illegal a. 331. award vt. n. 332. aware a. 333. column n. 334. comedy n. 335. dumb a.336. dump vt. 337. deaf a.338. decorate vt. 339. principal a. n. 340. principle n. 341. prior a.342. priority n. 343. prohibit vt. 344. remarkable a. 345. remedy n./vt. 346. repetition n. 347. vain a.348. undertake vt. 349. unique a.350. obstacle n. 351. odd a.352. omit vt.353. opponent n. 354. opportunity n.355. orchestra n. 356. semester n.357. semiconductor n. 358. seminar n.359. terminal a. n. 360. territory n. 361. approximate a. v. 362. arbitrary a. 363. architect n. 364. architecture n. 365. biology n.366. geography n. 367. geology n.368. geometry n.369. arithmetic n. 370. algebra n.371. entertainment n.372. enthusiasm n.373. entry n.374. environment n.375. episode n.376. equation n.377. restrain vt. 378. restraint n. 379. resume v. 380. severe a. 381. sexual a. 382. simplicity n. 383. simplify vt. 384. sorrow n. 385. stuff n. vt. 386. temporary a. 387. temptation n. 388. terror n. 389. thrust v. 390. treaty n. 391. arise vi. 392. arouse vt. 393. burden n. 394. bureau n. 395. marvelous a. 396. massive a. 397. mature a. 398. maximum a. 399. minimum a. 400. nonsense n. 401. nuclear a. 402. nucleus n. 403. retail n./v./ad. 404. retain vt. 405. restrict vt. 406. sponsor n. vt. 407. spur n./vt. 408. triumph n.409. tuition n.410. twist vt.411. undergraduate n.412. universal a.413. universe n.414. via prep.415. vibrate v.416. virus n.417. voluntary a. 418. volunteer n. v. 419. vote v. n.420. wagon n.421. appoint vt. 422. approach v. n. 423. appropriate a. 424. bunch n.425. bundle n. vt. 426. ceremony n. 427. chaos n.428. discount n. 429. display n./vt. 430. equivalent a. a. 431. erect a. v. 432. fax n./vt.433. fertile a.434. fertilizer n. 435. grateful a.436. gratitude n. 437. horror n.438. horrible a.439. Internet n.440. interpret v. 441. interpretation n. 442. jungle n.443. knot n. vt. ... 444. leak v.445. lean vi.446. leap vi.447. modify vt.448. nylon n.449. onion n.450. powder n.451. applicable a. 452. applicant n.453. breadth n.454. conservation n. 455. conservative a. 456. parallel n.457. passion n.458. passive a.459. pat v./n.460. peak n.461. phenomenon n. 462. reluctant a.463. rely vi. (on upon) 464. relevant a.465. reliable a.466. relief n.467. reputation n. 468. rescue vt./n. 469. triangle n.470. sequence n.471. shallow a.472. shiver vi/n.473. shrug v./n.474. signature n.475. sincere a.476. utility n.477. utilize vt.478. utter vt. a.479. variation n.480. vehicle n.481. applause n.482. appliance n.483. consent n. vi (to)484. conquer vt.485. defect n.486. delicate a.487. evolve v.488. evolution n.489. frown v./n.490. frustrate vt.491. guarantee vt./n. 492. guilty a.493. jealous a.494. jeans n.495. liquor n.496.liter/litre n.497. modest a.498. molecule n.499. orbit n. v. (...) 500. participate v. (in)501. particle n. 502. particularly ad. 503. respond vi. 504. response n. 505. sensible a. 506. sensitive a. 507. tremble vi. 508. tremendous a. 509. trend n.510. trial n.511. apparent a. 512. appetite n. 513. deposit n. v. 514. deputy n. 515. derive vt. (from) 516. descend v. 517. missile n. 518. mission n. 519. mist n.520. noticeable a. 521. notify vt. 522. notion n. 523. resemble vt. 524. reveal vt. 525. revenue n. 526. shelter n. 527. shield n. vt. 528. vital a.529. vitally ad. 530. urban a.531. urge vt. 532. urgent a.533. usage n.536. violet a.537. weed n.538. welfare n.539. whatsoever ad.540. whereas conj.541. essential a.542. estimate n./vt. 543. evaluate vt. 544. exceed vt. 545. exceedingly ad. 546. exclaim v. 547. exclude vt. ... 548. exclusive a. 549. excursion n. 550. flash vi.551. flee vi.552. flexible a. 553. flock n.554. hardware n. 555. harmony n. 556. haste n.557. hatred n.558. incident n.559. index n. 560. infant n. 561. infect v. 562. inferior a. 563. infinite a. 564. ingredient n. 565. inhabitant n. 566. jail n.567. jam n.568. jewel n. 569. joint a. 570. junior a. 571. laser n. 572. launch vt. 573. luxury n. 574. magnet n. 577. manual a. n.578. manufacture vt./n. 579. marine a.580. mutual a.581. naked a.582. negative a.583. neglect vt.584. origin n.585. oval a. n.586. outset n.587. presumably ad. 588. prevail vi.589. quit v.590. quotation n.591. recreation n. 592. recruit vt.593. rival n.594. shuttle n.595. skim vt.596. sketch n.597. slender a.598. theme n.599. textile n.600. tropical a.601. kneel vi.602. label n.604. mere a.605. nuisance n.606. numerous a.607. parade n. v. 608. pants [pl.] n. 609. partial a.610. passport n.611. prescribe vt. ... 