(英语)中考英语介词试题(有答案和解析)

合集下载

专题06 介词中考英语真题分项汇编 (解析版)

专题06 介词1．（2022·湖南湘西·中考真题）This year, the song Lonely Warrior《孤勇者》is very popular, because it is full ________ power.A．at B．on C．of【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：今年，歌曲《孤勇者》很受欢迎，因为它充满了力量。

考查介词辨析。

at在某时间点或地点；on在……上；of……的。

be full of“充满”，固定短语，此处指这首歌充满着力量。

故选C。

2．（2022·辽宁大连·中考真题）Each year, people celebrate World Environment Day ________ 5th June.A．in B．at C．on D．with【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：每年6月5日，人们庆祝世界环境日。

考查介词辨析。

in后加某年某月某季节；at加具体时刻；on后加具体的某一天；with和。

根据“5th June.”可知是具体的某一天，应该用介词on，故选C。

3．（2022·广西玉林·中考真题）—World Book Day is________ April 23rd every year.—I see. More than 100 countries around the world hold all kinds of reading activities.A．at B．in C．on D．by【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——每年的4月23日是世界读书日。

——我知道。

全球100多个国家举办各种各样的阅读活动。

考查时间介词辨析。

at后接具体时刻；in后接某年某月某季节；on后接具体一天；by到……为止。

“April 23rd”是具体的一天，应填on，故选C。

4．（2022·广西梧州·中考真题）John was busy ________ his homework last night.A．in B．with C．at D．on【解析】【详解】句意：约翰昨晚忙于做作业。

(英语)中考英语试题真题分类汇编介词及解析

（英语）中考英语试题真题分类汇编介词及解析一、初中英语介词1．I've ordered some flowers for grandma and they will arrive _____ two hours.A. inB. afterC. overD. for【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意：我已经给奶奶订了一些花儿，它们两个小时后就会到达。

in+时间段，表示将来，意思是“……以后”；after+时间段，表示过去；over+时间段，表示“经过……时间”，通常用现在完成时；for+时间段，表示动作或状态的延续。

根据句中的will arrive 可知此处表示一般将来时，故答案为A。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

注意in、after和for后跟时间段时各自的常用时态。

2．I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在周日早上我将在家，那时你可以给我打电话。

on+具体时间；in+the+morning/afternoon/evening，在早上/下午/晚上；at+时间点。

Sunday morning指的是周日早上，指的是具体日期，所以用on，故选A。

【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。

3．I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle（轻轨） subway because I haven't taken it before.A. instead ofB. in the face ofC. along withD. across from【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我打算不坐地铁，坐轻轨车参观大连，因为我以前从没有坐过。

A.而不是；B.面对；C.和……一起；D.在……对面。

中考英语介词专项练习题45道(含答案解析)

中考英语介词专项练习题单项选择【★★☆】1.—All the workers went home yesterday_______Mr. White. Why?—Because he was on duty.A. exceptB. besidesC. except forD. beside【★★☆】2. ______ the time I got outside, the bus had already left.A. ByB. ForC. InD. On【★☆☆】3.—What time do you usually get up on weekends?—I usually get up ______ 7 o’clock in the morning.A. atB. inC. onD. for。

