必修3Unit5 Canada –The True North词汇课件
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Unit 5 Canada—“The True North” 词汇课件--高中英语人教新课标必修三
Rather than take the plane, Li Daiyu and Liu Qian took the train to cross the whole continent in Canada from west to east. With their baggage, they went to catch the cross-Canada train-“The True North” in Vancouver . Vancouver is a large and urban city surrounded by mountains and seas.
(dance).
3. She rather than you __i_s_ (be) going camping tomorrow. ★ sb. rather than sb. 【rather than 连接两个名词或代词作
主语时，谓语动词应与rather than前面的名词或代词在 人称和数上保持一致。】 1. 4. He is teacher ___r_a_th_e_r__th_a_n__a__d_o_c_to_r_______.（而不 是医生）
Unit5 Canada ---“The True North” Fixed Collocations Learning
Justin Bieber
Avril
Niagara
maple leaves The Canadian flag
measuring
5,500km
border
Canada is a multicultural country with beautiful scenery measuring 5,500 Km from west to east. Most Canadians settle down in the border area between Canada and the USA.
高中英语必修三Unit5《Canada—“TheTrueNorth”》教学课件
1.Rather than__t_a_k__e_t_h__e___
__a_e__ro__p_l_a_n_e____all the way,
1.我们应该严格自愿遵守交
they decided to fly to
通规则,红灯时停下来,而不是
Vancouver and then
抱怨交通拥堵。We should
基础自主梳理
【短语扫描】归纳积累 一网打尽
Ⅰ.填一填(掌握书写)
动词+介/副词 1.settle down 定居;平静下来;专心于 动词+名词+介词 2.catch sight of 看见;瞥见 3.have a gift for 对……有天赋 介词+名词 4. in the distance 在远处
基础自主梳理
【记一记】——词不离群 1.“be+过去分词+with”一览 ①be surrounded with 被……包围 ②be impressed with 给……留下深刻 印象 ③be equipped with 配备有…… ④be covered with 被……覆盖
2. “v.+down”短语集锦
country in the world.
other…” 比任何其他 Personally, I prefer the
……加拿大的淡水比世界上其 的都……
tour along the Yangtze
他任何国家都要多。
River,____w__h_i_c_h__i_s_l_o_n__g_e_r___
__t_h_a_n__a__n_y__o_t_h_e__r_r_i_v_e_r_i_n___
①settle down 定居;平静下来;专心于 ②pass down 传下来 ③bring down 使降低 ④break down 分解;累垮 ⑤cut down 削减;砍倒 ⑥burn down 烧毁
高中英语必修三unit5 Canada—“The True North”词汇教学课件PPT
做某物
完成句子
(1 you
？
(2)这房间宽十米。
This room
.
(3)同时他们正在采取强有力的措施保护野生动物资源。
At the same time they are
protect wildlife resources.
(4)裁缝给我量尺寸做了一套新衣服。
The tailor ____________________ for a new suit.
⑦manage a weak smile 勉强挤出一丝微笑
根据汉语完成句子
(1)珍妮考了5次才最终通过了驾照考试。 Jenny attempt.
on the fifth
(2)我们设法及时赶到了机场。 We
in time.
managed to pass her driving test managed to get to the airport
(1)他以将中国传统音乐与西方的演奏形式和乐器相结合而 著称。 He is famous for ________ Chinese musical traditions ________ western forms and instrumentation.
(2)许老师把我的成绩和别人的搞混了。 Miss Xu ________ my results with someone else’s.
10.mix vt.& vi. 混合；调配 ①mixture n. 混合（物）；混合状态 ②mix sth. up 弄乱某物；混淆某物 ③mix A with B 把…与…混合起来
11.wealthy adj. 富有的 ①wealth n. 财富 ②a wealth of 大量；丰富；众多；充裕
高中英语人教版必修3《Unit5 Canada the true north》课件
Part 3 Teaching steps
Step 1 Greetings
Step 2 Revision
1)Translate some sentences to revise the last lesson.
2)Listen and do this exercise. (Page37 Exx1 on the book)
A：not…until… …….until… eg: He didn’t arrive until it was dark. They talked until dawn. Not until it was dark did he arrive. It was not until it was dark that he arrived.
