大学英语三级阅读词汇测试-范围及题型

大学英语三级阅读词汇测试

考试日期：04-23/ 04-27

考试时长：50分钟（随堂）（上下午2套试卷）

测试范围：U1/2/4/5 四个单元的词汇、课文理解和指定泛读（主题英语快读和综合教程网络课文）试卷基本结构：

1. 词汇部分40题，约20分钟完成；

2. 阅读部分3篇文章，25题，约30分钟完成。

备注：全部机器阅卷题型

Q 1-10 单项选择

Directions: For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter

on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.

1. The new government has not been so _____ among the public since it raised taxes to such a high level.

A) preferable B) well-known C) favourable D) popular

（考察词汇：popular; 出处：体验英语Book2Unit3; Key: D）

出题要求：

选取每单元重点词汇，每道题目请注明来自单元，及主要考察的词汇。题干部分不超过两个句子，题干字数不超过25为宜。

Q 11-20 同义释义

Directions: Choose the best answer from choices A), B), C) and D) to replace the underlined word in the sentences.

1. Nutritionists categorize food into seven basic groups.

A) clarify B) grind

C) classify D) channel

（考察词汇：categorize; 出处：体验英语BookXUnitX; Key: C）

出题要求：

将考核的目标词放在句子中，设为题干，并标识，要求学生从四个选项中挑选词义与目标词在上下文中意义最接近的释义。每道题目请注明来自单元，及主要考察的词汇。题干部分不超过两个句子，题干字数不超过25为宜。

Q 21-30 辨错

Directions: In this part you will read 10 sentences. Each sentence has four underlined words or phrases marked A), B), C) and D). Identify the one underlined word or phrase that must be changed in order for the sentence to be correct. Then mark your answer on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

1．Thomas Jefferson was very ambition and served his country in several different

A B C D

capacities.

（考察语法：词性; 出处：大学英语第二册第三单元；Key: A）

出题要求：

此题型题干部分不超过两个句子，题干字数不超过30词为宜。考察的语言点应与课文重点语言点相关，句子也可来自教材，将其变化，形成试题。出题时请标注语法点，出处及答案。

Q 31-40 词形转换

Directions: Complete each of the following sentences with the correct form of the word in the brackets. Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.

1. From them she drew immense comfort and ___ strength. (exhaust)

A) unexhaustible B) inexhaustible

C) exhaustible D) exhaustive

（考察词汇：inexhaustible; 出处：体验英语Book3 Unit1; Key: B）

2. They open the windows to ___ the air of the room. (pure)

A) purify B) purity C) enpure D) pureness

（考察词汇：purify; 出处：体验英语Book3Unit1; Key: A）

出题要求：

此题型题干部分不超过两个句子，题干字数不超过25词为宜。

考察的词汇为所学单元重点要掌握的词汇的词形和词性变化。设置选项时，考虑需有一定的干扰性。出题时请标注出处及答案。

Q 41-50 快速阅读

Directions:In this part, you will go over the passage quickly and answer the following questions.

For questions 41-50, mark on Answer Sheet 1

A (for YES) if the statement agrees with the information given in the

passage;

B (for NO) if the statement contradicts（与之相反）the information given in

the passage;

C (for NOT GIVEN) if the information is not given in the passage.

The Energy Diet

How can I lose weight when every time I go on a diet, I'm so exhausted I can barely make it through the day? So goes the complaint of many men and women who are concerned about being overweight.

What many people don't realize is that a healthful weight-loss plan can actually boost your energy. The key is to eat smart. And then combine this healthful diet with some physical activity. Here are six pointers to get you started.

Get enough calories （卡路里）. Consume too few calories and you'll have less energy, and decrease the amount of calories burned. "That's because one of the ways the body protects itself from starvation is to slow down its metabolism," explains Dr. Donald Hensrud, a nutrition professor at the Mayo Clinic, in Rochester, Minn.

So how many calories do you need to feel energized while also slimming down? A healthful weight-loss rate is roughly one-and-a-half pounds per week, and the calorie intake to achieve this depends on your age, weight, and activity level.

Eat a balanced, varied diet. The key to keeping your energy level up when you diet is to eat balanced meals that supply all the nutrients you need. "Vitamins and minerals act like spark plugs," explains Kristine Clark, director of sports nutrition at Pennsylvania State University. "They help release the energy in nutrient-rich food."

Try to follow USDA guidelines. They call for 6 to 11 servings per day from the bread, cereal, rice, and pasta group; three to five servings of vegetables; two to four of fru its; two or three of milk or cheese; two or three of meat, fish, or eggs. Avoid fried and creamy dishes, and keep consumption of sweets and desserts to a minimum.

Spread your calories throughout the day. When you go for five to six hours without food, the amount of fuel in your system starts to run low, and you begin to feel tired. Therefore, says Kristine Clark, it's important to eat at regular intervals to keep your energy up. If you exercise,