新概念第一册 lesson121

• (2009· 绍兴中考) The whole world is fighting against the H1N1, a disease ______ has caused many deaths. • A. who B. which C. whom D. what • (2009· 绵阳中考) Disney is an amusement park _______ you can find all the normal attractions and Disney movies and characters. • A. which B. where C. that D. when
MANAGER: Is this the man that you served, Caroline? CAROLINE: Yes. I recognize him now.
recognize sb. 认出 某人
总结
•形容词 •定语 •定语从句（先行词，关系代词（4个） 关系副词（2个），翻译方法) •忘记做某事 •记得去做某事；记得做过某事 •wear 和 put on 的区别 •认出某人；服务某人
• 1.The man _who/that___ came this morning had a funny face. • 2.I don’t like the house_that/which_____ he lives in. • 3.This is the bridge _that/which____ he built last year. • 4.I don’t know the man_who/whom/that____she is talking to. • 5.Did you buy the car __that/which____ he likes very much? • 6 This is the place _where__I lived for 3 years. • 7Do you remember the day _when__ you first met me.
一个穿着红色鞋子的女孩 a girl . is wearing a pair of red shoes 放在哪？
A beautiful girl. A girl in a hat . A girl is wearing a pair of red shoes is Mary.
who/that
介词短语或句子做定语时要放在名词或代词的后面 ————介词短语作定语叫做介词短语做后置定语 句子作定语叫做 定语从句
remember v. 记得，记住
remember to do 意思是记住去做某事,表示这件事情 还没有做. Eg: Remember to turn on the lights when you leave the room. 当你离开房间的时候,记得把灯打开.(开灯这件事还没做) remember doing 意思是记得做过某事,表示这件事情 已经做了 Eg: I remembered tuning on the lights when I left the room. 我记得我开灯了,当我离开房间的时候.(开灯这件事 已经做过了)
单词复习
counter
customer serve manager
recognize
foቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱget
形容词：特征： ……的 作用： 用来修饰名词或代词，作定语 位置： 通常放在名词或代词前 （通常为一个单词） •做后置定语 （通常为短语或句子）
一个漂亮的女孩 a girl . beautiful在girl前还是后？ 一个戴帽子的女孩 a in a hat 放在哪？ girl .
CUSTOMER: I bought two expensive dictionaries here half an hour ago, but I forgot to take them with me.
half an hour ago 半小时之前 hour['auə] 前用不定冠词 an forget to do sth.忘记做某事 例：我忘记了做作业。 I forgot to do my homework. 今天我忘记了吃苹果。 I forgot to eat an apple today. 某人随身携带某物 take sth. with sb. 例：妈妈告诉露西随身携带雨伞。 Mum told Lucy to take an umbrella with her. take 强调 带走 bring 强调 带来
• (2009· 河北中考) Sorry, we don’t have the coat ______ you need. • A. what B. who C. whom D. which • (2009· 通化中考)Jim dislikes people ______ talk much but never do anything. • A. whom B. when C. whose D. who • (2009· 德州中考)The girl _________ is sitting under the big tree is Lynn’s cousin. • A. who B. whom C. whose D. which
复习关系词
指人 指物 指时 间 who √ 指地 点 做主 语 √ 作宾语( 可否省略 ) √ 可以
whom
that which where when
√
√ √ √ √ √ √ √
√ 可以
√ 可以 √ 可以
• 小考错的30 • 笔记2 背 • 造句定语从句 六个句子
练习题
• 用who,whom,that,which,where,when 填空
关系副词 （不缺成分） •2.where指地点
翻译方法 •先翻译定语从句（关系代词或关系副词意思不翻译） •“定语从句的汉语意思” ＋“的” ＋“先行词” •She is the girl who comes from China. •她就是来自中国的女孩。 •This is the boy whom I met yesterday. •这是我昨天遇见的男孩。 •The parrot that can speak is mine. •那只会说话的鹦鹉是我的。 •That is the torch which he’s looking for. •那就是他正在找的手电筒。
• (2009· 东营中考) The young lady ________ we met yesterday is our new math teacher. • A. what B. whose C. whom D. which • (2009· 兰州中考) I like the teacher ________ classes are very interesting and creative. • A. which B. who C. what D. whose • (2008· 陕西中考)We should give love to the children _______ lost their parents in the earthquake (地震). • A. who B. whom C. those D. which
1 单词背诵并默写十遍，汉语意思两遍。 2 背诵课文并挑出课文中的定语从句。 3 复习笔记，下节课考笔记中的例句及短语。
Lesson 121
New Words
customer[‘kʌstəmə]( n.)顾客 custom 习俗 customs 海关 manager [‘mænidʒə](n.)经理 manage 管理经营 serve [sə:v] (v.)服务照应 serve sb 服务某人 recognize[‘rekəɡnaiz](v.) 认出 recognize sb. 认出某人 forget [fə’ɡet] (v.)忘记forgot forgotten counter[‘kauntə] n. 柜台 count v. 数数
on the counter 在柜台上
MANAGER: Did you serve this gentleman half an hour ago, Caroline? He says he's the man who bought these books. CAROLINE: I can't remember.The man who I served was wearing a hat.
定语从句定义： 在复合句中用来做定语，修饰名词或代词， 并由关系代词或关系副词引导的从句叫做定语从句。 一句话：用来做定语的句子叫定语从句。 先行词： 被定语从句修饰的名词或代词，定语从句要放在先行 词之后。 1.who 指人 既可以作宾语（可省略）也可以做主语 关系代词： （缺成分） 2.whom 指人 只能作宾语（可省略） 3.that 指人或物 既可以作宾语（可省略）也可 以做主语 4.which 指物 即可做宾语（可省略）也可做主语 •1.when 指时间
MANAGER: Have you got a hat, sir?
CUSTOMER: Yes, I have.
MANAGER: Would you put it on, please? CUSTOMER: All right.
wear 穿 强调状态 Eg：Tom 今天穿了件蓝色外套。 Tom wears a blue coat today. put on 穿 强调 动作 Eg：请穿上你的袜子。 Put on your socks,please.
MANAGER:
Who served you, sir?
CUSTOMER: The lady who is standing behind the counter.
MANAGER: Which books did you buy? CUSTOMER: The books which are on the counter.