2019年高考英语语法专题练习(单句填空+语篇填空)名词性从句
2019年高考英语名词性从句真题汇编(含答案)
2019年高考英语名词性从句真题汇编(名师精选全国真题+实战训练，建议下载练习)名词性从句专项演练1. They are discussing in the next room _______ will go to the conference on behalf of the manager.A. whoeverB. whoC. whatD. whomever2. My parents don’t care _______ my pocket money goes, but one thing is sure: the money spent must be worthwhile.A. whyB. whenC. whereD. how3. —Excuse me, but have you ever seen my book?—Sorry, I am not sure, a person just took a book away, but I don’t know _______.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. whose4. Dad’s coming. What present _______ for your birthday?A. you expect he has gotB. you expect has he gotC. do you expect he has gotD. do you expect has he got5. Talking of the car accident, there is in today’s paper an accurate account of _______ it happened last night.A. whichB. howC. whenD. what6. When you get your paper back, pay special attention to _______ have been marked.A. whereB. whichC. whatD. that7. It is _______ you deal with difficult situations that shows _______ you are really like.A. what; whatB. how; whatC. how; thatD. which; how8. _______ is known to us is that time is limited and precious.A. WhatB. ThatC. ItD. As9. It’s a common scene now in Chile that families cry helplessly over _______ is left of their homes.A. thatB. whichC. thereD. what10. _______ surprises us most is that she doesn’t even know _______ the difference betwe en the two lies.A. What; whereB. All; whichC. What; thatD. That; where11. I don't say I am against their plan. But the trouble is _______ they do doesn't agree with what they say.A. what thatB. that whatC. if whatD. what if12. What the doctors really doubt is _______ the famous actor will recover from the serious disease.A. whichB. whetherC. thatD. why13. After ten years’ absence she came back，only to find her old house was not _____ it used to be.A. whichB. whatC. whenD. that14. The North Pole isn’t _______ people consider a pleasant place for creatures to live in as the average winter temperature there is -40℃.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. what15. It was a matter of _______ would replace Mr.Wang to take the position.A. whoB. whoeverC. whomD. whomever名词性从句一．要点归纳（一）主语从句1、主语从句：作句子主语的从句叫主语从句。
2019年高考真题---【名词性从句】语法填空与短文改错
高考真题—语法填空与改错名词性从句考点1宾语从句1. [2018•全国III]I'm not sure is more frightened, me or the female gorilla(大猩猩)that suddenly appears out of nowhere.2. [2018•天津]The gold medal will be awarded to wins the first place in the bicycle race.3. [2017.天津]She asked me I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadn't.4. [2017.北京]Jane moved aimlessly down the tree-lined street, not knowing she was heading.5. [2017.江苏]We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20. half of it used to charge.6. [2016.全国I 改错]My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live.7. [2016•全国I改错]My classmates and 1 are talking about how to do during the holiday.8.[2015•全国I改错]After looking at the toy for some time, he turned around and found where his parents were missing.9. [2015.福建]—I wonder Mary has kept her figure after all these years.—By working out every day.10.[2015.陕西]Reading her biography, I was lost in admiration for Doris Lessing had achieved in literature.11.[2015-重庆]We must find out Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him.12.[2015.湖南]You have to know you're going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.13.[2015.北京]I truly believe beauty comes from within.14.[2015.浙江]If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate is below the water surface. Often there are rocks or branches hidden in the water.15.[2015.四川]The exhibition tells us we should do something to stop air pollution.16.[2014.山东]It is difficult for us to imagine life was like for slaves in the ancient world.17.[2014.福建]Pick yourself up. Courage is doing you're afraid to do.18.[2013•湖南]Do not let any failures discourage you. for you can never tellclose you may be to victory.19.[2013.北京]Experts believe people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.20.[2013.全国] Police have found appears to be the lost ancient statue.21.[2013.山东]It’s good to know the dogs will be well cared for while we're away.22.[2012•北京] Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt he could have expressed it differently.23.[2012.辽宁'] The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched forhe could find about Mark Twain.24.[2012.福建]We promise attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.25.[2012.四川]Scientists study human brains work to make computers.26.[2012.陕西] As many as five courses arc provided, and you are free to choosesuits you best.27.[2011•重庆]It is not always easy for the public to see use a new invention can be of to human life.28.[2011 •上海]The message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of others actually understand考点2主语从句1. [2017•北京]Every year, makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival.2. [2016•北京]Your support is important to our work, you can do helps.3. [2016•江苏]It is often the ease anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.4. [2015•北京]we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.5. [2015•江苏]Li Bai, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but some won't accept it.6. [2014•天津]I think impresses me about his painting is the colors he uses.7. [2014.大纲]Exactly the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565.8. [2014•北京]Some people believe has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.9. [2014•陕西]the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.10.[2013 •四川]you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company.11.[2013.陕西] It remains to be seen the newly formed committee's policy canbe put into practice.12.[2013•重庆]struck me most in the movie was the father's deep love for his son.13.[2013 •江西] one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.14.[2013•北京]makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.15.[2013•天津]I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.16.[2012•江西]It suddenly occurred to him he had left his keys in the office.17.[2012-天津]It doesn't matter you turn right or left at the crossing —both roads lead to the park.18.[2012.湖南]Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesn't matter you have lived there for a short or a long time.19.[2012.新课标全国]It is by no means clear the president can do to end the strike.20.[2012•安徽]The limits of a person's intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.21.[2011 • 重庆]with a modern hotel or not.22.[2011.北京]Barbara Jones offers to her tans is honesty and happiness.考点3表语从句I. [2018•北京] This is my father has taught me — to always face difficulties and hope for the best.2 [2018.北京]Without his support, we wouldn't be we are now.3. [2018•江苏]By boat is the only way to get here, which is we arrived.4. [2016.北京]The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is one can be entirely free from dust.5. [2015•安徽]A ship in harbor is safe, but that's not ships are built for.6. [2014.湖南] As John Lennon once said, life is happens to you while you are busy making other plans.7. [2014.四川]Grandma pointed to t he hospital and said. “That's I was born."8. [2014•浙江]“Every time you eat a sweet. drink green tea.” This is my mother used to tell me.9. [2014.北京]The best moment for the football star was he scored the winning goal.10.[2014•江苏]一What a mess! You are always so lazy!—I'm not to blame, mum. I am you have made me.11.[ 2013 •安徽]From space. the earth looks blue. This is about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.12.[2011 •陕西]I'd like to start my own business — that's l’d do if I had the money.13.[2011.山东]I am afraid he's more of a talker than a doer, which is he never finish anything.考点4同位语从句1. [2016-天津]The manager put forward a suggestion we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do.2. [2016.重庆]—Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?—Yeah, but 1 have no idea he did it; that's one of his favorite universities.3. [2013•浙江]The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total beliefyou are better than anyone else on the sports field.4. [2012•浙江]I made a promise to myself this year, my first year in high school, would be different.5. [2012•江苏]The notice came around two in the afternoon the meeting would be postponed.6. [2011 •天津]Modern science has given clear evidence smoking can lead to many diseases.7 [2011 •辽宁]When the news came the war broke out, he decided, to serve in the army.。
2019年高考英语全国卷语法填空试题及答案详解
