高考英语定语从句的考点要点

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高考英语——定语从句考点

6.如何判断用关系副词还是关系代词
7.定语从句中的主谓一致问题
1.that与which的选用；that与where/when的选用把握命题规律：定语从句可以说是各 2.“介词+which/whom”结构中介词的选用；高考必然首先考虑的重要考点，在题目 3.“介词+which”与when/where间的区别与联系；计的过程中，常以“介词+关系代词” 4.which与as引导非限制性定语从句的区别；导的定语从句为热点，以非限制性定语 5.“不定代词/数词+of which/whom”与“不定代词句为重点，以关系副词where引导的定词+of them” 的选用；Whose 用法及转换形式
that用法真有趣，两个地方它不去；逗号后边它不去，介词之后不考虑；
1. Jim passed the driving test, ______ surprise everybody in the office.
A.which
B that
C this
D.it
2. The day ____ he was born was Aug .20, 1952. A.on which B that C which D.this
= He lives in the room, the window of which
faces south. = He lives in the room,of which the window faces south.
考点四：as与which引导非限制性定从
两者均可引导非限制性定语从句，有时可以互换，主要从四个方面区别：所处位置，逻辑系，所用动词，as的含义但下列情况多用as。 2. as 引导的从句可以放在句首, as 本身有 “正如…..正象…”之意，与之连用的词有 know, see, expect, announce, point out 等。 e.g. As we all know, the earth is round. 1. 所处位置，2. 逻辑意义 3.词义 4. 所用动词

英语课件高考英语定语从句及高考考点分析

先弄清句子的主谓宾结构，再进一步分析定语从句的作用。
注意关注与定语从句相关的信息词，特别是关系词和先行词的匹配。
熟悉常见的定语从句考点和解题模式，有针对性地做题。
总结和复习点
掌握定语从句的基本概念、使用方法和结构；注意定语从句的引导词和注意事项；熟悉高考英语定语从句的常见考点和解题技巧。加油！
高考英语定语从句的题型解析
单项选择题
考察学生对定语从句概念、使用方法和语法结构的掌握程度。
完形填空题
考察学生对定语从句和上下文语义关系的理解和运用能力。
阅读理解题
考察学生运用定语从句解读和分析文章内容的能力。
高考英语定语从句的解题技巧
1 理解句子结构
2 抓住关键信息
3 总结常见解题模式
2 关系副词
where, when, why
3 引导词的选择
选择关系代词还是关系副词要根据从句在句中充当的成分和从句的意义来决定。
高考英语定语从句的常见考点
定语从句的嵌套
嵌套层次多达三层的定语从句考点。
关系词的省略
在定语从句中，关系词可以被省略的考点。
定语从句的语序
在定语从句中，关系词的位置和句子的排列顺序的考点。
定语从句的使用方法和结构
1
形容词性从句
定语从句可以用来修饰名词的属性和特征，充当名词的定语。
2
限制性定语从句
在这种从句中，如果去掉定语从句，原句的意思会发生改变。
3
非限制性定语从句
在这种从句中，即使去掉定语从句，原句的意思仍然完整。
定语从句的引导词和注意事项
1 关系代词
who, whom, whose, which, that

高考英语定语从句考点整理

高考英语定语从句考点整理概念定语可以由形容词、名词、代词、分词、不定式以及介词短语等来担任，也可以由一个句子来充当，充当定语功能的句子称为定语从句。

定语从句“三要素”1.先行词：被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词①指人的先行词②指物的先行词★先行词还可以是前面整个句子所叙述的事情。

He has passed the driving test, which surprises all of us. (which替代前面所叙述的事情) 先行词2.关系词：引导定语的词(1)关系词的作用①替代前面的先行词（替代作用）②连接主句和定语从句（连接作用）③在定语从句中作句子成分（成分作用）(2)关系词的分类①标准：根据关系词在从句中做的句子成分种类②关系代词：在从句中做主，宾，表，定（that/which/who/whom/whose/as）③关系副词：在从句中作状语(When/where/why)3.定语从句：用来做定语，修饰限定先行词的句子定语从句的分类1.限制性定语从句：对先行词起限定修饰作用。