612. primitive a.613. ridge n.614. ridiculous a. 615. rigid a.616. withstand vt. 617. witness n. vt. 618. withdraw v. 619. slippery a. 620. smash vt. 621. snap n./vt. 622. software n. 623. solar a.624. lunar a.625. submerge vi. 626. submit vi.(to) 627. timber n. 628. tissue n. 629. title n.630. tone n. 631. drift vi. 632. drip n. 633. durable a. 634. duration n. 635. dusk n. 636. leather n. 637. legislation n. 638.leisure n. 639. loose a. 640. loosen v. 641. earnest a. 642. earthquake n. 643. echo n. 644. elaborate a. 645. elastic n. a. 646. elbow n. 647. electron n. 648. volcano n. 649. volume n. 650. fatigue n. 651. faulty a. 652. favorable a. 653. favorite a. n. 654. gallery n. 655. gallon n. 656. gap n.657. garbage n. 658. gaze v. 659. gear n. 660. gene n. 661. lest conj.662. liable a. (to)...663. liberal a.664. liberty n.665. license /license n.666. moisture n.667. motivate vt.668. motive n.669. generate vt. (、、)670. genius n.671. genuine a.672. gasoline n.673. germ n.674. gesture n. 675. giant a. n. 676. glimpse n. 677. glory n. 678. glorious n. 679. golf n.680. hydrogen n. 681. oxygen n. 682. hostile a. 683. household n. 684. hook n.685. holy a.686. hint n.687. hesitate v. 688. highlight vt. 689. hence ad.690. herd n.551. flee vi. 552. flexible a. 553. flock n. 554. hardware n. 555. harmony n. 556. haste n. 557. hatred n. 558. incident n. 559. index n. 560. infant n. 561. infect v. 562. inferior a. 563. infinite a. 564. ingredient n. 565. inhabitant n. 566. jail n.567. jam n.568. jewel n.569. joint a.570. junior a.571. laser n.572. launch vt.573. luxury n.574. magnet n.575. male a.576. female a.577. manual a. n.578. manufacture vt./n. 579. marine a.580. mutual a.581. naked a.582. negative a.583. neglect vt.584. origin n. 585. oval a. n. 586. outset n. 587. presumably ad. 588. prevail vi. 589. quit v.590. quotation n. 591. recreation n. 592. recruit vt. 593. rival n.594. shuttle n. 595. skim vt.596. sketch n. 597. slender a. 598. theme n.599. textile n. 600. tropical a.551. flee vi.552. flexible a.553. flock n.554. hardware n.555. harmony n.556. haste n.557. hatred n.558. incident n.559. index n.560. infant n.561. infect v.562. inferior a.563. infinite a.564. ingredient n. 565. inhabitant n. 566. jail n. 567. jam n.568. jewel n.569. joint a.570. junior a.571. laser n.572. launch vt.573. luxury n.574. magnet n.575. male a.576. female a.577. manual a. n. 578. manufacture vt./n. 579. marine a. 580. mutual a.582. negative a. 583. neglect vt. 584. origin n.585. oval a. n. 586. outset n.587. presumably ad. 588. prevail vi.589. quit v.590. quotation n. 591. recreation n. 592. recruit vt. 593. rival n.594. shuttle n.595. skim vt. 596. sketch n.597. slender a. 598. theme n. 599. textile n. 600. tropical a. 551. flee vi. 552. flexible a. 553. flock n. 554. hardware n. 555. harmony n. 556. haste n. 557. hatred n. 558. incident n. 559. index n. 560. infant n. 561. infect v. 562. inferior a. 563. infinite a.564. ingredient n. 565. inhabitant n. 566. jail n.567. jam n.568. jewel n.569. joint a.570. junior a.571. laser n.572. launch vt.573. luxury n.574. magnet n.575. male a.576. female a.577. manual a. n.578. manufacture vt./n. 579. marine a.551. flee vi.552. flexible a. 553. flock n. 554. hardware n. 555. harmony n. 556. haste n. 557. hatred n. 558. incident n. 559. index n. 560. infant n. 561. infect v. 562. inferior a. 563. infinite a. 564. ingredient n. 565. inhabitant n. 566. jail n.567. jam n.568. jewel n.569. joint a.570. junior a.571. laser n.572. launch vt.573. luxury n.574. magnet n.575. male a.576. female a.577. manual a. n.578. manufacture vt./n. 579. marine a.。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