【★☆☆】4.Stephen Hawking, one of the most respected and best-known scientists, passed away ________ March 14, 2018____ the age of 76.A. in; atB. on; atC. in; onD. on; on【★★☆】5.Stephen Hawking once said that man could make a spacecraft that could travel ______ a speed of nearly 300, 000 kilometers a second.A. withB. onC. atD. for【★★☆】6. _______ the help of modern technology, scientists got a photo of a black hole.A. AtB. InC. OnD. With【★★☆】7. I enjoy talking with my classmates ________ our way to school.A. onB. atC. inD. under【★★☆】8.All of us helped to clean up the old people’s home ________ Eric. He had a bad cold.A. besidesB. againstC. exceptD. with【★★☆】9.—I think washing hands every day is good________ our health.—Yes, I agree ________you!A. to; toB. with ;toC. for; withD. at; with【★★☆】10.Helen’s mother always goes shopping _____________ Friday afternoons.A. inB. onC. atD. for【★★☆】11.She advises us to take part in more outdoor activities. I am ______agreement with her advice.A. againstB.inC. forD.at【★★☆】12.Go______the street and then you’ll see the library at the end of the street.A. underB. alongC. aboveD. across【★☆☆】13.—Will you have time _____Saturday morning? —Yes, I’m free.A.inB.atC. onD. out【★★★】14.Both Hangzhou and Shanghai are _______the east of China. Shanghai lies _______the north-east of Hangzhou.A. in; toB. to; inC. in; inD. to; on【★★☆】15.A good teacher doesn’t always stand ______the classroom. He often walks around it.A. in front ofB. in the front ofC. next toD. outside【★★☆】16.We all admire the professor ______his intelligence and kindness.A. ofB. withC. forD. at【★★☆】17. _______ thousands of people, you will meet those you want to make friends with.A. BetweenB. ByC. ToD. Among【★★☆】18. I will visit my grandparents tomorrow, so I have to be absent ________your birthday party.A.byB.inC.atD. from【★★☆】19.—Alice, would you like to go with me?—What a pity! I’m free every day _______today.A. forB. exceptC. besidesD. among【★★★】20.—What shall we do?— _______it’s raining hard, let’s stay at home.A. SoB. SinceC. ThoughD. After【★★☆】21.The bank is _________ the left of the supermarket. It's not far.A. inB. forC. onD. at【★★☆】22.—Jack, can you swim ____________ the river?—I don't think I can. It's too wide for me.A. overB. acrossC. throughD. on【★★☆】23.—When is the Dragon Boat Festival this year?—It's ________June 25th.A. inB. onC. аtD. of【★★☆】24.—Do you often write __________ your parents?—No. I often talk with them __________ the phone.A. to; inB. for; onC. to; onD. for; in【★★☆】25.—Which is your brother?—The big man, smartly dressed ________a suit and tie.A．on B．with C．for D．in【★☆☆】26.In Beijing, flowers usually come out_________ April every year.A．in B．of C．on D．at【★★☆】27.I share my difficulties as well as happiness ______ my best friend, Linda. A．for B．to C．with D．at【★★☆】28.—We are sure to win. They're already three points_________ us.—You can’t take it lightly.A. againstB. behindC. withD. for【★★☆】29.—Look, there is a cute bird, Mom.—It flew into our kitchen ________the window just now, Alex.A. acrossB. throughC. aboveD. under【★★★】30.—Thanks to our government, we can have a new library next week.—That’s great! And we will read books there________ a month.A. beforeB. inC. byD. until【★★☆】31．—What do you usually eat ________ breakfast?—I usually eat noodles.A．for B．in C．from D．on【★★☆】32．I often go to the bookstore ________ Quancheng Road although it's crowded.A．on B．for C．from D．between【★★☆】33．Tony gets up early in the morning. He likes to make breakfast ________ his family. A．at B．on C．for D．from【★★☆】34．—Where's your mother, Gina?—She's sleeping ________ the bedroom.A．in B．of C．to D．from【★★☆】35．—Mary, does your brother get ________ work by bus?—No, he rides a bike. Sometimes he walks.A．in B．on C．to D．for【★★☆】36.—Could you tell me how I can improve my English?—Sure. _______, you could speak it as much as possible.A．After all B．In the end C．By the way D．First of all【★★★】37.Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________the windows.A. againstB. acrossC. aboveD. below【★★★】38.On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ________ the window.A. byB. forC. withD. from【★★☆】39.—I want to watch TV the whole day after the long journey.—You shouldn’t watch TV too much. It’s bad _______ your eyes.A. onB. inC. forD. with【★★☆】40.The instructions tell us everything ________ about how to make the model ship.A. by handB. by chanceC. in detailD. in person【★★☆】41.My English teacher always comes into the classroom _______ a smile.A. byB. forC. onD. with【★★☆】42.—Shall I help you go ________ the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along【★★☆】43.Most of the villagers took part in the Dragon Boat races ________9:00 a. m. ________ the morning of June 7.A. at; inB. on; onC. on; inD. at; on【★★☆】44.—Is Mr. Green at school？—Sorry, I don't know. But you can call him_______340-5261．A．in B．With C．by D．at【★★☆】45.It's very important ________ us to make a plan before a new term begins．A．of B．With C．By D．for1.答案：A解析：本题考查介词和介词短语辨析。

中考英语介词练习题50题(带答案)

中考英语介词练习题50题(带答案)1. My birthday is ____ June.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案解析：A。

in用于表示在较长的时间段内，如月份、年份、季节等，June是月份，所以用in。

on用于具体的某一天，如on June 1st；at用于具体的时刻，如at 6 o'clock；for表示目的或一段时间，在这里不适用。

2. There is a bridge ____ the river.A. overB. aboveC. onD. in答案解析：A。

over表示在物体的正上方，不接触，桥在河的正上方，不与河接触，所以用over。

above表示在上方，但不一定是正上方；on表示在物体表面上，桥不可能在河的表面上；in表示在物体内部，不符合题意。

3. The post office is ____ the left of the supermarket.A. inB. onC. atD. to答案解析：B。

on the left/right of是固定搭配，表示在某物的左边/右边。

in表示在内部；at表示在小地点；to表示在某个方向上，不强调左右关系。

4. She usually gets up ____ six o'clock.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案解析：C。

at用于具体的时刻，six o'clock是具体的时刻，所以用at。

in用于较长时间段；on用于具体某一天；for表示目的或一段时间，均不符合题意。

5. We will go to Paris ____ next week.A. inB. onC. atD. /答案解析：D。

next week前不需要加介词，表示将来的时间。

in 用于较长时间段；on用于具体某一天；at用于具体时刻，都不符合这里的用法。

6. The cat is hiding ____ the table.A. underB. belowC. inD. on答案解析：A。

中考英语介词试题(有答案和解析)

