汽车英语词汇表1

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汽车英语词汇

汽车英语词汇

汽车英语词汇1PP- First Phase of Production Prove-Out 第一次试生产3C Customer(顾客导向)、Competition(竞争导向)、Competence(专长导向)4S Sale, Sparepart零配件, Service, Survey信息反馈5S 整理,整顿,清理,清洁,素养8D- 8 DisciplineABS Anti-lock Braking SystemAIAG 美国汽车联合会ANPQP Alliance New Product Quality ProcedureApportionment 分配APQP Advanced Product Quality PlanBacklite Windshield 后窗玻璃Benchmark Data 样件资料bloodshot adj.充血的, 有血丝的BMW Bavarian Motor WorksC.P.M Certified Purchasing manger 认证采购经理人制度CB- Confirmation Build 确认样车制造CC- Change CutOff 设计变更冻结CC\SC- critical/significant characteristicCCR Concern & Countermeasure RequestCCT Cross Company TeamCharacteristics Matrix 特性矩阵图COD Cash on Delivery 货到付现预付货款(T/T in advance)CP1- Confirmation Prototype 1st 第一次确认样车CP2- Confirmation Prototype 2nd 第二次确认样车Cpk 过程能力指数Cpk=Zmin/3CPO Complementary Parts OrderCraftsmanship 精致工艺Cross-functional teams跨功能小组CUV Car-Based Ultility VehicleD1:信息收集;8DD2:建立8D小组;D3:制定临时的围堵行动措施,避免不良品流出;D4:定义和证实根本原因,避免再发;D5:根据基本原因制定永久措施;D6:执行和确认永久措施;D7:预防再发,实施永久措施;D8:认可团队和个人的贡献。

汽车相关英语词汇

汽车相关英语词汇

汽车相关英语词汇轿车sedan房车limo油门accelerator刹车brake引擎engine离合器clutch排档gears汽缸cylinder遮阳板sun visor保险带seat belt保险杠bumper方向灯blinker尾灯tail lamp轮胎tire轮胎花纹thread汽化剂carburetor底盘chassis档泥板fender方向盘steering wheel 活塞piston冷冻剂coolant润滑油lubrication仪表盘dashboard里程表odometer速度计speedometer 油表gauge档风玻璃windshield 雨刷windshield wiper车牌number plate后门rear door千斤顶jack加油站gas station柴油diesel汽油废气emissions加仑gallon加油refuel游车河joyride实习司机L-driver超车overtake吊销revoke靠边停车pull over乱穿马路jaywalk高峰时间commuting hours 车道driveway/lane车库garage停车场parking lot最高车速speed limit奔驰Mercedes大众VW丰田Toyota本田Honda三菱Mitsu铃木Suzuki保时捷Porsche捷豹/积架Jaguar富豪Volve雪铁龙Citroen宝马BMW欧宝Opel雷诺Renault阿尔法罗蜜欧Alfa Romeo 凌志Lexus奥迪Audi无限Infiniti路华集团Rover绅宝SAAB福特Ford雪佛兰Chevy莲花Lotus富士Subaru大宇Daewoo阿库拉Acura别克Buick克莱斯勒Chrysler 道奇Dodges杰傲Geo通用GMC五十铃Isuzu起亚Kia墨丘利Mercury日产Nissan迷你Mini庞蒂克Pontiac奥兹Olds野马Mustang悍马Hummer陆虎Land Rover吉普Jeep汽车零件汽车各个部件的英文名称。

汽车英语词汇(超详细)

汽车英语词汇(超详细)

