(英语)翻译练习含解析
(英语)翻译练习题含答案及解析
（英语）翻译练习题含答案及解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性？(motivate)2．网上支付方便了客户，但是牺牲了他们的隐私。
(at the cost of)3．让我的父母非常满意的是，从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园，从起居室也可以。
(so)4．博物馆疏于管理，展品积灰，门厅冷落，急需改善。
(whose)【答案】1．What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2．Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3．To my parents’ satisfaction, the d ining room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room.4．This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement.或The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whose lobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement.【解析】1．motivate sb to do sth 激发某人做某事，on earth究竟，major in 以…为专业，enthusiasm/ initiative热情/积极性，故翻译为What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2．online payment网上支付，brings convenience to给…带来方便，at the cost of以…为代价，privacy隐私，故翻译为Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3．To my parents’ satisfaction令我父母满意的是，后者也那样so it is with。
解析英语翻译练习50题
解析英语翻译练习50题1. 我每天早上七点起床。
A. I get up at seven o'clock every morning.B. I gets up at seven o'clock every morning.C. I got up at seven o'clock every morning.D. I'm get up at seven o'clock every morning.答案：A。
解析：“起床”用“get up”，主语是I，不是第三人称单数，所以不用gets，排除B 选项。
“每天早上”是一般现在时的时间状语，C 选项是一般过去时，不符合。
D 选项“am get up”这种表达是错误的，所以选A。
容易出错的地方是动词形式的使用。
2. 我正在看电视。
A. I'm watching TV.B. I watch TV.C. I watched TV.D. I will watch TV.答案：A。
解析：“正在看电视”要用现在进行时，结构是“be + 动词的现在分词”，A 选项符合。
B 选项是一般现在时，C 选项是一般过去时，D 选项是一般将来时，都不符合“正在”这个意思。
容易出错的是时态的判断。
3. 她经常在周末去购物。
A. She often goes shopping on weekends.B. She often go shopping on weekends.C. She often going shopping on weekends.D. She often is going shopping on weekends.答案：A。
解析：主语she 是第三人称单数，动词要用goes，B 选项错误。
C 选项going 不能单独作谓语，D 选项“is going”是现在进行时，不符合“经常”的意思。
容易出错的是第三人称单数动词的变化。
(英语)英语翻译练习题20篇含解析
（英语）英语翻译练习题20篇含解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．美食是人们造访上海的乐趣之一。
（visit）2．街头艺术家运用创意将鲜艳明亮的色彩带进了老社区。
（bring）3．在你生命中，如果有一个人你需要对他说对不起，那么就去向他道歉吧。
（apology）4．这个游戏的独特之处在于它让孩子学会如何应对现实生活中的问题。
（what）5．申请材料需要精心准备，这样你心仪的学校才会对你的能力有全面、准确地了解。
（in order that）【答案】1．Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai.2．Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality3．If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4．What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life.5．The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities.【解析】【分析】1．本句重点考察两个知识点。
三年级英语翻译练习题20题含答案解析
三年级英语翻译练习题20题含答案解析1. “苹果”的英语是：A. pearB. appleC. orange答案解析：B。
A 选项“pear”是梨；C 选项“orange”是橘子；只有B 选项“apple”是苹果。
2. “猫”的英语是：A. dogB. catC. rabbit答案解析：B。
A 选项“dog”是狗；C 选项“rabbit”是兔子；只有B 选项“cat”是猫。
3. “红色”的英语是：A. blueB. redC. green答案解析：B。
A 选项“blue”是蓝色；C 选项“green”是绿色；只有B 选项“red”是红色。
4. “我有一本书。
”的英语是：A. I have a book.B. I has a book.C. I am a book.答案解析：A。
“I”后面跟动词原形“have”，B 选项错误；C 选项“I am a book.”意思是“我是一本书”，不符合题意。
只有A 选项正确。
5. “这是一只狗。
”的英语是：A. This is a dog.B. That is a dog.C. Here is a dog.答案解析：A。
“这是”用“This is”，B 选项“That is”是“那是”；C 选项“Here is”是“这儿有”。
所以A 选项正确。
6. “早上好！”的英语是：A. Good morning!B. Good afternoon!C. Good evening!答案解析：A。
B 选项“Good afternoon!”是“下午好！”；C 选项“Good evening!”是“晚上好！”；只有A 选项“Good morning!”是“早上好！”。
7. “我喜欢猫。
”的英语是：A. I like cat.B. I like cats.C. I am like cats.答案解析：B。
“喜欢”后面跟可数名词复数或不可数名词，“猫”是可数名词，要用“cats”，A 选项错误；C 选项“I am like cats.”意思是“我像猫”，不符合题意。
四年级英语翻译练习题50题含答案解析
四年级英语翻译练习题50题含答案解析1.这是一只猫。
This is a cat.答案解析：“这是”翻译为“This is”，“一只猫”翻译为“a cat”。
容易出错的地方是可能会忘记在“猫”前面加不定冠词“a”。
2.那是一只狗。
That is a dog.答案解析：“那是”翻译为“That is”，“一只狗”翻译为“a dog”。
容易出错的地方是“那是”可能会错写成“this is”。
3.我有三只兔子。
I have three rabbits.答案解析：“我有”翻译为“I have”，“三只”翻译为“three”，“兔子”翻译为“rabbits”。
容易出错的地方是“三只”可能会写错为“thre”或者“threee”。
