熟词生义PPT课件

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高中英语常见熟词生义ppt课件

高中英语常见熟词生义ppt课件
4.agree with:I quite agree with him on the sports though his words do not agree with his actions.
• 5. absorb:Absorbed in the magazine,you can absorb the latest information.
• 37.read:Please read the passage again,otherwise you can‘t read the writer’s thoughts.
• 38.run:He ran home after school to help his father run the fruit shop.
• 33.monitor:The head teacher ordered Li Hua, monitor of Class Three,to monitor the study during his absence.
• 34.must:You must master a foreign language because it is a must in international trade.
• 9.back:Many of my friends sitting at the back of the room backed my plan.
• 10.badly:The boy's bike went bad,so he badly needed a new one.
• 11.blue:My face was blue with cold and I felt rather blue today.
• 12. bury:He buried his face in his hands and was buried in thought.

复习备考-高考英语熟词生义总结.ppt

复习备考-高考英语熟词生义总结.ppt
下面举例近几年高考中出现的对这种词 汇的考查:
例如: 2001年全国卷中第26题:
We didn't plan our art exhibition like that
but it _____ very well.
A.worked out B.tried out
C.went on
D.carried on
manager’s job. fill vt. 担任(职务等),任职,补(缺) (v.接洽;建议;要求)
19. available(熟义:adj.可得到的;可找到 The worthy professor is now available. (adj.(人)有空的)
20.become(熟义:v.变得,变成) Her new hat certainly becomes her. (vt.适于,适合) worthy adj. 值得的;有价值的;配得上的,相 称的;可尊敬的;应…的
of the baby. (干净的) I clean forgot it
(adv.彻底地;完全地)
43.consume(熟义:vt.消耗;消费) The fire soon consumed the old wooden
D. distinguish Shelter 本意:居所,住处,遮蔽物,庇护处
2008年山东卷:The fact that she never apologized________a lot about what kind of person she is . A. says (显示,表明) B. talks C. appears D. declares
admit 本来表示承认
正确答案为B。
山东卷2009:-Do you have enough to

2020高考英语专题复习 熟词生义课件 (共23张PPT)

2020高考英语专题复习   熟词生义课件 (共23张PPT)
mean adj [同形异义词;熟词生义] 刻薄的,不善良的
巩固练习: Why are you being so mean to me? 释义:___________
熟词生义 1
定语
主语 谓语
3. The likables’ plays-well-with-others qualities strengthen
advertise (v.) 做广告
(v.)广告某件事,告知

3.The post has since gained the attention of social media users all 词
over the world, receiving more than 184,000 shares and 61,500
friendships, jump-start interpersonal skills and, when tapped early, are employed ever after in life and work. (阅读D) 4. Modern methods of tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s,….(语法填空) 5. Further up, the weather changes— low clouds envelop the mountainsides, which are covered with thick grass. I count twelve shades of green from where I stand. (完型)
熟词生义 1
1.Chris trips on the “-ld,” a pronunciation difficulty for many non-native English speakers.(2019全国I 阅读B)

2020高考英语全国卷中的熟词生义100个课件 (共120张PPT)

2020高考英语全国卷中的熟词生义100个课件 (共120张PPT)

5熟词 read
v. 阅读 熟义 ___________________ 生义 _______n__._好____的___(_或___有___意思等的)读物
出现生义的真题例句
(2019全国Ⅱ卷) Here she picks her top reads.
6熟词 appreciation
熟义 _______n__.__欣___赏;感激
出现生义的真题例句
(2019全国Ⅲ卷) The exhibition had record attendance, showing that there is huge interest in Chinese influences.
17熟词 value
熟义 ______n_._价__值_ 生义 _____n_.值__;__数_ 值 出现生义的真题例句
11熟词 figure
熟义 _n__._数___字___;____人_ 物 生义 _v_._认___为___,___以___为
出现生义的真题例句
(2019全国Ⅱ卷) I figured whoever lost the dog was probably just as close to it as I am to my dogs.
13熟词 creative
熟义 ___________a__d__j_.__创造(性)的 生义 _________n__.__创___意__ ;创作素材
出现生义的真题例句
(2019全国Ⅲ卷) For Western designers, China and its rich culture have long been an inspiration for Western creative.
25熟词ቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱjump

