物流专业术语

基本概念术语

1物品Article

2物流Logistics

3物流活动Logistics activity

4物流作业Logistics operation

5物流模数Logistics modulus

6物流技术Logistlcs technology

7物流成本Logistics cost

8物流管理Loglstics management

9物流中心Logistics center

10物流网络Logistics network

11物流信息Logistics information

12物流企业Loglstics enterprise

13物流单证Logistics documents

14物流联盟Logistics alliance

15供应物流Supp1y logistics

16生产物流Production logistics

17销售物流Distribution logistics

18回收物流Returned logistics

19废弃物物流waste material logistics

20绿色物流Environmental logistics

21企业物流Internal logistics

22社会物流External logistics

23军事物流Military logistics

24国际物流Interriational logistics

25第三方物流Third一part logistics （TPL）

26定制物流Customized logistics

27虚拟物流Virtual logistics

28增值物流服务Value一added logistics service

29供应链Supp1y chain

30条码Bar code 同义词：条码符号bar code symbol

31电子数据交换Electronic data interchange （EDI）

32有形损耗Tangible loss

33无形损耗Intangible loss

二、物流作业术语

1运输Transportation

2联合运输Combined transport

3直达运输Through transport

4中转运输Transfer transport

5甩挂运输Drop and puIl transport

6集装运输Containerized transport

7集装箱运输Container transport

8门到门Door一to一door

9整箱货Full container load（FCL）

10拼箱货Less than container load （LCL）

11储存Storing

12保管Storage

13物品储备Article reserves

14库存Inventory

15经常库存Cycle stock

16安全库存Safety Stock

17库存周期Inventory cycle time

18前置期（或提前期）Lead time

19订货处理周期0rder cycle time

20货垛Goods stack

21堆码Stacking

22搬运Handling／carrying

23装卸Loading and unloading

24单元装卸Unit loading and unloading

25包装Package／packaging

26销售包装Sales package

27定牌包装Packing of nominated brand

28中性包装Neutral packing

29运输包装Transport package

30托盘包装palietizing

31集装化Containerization

32散装化In bulk

33直接换装Cross docking

34配送Distribution

35共同配送Joint distribution

36配送中心Distribution center

37分拣Sorting

38拣选0rder picking

39集货Goods collection

40组配Assemb1y

41流通加工Distribution processing

42冷链Cold chain

43检验Inspection

三、物流技术装备与设施术语

1仓库warehouse

2库房Storehouse

3自动化仓库Automatic Warehouse

4立体仓库Stereoscopic Warehouse

5虚拟仓库Virtual varehouse

6保税仓库Boned Warehouse

7出口监管仓库Export supervised warehouse

8海关监管货物Cargo under custom’S supervision

9冷藏区Chill space

10冷冻区Freeze space

11控湿储存区Humldity controlled space

12温度可控区Temperature controlled space

13收货区Receiving space

14发货区Shipping space

15料棚Goods shed

16货场Goods yard

17货架Goods shelf

18托盘Pallet

19叉车Fork lift truck

20输送机Conveyor

21自动导引车Automatic guided vehicle （AGV）

22箱式车Box car

23集装箱Container

24换算箱Twenty一feet equiva1ent unit （TEU）

25特种货物集装箱Specific cargo container

26全集装箱船Full container ship

27铁路集装箱场Railway container yard

28公路集装箱中转站Inland container depot

29集装箱货运站Container freight station （CFS）

30集装箱码头Container terminal

31国际铁路联运International through raiIway transport

32国际多式联运International multimdal transport

33大陆桥运输Land bridge transport

34班轮运输Liner transport

35租船运输Shipping by chartering

36船务代理Shipping agency

37国际货运代理Tnternational freight forwarding agent

38理货Tally

39国际货物运输保险International transportation cargo insurance

40报关Customs declaration

41报关行Customs broker

42进出口商品检验Commodity inspection

四、物流管理术语

1物流战略Logistics strategy

2物流战略管理Loglstics strategy management

3仓库管理Warehouse management

4仓库布局warehouse layout

5库存控制Inventory control

6经济订货批量Economic order quantity （EOQ）

7定量订货方式Fixed一quantity system （FQS）

8定期订货方式Fixed一interval system （FIS）

9ABC分类管理ABC classification

10电子订货系统Electronic order system （E0S）

11准时制Just in time（JIT）

12准时制物流Just一in一time 1ogistics

13零库存技术Zero一inventory Technology

14物流成本管理Logistics cost control

15物料需求计划Material requirements planning （MRP）

16制造资源计划Manufacturing resource planning （MRPⅡ）

17配送需求计划Distribution requirements planning （DRP）

18配送资源计划Distrlbution resource planning （DRPⅡ）

19物流资源计划Logistics resource planning （LRP）