4.它是黑色的。
It is black.答案解析：“它是”翻译为“It is”，“黑色的”翻译为“black”。
容易出错的地方是可能会把“black”写成“blak”。
5.这只鸟是蓝色的。
This bird is blue.答案解析：“这只鸟”翻译为“This bird”，“是蓝色的”翻译为“is blue”。
容易出错的地方是可能会把“bird”写成“brid”。
6.我喜欢红色。
I like red.答案解析：“我喜欢”翻译为“I like”，“红色”翻译为“red”。
容易出错的地方是可能会把“like”写成“lik”。
7.那只老虎是黄色的。
That tiger is yellow.答案解析：“那只老虎”翻译为“That tiger”，“是黄色的”翻译为“is yellow”。
容易出错的地方是可能会把“tiger”写成“tigar”。
8.有五只鸭子。
There are five ducks.答案解析：“有”翻译为“There are”，“五只”翻译为“five”，“鸭子”翻译为“ducks”。
容易出错的地方是可能会把“five”写成“fiv”或者“fife”。
9.这是一只白色的熊。
This is a white bear.答案解析：“这是”翻译为“This is”，“一只白色的熊”翻译为“a white bear”。
(英语)英语翻译练习题20篇及解析
（英语）英语翻译练习题20篇及分析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题： Translation:Translatethefollowing sentencesinto English,usingthewordsgiveninthebrackets.1．终究是什么激发小王学习电子工程的踊跃性？2．网上支付方便了客户，可是牺牲了他们的隐私。
(motivate) (atthecostof)3．让我的父亲母亲特别满意的是，从这个公寓的餐厅能够俯视街对面的世纪公园，从起居室也能够。
(so)4．博物馆疏于管理，展品积灰，门厅冷淡，急需改良。
(whose)【答案】1．WhatonearthhasmotivatedXiaoWang’senthusiasm/initiativetomajorinelectronicengineering?2．Onlinepaymentbringsconveniencetoconsumersatthecostoftheirprivacy.3．Tomyparents’satisfaction,diningtheroomofthisapartmentoverlookstheCenturyParkoppositethestreetandsoitiswiththesittingroom.或许WhatmakesmyparentsreallysatisfyisthattheycanseetheCenturyParkfromthediningroomofthisapartment,socantheyfromthelivingroom.4．Thismuseumisnotwellmanaged,whoseexhibitsarecoveredwithdust,andtherearefewvisitors,soeverythingisbadlyinneedofimprovement.或Themuseumwhosemanagementisreckless,whoseexhibitsarepiledwithdustandwhoselobbyisdeserted,requiresimmediateimprovement.【分析】1．motivatesbtodosth激发某人做某事，o nearth终究，majorin以为专业，enthusiasm/initiative热忱/踊跃性，故翻译为WhatonearthhasmotivatedXiaoWang ’senthusiasm/ initiativetomajorinelectronicengineering?2．onlinepayment网上支付，bringsconvenienceto给带来方便，atthecostof以为代价，privacy隐私，故翻译为Onlinepaymentbringsconveniencetoconsumersatthecostof theirprivacy.3．Tomyparents ’satisfaction令我父亲母亲满意的是，后者也那样soitiswith。
语篇翻译(15篇 含解析)中考英语专题练习
语篇翻译（15篇含解析）中考英语专题练习一、语篇翻译阅读下面短文，将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。
My Plans for the Winter Vacation1.The winter vacation is coming. I have great plans for my winter vacation. First of all, I’m going to do some sports such as playing ping-pong and running.2. 我认为它们对我的健康有好处。
Next, I’m going to read some books. In my free time,3. 我将学习怎样下围棋。
My father is good at playing chess and he can teach me.4.Then, I plan to help my parents with the housework.I will learn how to cook from my mother. Finally, I would like to travel somewhere interesting with my parents. 5. I’m sure that my winter vacation will be wonderful.1．2．3．4．5．阅读下面短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。
Betty is a middle school student.1. 她有一些好的习惯。
She eats health y food. She drinks milk every morning. 2. She likes to eat vegetables and fruit. She doesn’t eat hamburgers or ice-cream. 3. She knows those are not healthy. She loves to do sports, too. She does sports every day.4. Baseball is her favorite sport. She also likes playing basketball.5.从周一到周五，她在放学后和朋友们打篮球。
(英语) 英语翻译专题练习(及答案)含解析
（英语）英语翻译专题练习(及答案)含解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．究竟是什么激发小王学习电子工程的积极性？(motivate)2．网上支付方便了客户，但是牺牲了他们的隐私。
(at the cost of)3．让我的父母非常满意的是，从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园，从起居室也可以。
(so)4．博物馆疏于管理，展品积灰，门厅冷落，急需改善。