1 2019年高考英语全国卷语法填空试题及答案详解2019全国卷I 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland. While they are rare north of 88°, there is evidence 61 ______ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been 62 ______ (poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide. Modem methods 63______ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s,and are expensive employed only since the mid-1980s,and are expensive 64______ 64______ (perform) consistently over a large area. In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut 65______ (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a 66______ (believe) that populations are increasing. Scientists have responded by 67 ______ (note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are 68 ______ (high) than they actually are. Of 69______ 69______ nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six 70______ (be) stable, one is increasing, 70______ (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data. 请看答案及详解：61. that 62. poorly 63. of/for 64. to perform 65. have reported 66. belief 67. noting 68. higher 69. the 70. are 61. that 考查同位语从句。
专题04 从句 -2019年高考真题和模拟题分项汇编英语含解析
2019年高考英语真题和模拟题分项汇编专题04 从句（名词性从句、状语从句、定语从句）一、2019年高考真题1.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】21.We have entered into an age _______ dreams have the best chance of coming true.A. whichB. whatC. whenD. that【答案】C【解析】考查定语从句。
句意：我们已经进入到了一个时代，在这个时代梦想实现的机会最大。
句中先行词为an age （一个时代），且先行词在从句中做时间状语，所以关系词用when。
故选C。
2.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】23.The doctor shares his phone number with the patients __________ they need medical assistance.A. if onlyB. as ifC. even thoughD. in case【答案】D【解析】考查状语从句的连词。
句意：医生给了病人他的手机号码，以防病人需要医疗援助。
A. if only要是…多好；B. as if好像，仿佛；C. even though即使，尽管；D. in case以备，以防，免得。
故选D。
3.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】25.Scientists have obtained more evidence ___________ plastic is finding its way into the human body.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where【答案】B【解析】考查同位语从句。
句意：科学家已经获得更多证据，塑料正在进入人们的体内。
从句不缺句子成分，且与evidence指代的是同一事件，用that引导同位语从句。
2019年高考真题---名词性从句
名词性从句（2019北京卷）22. __________ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness.A. WhichB. WhatC. ThatD. Whom（2019北京卷）31. The shocking news mad me realize ________ terrible problems we would face.A. whatB. howC. thatD. why(2019上海卷) 35. There is clear evidence _____ the most difficult feeling of all to interpret is bodily pain.A. whatB. ifC. howD. that(2019上海卷) 38. The message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of _____ others actually understand.A. whyB. thatC. whichD. what（2019山东卷）26. I am afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ______ he never finishes anything.A. thatB. whenC. whereD. why（2019山东卷）33.We’ve offered her the job, but I don’t know______ she’ll accept it.A. whereB. whatC. whetherD. which（2019江西卷）26. The villagers have already known ______ we’ll do is to rebuild the bridge.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which（2019江苏卷）26. It was never clear _______ the man hadn’t reported the accident sooner.A. thatB. howC. whenD. why（2019安徽卷）33. His writing is so confusing that it’s difficult to make out _____it is he is trying to express. A. that B. how C. who D. what（2019四川卷）10. Our teachers always tell us to believe in ________ we do and who we are if we want to succeed.A. whyB. howC. whatD. which（2019辽宁卷）23. Twenty students want to attend the class that aims to teach ______ to read first.A. whatB. whoC. howD. why（2019辽宁卷）32. When the news came _____ the war broke out, he decided, to serve in the army.A. sinceB. whichC. thatD. because（2019天津卷）13. Modern science has given clear evidence ______ smoking can lead to many diseases.A. whatB. whichC. thatD. where（2019陕西卷）15.I’d like to start my own business–that’s ____ I’d do if I had the money.A. whyB. whenC. whichD. what（2019重庆卷）22. It is still under discussion __________the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not.A. whetherB. whenC. whichD. where（2019重庆卷）34. It is not always easy for the public to see _______ use a new invention can be of to human life.A. whoseB. whatC. whichD. that(2019湖南卷)31. Before a problem can be solved, it must be obvious ______the problem itself is.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. why。
(高中英语2019版) 语法专题 名词性从句练习(含答案)
名词性从句李仕才考点一名词性从句(宾语从句，表语从句)1．宾语从句宾语从句就是在复合句中作宾语的名词性从句，通常放在主句谓语动词(及物动词)、介词或形容词之后。
(1)作动词的宾语①由that引导的宾语从句(that通常可以省略)Do you know(that) he has joined the army?你知道他参军了吗？②由what，whether(if)引导的宾语从句She did not know what had happened.她不知道发生了什么事。
注意：if引导的从句不能作介词的宾语。
③动词＋间接宾语＋宾语从句She told me that she would accept my invitation.她告诉我她会接受我的邀请的。
(2)作介词的宾语It depends on whether you can do the work well.这取决于你是否能把工作干好。
(3)作形容词的宾语I'm sure that he will pass the exam.我确信他会通过考试。
注意：①that引导的从句常跟在下列形容词后作宾语：anxious，aware，certain，confident，convinced，determined，glad，proud，surprised，worried，sorry，thankful，ashamed, disappointed，annoyed，pleased，satisfied，content等。
②it不仅可以作形式主语，还可以作形式宾语，而真正的宾语that从句则放在句尾，特别是在带复合宾语的句子中。
We consider it necessary that he should improve his pronunciation.他应当改进他的发音，我们认为这是有必要的。
(4)否定的转移若主句谓语动词为think，consider，suppose，believe，expect，fancy，guess，imagine等，其后的宾语从句若含有否定意义，一般要把否定词转移到主句谓语上，从句谓语用肯定形式。
2019高考英语全国一卷语法填空考点与答案解析
2019高考英语全国一卷语法填空考点与答案解析(2019全国一卷)The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland. While they are rare north of 88°, there is evidence 1 they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada. It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been 2 (poor) studied; however, biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide.Modem methods 3 tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive 4 (perform) consistently over a large area. In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut 5 (report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements, leading to a 6 (believe) that populations are increasing. Scientists have responded by 7 (note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements, leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are 8 (high) than they actually are. Of 9 nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six 10 (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.1.考点与答案：同位语从句引导词；that；解析：同位语从句属于名词性从句，名词性从句结构完整，意思完整，没有歧义时用连接词“that”。
高考英语2019备考名词性从句 练习题
高考英语语法复习---名词性从句一、名词性从句第一类主语从句1.____________you didn't know the rules won't be an excuse for your failure.2.___________the storm will continue makes the public worried3. It suddenly occurred to Rose____________ she hadn't turned off the TV after leaving the room.(It 的语法功能是_______________________.)4. It is often the case ____________ anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.(It 的语法功能是_______________________.)5. As I searched the name Linda on the Internet, it became evident____________ there're two with the same name who look completely different.(It 的语法功能是_______________________.)6.It is a pity ____________ you have missed the wonderful lecture.(It 的语法功能是_______________________.)7.It is announced in today's newspaper____________ the president will pay a visit to China next week.(It 的语法功能是_______________________.)8. It is believed ____________ children should learn to be responsible from the verybeginning．(It 的语法功能是_______________________.)9. ___________ he suddenly fell ill last week made us surprised.10. ___________ light travels faster than sound is known to us all.宾语从句1. I truly believe ___________ beauty comes from within.2. Experts believe___________ people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.3. Why don’t you bring it to his attention ___________you are too ill to work on?(It 的语法功能是_______________________.)4. We think it important___________college students should master at least one foreign language.(It 的语法功能是_______________________.)5. T om is a nice boy, except___________ he is sometimes late for school.6. I am glad ___________everything is all right.注意：动词后连个宾语从句的时候，第一个宾语从句引导词that___________省略，第二个宾语从句引导词___________省略。
高中英语语法专项练习名词性从句（单句填空+单句改错+语篇填空）
