文艺复兴时期的文化成就-英文ppt
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文艺复兴英语ppt
Humanism
• The humanists believed that it is important to transcend to the afterlife with a perfect mind and body.
• This transcending belief can be done with education.
Da Vinci has shown a very high talent in painting since childhood, so his father sent him to the painting workshop to learn painting. Before the start of the study, the teacher let da Vinci practice painting an egg for many days.
• The wealth of culture passed down from the artistic and architectural heritage of Rome and the fourth was the use of Latin as a common language in the Italian society .
• The purpose of humanism was to create a universal man whose person combined intellectual and physical excellence and who was capable of functioning honorably in virtually any siMedici, ruler of Florence and patron of arts
文艺复兴时期的文学(英语) PPT
2
3
Dante
Petrarch
Boccaccio
4
He is the pioneer of the Renaissance, and we consider that the representative character is Dante in generally.
Its representative as the divine comedy, and he works with implicit criticism and first revealed the middle ages of religious rule corruption and stupid. With Italian dialect rather than as in the middle ages, the formal language works Latin, and is believed to be in the middle bourgeoisie at modern society gate thought liberation movement. He has extensive research to the Latin literature. But written in Italian dialect is a lot of lyric poetry in the form of sonnets and received warm welcome by the cities to the rulers of the country.
5
This work by the authors and various famous characters in the hell, purgatory, and heaven's dialogue, reflecting the achievements and some major problems in the field of medieval culture, with "encyclopedia" character, which can also vaguely see the dawn of the Renaissance humanism thought. In this as long as more than fourteen thousand lines of epic, Dante is firmly opposed to medieval obscurantism, expressed the persistent pursuit of the truth of ideas, for Europe is extremely far-reaching influence of poetry creation.
3
Dante
Petrarch
Boccaccio
4
He is the pioneer of the Renaissance, and we consider that the representative character is Dante in generally.
Its representative as the divine comedy, and he works with implicit criticism and first revealed the middle ages of religious rule corruption and stupid. With Italian dialect rather than as in the middle ages, the formal language works Latin, and is believed to be in the middle bourgeoisie at modern society gate thought liberation movement. He has extensive research to the Latin literature. But written in Italian dialect is a lot of lyric poetry in the form of sonnets and received warm welcome by the cities to the rulers of the country.
5
This work by the authors and various famous characters in the hell, purgatory, and heaven's dialogue, reflecting the achievements and some major problems in the field of medieval culture, with "encyclopedia" character, which can also vaguely see the dawn of the Renaissance humanism thought. In this as long as more than fourteen thousand lines of epic, Dante is firmly opposed to medieval obscurantism, expressed the persistent pursuit of the truth of ideas, for Europe is extremely far-reaching influence of poetry creation.
文艺复兴ppt文档
times were the பைடு நூலகம்ost perfect times of human nature, and the
oppression of human nature was
against nature in the middle ages. 弗朗西斯克 · 彼特拉克 ,是意大利学
者，诗人，和早期的人文主义者。 彼
Renaissance
The Renaissance was a period in European history, from the 14th to the 17th century, regarded as the cultural bridge between the Middle Ages and modern history. It started as a cultural movement in Italy in the late mediveal period and later spread to the rest of Europe, marking the beginning of the Early Modern Age.
特拉克被认为是人文主义之父。 他 认 为古希腊、罗马时代是人性最完善的 Francesco Petrarca 1304 - 1374.7.19 时代，中世纪将人性压制是违背自然 LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM
END
St. Peter's Basilica Church It was built from 1506 to 1626 by Michelangelo Buonarroti who is one of the church's designer.