(whose)【答案】1．What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2．Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3．To my parents’ satisfaction, the dining room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.或者What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the dining room of this apartment, so can they from the living room.4．This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement.或The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whose lobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement.【解析】1．motivate sb to do sth 激发某人做某事，on earth究竟，major in 以…为专业，enthusiasm/ initiative热情/积极性，故翻译为What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2．online payment网上支付，brings convenience to给…带来方便，at the cost of以…为代价，privacy隐私，故翻译为Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3．To my parents’ satisfaction令我父母满意的是，后者也那样so it is with。
八年级英语汉译英练习题30题含答案解析
八年级英语汉译英练习题30题含答案解析1. 他擅长打篮球。
He is good at playing basketball.答案解析：be good at doing sth.是固定短语，表示“擅长做某事”。
翻译时注意“擅长”要用be good at，“打篮球”是play basketball，play 与球类运动搭配时中间不加冠词。
2. 她每天都做作业。
She does her homework every day.答案解析：do one's homework 是固定短语，表示“做作业”。
every day 表示“每天”，是时间状语。
翻译时注意主语是第三人称单数时，动词要用第三人称单数形式。
3. 我喜欢听音乐。
I like listening to music.答案解析：like doing sth.表示“喜欢做某事”。
listen to music 是固定短语，表示“听音乐”。
翻译时注意“听”要用listen to，不能直接用listen。
4. 他们在公园里玩。
They play in the park.答案解析：in the park 表示“在公园里”，是地点状语。
翻译时注意介词in 的用法。
5. 我的妈妈是一位老师。
My mother is a teacher.答案解析：“我的妈妈”是my mother，“一位老师”是 a teacher。
翻译时注意主语和谓语的搭配。
6. 他有一本英语书。
He has an English book.答案解析：have 表示“有”，主语是第三人称单数时，要用has。
an English book 表示“一本英语书”，翻译时注意不定冠词an 的用法。
7. 我们去上学。
We go to school.答案解析：go to school 是固定短语，表示“去上学”。
翻译时注意“上学”要用go to school，不能用go to the school。
(英语)英语翻译练习题及答案含解析
（英语）英语翻译练习题及答案含解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．一股诱人的味道唤起了我们遥远的记忆。
(remind)________________________2．每个人应当牢记:己所不欲，勿施于人。
(mind)________________________3．他如此醉心于古文化研究，这几年一直以健康为代价坚持工作着。
(So)________________________4．不久之后，地铁5号线奉贤段即将通车，这让翘首以盼的奉贤人民激动不已。
(before) ________________________【答案】1． An inviting smell reminds us of the distant memories.2． Everyone should bear/keep in mind that we should treat people the way (in which/that) we want to be treated.3． So absorbed/devoted is he in/to the study of ancient cultures that he haspersevered/perseveres in working at the cost of his health these years.4．It won’t be long before the Underground/Subway/Metro Li ne 5 in Fengxian is open to traffic, which excites the Fengxian people who have been looking/are looking forward to it.【解析】提醒某人某物”，再结合所给汉语可知答案为An inviting 1．固定词组：remind sb. of sth.“smell reminds us of the distant memories.2．固定词组：bear/keep in mind“记住”，后面是that引导的宾语从句，且从句中包含the way作先行词的定语从句，再根据所给汉语可知答案为Everyone should bear/keep in mind that we should treat people the way (in which/that) we want to be treated.3．句中so…that引导的结果状语从句，“so+形容词”位于句子开头，则主句用部分倒装，再根据所给汉语可知答案为So absorbed/devoted is he in/to the study of ancient cultures that he has persevered/perseveres in working at the cost of his health these years.---“不久之后就……”，再根据所给汉语可知答案4．句中使用固定句式It won’t be long before为It won’t be long before the Underground/Subway/Metro Line 5 in Fengxian is open to traffic, which excites the Fengxian people who have been looking/are looking forward to it.【点睛】浅谈两点部分倒装形容词或副词”位于句首时的倒装：1.“so+副词so后接形容词或副词位于句首时，其后用部分倒装：如：So cold was the weather that we had to stay at home. 天气太冷，我们只好呆在家里。
【英语】英语翻译练习题20篇及解析
【英语】英语翻译练习题20篇及解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．我习惯睡前听点轻音乐。
(accustomed)2．将来过怎样的生活取决于你自己。
(be up to)3．没有什么比获准参加太空旅行项目更令人兴奋的了。
(than)4．家长嘱咐孩子别在河边嬉戏，以免遭遇不测。
(for fear)5．虽然现代社会物资丰富，给予消费者更多的选择，但也使不少人变成购物狂。
(turn)【答案】1．I’m accustomed to listening to some light music before sleep.2．It’s up to you what kind of life will lead in the future.3．There is nothing more exciting than being allowed to take part in the space travel programme. 4．Parents ask their kids not to play by the river for fear that something terrible might happen. 5．While modern society, rich in material resources,has given consumers more choice, it turns many of them into crazy shoppers.【解析】试题分析：1．翻译这句话的时候，注意词组：be ac customed to doing“习惯于做……”。