高中英语语法专项练习专题九名词性从句（单句填空+单句改错+语篇填空）第一部分：单句填空基础过关A 组1._____________ he said at the meeting astonished everybody present. 2._____________ caused the accident is still a complete mystery. 3.__________3._____________ we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.___ we’ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather.4.—Do you remember ____________ he came? —Yes, I do. He came by car. 5.It was a matter of ________________ would take the position. 6.Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see _______________ it is. 7.Dr. Black comes from either Oxford or Cambridge. I can’t remember ______________. 8.A computer can only do ______________ you have instructed it to do. 9.__________9.____________ we can’t get seems better than __ we can’t get seems better than _____________ we have. 10.__________10.________________she couldn’t understand was _________________ fewer and fewer students showed interest in ______she couldn’t understand was _________________ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons. 11.It is generally considered unwise to give a child _____________ he or she wants. 12.Little Tommy was reluctant to tell the schoolmaster ___________ he had done the day before. 13.What the doctors really doubt is ____________ my mother will recover from the serious disease soon. 14.When you answer questions in a job interview, please remember the golden rule: Always give the monkey exactly ___________ he wants. 15. Before the sales start, I make a list of ________________ my kids will need for the coming season. 16. It is by no means clear _______________ the president can do to end the strike. 17. Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt ______________ he could have expressed it differently. 18. There is much truth in the idea ______________ kindness is usually served by frankness. 19. — We've only got this small bookcase. Will that do? — No, _______________ I am looking for is something much bigger and stronger. 20.News came from the school office ________________ Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University. 21. A warm thought came to me _____________ I might help wash my mom's feet on Thanksgiving Day. 22.It never occurred to me _______________ you could succeed in persuading him to change his mind. 23.How much one enjoys himself traveling depends largely on _______________ he goes with, whether his friends or relatives. 24.A 24.As a new graduate, he doesn’t know s a new graduate, he doesn’t know _______________ it takes to start a business here. 25. ____________ has helped to save the drowning girl is worth praising. 1.____________ fashion differs from country to country may reflect the cultural differences from one aspect. 2. —I think it’s going to be a big problem.—Yes, it could be. —I wonder _____________ we can do about it. 3.There’s a feeling in me _________________________ we’ll never know what a UFO is —_____ we’ll never know what a UFO is — not ever. 4.__________ 4.__________ made made made the the the school school school proud proud proud was was was ___________ ___________ ___________ more more more than than than 9090％ of of the the the students students students had had had been been been admitted admitted admitted to to to the the universities. 5.—Are you still thinking about yesterday’s game? —Oh, that’s ________________ makes me feel excited ________________ makes me feel excited 6. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ______________ I disagree. 7.He expressed his hope _______________ he would visit China again. 8. A modern city has been set up in _____________ was a wasteland ten years ago . 9. Parents are taught to understand ____________ important education is to their children’s future.10. After Yang Li wei succeeded in circling the earth, __________ our astronauts desire to do is walk in space. 11.__________11.___________ struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son._ struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son.12.It is immediately clear ____________ the financial crisis will soon be over. 13. See the flag on top of the building ? That was ____________ we did this morning . 14. The government has announced that a modern city will be set up in ___________ is still a wasteland now . 15. The couple are spending their holiday on __________ is described as one of the most beautiful islands . 16.In his speech, Premier Wen Jiabao points out that creativity is _________it takes to keep a nation highly competitive. 17.At first he hated the new job but decided to give himself a few months to see ___________ it got any better. 18.____________ he talked about it to reporters surprised me. 19.____________ is a fact that English is accepted as an international language. 20.It is obvious to the students ______________ they should get well prepared for their future. 21. You should explore your talents so as to find out ______________ your real interests lie. 22.All of us have already known ______________ she will choose is the opportunity to go abroad. 23.He sold out all his stamps at _____________ he thought was a reasonable price. 24.The fact has worried many scientists ____________ the earth is becoming warmer and warmer these years. 25. __________ is certain is ____________ prevention is more important than treatment . 1.The book can be of help to _____________wants to do the job. 2.As a new diplomat, he often thinks of _____________ he can react more appropriately on such occasions. 3.—How about camping this weekend, just for a change? —OK, ___________ you want. 4.One reason for her preference for city life is _________ she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants. 5.We haven’t discussed yet _____________ we are going to place our new furniture. 6. —Have you finished the book—No. I’ve read up to _____________ the children discover the secret cave. 7.We can not figure out ______________ quite a number of insects ,birds ,and animals are dying out . 8. From space, the earth looks blue. This is ____________ about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water. 9. Mary wrote an article on _________________ the team had failed to win the game . 1010. The shopkeeper didn’t want to sell for . The shopkeeper didn’t want to sell for _________________ he thought was not enough . 11. Modern science has given clear evidence __________________ smoking can lead to many diseases. 12.The villagers have already known _________________ we will do is to rebuild the bridge. 13.Our teachers always tell us to believes in ________________ we do and who we are if we want to succeed. 14. The shocking news made me realize __________________ terrible problems we would face. 15. __________________ Barbara Jones offers to her fans is honesty and happiness. 1616.I’d like to start my own business –that’s .I’d like to start my own business –that’s _____________________________ I’d do if I had the money._________ I’d do if I had the money.17. When the news came ___________________ the war broke out, he decided, to serve in the army. 18.Before the problem can be solved, it must be obvious ______________________ the promlen itself is. 19.His writ i ng is so confusing that it’s difficult to make out ing is so confusing that it’s difficult to make out ___________________ it is he is trying to express. 2020. I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is . I’m afraid he’s more of a talker than a doer, which is ___________________ he never finishing anything. 2121. We’ve offered her the job, but I don’t kn . We’ve offered her the job, but I don’t kn ow _________________ she’ll accept it.22.It is good manners to eat up ___________________ is left in your plate. 23. Experts believe _______________ people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary. 24._________________ makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer 25.There is some doubt among people ________________ $ 749 is too much for an iphone6. 1.The best moment for the football star was __________________ he scored the winning goal. 2.Some people believe ____________ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future. 3. Exactly ____________ the potato was introduced into Europe is uncertain, but it was probably around 1565. 4.Pick yourself up. Courage is doing _________________ you're afraid to do. 5.As John Lennon once said, life is _______________ happens to you while you are busy making other plans. 6. —What a mess! You are always so lazy! —I'm not to blame, mum. I am ________________ you have made me. 7. It is difficult for us to imagine ___________________ life was like for slaves in the ancient world. 8.Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, "That's ____________________ I was born." 9. I think __________________ impresses me about his painting is the colours he uses. 10. —Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday? __________ he did it; that’s one of his favorite universities.—Yeah, but I have no idea __________11. There are as many as five student clubs in our school. You can join ______________ interests you most. 12.________________ we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel. 13.If you swim in a river or lake, be sure to investigate __________________ is below the water surface.Often there are rocks or branches hidden in the water. 14.We must find out ____________________ Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him. 15.Reading her biography，I was lost in admiration for ____________ Doris Lessing had achieved in literature. 16.The exhibition tells us _______________________ we should do something to stop air pollution. 17. —I wonder _____________________ Mary has kept her figure after all these years. —By working out every day. 18.You have to know _______________________ you're going if you are to plan the best way of getting there. 