中考英语介词试题(有答案和解析)一、初中英语介词1．—Who is the space scientist from Beijing?—The man______ white over there. He's of medium height.A. withB. inC. orD. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:—谁是来自北京的太空科学家?—在那边穿白色衣服的那个人。

他中等身材。

in+颜色词,表示“穿着某某颜色的衣服”,习惯用法。

故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析题。

牢记此结构。

2．We will attend the junior high graduation ceremony ________ June 21st, 2019.A. inB. atC. on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：在2019年6月21日我们将参加高中毕业典礼。

in用在年、月的名词前；介词at用在时间点前面，在具体的某个日期前用介词on，故选C。

【点评】此题考查介词用法。

掌握介词的使用规则。

3．—Shall we stop and wait for others？—Sounds good. I think they will catch up______ a few minutes.A. duringB. afterC. forD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：——要不我们停下来等别人好吗？——听起来不错。

我认为他们再过几分钟会赶上来的。

for"为、为了"；during"在……期间"；in"在……之内"；after"在……之后"，四者都是介词；in+时间，在……之后，表将来，根据will，可知句子为一般将来时，所以应使用in，故答案是D。

【点评】考查介词辨析，注意in加时间段的用法。

4． , I found the job boring, but soon I got used to it.A. To start withB. First of allC. Without doubtD. After all【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：起初我觉得工作很无聊，但是我很快就适应了。

《好题》中考英语常用语法知识——介词经典复习题(答案解析)

一、选择题1．— Mom, I got a big box from express(快递). What is it?—I’m not sure. It ________be a present from your grandmother.A．should B．might C．must D．will B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：——妈妈，我从快递公司收到了一个大箱子。

它是什么？——我不确定。

可能是你祖母送的礼物。

考查情态动词。

should应该；might可能；must必须； will将，会。

根据“I’m not sure”可知下文是没有把握的肯定推测。

根据题意，故选B。

2．—I’d like ________ Guo Jingming’s Tiny Times.—You had better________ his books. The stories he tells are far from real life.A．buying, don’t read B．to buy, not readC．buying, not read D．to buy, not to read B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：——我想买郭敬明的《小时代》。

——你最好不要读他的书。

他讲的故事与现实生活相去甚远。

考查非谓语动词及固定句型。

短语would like to do sth.愿意去做某事；第一空排除AC；You had better+动词原形，你最好做某事；You had better not+动词原形，你最好不要做某事。

第二空排除D。

根据题意，故选B。

3．You run with the train when it is coming. It’s dangerous.A．may not B．mustn’t C．needn’t B解析：B【解析】【详解】句意：火车来的时候你不能跟它一起跑，这很危险。

考查情态动词。

(英语)中考英语介词专题训练答案及解析

（英语）中考英语介词专题训练答案及解析一、初中英语介词1．—When is the Art Festival party?—It's seven o'clock the evening of November 18th.A. at；inB. at；onC. on；inD. in；on【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：艺术节晚会在什么时候？——它在11月18日晚上7点钟。

at+具体的时间点，on+某天,或者跟具体某天的上午或下午,in +年份,季节,月份,或者泛指的上下午等。

seven o'clock是时间点，故加介词at，the evening of November 18th.表示具体某天的上午或下午（晚上），故加介词on，故答案为B。

【点评】本题考查时间介词辨析，at+具体的时间点，on+某天,或者跟具体某天的上午或下午,in +年份,季节,月份,或者泛指的上下午等。

2．—Shall I help you ________ the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：——爷爷，我可以帮助你过马路吗？——不用，谢谢。

我自己就行。

on在……上；with和……一起；across 横跨；along沿着，根据上下文的联系可知此处是帮助爷爷过马路，故选C。

【点评】考查介词。

掌握介词的使用规律，根据语境确定所使用的介词。

2020-2021年中考英语介词20(附带答案解析)经典1

2020-2021年中考英语介词20(附带答案解析)经典1一、初中英语介词1．In the picture, he sits ______me, looking very happy.A. besideB. amongC. upD. through【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在这张照片中，他坐在我的旁边，看上去非常高兴。

A. beside 在······旁边； B. among 在······中；C. up 向上；D. through穿过。

根据常理推断，照片中他坐在我旁边，故选A。

【点评】本题考查介词辨析。

根据语境选出合适的介词。

2．John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。

A.朝；B.为了；C.沿着；D.和……一起。

根据his grandpa，可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步，故选D。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。

3．Humans can not make progress dreams.A. withB. withoutC. throughD. about【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：没有了梦想，人类就不会进步。

A.带着，有；B.没有；C.通过；D.关于。

梦想是人类前进的动力，根据Humans can not make progress，可知人类不会进步，是因为没有梦想，应会使用介词without，故答案是B。

【点评】考查近词辨析，注意识记介词without的用法。

4．—Thanks to our government, we can have a new library next week.—That's great! And we will read books there ________ a month.A. beforeB. inC. byD. until【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——多亏了政府，下一周我们能够拥有一个新的图书馆。