2015高考高频词汇必背及训练系列101.effect n.效果,作用;影响have an effect on对……有影响(have a/an+adj.+effect on...)have some/little/no effect on对……有些/一点/没有影响in effect实际上,事实上;有效take effect见效,开始起作用;(法律或规章)生效,开始实行come into effect实行,实施,生效be of no effect无效cause and effect因果注意:虽然表达“对……有影响”用have an effect on,但表示“有很大/小影响”用have much/little effect on,而不用many/few。

The medicine had a good effect on me.那种药对我有良好的功效。

The advertising campaign didn't have much effect on sales.这些广告攻势对销售额没起到多大作用。

The medicine quickly took effect.这种药很快就见效了。

affect/effect/influence辨析(1)affect仅作动词,可以用于以下三种情况:①对某人或某物产生不良的影响,通常以被影响的人或物作为宾语。

作“影响”讲时,是及物动词,相当于短语have an effect on。

Hot weather affects his health.炎热的天气影响着他的健康。

②作“使改动,使变化”之意讲时,属中性词,没有好坏之分。

He wasn't affected by the news.他听了这消息后无动于衷。

③感动。

His speech affected the audience deeply.他的演讲深深地打动了观众。

(2)effect通常指使某人或某物得以改进和变化,强调造成一种特殊的后果。

作名词时指affect的结果。

This medicine has no effect on his headache.这种药对他的头疼不起作用。

(3)influence指通过劝说、行为或事例等对另一方的行为、性格、观点产生潜移默化的或持久的影响,尤其在感情和态度上的影响。

有动词和名词两种词性。

What we read influences our thinking.我们阅读的书籍会对我们的思想产生影响。

完成句子(1)We should learn to distinguish between__________(因果).(2)The new law________________________(生效)from tomorrow.(3)________(实际上),the two systems are the same.单项填空(4)Recently tourism has a great________on the wildlife in my hometown ,which causes complaints.A .effortB .effectC .affectD .reflect2.disappoint vt.使失望The film disappointed him.影片使他失望。