Step 6 Discussion in groups
1) Divide students into several groups and let them discuss these: Which city attracts you most, Toronto or Montreal? Why?
人教版 高中英语
Unit 5 Canada- “The True North”
Part1 Understanding of this text
Part 2 Teaching theories , methods and aids
Teaching theories
Teaching methods
Teaching aids
jing?
Toronto Montreal
返回
人教版 高中英语
THANKS
1)not…until… ……until…
Unit5 Canada “The True North”课件 新人教版必修3
Unit 5
Canada—“The True North”
1．continent 2．within
n．洲；大陆；陆地
prep.在……之内；不越出
3．border n．边界；国界；边沿 vt.& vi.与……接壤；接近 4．mix vt.& vi.混合；调配 5．confirm vt.证实；证明；批准；坚定；加强 6．wealthy adj.富有的 7．broad 8．impress adj.宽阔的；广泛的；主要的 vt.使印象深刻；使铭记
运用
完成句子
(1)据我所知，他们住在同一个居民区里。 As/So far as I know _________________, they live in the same neighbourhood.
(2)我可以搭乘你的便车到车站吗？
as far as Can I hitch a lift with you _______ the station?
用本单元所学单词及用法完成下列句子 1．结果证实了你们是对的。 The results confirms that ___________you are right. 2．这个城市是新老建筑的混合体。 The city is a_________ of old and new buildings. mixture 3．他决定向东旅行。 travel eastward He decided to_____________. 4．选一个你力所能及的目标。 Choose a goal ______ your reach. within
2．manage to do 设法做 例句 Though they were poor, they managed to send their son to a good college. 尽管穷，他们还是设法把儿子送进了一所好大学。 辨析 manage to do/try to do (1)manage to do 指设法做成了，强调结果； (2)try to do 指尽量去做，但不一定成功，强调过程和态度。
Canada—“The True North”
1．continent 2．within
n．洲；大陆；陆地
prep.在……之内；不越出
3．border n．边界；国界；边沿 vt.& vi.与……接壤；接近 4．mix vt.& vi.混合；调配 5．confirm vt.证实；证明；批准；坚定；加强 6．wealthy adj.富有的 7．broad 8．impress adj.宽阔的；广泛的；主要的 vt.使印象深刻；使铭记
运用
完成句子
(1)据我所知，他们住在同一个居民区里。 As/So far as I know _________________, they live in the same neighbourhood.
(2)我可以搭乘你的便车到车站吗？
as far as Can I hitch a lift with you _______ the station?
用本单元所学单词及用法完成下列句子 1．结果证实了你们是对的。 The results confirms that ___________you are right. 2．这个城市是新老建筑的混合体。 The city is a_________ of old and new buildings. mixture 3．他决定向东旅行。 travel eastward He decided to_____________. 4．选一个你力所能及的目标。 Choose a goal ______ your reach. within
2．manage to do 设法做 例句 Though they were poor, they managed to send their son to a good college. 尽管穷，他们还是设法把儿子送进了一所好大学。 辨析 manage to do/try to do (1)manage to do 指设法做成了，强调结果； (2)try to do 指尽量去做，但不一定成功，强调过程和态度。
人教版高中英语必修3Unit5 Canada—“The True North”重点词汇讲解 精品课件(共20张ppt)
lake. 她静静地坐在湖畔。
11.mix vt＆vi 混合；调配 You can’t mix oil with water.
你不能把油和水混合起来。
mix up 混淆；弄乱 I always mix up the twins. 我总是把这对双胞胎弄混。 mixture n 混合物；混合状态
mixed adj. 混合的
8.have a gift for 在..方面有天赋 gift n [c] 禀赋,天生的才能
she has a gift for learning languages.
gifted adj 有天赋,才能的
She is gifted in/at writing.