中考英语介词短语用法辨析单选题50题(答案解析)

中考英语介词短语用法辨析单选题50题(答案解析)1.She often does her homework ______ the evening.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案：A。

“in the evening”是固定搭配，表示在晚上。

“on”通常用于具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上；“at”用于具体的时刻；“for”表示一段时间，后面通常接时间段。

2.We will have a meeting ______ Monday morning.A.inB.onC.atD.to答案：B。

“on Monday morning”表示在周一上午，具体的某一天的上午、下午、晚上用“on”。

“in”用于一段时间，如年、月、季节等；“at”用于具体时刻；“to”通常表示到某个时间点。

3.My father usually goes to work ______ seven o'clock.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案：C。

“at seven o'clock”在七点，具体时刻用“at”。

“in”用于一段时间；“on”用于具体的某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上；“for”表示一段时间。

4.He was born ______ 1998.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案：A。

“in 1998”在1998 年，年份用“in”。

“on”用于具体的某一天；“at”用于具体时刻；“for”表示一段时间。

5.They arrived here ______ a sunny afternoon.A.inB.onC.atD.for答案：B。

“on a sunny afternoon”在一个晴朗的下午，具体的某一天的下午用“on”。

“in”用于一段时间；“at”用于具体时刻；“for”表示一段时间。

6.The concert will start ______ half past seven.A.inB.onC.at答案：C。

(英语)中考英语介词练习题及答案含解析

（英语）中考英语介词练习题及答案含解析一、初中英语介词1．—I'm thirsty. I'd like a glass of orange juice. What about you, Andy?—I prefer a cup of tea ______ nothing in it.A. withB. forC. toD. without【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：——我渴了。

我想要一杯橙汁。

你呢，安迪？——我更想要一杯茶，什么都不加。

A. with 和，跟，带有；B. for 为，为了；C. to 向，朝着；D. without 没有。

根据nothing，可知是什么都不加，用with，表伴随，故选A。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

注意区分不同介词的用法。

2．The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。

火车车程只有大约三个小时。

from 从；among 在……中；in 在……里；between 在……之间；根据后面的and，可知是固定搭配，between…and…，在……和……之间，故选D。

【点评】此题考查介词辨析。

根据句意和上下文的联系确定所使用的介词。

3．—Do you have this T-shirt in a different color?—I'm afraid not. It only comes red.A. ofB. inC. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——你有不同颜色的这件t恤吗？——恐怕没有。

只有红色。

根据T-shirt in a different color，可知是in+颜色，故选B。

(英语)中考英语易错题专题三英语介词(含解析)

（英语）中考英语易错题专题三英语介词(含解析)一、初中英语介词1．The program "I'm a Singer"is quite popular ______ students these days. They often talk about it between classes.A. forB. withC. in【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意：这个节目我是歌手很受学生欢迎。

他们经常在课间谈论它。

be popular with在…中有声望/受好评，固定短语。

根据句意语境，故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析题。

熟记此短语。

2．The worlds longest cross-sea bridge, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened ________ October 24 2018.A. inB. atC. byD. on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：世界最长的跨海大桥，香港-珠海-澳门大桥在2018年10月24日开通。

in the morning/afternoon/evening，在早上/下午/晚上，固定搭配；at+时间点；by戒指；on+几月几日，故选D。

【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记，理解句意。

3．John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。

A.朝；B.为了；C.沿着；D.和……一起。

根据his grandpa，可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步，故选D。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。

4．—Do you have this T-shirt in a different color?—I'm afraid not. It only comes red.A. ofB. inC. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：——你有不同颜色的这件t恤吗？——恐怕没有。