轮椅升降机Wheel chair lift图例legend工位station吊运装置overhead hoist更衣室restroom1号厂房工艺布置方案图proposal of the Plant I layo ut合笼mate底盘平移台chassis shuttle车辆转移台bus transfer前围角板front wall angle cover后围侧板rear wall side cover保险杠bumper三类底盘three type chassis左侧围应力蒙皮R/S stretching skin (road si de) 中涂floating coat拼装台collector切割轮口wheel -arch cutting内饰trim线束harness返工re-doing轮罩护板wheel house发车前准备pre-delivery举升hoist小批量产品be pilot2 套two kits配电站power transformer substation裙板skirt发动机托架engine holding frame诊断报警系统diagnosis and alarming system互换性interchangeability缩微图纸microfiche files总装final assembly磷化phosphating仪表板dash board切齐trimming结构完整性structure integrity自动愈合的防腐材料self-healing corrosion preventative material长途客车inter-city bus改装厂refitting factory遮阳板sun visor随车工具tool box钢化玻璃toughened grass异形钢管special steel pipe全天候空调系统full range A/C强制通风ram-air ventilation停机时间downtime无公害柴油clean diesel宽敞悬臂式座椅roomy cantilevered seat防滑地板no-skid floor织物纹里铝合金textured aluminum extrution爬坡能力grade ability排水阀drain valve除湿器moisture ejector怠速时at idle琴式驱动桥banjo type drive axle通风口duct恒温控制thermostatic control平衡水箱surge tank变光开关simmer switch消音器muffler防破坏vandal resistant聚碳化透镜poly-carbonate len镀锌板galvanized plate搭接lap亮丽的外表smart apperance隐藏式固定concealed fastening水洼ponding发动机中置式客车bus with under floor engine组合式客车车身modular bus body薄壳式结构shell construction衬垫pad空气导流板air deflector搁梁shelf beam腰梁waist rail梭梁stabilizing beam腰带式安全带diagonal safety belt压条trim strip嵌条insertion strip翼板fender斜撑bracing piece转向盘回正性试验test of steering wheel returnability转向盘转角脉冲试验steering wheel impulse input test转向盘转角阶跃输入试验steering wheel step input or transient state yaw response test极限侧向加速度试验limiting lateral accelerationtest汽车平顺性随机输入行驶试验automobile ride random input running test汽车平顺性单脉冲输入行驶试验automobile ride single pulse input running test汽车悬挂系统固有频率与阻尼比的测定试验measurement of natural frequency and damping raitoof suspension功率突然变化影响试验test of effect of sudden power change收油门后控制试验test of control at breakway横风稳定性试验test of crosswind stability反冲试验kick-back test轮胎爆破响应时间试验test of burst response of tyre绕过障碍物试验obstacle avoidance test移线试验lane change testJ型转弯试验test of J turn频率响应时间试验frequency response test瞬态响应时间试验transient response test阶路响应时间试验step response test脉冲响应试验pulse response test静态操舵力试验static steering effort test悬架举升试验jack-up test of suspension耐翻倾试验test of overturning immunity轮辋错动试验rim slip test风洞试验wind tunnel test制动稳定性试验test of braking stability最小转弯直径试验minimum turning diametertest操舵力试验steering effort test汽车发动机类型type发动机engine内燃机intenal combusiton engine 动力机装置power unit汽油机gasoline engine汽油喷射式汽油机gasoline-injection engine 火花点火式发动机spark ignition engine压燃式发动机compression ignition engin e往复式内燃机reciprocating internal comb ustion engine化油器式发动机carburetor engine柴油机diesel engine转子发动机rotary engine旋轮线转子发动机rotary trochoidal engine二冲程发动机two-stroke engine四冲程发动机four-stroke engine 直接喷射式柴油机direct injection engine间接喷射式柴油机indirect injection engine增压式发动机supercharged engine风冷式发动机air-cooled engine油冷式发动机oil-cooled engine水冷式发动机water-cooled engine自然进气式发动机naturally aspirated engine煤气机gas engine液化石油气发动机liquified petroleum gas engine柴油煤气机diesel gas engine多种燃料发动机multifuel engine石油发动机hydrocarbon engine双燃料发动机duel fuel engine热球式发动机hot bulb engine多气缸发动机multiple cylinder engine对置活塞发动机opposed piston engine对置气缸式发动机opposed-cylinder engine十字头型发动机cross head engine直列式发动机in-line engine星型发动机radial engine筒状活塞发动机trunk-piston engine斯特林发动机stirling engine套阀式发动机knight engine气孔扫气式发动机port-scavenged engine倾斜式发动机slant engine前置式发动机front-engine后置式发动机rear-engine中置式发动机central engine左侧发动机left-hand engine右侧发动机right-hand engine短冲程发动机oversquare engine长冲程发动机undersquare engine等径程发动机square engine顶置凸轮轴发动机overhead camshaft engine双顶置凸轮轴发动机dual overhead camshaft engineV形发动机V-engine顶置气门发动机valve in-head engine侧置气门发动机side valve engine无气门发动机valveless engine多气门发动机multi-valve engine卧式发动机horizontal engine斜置式发动机inclined engine立式发动机vertical engineW形发动机w-engineI形发动机I-engineL形发动机L-engineF形发动机F-engine性能performance二冲程循环two-stroke cycle四冲程循环four-stroke cycle狄塞尔循环diesel cycle奥托循环otto cycle混合循环mixed cycle定容循环constant volume cycle 工作循环working cycle等压循环constant pressure cycle 理想循环ideal cycle热力循环thermodynamic cycle 冲程stroke 活塞行程piston stroke长行程long stroke上行程up stroke下行程down stroke进气行程intake stroke充气行程charging stroke压缩行程compression stroke爆炸行程explosion stroke膨胀行程expansion stroke动力行程power stroke排气行程exhaust stroke膨胀换气行程expansion-exchange stroke换气压缩行程exchange-compression stroke止点dead center上止点top dead center(upper dead center)下止点lower dead center(bottomdead center)上止点前budc(before upper dead center)上止点后atdc(after top dead cetner)下止点前bbdc(before bottom dead center)下止点后abdc(after bottom dead center)缸径cylinder bore缸径与行程bore and stroke空气室energy chamber气缸余隙容积cylinder clearance volume燃烧室容积combustion chamber volume气缸最大容积maximum cylinder volume压缩室compression chamber排气量displacement发动机排量engine displacement活塞排量piston swept volume气缸容量cylinder capacity单室容量single-chamber capacity容积法volumetry压缩比compression ratio临界压缩比critical compression ratio膨胀比expansion ratio面容比surface to volume ratio行程缸径比stroke-bore ratio混合比mixture ratio压缩压力compression pressure制动平均有效压力brake mean effective pressure(bmep)空燃比air fuel ratio燃空比fuel air ratio燃料当量比fuel equivalence ratio 扭矩torque单缸功率power per cylinder升功率power per liter升扭矩torque per liter升质量mass per liter减额功率derating power输出马力shaft horsepower马力小时,马力时horsepower-hour总马力gross horse power总功率gross power净功率net power燃油消耗量fuel consumption 比燃料消耗率specific fuel consumption空气消耗率air consumption机油消耗量oil consumption有效马力net horse power额定马力rated horse power马力重量系数horsepower-weight factor制动功率brake horse power制动热效率brake thermal efficiency总效率overall efficiency排烟极限功率smoke limiting horsepower功率曲线power curve机械损失mechanical loss机械效率mechanical efficiency有效热效率effective thermal efficiency充气系数volumetric efficiency过量空气系数coefficient of excess air适应性系数adaptive coefficient扭矩适应性系数coefficient of torque adaptibility转速适应性系数speed adaptive coefficient强化系数coefficient of intensification校正系数correction factor换算系数conversion factor活塞平均速度mean piston speed发动机转速engine speed (rotational frequency)怠速转速idling speed经济转速economic speed起动转速starting speed最低稳定工作转速lowest continuous speed with load最大扭矩转速speed at maximum torque最高空转转速maximum no load governed speed调速speed governing超速overspeed怠速idling转速波动率speed fluctuation rate工况working condition(operating mode)额定工况declared working condition变工况variable working condition稳定工况steady working condition空载no-load全负荷full load超负荷overload部分负荷part load充量(进气)charge旋转方向direction of rotation顺时针clockwise逆时针counter-clockwise左转left-hand rotation右转right-hand rotation外径major diameter中径pitch diameter内径minor diameter径向间隙radial clearance发动机性能engine performance加载性能loading performance起动性能starting performance加速性能acceleration performance 动力性能power performance排放性能emission performance空转特性no load characteristics负荷特性part throttle characteristics调速特性governor control characteristics万有特性mapping characteristics稳定调速率steady state speed governing rate气缸体和气缸盖cylinder block and head气缸体cylinder block整体铸造cast inblock (cast enblock)发动机罩engine bonnet气缸体加强筋engine block stiffening rib气缸cylinder(转子机)缸体stator缸径cylinder bore气缸体机架cylinder block frame气缸盖cylinder head配气机构箱valve mechanism casing气缸体隔片cylinder spacer气缸盖密封环cylinder head ring gasket气缸盖垫片cylinder head gasket气缸套cylinder liner(cylinder sleeve)干式缸套dry cylinder liner湿式缸套wet cylinder liner气缸水套water jacket膨胀塞expansion plug防冻塞freeze plug气缸壁cylinder wall环脊ring ridge排气口exhaust port中间隔板intermediate bottum导板guideway创成半径(转子机)generating radius缸体宽度(转子机)operating width机柱column燃烧室combustion chamber主燃烧室main combustion chamber副燃烧室subsidiary combustion chamber预燃室prechamber涡流燃烧室`swirl combustion chamber分开式燃烧室divided combustion chamber涡流式燃烧室turbulence combustion chamber半球形燃烧室hemispherical combustionchamber浴盆形燃烧室bathtub section combustio n chamberL形燃烧室L-combustion chamber楔形燃烧室wedge-section combustion chamber开式燃烧室open combustion chamber 封闭喷射室closed spray chamber活塞顶内燃烧室piston chamber爆发室explosion chamber燃烧室容积比volume ratio of combustion cahmber燃烧室口径比surface-volume ratio of co mbustion chamber通道面积比area ratio of combustion ch amber passage曲轴箱通气口crankcase breather凸轮轴轴承座camshaft bearing bush sea t 定时齿轮室罩camshaft drive(gear)cover曲轴箱检查孔盖crankcase door曲轴箱防爆门crankcase explosion proofdoor主轴承盖main bearing cap气缸盖罩valve mechanism cover飞轮壳flywheel cover扫气储器scavenging air receiver活塞piston裙部开槽活塞split skirt pistonU形槽活塞U-slot piston滚花修复活塞knurled piston圆顶活塞dome head piston平顶活塞flat head piston凸顶活塞crown head piston(convexhead piston)凹顶活塞concave head piston阶梯顶活塞step-head piston筒形活塞trunk piston椭圆形活塞oval piston抗热变形活塞autothermic piston不变间隙活塞constant clearance piston镶因瓦钢片活塞invar strut piston直接冷却式活塞direct-cooled piston间接冷却式活塞indirect cooled piston滑裙活塞slipper piston活塞速度piston speed活塞顶部piston head活塞裙部piston skirt整体活塞裙solid skirt活塞裙扩大衬簧piston skirt expander滑履式活塞裙slipper skirt隔热槽heat dam活塞标记piston mark活塞销piston pin活塞销孔piston pin boss活塞销衬套piston pin bushing全浮式活塞销full-floating piston pin半浮式活塞销semifloating piston pin固定螺钉式活塞销set screw piston pin活塞环piston ring组合式活塞环compound piston ring同心活塞环concentric piston ring偏心活塞环eccentric piston ring自由环free ring闭合环closed ring梯形环keystone ring半梯形环half keystone ring矩形环rectangular ring油环oil control ring开槽油环slotted oil control ring螺旋弹簧加载双坡口油环coil spring loaded slotted oi l control ring涨环expander双坡口油环double bevelled oil control ring内上坡口internal bevel top内下坡口internal bevel bottom边缘坡口油环bevelled-ege oil control rin g刮油环scrapper ring钩形环napier ring镀铬活塞环chrome plated piston ring活塞衬环piston ring expander活塞环槽piston ring groove活塞环区ring zone活塞环岸piston ring land活塞环内表面back of ring曲柄连杆机构connecting rod中心曲柄连杆机构central-located connectingrod偏心曲柄连杆机构offset connecting rod铰接曲柄边杆机构hinged connecting rod连杆connecting rod连杆小头connecting rod small end连杆大头connnecting rod big end连杆杆身connecting rod shank副连杆slave connecting rod叉形连杆fork-and-blade connectingrod主连杆main connecting rod方形连杆boxed rod绞链式连杆hinged type connecting rod活节式连杆articulated connecting rod连杆盖connecting rod cap连杆轴承connecting rod bearing曲轴crankshaft整体式曲轴one-piece crankshaft组合式曲轴assembled crankshaft右侧曲轴right-hand crankshaft左侧曲轴left-hand crankshaft改变行程的曲轴stroked crankshaft曲轴前端crankshaft front end曲轴主轴颈crankshaft main journal轴颈重叠度shaft journal overlap圆角fillet主轴承main bearing曲轴止推轴承crankshaft thrust bearing薄臂轴瓦thin wall bearing shell曲轴油道crankshaft oil passage曲柄crank曲柄臂crank arm曲柄销crank pin轴套bush曲柄转角crank angle曲柄半径crank radius抛油圈oil slander角度轮degree wheel动平衡机dynamic balancer平衡重balancer weight扭振减振器torshional vibration damper 扭振平衡器torsion balancer谐振平衡器harmonic balancer振动平衡器vibration balancer曲轴链轮crankshaft sprocket转子轴颈rotor journal偏心轴eccentric shaft曲轴箱crankcase闭式曲轴箱通风装置closed-crankcase ventilatin g system飞轮flywheel飞轮齿圈flywheel ring gear飞轮芯棒cantilever飞轮芯轴flywheel spindle 飞轮的惯量矩flywheel moment of inertia飞轮标记flywheel mark当量系统equivalent system当量轴长equivalent shaft length一级往复惯性力reciprocating inertia force,1st order二级往复贯性力reciprocating inertia force,2nd order离心惯性力centrifugal inertia force配气机构valve gear凸轮轴camshaft凸轮cam整体式凸轮轴one-piece camshaft组合式凸轮轴assembled camshaft凸轮轴驱动机构camshaft drive赛车用凸轮轴race camshaft凸轮轴轴颈camshaft bearing journal凸轮轴轴承camshaft bearing凸轮轴偏心轮camshaft eccentric凸轮轴链轮camshaft sprocket凸轮轴正时齿轮camshaft timing gear凸轮轴齿轮camshaft gear wheel进口凸轮inlet cam排气凸轮exhaust cam快升凸轮quick lift cam快升缓降凸轮quick lift gradual clsing cam凸轮轮廓cam contour凸轮包角cam angle凸轮升程cam-lobe lift凸轮尖cam nose凸轮从动件cam follower齿轮传动机构gear drive正时齿轮timing gear链传动机构chain drive链轮sprocket wheel链轮盘chain sprocket正时链条timing chain带齿皮带toothed timing belt链条张紧轮chain tension gear半速齿轮half speed gear正时齿轮刻印记号timing gear punch mark气门valve进气过程intake process换气过程gas exchange process扫气过程scavenging process给气比delivery ratio分层充气stratified charge充量系数volumetric efficiency 涡流比swirl rate进气涡流intake swirl螺旋进气道进气helical duct intake导流屏式气门进气masked valve intake 切向进气道进气tangential duct intake 进气紊流intake trubulence进气提前角intake advance angle 进气持续角intake duration angle 进气迟后角intake lag angle进面值time-area value气门升程valve lift气门正时valve timing扫气口面积scavenging port area菌形气门mashroom valve, poppet valve钠冷却气门sodium filled valve(natriumcooled valve)双气门dual valve进气门intake valve (suction valve,inlet valve)排气门exhaust valve顶置气门overhead valve侧置气门side valve倾斜气门inclined overhead valve直立气门vertical overhead valve套筒式滑阀sleeve valve气门机构valve gear直接式气门驱动机构direct valve gear间接式气门驱动机构indirect valve gear气门杆valve stem加大气门杆oversize valve stem气门头valve head气门工作面valve face气门边限valve margin气门弹簧座valve-spring retainer气门锁片valve key气门间隙调节螺钉valve lash adjusting screw气门旋转器valve rotator气门室valve cage气门油封valve oil seal气门口valve port气门座valve seat气门座镶圈(嵌镶式气门座圈)valve seat insert(valve seatring)气门座锥角valve seat angle气门座宽度valve seat width气门挺杆valve tappet(valve lifter)液力挺杆hydraulic tappet(lifter)无间隙挺杆zero-rush tappet (non-clearance tappet)筒形挺杆barrel type tappet油压挺杆ooil tappet滚轮挺杆roller tappet(lifter)挺杆转位tappet rotation排气门挺杆exhaust valve lifter气门导管valve guide气门杆导管stem guide气门重叠度stem overlap气门开启持续时间valve duration气门正时标记valve timing sign气门弹簧valve spring气门内弹簧inner valve spring气门外弹簧outer valve spring刚性缓冲弹簧stiff buffer spring上紧弹簧energizing spring防振气门弹簧non-surging spring 弹簧座圈spring retainer蝶形弹簧belleville spring滚柱roller气门室盖valve chamber cover 摇臂rocker arm高升程摇臂high lift rocker arm 摇臂轴rocker arm shaft推杆push-rod摇臂支架rocker arm bracket 气门摇臂室罩valve rocker chamber cover导向轮guide wheel导杆slide bar导轨slide rail张紧轮tensioning wheel链条张紧调节装置assembly chain tension adjuster张紧带轮tensioning pulley传动带张紧装置belt tensioner同步驱动皮带synchronous belt同步驱动皮轮synchronous belt pulley供油系fuel system控制燃烧系统controlled combustion system反湿气装置antipercolator电子燃油喷射electronic fuel injection蒸气回收装置vapor recovery system燃油蒸气回收系统fuel vapor recovery system液体回收装置liquid withdrawal system恒量净化管constant purge line碳罐净化管canister purge line供油量fuel delivery循环供油量fuel delivery per cycle额定供油量rated fuel delivery怠速供油量idling speed fuel delivery供油规律fuel supply rate curve油量调节装置fuel control unit供油提前角fuel supply advance angle进油计量inlet metering几何供油行程geometric fuel delivery stroke供油率fuel supply rate燃油通道fuel gallery有效行程effective stroke剩余行程remainder stroke变行程计量variable stroke metering等容卸载constant volume unloading变容卸载variable volume unloading收缩容积retraction volume燃油喷油装置fuel injection equipment燃油喷射泵fuel injection pump滚轮式燃油喷射泵roll fuel injection pump凸轮轴式燃油喷射泵camshaft fuel injection pump直列式燃油喷射泵in-line fuel injection pump伺服式燃油喷射泵servo fuel injection pump底部突缘安装燃油喷射泵base flanged mounted fuel injection pump上部安装燃油喷射泵high flanged-mounted fuel injection pump侧向安装燃油喷射泵side-mounted fuel injection pump端部突缘安装式燃油喷射泵end flange-mounted fuel in jection pumpV形燃油喷射泵vee fuel injection pump脉动式燃油喷射泵jerk fuel injection pump 螺纹安装燃油喷射泵screw-mounted fuel injecti on pump蓄能式燃油喷射泵accumulator fuel injection pump往复式燃油喷射泵reciprocating fuel injection pump驱动轴式燃油喷射泵driveshaft fuel injection pu mp单缸式燃油喷射泵single cylinder fuel injectio n pump 圆柱式燃油喷射泵cylindrical fuel injection pump旋转式燃油喷射泵rotary fuel injection pump分配式燃油喷射泵distributor fuel injection pump多缸燃油喷射泵multicylinder fuel injectionpump框架安装式燃油喷射泵cradle mounted injection pump喷油始点fuel injection beginning喷油终点fuel injection end喷油持续角fuel injection duration angle喷油延迟injection delay引燃喷射pilot injection启喷压力injection starting pressure峰值喷油扭矩peak injection torque峰值喷油压力peak injection pressure喷油泵油缸数目number of cylinders of an injection pump无气喷射solid injection喷射正时injection timing集中喷射group injection喷油器injector整体式喷油器unit injector喷嘴nozzle轴针式喷嘴pintle type nozzle环槽式喷嘴annular slot nozzle孔式喷嘴hole type nozzle长杆喷嘴long stem nozzle孔板式喷嘴orifice plate nozzle开式喷嘴open nozzle闭式喷嘴closed nozzle喷油提前器timing advance unit喷射泵壳体injection pump housing针阀needle芯轴central spindle喷嘴壳体nozzle body针阀升程needle lift喷嘴盖形螺母nozzle cap nut喷油器壳体nozzle holder突缘安装喷油器壳体flanged-mounted injectionnozzle holder燃油喷射泵传动装置transmision of an injectionpump喷嘴锥体nozzle hole cone柱塞plunger柱塞套barrel柱塞行程plunger stroke喷孔spray orifice海拔控制器altitude control提前器飞锤flyweight喷孔长径比ratio of nozzle hole length nozzle diameter喷嘴液动力特性nozzle hydrokinetic charact eristics动态相位dynamic phase喷孔面积nozzle hole area喷嘴流通特性nozzle flow characteristic 喷油背压injection back pressure高压油管high pressure pipe平均喷油扭矩mean injection torque喷油总效率overall pumping efficiency 峰值喷油压力injection peak pressure预行程prestroke 收缩行程retraction stroke燃油箱fuel tank油箱盖fuel tank油位表fuel level gauge注油控制装置fill control system汽油箱gasoline tank( petrol tank)汽油供给管gasoline feed pipe加油管filler tube放油螺塞drain plug吸油管suction pipe刚性燃油管rigid fuel pipe进油孔fuel feed hole供油管supply pipe通气管bleeding pipe通气管bleeding pipe泄油阀spill valve泄油孔口spill port进油阀inlet valve最大油量限制器maximum fuel stop滴油dribble燃油表fuel gauge输油泵feed pump燃油泵fuel pump附装燃油箱中的电动燃油泵tank-mounted eletric fuel pump机械式燃油泵mechanical fuel pump膜片式燃油泵diaphragm fuel supply pump叶片式供油泵vane fuel supply pump活塞式输油泵piston type fuel supply pump齿轮式输油泵gear fuel supply pump电动燃油泵eletric fuel pump带真空泵的汽油泵vacuum pump with fuel pump起动加油器primer起动给油杆primer lever燃油泵上体fuel pump body燃油泵下体fuel pump base燃油泵盖bowl cover进油口接头fuel inlet neck出油口接头fuel discharge port输出阀delivery valve泵油元件pump element回油阀部件fuel return valve assembly化油器carburetor化油器系统carburetor circuit简单化油器elementary carburetor单腔化油器single-barrel carburetor双腔并动化油器two-barrel dual carburetor 双腔分动化油器two-barrel duplex carburet or四腔化油器four-barrel carburetor上吸式化油器updaught carburetor下吸式化油器downdraught carburetor平吸式化油器horizontal carburetor侧吸式化油器side-draft-carburetor高海拔补偿式化油器altitude compensating carb uretor化油器附加器adaptor carburetor双腔式化油器twin-choke carburetor固定喉管式化油器fixed venturi carburetor可变喉管化油器variable venturi carburetor 化油器接头carburetor adaptor阻风门choke valve阻风活塞choke piston阻风板choke plate自动阻风门automatic choke阻风门拉钮choke button电控自动阻风门electric-assisted choke阻风管choke tube喉管venturi双重或三重喉管double & triple venturi阻风门拉线choke cable化油器小喉管booster venturi浮子系float system浮子float环形浮子annular float同心式浮子concentric float浮子支销float hinge pin浮子针阀float needle valve阀针valve needle浮子油面float level浮子臂float arm侧置浮子室式side float type怠速阀idle valve怠速针阀idle needle省油器economizer省油器阀economizer valve辅助空气阀auxiliary air-valve加速油井accelerating well加速泵accelerating pump加速泵喷嘴accelerating pump nozzle油门throttle手油门hand throttle节气门操纵手柄throttle control lever真空加浓器vacuum booster加浓器excess fuel device量孔体jet block怠速量孔idle metering jet主量孔main metering jet剂量阀活塞dosage valve piston空气量孔air jet燃油滤清器fuel filter沉淀杯sediment bowl串联过滤器in-line filter燃油箱内装过滤器in-tank filter调速器governor飞球式调速器flyball governor调速器governor飞球式调速器flyball governor液压调速器hydraulic governor真空转速调速器vacuum speed governor惯性调速器inertia governor离心调速器centrifugal governor调速器重锤governor weight空气滤清器及进排气系统air cleaner and intake and exhaust sytem空气滤清器air filter冲压式空气滤清器ram air clearner恒温控制式空气滤清器thermostatic controlled air cleaner油浴式空气滤清器oil bath air cleaner纸质空气滤清器paper air clearner 旋流管式空气滤清器swirl tube air filter滤清器滤芯filter element空气滤清器壳体air filter housing空气滤清器盖air filter cover滤清器密封圈filter seal ring滤网sieve滤纸盘或膜filter paper disc or membrane进气和排气系统intake and exhaust system排气管exhaust pipe排气抽气管exhaust extraction duct扫气泵scavenging pump进气预热装置intake preheater进气歧管intake manifold进气歧管真空度intake manifold vacuum冷式进气歧管cold manifold冲压式进气歧管ram intake manifold排气歧管exhaust manifold脉冲式排气歧管pulse exhaust manifold等压排气歧管constant pressrue exhaustmanifold排气歧管热量控制阀exhaust manifold heat control valve超高度歧管high-rise manifold升温横跨管道heat crossover排气横跨管道exhaust crossover预热点hot spot阻风门加热器choke heater热空气导流管hot air duct隔热板heat shield排气再循环阀exhaust -gas-recirculation消声器silencer进气消声器intake silencer排气消声器exhaust silencer金属垫片式消声器steel pack muffler玻璃丝消声器glass pack muffler空洞消声器gutted muffler前排气管front exhaust pipe尾管tail pipe消声器联接管intermediate pipe热空气管hot air pipe曲轴箱通风管crankcase bleed pipe隔声罩acoustic hood进气消声器元件silencer element真空泵vacuum pump指示功率indicated power指示热效率indicated thermal efficiency 指示油耗率indicated specific energy co nsumption示功图indicator diagram冷却系cooling system风冷air cooling水冷water-cooling循环流冷却系cooling recovery system自然循环液冷却系统natural circulation type coo ling system热流循环液冷却系统thermo-siphon circulation t ype cooling system温差循环液冷却系统gravity circulation water co oling system压力式水冷却系统positive circulation cooling system加压式冷却法pressure type cooling水泵循环冷却系统pump circulation cooling sy stem强制循环式化冷系统forced-feed water circulation system封闭式液冷系统sealed cooling system散热器radiator片式散热器finned radiator管式散热器tubular radiator蜂窝式散热器cellular radiator哈里逊式散热器Harrison type radiator带板式散热器ribbon type radiator上水箱upper tank下水箱lower tank涨溢箱expansion tank散热器芯radiator core之字形管散热器芯film core管-片式散热器芯fin and tube core散热器加水口盖radiator filter cap压力式水箱盖radiator-pressure cap蒸气-空气泄放阀vapor-air release valve散热器护罩radiator cowl散热器百叶窗radiator shutter散热器保温帘radiator roller blind散热片cooling fin缸盖散热片cylinder head fin缸体散热片cylinder block fin控温装置temperature regulating device恒温器thermostat恒温器主阀thermostat main valve恒温器旁通阀thermostat by-pass valve恒温器挠性波纹筒thermostat flexible bellows液体冷却设备liquid cooling equipment水泵water pump水泵体pump casing水泵叶轮water pump impeller旁通进水口water by-pass inlet neck循环泵circulating pump主进水口water main inlet port出水口water outlet port自调式水封self-adjusting seal unit溢流管overflow pipe导流板deflector风扇fan(blower)轴流式风扇axial flow fan离心式风扇centrifugal fan风扇壳体blower casing风扇导流罩。