9. within prep 在---之内; 不越过
用sight 得短语完成句子 ①We mustn’t _l_o_s_e__s_ig_h__t _o_f_（忘记，忽略） our close friends. ②There was no one_in__/w__it_h_i_n_s__ig_h_t看得见. ③A__t_f_ir_s_t_s__ig_h__t _(乍一看)，it may look like a cloud. ④I have been known to faint （一见到血） _a_t_t_h_e__s_ig__ht__o_f_b_l_o_o_d____ ⑤ She (看见)—ca—ug—ht—s—ig—ht—ofa car in the distance.
15.tradition n 传统；风俗 It is a good tradition that the young look after
the old. by tradition 按照传统风俗
By tradition, children play tricks on 1 April.
人教新课标必修三Unit 5 Canada— ”The True North”词汇精讲 (共55张PPT)
2．surround (vt.) ●易混辨析 surroundings, environment, conditions 美丽的环境 beautiful surroundings/environment
孩子们在学校有一个快乐的环境。 The children have a happy environment at school. 生活条件/环境/状况 living conditions
1. rather than (6) 连接两个谓语动词 他是跑来的，而不是走来的。 He ran rather than walked.
(compare)
He ran rather than walk.
2. surround
重点例句： People say it is Canada’s most beautiful city, surrounded by mountains and the Pacific Ocean.
looking over 7．As they sat in a buffet restaurant _____ ___ the broad St Lawrence River，a young man sat down with them. 当她们坐在一家自助餐厅里眺望广阔的圣劳伦斯 河时，一个年轻人坐到了她们身边。 8．It's too bad you can't _____ _____ as go _____ as far ______ Ottawa, Canada's capital. 很可惜你们不能一直走至加拿大的首都渥太华。
1.rather than (4) 连接两个分句 是我们应该帮助他而不是他应该帮助我们。 We should help him rather than he should help us. (5) 连接两个不定式 我决定写信而不打电话。 I decided to write rather than (to) telephone. NB：rather than 后接不定式时，不定式可以带to， 也可以不带to, 如上句。但 rather than “而不愿” Rather than allow the vegetables to go bad, he sold them at half price. 他唯恐蔬菜烂掉，把它们以半价卖掉了。
Words单词课件必修3 Unit 5 Canada the True North
some old people.
5.As is known to all,the world is made up of seven
(大洲) and four oceans.
9
6.The box
(测量) two metres long by two metres
high and weighs 1 ton.
beaver 海狸
grizzly 灰熊；灰色的
polar 极地的
penguin 企鹅
prime 首要的
minister 大臣；部长
prime minister 首相；丞相
governor 州长；总督
9
Lake Superior Lake Huron
Lake Michigan
Lake Ontario
Step 4 重点词汇
2. vt.包围；围绕
sur
r
n u od
be surrounded with/by 被……环绕,周围都是…… surround sb./ sth.with sb./sth. 使某人(物)包围某人(某物)
①The old man found himself surroun_d_e_d_ (surround) by a group of children. ②There are so many tall trees surroun_d_i_n_g__ (surround) the village,making it beautiful.
6. in __t_h_e__ distance 在远处
①At last,he managed __t_o_m__e_a_s_ure (measure) the tallest tree
人教版高中英语必修三unit5Canada–“TheTrueNorth”grammar课件
Our teacher gave advice that we (should) make use of every chance to
Activity 3
判断以下是什么从句
1. I have a hope that all of you XXX go to college. 同位语从句
2. I hate the fact that he told me. 定语从句 3. I hate the fact that he always tells lies
A. if
B. which
C. that D. whether
6. I have a question ______ student should take the
responsibility.
A. that B. which
C. what D. if
7. They expressed the suggestion _____ she accept the award.
5. 注意事项：
(1) 同位语从句有时可以不紧跟在它所 要说明的名词后面，而是被别的词 隔开，这种从句叫分隔式同位语从 句。
The idea occurred to me that he was not a child any more.
t was a wolf in sheep’s clothing.
连接词副词when/where/why/how 引导的同位语从句
1.我了解他们为什么离开得那么早. 2. 我们还没决定好去哪儿.
1.I’ve got a good idea _w_h_y__ they left early. 2.The question _w_h_e_r_e__ we should go has not been decided.