初三英语中考介词专题复习试卷(含答案)6

初三英语中考介词专题复习试卷（含答案)6 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单选题1．________ the morning of Oct. 24, there was a horrible accident happened in Putuo district. A．At B．On C．In D．To 2．Ronald started his visit to Canada December 2019.A．with B．on C．in D．of3．They usually go to the park __six o’clock on Saturday evening.A．in B．on C．at D．to4．My mother would like to buy a scarf some lovely flowers on it.A．to B．for C．with D．on5．The 2nd China International Import Expo was held November, 2019.A．at B．on C．in D．from6．I go to school six o’clock in the morning.A．to B．at C．of D．on7．We’ll start our journey _______ the morning of December 15.A．in B．by C．on D．at 8．Nobody could answer the teacher’s question _______ T om, who listened very carefully in class.A．except B．besides C．except for D．beside9．All the girls took part in the activity Ellie because of her broken leg.A．beside B．besides C．except D．except for 10．—What are you going to wear________ the show?—A yellow shirt, blue jeans and trainers.A．for B．with C．as D．from 11．Mary doesn’t play soccer. She only watches them _______ TV.A．on B．inC．to D．at12．I made a special card for my father __________ Father's Day this year.A．in B．at C．on D．to 13．My favourite TV show is ______ 8 o’clock in the evening.A．on B．at C．in D．of14．What is Linda going to do ____ next Sunday?A．on B．in C．at D．/15．_______a hot morning, he went to the pool with his uncle.A．On B．In C．At D．Of 16．Turn on the blender________ about two minutes.A．for B．in C．to D．at 17．We play football _____ Thursday.A．at B．in C．on D．of 18．It’s warm and windy _____ spring in my hometown.A．at B．in C．on D．of 19．Do you know who they are waiting _________the bus stop?A．for at B．for C．at D．for on 20．—Guess, how much does it cost?—I think it costs ________ 15 and 20 dollars.A．from B．between C．among D．with 21．Jinan is the west of Shandong, and it is the south of Beijing. A．at; in B．in; toC．to; to D．in; in22．I was born ________ April 6, 1980.A．on B．from C．at D．in 23．Mrs. Green often goes to work ________ 8:00 in the morning.A．of B．in C．on D．at 24．______ Sunday morning, I went to the library with my friends.A．In B．On C．At D．To 25．—What time do you usually get up on weekends?—I usually get up ___ 7:00 o'clock in the morning.A．at B．in C．on26．__________ the morning __________ December 25, Lisa received a lot of presents.27．- -Which language are you good at ____ English?--French. I love reading French novels.A．among B．besides C．out of28．I sometimes help my mother with the housework ______ Saturdays.A．at B．on C．in D．for 29．Would you like to go swimming with us __________ nine o’clock this Sunday?A．on B．at C．of D．in30．For boys, we have lots of T-shirts and hats _________ only 48 yuan. Which one do you like?A．to B．on C．for D．in31．.----I’d like a cup of black coffee. What about you, Maggie?--- I prefer coffee______ sugar.A．than B．for C．with D．to32．Be polite ____ others!A．to B．at C．about D．on33．一Did you get WeChat red packets(微信红包) the Spring Festival?一Yes. It's actually the most popular way of sending traditional holiday presents now. A．with B．for C．during D．after34．(2012甘肃兰州)—All the workers went home yesterday________Mr．White．Why? —Because he was on duty．A．exceptB．besidesC．except forD．beside35．--- is the School Day?--- April 2nd.A．When; in B．When; on C．Where; on D．What; in二、根据首字母、中文提示填空根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词36．In a_______, the weather becomes colder.37．We like t_______ Chinese food, such as dumplings, noodles and Chinese rice cakes. 38．You should cook the turkey at a high t_______.39．Can you tell me how to c_______ Children's Day in China?40．How much_______ (食糖)should I add to get the soup the best taste?41．How much_______ (蜂蜜)do we need to get the drink sweet enough?42．Mom added too much p_______to the beef so it tasted too hot.43．My family and I are going to _______ (英格兰)and France for vacation this summer. 44．I usually have some p_______of bread and a glass of milk for breakfast.45．You can see some cheese on the_______ (盘子). It's for my sister.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词46．I called you last night but there was no r__________.47．Please s__________my mail to my new address.48．—Hi, Li Ming. Why are you in such a hurry?—To c__________the 7: 00 train.49．D____________ the two photos in your QQ zone，since they are terrible.50．I can't finish the work well w_________your help. I need you.51．Uncle Li is leaving. Let's say g___________ to him.52．Can you p__________ the article for me? I can't see the handwriting clearly. 53．Did you get his i_____________? He will have a party tonight.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词54．Thanks for i________ me to your party. But I'm sorry I can't go.55．—Where did you go yesterday afternoon?—I h________out with my friends on the streets.56．I didn't a__________his invitation because I was too busy then.57．There is no ___________(理由)for you to be late for class again.58．The library is open on __________(工作日)only.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词59．I w__ if you can give me a hand.61．It was sunny and hot.So we d__ to go to the beach.62．Look! There are many b__ singing in the trees.63．I looked down from the mountain to the valley b__ and saw a river.64．My mother didn't have e__ money to buy the coat.65．We must w__ when the traffic light is red.66．I'm h__ now，and we'd better get something to eat.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词67．He is seven years old and is old e_____ to go to school.68．Is e_____ here？It's time for class.69．You _____(似乎)to be tired after two hours' study.Stop to have a rest，please. 70．The water b____ the bridge runs very fast.71．—Did you enjoy y_____ on the Great Wall last Saturday?—Yes，I did.72．What a nice day！We _____(决定)to go out for a picnic.73．Frank ate nothing this morning，so he is h______ now.74．—Our teacher is busy now.He is talking on the phone.—Yes, we must w____ for a minute.75．English is very difficult，so I d_____ it and I want to give it up.76．Do you know Donald D_____ or Mickey Mouse?77．It rained heavily last night，so the ground is _____(湿的)now.78．The _____(小山)is very low，so I think old people can climb it.79．She looked at the beautiful scarf and _____(想知道)how much it cost.三、填写适当的单词补全句子用适当的介词或副词填空80．I like listening to music ______my free time.81．Eating vegetables is good _____ our health.82．Most students use the Internet _____ fun.83．It's not good for us to stay up _____ late.85．Students should sleep _____ eight hours every day.86．Mary spent half an hour _____ her homework.用适当的介词填空87．I'd like to put a teaspoon _______honey in my water.88．Do you know that Thanksgiving is _______ the fourth Thursday in November? 89．The baby is too young, so you need to cut the food _______ pieces and give it to him. 90．Here is one way of making turkey_______a Thanksgiving dinner.91．Please put the bread on the table and cover it _______ a piece of cloth.四、用单词的正确形式完成句子用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空take a trip；look after；turn down；help out；hear from92．I have to ____________with my son's homework tonight.93．The Smiths plan to _______________to China next month.94．We are looking forward to ____________ you soon.95．His wife stayed at home and ______________ the children.96．David ______________the job offer because of the low salary.用介词at，on，to，for，like完成句子97．Last summer we went to Hainan Island ___ vacation.98．I looked ___ my lost pen，but I didn't find it.99．They stayed ___ home all day.100．What's the weather ___ in your hometown now?101．We went ___Jim's birthday party last night.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空102．He ______(be) a teacher after he leaves college.103．There ______(be) fewer children in people's homes in 10 years.104．Do you think ______(predict) the future is difficult or easy?105．His sister always plays a part in ______(save) the animals.106．I look forward to _______(swim) in the river because it’s too hot.107．Now the ______(pollute) is very serious.108．We should plant ______(many) trees than before.109．It ______(seem) that it's going to rain.110．There are ______(hundred) of people planting trees on the hill.111．The elephants are in great ______(dangerous); people shouldn't kill them any longer.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空112．Let me show you how_______ (make)dumplings.113．My mother always _______ (serve)me delicious food when I come home.114．How many_______ (hole)do we have to get ready for planting the young trees? 115．There are some_______ (sandwich)on the table.116．The children should take 1. 5_______ (spoon)of this medicine each time.117．He went to apply for(申请)a job by _______ (fill)in the form with his name, phone number and address.用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空118．Susan felt really _____________(surprise)at the surprising news.119．He often goes to school without ___________(have)breakfast.120．I miss my parents very much. I'm looking forward to_________(see)them again. 121．Thanks so much for __________(plan)for this party.122．Kim invites me ___________(spend)my summer vacation with him in Tibet.123．It's important to know how to turn down an ___________(invite)politely.124．All the students are busy making _____________(prepare)for the school music concert. 125．I ____________(take)a trip to Shanghai the day after tomorrow.126．Jane didn't play computer games until she___________(finish)her homework. 127．He ___________(catch)me by the arm and said, “Don't forget.”128．I'm very glad ___________(see)my old friend.129．Thanks for__________(help)me with my English.130．He didn't do any _____________(prepare)for this exam, so he failed.131．They are coming to the party as my __________(guest).132．He left the room __________(with)saying a word.133．—How often do you __________(hang)out with your friends?—About once a week.134．When she is looking through the newspaper, “Teachers Wanted” __________(catch)her eyes.135．—I can't help shaking because I feel so cold.—Oh, you must have the __________(flu).六、完成句子翻译句子136．每个人天生具有学习的能力。