19.We find ________________ necessary ________________ we practise English every day. 20.I truly believe ___________________ beauty comes from within. 21.A ship in harbor is safe, but that's not _____________________ ships are built for. 22.A stroy goes ___________________ Elizabeth I of England liked nothing more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court. 23. The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is ____________________ one can be entirely free from dust. 24. It is often the case ____________________ anything is possible for those who hang on to hope. 25. The manager put forward a suggestion ___________________ we should have an assistant. There is too much work to do. 1. It is obvious ____________ the local government can do to protect the environment for future generations. 2.The Obama government has reformed on tax system. What people doubt is _____________ it will do them any good. 3.The new boy looked at the teacher for a few seconds and all the other students wondered _________ the boy would do. 4.The problem is _________________ one less hour of sleep is not equal to an extra hour of achievement. 5.Choosing the right dictionary depends on _________________ you want to use it for. 6.It is generally believed that communication skills are becoming ____________ it takes to be a good doctor. 7.Taking pictures of snow is ____________________ Ken has spent much of the past years doing. 8. _____________ he misunderstood my position on the question is obvious from his remarks. 9.The father and his son got lost in the mountain and they had to eat ___________ food they could find there. 10. —Do you think it wise for Chinese mothers to try to do everything for their children? —No, that's _____________________ they are mistaken. 11. It is common belief ______________________ teenagers today know much about computers and are familiar with using them in all aspects of life. 12.His favorite food is fried snacks and soft drinks. It is no surprise _________________ losing weight is just his dream. 13.The message you intend to convey through words may be the exact opposite of ________ others actually understand. 14.Part of the reason Charles Dickens loved his own novel, David Copperfield, was __________ it was rather closely modeled on his own life. 15.She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do _____________ it takes to save her life. 16.It is uncertain ________ side effect the medicine will bring about, although about two thousand patients have taken it. 17. A warm thought suddenly came to me ________________ I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday .18.It was never clear ___________________ the man hadn’t reported the accident sooner.19.We must bear in mind when we watch TV or surf the Internet or talk on the phone ___________ we are enjoying the fruits of man’s labor.20. —I prefer shutting myself in and listening to music all day on Sundays. —That’s _________________________ I don’t agree. You should have a more active life._____ I don’t agree. You should have a more active life.21.It is obvious that people hold different opinions about __________ voluntary services should be financially rewarded. 22. —I'll ask the teacher about the attributive clause. I'm very puzzled about it. —That's just ________________ most of our classmates have doubt. 2323.Nowadays .Nowadays .Nowadays the the the doctors doctors doctors are are are trying trying trying their their their best best best to to to reduce reduce reduce the the the people’s people’s people’s fear fear fear ____________________ ____________________ ____________________ they they they would would would be be affected by the present disease called “Bird Flu”.2424. . . The The The limits limits limits of of of a a a person’s person’s person’s intelligence, intelligence, intelligence, generally generally generally speaking, speaking, speaking, are are are fixed fixed fixed at at at birth, birth, birth, bu bu but t t _____________ _____________ _____________ he he he reaches reaches reaches these these limits will depend on his environment. 25. 25. The The The news news news inspired inspired inspired the the the whole whole whole world world world ________________ ________________ ________________ Israeli Israeli Israeli scientists scientists scientists have have have invented invented invented a a a kind kind kind of of of magic magic magic glasses glasses ________________ can let the blind see things.第二部分： 单句改错1. When you look at how great effects the climate has on our life, you will agree that it is the most serious problem. 2. That she can't understand is why fewer and fewer people showed interest in helping others. 3. If you grow your own vegetables, they are generally fresher than that you buy in the shops. 4. He didn't make that clear when and where the meeting would be held. 5. She has received the offer from you, but I don't know why she will accept it or not. 6. How he considered a great proposal was turned down by the boss at the meeting. 7. 7. With With With many many many cities cities cities in in in China China China dreadfully dreadfully dreadfully blanketed blanketed blanketed by by by thick thick thick haze, haze, haze, the the the environmental environmental environmental problem problem problem is is is that that that Chinese Chinese Chinese people people concern most nowadays. 8. The problem is that we can improve our reading skills in such a short time. 9.9.——It's my treat today. Is there anything particular you would like to have? —That you choose is fine with me. 10. The practical suggestion came from the representatives how the new rule be adopted. 11. I didn’t know what one to buy because these books were all useful to me. 12. I knew that they will be worried about myself because I was so far away. 13. The problem is what the “Play” doesn’t work at all. Probable it’s not your fault and so is mine. 14. There is no doubt whether I will achieve great progress in English learning with your assistance. 15.If you notice that when someone is missing and hurt, tell your teacher immediately. 16.What I liked best were the free high-speed Internet connection in the room. 17.She listens attentively and tries to catch everything which the teachers say in class. 18.When I was a boy, the most exciting thing was when to celebrate the Spring Festival. 19.As time went on, I realized what ridiculous I had been at that time. 20.Fortunately, I had a mobile phone with me ,so I called the police and told them that had been found.第三部分：语篇型填空It was reported 1 there was an accident at the corner of Roman Street this morning. No one saw 2 on earth happened then. A car ran into a truck but fortunately, nobody got injured. 3 will be responsible for the accident is still under investigation. The police were uncertain 4 the driver was guilty. 5 the police should do now is 6 they must find out what led to the accident. They said it was difficult for them to judge because 7 the accident happened is not clear. Perhaps the reason was 8 the driver was too tired to stop the car in time. The driver didn’t admit the fact 9 he was over-speed driving at the turning. The police doubted 10 what he said was true and decided to make a further investigation. 语法专题九 名词性从句 参考答案第一部分：单句填空基础过关A 组1.What 1.What 2.What 2.What 2.What 3.Whether 3.Whether 3.Whether 4.how 4.how 4.how 5.who 5.who 5.who 6.who 6.who 6.who 7.which 7.which 7.which 8.what 8.what 8.what 9.What; 9.What; 9.What; what what what 10.What; 10.What; 10.What; why11.whatever why11.whatever 12.what 13.whether 14.what 15.what 16.what 17.that 18.that 19.what 20.that 21.that 22.that 23.whom/who 24.what 25.Whoever 基础过关B 组1.That 2.what 3.that 4.What; that 5.what 6.where 7.that 8.what 9.how 10.what 11.What 12.whether 13.what 14.what 15.what 16.what 17.whether/ if 18.That 19.It 20.that 21.where 22.what 23.what 24.that 25.What; that 基础过关C 组1.whoever 2.how 3.whatever 4.that 5.where 6.where 7.why 8.because 9.why 10.what 11.that 12.what 13.what 14.what 15.What 16.what 17.that 18.what 19.what 20.why 21.whether/ if 22.what 23.that 24.What 25.whether 综合提升A 组1.when 2. whatever 3. when 4. what 5. what 6. what 7. what 8. where 9. what 10. why 11.whichever 12. How 13. what14.when 15.what 16. why 17. how 18. where 19. it; that 20. that 21. what 22. that 23. that 24.that 25.that 综合提升B 组1.what 2. whether 3. what 4. that 5. what 6. what 7. what 8.That 9. whatever 10. where 11. that 12. that 13.what 14.that15.whatever 16.what 17.that 18.why 19.that 20.where 21.whether 22.where 23.that 24.whether 25.that; which 第二部分：单句改错1. how →what 2.That 2.That→→What 3. that→what/those 4. that →it 5. why →whether 6. How →What 7. that →what 8. that →how/whether 9. That →Whatever 10. how →that 11.what 11.what→→which 12.will 12.will→→would 13.what 13.what→→that 14.whether 14.whether→→that 15.去掉when 16.were 16.were→→was 17.which 17.which→→that 18.去掉when 19.what 19.what→→how 20.that 20.that→→what 第三部分：语篇型填空 1.that 2.what 3.Who 4.whether 5.What 6.that 7.how 8.that 9.that 10.whether 。