汽车专业英语词汇

汽车专业英语词汇

1.汽车专业英语词汇2.audio control switch[ɔ:djəu] [kəntrəul][switʃ]音响操纵开关3.automatic level control[ɔ:təmætik] 自动水平操纵装置4.automotive engine system引擎系统5.axle shaft [æksl] 车(主动)轴6.base plate 底盘7.battery [bætəri]蓄电池8.bearing [bɛəriŋ]轴承9.body 车体10.bolt [bəult] 螺栓11. bolt cap 螺栓帽12.bolt-fly wheel [hwi:l]飞轮螺栓13.brake system 剎车系统14.breathe pipe [bri:ð]通气管15.CD player CD机16.Center shaft [sentə][ʃɑ:ft] 中间轴17.clamp [klæmp]卡座18.clamp plate 压板19.clutch [klʌtʃ] 离合20.clutch system 离合器21.coil spring [kɔil]螺旋簧bustion chamber [kəmbʌstʃən] [tʃeimbə]燃烧室23. commutator [kɔmjuteitə]转换器pression spring[kəmpreʃən]压簧pressor 压缩机26.condenser [kəndensə]冷凝器27.connecting rod 连杆28.cooling system 冷却系统29.crank shaft [kræŋk] 曲轴30.cylinder block [silində]汽缸体31.cylinder block汽缸体32.cylinder sleeve [sli:v]气缸套33.displacemint 排气量34.Double end bolt [dʌbl][bəult]双头螺母35.dowel pin [dauəl] [pin]柱销36.drive shaft 传动轴37.dust shield [ʃi:ld] 防尘罩38.electrical equipment(appliance)[i lektrikəl][i kwipmənt] [əplaiəns] 电气设备39.end cover 端盖40.engine [endʒin]发动机41.exhaust valve [iɡzɔ:st][vælv]排气门42.fire extinguisher [ikstiŋɡwiʃə]灭火器43.flywheel 调速轮,飞轮44.four-wheel drive 四轮驱动45.fram assy 车架总成46.Front cover [frʌnt] [[kʌvə] 前盖47.Front Engine Front Drive F.F.式车辆48.Front Engine Rear Drive F.R.式车辆49.fuel filler pipe assy [fjuəl] [filə] [paip]加油管总成50.fuel inlet hose [inlet] [həuz] 进气硬管51.fuel level indicator [indikeitə] 汽油表52.fuel return pipe [ritə:n] 回油管53.fuel transfer pump [træns fə:] [pʌmp] 输油泵54.gasket [ɡæskit]密封垫55.gear lever [ɡiə] 操纵杆,变档杆56.generator [dʒenəreitə] 发动机57.handle [hændl] 手柄58.headlamp 头灯59.heat insulator [insjuleitə] 隔热板60.heat shield subassy 隔热罩组件61.heat-control valve 热操纵阀62. hex bolt [heks] [bəult] 六角头螺栓63.high pressure pump [preʃə]高压油泵64.houseing [hauziŋ] 壳体,外壳65.identification code [aidentifikeiʃən]标记66.idle mixture screw [aidl] [mikstʃə] [skru:] 怠速混合气调整螺钉67.idle tube [tju:b]怠速油管68.idling speed 怠速69.ignition coil type 点火线圈类型70.ignition coil [iɡniʃən]点火线圈71.ignition controller kəntrəulə]点火操纵器72.ignition key 点火钥匙73.ignition point 燃点74.ignition switch 点火开关75.ignition switch assy [iɡniʃən] [switʃ] 点火开关总成76.ignition System 点火系77.ignition wire [waiə]点火线78.impact reduction type outside rear view mirrors[ridʌkʃən] [riə]缓冲式后视镜79.impact test 冲击试验80.imported motor vehicle [vi:kl]进口机动车81.indicator lamp 指示灯82.indicator lamp, left turn 左转向指示灯83.indicator lamp, right turn 右转向指示灯84.indirectly controlled wheel 间接操纵车轮85.injection nozzle 喷油嘴86.injection pump [indʒekʃən] 喷油泵87.injector 喷油器88.inlet hole 进气孔89.inlet hose[həuz] 进风口90.inlet opening 进油口91.inlet tube 进油管92.inlet valve 进油阀93.inlet 进油口94.inner dimension 内部尺寸95.inner shaft 内半轴96.inner tube 内胎97.input shaft 输入轴98.input voltage [vəultidʒ]输入电压99.install panel [pænəl]安装板100.instrument panel assy. [instrumənt] [pænəl]外表板总成101.instrument panels 外表板102.intake and exhaust device [iɡzɔ:st]进排气装置103.intake heater 进气加热器104.intake manifold [mænifəuld]进气歧管105.intake valve 进气门106.intercooler [intə(:)ku:lə]中冷器107.intermediate plate [ɪntəmi:djət] 中联板108.intermediate shaft 中间轴109.internal fan [intə:nəl]内风扇110.in-use motor vehicles 在用车辆111.joint [dʒɔint] 接头112.knock 敲击rge-sized special 大型专用teral level 横向水平仪115.left fog lamp 左雾灯116.left headlamp 左前照灯117.left horn[hɔ:n] 左喇叭118.left steering [stiə]左转向119.left tail lamp 左尾灯120.length, width and height 全长、全宽、全高121.let in air 进气122.license lamp [laisəns]牌照灯123.light vehicles 轻型车辆124.lighting device 照明装置125.lighting system 照明系统126.lining 衬片127.loaded goods 装载物128.loading capacity [kəpæsiti]载重量129.loading platform [plætfɔ:m]货箱130.locating block [ləukeit] 限位块131.locating shaft 限位轴132.locking device 锁止装置133.logo-Great Wall motor in Chinese 长城汽车标牌134.long axis [æksis]长轴135.long-body 长车身136.lower pressure switch 低压开关137.lubricating oil [lu:brikeit]润滑油138.magnet [mæɡnit] 磁体139.main bearing [bɛəriŋ]主轴承140.main bearing 主轴承141.main injection jet [dʒet]主喷口142.main oil gallery [ɡæləri]主油道143.main spring 主簧144.Make and type 厂牌和型号145.management supervisor 主管人146.manual transmission [trænz miʃən]手动变速器,手排挡变速箱147.manufacturer [mænjufæktʃərə]制造者148.marker lamp, left front 左前示廓灯149.marker lamp, right front 右前示廓灯150.master cylinder body 制动主缸缸体151.master cylinder cover 制动主缸缸盖152.max power 最大功率153.maximum loading capacity [mæksiməm] [kəpæsiti]最大载重量154.maximum output 最大输出功率155.measuring tape 卷尺156.mechanical steering 机械转向器157.metering rod 计量杆158.microphone 话筒159.mini-sized motor vehicle 小型机动车160.mini-sized 微型161.mirror for immediate front obstacle 前邻障碍观看镜162.motor vehicle category 机动车类别163.motor vehicle 机动车164.motor-driven cycle 摩托车165.nut 螺母166.oil block plate 挡油板167.oil drain groove [drein] [ɡru:v]导油槽168.oil filter [filtə]机油滤清器169.oil filter机油滤清器170.oil guide nozzle [nɔzl] 导油嘴171.oil pressure gauge [ɡeidʒ]机油压力表172.oil pump 机油泵173.oil trough [trɔ(:)f] 油槽174.overall height 总高175.overall length 总长176.overall width 总宽177.ping 爆声178.piston [pistən]活塞179.plastic nut [plɑ:stik] 塑料螺母180.Power 电源181.power steering 动力转向182.push rod 推杆183.radiator 散热器184.radiator fan [reidieitə]散热风扇185.regulator [reɡjuleitə]调整器186.return spring 复位弹簧187.reverse gear lever [rivə:s][ɡiə] 倒档拨杆188.revolution transmitter [revəlu:ʃən] [trænz mit] 转速传感器189.rivet [rivit] 铆钉190.roof handle 车顶扶手191.rotating shaft [rəuteit] 转轴192.rub hose [həuz]橡胶管193.screw [skru:]螺钉194.seal ring [si:l] 密封环195.seat belt 安全带196.self lock spring 自锁弹簧197.shaft-shifting fork 换档轴198.shaft-shifting fork [fɔ:k] 变速叉轴199.shift rocker [rɔkə]换档摇臂200.shifting block [ʃift] [blɔk] 换档拨块201.Shifting fork NO.1 一号拨叉202.shifting shaft 换挡轴203.shim [ʃim] 垫片204.shock absorber 避震器205.side cover 侧盖206.spacing spring [speisiŋ]限位弹簧207.spark plug 火星塞208.spark wire 高压电线209.Speaker 扬声器210.speedometer drive [spidɔmitə]速率表211.splint [splint] 夹板212.sponge cushion [spʌndʒ] [kuʃən]海绵垫213.stabilizer bar 平稳杆214.starting motor 起动马达215.steering wheel assembly [əsembli] 方向盘总成216.sunroof 天窗217.switch 开关218.tail door glass 后背门玻璃219.temperature control switch [tempəritʃə] [kəntrəul] 温度操纵开关220.tie band 扎带221.tire size 轮胎尺寸222.tire tube 内胎223.vacuum pipe [vækjuəm]真空管224.vacuum regulatory [reɡjuleit]真空调剂器225.ventilation plug [ventileiʃən] 通气塞226.vibration damper 减震器227.waste gate 废汽门228.water pump 水泵229. wheel 车轮230.wheel balance 轮胎平稳231.wheel rim 钢圈232.wheel rim, tire 钢圈与车胎。

