高一英语上(Unit1 基础知识梳理--C)

教师辅导讲义 年 级： 高一 课时数： 3 辅导科目： 英语 课 题
Unit. Body language 基础知识梳理
教学目的
复习Unit1重要知识点，全面掌握文章内容及重要考点。

教学内容
学生信息介绍：本次讲义适合全部学生。

（对于基础一般的学生，老师需要把知识点进行详细讲解和拓展，对于英语成绩优秀的学生，只要稍加复习、总结即可。

）
Step1：Greetings & Free talk
1、 Self -introduction ( name 、school 、hobbies 、characteristic 、favourite stars 、etc.)
2、 Interest in English
Step2：Warming up
巧记单词“看”(本单元中有单词glance ,由此联想到许多跟“看”相关的英语单词，注意：除了watch, observe 之外其他都跟介词at 搭配)
Step3：Unit1课文重点词汇梳理 （对于基础较弱的学生，教师可以详细分析词汇，对于程度很好的学生，教师只需选择
1．glance V ．瞥一眼；匆匆看一眼 glance at
She glanced at the watch and hurried to the office ．她匆匆看了一下手表就匆忙地赶去办公室。

【拓展】：n ．一瞥；扫视
at a glance 一眼就…
He saw at a glance that she had been crying ．他一眼就看出来她哭过了。

2．senior adj ．年长的；级别高的
be senior to 比…年长(级别或地位高)
She is three years senior to me ．她比我大三岁。

【拓展】：n ．较年长者；<美>(中学)最高年级的学生
observe 观察
peep at 窥视 glare at 怒视
gaze at 凝视 stare at 凝视 watch 注视 look at 看
glance at 瞥
3．prefer V．宁可；更喜欢
prefer A to B喜欢A胜过喜欢B
prefer tea to coffee．比起喝咖啡，我更喜欢喝茶。

prefer doing A to doing B比起做B来更喜欢做A
I prefer playing basketball to watching TV．比起看电视，我更喜欢打篮球。

prefer to do A rather than do B宁愿……而不…
He prefers to rent a car rather than buy one．他宁愿租一辆车也不愿意买一辆。

4．communicate V．交流；沟通
communicate with与……交流
communicate to传达；传递
Anyone that knows anything about the crime is required to communicate with the police．任何知情人都被要求和警方联系。

The stove communicates heat to every corner in the room．炉子将热量传递到房间里的每一个角落。

【拓展】：
①communication n. 传达；传递
Sometimes proper body language is an effective means of communication.
有时候，适当的肢体语言是一种有效的交流方式。

② communications n. 通讯
They are planning to establish wireless communications with us.
他们正计划与我们建立无线通讯。

5. impression n. 印象
give/make/leave a ... impression on somebody 给某人留下…的印象
The modern city left a good impression on the tourists.
这座现代化的城市给游客们留下了美好的印象。

【拓展】：
impress v. 给…极深的印象
impress somebody with something 用…给某人留下深刻的印象
impress something on somebody 使意识到（重要性或严重性）
impress on somebody something 使某人牢记…
The girl impressed me with her kindness. 这个女孩的和善给我留下了深刻的印象。

The English teacher impressed on the students the importance of practising speaking English every day. 老师使学生们牢记每天操练英语口语的重要性。

impressive adj. 令人印象深刻的；令人难忘的
The royal wedding was very impressive. 这次皇家婚礼给人们留下了深刻的印象。

6.remind v. 提醒；使…想起
remind somebody of something 使…想起
The children playing in the park reminded the old man of his happy childhood.
公园里嬉戏的孩子让老人们想起来自己欢乐的童年。

【拓展】：
remind somebody to do something 提醒某人做某事
remind somebody that …提醒某人…
• Please remind me to take medicine tomorrow morning. 明早请提醒我吃药。

• The sight of the clock reminded me that I had been late for the meeting. 一看到钟，我就意识到开会迟到了。

place to give orders, to pretend to be dead, to throw a ball actually at someone, or to kiss someone he has caught.
It appears to us that when children play a game they imagine a situation under their control. Everyone knows the rules, and more importantly, everyone plays according to the rules. Those rules may be childish, but they make sure that every child has a chance to win.
61. What is true about children when they play games?
A. They can stop playing any time they like.
B. They can test their personal abilities.
C. They want to pick up a better team.
D. They don't need rules.
62. To become a leader in a game, the child has to ___________.
A. play well
B. wait for his turn
C. be confident in himself
D. be popular among his playmates
63. What do we know about grown-ups?
A. They are not interested in games.
B. They find children's games too easy.
C. They don't need a reason to play games.
D. They don't understand children's games.
64. Why does a child like playing games?
A. Because he can be someone other than himself.
B. Because he can become popular among friends.
C. Because he finds he is always lucky in games.
D. Because he likes the place where he plays a game.
B.Translation
1. 我宁可步行上学也不愿意乘这么拥挤的公共汽车。

(prefer)
2. 从某种意义上说，我们的行为反映了我们的生活方式。

(the way)
3. 他的行为给老师留下了很坏的印象。

(impression)
4. 这张旧照片使我想起了在英国的那段日子。

(remind... of)
5. 我想找个有更多机会与人打交道的工作。

(communicate with)
6.约翰比史密斯年长几岁。

(senior to)
7.我们必须致力于改进教育工作。

(concentrate on)
8.中国在维护世界和平中起着重要的作用。

(maintain)
***************************************************************************************************** Keys:
Reading Comprehension
50.A 51.C 52.B 53.A 54.B 55.D 56.D 57.B 58.A 59.C 60.B 61.A 62.B 63.B 64.A
Translation
I．I prefer to go to school on foot rather than take such a crowded bus.
2. In some ways, the way we behave reflects the way we live.。