2．这句话使用了句型：It’s up to you +从句，“做….由某人决定”。
(英语)英语翻译专项习题及答案解析及解析
（英语）英语翻译专项习题及答案解析及解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate tbe following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．我们打篮球的时间到了。
(time)2．他设法把游客及时送到了机场。
(manage)3．你今晚能来参加我的生日聚会? (possible)4．应该鼓励年轻人按照自己的特长选择职业。
(encourage)5．我对学生所谈的电子产品一无所知，我发现自己落伍了。
(ignorant)6．尽管遭受如重的自然灾害，但只要不灰心，我们终会克服暂时的困难。
(Although...)【答案】1．It’s time for us to play basketball.2．He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time.3．Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening?4．Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points.5．Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind.6．Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overcome the temporary difficult as long as we don’t lose heart.【解析】1．考查time的用法。
句子翻译(英译汉 30题 含解析)初中英语专题练习 (2)
句子翻译（汉译英 30题含解析）初中英语专题练习一、英译汉：整句翻译（共30题，总计0分）1．Doctors say too much pressure is not good for a child’s development. (译成汉语)2．Well, a friend invited him to a costume party.3．However, such a busy life can place great pressure on students.4．If your parents are having problems, you should offer to help.5．Relations between my parents have become difficult.6．She could read by herself at the age of four.7．By the time I got to math class, I was tired because I had stayed up all night studying.8．His mind would not stop thinking about what happened only just an hour ago on the school soccer field.9．Don’t listen to music in class.10．Don’t run in the hallways.11．We need help at the old people’s home.12．Can you talk to them and play games with them?13．What time do you usually get up?14．This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. (英译汉)15．Have you decided which book to choose to read yet?16．Unless we talk to someone, we will feel worse.（用横线标出句子的状语部分，再把句子译成汉语）17．Students often forget that their parents have more experience and are always there to help them.（译成汉语）18．When people say “culture”, we think of art and history.19．英译汉：Look for a quiet room for two people under ¥ 600 a month.20．People cut down many trees so elephants are losing their homes.21．Zhu Hui misses his family and wishes to have his mom’s delicious zongzi.22．In most countries, people usually eat traditional food on special days.23．I think real friendship is more valuable than money.24．On December 3rd, we have a book sale in the school library. (翻译句子)25．I think he has a soccer ball, too.26．We reached an agreement at the meeting.27．Are you stressed out each time you have a test?28．She has an art lesson for two hours on Saturday.（英译汉）29．He was so excellent that he attracted the teachers’ attention as soon as the term started. 30．All of a sudden, people heard a loud sound from somewhere.【参考答案】一、英译汉：整句翻译（共30题，总计0分）1．医生说太大的压力不利于孩子的成长。
中考英语翻译专题训练50题(含答案解析)精选5篇
中考英语翻译专题训练50题一、翻译1．根据汉语意思，完成下列句子。
（5分）（1）小伙子们，请注意听！去那条河里游泳是危险的。
Boys, please ! It's dangerous to go to swim in that river.（2）不要把杯子放在桌子边上。
Don't put that glass the table.（3）人人都熟悉啤酒的味道。
The smell of beer everyone.（4）我宁愿去科学博物馆，而不愿去公园。
I'd like to go to the Science Museum go to the park.（5）这个委员会由七个成员组成。
The committee is of seven members.2．布朗先生总是为他人着想。
Mr. Brown is others．3．我的姓是史密斯（Smith）。
4．恐怕我不能去英国了。
I can't go to England.5．我们中国人正在尽最大的努力使“绿水青山”成为现实。
We Chinese are trying our best "Clear Waters and Green Mountains" .6．我们急忙赶到饭店，匆忙地吃了一顿饭。
7．华为在世界上已经广为人知。
Huawei has been widely known .8．这个讲座让人们团结起来并使我们更为密切地工作。
The talk brought people together and. 9．如果我感到没有信心，我该怎么办？10．汤姆在许多方面和他的爸爸相似。
Tom his father in many ways.11．Listen! Your sister is(打电话).12．26个字母能组成很多单词。