2019高考英语 语法专题 名词性从句练习
名词性从句李仕才考点一名词性从句(宾语从句，表语从句)1．宾语从句宾语从句就是在复合句中作宾语的名词性从句，通常放在主句谓语动词(及物动词)、介词或形容词之后。
(1)作动词的宾语①由that引导的宾语从句(that通常可以省略)Do you know(that) he has joined the army?你知道他参军了吗？②由what，whether(if)引导的宾语从句She did not know what had happened.她不知道发生了什么事。
注意：if引导的从句不能作介词的宾语。
③动词＋间接宾语＋宾语从句She told me that she would accept my invitation.她告诉我她会接受我的邀请的。
(2)作介词的宾语It depends on whether you can do the work well.这取决于你是否能把工作干好。
(3)作形容词的宾语I'm sure that he will pass the exam.我确信他会通过考试。
注意：①that引导的从句常跟在下列形容词后作宾语：anxious，aware，certain，confident，convinced，determined，glad，proud，surprised，worried，sorry，thankful，ashamed, disappointed，annoyed，pleased，satisfied，content等。
2 2 ②it不仅可以作形式主语，还可以作形式宾语，而真正的宾语that从句则放在句尾，特别是在带复合宾语的句子中。
We consider it necessary that he should improve his pronunciation.他应当改进他的发音，我们认为这是有必要的。
(4)否定的转移若主句谓语动词为think，consider，suppose，believe，expect，fancy，guess，imagine 等，其后的宾语从句若含有否定意义，一般要把否定词转移到主句谓语上，从句谓语用肯定形式。
(完整word版)2019年高考英语真题分类汇编：专题10-名词性从句(含答案解析)
专题十名词性从句1.【2018·湖南】26.You have to know ________ you're going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.A. whatB. thatC. whereD. who【答案】C【考点定位】考查宾语从句。
【名师点睛】判断是什么句子最关键，这个句子是由know引导的宾语从句，宾语从句的连接词有连接代词和连接副词。
因为从句部分缺少状语成分，答案就出来了。
正确解答该题需要理解句意以及注意上下文（you're going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.）的表达。
2.【2018·北京】33.I truly believe ______beauty comes from within.A. thatB. whereC. whatD. why【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：我很相信美丽源自于内心! 本题考查宾语从句。
从句部分不缺少任何成分，因此用that起到连接作用，也可以省略。
从句部分不缺少任何成分，因此用that起到连接作用，也可以省略。
故选A。
【考点定位】考查名词性从句。
【名师点睛】名词性从句分多种，宾语从句在考试中也是很常见的，要注意宾语是句子的一个重要成分，它可以由名词、代词、名词短语或句子充当。
当一个句子充当宾语时，这个句子就称之为宾语从句。
一般情况下，宾语从句可作谓语的宾语，也可做主语的宾语。
根据所选空在句中所作的成分来判断出是何种名词性从句。
3.【2018·安徽】25.A ship in harbor is safe, but that’s not ______ ships are built for.A. whatB. whomC. whyD. when【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：船停放在海港里是很安全的，但这并非建造船的目的。
高考英语2019备考名词性从句练习题
高考英语语法复习---名词性从句一、名词性从句第一类主语从句1.____________you didn't know the rules won't be an excuse for your failure.2.___________the storm will continue makes the public worried3. It suddenly occurred to Rose____________ she hadn't turned off the TV after leaving the room.(It 的语法功能是_______________________.)4. It is often the case ____________ anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.(It 的语法功能是_______________________.)5. As I searched the name Linda on the Internet, it became evident____________ there're two with the same name who look completely different.(It 的语法功能是_______________________.)6.It is a pity ____________ you have missed the wonderful lecture.(It 的语法功能是_______________________.)7.It is announced in today's newspaper____________ the president will pay a visit to China next week.(It 的语法功能是_______________________.)8. It is believed ____________ children should learn to be responsible from the very beginning．(It 的语法功能是_______________________.)9. ___________ he suddenly fell ill last week made us surprised.10. ___________ light travels faster than sound is known to us all.宾语从句1. I truly believe ___________ beauty comes from within.2. Experts believe___________ people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.3. Why don’t you bring it to his attention ___________you are too ill to work on?(It 的语法功能是_______________________.)4. We think it important___________college students should master at least one foreign language.(It 的语法功能是_______________________.)5. T om is a nice boy, except___________ he is sometimes late for school.6. I am glad ___________everything is all right.注意：动词后连个宾语从句的时候，第一个宾语从句引导词that___________省略，第二个宾语从句引导词___________省略。
2019高考课标卷英语专题练习——名词性从句(附答案)
名词性从句单项选择1. _______ makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer.A. ThatB. WhatC. WhoD. Which2. is known to us all is that the 2016 Olympic Games will take place in Rio.A. ItB. WhatC. AsD. Which3. The other day, my brother drove his car down the street at I thought was a dangerous speed.A. asB. whichC. whatD. that4. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer _______it was 20 years ago, _____ it was so poorly equipped.A. what; whenB. that; whichC. what; whichD. which; that5. Engines are to machines ________ hearts are to animals.A. asB. thatC. whatD. which6. It suddenly occurred to him ________ he had left his keys in the office.A. whetherB. whereC. whichD. that7. Experts believe ______ people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.A. whyB. whereC. thatD. what8. Having checked the doors were closed, and ______ all the lights were off, the boy opened the door to his bedroom.A. whyB. thatC. whenD. where9. One reason for her preference for city life is ______ she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.A. thatB. howC. whatD. why10. At first he hated the new job but decided to give himself a few months to see _____ it got any better.A. whenB. howC. whyD. if11. The limits of a person’s intelligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but _____ he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.A. whereB. whetherC. thatD. why12. Elephants have their own way to tell the shape of an object and _______ it is rough or smooth.A. 不填B. whetherC. howD. what13. We haven’t settled the question of ________ it is necessary for him to study abroad.A. ifB. whereC. whetherD. that14. Could I speak to is in charge of International Sales please?A. whoB. whatC. whoeverD. whatever15. The how-to book can be of help to ________ wants to do the job.A. whoB. whomeverC. no matter whoD. whoever16. She is very dear to us. We have been prepared to do _____ it takes to save her life.A. whicheverB. howeverC. whateverD. whoever17. --- Could you do me a favor?--- It depends on __________ it is.A. whichB. whicheverC. whatD. whatever18. ______ one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.A. WhoeverB. WhateverC. WhicheverD. Wherever19. ______ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.A. No matter whatB. No matter whichC. WhateverD. Whichever20. I was surprised by her words, which made me recognize __________silly mistakes I had made.A. whatB. thatC. howD. which21. The road is covered with snow. I can’t understand ______ they insist on going by motorbike.A. whyB. whetherC. whenD. how22. You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is ___________I disagree.A. whyB. whereC. whatD. how23. The last time we had great fun was _____ we were visiting the Water Park.A. whereB. howC. whenD. why24. Evidence has been found through years of study _________ children’s early sleeping problems arelikely to continue when they grow up.A. whyB. howC. whetherD. that25. The notice came around two in the afternoon _________ the meeting would be postponed.A. whenB. thatC. whetherD. how26. The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief ________ you are better thananyone else on the sports field.A. howB. thatC. whichD. whether27. Along with the letter was his promise __________ he would visit me this coming Christmas.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whether28. Danby left word with my secretary ___________ he would call again in the afternoon.A. whoB. thatC. asD. which29. A warm thought suddenly came to me ___________ I might use the pocket money to buy someflowers for my mother’s birthday.A. ifB. whenC. thatD. which30. News came from the school office _____Wang Lin had been admitted to Beijing University.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where31. --- Is there any possibility _____ you could pick me up at the airport?--- No problem.A. WhenB. thatC. whetherD. what32. We should consider the students’ request ______ the school library provide more books on popular science.A. thatB. whenC. whichD. where33. It was natural that _______.A. my pictures would surprise themB. my pictures surprised themC. my pictures should surprise themD. my pictures would have surprised them34. It was ordered that all the soldiers ________ to the front.A. should sendB. must be sentC. should be sentD. must go35. I loved the movie. I wish I ________ the book from which it was made.A. have readB. had readC. should have readD. am reading36. It is time that you _____ home and I’d rather you _____ again tomorrow.A. would go; would comeB. went; cameC. go; are goingD. are going; will come37. Tom suggested that we ______ such a meeting, but Jenny insisted that it _____ of great importance.A. not hold; should beB. didn't hold; beC. hold; wasD. not hold; was38. It is often the case anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.A. whyB. whatC. asD. that39. Your support is important to our work. you can do helps.A. HoweverB. WhoeverC. WhateverD. Wherever40. The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is _____ one can be entirely free from dust.A. whatB. thatC. whetherD. why41. ---I serve my husband three meals every day and do almost everything for him, but he still fails me.