-高中英语语法通霸-4形容词和副词比较级最高级常考点分类专项总结归纳讲解与高考真题详细练习题及答案

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He’s by far the cleverer student.
他是个聪明得多的孩子。
He is by far the best teacher.
=He is the best teacher byfar.
他是最最好的老师(他显然是最好的老师)。
1.You are such a woman asalwaysthink _____ of yourself than others.
He is as tall as his brother is(tall).与他弟弟一样,他是同样地高。(后面的as为连词,同……一样。)
2只有在否定句中,第一个as才可换为so。
改错:He is so tall as his brother.
答案:so改为as
1.【1994全国】Johnplaysfootball_____, if not better than, David.
by far的用法:
用于强调,意为“……得多”“最最……”“显然”等,可修饰形容词或副词的比较级和最高级,通常置于其后,但是若比较级或最高级前有冠词,则可置于其前或其后。如:
It’s quicker 来自百度文库y far to go by train.乘火车要快得多。
She ran fastest by far.她跑得最快(显然她跑得最快)。
A. veryB. farC. fairlyD. quite
5.—The disease he suffers is not easy to cure.
—I know, but is he _____ better?
A. muchB. ratherC. anyD. little
6.【2000上海】You’re standing too near the camera. Can you move_____?
A. as wellB. as wellas C. so well D. so well as
2.—Did you enjoy the movie last night?
—Yes, I didn’t expect it_____wonderful.
A. moreB. asC. mostD. much
A. carried outB. carrying out
C. carry outD. to carry out
4.To answercorrectlyis more important than ______.
A. that you finish quickly
B. finishing quickly
C. much largerD. many more
3.—The novel is, I have to say, not a bit interesting.How do you find it?
—Why! It’s_____that I have ever read.
A. a most interesting
5.John gives me more help than______.
A. Tom isB.Tomhas
C. Tom doesD. Tom gives
6.I pickedmoreapples than you______yesterday.
A. pickedB. do
C. didD. had
7.【2007重庆】As I know, he spends at least as much time playing as he______.
考点2.在比较状语从句中,主句和从句的句式结构一般是相同的
与as…as句式中后一个as一样,than也是连词。as和than这两个连词后面的从句的结构与前面的句子结构相同,相同部分可以省略。
3.—Whatdo you think of the plan?
—It’s easier saidthan______.
B. a more interested
C. a less interesting
D. by far(答疑qq 329950885)the mostinteresting
4.【2007全国II】After two years’ research, we now have a_____better understanding of the disease.
第四章形容词和副词的比较等级
第1讲关于than和as
考点1.as…as与(not) as(so)…as
1在as…as句型中,第一个as是副词,用在形容词和副词的原级前,常译为“同样”。后面的as是连词。
He is tall.他高。
He is as tall.他同样高。(as修饰tall,“同样”,为副词)
A. writesB. does writing
C. is writingD. does write
第2讲比较级
考点1.可以修饰比较级的词
常用来修饰比较级的词或短语有:
a bit, a little, rather, much, far, by far, a lot, a great deal, any, still, even等。
C. to finish quickly
D. finish quickly
考点3.谓语的替代(参看P.188考点2)
在as和than引导的比较状语从句中,由于句式同前面主句相同,为避免重复,常把主句中出现而从句中又出现的动词用do的适当形式来代替。如:
John speaks German as fluently as Mary does.
A. muchB. much more
C. littleD. much less
2.【2004福建】The number of people present at the concert was_____than expected. There were many ticketsleft.
A. much smallerB. much more
A. a bit farB. a little farther
C. a bit of fartherD. a little far
7.【2006江苏】I wish you’d do_____talking and some more work.Thus things will become better.
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