高考全国卷中出现的熟词生义课件

高考全国卷中出现的熟词生义课件
详细描述
在高考全国卷中,一些常见的副词可能会被用作动词,例如“他‘突然’出现在了我的面 前”中的“突然”字,表示“出乎意料地出现”的意思。
示例
在句子“他‘竟然’忘记了约定时间”中,“竟然”原本是副词,但在这里用作动词,表 示“忘记了约定时间”的动作。
03
高考全国卷中熟词生义的解题技 巧
结合语境理解词义
常规意义
特定语境或学科领域
指该词汇在特定语境或学科领域中的 特殊含义或用法。
指该词汇在一般语境下的常见含义。
重要性
提高语言敏感度
熟词生义现象的出现,能够提 醒考生关注语言的变化和发展 的敏感性,进而提高语言应用
能力。
扩展词汇量
熟词生义现象的出现,能够让 考生接触到更多的词汇,进而 扩展词汇量,提高阅读理解能 力。
详细描述
例如,“春风又绿江南岸”中的“绿”原本是名词,意为“ 绿色”,但在句中被用作动词,表示“吹绿”的意思,形象 地描绘了春天来临的景象。
实例二:动词的特殊用法
总结词
高考全国卷中经常出现动词的特殊用法,这些用法通常与常规用法不同。
详细描述
例如,“他很吃得开”中的“吃”通常与食物相关,但在句中表示“受欢迎、吃 得开”的意思,形容某人很受欢迎或处事得当。
提高阅读理解能力
总结词
阅读理解能力是识别熟词生义的关键。
详细描述
考生应提高阅读理解能力,学会在上下文中理解词汇的含义,把握文章的整体意思,避免对单个词汇 的片面理解。
培养语境意识
总结词
语境意识能够帮助考生准确理解词汇含义。
详细描述
考生应培养语境意识,学会根据上下文判断 词汇的具体含义,结合文章的整体语境来理 解词汇,避免脱离语境的片面理解。

高三英语一轮复习熟词生义公开课课件

高三英语一轮复习熟词生义公开课课件
上下文语境:低的,不高的 → (心情)低落的(feel upset/down, in low spirits)
served
上下文语境:熟义:服务 生义: 端上饭,菜 酒等; 对……起作用
(5)Advertisers must pay the media for displaying their ads. Their money would be wasted if the message didn’t ___r_ea_c_h____ its target audience. A. achieve B. gain C. reach D. get

disabled
上下文语境:(of a person) can’t use parts of his body properly → (of a car) can’t work properly
(3)The fear that they might never return to find us made us feel ___lo_w____ and discouraged. ( B10U1 ) A. high B. low C. short
6. I know you're dying to hear all about my life here, so I've
included some photos which will help you picture the places I talk about.(B7U4)
break(v.打断、中断 → n.中断工作或日常活动的休息时间) sound(n. 声音 → v.使发出声音,例如吹响号角、拉响警报等等) picture(n. 图像、图画 → v. 在脑海中形成画面、想象)

《常见熟词新义》课件

《常见熟词新义》课件

01
03
熟词新义具有易用性,方便人们交流。由于熟词新义 是广大人民群众都能理解的词汇,因此在使用时更加
方便、快捷,能够提高人们的交流效率。
04
熟词新义具有多样性,涵盖了各个方面。从政治、经 济、文化到科技、娱乐等各个领域,都有熟词新义的 出现。
02
常见熟词新义的分 类
词语含义的扩大
总结词
指某个词语原有的基本义项之外,新增了其他相关联的义项 。
熟词新义并不是指那些生僻、罕见的 词汇,而是指那些在日常生活中经常 出现,但意义已经发生变化的词汇。
特点
熟词新义具有时代性,是社会发展的产物。随着社会 的不断发展,语言也在不断演变,熟词新义也随之不
断涌现。
输标02入题
熟词新义具有普遍性,是广大人民群众都能理解的词 汇。由于这些词汇在日常生活中经常出现,因此人们 都能理解其新的含义。
词语感情色彩的变化
总结词
指某个词语原有的感情色彩发生了变化,可能是由贬义变为褒义,或由褒义变为 贬义。
详细描述
词语的感情色彩会随着社会观念、文化背景等因素的变化而发生变化。例如,“ 小姐”一词原指未婚的年轻女子,带有一定的褒义色彩,但近年来在一些语境中 逐渐被视为贬义词,因为某些人认为这个词带有一定的物化女性的意味。
例如,“充电”一词在日常用语中通常指的是给电池充电, 但在心理学领域中,它指的是通过学习或经验来增强自己的 知识和能力。了解这个新含义可以帮助学习者更准确地表达 自己的学习心得和成长历程。
扩大词汇量
学习熟词新义是扩大词汇量的有效途径之一。通过学习这些词汇的新含义,学习者可以增加自己的词汇量,从而更好地应对 各种语言挑战和需求。
01
02
03

高中英语常见熟词生义省名师优质课赛课获奖课件市赛课一等奖课件

高中英语常见熟词生义省名师优质课赛课获奖课件市赛课一等奖课件
• 33.monitor:The head teacher ordered Li Hua, monitor of Class Three,to monitor the study during his absence.
• 34.must:You must master a foreign language because it is a must in international trade.
• 30.leave:She left the office because she had asked for three days‘ leave to attend her sick son.
• 32.mean:What he said meant it was mean to speak ill of others.
• 41.strike:It struck me that striking a balance between my family and my work was too difficult.