26 letters can make words.13．小汤姆一看到这幅剪纸作品就爱上了这种艺术形式。
句子翻译(英译汉 30题 含解析)初中英语专题练习 (3)
句子翻译（汉译英 30题含解析）初中英语专题练习一、英译汉：整句翻译（共30题，总计0分）1．They are always comparing them with other children.2．Maybe I could cut out a few of their activities.3．It’s not easy being your age, and it’s normal to have these feelings.4．The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over.5．Last month, our dog welcomed me when I came home from school.6．They’re going on a different journey with each new book.7．What happened to Dave on April Fool’s Day?8．But I think if we continue to pull together, we’re going to win the next one.9．Don’t arrive late for class. You must be on time.10．The school needs help to teach music. It’s not difficult.11．When does Scott go to work?12．When do your friends exercise?13．Kids must keep away from junk food.14．Here is a photo of my family. (英译汉)15．The double reduction (减少) policy gives students more time to take up their new hobbies.16．In most countries, people usually eat traditional food on special holidays. （用横线标出句子中的定语，再把句子译成汉语）17．I am always ready to help you if you get into trouble. （英译汉）18．To make sure there wasn’t anything wrong with himself, he took his tempe rature.19．I think I have known a lot about English.20．They had a lot of interesting experiences during the trip.21．The students go on a rope way to cross the river to school.22．We have to wear the school uniform at school.23．I often play football at school with my friends.24．Many leaders have attended the closing ceremony of Winter Olympics.25．Watching football is less exciting than playing football.26．I will have a listening test next week.27．I practice my listening by listening to the tape over and over again until I can understand everything.28．Tony, it’s up to you to decide where to go for lunch.29．My favorite thing to do at the Mid-Autumn Festival is admiring the moon.30．Don’t worry. I’m always ready to help you.【参考答案】一、英译汉：整句翻译（共30题，总计0分）1．他们总是把自己的孩子和其他孩子比较。
(英语)翻译练习及解析
（英语）翻译练习及解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．美食是人们造访上海的乐趣之一。
（visit）2．街头艺术家运用创意将鲜艳明亮的色彩带进了老社区。
（bring）3．在你生命中，如果有一个人你需要对他说对不起，那么就去向他道歉吧。
（apology）4．这个游戏的独特之处在于它让孩子学会如何应对现实生活中的问题。
（what）5．申请材料需要精心准备，这样你心仪的学校才会对你的能力有全面、准确地了解。
（in order that）【答案】1．Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai.2．Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality3．If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4．What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life.5．The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities.【解析】【分析】1．本句重点考察两个知识点。
句子翻译(英译汉 30题 含解析)初中英语专题练习 (1)
句子翻译（汉译英 30题含解析）初中英语专题练习一、英译汉：整句翻译（共30题，总计0分）1．Since they live in one house with their parents, they should know that everyone should do their parts in keeping it clean and tidy.。
2．He cannot turn himself into a man unless he can hide his tail.3．In some families, competition starts very young and continues until the kids get older. 4．Instead he watches whatever he wants until late at n ight. I don’t think this is fair.5．I’m just as tired as you are.6．He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning.7．Last Friday night, my friend invited me to his birthday party.8．But whatever it was, don’t be too hard on yourself.9．As soon as he walked through the door, his father asked, “What’s wrong, son?”10．Don’t eat in the classroom. You must eat in the dining hall.11．Then we need you to help with sports for English-speaking students.12．What time do they get dressed?13．What time does Rick eat breakfast?14．Please take a look back at your school life.15．There’s nothing to be afraid of. The sky won’t fall down.16．When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year we hope that we are going to improve our lives.