(1)有些及物动词的现在分词和过去分词均可用作形容词,现在分词意为“令人……的”,一般用来指物;过去分词意为“某人感到……的”,一般用来指人。

但指人的“表情”“ 嗓音”等时用过去分词。

此类形容词有:⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ interesting 令人感兴趣的interested 对……感兴趣 ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ disappointing 令人失望的disappointed 感到失望的 ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ surprising 令人吃惊的surprised 感到吃惊的 ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ boring 令人厌烦的bored 感到厌烦的 ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ exciting 令人兴奋的excited 感到兴奋的 ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ relaxing 令人轻松的relaxed 感到轻松的 ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ moving 动人的moved 受感动的 ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ annoying 令人气恼的annoyed 感到恼怒的 The disappointing news made us disappointed.这个令人失望的消息使我们很失望。

I was moved by the moving scene.我被这令人感动的一幕打动了。

(2)⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ be disappointed to do...失望做……be disappointed that...失望的是……to one's disappointment =to the disappointment of sb 使某人失望的是……I'm disappointed that I failed the exam.我失望的是我考试没及格。

用disappoint 的适当形式填空(1)From his father's________look ,we know the________boy made his father________.(2)The long speech given by that old professor seemed________and endless.(3)—The film is ,I have to say ,not a bit interesting.—Why? It's________than the films I have ever seen.A .far more interestingB .much less interestingC .no more interestingD .any less interesting 3.perform(1)vt.& vi.演出,表演The play was first performed in 1987.这部剧于1987年首次上演。

(2)vt.做,履行,执行The surgeon has performed the operation.外科医生已做完了手术。

(3)vi.工作,运转(好/不好)The engine seems to be performing well.发动机似乎运转正常。

perform an experiment/operation 做实验/施行手术perform a play 上演一部剧本perform a role in(=play a role in...)在……中起作用perform well/badly(poorly)/satisfactorily 表现得好/坏/令人满意performance n .表演,演奏performer n .表演者put on performance 表演(1)We've never seen a Shakespeare's play________so wonderfully.A .performB .is performingC .performingD .performed(2)—Tonight the blind boy will perform________the piano at the party.—Great !He succeeded at last !He's performed________a wonder.A ./;/B .on ;onC .on ;/D ./;on4.impress vt.使(人)印象深刻;印上,压出印记impress sth on sb=impress sb with sth 使某人牢记/铭记某事impress sth on sth 把……印在……上be impressed by/at/with...被……感动;对……印象深刻be impressed on one's mind/memory被印在脑海里,留下深刻的印象impression n .印象impressive adj .使人印象深刻的,令人感动的leave/make ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ a/an...impression on sb 给某人留下…… 的印象no impression on sb/sth 对……无影响/效果The book didn't impress me at all.这本书没有给我留下一点印象。

He impressed me with the importance of the work.他让我明白了工作的重要性。

The teachers were impressed by your performance in the exam.所有的老师被你们的考试成绩所感动。

(1)He________a design on cloth.What a beautiful design!A .pressedB .impressedC .putD .placed (2)The speech by the mayor of Shanghai before the final voting for EXPO 2010 was strongly impressed________my memory.A .toB .overC .byD .on(3)When you stay in a stranger's home ,you should do everything properly so that you can makea good________on the host.A.expression B.impression C.suggestion D.mannerbine vt.(使)联合,(使)结合combine sth with/and sth把……与……联合combine with与……混合,与……化合combine business with pleasure劳逸结合We should combine business with pleasure.我们应该劳逸结合。

完成句子你应该努力把锻炼与健康饮食结合起来。

You should try to________exercise________healthy diets.6.represent vt.代表;象征;描绘What does this mark represent?这个符号代表什么?representative n.代表者,代理人,众议员represent sb/sth as sb/sth把……描述成……represent sb as/to be...宣称某人为……represent sth to sb向某人说明某事,向某人传达某事be well/badly represented很好/很差地展示be representative of...是……的代表He represented himself as(to be)a friend of mine.他自称是我的一个朋友。

相关文档
最新文档