汽车英语词汇

汽车英语词汇

汽车英语词汇A-arm (悬架)A[v]形臂,=wishboneabbreviation(s)缩略语ability能力.性能,本领absolute绝对的.纯粹的.无条件的absolute pressure sensor绝对压力传感器absorber ①减振(震]器.阻尼[缓冲]器②吸声层.吸收器(剂) absorption ①吸收,(取,附)accelerating 加速[快](的)accelerating ability 加速能力acceleration ①加速(过程.作用)②加速度acceleration cable 加速踏板拉索.节气门拉索acceleration capability 加速性能acceleration—dependent 与加速相[有]关的,依赖[靠]加速的acceleration enrichment (混合气)加速加浓air baffle ①挡风板,折流板②(风冷发动机)导风板air bag或airbag安全气囊air—bag assembly安全气囊组件[总成]air bag module①同上②安全气囊控制模块air bellow (波纹式)空气箱[弹簧]air bellows (空气悬架)空气弹簧(气囊)air bleed放气(孔)air bleeder放气阀[装置]air brake气压制动(器)air brake cylinder气压制动缸,制动气室air brake(braking) system气压制动系air cell空(蓄]气室air cell chamber (柴油机)空气室燃烧室air chamber空气腔[室]air charge空气充入,进气air charge temperature进气温度air cleaner空气滤清器air-cleaner cover空气滤清器盖air compressor空气压缩机,空压机air conditioner空调装置[器],空调air conditioning①同上②空气调节air control①空气调节[控制]②(压缩空气)气动控制[操纵]③(客厢通风)风量[空气]调节杆,风量[向]控制air-controlled压缩空气操纵[驱动]的,气[风]动的air control valve空气控制阀air-cooled空气冷却的,风冷的air cooler空气冷却器air cooling空气冷却,风冷air cushion气垫,安全气囊air cutoff valve (二次)空气切断阀air damper①空气阻尼[减振]器,气动缓冲器②空气活[节气]门,风门air dam skirt①(汽车空气动力学)阻风[扰流]板②导流板[罩],阻风板,风挡air deficiency (进气系统)空气不足air deflector①导流板,气流(偏)导板②(货车驾驶室)导风板,导流罩air density空气密度air director导风罩air distribution空气(风量]分配air door①空气阀门(闸板]②(客厢通风)风门,空气节气门air drier空气干燥器[剂]air-driven气(压驱)动的,风动的air-dry气[风]干的air duct风管,空气(导,输送)管air-fast不透[通]气的,密封的air filter空气滤清器airflow①(空)气流②空气流量air flow meter(sensor)空气流量计air/fuel (进气系统)空气/燃油air-fuel mixture (进气系统)空气、燃油混合气[物],(可燃)混合气air/fuel ratio空燃比air funnel①空气道②(连续燃油喷射)空气漏斗⑧(进气系统)进气喇叭口[状管] air gap①气隙②(火花塞)跳火间隙air gauge 气压表air horn ①气喇叭②(化油器)上盖,进气(喇叭)口(=air inlet)air-hydraulic 气动液压的air injection ①空气喷射②(排放控制系)二次空气喷射air injection diverter 二次空气喷射分流器air injection pump (二次)空气喷射泵air injection reactor 二次空气喷射反应器air inlet①空气进口[孔]②进气air intake①进气②空气吸入孔,进气管air intake door (空调)空气进气节气门air intake heater 进气加[预]热器air intake system进气系统airless injection机械压力喷射air lever (通风/控制器)空气[风门]控制杆air management空气管理air mass (进气系统)空气质量,进气质量air—mass flow 进气质量流量air mass meter(sensor)质量型空气流量计air cell chamber (柴油机)空气室燃烧室air chamber 空气腔[室]air charge 空气充入,进气air charge temperature 进气温度air cleaner 空气滤清器air-cleaner cover 空气滤清器盖air compressor空气压缩机,空压机air conditioner 空调装置[器],空调air conditioning①同上②空气调节air control①空气调节[控制]②(压缩空气)气动控制[操纵]③(客厢通风)风量[空气调节杆,风量[向]控制air-controlled 压缩空气操纵[驱动]的,气[风]动的air control valve空气控制阀air-cooled空气冷却的,风冷的air cooler空气冷却器air cooling空气冷却,风冷air cushion气垫,安全气囊air cutoff valve (二次)空气切断阀air damper①空气阻尼[减振]器,气动缓冲器②空气活[节气]门,风门air dam skirt ①(汽车空气动力学)阻风[扰流]板②导流板[罩],阻风板,风挡air deficiency (进气系统)空气不足air deflector ①导流板,气流(偏)导板②(货车驾驶室)导风板,导流罩air density空气密度air director导风罩air distribution 空气(风量]分配air door ①空气阀门(闸板]②(客厢通风)风门,空气节气门air drier空气干燥器[剂]air-driven 气(压驱)动的,风动的air-dry 气[风]干的air duct 风管,空气(导,输送)管air-fast 不透[通]气的,密封的air filter空气滤清器airflow ①(空)气流②空气流量air flow meter(sensor)空气流量计air/fuel (进气系统)空气/燃油air-fuel mixture (进气系统)空气、燃油混合气[物],(可燃)混合气air/fuel ratio 空燃比air funnel ①空气道②(连续燃油喷射)空气漏斗⑧(进气系统)进气喇叭口[状管] air gap ①气隙②(火花塞)跳火间隙air gauge气压表air horn ①气喇叭②(化油器)上盖,进气(喇叭)口(=air inlet)air-hydraulic气动液压的air injection ①空气喷射②(排放控制系)二次空气喷射air injection diverter二次空气喷射分流器air injection pump (二次)空气喷射泵air injection reactor二次空气喷射反应器air inlet ①空气进口[孔]②进气air intake①进气②空气吸入孔,进气管air intake door (空调)空气进气节气门air intake heater 进气加[预]热器air intake system 进气系统airless injection 机械压力喷射air lever (通风/控制器)空气[风门]控制杆air management 空气管理air mass (进气系统)空气质量,进气质量air—mass flow进气质量流量air mass meter(sensor)质量型空气流量计air mixture door (空调器)空气混合风门air—out 出气[风],出气[风]口air outlet ①空气出口,出气口②空气排(流,放]出air—over hydraulic ①气动-液压系统(俗称气顶油)②气动液压的air over hydraulic brake system 气动液压[气顶油]制动系air—powered (压缩)空气驱动的,气动的air pressure气压,大气压力air pressure horn气喇叭airproof密封的,气密的,不漏气的air rate空气流量air reservoir 储[贮]气筒,空气储存容器air shield=air deflectorangular velocity角速度annular groove 环(形)槽annular opening[orifice] 环形孔[口]annulus ①内齿轮,(齿)圈,(行星齿轮系)内齿圈[环]②环形物,环形套筒antenna天线anti-dazzle 【动,名】防眩(目)anti-dazzle cap (前照灯)遮光帽[罩],防眩(目)灯罩anti-dive (制动时)防俯冲[点头](装置)antifreeze ①防冻(的)②防冻剂,不冻液antifreezing fluid 防冻液antifriction bearing 滚动轴承antiglare 防眩光的,遮光的anti-interference 防[抗]干扰(的)antiknock ①抗爆燃(的)②抗爆(燃)剂antiknock additive[agent] (汽油)抗爆添加剂antiknock quality (汽油)抗爆性distortion 畸变,失真,变形,扭转,挠[扭]曲distribution 分布[配]distributor 分电[配]器distributor arm (分电器)分火头distributor barrel (喷油泵)分配套筒distributor cap 分电器盖distributor ignition 分电器点火distributorless ignition system 无分电器点火系统distributor pump (柴油机)分配泵distributor rotor (分电器)分火头ditch 沟,渠divided ①分开[离]的,拆开的②刻[分]度的,等分的divided combustion chamber 分开式燃烧室divided type rim 对开式轮辋divider 分配[压,流,隔]器,隔板,隔离物Dodge (戴-克公司)道奇(汽车,部)dog ①(卡,棘,推,制动)爪,卡②(止动)销,止动器,掣子,挡块[铁] dogging 钩卡,夹[钳]住dome ①(车身)顶盖②圆拱,拱顶,圆顶帽[盖],钟形顶盖domed piston 凸顶活塞dome-head piston 凸顶活塞dome height 客厢高度,座舱净高dome lamp[light] (内部照明)顶灯door ①门,(出)人口②盖,挡板door actuator ①车门[闸板,活门,阀瓣]推拉器[伺服装置]②(供暖装置)风门执行器door-ajar 车门未关紧的door belt (车身)腰线door check 车门开度限位器door lamp 门灯door latch (车门)门闩door sash (车身)门窗框double-acting 双动式的,双(向)作用的,往复式的double—circuit 双回路的double—end box spanner 双头套简扳手double—filament (灯泡)双丝的double overhead camshafts 双顶置凸轮轴double—plate clutch 双盘式离合器double—tee 工[双丁]字形的double—wing 双叶[翼]的,两[双]扇的dowel 定位销,导柱,键销dowel pin ①定位[心]销,柱销②(钢板弹簧)中心螺栓downshift (变速器)减档,换低档,降档downstream ①下游的,后段的②顺流的downstream O2S 后[下游]氧传感器(指安装在三元催化转化器后方的氧传感器) down time 停歇[停机,不工作]时间draft①拖(曳),拉,牵引(力)②草[制]图③通[抽]风,气流drag ①阻碍运动,制动,拖曳,阻力②(制动器)拖滞dragbar 拉杆,牵引[连接]杆drag coefficient 空气阻力系数,风阻系数(=coefficient of drag) drag torque (发动机)阻力矩,制动扭矩drain①排水(管,装置),放水[排流]口,排出口②消耗,耗损⑧漏极,漏电drainage ①排水[放,泄],排水法②排水设备[系统,装置]③(轮胎胎面)排水(性能)drain cock 放泄塞[龙头、开关]drain plug[tap]放液[油,水]塞draught=draftdraw【动,名】①拉,拖,牵引②拔(出)draw bar ①牵引[连接]装置,牵引钩②(挂车)牵引杆,拉杆drawing ①拉,拔,抽,牵引②图样,附图dribble 【动,名】①(喷油器)滴油②滴下[流,落],漏泄dribbling 漏泄,滴流[下,漏,落]drill ①钻(头,机,床),穿孔器②【动】钻孔drill bit 钻头drive 1.【动】①驾驶,开车②传[驱,拖,推]动2.【名】①传[驱]动②驾驶,行车③传[驱]动装置④(自动变速器)D[前进]档位driveability 驾驶[操纵,运行]性能drive axle (底盘)驱动桥drive belt 传动带drive cable 驱动拉线,传动钢索drive gear ①主[驱]动齿轮[圈]②传动装置[元件,机构]drive line ①传动系②驱动轮传动(装置)③万向节传动(装置),传动轴系drive motor 驱动电动机driven 从[被]动的,被驱动的driven axle 从动轴,非驱动桥driven plate (离合器)从动盘drive off【动】(车辆)驶离,开走drive pattern (主传动的主、从动齿轮轮齿)驱动时接触印痕,正向印痕drive plate 传动板driver ①驾驶员,司机②驱动器,主动装置③(液力变矩器)泵轮④拆装器,冲子,打人工具drive shaft ①传[驱,主]动轴②(车桥/底盘)半轴,驱动轴③(传动系)传动轴④(变速器)主动轴,第一轴,输入轴driving ①传[主,驱]动的②驾驶,行车③驱[主,传]动driving axle 驱动轴[桥]driving beam (前照灯)远光driving belt 驱[传]动带driving bevel pinion 主动小锥齿轮driving force 驱动力driving wheel 驱动轮drop 【动,名】滴,下降drop arm (转向器)摇臂drop—bed (底盘/车架)台面降低了的,低台[架]的,下弯式的drop center rim 深槽轮辋drop—sided 侧栏板可放倒的drowsiness alarm system 打瞌睡报警装置drowsy driving warning 瞌睡驾驶警告(装置)drum ①鼓,鼓轮[形物]②制动鼓drum brake 鼓式制动器drum tester (车间/车辆)滚筒试验台dry ①干(燥)的,无水的,不经润滑的②干燥(状态)③【动】变干dry air cleaner 干式空气滤清器dry charged battery 干荷式蓄电池dryer ①干燥剂②干燥机[器,箱]dry filter 干式滤清器drying 干燥,烘干dry mass 干[净]质量dual 二重[元,联]的,双(重)的,复式的dual airbags 双安全气囊(前排座位各有一个安全气囊)dual bed converter 双床式转化器dual(-)circuit (制动系)双回路的Passat (德)帕萨特(大众的一种汽车品牌)pass beam ①近光光束②近光灯passenger 乘客,旅客,乘员passenger airbag shutoff switch乘客处安全气囊中断开关(乘客座上无乘客或仅是儿童时暂时中止安全气囊工作的开关)passenger and child-seat sensing 乘客和儿童座椅传感(判断座位上乘客质量是否大于12kg) passenger car 乘用车passenger cell (车身)乘客间,(客车)车厢passenger compartment (车身)客厢,乘客舱passenger restraint system 乘客约束系统passenger vehicle 客运车辆,客车passing beam (前照灯)近光(光束)passing light (前照灯)近光灯passing low beam 近光passive ①被动的②钝态的③无源的passive belt 被动式安全带passive restraint system 被动约束系统passive safety (乘员)被动安全(性)passive safety[seat]belt 被动式安全带password 口令,密码patent ①专利,专利权②专利的pattern ①模型,式样,样品,模式②图形[案],花纹③(胎面)花纹pattern select switch 模式选择开关pawl 棘爪,止动爪,掣子pawl stopper 棘爪挡块pawl wheel 棘轮peak ①峰值,最大值②顶点,波峰,尖峰peak current 峰值电流peaked-head piston 凸顶活塞peak load 高峰[最大]负荷peak speed (发动机)最高转速pedal ①踏板②【动】踩踏板pedal-actuated 踏板驱动的pedal actuation 踏板驱动[操纵]pedal carriage[carrier] 踏板支架pedal-controlled 踏板控制[操纵]的pedal cover 踏板罩[护面]pedal lever 踏板,踏板臂pedal linkage 踏板拉[连]杆,踏板传动机构pedal load 踏板负荷,踏板压力[作用力]pedal-operated 踏板操纵的pedal rubber(pad) 踏板橡胶垫[护套]peg 销钉,栓钉pellet 丸,粒(料),球(粒),颗粒pellet catalytic converter 颗粒状(载体)催化转化器pellet type thermostat 丸式调[节]温器,蜡式节温器pencil (柴油机)笔形预热[加热]塞pendant type pedal 吊挂式踏板pent-crown piston 屋脊形顶部活塞pentroof combustion chamber (发动机)屋脊形燃烧室perfect combustion (发动机)完全燃烧perforated 穿[多]孔的performance 性能,特性(曲线),高性能的performance car 高性能轿车performance rod (悬架)横向稳定杆period ①周期,时期,持续时间②循环periodic(al) 周期的,循环的,定期[时]的periodic maintenance 定期维护[保养]periodic trap oxidizer 周期捕集氧化装置peripheral 周边的,外围的,圆周的,边缘的,外表面的peripheral speed 圆周速度permanent 永[持]久的,固定的,长效的permanent all[four]-wheel drive全时全轮驱动,常时4×4驱动permanent magnet 永久磁铁,永磁体permissible 允[容]许的,许用的permissible axle load (底盘)允许轴荷载permissible clearance 允许间隙permissible total weight允许总质量permissible wear 允许磨损personal light 个人用灯petrol 汽油petrol can 汽油桶[箱]petrol car 汽油机乘用车[小客车],汽油车Peugeot (法)标致(汽车,公司)Peugeot-Citron SA (法)标致-雪铁龙集团phase ①相,相位②阶段phase sensor 相位传感器Philips driver 十字槽螺钉旋具Philips(head)screw 十字槽头螺钉phone 电话(机),送受话器,耳机phosphated piston ring (发动机)磷化处理的活塞环phosphor bronze 磷青铜photocell 光电管,光电池,光电元件photoconductor ①光电导体,光敏电阻②导光材料,导光体。