（译成汉语）17．People usually become friends when they have something in common. （英译汉）18．Mr. Leach is on holiday and is not available for the meeting. （英译汉）19．We saw some children performing magic tricks. (英译汉)20．I spend more time learning English every day so that I can make greater progress this year.21．Elephants are smart animals. They can play soccer or music. Also they can remember places with food and water.22．As far as I know, the tall young man with black eyes and short straight hair has just had great difficulty finding a new job in Britain.（英译汉）23．No matter how many difficulties we have, we believe all problems can be solved.（英译汉）24．My classes finish at 2:30, but after that I have an art lesson for two hours.25．My classes finish at 1:50. （翻译句子）26．It’s easy for me to play ping-pong.27．If you like music, you can learn English by listening to English songs.28．I like English because it is very useful for me.29．In fact, the little girl is very talented in music.30．It’s very necessary for you to increase your reading speed.【参考答案】一、英译汉：整句翻译（共30题，总计0分）1．既然他们和父母住在一个房子里，他们应该知道每个人都应该尽自己的责任保持房子的干净整洁【详解】since“既然”；they“他们”；live in one house“住在一个房子里”；with theirparents“和父母”；they“他们”；should“应该”；know“知道”；everyone“每个人”；should“应该”；do their parts in“尽自己的责任”；keeping it clean and tidy“保持房子的干净整洁”。
(英语)翻译练习题含答案及解析
（英语）翻译练习题含答案及分析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英翻：Translation: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．终究是什么激小王学子工程的极性？2．网上支付方便了客，可是牲了他的私。
(motivate)(at the cost of)3．我的父亲母亲特别意的是，从个公寓的餐能够俯街面的世公园，从起居室也能够。
(so)4．博物疏于管理，展品灰，冷淡，急需改良。
(whose)【答案】1．What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’ s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2．Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost of their privacy.3．To my parents ’ satisfaction, theiningd room of this apartment overlooks the Century Park opposite the street and so it is with the sitting room.或许 What makes my parents really satisfy is that they can see the Century Park from the diningroom of this apartment, so can they from the living room.4．This museum is not well managed, whose exhibits are covered with dust, and there are few visitors, so everything is badly in need of improvement.或The museum whose management is reckless, whose exhibits are piled with dust and whoselobby is deserted, requires immediate improvement.【分析】1．motivate sb to do sth 激某人做某事，on earth 终究， major in 以⋯， enthusiasm/initiative 情 / 极性，故翻What on earth has motivated Xiao Wang’ s enthusiasm/ initiative to major in electronic engineering?2．online payment 网上支付， brings convenience to⋯来方便，at the cost of以⋯ 代价， privacy 私，故翻Online payment brings convenience to consumers at the cost oftheir privacy.3．To my parents’ satisfaction令我父亲母亲意的是，后者也那so it is with 。
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（英语）翻译练习含解析一、高中英语翻译1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．熬夜大大影响健康。
(affect)_________________________2．等他明年回来，这个体育馆就建好了。
(by the time)_________________________3．从长远来看，你的知识面越广，就越有能力应付工作中的问题。
(capable)_________________________4．据信，过分溺爱孩子会不知不觉地造成孩子的坏脾气，甚至缺乏自理能力。
(It)_________________________【答案】1．Staying up late affects one’s health greatly.2．By the time he comes back next year, the stadium will have been set up.3．In the long run, the wider range of knowledge you have, the more capable you are of dealing with the problems at work.4．It is believed that spoiling children too much may unconsciously cause their bad temper, even the lack of ability to take care of themselves.【解析】【分析】本题考查翻译句子，注意使用括号内的提示词进行翻译。
1．考查非谓语动词。