• 43. treat:Feeling treated badly,she treated herself to a box of doughnuts in a childlike act.
• 44. voice:At the meeting,Matthew voiced his doubts about the plan in a low voice.
• 45. 1.walk:While walking the leader to the factory, we met many people from all walks of life.
• 39.shoulder:I can‘t imagine how the weak shoulders can shoulder the heavy pressure of life.

高考英语备考常见熟词生义课件(共66张PPT)

高考英语备考常见熟词生义课件(共66张PPT)

高考英语备考常见熟词生义课件(共66 张PPT)高考复 习课件 高考复 习PPT 课件高 考专题 复习训 练课件
高考英语备考常见熟词生义课件(共66 张PPT)高考复 习课件 高考复 习PPT 课件高 考专题 复习训 练课件
15.equal
①John is quite equal to the job of running the office.
你应该知道如何处理这个问题。
熟词:vt. 出席,参加 生义:侍侯、照应(与on/ upon 连用); 处理、料理(与to 连用)
高考英语备考常见熟词生义课件(共66 张PPT)高考复 习课件 高考复 习PPT 课件高 考专题 复习训 练课件
高考英语备考常见熟词生义课件(共66 张PPT)高考复 习课件 高考复 习PPT 课件高 考专题 复习训 练课件
13.
drive
①It's a 2-hour drive from Birmingham.
从伯明翰开车要两个小时。
②He still has plenty of drive and ambition.
他仍然充满干劲、雄心勃勃。
③The noise outside almost drove him mad.
③ He was sent to cover a fire for a newspaper.
他被派去为报纸采访失火的新闻。
④These expenses are covered by the state.
这些费用都由国家负担。
⑤How many pages have you covered? 你读了多少页书了?
7.build
①We’re of the same build.

【高考】核心词汇辨析之“熟词生义”ppt课件

【高考】核心词汇辨析之“熟词生义”ppt课件
collected.
A. explicit B. ambiguous C. original D. arbitrary
(2017) 29. Only five years after Steve Jobs’ death, smart-phones
defeated ______ PCs in sales.
Delegates wrestled with the problems of violence and sanctions.
The disappearance of dinosaurs is not necessarily caused by astronomical incidents.
下述所供例句中的划线词汇皆为考试说明内词汇,所供例句主要从《柯林斯英汉双解学习词典》中摘抄,兼顾其它几本权威辞典,词
A. gain admission to B. keep track of C. take advantage of D.
give rise to
(2017) 25. Working with a medical team in Africa has ______ the
best in her as a doctor.
A. controversial B. contradictory C. confidential
D.
conventional
(2017)34. The disappearance of dinosaurs is not necessarily
caused by astronomical incidents. But ______ explanations are
牛津高中英语教材中部分核心词 汇之“熟词生义”

2020届高考英语词汇复习课件:高考全国卷中出现的熟词生义 (共55张PPT)

2020届高考英语词汇复习课件:高考全国卷中出现的熟词生义 (共55张PPT)

熟词 figure
熟义 _n_._数__字__;__人__物____ 生义 _v_._认__为__,__以__为____ 出现生义的真题例句
(2019全国Ⅱ卷) I figured whoever lost the dog was probably just as close to it as I am to my dogs.
熟词 season
熟义 __n_. _季__节___ 生义 __n_.赛__季____
出现生义的真题例句
(2019全国Ⅱ卷) The coach is able to focus on the kids while the other parents are relieved to be off the hook for another season.
熟词 get around
熟义 _传__播__;__流__传__;__各__处__走__动 生义 _克__服__(_困__难__或__问__题__)___
出现生义的真题例句
(2019全国Ⅰ卷) Researchers from Georgia Tech say that they have come up with a lowcost device (装置) that gets around this problem: a smart keyboard.
出现生义的真题例句 (2019全国Ⅱ卷) I once wrote a paper on the influence of fairy tales on Roald Dahl’s writing and it gave me a new appreciation for his strange and delightful worlds.