Activity 3
判断以下是什么从句
1. I have a hope that all of you XXX go to college. 同位语从句
2. I hate the fact that he told me. 定语从句 3. I hate the fact that he always tells lies
A. if
B. which
C. that D. whether
6. I have a question ______ student should take the
responsibility.
A. that B. which
C. what D. if
7. They expressed the suggestion _____ she accept the award.
5. 注意事项：
(1) 同位语从句有时可以不紧跟在它所 要说明的名词后面，而是被别的词 隔开，这种从句叫分隔式同位语从 句。
The idea occurred to me that he was not a child any more.
t was a wolf in sheep’s clothing.
连接词副词when/where/why/how 引导的同位语从句
1.我了解他们为什么离开得那么早. 2. 我们还没决定好去哪儿.
1.I’ve got a good idea _w_h_y__ they left early. 2.The question _w_h_e_r_e__ we should go has not been decided.
高中英语-Unit5-Canada-The-True-North-新人教版必修3PPT优秀课件
26
否定句可用另外两种句式表示。 a. not until …在句首, 主句用倒装。
Not until the early years of the 19th century did man know what heat is. 直到19 世纪初, 人 类才知道热能是什么。
27
b. 用于强调句It is not until… that… It was not until I told him that he knew about it.
22
The train is arriving soon. 火车就要进站了。 2) until/till 直到…为止 until常与否定句连用, not…until 直 到…才 He didn’t finish the work until yesterday.
23
肯定形式表示的意思是“做某事直至 某时”, 动词必须是延续性的。
6. Why did the girls go to Old Montreal? Because it is close to the water / to see the lovely shops and the artists.
19
7. What three things show us that Montreal is a French city? Good coffee, good bread and good music show that Montreal is a French city. Also the signs and ads were in French.
•
Unit 5
•Canada ------The
True North
1
Reading (II)
否定句可用另外两种句式表示。 a. not until …在句首, 主句用倒装。
Not until the early years of the 19th century did man know what heat is. 直到19 世纪初, 人 类才知道热能是什么。
27
b. 用于强调句It is not until… that… It was not until I told him that he knew about it.
22
The train is arriving soon. 火车就要进站了。 2) until/till 直到…为止 until常与否定句连用, not…until 直 到…才 He didn’t finish the work until yesterday.
23
肯定形式表示的意思是“做某事直至 某时”, 动词必须是延续性的。
6. Why did the girls go to Old Montreal? Because it is close to the water / to see the lovely shops and the artists.
19
7. What three things show us that Montreal is a French city? Good coffee, good bread and good music show that Montreal is a French city. Also the signs and ads were in French.
•
Unit 5
•Canada ------The
True North
1
Reading (II)
必修3Unit5-Canada-–The-True-North词汇课件
她静静地坐在湖畔。
11.mix vt＆vi 混合；调配 You can`t mix oil with water.
你不能把油和水混合起来。
mix up 使混淆；弄乱 I always mix up the twins. 我总是把这对双胞胎弄混。 mixture n 混合物；混合状态
12.confirm vt 证实；证明；批准
settle for sth.
勉强接受
settle in/into sth. 适应
settle on sth.
选定; 决定
■运用：请用settle的适当形式填空或完成句子。
(1)We hope for a last _s_e_t_tl_e_m_e_n_t_ (settle) of all these troubles.我们希望这些纠纷得到永久的解决。
是我们应该帮助他而不是他应该帮助我们。
(5) 连接两个不定式 I decided to write rather than (to) telephone.
我决定写信而不打电话。
注意：rather than 后接不定式时，不 定式可以带to，也可以不带to, 如上句。 但rather than位于句首时，则只能接 不带to 的不定式。 如: Rather than allow the vegetables
The school is surrounded by /with trees.
学校周围绿树成荫。
Surrounding adj 环绕的；周围的 Surroundings n 环境；周围的事物
We could see the buildings ____ by trees. A. being surrounded B. surrounded C. to be surrounded D. surround
11.mix vt＆vi 混合；调配 You can`t mix oil with water.
你不能把油和水混合起来。
mix up 使混淆；弄乱 I always mix up the twins. 我总是把这对双胞胎弄混。 mixture n 混合物；混合状态
12.confirm vt 证实；证明；批准
settle for sth.