汽车英语词汇

汽车英语词汇

A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, ZAbbreviation 省略;略语Abnormal combustion 异常燃烧Abnormal knocking 异响Abnormal motion 异常运动Abrasion 磨蚀,磨损,研磨Abrasion resistance 耐磨性、抗磨性Abrasion resisting properties 耐磨性Abrasion test 磨损试验Abrasive 磨料Abrasive cloth 砂布Abrasive paper 砂纸Abrasive powder 研磨粉Abrasive resistance 耐磨性Abrasive sti c k 油石、磨条Abrasive stone 油石Abrasive wear 磨损,磨蚀Abrasive wheel 磨轮,砂轮Abrator 抛丸清理机Absci s sa 横坐标Absolute altitude 绝对高度Absolute humidity 绝对湿度Absolute motion 绝对运动Absolute pressure 绝对压力Absolute temperature 绝对温度Absolute unit 绝对单位Absolute value 绝对值Absolute velocity 绝对速度Absorb 吸收Absorbed po wer 吸收功率Absorbed torque (测功器)吸收扭矩Absorption 吸收Accel 加速器;加速踏板;催化剂Accelerated ageing 加速老化Accelerated life test 加速寿命试验Accelerated load test 加速负荷试验Accelerating ability 加速能力Accelerating jet 加速喷嘴Accelerating pump加速泵Accelerating resi s tance 加速阻力Accelerating w inding加速线圈Acceleration 加速度Acceleration lane 加速车行道Acceleration limiter 加速限制器Acceleration meter加速度计Acceleration of vibration 振动加速度Acceleration performance 加速性Acceleration pickup加速度传感器Acceleration spectrum 加速度谱Acceleration vector of center of mass质心加速度矢量Accelerator (美)油门(踏板)Accelerator jet 加速喷嘴(量孔)Accelerator nozzle 加速喷嘴Accelerator pedal 加速踏板Accelerator pump加速泵Accelerator vacuum sw itch加速踏板真空开关Accel pedal 加速踏板,油门踏板Acceptance验收Acceptance test 验收试验Accessibility 可接近性Accessories附件Accessory device 附属装置Accident 意外,事故Accommodation 适应;调节作用;居住设备Accordion 可折叠的;折叠屏风Accordion coil 折形线圈Accordion door 折叠门Accordion partition 折叠隔板Accumulation w ear average 累计平均磨耗Accumulator 蓄能器,蓄电池Accuracy 精度Accuracy class 精度等级Accuracy control 精确控制Accuracy of manufacture 制造精度Accuracy of measurement 测量精度Accuracy of positioning 定位精度Accuracy of reading 读数精度Accuracy of repetition 复制精度;重复精度Accuracy of thread 螺纹精度Aceton 丙酮Acetylene 乙炔AC generator 交流发电机Acid 酸Acid-proof alloy 耐酸合金Acid-proof pipe 耐酸管Acid tanker 酸罐车Acid vapour 酸罐汽Acme thread 梯形螺纹,爱克姆螺纹Acousti c absorption 吸音Acousti c insulation 隔音Acousti c panel 吸声板Acousti c meter 声级计,噪声计Acquisition 探测;搜索Acquisition of signal 信号采集Acre 英亩Acryl 丙烯酸树脂Active braking distance 有效制动距离Active braking time 有效制动时间Active suspension 主动悬架[挂]Actuating arm 驱动臂Actuating cam 致动凸轮Actuating line 促动管路Actuating motor 伺服电动机Actuating time 促动时间Actuator 执行机构,操作机构Actuator track 滑轨Adapter 接头;适配器Adapter plate 安装板,固定板Adapter ring 接合环Adapter sleeve 紧固套,连接套Addendum 齿顶高,齿顶Addendum circle 齿顶圆Addendum face 齿顶面Additional seat 附加座椅Additional temperature error 温度附加误差Additional wheel drive control 附加驱动车轮的操纵件Adhesion 附着;附着力;Adhesion coeffi c ient 附着系数Adhesive 黏合剂Adiabatic 绝热的Adiabatic compression 绝热压缩Adjust 调整,调节,校正Adjustable 可调节的Adjustable brush 可调电刷Adjustable fork spanner 可调叉形扳手Adjustable pedal 可调踏板Adjustable reamer 可调铰刀Adjustable seat 可调节的座椅Adjustable shutter 可调百叶窗Adjustable spanner 活动扳手Adjustable stop screw 活动止动螺钉Adjustable wheel 可调式车轮Adjustable wrench 可调扳手,活扳手Adjusting 调整用的Adjusting cam 调整凸轮Adjusting hand w heel 调整手轮Adjusting lever 调整杆Adjusting nut 调整螺母Adjusting shim 调整垫片Adjusting spring 调整弹簧Adjusting washer 调整垫圈Adjustment 调整,调节Admission cam 进气凸轮Admission cam shaft 进气凸轮轴Admittance 导纳;加工余量;通道Advanced ignition 提前点火Advancer (点火)提前装置Advertising car 广告汽车Aerial 天线Aerial pollution 大气污染Aerodynamic angle of attack 气动迎角Aerodynamic body 流线形车身Aerodynamic drag 空气动力阻力Aerodynamic force 气动力Aerodynamic retarder 空气动力缓速装置[器]Aerodynamics 空气动力学Aero-stabilizer 气动力稳定装置Affinity 亲和力,亲和性After-burning 补燃,后燃,复燃After fire 消音器内爆炸;(点火开关切断后)自燃现象After-running 发动机惯性运转Age 年龄;老化;使用期限Age hardening 时效硬化Age resi s ter 老化防止剂Aging 老化;时效Aiming of headlamp 前照灯对准Air bag (撞车保护用)气袋Air bleeding 放气Air bleed screw 放气螺钉Air bleed valve 空气溢流阀Air booster 气压助力器Air brake 空压制动Air brake actuator 气压制动执行器Air brake antifreeze tank 气压制动防冻液罐Air brake chamber 气压制动室Air brake equalizer 气压制动补偿器Air brake governor 气压制动调节器Air brake hose dummy coupling气压制动软件管(未连接时的)堵头Air brake reservoir pressure indicator 贮气简压力表Air brake valve 气制动阀Air braking system 气制动系Air bypass 空气旁路Air car 气垫汽车Air chamber type combustion chamber 空气室式燃烧室Air check valve (空气)单向阀Air choke 阻风门Air cleaner 空气滤清器Air cleaner bracket 空气滤清器支架Air cleaner cartridge 空气滤清器滤芯Air cleaner casing 空气滤清器外壳Air compression gauge 空气压力表Air compressor 空气压缩机Air conditioner 空调装置Air conditioning 空气调节Air conditioning control 空调装置操纵件Air cooler 空气冷却器Air cooling engine 风冷式发动机Aircraft shunt bus 机场联运客车Aircraft tire 航空轮胎Air damper 空气缓冲器Air dam skirt 气堰裙板,前阻风板Air deflector 导流板Air dryer 空气干燥器Air duct 通气道Air exhaust filter 排气滤清器Air feed pipe 送气管Air filter 空气滤清器Air filter tell-tale 空气滤清器警报灯Air flow meter 空气流量计Air fuel ratio 空气燃料比Air ga(u)ge 气压表Air gate 气流调节门Air governor 空气调速器Air gun 空气喷枪Air hammer 空气锤Air horn 气喇叭Air hose 空气软管Air injection 空气喷射Air inlet 进气口Air inlet port 进气孔Air insulation 空气绝缘Air intake 进气,吸气Air intake filter 进气滤清器Air leak 漏气Airless injection 无气喷射Air line lubricator 气压供油中央润滑系统Air lock 气阻,气障Air nozzle 喷气嘴Air outlet 出气口Air over hydraulic booster 气顶油助力器Air pipe 通气管Air pollution 大气污染Air pressure 气压Air pressure relay valve 气压继动阀Air quench hardening glass 风冷钢化玻璃Air regulating valve 空气调节阀Air relief cock 放气旋塞,放气开关Air required for combustion 燃烧必要空气量Air resistance 空气阻力Air speed governor 空气式调速器Air spoiler 空气阻流板Air sprayer 空气喷雾器Air spring 空气弹簧Air storage reservoir 储气罐Air strangler 阻风门Air strangler spindle 阻风门轴Air suction pipe 进气管,吸气管Air suspension 空气悬架[挂]Air tank 储气罐Air throttle valve 空气节气门Air-tight 气密的Air-tight chamber 气密室Air-tightness 气密性Air tube (轮胎)内胎Air valve 气阀,气门Air vent 通气孔Air wiper 压缩空气式刮水器Aisle 通道Alarm device 报警装置Alarm pressure 报警压力Alcohol 酒精Alcohol-blended fuel 掺酒精的燃料Align 调整,校直,定中心Aligner 定位器,校直器,调整器;前轮定位仪Aligning(torque) sti f fness 回正(力矩)刚度Aligning (torque) sti f fness coeffi c ient 回正(力矩)刚度系数Aligning torque 回正力矩Aligning torque coefficient 回正力矩系数Alignment 定位,对中心Alignment check 定位检查Alkali 碱性,强碱Alkali degreaser 碱脱油剂Alkali detergent 碱去垢剂Alcohol 乙醇,酒精All dog clutch transmission 全齿套变速器Allen wrench 内六角扳手Alligator bonnet 鳄口形发动机罩Alligator shears 鳄式剪床Allowable cargo load 容许载货量Allowable deflection 容许挠度[变位]Allowable dimension variation 允许尺寸偏差All-purpose adhesive 万能胶All-sponge rubber upholstery 全海绵橡胶汽车内饰All-steel body 全钢车身All synchromesh transmission 全同步器式变速器All-weather body 全天候车身All wheel drive 全轮驱动Alternating current 交流Alternator 交流发电机Altimeter 测高仪Altitude compensating 海拔补偿Altitude control device (化油器)适应高度控制油量的装置Aluminium alloy 铝合金Aluminium soap grease 铝基润滑脂Amber light 琥珀色灯光Ammeter 电流表,安培表Ammonia gas 氨(气)Ampere 安(培)Amplitude 振幅,幅度Anchor 支承销Anchor plate 支承板,支承块Angle bar 角铁Angle ga(u)ge 量角器,角度计Angle iron 角铁Angle of advance 提前角Angle of cone 锥角Angle of delay 滞后角Angle of fri c tion 磨擦角Angle of lead 超前角Angle of lock 锁角Angle of repose 静止角Angle of retarded closing 延迟关闭角Angle of roll 侧倾角Angle of steering lock 最大转向角Angle of twist 扭转角Angular acceleration 角加速度Angular clearance 拔模斜度Angularity of connecting rod 连杆倾斜角Angular moment 转矩Angular momentum 角动量Angular w heel 圆锥齿轮Animal oil 动物油Anneal 退火Annealing 退火(作用)Annual average daily traffic 年平均日交通量Annual survey 年度检验Annular seat 环形座Annular spring 环形弹簧Annulus (行星齿轮系的)内齿环Ante-chamber 预燃室Antenna 天线Antibacklash spring 消隙弹簧Anti-blocking brake 防抱死制动器Anticorrosion 抗蚀性Anticorrosive oil 防锈油Antidazzle screen 遮阳板Antidazzle s w itch 变光开关Anti detonant 抗爆剂Anti-freezer 防冻器;防冻液Anti f reezing solution 防冻液Anti f riction alloy 耐磨合金Anti f riction bearing 滚动轴承Antiknock gasoline 抗爆汽油Anti-knock nature 抗爆性Antiknock value 抗爆值Anti-lock brake sensor防抱死制动传感器Anti-lock brake system 防抱死制动系统Antioxidant 抗氧燃料Anti-rattle spring 防震弹簧Antiroll bar 防侧摆杆Antirust grease 防锈脂Antiscale agent 防垢剂Antiskid tread 防滑轮胎纹Antiskid tyre 防滑轮胎Anti-spatter compound 防溅剂Anti-squat 抗后坐Anti w ear hydraulic oil搞磨液压油Aperture 孔,口,缝隙,孔径Apex 反射点;顶点,顶部;填充胶条Apex seal (转子)顶端密封垫片Appearance 外观,外形Appearance test 外观检验Application force 作用力Approach angle 接近角Apron 挡板;拖板箱Apron control 拖板控制Aquaplaning 水层效应;漂滑现象Aqueous ingredients 含水量Arbo(u)r 轴,心轴;芯骨Arbo(u)r press 手扳压床,矫正机Arc 电弧Arc welding 电弧焊Areometer 液体比重计Arm 臂Armature 电枢Armature changed type starter 电枢移动式起动机Armature core 电枢铁芯Armature reaction 电枢反应Armature shaft 电枢轴Armature spindle 电枢轴Armature terminal 电枢输出端接线柱Armature tester 电枢测试装置Armature winding 电枢绕组Arm of wheel 轮辐Armored motor car 装甲车Arm rest 肘靠Arm shaft 臂轴Arm support 肘靠Arm w inker 臂式方向指示器Arrangement of camshaft 凸轮轴装置Arti c ulated bus 铰接客车Arti c ulated cross shaft 铰接式横轴Arti c ulated jack 铰接式千斤顶Arti c ulated joint 关节接合Arti c ulated si x wheeler 铰接式六轮汽车Arti c ulated utility carrier 铰接式通用载运车Arti c ulation piece 铰接件Arti f icial gasoline 人造汽油Asbest(os) 石棉Asbestos-copper gasket 铜石棉衬垫Ash content 灰分,灰分量Ash tray 烟灰盘Aspect concrete pavement 沥青混凝土路面Asphalt distribution truck沥青洒布车Assembly 装配,总成Assembly belt 装配传送带Assembly conveyor 装配传送线Assembly dra w ing 装配图Assembly jig 装配夹具Assembly part 装配零件Assembly shop 装配车间Assi s t grip (副驾驶)扶手Asymmetrical beam 非对称光Asymmetric low beam headlamp 不对称近光束前照灯Asymptotic stability 渐近稳定性Atmospheri c electricity 天电,大气电Atmospheri c moisture 大气温度Atmospheri c pressure compensating 气压补偿Atomising installation 喷雾装置Atomization 喷雾Atomizer 喷雾器Atomizer ori f ice 喷雾器喷嘴Atomizing chamber 雾化室Atomizing disc 雾化盘Attachment face 安装面Attendance 保养Audible warning (horn)control 音响警告(喇叭)操纵件Austenite 奥氏体Austenite steel 奥氏体钢Authorized maximum tow ed mass 允许最大拖挂质量Autobahn(德) 高速公路Autobicycle 摩托车,机器脚踏车Auto-body 汽车车身Autocorrelation 自相关Autocorrelation coeffi c ient 自相关系数Autocorrelation function 自相关函数Autodrive 自动定速驾驶器Autolevelizer 自动水平调节器Autolift 举车器Automatic 自动的Automatic advance of ignition 自动提前点火Automatically advanced distributor 自动提前分电器Automatically timed magneto 自动正时磁电机Automatic antenna control 自动天线操纵杆Automatic braking system 自动制动系Automatic circuit breaker 自动断路器Automatic circulation 自动循环Automatic clutch 自动离合器Automatic control 自动操纵Automatic door closing device 自动关门装置Automatic door tell-tale 显示门未闭好的警报灯Automatic engine stop tell-tale 发动机自动停机警报灯Automatic gear change 自动换档Automatic gearbox indicator 变速器自动指示器Automatic jet control valve 自动喷孔控制阀Automatic level control 自动调平控制Automatic lubrication 自动润滑Automatic lubricator 自动润滑器Automatic mechanical transmission 自动换档机械式变速器Automatic mixture control 混合气浓度自动控制Automatic overdrive gear transmission 超越式自动变速器Automatic spark advancer 自动提前点火装置Automatic spark extingui s her 自动火花消除器Automatic starter 自动起动机Automatic steering 自动转向Automatic steering effect 自动转向(回位)效应Automatic s w itch 自动开关Automatic timing control 自动正时控制Automatic traffi c control 自动交通管制Automatic transmission 自动变速器Automatic val v e 自动阀门Automation 自动化Automobile 汽车Automobile fuel 汽车燃料Automobile styling 汽车造型Automotive body 汽车车身Automotive engineer 汽车工程师Automotive industry 汽车工业Automotive polish 汽车抛光剂Automotive trim 汽车内饰Automotive upholstery 汽车内饰件Autothermic piston 防热变形的活塞Auxiliary air valve 辅助空气阀Auxiliary box 分动箱Auxiliary brake 辅助制动器Auxiliary braking system 辅助制动系Auxiliary bulb 辅助灯泡Auxiliary combustion chamber 副燃烧室Auxiliary device 辅助装置Auxiliary exhaust 辅助排气,辅机排气Auxiliary field 辅助磁场Auxiliary filter 辅助过滤器Auxiliary frame 副车架Auxiliary fuel pump 副油泵Auxiliary headlamp 辅助前照灯Auxiliary transmission 副变速器Auxiliary val v e 辅助阀Average cruising range 平均行驶范围Average speed 平均速度Awning 篷布,帐篷Awning pipe 篷杆Axial gas turbine 轴流式燃气轮机Axial pitch 轴向节距Axial thrust 轴向推力Axial w ater inlet 轴向进水口Axial w hirl 轴向涡流Axis of rotation 旋转轴Axis pin 销轴Axis system 坐标系Axle 轴;车轴Axle bracket 轴架Axle distance 轴距Axle drive bevel pinion 主动锥齿轮Axle housing 桥壳Axle housing straightener 桥壳校直器Axle load 轴载荷Axle shaft 驱动轴,半轴Axle shaft gear 半轴齿轮,驱动轴齿轮Axle steer 轴转向Axle tube 半轴套管,轴管Axle wrench 轴盖扳手Baby car 微型小客车Baby truck 小型货车Back axle (汽车)后车轴Backbone frame 脊骨形底架Backbone tubular chassis 管状脊背底盘Backbone-type frame 中央梁式车架Backfire 回火,逆火Backfire check val v e 防逆火单向阀Back gear 倒档Backing-off lathe 铲齿车床Backing-up lamp 倒车灯Back kick (发动机起动时)逆转Backlash 齿隙;侧向间隙Backlash adjusting screw 齿隙调节螺钉Backlash spring 消隙弹簧Back light 后窗玻璃Back mirror 后视镜Back noise 背景噪声Back panel 后围板Back plate (美) 制动底板;离合器盖Back pressure 背压,反压力Back pressure valve 背压阀Back rest 座椅靠背Back shaft 后轴Back scanner 后方障碍警报器Backspray 后溅Back squab 靠垫Back-up buzzer 倒车报警器Back-up light 倒车灯Back wall 后围Bad conductor 不良导体Bad land 崎岖地Baffle plate 隔板,导流板Baggage car 搬运车,行李车Bainite 贝氏体Bakelite 胶木;酚醛塑料Bakelite seal 胶木水封Baking 烤干Baking enamel 烘干瓷漆Balance 平衡Balance patch 平衡补片Balancer 平衡器;配重Balance shaft 平衡轴Balance weight 平衡重,平衡配量Balancing 平衡的Balancing machine 平衡机Balancing of mass 质量平衡Balancing patch 平衡片Balancing weight 平衡重Bald tire 花纹已磨光的轮胎Baling machine 包装机Ball and socket gear shi f ting 球座式换档装置Ball and trunion universal joint 球销式万向节Ballast resistor 附加电阻Ball bearing 球轴承Ball circuit scre w循环球螺杆Ball cup 球座Ball gear shift lever 环座式换档杆Ball cup 球座Ball gear shift lever 环座式换档杆Ball joint 球形接头Ball joint dust cover 球接头防尘套Ball knob for control lever 控制杆球头钮Ball-nut type steering gear 循环球式转向器Ballon tire 低压轮胎Ball pin 球头销Ball pivot 钢球支枢Ball race 球轴承座圈Ball retainer 轴承滚珠保持架Ball socket 球座,球窝Ball spline rzeppa universal joint 滚动花键球笼式万向节Ball stud 球头销Ball stud adjusting plug 球销调整旋塞Ball thrust bearing 推力球轴承Ball trunion 钢球支枢Ball valve 球(形)阀Ball yoke 球叉Band brake 带式制动器Band track 履带Band track chain (履带)防滑链Band type damper 板式阻尼器[减震器] Banisters 扶手Banjo (type) axle housing 整体式桥壳Bar 巴(压强单位);棒,条状物Bar iron 钢条,扁铁Barium carbonate 碳酸钡Barometer 气压计Barometric regulator 气压调节器Barrier 障碍物Base circle 基圆Bastard file 粗锉刀Batch manufacturing 批量生产Bath lubrication 油浴式润滑Bathtub type combustion chamber 浴缸式燃烧室Battery 蓄电池Battery box 蓄电池箱Battery car 电瓶车Battery cell 蓄电池单元Battery cell tester 蓄电池试验器Battery charger 充电机Battery charging condition indicator 蓄电池充电状况指示器Battery compartment 蓄电池箱Battery cover 蓄电池盖Battery cradle 蓄电池架Battery filling cap 蓄电池注液盖Battery ignition 蓄电池点火Battery plate 蓄电池极板Battery plug 电源接头Battery socket 电源插头Battery support 蓄电池托架Battery terminal 蓄电池接线柱Battery tray 蓄电池座盘Baulk ring 同步齿环Baume scale 波美比重计算尺Bayonet-coupled buld 卡口灯泡Bead 胎圈,胎缘Bead base 胎圈底部Bead core 胎圈芯Bead fit pressure 胎圈密合压力Bead heel 胎踵Beading machine 