常见熟词生义课件课件.ppt

常见熟词生义课件课件.ppt
counting two teachers. vt.包括 • It is not how much you read but what you
read that counts. vt.有价值,重要 • She was counted among the greatest
dancers. vt.以为,视为
• 45. couple (熟义:n. 一对,一双;一对夫妇
• 或情侣)
• The dining car was coupled onto the last
coach.
v.联合,连接
• 46.course (熟义:n.课程;过程)
• The main course was a vegetable stew.
persuade her to calm down.
adj.极严重的,根本的
• 33. cause (熟义:v.致使)
n.事业
• We are struggling for revolutionary cause.
• 34. celebrate (熟义:vt. 庆祝) • He celebrated her for her couragev.t.称颂,赞扬
adj.忧伤的
• 30. beside (熟义:prep.在……旁) • Beside your earlier work this piece seems
rather disappointing. prep.与……相比 • 31. build (熟义:v.建设) • The athlete has a solid build. n.身材;体形 • 32. capital (熟义:n.首都,首府;资本) • Our capital task at the moment is to
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(Module 3 Unit 1 The world of our senses )
2.The main needle now used for acupuncture is fine and sharp.
(Module 7 Unit 2 Fit for life )
12
very thin or narrow
the force of blow/collision
14
词汇教学中关注“熟词生义”
1.行走(一段路程)
We covered about 30 miles a day.
C.travelling D.rushing
to go from one place to another
6
高考试卷中的“熟词生义”
(2016 全国卷I 完形填空)One more look and
he noticed 45 (flames) shooting out from under
the 46 vehicle.
5
the most recent information about sb or sth
.
高考试卷中的“熟词生义” (2016 全国卷 I 完形填空) One morning in 2009. Larry was 41 along 165 north after delivering to one of his 42 (customers). 41. A.walking B.touring
英语中一词多义现象普遍 存在。所谓“熟词生义”就是指 学生对绝大多数单词的一两个 常用义项比较熟悉,而对某些 单词的一词多义或一词多性没 有全面掌握。
3
英语单词的“熟词生义”
从近几年的高考英语试题可发现,
.
高考命题非常重视对常用词汇较少
使用意义的考查,尤其在完形填空
和阅读理解的材料中。考生因不懂
这些熟词的“新含义”而出现思维堵塞,
.
熟词有生义 , 此处为何义 ?
1
.
词汇复习是高三英语教与学的重中之重 Without grammar very little can be
conveyed, without vocabulary nothing can be conveyed .
------ Wilkins (1972)
2
.
英语单词的“熟词生义”
(Module 8 Unit 24 Lesson 1 Natural Disaster )
4.Hutongs -- the many little alleys that connect the rectangular courtyards of traditional houses -are a feature of ancient Chinese architecture and are still found in the old quarters of a few Chinese cities.
(Module 1 Unit 3 Lesson 1 Festival )
to be available or to exist in a particular way
10
可提供;有(货))
.
高中教材中“熟词生义”(北师大版)
3. The match resulted in a draw. They had 2 points each.
a district or part of a town
(Module 8 Unit 24 Lesson 3 A Changing World 11
.
高中教材中“熟词生义”(牛津版)
to become weak
1o.tShoemrestismeenssewshebnecoonmee osftrsoenngseers. fails,
2007 全国卷I阅读理解C篇考察了shower 的生义“大量地给或问”。
……
8
.
高中教材中“熟词生义”
高中英语教材中有大量的“熟词生 义”现象。 引导学生在语篇中学习词汇,形成 语感,在具体的 语境中快速捕捉单 词的准确含义。
9
高中教材中“熟词生义”(北师大版)
1.I travel to work “ on the tube ”.
熟词变成了生词,导致信息获取不
准,严重地影响了考生对题干乃至
全文的正确理解,造成了不应有的
失分。
4
高考试卷中的“熟词生义”
(2017 全国卷I 阅读理解 B) My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree.
to fix sth firmly in position so that it cannot move
(Module 1 Unit 1 Lesson 4 City and Country)
.
2. Nowadays, most lanterns are made
with light bulbs and batteries, and they come in many shapes and sizes.
.
词汇教学中关注“熟词生义”
在词汇教学中,对重点单词适 当延伸,让学生关注“熟词生义 ”现象,并学会在具体的语境中 理解词汇的含义。
13
.
词汇教学中关注“熟词生义”
force 武力,暴力;物体间的作用, 物理学上的力。
The force of the explosion broke all the windows.
.
46. A. used
B. disabled
C. removed D. abandoned
上文已经交代这辆车upside down,考生
不敢选B,认为disabled只能修饰人“残疾的”,不
能修饰车,忽略了它的生义“有缺陷的”。
7
.
高考试卷中的“熟词生义”
2012年全国卷I 完形填空考查了louder的生 义“更有说服力”。
.
(2017 全国卷II 完形填空) Through the years, I’d run into former students who would provide 51 on old classmates.
51. A. assessments B. comments
C. instructions D. updates
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