【中考英语复习语法精讲精练】专题04 介词-(原卷及答案)(江苏专用)

专题04 介词介词的基本考点：1.介词的分类2.介词固定搭配一）、介词的分类1. 表示时间的介词（1）表示“在…之时”的介词in, on, at①in 表示某年、某季节、某月及一般（非特指）的早、中、晚等。

如：in summer 在夏天in January 在一月in 2012 在2012年in the morning 在上午①on 表示具体某一天及某一天的早、中、晚。

如：on August 8th 在8月8日on Monday 在星期一on New Year’s Day 在元旦on a cold morning 在一个寒冷的早晨on Sunday afternoon 在周日下午①at 表示某一时刻或比较短暂的时间。

如：at 5:10 在5点10分at the beginning of… 在…的开端at the end of 在…的末尾at the age of 在…岁时at night 在晚上at noon 在正午at the same time 与此同时注意：在this, that, last, next, every 等词之前一律不能直接加介词。

如：I went to Hangzhou last Sunday.我在上周日去了杭州。

（2）表示“在…之后”的介词after, inafter接时间段，只能用于过去式；接时间点，可以用于将来时。

in 接时间段，用于将来时。

①He came back after three days.三天后他回来了。

①He will come here after four.4点后他要来这里。

①He will come back in a week.他会在一周以后回来。

（3）表示一段时间的介词for, since, by, from… to, until/till①for 表示一段时间。

可以指过去、现在或将来，着重说明“多久（how long）”。

如：My uncle has lived in Washington for more than two years.我的叔叔在华盛顿住了两年多。

(英语)中考英语介词练习题及答案及解析

（英语）中考英语介词练习题及答案及解析一、初中英语介词1．Stephen Hawking was famous a scientist, he made a great contribution to the world, and he died March 14th, 2018.A. for; onB. as; inC. as; on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意：史蒂芬·霍金作为科学家而闻名，他为世界做出了巨大的贡献，他逝世于2018年3月14日。