--- I’m sorry to say that’s _____ you’re mistaken.A. howB. whereC. whatD. why42. --- What has made him look like lacking sleep?--- _____ his wife is ill and he has to get up several times a night to attend to her.A. ForB. BecauseC. ThatD. What43. --- Patrick, we are going to attempt some new methods in language teaching.--- Good, but be sure to suit the students' needs, _____ method you choose.A. whatB. whichC. whateverD. whichever44. The real threat of fraud on the Internet has highlighted the fact ________ consumers fear shopping online.A. whatB. thatC. whenD. which45. The project is based on an agreement, one of _____ purposes is to ensure that the project can beaccomplished before the deadline.A. whoseB. whichC. itsD. what46. When reading a novel, it is important to look at the political and cultural context _______ the novel iswritten.A. whyB. thatC. whichD. where47. By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself, ______ can be veryeye-opening and rewarding.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. what48. Many experts hold the view _____ teacher development is _____ the key to better education lies.A. which; whereB. which; in whichC. that; whereD. that; in which49. It was not just the size of the party last night ____ made it unique, but _____ it meant to our country.A. which; thatB. that; whatC. that; becauseD. that; that50. ____ is known to us all that the old scientist, for _____ life was hard in the past, still works hard inhis eighties.A. It; whomB. As; whomC. As; whoseD. It; whose51. --- Where did you buy this beautiful skirt?--- It was in the shop ______ my mother is working.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. what52. Was it at the beginning _____ you made the promise ____ you would do all to help make it?A. that; thatB. when; thatC. that; whenD. when; when53. Honesty is a kind of quality, and that is _____ it takes to communicate with others successfully.A. whatB. whereC. whichD. when54. Care of the soul is a gradual process ______ even the small details of life should be considered.A. whatB. in whatC. whichD. in which55. It is so good a habit to instruct children to lay things _____they belong when they are young.A. to whichB. thatC. in whichD. where56. More and more people go jogging in the morning, ______ benefits for health arise from the air richin oxygen.A. whichB. thatC. whoseD. who57. When I asked her to define success in her own words, she said, “Success is _______ you look back at your life and the memories make you smile. ”A. howB. thatC. whereD. when58. _____is surveyed online, now that the central leadership has allowed all couples to have two children,those eligible will consider all factors before deciding ______ to have a second child or not.A. What; ifB. It; whetherC.As; ifD. As; whether59. Mr. Brown flies to work every day, as many local residents in the Spruce Creek Community ofFlorida do, ______ everyone owns their own plane.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. why60. Ensuring every child equal rights to education is ____ the key to the elimination of inequality acrossthe world lies.A. thatB. whatC. whetherD. where61. Cameron invited Xi to the Plough at Cadsden pub in Buckinghamshire and had a pint of the IPA beer,______ the unexpected consequence of sales soar comes.A. after thatB. after whichC. in whichD. in that62. Those cities, ______PM2.5 levels exceed the set limit will be fined 400,000 yuan ($61,000), whilethose with PM2.5 levels below the limit receive a similar amount as reward.A. whichB. whoseC. whatD. where63. According to local media reports, LeEco has started sending media invites for an event on January 20_______the company is expected to launch its first phones in India.A. whichB. thatC. whenD. where64. The Secret Garden is more about participation and recreation. That is _________ its sales reached amillion copies three months since it hit the shelves.A. becauseB. howC. whyD. whenAnswers:1-20 BBCAC DCBAD BBCCD CCCDA21-40 ABCDB BBBCC BACCB BDDCB41-64 BCDBA DCCBA CAADD CDDAD BBDC。
2019年高考英语语法专题练习(单句填空 语篇填空)名词性从句
2019年高考英语语法专题练习（单句填空+语篇填空）名词性从句I.用适当的连接词填空1. — What made her so upset?—________ she failed in her mid-term examination.2. Honesty is a kind of quality and that’s ________ it takes to communicate with others successfully.3. The view ________ many scientists hold is ________ too much emission of carbon dioxide is destructive.4. The reason ________ some students fight hard to enter this key school is ________ many students in this school have been admitted to famous universities.5. The question was put forward at the meeting ________ we had enough money for our research.6. ________ climber gets to the top first will get a $5,000 prize.7. Experts believe ________ people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.8. ________ struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son.9. It’s good to know ________ the dogs will be well cared for while we’re away.10. The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief ________ you are better than anyone else on the sports field.11. Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell ________ close you may be to victory.12. From space, the earth looks blue. This is ________ about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.13. ________ one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.14. It remains to be seen ________ the newly formed committee’s policy can be put into practice.15. It is by no means clear ________the president can do to end the strike.16. The limits of a person’s int elligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but ________ he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.17. Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt ________ he could have expressed it differently.18. We promise ________ attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.19. The notice came around two in the afternoon ________ the meeting would be postponed.20. The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for ________ he could find about Mark Twain.答案与解析1. That2. what3. that/which; that4. why; that5. whether6. Whichever7. 答案that8. 答案what解析句意：影片中最打动我的是父亲对他儿子深厚的爱。
2017-2019年高考真题英语分项汇编专题08 名词性从句
三年（2017-2019）年高考真题分项汇编专题08 名词性从句一、2019年高考真题1.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】25.Scientists have obtained more evidence ___________ plastic is finding its way into the human body.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. where【答案】B【解析】考查同位语从句。
句意：科学家已经获得更多证据，塑料正在进入人们的体内。
从句不缺句子成分，且与evidence指代的是同一事件，用that引导同位语从句。
故选B。
2.【2019·新课标I卷·语法填空】While they are rare north of 88°,there is evidence ___61___ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada.【答案】that【解析】考查同位语从句。
根据句子结构分析可知，主句为there be句型，且结构完整，空格后为同位语从句，解释说明中心词evidence的内容，故填that。
3.【2019·北京卷·语法填空】What students do at college seems to matter much more than ___8___ they go.【答案】where【解析】考查宾语从句。
句意：学生在大学里做什么似乎比去哪里（哪所大学）更重要。
这里表达去哪所大学，表示地点，作状语。
故用where。
二、2018年高考真题1.【2018·北京】11. Without his support, we woul dn’t be _________ we are now.A. howB. whenC. whereD. why【答案】C【解析】考查名词性从句。
2019高考英语真题语法名词性从句(二)
名词性从句(二)A基础达标练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．(2016·四川卷改编)________ you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company.2．(2015·重庆卷改编)We must find out ________ Karl is coming, so we can book a room for him.3．(2016·北京卷改编)Your support is important to our work.________ you can do helps.4．The difficulty lies in ________ they will come to our help immediately.5．(2014·四川卷改编)Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, “That's ________ I was born.”6．(2017·湖南株洲二中月考改编)With an optimistic attitude and a strong will, we can overcome ________ difficulties we might meet with and achieve our goals.7．(2017·福建安溪模拟改编)Success partially depends on ________ you have the patience to do simple things perfectly.8．Mr White is opposed to repairing the old building，and that's ________ I don't agree.9．(2017·江苏苏州四市五区调研改编)It is obvious ________ the local government can do to protect the environment for future generations.10．The problem is ________ one less hour of sleep is not equal to an extra hour of achievement.11．________ Amy didn't know was that her kindness would set off a chain reaction.12．When I looked down at my full cart(购物车) I wondered ________ I had enough money to pay for it all.13．(2017·石家庄一模改编)Finally, keep in mind ________ there are many things that can't be learnt immediately, and never be frustrated when you fail in one or two exams.14．(2017·武昌元月调研改编)Most parents are always busywith their work and they are slow to admit the fact ________ they leave their children alone.15．