勉强接受
settle in/into sth. 适应
settle on sth.
选定; 决定
■运用：请用settle的适当形式填空或完成句子。
(1)We hope for a last _s_e_t_tl_e_m_e_n_t_ (settle) of all these troubles.我们希望这些纠纷得到永久的解决。
是我们应该帮助他而不是他应该帮助我们。
(5) 连接两个不定式 I decided to write rather than (to) telephone.
我决定写信而不打电话。
注意：rather than 后接不定式时，不 定式可以带to，也可以不带to, 如上句。 但rather than位于句首时，则只能接 不带to 的不定式。 如: Rather than allow the vegetables
The school is surrounded by /with trees.
学校周围绿树成荫。
Surrounding adj 环绕的；周围的 Surroundings n 环境；周围的事物
We could see the buildings ____ by trees. A. being surrounded B. surrounded C. to be surrounded D. surround
Canada---“The True North 词汇课件 高中英语人新课标必修三
n. 灌木丛；矮树丛
maple
n. 枫树
frost
n. 霜；霜冻
confir m vt. 证实；证明；批准
confirm＋sth./that 从句/wh-从句 (尤指通过提供更多证据)证实
It has been confir med that...
已证实……
confirm sb. in (belief/opinion/view) 使某人确信信念/意见/观点
用……来衡量…… 为某人量尺寸
创新P74 左下
[名师点津] measure 表示“(测量后)有……长(或宽、高、大 等)”时是系动词，用主动形式表示被动含义。
翻译: 这间房间测量后有五米长。
The room measures five meters long.
3．settle down 定居；(使……)平静下来；专心于
从远处
at a distance
隔一段距离；在稍远处
at a distance of...
在……远处
keep sb.at a distance (＝keep one’s distance from sb.)
与某人保持一段距离；对某人冷淡、疏远
形象记忆
mist n. 薄雾 misty adj. 有薄雾的；模糊的
wealthy adj. 富有的→ wealth n. 财富 (fortune)
distance n. 距离；远方→ distant adj. 遥远的；久远的
in the distance 在远处
within walking distance
在步行可到达的地方；几步之遥
from a distance
(3) a gifted man＝a man of many gifts 一位多才多艺的人
maple
n. 枫树
frost
n. 霜；霜冻
confir m vt. 证实；证明；批准
confirm＋sth./that 从句/wh-从句 (尤指通过提供更多证据)证实
It has been confir med that...
已证实……
confirm sb. in (belief/opinion/view) 使某人确信信念/意见/观点
用……来衡量…… 为某人量尺寸
创新P74 左下
[名师点津] measure 表示“(测量后)有……长(或宽、高、大 等)”时是系动词，用主动形式表示被动含义。
翻译: 这间房间测量后有五米长。
The room measures five meters long.
3．settle down 定居；(使……)平静下来；专心于
从远处
at a distance
隔一段距离；在稍远处
at a distance of...
在……远处
keep sb.at a distance (＝keep one’s distance from sb.)
与某人保持一段距离；对某人冷淡、疏远
形象记忆
mist n. 薄雾 misty adj. 有薄雾的；模糊的
wealthy adj. 富有的→ wealth n. 财富 (fortune)
distance n. 距离；远方→ distant adj. 遥远的；久远的
in the distance 在远处
within walking distance
在步行可到达的地方；几步之遥
from a distance
(3) a gifted man＝a man of many gifts 一位多才多艺的人
高一人教版必修三unit 5 canada--the true north 的单词课件
The government has promised to take measures to help the old people. The tailor took my measure and made a suit to my measure. He measured the length of the meeting room. Some trees in this forest measures over 90 metres. Take measures to do sth
7．gift 礼物，赠品，天赋，
a graduation gift / a Christmas gift / a birthday gift He is a boy of many gifts .多才多艺的少年 He has a gift for music/painting. 有音乐/绘画的天赋 a gifted musician 有天赋的音乐家
3 surround
Troops have surrounded the town. The house was surrounded by high walls. be surrounded with/by Surrounding surroundings
4 measure
2. sight 视力，看见，视野，风景， 景色，名胜
I have good/poor sight. : The train is still in sight. The girl burst into tears at the sight of her mother. The flowers are a lovely sight in spring. the sights名胜: Come and see the sights of London. in(within)/out of one’s sight看得见/看不见 catch/have sight of看见，瞥见 :When can we catch sight of your new house ? at first sight乍一看 : At first sight his demand seemed reasonable.