In the 14th century, with the development of the factory handicraft industry and commodity economy, in the culture and art, people think that the medieval culture is a retrogression, while the Greek and Roman classical culture is a model of light and development, they try to revive the classical culture - and the so-called " revival" is in fact, the unprecedented liberation and creation of knowledge and spirit. 14世纪时，随着工厂手工艺业和商品经济 的发展，在文化艺术上，人们认为中世纪 文化是一种倒退，而希腊、罗马古典文化 则是光明发达的典范，他们力图复兴古典 文化——而所谓的“复兴”其实是一次对 知识和精神的空前解放与创造。
oppression of human nature was
against nature in the middle ages. 弗朗西斯克 · 彼特拉克 ,是意大利学
者，诗人，和早期的人文主义者。 彼
Renaissance
The Renaissance was a period in European history, from the 14th to the 17th century, regarded as the cultural bridge between the Middle Ages and modern history. It started as a cultural movement in Italy in the late mediveal period and later spread to the rest of Europe, marking the beginning of the Early Modern Age.
特拉克被认为是人文主义之父。 他 认 为古希腊、罗马时代是人性最完善的 Francesco Petrarca 1304 - 1374.7.19 时代，中世纪将人性压制是违背自然 LOREM IPSUM DOLOR LOREM
END
St. Peter's Basilica Church It was built from 1506 to 1626 by Michelangelo Buonarroti who is one of the church's designer.
In the 14th century, with the development of the factory handicraft industry and commodity economy, in the culture and art, people think that the medieval culture is a retrogression, while the Greek and Roman classical culture is a model of light and development, they try to revive the classical culture - and the so-called " revival" is in fact, the unprecedented liberation and creation of knowledge and spirit. 14世纪时，随着工厂手工艺业和商品经济 的发展，在文化艺术上，人们认为中世纪 文化是一种倒退，而希腊、罗马古典文化 则是光明发达的典范，他们力图复兴古典 文化——而所谓的“复兴”其实是一次对 知识和精神的空前解放与创造。
文艺复兴PPT
Cervantes, Luobu de Vega
achievement As the birthplace of the Renaissance in Florence, Italy, in poetry, painting, sculpture, architecture, music all respects made outstanding achievements
Representatives
Raphael Cenci Raphael was an Italian painter and architect of the High Renaissance. His works expressed maternal warmth and youthful fit and reflected the humanism. These works used light and color , having reached a new level, were known as the pinnacle of the art for ancient murals.
Brief Introduction
The Renaissance was the period that followed (brought Europe out of) the mid-ages. It was a time of renewed interest in things of this world. It happened approximately between 1300 and 1600. The Renaissance as a movement first started in Florence and then expanded to Venice, Rome and other Italian cities before it swept the rest parts of Europe. Painting and sculpture were the most sensitive fields to change with their subjects and tastes. All these were undertaken or unfolded gradually but widely, extending its influences to every corner of Europe, with more and more people involved. The achievements were seen principally in 6 areas: namely, painting, sculpture, poetry, fiction, drama and religious reformation as well as the change in the culture and intellectual climate.
achievement As the birthplace of the Renaissance in Florence, Italy, in poetry, painting, sculpture, architecture, music all respects made outstanding achievements
Representatives
Raphael Cenci Raphael was an Italian painter and architect of the High Renaissance. His works expressed maternal warmth and youthful fit and reflected the humanism. These works used light and color , having reached a new level, were known as the pinnacle of the art for ancient murals.
Brief Introduction
The Renaissance was the period that followed (brought Europe out of) the mid-ages. It was a time of renewed interest in things of this world. It happened approximately between 1300 and 1600. The Renaissance as a movement first started in Florence and then expanded to Venice, Rome and other Italian cities before it swept the rest parts of Europe. Painting and sculpture were the most sensitive fields to change with their subjects and tastes. All these were undertaken or unfolded gradually but widely, extending its influences to every corner of Europe, with more and more people involved. The achievements were seen principally in 6 areas: namely, painting, sculpture, poetry, fiction, drama and religious reformation as well as the change in the culture and intellectual climate.
文艺复兴英文PPT
Brief of shakespare
William Shakespeare ,who was a thinker, writer,
dramatist, and poet . He was born in a wealthy family in 1564. He has the strong cultural base, but has not read the university. When 18 years old marries with 26 year old female. He had study in the "grammar school", but after his father bankruptcy ,he had to dropout. At 21 years old who went to work in theatre of London . Later he began stage acting, and writing plays and poems.