弯边路,卷边机Bead ring 钢丝圈Bead ring fracture 钢丝圈断裂Bead ring wrapper 钢丝圈缠绕布Bead roughness 胎圈凹凸不平Bead seat 胎圈座Bead toe 胎趾Bead w idth 胎圈宽度Bead w ire core 胎缘钢丝芯Beam 梁,光束Beam adjusting disk plate 调光座盘Beam center 光束中心,亮区Beam of light (前照灯)光束Bearing 轴承Bearing bush 轴承套Bearing cap 轴承盖Bearing face 支承面Bearing friction 轴承摩擦Bearing lining machine 轴承浇铸机Bearing metal 轴承合金,轴瓦Bearing pressure 支承压力,轴承压力Bearing puller 轴承拆卸器Bearing retainer 轴承保持架Bearing spacer 轴承隔圈Bearing steel 轴承钢Bell crank 曲柄Bell frame 钟形架Bell housing 钟形外壳Bellow s 风箱;波纹管Bellow s thermostat 波纹管式节温器Bellow s type pneumatic suspension 风箱式空气悬架Bellow type container 波纹管式容器Belt 皮带;(轮胎)带束层Belt conveyor 传送带Belt drive 皮带传动Belt drive fan 皮带驱动风扇Belt fastener 传动带接头Belt pulley 皮带轮Belt stretching devi c e 传动带拉紧装置Belt tension 传动带张力Bench seat 长凳车座Bench test 台架试验Bending 弯曲Bending moment 弯矩Bending strength 抗弯强度Bending tester 弯曲试验机Bendix-type starter 惯性接合式起动机Bend of road 道路弯度Bend of spring 弹簧拱度Bent socket w rench 弯形套简扳手Bevel gear 锥齿轮Bevel gear lapping machine 锥齿轮研磨机Bevel gear wheel 大锥齿轮Bias 斜交,斜角Bias belted tire 带束斜交轮胎Bias fabric 斜经帘布Bias ratio 差速器锁止系数Bicycle 自行车Bicycle tire 自行车轮胎Big end (连杆)大头Big end bearing 大端轴承Bimetal 双金属,复合钢材Bimetal fuel ga(u)ge 双金属油量计Bimetallic oil pressure indicator 双金属式油压指示器Bimetallic oil pressure sensor 双金属式油压传感器Bimetal strip 双金属带Bimetal thermostat 双金属式节温器Binary alloy 二元合金Binary fuel 二元燃料Binding (车身)压条Binding end cap 压条封盖Binding scre w紧固螺钉Biotechnology 生物工艺学Bite 切削刀;腐蚀Bitone horn 双音喇叭Black nut 粗制螺母Blackout 防空灯火管制Black-out lamp 防空灯Black smoke 黑烟Blade 叶片Blade angles 叶片角Blade socket 片式插座Blade spacing 叶片间距Blade terminal 接线片;片式插头Bleeder 泄放器[阀,管];排放,放油[气]Bleeder cap 放气螺钉帽Bleeder connection 放泄接头Bleeder hose 放泄软管Bleeder tube 放气[油]管Bleeding 放气,抽气Bleed screw 排气螺塞Blind crack 细微裂纹Blind hole 不通孔,盲孔Blind rivet 盲孔铆钉Blinker 闪光信号灯Blinker bulh 闪光灯泡Blinker unit 闪光报警器Blister (内外轮胎内部)气泡Block ga(u)ge 块规Blow back (内燃机的)回爆Blow by (活塞环)漏气Blow by gas 漏气Blow er 鼓风机Blow-fed engine 增压发动机Blow ing torch 喷灯Blow off cock 放泄旋塞Blow out 爆(胎)Blow out magneto 喷弧式磁电机Blow out of tire 轮胎爆破Blow torch 喷灯;焊枪Blueprint 蓝图Blue smoke 蓝烟Bluff body 钝体(汽车造型)Blunt nose 钝头型(汽车造型)Boarding ladder 登车梯Body 身;车身Body accessories 车身附件Body-chassi s frame construction 非承载式车身Body dent 车身凹坑Body frame 车身骨架Body insulation 车身隔热层Body lighting 车身照明Body panel 车身板件Body shell 车身本体Body side rack 车身侧架Body skeleton 车身骨架Body skirt 车身裙部Body stake 车身栅柱Body understructure 车身底架,车身底部构件Bodywork 车身制造Bogie unit 中后轴平衡悬挂Bolster 支承板;横梁;鞍座Bolster end cover 梁端盖板Bolster trailer 鞍座式挂车Bolster truck 鞍座式货车Bolster-type 鞍座式的Bolt 螺栓Bolt strap 螺柱连锁片Bond 粘接Bonded type lining 铸入式衬面Bond strap 搭铁线Bone 骨架Bonnet 发动机罩Bonnet prop 机罩支柱Bonnet side piece 发动机罩侧板Bonnet unlocking handle 发动机罩开锁把手Boost 增压Booster 增压器Booster pump增压泵Boot (汽车后部)行李箱;胎垫;皮套;防尘罩Borax 硼砂;四硼酸钠Bore 缸径;孔径Boring 钻孔,镗孔Boring machine 镗床;镗孔机Bottom dead center 下止点Bounce (簧上质量)跳动Bourdon tube pressure ga(u)ge 弹簧管式压力表Bow den cable 拉线Box body 箱式车身Box spanner 套简扳手Box truck 仓栅式货车Box-type frame 箱状车架Box wrench 套简扳手Brace 支柱;斜柱;支架;(货箱)定位拉条Bracket 支架;托架Braided w i r e 编织电线Brake 制动;制动器Brake action 制动作用Brake adjuster 制动调节器Brake and clutch reliner 制动器与离合器衬片拆换机Brake backing plate 制动器底板Brake band 制动带Brake band lining 制动带衬层Brake bleeding 制动器放气Brake booster 制动加力器Brake bottom plate 制动底板Brake cable 制动拉索Brake cable conduit 制动拉索管Brake caliper 制动钳Brake caliper plate yoke 制动钳板臂Brake cam 制动凸轮Brake camshaft 制动器凸轮轴Brake chamber 制动气室Blake chamber diaphragm 制动室膜片Brake chatter 制动颤振Brake clearance 制动间隙Brake compensating device 制动器均力装置Brake control 制动控制Brake control rod 制动控制杆Brake cross shaft 制动拉杆横轴Brake cylinder 制动缸Brake disc 制动盘Brake disc shield 制动盘护罩Brake distance 制动距离Brake drum 制动鼓Brake drum liner 制动鼓衬套Brake equalizer 制动器前后平衡装置Brake equalizer shaft 制动器平衡轴Brake fluid 制动液;刹车油Brake fluid reservoir 制动液贮存箱Brake flushing 制动器冲洗Brake force 制动力Brake gear 制动装置Brake hand control 手制动器控制杆Brake handle 制动手把Brake hop 制动跳跃,脱闸Brake horse power 制动马力Brake hose 制动软管Brake hysteresis 制动器滞后Brake judder 颤振Brake lamp 制动灯Brake lever 制动杆,制动手柄,制动踏板Brake lining制动摩擦片Brake lining glue 制动摩擦片粘胶Brake lining grinding machine 制动器衬片研磨机Brake linkage 制动拉杆系统Brake master cylinder 制动主缸Brake noise 制动噪声Brake oil 制动油Brake operating val v e 制动器操纵阀Brake pad 制动衬块;摩擦块Brake pad back plate 制动衬块[摩擦块]背板Brake pedal 制动踏板Brake pipe 制动管Brake pull rod 制动拉杆Brake quadrant 制动扇形齿轮板Brake ragging 制动拉杆系统Brake relining machine 铆制动蹄片机Brake rod 制动杆Brake shoe 制动蹄Brake shoe abutment 制动蹄支承座Brake shoe actuating camshaft 制动蹄促动凸轮轴Brake shoe carrier 制动蹄片座Brake shoe clearance 制动蹄间隙Brake shoe grinder 制动蹄片磨削装置Brake shoe holddown kit 制动蹄安装成套工具Brake shoe lining 制动蹄摩擦片Brake shoe link 制动蹄导板Brake shoe return spring 制动蹄回位弹簧Brake specifi c emission (制动)比排放量Brake stop 制动停车Brake system application time 制动机构滞后时间Brake tension rod 制动拉杆Brake tester 制动试验台Brake valve 制动阀Braking adhesion coeffi c ient 制动附着系数Braking deviation 制动跑偏Braking distance 制动距离Braking drag 制动拖滞Braking efficiency factor 制动器效能因数Braking effort 制动力Braking equipment 制动装备Braking failure 制动失效Braking force 制动力Braking force coefficient 制动力系数Braking force di s tribution rate 制动力分配率Braking hop 制动跳动(间断离开地面)Braking jackknifing 制动折叠Braking line 制动管[线]路Braking nose dive 制动点头Braking pow er 制动功率Braking skid 制动滑移Braking stiffness 制动刚度Braking stiffness coefficient 制动刚度系数Braking system 制动系Braking system hysteresis 制动系滞后Braking time 制动时间Braking torque 制动力矩Braking trace 制动轨迹Braking vapour lock制动气阻Braking w ork 制动功Branch pipe 歧管Brass 黄铜Brazing 钎焊,铜焊Break away 侧滑Break bulk cargo carrier 厢式零担运输车Breakdown lorry 修理车Breakdown truck 抢修工程车Breaker 断电器;(轮胎)缓冲层Breaker cam 断电器凸轮Breakerless ignition system 无触点点火系统Breaker plate 断电器板Breaker point 断电器触点Breaker point gap 断电器触点间隙Breaker strip 缓冲胶片Breaking load 破坏负荷Breaking stength 断裂强度Breather 通风装置Breather tube 通气管Breathing mask 防毒面具Cab (公用,出租)汽车;驾驶室;化油器Cab assembly support 驾驶总成支座Cab-behind engine bus 长头式客车Cab body 驾驶室本体Cab closure 驾驶室隔板Cab guard 驾驶室防护板Cable 缆索;电缆Cable car 缆车Cable clip 缆索夹Cable conduit 缆索管道;电缆管道Cable laying equipment 电缆敷设设备Cable reel trailer 电缆卷筒挂车Cable shoe 电缆终端套管Cable support 缆索托架Cable terminal 电缆接头Cab lock tell-tale驾驶室锁止警报灯Cab over 平头型(卡车)Cab over engine 平头驾驶室Cab-over-engine truck 平头式货车Cab-over-engine bus 平头式客车Cab over type body 平头型车身Cabriolet 活顶轿车Cab seat 司机座Cab tire 汽车轮胎Cab type body 箱形车身Cab w arning 汽车(车内)报警器Cadmium plating 镀镉Cage 保持架Calcium carbide 碳货钙,电石Calibrated dial 校准刻度盘Calibration 校正;标定Caliper 卡钳,卡尺,圆规;制动钳Caliper disc brake 钳盘式制动器Caliper ga(u)ge 卡规Caliper plate 制动钳板Caliper rule 卡尺Caliper type brake 钳盘式制动器Calorie 卡(热量单位)Calorific value 发热量,热值Cam 凸轮Cam and lever type steering gear 蜗杆曲柄销式转向机构Cam and piston type hydraulic damper 凸轮活塞型液力减振器Cam angle 凸轮转角Cam bearer 凸轮支座Camber 车轮外倾Camber angle 车轮外倾角Cambered axle 有外倾车轮的轮轴Camber ga(u)ge (汽车前轮)外倾角测定器Camber of spring 板弹簧拱度Camber stiffness 外倾刚度Camber stiffness coefficient 外倾刚度系数Camber thrust 外倾推力Cam bow l 凸轮滚轮Cam brake 凸轮张开式制动器Cam controlled slide 凸轮控制滑块Cam disc 盘形凸轮Cam-driven fuel pump 凸轮驱动燃油泵Cam grinding 凸轮磨削Cam-ground piston 椭圆形活塞Camion 重型载货汽车,军用卡车Cam lobe crest 凸轮凸脊Cam of double lift 双级凸轮Camouflage 伪装,迷彩Camouflage net 伪装网Camp stool 折椅Cam ring 凸轮环;(叶片泵的)定子Cam roller 凸轮滚轮Camshaft 凸轮轴Cam shaft bearing凸轮轴轴承Camshaft phasing gear 凸轮轴正时齿轮Camshaft sprocket 凸轮轴链轮Camshaft thrust washer 凸轮轴止推垫圈Camshaft timing gear 凸轮轴正时齿轮Camshaft turning lathe 凸轮轴车床Can 罐;罩,金属管壳Canibalize 汽车拆件拼装Canopy 顶盖;顶篷Canopy express truck 有篷的载货汽车Canopy top 盖式车顶Cantilever spring 悬臂弹簧Canvased light van 帆布篷轻型货车Canvas top 帆布车顶Cap 帽;盖Capacitor type flasher 电容式闪光器Capacity 容量Capacity factor (液力变矩器)能容系数Capacity of storage battery 蓄电池容量Capacity of tank 油箱容量Cape chisel 扁尖凿Cap nut 盖螺母Cap packing 盖衬垫Cap scre w有头螺灯Capstan 主动轴,主动轮;纹盘,起锚机Capstan nut 槽形螺母,带孔螺母Capstan w inch 绞盘Capsule 囊;小容器;膜盒;膜片式传感器Car 汽车;轿车Caravan 大篷车;车队Car barn 车库Car body 车身Carbon 碳,积碳Carbon brush 碳刷Carbon brush holder 碳刷架Carbon deposit 积碳;碳质沉淀物Carbon dioxide 二氧货碳Carbon electrode 碳精电极Carbon fibre 碳纤维Carbonisation 碳化作用Carbonitriding 碳氨共渗;气体氰化Carbonization 碳化,渗碳;干馏Carbonized silicon 碳货硅,金刚砂Carbonized tungsten 一氧化碳Carbon pile regulator 碳堆式调节器Carbon-pile type current regulator 碳堆式电流调节器Carbon remover 除积碳器Carbon scraper 积碳刮除器Carbon steel 碳钢Carburet(t)er 化油器,汽化器Carburetion 汽化Carburetted air 增碳空气Carburetter air funnel 化油器空气进气喉管Carburetter body 化油器体Carburetter choke 化油器阻风门Carburetter engine 化油器式发动机Carburetter flange 化油器突缘Carburetter pipe wrench 化油器管扳手Carburizing by gas 气体渗碳Carcass 胎体,骨架Car container 汽车用集装箱Car cooler 汽车冷气设备Cardan 万向接头Cardan drive 万向节传动Cardan joint 万向节Cardan shaft 万向节传动轴Car floor 汽车底板Car ga(u)ge 汽车标准[规格,尺寸]Cargo floor 货箱底板Cargo gear (货物)装卸设备Cargo handling 货物装卸Cargo hatch 货舱口Cargo liner 定期运货汽车Car gondola 活底高边货车,无盖货车Cargo room 货舱Cargo truck 载货卡车Car heater 汽车暖风装置Car industry 汽车工业Car lift 举车器Car polish 汽车抛光腊Carport 敞开的汽画间;停车场Car radio 汽车收音机Carrige 车辆,铁路客车;刀架,溜板,滑动架Car trim 汽车装饰件Car trunk 汽车行李箱Car w asher 洗车装置Car w ax 车蜡Cascade 级联;串联Cascade control 级联控制Case-hardened steel 表面硬化钢Case hardening 表面硬化Case hardening steel 渗碳钢Casing 外壳Castellated nut 槽式螺母Caster (美)主销后倾,主销后倾距;脚轮Caster angle 主销后倾角Caster camber ga(u)ge 主销后倾和前轮外倾角测量仪Caster effect of steering 主销后倾的转向效应Casting 铸件;铸造Casting machine of cylinders缸套浇铸机Casting mo(u)ld 铸型Casting w heel 铸造车轮Cast iron 铸铁Cast iron liner 铸铁缸套Castle nut 槽顶螺母Cast steel 铸钢Cast steel spoke wheel辐条式铸钢轮辋Catalyst 催化剂,触媒Catalytic converter 催化转化器Catalytic cracking 催化裂化Catalytic postcombustion 催化后燃烧Caterpillar drive 履带驱动Cat's eye 小型反光镜Cattle transport truck 牲畜运输车Caution plate (汽车或机器上的)标牌C-clamp C形夹Ceiling lamp 顶灯Cell connector 电池连接条Cell cover 电池盖Cellophane 玻璃纸;胶膜Cement 水泥;黏结剂Cementation 渗碳Cementation flux 渗碳剂Cemented carbide tool 硬质合金刀具Cemented steel 渗碳钢Center bearing 中心轴承Center bolt 中心螺栓Center brake 中央制动器Center console 中央控制台Center drill 中心孔钻Center electrode 中心电极Center ga(u)ge 定中心规Center gear (行星齿轮机构的)中心轮,太阳轮Center hole grinder 中心孔磨床Centering ball (万向节)定心钢球Centering device 定中心装置Centering machine 打中心孔机Center lathe 普通车床Centerless grinding machine 无心磨床Center of air pressure 风压中心Center of gravity 重心Center of gyration 回转中心Center of mass 质量中心Center of oscillation 振荡中心Center of tire contact 轮胎接地中心Center pillar 中柱Center pole 中心极;中心柱Center post 中柱Centrifugal clutch 离心式离合器Centrifugal force 离心力Centrifugal governor 离心式调速器Centrifugal ignition advancer 离心式点火提前器Centrifugal moment 离心力矩Centrifugal oil filter 离心式机油滤清器Centrifugal pump离心泵Centrifugal pump runner 离心泵叶轮Centrifugal spark advancer 离心提前机构Centrifugal speed governor 离心式调速器Centrifugal supercharger 离心式增压器Centrifugal weight 离心重块,离心重锤Damper 减振器,阻尼器Damper oil 减振起油Damper pin 减振器销Damping 衰减;缓冲Dash board 仪表板,前围板Dash pot 缓冲简Data 数据;资料Data memory system 数据存储系统Deadener 消声材料Dead load 自重Dead w eight 自重;净重Debonder (制动器蹄片)剥离器Deburring machine 去毛刺机Decompression cam 减压凸轮Decompression cock 减压旋塞Decompression shaft 减压轴Decontamination kit 清除沾染包Decorative moulding 装饰线条Decorative rib (轮胎侧)装饰线Decorative sidewall 装饰胎侧Defective 不合格的,故障的;次品Defectometer 探伤仪Deflection 挠度;挠曲;Deflection ratio (轮胎)下沉率Defogger 除雾器Deformation 变形Deformed steel 异型钢Defroster 除霜器,除霜装置Defroster control 除霜器控制器Defroster di f fusor 除霜器扩散口Degauss 去磁,退磁Degreasing 脱脂;去油Degreasing unit 脱脂装置;除油装置Degree of freedom 自由度Degree of purity 纯净度Degree of understeer 不足转向度Degree of uni f ormity 均匀度De-icer 除冰器;防冻器Delayed explosion 延迟爆发Delayed levelling valve 滞后水平控制阀Delining 拆下衬片Delivery pipe 供油管Delivery plug 供油塞Delivery rate 供油速度Delivery val v e 供油阀Delta metal δ合金;δ黄铜;耐蚀高强度黄铜Demagnetizer 退磁器;消磁器Demister 除雾器,除霜装置Demountable 可拆卸的Demountable rim 可拆卸轮辋Demountable rim w heel 组装轮辋式车轮Densified laminated w ood 紧压胶合板Densimeter 密度计Density 密度Departure angle 离去角Depolarize 退极;去极Depth ga(u)ge 深度尺;深度规Depth of camber 翘曲高度Depth of cut 切削深度Depth of thread 螺纹深度Derrick transporter 井架运输车Derusting 去锈;除锈Descaling 除垢Descending pipe 竖管道Detachable 可拆卸的Detachable engine mounting 可拆发动机支架Detachable gate 可拆式货箱板Detachable head 可拆式汽缸盖Detachable rim 可拆式轮辋Detachable truck body top 可卸式车身顶盖Detecting test of vehicle 车辆检测Detecting test station 检测站Detergent 洗涤剂;去垢剂Deterministic process 确定性过程Detonation 爆震Deviation 偏差Diagnosis 诊断Diaphragm 薄片;薄膜Diaphragm fuel pump 膜片式燃油泵Diaphragm link 膜片联臂Diaphragm link lever 膜片联臂杆Diaphragm pump 膜片泵Diaphragm spring 膜片弹簧Diaphragm spring clutch 膜片弹簧离合器Diaphragm type clutch spring 膜片式离合器弹簧Diaphragm type pneumatic spring 膜片空气弹簧Diaphragm valve 膜片阀Die 模(冲模;硬模);板牙Die cast alloy 压铸合金Die casting machine 压铸机Die forging 模锻Diesel 柴油(发动)机Diesel engine 柴油机Diesel engine w ith air cell 空气室式柴油机Diesel engine w ith pre-combustion chamber预燃烧室式柴油机Diesel engine w ith turbulence air chamber 涡流室式柴油机Diesel index 柴油指数;狄赛尔指数Diesel smoke 柴油机排烟Differential 差速器Differential antiskid sensor 差速防滑传感器Differential bevel pinion 差速器小锥齿轮Differential brake 差动制动器Differential case 差速器壳Digital inclinometer 数字测斜仪Digtal measuring system 数字测量系统Digital readout display 数字显示Digital tool measuring microscope 数字式工具显微镜Dim head lights 前照灯近光Diminish light sw itch 减光开关Dimmer push button 变光按钮Dimmer sw itch 前照灯变光开关DIN engine output DIN标准发动机功率Diode 二极管Dip coating 浸漆Dip painting installation 浸漆设备Dipper 油匙;铸勺,铸桶;汲器Dip soldering 浸焊Dipstick 量油尺Dip sw itch 变光开关Dip sw itch pedal 脚踏变光开关Direct gear 直接档Direct injection 直接喷射Direct injection diesel engine 直接喷射式柴油机Directional signal 方[转]向信号臂Directional signal light 方[转]向信号灯Directional tread pattern (胎面)定向花纹Direction indicator 转向指示器Direction indicator arm 转向指示器臂Direction indicator control 转向指示器操纵件Direction indicator control lever 转向指示器控制杆Direction indicator lamp 转向指示灯Direction indicator pilot light 转向指示表板灯Direction indicator s w itch 转向指示灯开关Direction of flow 流向Direction of motion 运动方向Direction of rotation 转动方向;旋转方向Direction post 路标;路牌Dirt 夹渣;污垢;气泡Dirt road 天然土路Disabled vehicle 损坏车辆Disassemble 拆卸;分割Disc 盘Disc bearing 盘式制动器Disc brake with fixed caliper 定钳盘式制动器Disc brake with floating caliper 从动盘摩擦衬片Discharge 放电;流出Discharge bulb 放电管Discharge curve 放电曲线Discharge valve 排气阀;放泄阀Discharging air pipe 放气管。

