阅读猜词题

阅读猜词题

中考：每年出现在C、D篇，一般1-2道

二、分类：①单词划线：熟词新义

新词

②词组划线：熟词比喻义

新词组

③句子划线

④代词划线

①单词划线：生词

Our patent laws, like the Constitution from which they grew, have stood the test of time. They have encouraged creative processes, brought great benefits to society as a whole, and enabled American technology to outstrip that of the rest of the modern world.

（12年西城二模59题）

59. What is the meaning of “outstrip” in the last paragraph?

A. be better than

B. catch up with

C. make better use of

D. cost more than

None of us is quite as healthy in mind as we seem, but neither is every unusual thing we do means we’re unhealthy. How to tell the difference? Start by reading the letters below, which have been analyzed by our experts.（2013朝阳一模）

56. What does the word analyzed mean in the first paragraph?

A. Divided into parts.

B. Examined carefully.

C. Discussed in groups.

D. Treated scientifically. According to James, this obsession with getting top marks has been a bad development, which encourages people to think of education in terms of work and money. To test this, I asked my daughter why she was so worried about her tests. She looked at me as if I was thick."Well, if I don't get good grades, I won't be able to afford nice things like a car and stuff."

57.What does the word "obsession" in paragraph 3 mean? (2012中考题)

A.A plain and unavoidable fact.

B.A satisfied and very prou d state.

C.A practical and widely-used way.

D.A fixed and often unreasonable idea.

②词组划线：熟词比喻义

Overall, it’s an interesting show, and anyone who watches it will probably find out something new. But because Verity goes out of her way to be polite to everyone she meets on the programme, it’s up to you to make your own decisions about how much you should believe.

（12年东城二模55题）

55. The underlined part “goes out of her way”probably means ______.

A. feels very pleased

B. makes a special effort

C. goes on in her own way

D. carries on very slowly

Most people find it easier to be assertive to some situations than in others. This makes perfect sense. It’s a lot easier to hold your ground with a stranger than with someone you love. But the more important the relationship is to you, the more important it is to be assertive. Assertive behavior leads to increased respect from others!（2013中考54.）

54. The expression “hold your ground” probably means “_______ “.

A. reach an agreement

B. insist on your point

C. keep your word

D. keep on fighting

Linguist James Milroy says, for centuries, it is believed without exception that young people are harming the language. And you can bet your bottom dollar that when today’s teenagers become tomorrow’s parents, they too will thing this way. Milroy argues that languages do not and cannot become “corrupted”; they simply change to meet the new needs.

59. The expression “bet your bottom dollar”in Paragraph 5 means __________.（2011中考）

A. Be fairly sure

B. be greatly surprised

C. think it a pity

D. find it interesting

My wife doesn’t have a logical mind, but she does have emotional intelligence (情商). I can’t say that I have anything like her emotional intelligence, but I’d like to think some of it rubbed off on me. If you can’t at least try to put yoursefl in someone else’s shoes, how can you understand their situation, their problems and issues?(2013西城一模)

58. The underlined words “rubbed off on me”in Paragraph 5 probably mean “”.

A. helped me solve the problem better