7．gift 礼物，赠品，天赋，
a graduation gift / a Christmas gift / a birthday gift He is a boy of many gifts .多才多艺的少年 He has a gift for music/painting. 有音乐/绘画的天赋 a gifted musician 有天赋的音乐家
3 surround
Troops have surrounded the town. The house was surrounded by high walls. be surrounded with/by Surrounding surroundings
4 measure
2. sight 视力，看见，视野，风景， 景色，名胜
I have good/poor sight. : The train is still in sight. The girl burst into tears at the sight of her mother. The flowers are a lovely sight in spring. the sights名胜: Come and see the sights of London. in(within)/out of one’s sight看得见/看不见 catch/have sight of看见，瞥见 :When can we catch sight of your new house ? at first sight乍一看 : At first sight his demand seemed reasonable.
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我们应该采取些措施来解决这些难题。
5. settle down
(1) 坐下; 躺下
He settled down in his chair to read the newspaper.
(2) 过安定的生活
After years of travelling, he decided to settle down here.
她对学语言有天赋。
she has a gift for learning languages.
9. within prep 在---之内; 不越过
within与in表达时间的区别:
within指在时间范围之内，不超过；
而in 是经过若干时间，指期限之外。
I’ll be there within an hour.
8.have a gift for gift n [c] 禀赋,天生的才能 have a gift for 在..方面有天赋 gifted adj a gifted dancer 有天赋,才能的 She is gifted in/at writing. He has ___ _____ for ______(有音乐天赋). a gift ___ music so we often call him a _______(才华横溢的) gifted musician.
用sight 得短语完成句子
①We mustn’t _____________（忘记，忽略） lose sight of
our close friends. in/within sight ②There was no one_____________ 看得见. At first sight ③_____________乍一看，it may look like a cloud. ④I have been known to faint （一见到血） __________ ____________ at the sight of blood caught sight of ⑤ She 看见———————a car in the distance.
coming?
证实、确定 [自我归纳] confirm意为__________ 后可接that从句；也可意为 批准(职位、协议等)、确认 ________________________ 。 [拓展] confirmation n. 证实、确认书、 证明书
confirmed adj. 确定的、已被证实的
(3) 安下心来; 专心致志于
Then they settled themselves down to work.
与settle相关的短语: settle an old score 清算旧帐 settle for sth. 勉强接受 settle in/into sth. 适应 settle on sth. 选定; 决定
13.in the distance 在远方，远方的
他们看到远处有几所房子。 They saw a few houses in the distance _____________.
at the distance 隔开一些,在稍远一点
keep one’s distance 保持距离 The painting looks more beautiful at the distanc ________. We saw lights ______________. in the distance distant adj a distant village
学校周围绿树成荫。 Surrounding adj 环绕的；周围的 Surroundings n 环境；周围的事物
Hale Waihona Puke We could see the buildings ____ by trees. A. being surrounded B. surrounded B C. to be surrounded D. surround
[点拨] 本题考查固定短语。within reach of sb. 或within one’s reach 意为“在某
人能够得着的范围之内”。
• within • 介词within的一般含义是“在……范围内”， 既可指空间限度，亦可指时间限度，强调 “在……之内而不超出”之意 • during • 侧重表达时间方面，"在这段时间，而不是 在那段时间。"during常和"the"连用。 • during the lesson • during the summer • during his lifetime
6.manage to do sth.设法做成某事 （succeed in doing sth.) try to do sth.设法去做某事(不一定成功) eg.how did you manage to persuade him?
你是怎样说服他的?
I try to persuade him.
我尽量去说服他.