He is a teacher who works at our school.2.非限制性定语从句：对先行词起补充说明作用(先行词与定语从句之间有逗号隔开)Beijing, which is the capital of China, is a beautiful city with a long history.比较：He has two sons, who work in the same company.(He has only two sons.)He has two sons who work in the same company.(Perhaps he has two more sons)定语从句的10个难点1.关系代词的省略(限定性定语从句)(1)关系代词在定语从句中作宾语She is the girl (whom / that) I loved before. (可以省略whom/that)(2)关系代词在定语从句中作表语He is no longer the boy (that) he used to be. (可以省略that)(3)关系代词作介词宾语，介词在从句句尾时可以省略Housing price is a problem (that/which) people are interested in.比较：Housing price is a problem in which people are interested.（此时只能用which且不能省略）2.先行词是人(that/who的区别)(1)用that的情况①以疑问词who开头的句子中Who is the man that is shouting there?②关系代词在从句中作表语时She is not the girl that she used to be.③先行词被the very, the right, the only修饰This is the very person that we are looking for.(2)用who的情况①先行词是one, ones, anybody, all, none, those 等Those who want to go to the cinema will have to wait at the gate of the school.②句子中有两个定语从句,一个用了that,另外一个用whoWho is the boy that won the gold medal?③在there be 结构中There are many young men who are against him.④在非限定性定语从句当中Tom, who is my best friend, has gone abroad to study.3.先行词是物(that / which的区别)(1)用which的情况①在非限定性定语从句中She lost the game, which depressed her greatly.②关系词置于介词之后，作宾语The pen with which you write is Jack’s.③先行词是that或定语从句中套定语从句,一个关系词用that,另一个用which.Let me show you the novel that I borrowed from the library which is newly open to us.(2)用that的情况①先行词是不定代词如all, little, few, much,anything, everything, nothing, none, no one等She did all that she could to help us.②先行词被all, every, no, some, little, much, the only, he very, the right，the last等所修饰时This is the very book that I want.③先行词中既有人又有物时She described in her compositions the people and he places that impressed her most.④先行词前有序数词或形容词最高级修饰时This is the best book that I have ever read.This is the first film that I’ve seen since I came here.⑤定语从句中套定语从句，其中一个关系词以用which, 另外一个用thatHe built a factory which produced things that had never been seen before.⑥当主句的主语是疑问词which,另一个用thatWho is the person that is standing at the gate?4.As引导定语从句用法(1)As 既可以引导限制性定语从句也可以用于非限定性定句中充当主语，宾语，表语等。

高考英语定语从句考点分析

定语从句考点分析考点一、引导词限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句的区别分类项目三要素做主语的引导词做宾语的引导词作定语的引导词做时间状语的引导词做原因状语的引导词做地点状语的限制性定语从句先行词，引导词，从句that, which,who, asthat，whom/who,whichaswhose,ofwhich/whomwhenwhywhere非限制性定语从句先行词，引导词，从句which, who ，aswhom/who,whichaswhose,ofwhich/whomwhenwhywhere考点分析引导词始终是高考必考的焦点。

that 不可以引导非限制性定语从句。

在限制性定语从句中，引导词作宾语时可以省略，但其前面被介词修饰时不可以。

从句中的介词提到引导词前时，指人只能用 whom，指物只能用 which 。

which 可代替主句一句话所说的内容，引导非限制性定语从句表示主句造成的结果，在限制性定语从句中，先行词被 such,as, so, the same 修饰时，用 as 引导；在非限制性定语从句中， as 意为“正如”，只有 as 代替主句一句话的内容，引导非限制性定语从句可放置主句句首。