汽车英语-词汇课堂基础

汽车英语-词汇课堂基础

Automobile 汽车;机动车Vehicle 车辆;运载工具Car 汽车;小汽车;车辆Motor 机动车,尤指汽车Auto [口语] 汽车Sedan [美] = saloon 轿车Coupe (单排座)双人小汽车Hatchback 有仓门式后背的汽车Wagon 四轮马车, 货车Van 大篷车,运货车Pick-up = Utility 皮卡Roadster 跑车Convertible 敞篷车Racing car 赛车Trailer 拖车Truck 卡车Jeep 吉普车Bus 公共汽车Coach 长途客车Taxi 出租车Tractor=prime mover [美] 牵引车Cross country vehicle 越野车SUV = Sports Utility Vehicle运动型多用途车MPV=Multi Purpose Vehicle 多用途车RV = Recreation Vehicle 休闲车Crankshaft and Connectingrods system 曲柄连杆机构n Valve system 配气机构n Fuel system 供给系n Ignition system 点火系n Starting system 起动系n Cooling system 冷却系n Lubrication system 润滑系TDC(Top Dead Center):the position of the crank and piston when the piston is farthest away from the crankshaft.BDC(Bottom Dead Center):the position of the crank and piston when the piston is nearest away from the crankshaftSwept vol.(有效/工作容积):the volume between TDCand BDC.Clearance vol.(余隙/燃烧室容积): the volume of space above the piston when it is at TDC.Engine capacity(排量):this is the swept volumeof all pression ration(压缩比):(swept vol. + clearance vol.) /(clearance vol.)1. Intake/Induction stroke进气行程2. Compression stroke压缩行程3. Power stroke作功行程4. Exhaust stroke排气行程Combustion chamber:Hemi 半球形Wedge 楔形 Basin 盆形Piston ring活塞环Piston (crown\skirt)活塞(头部\裙部)Piston pin 活塞销Connecting rod连杆Big-end 连杆大头Small-end 连杆小头Cap 连杆盖Shell bearing轴瓦Main bearing journals 主轴颈Connecting rod journal 连杆轴径气缸盖罩 head cover气缸盖 cylinder head衬垫 gasket水套 water jacket油道 oil gallery气缸 cylinder气缸套 cylinder sleeve气缸体 engine block曲轴箱 crankcase油底壳 oil panOHC ( Overhead Camshaft)Fuel trank油箱fuel filter汽油滤清器fuel pump 汽油泵carburetor(mix) 化油器air filter 空气滤清器λ Excess-air factor 过量空气系数λ= air mass supplied/theor etical requirement λ <1 Rich mixture 浓混合气λ >1 Lean mixture 稀混合气1) Cold star 冷启动2) Post-start phase 后启动阶段3) Warm-up 暖机4) Acceleration 加速5) Part load 部分负荷6) Full load 全负荷7) Idling 怠速8) Overrun 超速9) Engine-speed limiting 发动机限速10) High altitudes 高海拔Idle and Low-Speed Circuit (怠速与低速) Main Metering Circuit (主供油)Power-Enrichment Circuit (功率加浓) Accelerator (Pump) Circuit (加速)Choke Circuit(cold start)injector 喷油器governor 调速器fuel tank 燃油箱fuel-injector pump喷油泵feed pump 输油泵Plunger and barrel couple(柱塞和柱塞套) ( plunger and plunger barrel)Delivery valve couple(出油阀偶件)( delivery valve and delivery valve seat) Needle valve couple(针阀偶件)(needle valve and needle valve body)FF=Front Engine Front DriveFR=Front Engine Rear DriveRR=Rear Engine Rear DriveMR=Middle Engine Rear DrivenWD=Full Wheel DriveCoil Spring 螺旋弹簧Diaphragm Spring 膜片弹簧Coil Spring ClutchDiaphragm Spring Clutch•Driving member 主动部分•Driven member 从动部分•Operating member 操纵机构MT=Manual Transmission(手动变速器)AMT=Automated Mechanical Transmission (机械式自动变速器)AT=Automatic Transmission(自动变速器)CVT=Continuously Variable Transmission (无级变速器)Spur gear 直齿圆柱齿轮Helical gear 斜齿轮Double helical gear 人字齿轮Hypoid gear 准双曲面齿轮Bevel gear 锥齿轮Pinion gear 小齿轮Planetary gear 行星齿轮External gear 外啮合齿轮Internal gear 内啮合齿轮Sliding-mesh Transmission滑动啮合变速器Constant-mesh Transmission 常啮合变速器Synchro-mesh Transimission同步啮合变速器Cardan (Hooke’s) Universal Joint(十字轴式万向节)Double Cardan Universal Joint(双联式万向节)Tripod Universal Joint(三销轴式万向节)Weiss Universal Joint(球叉式万向节)Rzeppa Universal Joint(球笼式万向节)Flexible Universal Joint(挠性万向节)Thru-final Drive(贯通式主减速器)Two Speed Final Drive(双速主减速器)Wheel (Hub) Reductor(轮边减速器)Planetary Wheel Reductor(行星齿轮式轮边减速器)Spur Geared Wheel Reductor(外啮合圆柱齿轮式轮边减速器)1. The energy-supplying device 供能装置2. The control device 控制装置3. The transmission device 传动装置4. The brake 制动器Metering Valve 节压阀Proportioning Valve 比例阀Check Valve 单向阀Solenoid Valve 电磁阀Combination Valve 组合阀Delay Valve 延迟阀Modulator Valve 调节阀• Service braking system 行车制动系• Parking braking system 驻车制动系• Additional retarding braking system 缓速制动系Mechanical braking system 机械制动Hydraulic braking system 液压制动Pneumatic braking system 气压制动Electromagnetic braking system 电磁制动Combination braking systemDrum brake 鼓式制动器Disc brake 盘式制动器Simplex drum brake (Leading trailing shoe brake)领从蹄式制动器Duo-trailing shoe brake (Two trailing shoebrake)双从蹄式制动器Double leading shoe brake 单向双领蹄Duo-duplex drum brake(Dou two leading shoe brake)双向双领蹄式制动器Uni-servo drumbrake 单向自增力式制动器Duo-servo drum brake 双向自增力式制动器.。

汽车英语词汇(超详细)

汽车英语词汇(超详细)