Learning key words and expressions in unit 5
1. rather than rather than 表示客观事实，意为“是…而不 是…；与其…不如…”。它连接的并列成分 可以是名词、代词、形容词、介词(短语)、 动名词、分句、不定式、动词等。 (1) 连接两个名词或代词 He is an explorer rather than a sailor.
与其说他是一个海员，不如说他是一个探险者。
You rather than I are going to go camping.
是你而不是我要去要野营。
注意rather than 连接两个名词或代词作主语 时，谓语动词应与rather than 前面的名词 或代词在人称和数上保持一致。 (2) 连接两个形容词 The sweater she bought was beautiful rather than cheap.
12.confirm vt 证实；证明；批准 The expression on her face confirmed our fears.
她脸上的表情证实了我们的担忧。
I am confirmed in my faith.
我的信仰很坚定。
Has everyone confirmed (that) they’re
与其说她买的这件羊毛衫便宜不如说它漂亮。
(3) 连接两个介词(短语)或动名词 She enjoys singing rather than dancing. 她喜欢唱歌，而不喜欢跳舞。
(4) 连接两个分句 We should help him rather than he should help us.
（一小时之内）
I’ll be there in an hour.
（一小时之后）
[考例] Don’t leave matches or cigarettes
on the table within _____ of little children. (湖北2004) A. hand C. pace B. reach B D. distance
2.chat vi ＆n 聊天；闲聊 chat about sth/sb 闲谈、闲聊 They are chatting about the weather.
他们在谈论天气。
I just called in for a chat.
我只是来聊聊天。
I had a long chat with her.
7.catch sight of sb./sth.看见,瞥见
I caught sight of her out of the corner of my eye. 我用眼一瞟,看见了她 . We caught sight of the hills in the distance. 我们看到了远处的山峰. at first sight 乍一看 in/within sight 看得见,在视线内 out of sight 看不见,在视线外 lose sight of 看不见....；忘记考虑... at the sight of 看见…
■运用：用surround翻译下列句子。 (1)这个城市被一条河流包围着。 The city is surrounded by a river. _________________________________________ (2)快乐幸福围绕你。 Joy and happiness ______________________. surround you (3)部队已将该城包围。 have surrounded the town Troops _____________________. (4)我们生活在舒适的环境中。 surroundings We are living in pleasant ____________.
■运用：请用settle的适当形式填空或完成句子。 (1)We hope for a last __________ (settle) of all settlement these troubles. (2)It is said that the first __________(settle) of this settlers country are prisoners. (3)你最好安定下来并开始复习功课。 You had better settle down ___________________________ and study the lesson. (4)这一家人不久就在中国定居下来。 settled down in China The family soon ____________________________
4.measure vi＆vt 测量；衡量；判定 n 计量单位；计量制；措施 The room measures about 20 feet wide.
5. settle down
(1) 坐下; 躺下
He settled down in his chair to read the newspaper.
(2) 过安定的生活
After years of travelling, he decided to settle down here.
她对学语言有天赋。
she has a gift for learning languages.
9. within prep 在---之内; 不越过
within与in表达时间的区别:
within指在时间范围之内，不超过；
而in 是经过若干时间，指期限之外。
I’ll be there within an hour.
8.have a gift for gift n [c] 禀赋,天生的才能 have a gift for 在..方面有天赋 gifted adj a gifted dancer 有天赋,才能的 She is gifted in/at writing. He has ___ _____ for ______(有音乐天赋). a gift ___ music so we often call him a _______(才华横溢的) gifted musician.
用sight 得短语完成句子
①We mustn’t _____________（忘记，忽略） lose sight of
our close friends. in/within sight ②There was no one_____________ 看得见. At first sight ③_____________乍一看，it may look like a cloud. ④I have been known to faint （一见到血） __________ ____________ at the sight of blood caught sight of ⑤ She 看见———————a car in the distance.
coming?
证实、确定 [自我归纳] confirm意为__________ 后可接that从句；也可意为 批准(职位、协议等)、确认 ________________________ 。 [拓展] confirmation n. 证实、确认书、 证明书
confirmed adj. 确定的、已被证实的
(3) 安下心来; 专心致志于
Then they settled themselves down to work.
