英语八大句子成分及构成要素汇总表
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30
They made himking.
31
They make herhappy.
32
Please let himin.
33
I asked himto read a book.
34
We heard hersinging a song.
35
I had my bikefixedyesterday.
36
The next morning I found himat his machineagain
23
Tell the childrenplaying outsidenot to make too much noise.
24
He is a teacherlovedby his students.
25
He did itcarefully.
26
Seeingtheir teacher coming, the students stopped talking.
17
The boywho is runningis my brother.
18
The boythereis my brother.
19
I havesixbooks.
20
This is awritingdesk .
21
I have somethingto dothis afternoon.
22
There is asleepingchild in the room.
44
This iswhat he said.
45
They areon the playgroundnow.
46
Mr. Smith,our new teacher, is very kind to us.
47
Wealllike him.
48
We expressed the hopethat they would come and visit China again.
27
Toldthat his mother was ill, Li Lei hurried home quickly.
28
When I grow up, I am going to be a teacher.
29
Her mother goes out to do some shoppingon Sundays.
主语
谓语
宾语
定语
状语
宾语补足语
表语
wk.baidu.com同位语
实词，可以单独充当句子成分
名词
1
8
15
30
37
46
形容词
13
31
38
副词
18
25
32
39
代词
2
9
14
40
47
数词
19
41
动词
6,7
虚词，不可以单独充当句子成分
冠词
介词
连词
感叹词
可以充当句子成分的其他要素
动名词
3
10
20
42
不定式
4
11
21
33
43
现在分词
22,23
26
34
过去分词
24
27
35
主语从句
5
宾语从句
12
表语从句
44
同位语从句
48
定语从句
17
状语从句
28
介词短语
16
29
36
45
1
Lucy is a beautifulnurse.
2
Hereads newspapers every day.
3
Smokingis harmful to the health.
4
To swimin Kunming Lake is a great pleasure.
5
What we should dois not yet decided.
6
Westudyhard. VI
7
Hecan speakEnglish. VT
8
I gave hima book.
9
I gave a book tohim.
37
I ama teacher.
38
He is alwayshappy.
39
The sun isup.
40
What’s your fax number?
41
She wasthe firstto learn about it.
42
Her job isselling computers.
43
Her wish isto become a singer.
10
We enjoylistening tothe music.
11
I wantto gothere.
12
She saysthat she is ill.
13
Theblackbike is mine.
14
What’syourname?
15
They often makepaperplanes.
16
The boysin the roomare in Class Four.
They made himking.
31
They make herhappy.
32
Please let himin.
33
I asked himto read a book.
34
We heard hersinging a song.
35
I had my bikefixedyesterday.
36
The next morning I found himat his machineagain
23
Tell the childrenplaying outsidenot to make too much noise.
24
He is a teacherlovedby his students.
25
He did itcarefully.
26
Seeingtheir teacher coming, the students stopped talking.
17
The boywho is runningis my brother.
18
The boythereis my brother.
19
I havesixbooks.
20
This is awritingdesk .
21
I have somethingto dothis afternoon.
22
There is asleepingchild in the room.
44
This iswhat he said.
45
They areon the playgroundnow.
46
Mr. Smith,our new teacher, is very kind to us.
47
Wealllike him.
48
We expressed the hopethat they would come and visit China again.
27
Toldthat his mother was ill, Li Lei hurried home quickly.
28
When I grow up, I am going to be a teacher.
29
Her mother goes out to do some shoppingon Sundays.
主语
谓语
宾语
定语
状语
宾语补足语
表语
wk.baidu.com同位语
实词，可以单独充当句子成分
名词
1
8
15
30
37
46
形容词
13
31
38
副词
18
25
32
39
代词
2
9
14
40
47
数词
19
41
动词
6,7
虚词，不可以单独充当句子成分
冠词
介词
连词
感叹词
可以充当句子成分的其他要素
动名词
3
10
20
42
不定式
4
11
21
33
43
现在分词
22,23
26
34
过去分词
24
27
35
主语从句
5
宾语从句
12
表语从句
44
同位语从句
48
定语从句
17
状语从句
28
介词短语
16
29
36
45
1
Lucy is a beautifulnurse.
2
Hereads newspapers every day.
3
Smokingis harmful to the health.
4
To swimin Kunming Lake is a great pleasure.
5
What we should dois not yet decided.
6
Westudyhard. VI
7
Hecan speakEnglish. VT
8
I gave hima book.
9
I gave a book tohim.
37
I ama teacher.
38
He is alwayshappy.
39
The sun isup.
40
What’s your fax number?
41
She wasthe firstto learn about it.
42
Her job isselling computers.
43
Her wish isto become a singer.
10
We enjoylistening tothe music.
11
I wantto gothere.
12
She saysthat she is ill.
13
Theblackbike is mine.
14
What’syourname?
15
They often makepaperplanes.
16
The boysin the roomare in Class Four.