做前置定语做后置定语当先行词为表示时间的名词，且从句中不缺少主语或宾语时才用。

当先行词为表示原因的名词，且从句中不缺少主语或宾语时才用。

当先行词为表示地点的名词，且从句中经典定语从句背诵：1. Yesterday she sold her car, which she bought a month ago.2. All the neighbors admire this family, where the parents are treating their child like a friend.3. The Science Museum, which we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London’s tourist attractions.4. They will fly to Washington, where they plan to stay for two or three days.5.The road conditions there turned out to be very good, which was more than we could expected.6. As is well known, paper was first invented by the Chinese. Allen came late to the class again, which made the teacher angry.7. Is this the school where you studied 3 years ago? Is this school the one you visited 3 days ago?8. We will never forget the days (that) we spent together. We will never forget the days when we worked together.9. Occasions are quite rare, when I have time to spend a day with my kids.10. By nine o’clock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, above which appeared a rainbow soon.11. We are having our English class in the classroom whose doors face north. We are having our English class in the classroom the doors of which face north. 12. His plan was such a good one as we all agreed to accept.13. We are just trying to reach a point where both sides will sit down together and talk. 14. The Beatles, as many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool.15. That is the most exciting moment, one (that) I will never forget. (使用定语从句，必须有先行词，本句中虽然有先行词，但 that 不可以引导非限制性定语从句，所以 that 前加one 做 moment 的同位语)考点二、介词与关系代词连用作介词与关系代词连用的习题时，要看两点：一看先行词前需要什么介词，二看定语从句的谓语动词后需要什么介词。

高考定语从句八个考点

高考定语从句八个考点定语从句是英语学习的一个重要语法项目,也是历年高考在具体的语境中考查考生灵活运用知识能力的一个重点。

为了帮助同学们更好地掌握这一语法项目,本文结合近几年的高考试题,分析、探究定语性从句的考查,对其考查归纳为以下八个考点。

一、考查非限制性定语从句中的which在非限制性定语从句中,which既起连接的作用,又在从句中充当一定的句子成分(主语、宾语或表语);放在主句之后,指代整个主句或主句中的部分内容。

【经典题赏析】1. My friend showed me round the town, _______was very kind of him.(09全国卷II)A. whichB. thatC. whereD. it解析:本题考查非限制性定语从句的关系代词的用法,选项中只有which可指代前面一个句子,并引导从句;it虽然可代替前面句子,但不能起连接的作用,故答案为A。

2. The Science Museum, _______we visited during a recent trip to Britain, isone of London’s tourist attractions. (08江苏)A. whichB. whatC. thatD. where解析:引导非限制性定语从句时,which在从句中可以作宾语,指代主句的主语“The Science Museum”,而where只能作状语。

故答案为A。

3. Chan’s restaurant on Baker Street, ______ used to be poorly ru n, is now asuccessful business. (07浙江)A. thatB. whichC. whoD. where解析:该题逗号之间为非限制性定语从句,从句中缺少主语,所以选项范围应是关系代词,排除掉关系副词where;而that不可以引导非限制性定语从句, 只有which可指代前面的China’s restaurant。

