2018年中考英语阅读理解和完形填空最新热点预测12篇

2018年中考英语阅读理解和完形填空最新热点预测12篇

阅读理解

Passage 1

Since last year, city streets around China have seen colorful shared bikes, which people can rent with a smartphone app and then park wherever they choose. To reduce traffic jams and air pollution, many cities have offered bike-sharing. But sometimes, dreams can turn sour.

As shared bikes become more popular, problems keep showing up. According to news reports, shared bikes are badly treated by users. When people are using the bike, some of them just throw it onto streets and even into ditches(水沟). Some bikes are stolen. Recently, a man in Shanghai was fined (罚款)1,000 yuan for stealing a shared bike.

Besides, the damage to the QR codes on the bikes has brought huge losses to bike-sharing companies, like Mobike. If the QR code is damaged, the bike cannot be used any more. It can take several hundred yuan for the company workers to find a lost bike and get it repaired.

Mobike has 100 credit (信用) scores for each user. Penalty (惩罚)points will be taken in case of users’ bad behaviors. Once the score drops to below 80, bike rental will go up to five yuan per 30 minutes.

However, punishment may not be the best way to stop shared bikes from being stolen or damaged. Bike-sharing services will work well only if people follow the rules and show respect for the bikes and other users.

1. Why do many cities have offered bike-sharing?

A.To provide convenience to travelers.

B. To reduce traffic jams and air pollution.

C. To make money for the company by renting.

D. To encourage more people to excise by riding.

2. If Mr. Li credit scores is 80, he should pay for _____ his one hour’s riding shared Mobike.

A. five Yuan

B. eighty Yuan

C. ten Yuan

D. fifteen Yuan

3. The underlined word “loss” may means ______.

A.损失

B. 利益

C. 回报

D. 深思

4. Which of following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. People can rent the shared bikes with a smartphone app.

B. If someone steals a shared bike, he will be fined.

C. If the QR code is damaged, the shared bike can’t be used any more.

D. Punishment is the best way to stop shared bikes from being damaged.

5. The author mainly wants to tell us _______ in this passage.

A. shared bikes are popular in the cities

B. China’s bike-sharing dreams turn sour

C. credit scores of Mobike are important for every users

D. bike-sharing companies are facing serious problem

答案：1--5BCADB

Passage 2

Who would have thought of creating a library in a war zone where danger surround people? But a few book lovers have built an underground library in Darayya, Syria, which provides learning, hope and inspiration.