2006年西南财经大学考博英语真题及详解【圣才出品】

2006年西南财经大学考博英语真题及详解

Part I Vocabulary(15points,0.5point each)

Directions:There are30incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the ONE answer that best completes the

sentence.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single pencil

line through the center.

1.“Have you any______plans for your future now that you’ve completed your graduate studies?”

A.decisive

B.exact

C.precise

D.definite

【答案】D

【解析】句意：既然已经完成了你的本科学习，你对自己的将来有没有确切的计划？

definite明确的，确切的。decisive决定性的。exact精确的，精密的。precise精确的，准确的。

2.By moving the radar beam around slowly in circles,we can______the surroundings.

A.explore

B.expose

C.exploit

D.expand

【答案】A

【解析】句意：通过圆周缓慢移动雷达束，我们能够探测周围的环境。explore探测，探究。expose揭露，暴露。exploit开采，剥削。expand使膨胀，扩张。

3.I am confident that I’ll prove to be a tremendous______to your company.

A.possession

B.asset

C.property

D.assumption

【答案】B

【解析】句意：我很有信心会成为贵公司的骨干。asset有价值或有用的人。possession

所有物，财产。property财产，所有物。assumption假定，设想。

4.Anyone caught______an offense will be punished.

mitting

B.conducting

C.executing

D.performing

【答案】A

【解析】句意：任何人一旦被发现在实施进攻，都将受到惩罚。commit犯，做违法的事情。conduct引导，管理。execute实行，执行。perform履行，执行。

5.Protesters claim that there is a link between the chemical plant and the increased______of cancer in the community.

A.emergence

B.reoccurrence

C.incidence

D.wave

【答案】C

【解析】句意：抗议者说这家化工厂与该社区癌症发病率的增长有关。incidence发病率，发生率。emergence出现，显现。reoccurrence重新出现，重新发生。wave突然的（通常指短暂的）增加或传播。

6.In a job interview,remember the old saying:______is the best policy.

A.wisdom

B.hard-working

C.honesty

D.intelligence

【答案】C

【解析】句意：工作面试时要谨记这样一句名言：诚实是最好的策略。

7.A friendship may be______causal,situational or deep and lasting.

A.superficial

B.original

C.identical

【答案】A

【解析】句意：友谊可能是表面的，有原因的，有条件的，也可能是深厚持久的。superficial 表面的，肤浅的。

8.Our postgraduate students are fully integrated into the departmental research______and,in addition,participate in the Postgraduate Education Program.

A.cooperation

B.endeavor

C.administration

work

【答案】D

【解析】departmental research network部门研究体系。

9.Examinations are not the only means of______a student’s ability.

A.assuming

B.assessing

C.asserting

D.assigning

【答案】B

【解析】句意：考试不是衡量学生能力的惟一手段。assess估定，评定。assume假定，设想。assert断言，声称。assign分配，指派。

10.What the writer is______during the choice of words is an emotional weight.

A.for

B.at

C.after

D.before

【答案】C

【解析】句意：作者在用词选择上追求的是情感分量。after追求，寻求。

1l.A good dictionary requires tremendous work of the______,who will devote maybe more than ten years to working on it.

A.constructors