高考定语从句知识点归纳

高考定语从句知识点归纳在中学生的学习过程中，高考定语从句是一个重要的语法知识点。

它是英语语法中的一个重要内容，也是高考中经常考察的题型之一。

了解和掌握高考定语从句的知识点对于学生能够在高考中取得好成绩具有重要意义。

本文将对高考定语从句的知识点进行归纳，帮助大家更好地理解和应用这一知识。

定语从句是一个修饰名词或代词的句子，在句子中充当定语的作用。

它通常由关系词（that、which、who、whom、whose等）引导。

定语从句主要有三种类型：限制性定语从句、非限制性定语从句和倒装定语从句。

首先来看限制性定语从句。

限制性定语从句是最常见的一种定语从句形式。

它对所修饰的名词或代词进行了限制，使得名词或代词的含义更加明确。

限制性定语从句通常由that、which、who、whom引导。

其中，that主要用于指物，which主要用于指物，who主要用于指人，whom则用于指人作宾语。

限制性定语从句的位置一般是紧跟被修饰的名词或代词之后。

例如：The book that I bought yesterday is very interesting.（我昨天买的那本书很有趣。

）接下来是非限制性定语从句。

非限制性定语从句用来对所修饰的名词或代词进行进一步的解释或补充信息，并且与主句之间使用逗号隔开。

非限制性定语从句通常由关系代词which或关系副词when、where、why引导。

这种定语从句一般用于描述事物的性质、特征或状态。

例如：My sister, who is a teacher, loves children.（我的姐姐是一个教师，她喜欢孩子。

）最后是倒装定语从句。

倒装定语从句位于被修饰的名词或代词之前，整个定语从句都做主语。

通常情况下，倒装定语从句由表地点、方式、原因、目的的状语引导，且常用连词地位的介词+which引导。

例如：In the garden stands a tree, round which we used to play.（花园里有一棵树，我们过去在它旁边玩耍。

高考英语复习专题11——定语从句十大考点-学生

2025年高考一轮复习知识清单专题11定语从句八大用法归纳（讲案）（快问快答+思维导图+精讲精练+真题分类+作文升格+原创语填）目录一、定语从句快问快答P2二、定语从句五年高考真题考点细目表P2 考点清单一、关系代词that和which典型用法归纳P3 考点清单二、关系代词whose, who, w hom典型用法归纳P4 考点清单三、关系副词where典型用法归纳P5 考点清单四、关系副词when典型用法归纳P6 考点清单五、关系副词wh y 典型用法归纳P6 考点清单六、如何区分先行词作状语还是宾语P6 考点清单七、关系代词as典型用法归纳P7 考点清单八、定语从句“介词+关系代词”用法归纳P8 考点清单九、定语从句中的主谓一致用法归纳P8 考点清单十、分割型定语从句及强调句型、名词性从句变式考查P9 分层训练（一）五年定语从句高考真题题组P9 分层训练（二）定语从句易混对比十组P11 分层训练（三）定语从句助力应用文写作升格P12 分层训练（四）定语从句助力读后续写升格P13 分层训练（五）外刊原创最新语法填空P13 神十七神十八两个乘组会师中国空间站P13一、定语从句快问快答Q1：什么叫定语从句？A1：顾名思义，定语从句就是一个从句在句中修饰一个名词或从句，起修饰、解释或限制作用。

Q2：什么是定语从句两要素？A2：一是被定语从句修饰的名词或代词，叫先行词，二是引导定语从句的词，叫关系代词或关系副词。

Q3：定语从句分哪两大类型？A3：根据功能，分限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句，后者前边往往有逗号隔开。

Q4：什么叫分割型定语从句？A4：一般来说，先行词后紧跟定语从句，有时二者被谓语或介词短语分隔开，构成分割型定语从句。

如：I was the only person (in my office) who was invited to the opening ceremony.Q5：定语从句关系代词有哪些？A5：定语从句关系代词有that, which, who, whom, whose, as。

高考英语定语从句用法归纳及注意事项大全

高考英语定语从句用法及注意事项一、关系代词引导的定语从句1、that指人或物在从句中作主语，宾语或表语which指物在从句中作主语，宾语或表语（作宾语时可以省略）who指人在从句中作主语，宾语或表语whom指人在从句中作宾语whose指人或物在从句中作定语as指人或物在从句中作主语，宾语或表语but指人或物在从句中作主语，宾语或表语注意：指物时，whose+名词=the+名词+ofwhich或ofwhich+the+名词2、as的用法（1）常用于下列结构：such…as;so…as;thesame…as;as…as注意：thesame…as表示同一类，不同一个thesame…that表示同一个（2）as与which的区别a、位置不同as可放在主句后，主句前或主句中间；which只能放在主句后。

b、as起连接作用，表达说话人的观点、看法，并指出主句内容的根据或出处，意为“正如，正像”。

Which相当于并列句，可以用andthis来代替，意为“这一点，这件事’”。

注意：as常用于下列结构：asweknow/asisknowntoall,asweallcansee,ashasbeensaidbefore/above, asmightbeexcepted,asisoftenthecase,一般不能用which代替as。

c、在从句中作主语时，which既可作系动词be的主语也可作实义动词的主语，而as只可作系动词be的主语。

二、只用that不用which的情况1、先行词为all,much,everything,nothing,something,anything,nothing,none,theo ne等不定代词时。