空一，根据 a scientist ，可知是作为……而出名，be famous as；空二，具体到某一天，使用介词on。

故选C。

【点评】此题考查固定短语和介词用法。

2．Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________the windows.A. againstB. acrossC. aboveD. below【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：Ben正在帮他妈妈的忙，这时雨开始猛烈地打在窗户上。

A.against 反对，敲打；B.above超过，在…...下面；C. below在…...下面，低于；D.across横穿。

beat against，敲打，固定短语，故选A。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

理解介词词义和用法，根据句子结构和固定短语，选择正确的介词。

3．It is wise ______Linda to make up her mind _______to play an instrument.A. for; learningB. for; to learnC. of; learningD. of; to learn【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：琳达下决心学弹乐器是明智的。

由句子结构可知，不定式作真正的主语，放在句末，用it作形式主语。

要用固定句型：It's + adj +for/of sb to do sth.前面的形容词来描述不定式时，要用介词for；形容词说明人时，要用介词of。

中考英语介词之介词辨析(含答案)专项练习

中考英语-介词之介词辨析〔含答案〕-专项练习一、单项选择题1.Desks are made____ wood and paper is made ____wood, too.A.of ；fromB.from；ofC.of；inD.from；by2.You can call me Saturday morning. I'll be at home then.A.inB.onC.atD.of3.The disabled people feel grateful _______ you ________ your help.A.for; toB.to; forC.for; forD.to; to4.Nobody can prevent us _______ becoming good friends.A.fromB.ofC.toD.with5.The ID card is ______ the backpack.A.inB.atC.forD.to6.Please call Mr. White _______ 584-896.A.inB.atC.onD.with7.My mother always compares me _____ others, I am very annoyed.A.withB.toC.forD.about8.— What do you think _______ your mother, Tony?— She is very nice and friendly, although sometimes she is so strict ______ my study.A.about, atB.of, aboutC./, aboutD.of, with9.What are you busy the Internet?A.search forB.to search forC.searching forD.searching for on10.This text is on a dog saving its master. It is very moving.A.inB.aboutC.to11._____ birth, a baby panda_______ about 0.2 kilos.A.On; weighB.On; weighsC.At; weighsD.When; weigh12.We need to walk the farm to get to the city．A.atB.ofC.throughD.with13.We'll have dinner at Qianxilo ng Restaurant, which is famous ____ its food.A.ofB.toC.forD.as14.Mr. Mott went vacation last month.A.inB.onC.atD.for15.—Where is North Korea?—It lies ______ the northeast of China.A.onB.toC.inD.at16.When the man walked ______ the library, he found a cat at the corner.A.passB.pastC.passedD.by17.Kids________130cm are for free rides in the public transport system.A.underB.belowC.overD.above18.Linda is good _______ English and Chinese.A.inB.atC.ofD.on19.Everybody rose and clapped their hands the end of the concert.A.byB.inC.atD.for20.I hope we'll study ________ home ________ computers in the future.A.in; withB.at; onC.at; withD.in; on21. China successfully hosted the Belt and Road Forum_________May, 2021.A.onB.inC.by22.In some ways, Lily and Lucy look ________, but the twins are a little different ________ each other.A.same; fromB.the same; fromC.the same; asD.same; as23.We usually do some cleaning _____ weekends.A.forB.onC.overD.in24.—Where are his family?—They are all vacation now.A.atB.ofC.onD.for25.Welcome ________ our school, Miss Liu.A.backB.toC.onD.in26.Many people like swimming summer．A.atB.inC.onD.to27.—What time do you go to bed?—about a quarter to ten.A.ForB.InC.AtD.On28.Most children like reading books Zheng Yuanjie, for example, the book MR. LUOKE.A.byB.ofC.fromD.at29.Ma Yun, the chairperson of Alibaba Group, has made much money the Internet.A.throughB.alongC.acrossD.towards30.She had to sell the house even though it was her own wishes.A.aboveB.onC.againstD.for31.She got out _______ the shower and had a quick breakfast.A.atB.toC.onD.of32.— What do you usually do _____ weekdays after school?— I usually read books.A.inB.atC.onD.for33.The blackboard is _________ our classroom.A.in front ofB.next toC.in the front ofD.between34.Ice is not often seen here in winter as the temperature normally stays zero.A.upB.downC.aboveD.below35.-- Is carbon (碳) made ________ ink ?-- Of course, it is.A.ofB.fromC.into二、填空题36.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词①Many books can tell you how to eat ________ (好).② What do you often do to keep ________ (安康的)？③I found my lost basketball ________ (在……下面) the bed.④How many ________ (人) are there in your family?⑤Who can ________ (答复) this question, please?答案解析局部一、单项选择题1.Desks are made____ wood and paper is made ____wood, too.A.of ；fromB.from；ofC.of；inD.from；by 【答案】A【考点】固定搭配，介词辨析【解析】【分析】句意：桌子是用木头做的，纸也是用木头制成的。