与settle相关的短语: settle an old score 清算旧帐 settle for sth. 勉强接受 settle in/into sth. 适应 settle on sth. 选定; 决定
13.in the distance 在远方，远方的
他们看到远处有几所房子。 They saw a few houses in the distance _____________.
at the distance 隔开一些,在稍远一点
keep one’s distance 保持距离 The painting looks more beautiful at the distanc ________. We saw lights ______________. in the distance distant adj a distant village
学校周围绿树成荫。 Surrounding adj 环绕的；周围的 Surroundings n 环境；周围的事物
Hale Waihona Puke We could see the buildings ____ by trees. A. being surrounded B. surrounded B C. to be surrounded D. surround
[点拨] 本题考查固定短语。within reach of sb. 或within one’s reach 意为“在某
人能够得着的范围之内”。
• within • 介词within的一般含义是“在……范围内”， 既可指空间限度，亦可指时间限度，强调 “在……之内而不超出”之意 • during • 侧重表达时间方面，"在这段时间，而不是 在那段时间。"during常和"the"连用。 • during the lesson • during the summer • during his lifetime
6.manage to do sth.设法做成某事 （succeed in doing sth.) try to do sth.设法去做某事(不一定成功) eg.how did you manage to persuade him?
你是怎样说服他的?
I try to persuade him.
我尽量去说服他.
Learning key words and expressions in unit 5
1. rather than rather than 表示客观事实，意为“是…而不 是…；与其…不如…”。它连接的并列成分 可以是名词、代词、形容词、介词(短语)、 动名词、分句、不定式、动词等。 (1) 连接两个名词或代词 He is an explorer rather than a sailor.
与其说他是一个海员，不如说他是一个探险者。
You rather than I are going to go camping.
是你而不是我要去要野营。
注意rather than 连接两个名词或代词作主语 时，谓语动词应与rather than 前面的名词 或代词在人称和数上保持一致。 (2) 连接两个形容词 The sweater she bought was beautiful rather than cheap.
12.confirm vt 证实；证明；批准 The expression on her face confirmed our fears.
她脸上的表情证实了我们的担忧。
I am confirmed in my faith.
我的信仰很坚定。
Has everyone confirmed (that) they’re
与其说她买的这件羊毛衫便宜不如说它漂亮。
(3) 连接两个介词(短语)或动名词 She enjoys singing rather than dancing. 她喜欢唱歌，而不喜欢跳舞。
(4) 连接两个分句 We should help him rather than he should help us.
（一小时之内）
I’ll be there in an hour.
（一小时之后）
[考例] Don’t leave matches or cigarettes
on the table within _____ of little children. (湖北2004) A. hand C. pace B. reach B D. distance
2.chat vi ＆n 聊天；闲聊 chat about sth/sb 闲谈、闲聊 They are chatting about the weather.
他们在谈论天气。
I just called in for a chat.
我只是来聊聊天。
I had a long chat with her.
7.catch sight of sb./sth.看见,瞥见
I caught sight of her out of the corner of my eye. 我用眼一瞟,看见了她 . We caught sight of the hills in the distance. 我们看到了远处的山峰. at first sight 乍一看 in/within sight 看得见,在视线内 out of sight 看不见,在视线外 lose sight of 看不见....；忘记考虑... at the sight of 看见…
■运用：用surround翻译下列句子。 (1)这个城市被一条河流包围着。 The city is surrounded by a river. _________________________________________ (2)快乐幸福围绕你。 Joy and happiness ______________________. surround you (3)部队已将该城包围。 have surrounded the town Troops _____________________. (4)我们生活在舒适的环境中。 surroundings We are living in pleasant ____________.
■运用：请用settle的适当形式填空或完成句子。 (1)We hope for a last __________ (settle) of all settlement these troubles. (2)It is said that the first __________(settle) of this settlers country are prisoners. (3)你最好安定下来并开始复习功课。 You had better settle down ___________________________ and study the lesson. (4)这一家人不久就在中国定居下来。 settled down in China The family soon ____________________________
4.measure vi＆vt 测量；衡量；判定 n 计量单位；计量制；措施 The room measures about 20 feet wide.