2、先行词被only,any,few,little,no,all,just,very,right等修饰时。

3、当先行词是最高级或被形容词最高级修饰时。

4、当先行词是序数词或被序数词修饰时。

5、当先行词是数词时。

高考英语语法复习定语从句讲义

定语从句定语从句的核心考点1.功能：相当于形容词，修饰名词或代词，在句中作定语。

2.位置：定语从句置于被修饰词之后。

Those who are for the plan raise your hands，please.3.先行词：被定语从句修饰的词称为先行词。

先行词一般是名词和不定代词，如：some-，any-，every-和no-与-body，-thing的合成词；或all，none，any，some，that，those等代词。

数词也可以作先行词，人称代词也同样可作先行词。

4.关系词：连接先行词与从句的词叫关系词。

关系代词：who，whom，which，that，whose，as等关系副词：when，where，why等5.确定关系词的步骤：(1)先找先行词，看先行词指的是什么。

(2)看关系词在从句中所充当的成分。

注意：先行词与关系词是等量关系。

(1)先行词在从句中作主语时，从句谓语动词的数由先行词而定。

This is the place which is worth visiting.(2)关系词在从句句子中充当了成分，其意思就是先行词的意义，所以在从句中不能重复其意。

There are many places we can visit (them) in China.6.在定语从句中，当先行词指物时，下列情况的关系词宜用that而不用which：(1)当先行词是序数词或形容词最高级或被序数词、形容词最高级修饰时。

(2)先行词被all，every，no，some，any，little，much，the only，the very，few等修饰时。

(3)先行词为all，much，little，none，few，something，anything等不定代词时。

(4)先行词中既有人又有物时。

He was looking pleasantly at the children and parcels that filled his bus.(5)先行词在主句中作表语时。

专题01定语从句十大考点归纳(清单)-高考英语一轮复习知识清单(全国通用)

专题01 定语从句十大考点（解析版）讲义目录定语从句高考考点细目表P1 考点清单一、关系代词that和which典型用法对比P2 考点清单二、关系代词whose, who, whom典型用法归纳P4 考点清单三、关系副词where典型用法归纳P5 考点清单四、关系副词when典型用法归纳P5 考点清单五、关系副词why 典型用法归纳P6 考点清单六、如何区分先行词作状语还是宾语P6 考点清单七、关系代词as典型用法归纳P7 考点清单八、定语从句“介词+关系代词”结构P8 考点清单九、定语从句中的主谓一致典型用法P9 考点清单十、分割型定语从句及强调句型、名词性从句变式考查P9 分类训练（一）高考真题P10 分类训练（二）模拟试题P11 分类训练（三）单句改错P12 分类训练（四）句式升级（书面表达）P12 分类训练（五）语篇运用（外刊原创）P13 （一）二十四节气之夏至来历及风俗P13（二）英雄猫及时施救心脏病主人P15近年高考真题定语从句考点细目表考点清单一、关系代词that和which典型用法对比要点精讲1：I don’t like the way that/in which you speak to your mum. 我不喜欢你对妈妈说话的方式。

（the way在定语从句充当方式状语）【即时训练】用关系代词that或which填空。

1. I don’t like the way _______you speak to her.2. He is the only man __________ I can find for the work.3. He is no longer the man _________he was five years ago.4. The first English novel __________ I read was Gone With Wind.5. This is one of the most exciting football games _______ I have ever seen.6. John told his parents about the cities and the people _________ he had visited.7.（2014全国I卷）Maybe you leave a habit ________is driving your family crazy.8.（2015全国I卷）I’d skipped nearby Guilin, a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River _________are pictured by artists in so many Chinese paintings.9. (2018全国II卷)The Chinese Ministry of Agriculture finds that between 2005—when the government started a soil-testing program ___ ___ gives specific fertilizer recommendations to farmers---and 2011, fertilizer use dropped by 7.7 million tons.10.（2020全国III卷）Understanding her good intentions, I eat all the food what is provided by Mom with appreciation. （短文改错）【答案与解析】1. that。