1) comedy:
1595，A Midsummer Night's Dream 《仲夏夜之梦》 1596，The Merchant of Venice 《威尼斯商人》 1598，The Merry Wives of Windsor 《温莎的风流娘儿们》 1598，Much Ado About Nothing 《无事生非》 1599，As You Like It 《皆大欢喜》 1600，Twelfth Night 《第十二夜》
1.Political background
After long years of domestic year England enjoy a prosperity during
文艺复兴英语专题培训课件
• Lorenzo de' Medici (1449–1492) was the catalyst for an enormous amount of arts patronage, encouraging his countrymen to commission works from Florence's leading artists, including Leonardo da Vinci, Sandro Botticelli, and Michelangelo Buonarroti.
Why the Renaissance emerged in Italy ?
• It’s prosperous trade and production of handicraft .
• It’s rich variety of urban social life coinciding with the emergence of more cities .
Beginning of the Renaissance
The Italian Renaissance had placed human beings once more in the center of life's stage and infused thought and art with humanistic values. In time the stimulating ideas current in Italy spread to other areas and combined with indigenous developments to produce a French Renaissance, an English Renaissance, and so on.
Why the Renaissance emerged in Italy ?
• It’s prosperous trade and production of handicraft .
• It’s rich variety of urban social life coinciding with the emergence of more cities .
Beginning of the Renaissance
The Italian Renaissance had placed human beings once more in the center of life's stage and infused thought and art with humanistic values. In time the stimulating ideas current in Italy spread to other areas and combined with indigenous developments to produce a French Renaissance, an English Renaissance, and so on.
文艺复兴 自己整理的课件
Culture during the Renaissance
overview
主讲：09 4班 习习风
Leonardo da Vinci's Vitruvian Man
Based on the specifications in Vitruvius's De architectura around 1500 years before, Da Vinci tried to draw the perfectly proportioned man.
4.Music
One of the most pronounced features of early Renaissance European art music was the increasing reliance on the interval of the third (in the Middle Ages, thirds had been considered dissonances). Polyphony became increasingly elaborate, throughout the 14th century, with highly independent voices: the beginning of the 15th century showed simplification, with the voices often striving for smoothness. This was possible because of a greatly increased vocal range in music – in the Middle Ages, the narrow range made necessary frequent crossing of parts, thus requiring a greater contrast between them. The modal (as opposed to tonal) characteristics of Renaissance music began to break down towards the end of the period with the increased use of root motions of fifths. This later developed into one of the defining characteristics of tonality.
overview
主讲：09 4班 习习风
Leonardo da Vinci's Vitruvian Man
Based on the specifications in Vitruvius's De architectura around 1500 years before, Da Vinci tried to draw the perfectly proportioned man.
4.Music
One of the most pronounced features of early Renaissance European art music was the increasing reliance on the interval of the third (in the Middle Ages, thirds had been considered dissonances). Polyphony became increasingly elaborate, throughout the 14th century, with highly independent voices: the beginning of the 15th century showed simplification, with the voices often striving for smoothness. This was possible because of a greatly increased vocal range in music – in the Middle Ages, the narrow range made necessary frequent crossing of parts, thus requiring a greater contrast between them. The modal (as opposed to tonal) characteristics of Renaissance music began to break down towards the end of the period with the increased use of root motions of fifths. This later developed into one of the defining characteristics of tonality.
文艺复兴 1400-1600(英文) 大学课件,教师备课容易,学生复习容易哦。
Re-Emergence of Greek and
Roman Ideasபைடு நூலகம்
– In the 12th century and continuing through the 15th, texts from ancient Greece and Rome which had long been lost to Europe were rediscovered, along with works by Arab scholars who had continued to build on the works of the ancients.
Significance to Critical Thinking
– All of these factors combined to produce an environment in which the world view of the average citizen was greatly expanded. As people found themselves confronted by others who lived differently and who held alternative beliefs, some inevitably questioned whether their belief system was “correct”, as they had always believed.