(英语)中考英语介词的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)

（英语）中考英语介词的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)一、初中英语介词1．Let's put the piano over there, __________ the wall.A. aboveB. againstC. acrossD. around【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：让我们把钢琴放在那边，靠着墙摆放。

A. above在……正上方；B. against紧靠；C. across穿过，横穿；D. around围绕，在附近。

结合Let's put the piano over there可知此处是说钢琴的位置，钢琴只能靠着墙摆放，故选B。

【点评】此题考查介词辨析。

2．Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧，好吗？A.沿着；B.穿过；C.根据；D.在......正上方。

根据常识可知沿着河流散步，along the river，沿着河流，固定搭配，故选A。

【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。

3．The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。

火车车程只有大约三个小时。

from 从；among 在……中；in 在……里；between 在……之间；根据后面的and，可知是固定搭配，between…and…，在……和……之间，故选D。

【点评】此题考查介词辨析。

中考英语易错题专题三英语介词(含解析)

中考英语易错题专题三英语介词(含解析)一、初中英语介词1．Frank is an independent boy. His parents are proud ____ him.A. onB. toC. inD. of【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：Frank是一个独立的男生，他的父母以他为傲。

短语：be proud of 对……感到自豪，故答案选D。

【点评】考查介词辨析，掌握固定短语。

2．I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：在周日早上我将在家，那时你可以给我打电话。

on+具体时间；in+the+morning/afternoon/evening，在早上/下午/晚上；at+时间点。

Sunday morning指的是周日早上，指的是具体日期，所以用on，故选A。

【点评】考查介词辨析，注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。

A.而不是；B.面对；C.和……一起；D.在……对面。

因为原来没有坐过轻轨，所以这里是坐轻轨而不是坐地铁，故答案是A。

【点评】考查短语辨析，注意识记短语instead of的意思。

4．Humans can not make progress dreams.A. withB. withoutC. throughD. about【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意：没有了梦想，人类就不会进步。

中考英语介词短语练习题20题(带答案)

中考英语介词短语练习题20题(带答案)1. My mother goes to work ______ foot every day.A. byB. onC. inD. at答案解析：B。

“on foot”是固定搭配，表示“步行”。

选项A“by”后面接交通工具时，中间没有冠词，如“by bus”“by bike”等；选项C“in”主要表示在某个物体内部或者在某个范围里；选项D“at”一般用于表示在某个地点或者时刻，均不符合题意。

2. There are a lot of apples ______ the tree.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案解析：B。

表示树上长着的东西（果实、树叶等）用“on the tree”；“in the tree”表示外来的东西在树上，如“a bird in the tree”。

选项C“at”和选项D“for”不符合此语境。

3. We will have a party ______ Saturday evening.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案解析：B。

在具体某一天的上午、下午或者晚上要用“on”，这里是“Saturday evening”，所以用“on”。

选项A“in”用于表示在较长的时间段里，如“in January”“in winter”；选项C“at”用于表示在具体的时刻，如“at 7 o'clock”；选项D“for”表示目的或者持续的一段时间，不符合题意。

4. I'm looking forward ______ seeing my grandparents during the vacation.A. toB. forC. atD. on答案解析：A。

“look forward to”是固定短语，意为“期待，盼望”，其中“to”为介词，后面接动词的-ing形式。

选项B“for”、选项C“at”和选项D“on”没有这种用法。

(英语)中考英语介词试题(有答案和解析)

专题06 介词中考英语真题分项汇编 (解析版)

(英语)中考英语试题真题分类汇编介词及解析

中考英语介词专项练习题45道(含答案解析)

中考英语介词练习题50题(带答案)

中考英语介词试题(有答案和解析)

《好题》中考英语常用语法知识——介词经典复习题(答案解析)

(英语)中考英语介词专题训练答案及解析

2020-2021年 中考英语介词20(附带答案解析)经典1

中考英语介词短语用法辨析单选题50题(答案解析)

(英语)中考英语介词练习题及答案含解析

(英语)中考英语易错题专题三英语介词(含解析)

初三英语中考介词专题复习试卷(含答案)6

【中考英语复习 语法精讲精练】专题04 介词-(原卷及答案)(江苏专用)

(英语)中考英语介词练习题及答案及解析

中考英语介词之介词辨析(含答案)专项练习

(英语)中考英语介词的基本方法技巧及练习题及练习题(含答案)

中考英语易错题专题三英语介词(含解析)

中考英语介词短语练习题20题(带答案)

2020-2021年中考英语介词20(附带答案解析)经典1

【中考英语复习语法精讲精练】专题04 介词-(原卷及答案)(江苏专用)