高中英语定语从句要点和难点透析

高中英语定语从句要点和难点透析本文从定语从句三要素先行词，关系词，定语从句入手，及五种不同的名词和模糊的地点名词作先行词时，关系词的选择上，同时通过对非限制性定语从句和限制性定语从句和分割性定语从句的分析，对定语从句的要点和难点做了透彻的分析。

一、学习定语从句的要点1.正确理解和使用先行词、关系词和定语从句正确理解和使用先行词和关系词是学好定语从句的前提。

先行词就是被定语从句所修饰的名词或代词或相当于名词的词或词组；关系词就是引导定语从句的引导词，它包含关系副词和关系代词，关系副词有：where、why、when、that、as；关系代词有：who、whom、whose、which、that、as；关系词在定语从句中有如下作用：①连接和引导作用，关系词引导定语从句，把它和主句连接起来；②替代作用：关系词在定语从句中代替它所修饰的先行词；③成份作用：关系词代替先行词在定语从句中总是充当一定的句子成份，关系代词在从句中一般充当主语，宾语和表语；关系副词在从句中充当状语，并且可以用介词+which来代替关系副词来引导定语从句；定语从句就是修饰名词和代词的句子。

它分为限制性定语从句和非限定性定语从句两种。

2.正确分析句子结构，并能找出定语从句及其所修饰的先行词二、掌握和运用定语从句的难点1.当先行词为下列五种名词时，要注意正确使用关系代词和关系副词1.1当先行词是地点名词时，如果它在定语从句中作地点状语，就要用关系副词where或介词+which来引导定语从句；如果它在定语从句中作主语、宾语、表语时，就要用关系代词来引导定语从句.例如：This was the island where （on which ）we spent holidays.例如：We still remember the museum which we visited last year .1.2当先行词是时间名词时，如果它在定语从句中作时间状语就用when/介词+which来引导定语从句；如果它在定语从句中作主语、宾语、表语时，就要用关系代词来引导定语从句。

高考英语定语从句知识点归纳讲解(课件)

试卷讲评课件
▲ as通常以the same … as或such … as的形式引导定语从句，as在定语从句中作主语、宾语或表语等。 as和which引导非限制性定语从句中都能指代整句内容，which译为“这”， as 译为“正如”。但定语从句位于句首时只能用as。As we all know,…/As is known to all,…(正如大家所知道….)
二、定语从句的关系词用法
试卷讲评课件
(一)关系代词：who、whom、which、that、whose、as
关系代词 who whom whose which that as
先行词人人
人/物物
人/物人/物
在从句中充当的成分主语、宾语、表语
宾语定语主语、宾语主语、宾语、表语主语、宾语、表语
三、非限制性定语从句
试卷讲评课件
非限定性定语从句，从句式上看，有逗号隔开。它既可以修饰先行词，也可修饰整个句子。它对其先行词没有限定、修饰的作用，只起补充、说明的作用。 1.非限制性定语从句通常不能用that 2. 非限制性定语从句不能用why引导，要用for which代替why。例如： I had told them the reason，for which I didn't attend the meeting. 3. 非限制性定语从句置于句首时，不能用which引导。关系代词as引导非限制性定语从句位置比较灵活，可以放主句前，也可以放主句后。
Tranquil/ˈtræŋkwəl/
试卷讲评课件
Li Shangyin(李商隐) 1.Li Shangyin was a Chinese poet of the late Tang Dynasty and born in Henei. 2.Li Shangyin was a typical late Tang poet. His works are sensuous, dense and allusive. 3.His most famous and cryptic poem is called Jin Se. sensuous/ˈsenʃuəs/ , dense/dens/ and allusive/əˈluːʒən/ .敏感、晦涩、含沙射影。 Shangguan Wan'er(上官婉儿) 1. Shangguan Wan'er was a talented woman in Tang dynasty.