Many historians and artists came to study the art and they wanted to know who painted the pictures and ________ they might mean.Ⅱ.单句语法改错1．(2016·全国卷Ⅱ改编)My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. ________2．(2017·河北五个一名校联盟质监改编)When my parents got home, I asked if or not I could keep the dog and to my surprise they agreed.________3．(2017·山西大学附中月考改编)The reason is because some students have to get up early on weekdays to go to school far away from home.________4．(2017·合肥一检改编)If we try our best to get ahead, we will be able to achieve what we desire it.________5．It is known to us what respect for one's parents is one of Chinese traditional moral values.________6．The most breathtaking moment is that the athletes are getting to the finishing line.________7．(2017·沈阳监测一改编)The rich man said, “I'm a wealthy man. Can you tell me that why I'm unhappy？”________ 8．My manager has attended a meeting but I have no idea that it will be over—5 pm or 7 pm.________9．(2017·广东五校协作体一次联考改编)For most tourists warm Australian nights were which they adored most.________ 10．(2017·山西四校联考改编)When Eric got home, I hesitated for a moment and told him that truly happened.________ Ⅲ.语法填空The State Administration of Cultural Heritage (SACH) will start a campaign, __1__ will involve regular inspections and random checks on protection efforts by local authorities to prevent damage to the Great Wall. The SACH will open a special line for information about __2__ (go) against laws and damage to the Great Wall from the public.The Great Wall covers over 21,000 kilometers from Gansu Province to Hebei Province. According to SACH statistics, about 30 percent of a 6,200-km section of the wall __3__(build) in the MingDynasty has disappeared, and less than 10 percent __4__ (be) considered well-preserved. The Great Wall has faced threats __5__ both nature and humans. Some __6__ (nature) phenomena such as earthquakes, rain and wind have __7__ (gradual) left the wall with many broken bricks.Human __8__(activity), such as irresponsible development and agriculture near the wall, have damaged the landmark, according to research by the China Great Wall Society.__9__ lack of protection efforts in remote regions and a weak plan for protection have also made a__10__ (contribute) to the damage.Ⅳ.短文改错(2017·邯郸一模)In the Spring Festival, my family and I went to Beijing and had different holiday. On the first day, we got up early to attend to the flag-raising ceremony. Watch the flag rising in the brilliant sun; we were quite excited and pride of our motherland. During the next few days, we visited the world-famous sight, such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace, and the Forbidden City which contained a large number of precious treasures. Beside, I had a chance to talk with some foreigners in English. The holiday came to an end after I knew it. How I wish I can study in my dream university here in the future!B能力提升练Ⅰ.阅读理解ASummer CampsMake your summer magical with a one-of-a-kind summer camp experience!Half-day, week-long camps are held from 9 am-12 pm or 1 pm-4 pm.Daily snacks(零食) will be provided and even become part of the hands-on fun!Session 1—Ocean Commotion(暴动)Set sail for fun and adventure on the deep blue sea! Campers explore uncharted land at The Magic House and discover something fishy as they come into the exciting world of sea creatures.June 6-10June 13-17June 20-24Session 2—Super Kids Explore EarthCampers become superheroes to the earth as they learn about the environment and discover how to use their super powers to protect it! During this action-packed week, campers will explore the earth from the sky to the sea and participate in fun, earth-friendly activities such as turning trash into treasure.June 27-July 1July 11 -15July 18-22Session 3—Once Upon A TimeAt this unique fairy tale-themed camp, campers have a magical, make-believe adventure through the pages of some of their favorite storybooks. Campers experience giant-sized fun as they use their imaginations to travel to places found only in fairy tales.July 25-29August 1-5August 8-12 (am sessions only)All campers must be registered in advance1．What does the underlined word “one-of-a-kind”in Paragraph 1 mean?A. Long.B. Unique.C. Official.D. Moving.2．What is the main purpose of Session 2?A. To encourage reading.B. To inspire imagination.C. To develop the spirit of adventure.D. To raise environmental awareness.3．What do campers probably do during Session 3?A. Read fairy stories.B. Travel the country.C. Search for treasure.D. Learn about animals.B“Tortillas (玉米粉圆饼)．”The small wooden sign nailed onto a dead tree grabs my attention. I'm very wet from a rainstorm and I'm also starving.Our local friends have dropped us off at this village. They won't be back for several hours. We've walked up and down the village many times, slow steps helping us while away the time. With one hour left before we meet up with our friends, the promise of tortillaslifts my spirits.Following a dirt path, we wind deeper into this village. We are now a mile from the heart of the village and the homes are farther and farther apart. “Do you really think there are tortillas at the end of this road? Or are we walking into a trap in which our kidneys(肾) will be harvested？” I nervously joke to my husband. His laughter calms my fears.Hearing the laughter, a cow looks out of one of the doorways and moos(哞哞地叫) a warning to its owner. A multigenerational family is sitting on the dirt floor of the home, their heads turn to watch us go by.I wave to the family as I pass by. An old woman waves back. Deciding we are not a threat, the other family members lose interest and turn away.I'm about to give up on the thought of a warm tortilla when I spot another small sign in front of a small wooden house. A short woman is in the yard feeding three tiny piglets. In Spanish, my husband asks her about the tortillas. The woman shakes her head, not understanding his Spanish. So he falls back to the international language of gestures, miming(模仿) the act of making tortillas. Her eyes light up in understanding.“Sylviaaaaaaaaaa！” she screams. A small girl, no older than 8, comes running from behind the house. Her mother explains, and Sylvia get to work.Back on the dirt path, I take my first bite. My taste buds(味蕾) dance with pleasure. Before we regain the main road, I decide that it would be a shame not to return for more. Despite the heavy rain that has picked up again, my husband agrees. We make our way back to Sylvia's house.4．While walking deep into the village, the author is ________.A. not very tiredB. pretty excitedC. kind of scaredD. not very hungry5．At the beginning, the multigenerational family ________.A. are cautious of the coupleB. think the couple are interestingC. think the couple are unfortunateD. are very friendly with the couple6．How does the author's husband make the short woman understand him?A. By speaking English.B. By speaking Spanish.C. By using body language.D. By asking Sylvia for help.7．What does the author think of the tortillas?A. They are excellent.B. They are just so-so.C. They are unhealthy.D. They are disappointing.CKindness Bracelet(手链) was created in January 2013 after the tragic event at Sandy Hook Elementary School. (On December 14, 2012, 20-year-old Adam Lanza shot 20 children, as well as six adult staff members.) My niece lives in Sandy Hook, and we had many phone conversations on how we could help the townspeople begin to heal. As a former elementary school teacher I wanted to help change the focus from tragedy and despair to hope.I decided to do that by making bracelets. After many website visits and craft item purchases, I finalized my design for my Kindness Bracelet. Each bracelet is completely hand-made and each one is unique. As soon as I had several bracelets completed I sent them to Sandy Hook to my niece to give them out to folks in the community.I order most of my supplies on the Internet in different shops from several countries and I have met a lot of wonderful like-minded business people in this process. It is great fun choosing interesting buttons and creating beautiful and colorful glass bead(珠子) patterns on my bracelets.I have long said that if I ever won the lottery(彩票) I would share it with others. Kindness_Bracelet_is_my_lottery. Part of all sales returns to my community through donations. I have provided bracelets for public sale to area schools and churches. I have donated money to families with ill family members and urged them to do something fun. I feel lucky to have this project that gives me a chance to share with others.Spreading kindness is a joy. Kindness Bracelet is in 38 states and 14 countries throughout the world. Most recently my neighbor took bracelets to Ireland to give her family members. Many people will take a bracelet as a gift when they go on vacation. I have sent many bracelets to people traveling to foreign countries. It is thrilling when people send me pictures on the Internet proudly displaying their bracelets.8．