affect表示“影响”，是及物动词，后面直接接宾语，stay up表示“熬夜”，本句使用动名词作主语，陈述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，注意动名词作主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数，故翻译为：Staying up late affects one’s health greatly.2．考查时态语态。
by the time引导的时间状语从句，表示将来的时间时，从句用一般现在时，主句用将来完成时，stadium与set up之间是被动关系，所以用将来完成时的被动语态，故翻译为：By the time he comes back next year, the stadium will have been set up.3．考查固定句式。
be capable of表示“能够”，根据句意可知本句使用“the+比较级，the+比较级”结构，表示“越……，就越……”，陈述的是客观事实。
用一般现在时，故翻译为：In the long run, the wider range of knowledge you have, the more capable you are of dealing with the problems at work.4．考查形式主语和非谓语动词。
ability后用不定式作后置定语，ability to do表示“做……的能力”，根据提示词可知本句使用it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的that从句，陈述的是客观事实，用一般现在时，故翻译为：It is believed that spoiling children too much may unconsciously cause their bad temper, even the lack of ability to take care of themselves.2．高中英语翻译题：Directions:Translate the following sentences into English, using the wordsgiven in the brackets.1．任何人都不可能轻而易举获得成功。
(ease)________________________2．遇到紧急情况一定要冷静，否则可能会造成严重后果。
(or)________________________3．我们只有学会尊重人际间的差异，才能避免误会，与他人建立和谐的关系。
(Only)________________________4．令教练欣慰的是，整个辩论队齐心协力，克服了遇到的各种困难，最终所有的努力都得到了回报。
(reward v.)________________________【答案】1． It is impossible for anyone to achieve success with ease./ Nobody can achieve success with ease.2． Keep calm/ Calm down in emergency, or it can bring about/cause serious consequences. 3． Only by learning to respect interpersonal differences/differences between(among) people can we avoid misunderstanding and build harmonious relationships with others.4．To the coach’s relief, all the debate/debating team members have workedtogether/cooperated to overcome various difficulties they met with/encountered/came across, and all their efforts have finally been rewarded.【解析】1．本句关键词（组）：achieve success“取得成功”，with ease“熟练地；不费力地”。
根据句意可知，此处描述的客观事实，应使用一般现在时。
故译为It is impossible for anyone to achieve success with ease./ Nobody can achieve success with ease.2．本句关键词（组）：keep calm/ calm down“保持冷静”，emergency“紧急情况”，bring about/cause serious conseque nces“造成严重后果”。
根据句意及提示可知，此处应使用句型：“祈使句，or+将来时的句子”。
故译为Keep calm/ Calm down in emergency, or it can bring about/cause serious consequences.3．本句关键词（组）：interpersonal differences/differences between(among) people“人际间的差异”，avoid misunderstanding“避免误会”，build harmoni ous relationships with others“与他人建立和谐的关系”。
only位于句首时，主句使用部分倒装结构。
故译为Only by learning to respect interpersonal differences/differences between(among) people can we avoid misunderstanding and build harmonious relationships with others.4．本句关键词（组）：to the coach’s relief“令教练欣慰的是”，workedtogether/cooperated“齐心协力”，overcome various difficulties“克服各种困难”，meet with/ encounter/come across“遇到”。
根据句意及提示可知，此处主句应使用现在完成时。
故译为To the coach’s relief, all the debate/debating team members have worked together/cooperated to overcome various difficulties they met with/encountered/came across, and all their efforts have finally been rewarded.3．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．这是他第一次一本正经地评价我的衣着。
(comment)_____________2．住校能使学生有更多的时间和精力投入到学业中。
(enable)_____________3．最让我担心的是这孩子除了在线游戏之外，似乎对周围的一切都视而不见。
(concern) _____________4．正是因为没有抵制住金钱和名誉的诱惑，那位知名演员违反了法律，最终她不得不为此付出惨重的代价。
(fail)_____________【答案】1． This/It is the first time that he has commented on / has made comments on my clothes seriously.2． Living in school on campus enables students to devote more time and energy to their academic work.3． What concerns me most is that the kid seems to be blind to / to turn a blind eye to everything around him but online games.4． It was because she failed to resist the temptation of money and fame that the famous actress broke the laws and in the end had to pay a high price for it.【解析】【分析】本文为翻译题。