The Renaissance (1400-1600)
Humanism, the New Learning and the Birth of Science
The World - 1502
The World - 1507
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The significance of The Canterbury Tales
1).It gives a comprehensive picture of Chaucer’s time. The gentle class--- the burgher---- the professionals 2). The dramatic structure of the poem: the stories are well woven by “links”. 3). Chaucer’s humor----- characteristics feature of English literature ---- gentle satire and mild irony.
Cultural Achievements of the Renaissance literature
• Renaissance Literature refers to the period in European literature that began in Italy during the 14th century and spread around Europe through the 17th century. The impact of the Renaissance varied across the continent; countries that were predominantly Catholic or Protestant experienced the Renaissance differently compared to areas where the Orthodox Church was dominant as reflecting on its culture. • The creation of the printing press encouraged authors to write in the local vernacular rather than in Greek or Latin classical languages, widening the reading audience and promoting the spread of Renaissance ideas.
• It is sometimes argued that the greatest contribution that this work made to English literature was in popularizing the literary use of the vernacular, English, rather than ptember 1547(assumed) – 22 April 1616
• Don Quixote is Cervantes well-known novel.It's cited as the first classic model of the modern romance or novel, and it has served as the prototype of the comic novel. The humorous situations are mostly burlesque, and it includes satire. Don Quixote is one of the Encyclopæ dia Britannica's Great Books of the Western World, while the Russian author Fyodor Dostoyevsky called it "the ultimate and most sublime work of human thinking".It is in Don Quixote that Cervantes coined the popular phrase "the proof of the pudding is in the eating" (por la muestra se conoce el paño), which still sees heavy use in the shortened form of "the proof is in the pudding", and "who walks much and reads much, knows much and sees much" (quien anda mucho y lee mucho, sabe mucho y ve mucho).
Miguel de Cervantes
•
•
•
• •
He was a Spanish novelist, poet, and playwright. His magnum opus, Don Quixote, considered to be the first modern European novel, is a classic of Western literature, and is regarded amongst the best works of fiction ever written. His influence on the Spanish language has been so great that the language is often called la lengua de Cervantes ("the language of Cervantes"). He was dubbed El Prí ncipe de los Ingenios ("The Prince of Wits"). Cervantes' novel Don Quixote has had a tremendous influence on the development of prose fiction.
Shakespeare„s life
• Shakespeare produced most of his known work between 1589 and 1613. His early plays were mainly comedies and histories, genres he raised to the peak of sophistication and artistry by the end of the 16th century. He then wrote mainly tragedies until about 1608, including Hamlet, King Lear, Othello, and Macbeth, considered some of the finest works in the English language. In his last phase, he wrote tragicomedies, also known as romances, and collaborated with other playwrights. • Venus and Adonis,a narrative poem printed in 1593,was Shakespeare‟s first published work The Rape of Lucrece ,and narrative poem ,is a “graver labour”and the subject tragic.The poem is more rhetorical and elaborate than Venus and Adonis and,together with the latter,shows Shakespeare‟s virtuosity as a poet
Geofrey Chaucer
• Geoffrey Chaucer (c. 1343 – 25 October 1400), known as the Father of English literature, is widely considered the greatest English poet of the Middle Ages and was the first poet to have been buried in Poet's Corner of Westminster Abbey. • Among his many works, which include The Book of the Duchess, the House of Fame, the Legend of Good Women and Troilus and Criseyde, he is best known today for The Canterbury Tales.
William Shakespare
Shakespeare has been universally acknowledged to be the summit of the English Renaissance ,and one of the greatest writers the world over. And he is the greatest playwright and poet in the world of the history Karl max regarded Shakespeare’s masterpiece as "the greatest dramatic genius of mankind.“ And his work is built on the basis of a wide range of life, so he created pen at the end of everything made us feel authentic. It has been suggested before, he does not belong to is called 'romantic' the scope of the modern poet, but of 'naturalistic' schools, because his work is full of modern real.