有关定语从句的考点归纳

（4）当引导词后面有插入语时。例如：
This is the material book which , as I have told
）
此句的先行词 home“家”是表示地点的名词，在
从句中作地点状语，因此只能用关系副词 where。
（3）关系副词 why 引导定语从句时，先行词为
I like the house in which I lived.（我喜欢我居住过
reason,关系副词 why 在从句中作原因状语。例如：
. 我来给你看我从
语从句用关系代词引导也可用关系副词引导。若先
此句中有两个定语从句，第一个定语从句 I bor⁃
词来引导；若在从句中作状语时，则用关系副词来引
新开的图书馆借来的那本小说。
）
rowed from the library 用 that 来引导，所以第二个定语
从句 was newly open to us 只能用 which 来引导。
and cheer up the old people.
Personally, the biggest challenge last year was the
总之，插入语的形式多样，在平时英语学习中，同
学们要注意对插入语进行归纳总结，从而丰富语言积
英语篇
康、富有和聪明的未来。
毫无疑问，北京最有代表性的文化标志是紫禁
达一百万。
）
在此句中，先行词 book 被 the very 所修饰，所以
After the fire in his house, the watch is the only
在此句中，先行词是 people 指人，关系代词在从
thing that he owns.（房子失火后，那块手表是他唯一

高考英语定语从句高频考点精讲

高考英语定语从句高频考点精讲定语从句的构成先行词+引导词+从句如何选择引导词：根据先行词在从句中所担任的成分来选择引导词。

考点一、定语从句的基本句式考点二、限制性和非限制性定语从句定语从句有限制性和非限制性两种。

1. 逗号的使用2. That的使用.3. 做宾语指人who/whom4. 先行词所指的对象5. 引导词做宾语省/不省6. 翻译考点三、只用that 与不用which的情况（一）只用that的情况（1）先行词为不定代词all, few, little, much, the one, something, anything, everything, nothing等时或由不定代词修饰时。

（2）先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时。

（3）先行词被the only, the very, the right, the last 等修饰时。

（4）先行词是并列结构，既有人又有物时。

Eg：He talked happily of the writer and his books that interested him.I'm unwilling to say goodbye to everyone and everything I am familiar.（5）先行词为数词时。

Eg：Look at the books on the bookshelf. You can see the two that you bought me for my birthday.（6）如果which引导的定语从句中又含有一个定语从句，第二个定语从句用that。

Eg：①They built a factory which produced things that had never been seen.②他们爬到山顶，山顶上有一个追溯于明朝的寺院（7）以which作主语开头的特殊问句中的定语从句用that。

Eg：Which is the bus that you will take?（8）先行词在定语从句中作表语时，用that引导。

高考英语专题-定语从句考点

Deal with Attributive Cluase hands down
点击此处添加正文，文字是您思想的提炼，请尽量言简意赅的阐述观点。
基本概念
一个句子充当定语称之为定语从句。被修饰限定的词叫先行词，引导定语从句的词叫关系词，包括关系代词和关系副词。定语从句可分为两种，即限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句。
which
which
who
whom
Fill in the blanks
在介词后面，指事物用 which，指人用whom.
Her bag ,in which she put all her money, has been stolen. This is the ring on which she spent 1000 dollars. Xiao Wang ,with whom I went to the concert, enjoyed himself very much.
有哪些情况关系代词不用that，而用which，who，whom?
Testing Point 2
章节一
1、在非限制性定语从句中，指事物用which，指人用who或whom.
１．He made the same mistakes again ,_____ made his parents very angry. ２．Yesterday I bought a dictionary,_______ cost me more than 100 yuan . ３．Mr Smith,_______ gave a talk several months ago,will come again. ４．My uncle has come back from abroad,______ I haven’t met for a long time.