Why did the author decide to start Kindness Bracelet?A. To comfort people in Sandy Hook.B. To offer financial support to a school.C. To improve security in the community.D. To encourage conversations among people.9．What did the author find when buying materials?A. Buttons and beads are very cheap.B. There are many online supporters.C. Many shops are set up on the Internet.D. Her niece is good at selecting materials.10．By saying “Kindness Bracelet is my lottery” in Paragraph 4, the author means ________.A. it is very difficult to run Kindness Bracelet.B. Kindness Bracelet helps her earn much moneyC. Kindness Bracelet gives every family a chanceD. she can share with others through Kindness Bracelet11．Why does the author write the text?A. To sell her Kindness Bracelets.B. To introduce Kindness Bracelet.C. To announce Kindness Bracelet's future plans.D. To encourage others to design Kindness Bracelets.DOn Wednesday, nearly 300 kids will take part in the National Spelling Bee. Fewer will make it to the following day's semifinals, where one mistake means elimination(淘汰). I'd bet that many of them will be silently praying—not on the first word. I knew it because I was there 17 years ago.I was 14 years old then. My mother and I had flown from Kentucky to Washington, but she was no stranger to the capital. My older sister had already competed at nationals.When my sister was 14 and I was 12, we trained together. We began with the Suggested List given out at school—hundreds of words printed on a poster that folded up like a map. When the words along the crease (折痕) began to disappear, we bought additional spelling books.Sometimes my mother tested us, reading words most English teachers wouldn't know how to pronounce, let alone my Indian-born mother. When she pointed out the misspelled words, I blamed her accent for my errors!When it was my turn, I approached the microphone and waitedfor my first word.The announcer was somewhere to my left, a man who pronounced clearly. “Barbican，”he said.It seemed that my competitors were secretly complaining at the relative ease of my word. Would they laugh at me if I couldn't spell it? Would my mother be disappointed in me? That last syllable could go two ways: C-A-N or C-O-N. Which one was right? Finally I decided on C-O-N.Of course, I was eliminated and guided to the Comfort Room, where parents couldn't enter. Inside, recent losers were sitting around a table abundant with junk food.We casually mentioned the words that defeated us, like a special ceremony to welcome each new arrival. Then we changed the subject, as if we'd already moved on from missed words and lost opportunities.Eventually, I went out and saw my mother.“Well，”she said, “I_guess_you_won't_be_doing_this_again.” Yes, next year I would be 15 and not allowed to take part in the competition.12．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 1 refer to?A. The difficulty of the first word.B. The fierce competition.C. The nervousness of the kids.D. The strict rules.13．The author failed probably because ________.A. she was unable to relax.B. the announcer had an accentC. her competitors disturbed herD. she didn't practice hard enough14．What did the author do in the Comfort Room?A. She met her mother.B. She comforted new arrivals.C. She talked with other losers.D. She watched the competition.15．Why did the author's mother say the underlined sentence in the last paragraph?A. She was disappointed in the author.B. The author would be beyond the age limit.C. She didn't want the author to suffer again.D. The author had no interest in the competition.A基础达标练Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．答案：What2．答案：when3．解析：句意为：您的支持对我们的工作很重要。
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2019年高考英语语法专题练习（单句填空+语篇填空）名词性从句I.用适当的连接词填空1. — What made her so upset?—________ she failed in her mid-term examination.2. Honesty is a kind of quality and that’s ________ it takes to communicate with others successfully.3. The view ________ many scientists hold is ________ too much emission of carbon dioxide is destructive.4. The reason ________ some students fight hard to enter this key school is ________ many students in this school have been admitted to famous universities.5. The question was put forward at the meeting ________ we had enough money for our research.6. ________ climber gets to the top first will get a $5,000 prize.7. Experts believe ________ people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.8. ________ struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son.9. It’s good to know ________ the dogs will be well cared for while we’re away.10. The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief ________ you are better than anyone else on the sports field.11. Do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell ________ close you may be to victory.12. From space, the earth looks blue. This is ________ about seventy-one percent of its surface is covered by water.13. ________ one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it.14. It remains to be seen ________ the newly formed committee’s policy can be put into practice.15. It is by no means clear ________the president can do to end the strike.16. The limits of a person’s int elligence, generally speaking, are fixed at birth, but ________ he reaches these limits will depend on his environment.17. Jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt ________ he could have expressed it differently.18. We promise ________ attends the party a chance to have a photo taken with the movie star.19. The notice came around two in the afternoon ________ the meeting would be postponed.20. The newcomer went to the library the other day and searched for ________ he could find about Mark Twain.答案与解析1. That2. what3. that/which; that4. why; that5. whether6. Whichever7. 答案that8. 答案what解析句意：影片中最打动我的是父亲对他儿子深厚的爱。
该从句为主语从句，主语从句中缺主语，故用what。
9. 答案that解析句意：得知在我们离开期间这些狗会得到很好地照顾，这简直太好了。
the dogs will be well cared for while we’re a way为宾语从句，该从句结构完整，不缺任何成分，故用that。
10. 答案that解析句意：在最高水平上成功的唯一的方法就是要完全相信在(那个)运动场上，你比其他任何人都优秀。
本题空格处引导的句子为同位语从句，从句结构和意义完整，填that。
11. 答案how解析句意：不要因失败而泄气，因为你永远也不会知道成功可能离你有多近。
________ close you may be to victory为宾语从句，空后close为形容词，故填how。
12. 答案because解析句意：从太空看，地球是蓝色的。
这是因为地球大约71％的表面都被水覆盖着。
because引导表语从句。
13. 答案Whichever解析句意：你们之中不管是谁打破了窗户，都要赔偿。
空格处引导主语从句，引导词修饰限制后面的one，且表示在限定范围(you)中的任何一个，故用whichever，“无论哪一个”。
14. 答案whether解析句意：新组成的委员会制定的政策是否能实施还有待观察。
题干中it是形式主语，空格处引导主语从句，whether符合句意。
15. 答案what解析句意：总统可能采取什么措施来结束罢工一点儿都不清楚。
it为形式主语，空格处引导的从句为真正的主语。
从句中do后缺少宾语，故用what引导该主语从句。
16. 答案whether解析句意：一般来说，一个人智力上的极限从一出生就铸就了，但他是否(whether)能到达极限还要取决于他的周边环境。
17. 答案that解析句意：杰瑞并不后悔作了点评，只是觉得他本可以用不同的方式表达出来。
本题中felt后的宾语从句结构和意义完整，故用that引导。
18. 答案whoever19. 答案that解析句意：下午2点左右，有人通知说会议要推迟了。
came around two in the afternoon把名词notice及其同位语从句分隔开来，增加了题目的难度。
同位语从句结构和意义完整，所以用that引导。
20. 答案whatever解析句意：这位新来的人前几天去了图书馆寻找他能找到的关于马克·吐温的书。
介词for后的宾语从句中缺宾语，所以用whatever。
Ⅱ.语法填空I like reading very much. My classmates’ que stion is ___1___ I began to love reading. Actually, I love reading as a child. I grew up in a college town and I spent all my summer vacations in this university. What I meant was ___2___ I was surrounded by libraries and the people who loved to read. ___3___ I went to the library to read every day was one of my favorite hobbies. My love of reading was credited with the fact ___4___ my parents only let me watch an hour of TV a day. I learned to entertain myself through my mind and imagination. It’s not real ly surprising ___5___ literature became my vocation.Recently I have been reading a lot of multicultural women’s legends. Jane Goodall went to Africa and studied chimps instead of going to university. ___6___ there are some connections between chimps and human beings puzzles me a lot. Thanks to Jane Goodall, her research showed me the answer. She argued ___7___ wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment. After finishing her story, I still have some doubts ___8___ she could achieve great success on her own in the forest. Lin Qiaozhi, a doctor, became a specialist in women’s illnesses. She devoted all her life to medical work for Chinese women and children. ___9___ made her succeed later on was the kindness and consideration she showed to all her patients. ___10___ she didn’t choose to have a family of her own is clear to me now.答案 1. when 2. that 3. That 4. that 5. that 6. Whether 7. that 8. how 9. What 10. WhyIII.完形填空【黑龙江省哈尔滨市第六中学2017届高三上学期开学考试】完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5 分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。