轮椅升降机Wheel chair lift图例legend工位station吊运装置overhead hoist更衣室restroom1号厂房工艺布置方案图proposal of the Plant I layo ut合笼mate底盘平移台chassis shuttle车辆转移台bus transfer前围角板front wall angle cover后围侧板rear wall side cover保险杠bumper三类底盘three type chassis左侧围应力蒙皮R/S stretching skin (road si de) 中涂floating coat拼装台collector切割轮口wheel -arch cutting内饰trim线束harness返工re-doing轮罩护板wheel house发车前准备pre-delivery举升hoist小批量产品be pilot2 套two kits配电站power transformer substation裙板skirt发动机托架engine holding frame诊断报警系统diagnosis and alarming system互换性interchangeability缩微图纸microfiche files总装final assembly磷化phosphating仪表板dash board切齐trimming结构完整性structure integrity自动愈合的防腐材料self-healing corrosion preventative material长途客车inter-city bus改装厂refitting factory遮阳板sun visor随车工具tool box钢化玻璃toughened grass异形钢管special steel pipe全天候空调系统full range A/C强制通风ram-air ventilation停机时间downtime无公害柴油clean diesel宽敞悬臂式座椅roomy cantilevered seat防滑地板no-skid floor织物纹里铝合金textured aluminum extrution爬坡能力grade ability排水阀drain valve除湿器moisture ejector怠速时at idle琴式驱动桥banjo type drive axle通风口duct恒温控制thermostatic control平衡水箱surge tank变光开关simmer switch消音器muffler防破坏vandal resistant聚碳化透镜poly-carbonate len镀锌板galvanized plate搭接lap亮丽的外表smart apperance隐藏式固定concealed fastening水洼ponding发动机中置式客车bus with under floor engine组合式客车车身modular bus body薄壳式结构shell construction衬垫pad空气导流板air deflector搁梁shelf beam腰梁waist rail梭梁stabilizing beam腰带式安全带diagonal safety belt压条trim strip嵌条insertion strip翼板fender斜撑bracing piece转向盘回正性试验test of steering wheel returnability转向盘转角脉冲试验steering wheel impulse input test转向盘转角阶跃输入试验steering wheel step input or transient state yaw response test极限侧向加速度试验limiting lateral accelerationtest汽车平顺性随机输入行驶试验automobile ride random input running test汽车平顺性单脉冲输入行驶试验automobile ride single pulse input running test汽车悬挂系统固有频率与阻尼比的测定试验measurement of natural frequency and damping raitoof suspension功率突然变化影响试验test of effect of sudden power change收油门后控制试验test of control at breakway横风稳定性试验test of crosswind stability反冲试验kick-back test轮胎爆破响应时间试验test of burst response of tyre绕过障碍物试验obstacle avoidance test移线试验lane change testJ型转弯试验test of J turn频率响应时间试验frequency response test瞬态响应时间试验transient response test阶路响应时间试验step response test脉冲响应试验pulse response test静态操舵力试验static steering effort test悬架举升试验jack-up test of suspension耐翻倾试验test of overturning immunity轮辋错动试验rim slip test风洞试验wind tunnel test制动稳定性试验test of braking stability最小转弯直径试验minimum turning diametertest操舵力试验steering effort test汽车发动机类型type发动机engine内燃机intenal combusiton engine 动力机装置power unit汽油机gasoline engine汽油喷射式汽油机gasoline-injection engine 火花点火式发动机spark ignition engine压燃式发动机compression ignition engin e往复式内燃机reciprocating internal comb ustion engine化油器式发动机carburetor engine柴油机diesel engine转子发动机rotary engine旋轮线转子发动机rotary trochoidal engine二冲程发动机two-stroke engine四冲程发动机four-stroke engine 直接喷射式柴油机direct injection engine间接喷射式柴油机indirect injection engine增压式发动机supercharged engine风冷式发动机air-cooled engine油冷式发动机oil-cooled engine水冷式发动机water-cooled engine自然进气式发动机naturally aspirated engine煤气机gas engine液化石油气发动机liquified petroleum gas engine柴油煤气机diesel gas engine多种燃料发动机multifuel engine石油发动机hydrocarbon engine双燃料发动机duel fuel engine热球式发动机hot bulb engine多气缸发动机multiple cylinder engine对置活塞发动机opposed piston engine对置气缸式发动机opposed-cylinder engine十字头型发动机cross head engine直列式发动机in-line engine星型发动机radial engine筒状活塞发动机trunk-piston engine斯特林发动机stirling engine套阀式发动机knight engine气孔扫气式发动机port-scavenged engine倾斜式发动机slant engine前置式发动机front-engine后置式发动机rear-engine中置式发动机central engine左侧发动机left-hand engine右侧发动机right-hand engine短冲程发动机oversquare engine长冲程发动机undersquare engine等径程发动机square engine顶置凸轮轴发动机overhead camshaft engine双顶置凸轮轴发动机dual overhead camshaft engineV形发动机V-engine顶置气门发动机valve in-head engine侧置气门发动机side valve engine无气门发动机valveless engine多气门发动机multi-valve engine卧式发动机horizontal engine斜置式发动机inclined engine立式发动机vertical engineW形发动机w-engineI形发动机I-engineL形发动机L-engineF形发动机F-engine性能performance二冲程循环two-stroke cycle四冲程循环four-stroke cycle狄塞尔循环diesel cycle奥托循环otto cycle混合循环mixed cycle定容循环constant volume cycle 工作循环working cycle等压循环constant pressure cycle 理想循环ideal cycle热力循环thermodynamic cycle 冲程stroke 活塞行程piston stroke长行程long stroke上行程up stroke下行程down stroke进气行程intake stroke充气行程charging stroke压缩行程compression stroke爆炸行程explosion stroke膨胀行程expansion stroke动力行程power stroke排气行程exhaust stroke膨胀换气行程expansion-exchange stroke换气压缩行程exchange-compression stroke止点dead center上止点top dead center(upper dead center)下止点lower dead center(bottomdead center)上止点前budc(before upper dead center)上止点后atdc(after top dead cetner)下止点前bbdc(before bottom dead center)下止点后abdc(after bottom dead center)缸径cylinder bore缸径与行程bore and stroke空气室energy chamber气缸余隙容积cylinder clearance volume燃烧室容积combustion chamber volume气缸最大容积maximum cylinder volume压缩室compression chamber排气量displacement发动机排量engine displacement活塞排量piston swept volume气缸容量cylinder capacity单室容量single-chamber capacity容积法volumetry压缩比compression ratio临界压缩比critical compression ratio膨胀比expansion ratio面容比surface to volume ratio行程缸径比stroke-bore ratio混合比mixture ratio压缩压力compression pressure制动平均有效压力brake mean effective pressure(bmep)空燃比air fuel ratio燃空比fuel air ratio燃料当量比fuel equivalence ratio 扭矩torque单缸功率power per cylinder升功率power per liter升扭矩torque per liter升质量mass per liter减额功率derating power输出马力shaft horsepower马力小时,马力时horsepower-hour总马力gross horse power总功率gross power净功率net power燃油消耗量fuel consumption 比燃料消耗率specific fuel consumption空气消耗率air consumption机油消耗量oil consumption有效马力net horse power额定马力rated horse power马力重量系数horsepower-weight factor制动功率brake horse power制动热效率brake thermal efficiency总效率overall efficiency排烟极限功率smoke limiting horsepower功率曲线power curve机械损失mechanical loss机械效率mechanical efficiency有效热效率effective thermal efficiency充气系数volumetric efficiency过量空气系数coefficient of excess air适应性系数adaptive coefficient扭矩适应性系数coefficient of torque adaptibility转速适应性系数speed adaptive coefficient强化系数coefficient of intensification校正系数correction factor换算系数conversion factor活塞平均速度mean piston speed发动机转速engine speed (rotational frequency)怠速转速idling speed经济转速economic speed起动转速starting speed最低稳定工作转速lowest continuous speed with load最大扭矩转速speed at maximum torque最高空转转速maximum no load governed speed调速speed governing超速overspeed怠速idling转速波动率speed fluctuation rate工况working condition(operating mode)额定工况declared working condition变工况variable working condition稳定工况steady working condition空载no-load全负荷full load超负荷overload部分负荷part load充量(进气)charge旋转方向direction of rotation顺时针clockwise逆时针counter-clockwise左转left-hand rotation右转right-hand rotation外径major diameter中径pitch diameter内径minor diameter径向间隙radial clearance发动机性能engine performance加载性能loading performance起动性能starting performance加速性能acceleration performance 动力性能power performance排放性能emission performance空转特性no load characteristics负荷特性part throttle characteristics调速特性governor control characteristics万有特性mapping characteristics稳定调速率steady state speed governing rate气缸体和气缸盖cylinder block and head气缸体cylinder block整体铸造cast inblock (cast enblock)发动机罩engine bonnet气缸体加强筋engine block stiffening rib气缸cylinder(转子机)缸体stator缸径cylinder bore气缸体机架cylinder block frame气缸盖cylinder head配气机构箱valve mechanism casing气缸体隔片cylinder spacer气缸盖密封环cylinder head ring gasket气缸盖垫片cylinder head gasket气缸套cylinder liner(cylinder sleeve)干式缸套dry cylinder liner湿式缸套wet cylinder liner气缸水套water jacket膨胀塞expansion plug防冻塞freeze plug气缸壁cylinder wall环脊ring ridge排气口exhaust port中间隔板intermediate bottum导板guideway创成半径(转子机)generating radius缸体宽度(转子机)operating width机柱column燃烧室combustion chamber主燃烧室main combustion chamber副燃烧室subsidiary combustion chamber预燃室prechamber涡流燃烧室`swirl combustion chamber分开式燃烧室divided combustion chamber涡流式燃烧室turbulence combustion chamber半球形燃烧室hemispherical combustionchamber浴盆形燃烧室bathtub section combustio n chamberL形燃烧室L-combustion chamber楔形燃烧室wedge-section combustion chamber开式燃烧室open combustion chamber 封闭喷射室closed spray chamber活塞顶内燃烧室piston chamber爆发室explosion chamber燃烧室容积比volume ratio of combustion cahmber燃烧室口径比surface-volume ratio of co mbustion chamber通道面积比area ratio of combustion ch amber passage曲轴箱通气口crankcase breather凸轮轴轴承座camshaft bearing bush sea t 定时齿轮室罩camshaft drive(gear)cover曲轴箱检查孔盖crankcase door曲轴箱防爆门crankcase explosion proofdoor主轴承盖main bearing cap气缸盖罩valve mechanism cover飞轮壳flywheel cover扫气储器scavenging air receiver活塞piston裙部开槽活塞split skirt pistonU形槽活塞U-slot piston滚花修复活塞knurled piston圆顶活塞dome head piston平顶活塞flat head piston凸顶活塞crown head piston(convexhead piston)凹顶活塞concave head piston阶梯顶活塞step-head piston筒形活塞trunk piston椭圆形活塞oval piston抗热变形活塞autothermic piston不变间隙活塞constant clearance piston镶因瓦钢片活塞invar strut piston直接冷却式活塞direct-cooled piston间接冷却式活塞indirect cooled piston滑裙活塞slipper piston活塞速度piston speed活塞顶部piston head活塞裙部piston skirt整体活塞裙solid skirt活塞裙扩大衬簧piston skirt expander滑履式活塞裙slipper skirt隔热槽heat dam活塞标记piston mark活塞销piston pin活塞销孔piston pin boss活塞销衬套piston pin bushing全浮式活塞销full-floating piston pin半浮式活塞销semifloating piston pin固定螺钉式活塞销set screw piston pin活塞环piston ring组合式活塞环compound piston ring同心活塞环concentric piston ring偏心活塞环eccentric piston ring自由环free ring闭合环closed ring梯形环keystone ring半梯形环half keystone ring矩形环rectangular ring油环oil control ring开槽油环slotted oil control ring螺旋弹簧加载双坡口油环coil spring loaded slotted oi l control ring涨环expander双坡口油环double bevelled oil control ring内上坡口internal bevel top内下坡口internal bevel bottom边缘坡口油环bevelled-ege oil control rin g刮油环scrapper ring钩形环napier ring镀铬活塞环chrome plated piston ring活塞衬环piston ring expander活塞环槽piston ring groove活塞环区ring zone活塞环岸piston ring land活塞环内表面back of ring曲柄连杆机构connecting rod中心曲柄连杆机构central-located connectingrod偏心曲柄连杆机构offset connecting rod铰接曲柄边杆机构hinged connecting rod连杆connecting rod连杆小头connecting rod small end连杆大头connnecting rod big end连杆杆身connecting rod shank副连杆slave connecting rod叉形连杆fork-and-blade connectingrod主连杆main connecting rod方形连杆boxed rod绞链式连杆hinged type connecting rod活节式连杆articulated connecting rod连杆盖connecting rod cap连杆轴承connecting rod bearing曲轴crankshaft整体式曲轴one-piece crankshaft组合式曲轴assembled crankshaft右侧曲轴right-hand crankshaft左侧曲轴left-hand crankshaft改变行程的曲轴stroked crankshaft曲轴前端crankshaft front end曲轴主轴颈crankshaft main journal轴颈重叠度shaft journal overlap圆角fillet主轴承main bearing曲轴止推轴承crankshaft thrust bearing薄臂轴瓦thin wall bearing shell曲轴油道crankshaft oil passage曲柄crank曲柄臂crank arm曲柄销crank pin轴套bush曲柄转角crank angle曲柄半径crank radius抛油圈oil slander角度轮degree wheel动平衡机dynamic balancer平衡重balancer weight扭振减振器torshional vibration damper 扭振平衡器torsion balancer谐振平衡器harmonic balancer振动平衡器vibration balancer曲轴链轮crankshaft sprocket转子轴颈rotor journal偏心轴eccentric shaft曲轴箱crankcase闭式曲轴箱通风装置closed-crankcase ventilatin g system飞轮flywheel飞轮齿圈flywheel ring gear飞轮芯棒cantilever飞轮芯轴flywheel spindle 飞轮的惯量矩flywheel moment of inertia飞轮标记flywheel mark当量系统equivalent system当量轴长equivalent shaft length一级往复惯性力reciprocating inertia force,1st order二级往复贯性力reciprocating inertia force,2nd order离心惯性力centrifugal inertia force配气机构valve gear凸轮轴camshaft凸轮cam整体式凸轮轴one-piece camshaft组合式凸轮轴assembled camshaft凸轮轴驱动机构camshaft drive赛车用凸轮轴race camshaft凸轮轴轴颈camshaft bearing journal凸轮轴轴承camshaft bearing凸轮轴偏心轮camshaft eccentric凸轮轴链轮camshaft sprocket凸轮轴正时齿轮camshaft timing gear凸轮轴齿轮camshaft gear wheel进口凸轮inlet cam排气凸轮exhaust cam快升凸轮quick lift cam快升缓降凸轮quick lift gradual clsing cam凸轮轮廓cam contour凸轮包角cam angle凸轮升程cam-lobe lift凸轮尖cam nose凸轮从动件cam follower齿轮传动机构gear drive正时齿轮timing gear链传动机构chain drive链轮sprocket wheel链轮盘chain sprocket正时链条timing chain带齿皮带toothed timing belt链条张紧轮chain tension gear半速齿轮half speed gear正时齿轮刻印记号timing gear punch mark气门valve进气过程intake process换气过程gas exchange process扫气过程scavenging process给气比delivery ratio分层充气stratified charge充量系数volumetric efficiency 涡流比swirl rate进气涡流intake swirl螺旋进气道进气helical duct intake导流屏式气门进气masked valve intake 切向进气道进气tangential duct intake 进气紊流intake trubulence进气提前角intake advance angle 进气持续角intake duration angle 进气迟后角intake lag angle进面值time-area value气门升程valve lift气门正时valve timing扫气口面积scavenging port area菌形气门mashroom valve, poppet valve钠冷却气门sodium filled valve(natriumcooled valve)双气门dual valve进气门intake valve (suction valve,inlet valve)排气门exhaust valve顶置气门overhead valve侧置气门side valve倾斜气门inclined overhead valve直立气门vertical overhead valve套筒式滑阀sleeve valve气门机构valve gear直接式气门驱动机构direct valve gear间接式气门驱动机构indirect valve gear气门杆valve stem加大气门杆oversize valve stem气门头valve head气门工作面valve face气门边限valve margin气门弹簧座valve-spring retainer气门锁片valve key气门间隙调节螺钉valve lash adjusting screw气门旋转器valve rotator气门室valve cage气门油封valve oil seal气门口valve port气门座valve seat气门座镶圈(嵌镶式气门座圈)valve seat insert(valve seatring)气门座锥角valve seat angle气门座宽度valve seat width气门挺杆valve tappet(valve lifter)液力挺杆hydraulic tappet(lifter)无间隙挺杆zero-rush tappet (non-clearance tappet)筒形挺杆barrel type tappet油压挺杆ooil tappet滚轮挺杆roller tappet(lifter)挺杆转位tappet rotation排气门挺杆exhaust valve lifter气门导管valve guide气门杆导管stem guide气门重叠度stem overlap气门开启持续时间valve duration气门正时标记valve timing sign气门弹簧valve spring气门内弹簧inner valve spring气门外弹簧outer valve spring刚性缓冲弹簧stiff buffer spring上紧弹簧energizing spring防振气门弹簧non-surging spring 弹簧座圈spring retainer蝶形弹簧belleville spring滚柱roller气门室盖valve chamber cover 摇臂rocker arm高升程摇臂high lift rocker arm 摇臂轴rocker arm shaft推杆push-rod摇臂支架rocker arm bracket 气门摇臂室罩valve rocker chamber cover导向轮guide wheel导杆slide bar导轨slide rail张紧轮tensioning wheel链条张紧调节装置assembly chain tension adjuster张紧带轮tensioning pulley传动带张紧装置belt tensioner同步驱动皮带synchronous belt同步驱动皮轮synchronous belt pulley供油系fuel system控制燃烧系统controlled combustion system反湿气装置antipercolator电子燃油喷射electronic fuel injection蒸气回收装置vapor recovery system燃油蒸气回收系统fuel vapor recovery system液体回收装置liquid withdrawal system恒量净化管constant purge line碳罐净化管canister purge line供油量fuel delivery循环供油量fuel delivery per cycle额定供油量rated fuel delivery怠速供油量idling speed fuel delivery供油规律fuel supply rate curve油量调节装置fuel control unit供油提前角fuel supply advance angle进油计量inlet metering几何供油行程geometric fuel delivery stroke供油率fuel supply rate燃油通道fuel gallery有效行程effective stroke剩余行程remainder stroke变行程计量variable stroke metering等容卸载constant volume unloading变容卸载variable volume unloading收缩容积retraction volume燃油喷油装置fuel injection equipment燃油喷射泵fuel injection pump滚轮式燃油喷射泵roll fuel injection pump凸轮轴式燃油喷射泵camshaft fuel injection pump直列式燃油喷射泵in-line fuel injection pump伺服式燃油喷射泵servo fuel injection pump底部突缘安装燃油喷射泵base flanged mounted fuel injection pump上部安装燃油喷射泵high flanged-mounted fuel injection pump侧向安装燃油喷射泵side-mounted fuel injection pump端部突缘安装式燃油喷射泵end flange-mounted fuel in jection pumpV形燃油喷射泵vee fuel injection pump脉动式燃油喷射泵jerk fuel injection pump 螺纹安装燃油喷射泵screw-mounted fuel injecti on pump蓄能式燃油喷射泵accumulator fuel injection pump往复式燃油喷射泵reciprocating fuel injection pump驱动轴式燃油喷射泵driveshaft fuel injection pu mp单缸式燃油喷射泵single cylinder fuel injectio n pump 圆柱式燃油喷射泵cylindrical fuel injection pump旋转式燃油喷射泵rotary fuel injection pump分配式燃油喷射泵distributor fuel injection pump多缸燃油喷射泵multicylinder fuel injectionpump框架安装式燃油喷射泵cradle mounted injection pump喷油始点fuel injection beginning喷油终点fuel injection end喷油持续角fuel injection duration angle喷油延迟injection delay引燃喷射pilot injection启喷压力injection starting pressure峰值喷油扭矩peak injection torque峰值喷油压力peak injection pressure喷油泵油缸数目number of cylinders of an injection pump无气喷射solid injection喷射正时injection timing集中喷射group injection喷油器injector整体式喷油器unit injector喷嘴nozzle轴针式喷嘴pintle type nozzle环槽式喷嘴annular slot nozzle孔式喷嘴hole type nozzle长杆喷嘴long stem nozzle孔板式喷嘴orifice plate nozzle开式喷嘴open nozzle闭式喷嘴closed nozzle喷油提前器timing advance unit喷射泵壳体injection pump housing针阀needle芯轴central spindle喷嘴壳体nozzle body针阀升程needle lift喷嘴盖形螺母nozzle cap nut喷油器壳体nozzle holder突缘安装喷油器壳体flanged-mounted injectionnozzle holder燃油喷射泵传动装置transmision of an injectionpump喷嘴锥体nozzle hole cone柱塞plunger柱塞套barrel柱塞行程plunger stroke喷孔spray orifice海拔控制器altitude control提前器飞锤flyweight喷孔长径比ratio of nozzle hole length nozzle diameter喷嘴液动力特性nozzle hydrokinetic charact eristics动态相位dynamic phase喷孔面积nozzle hole area喷嘴流通特性nozzle flow characteristic 喷油背压injection back pressure高压油管high pressure pipe平均喷油扭矩mean injection torque喷油总效率overall pumping efficiency 峰值喷油压力injection peak pressure预行程prestroke 收缩行程retraction stroke燃油箱fuel tank油箱盖fuel tank油位表fuel level gauge注油控制装置fill control system汽油箱gasoline tank( petrol tank)汽油供给管gasoline feed pipe加油管filler tube放油螺塞drain plug吸油管suction pipe刚性燃油管rigid fuel pipe进油孔fuel feed hole供油管supply pipe通气管bleeding pipe通气管bleeding pipe泄油阀spill valve泄油孔口spill port进油阀inlet valve最大油量限制器maximum fuel stop滴油dribble燃油表fuel gauge输油泵feed pump燃油泵fuel pump附装燃油箱中的电动燃油泵tank-mounted eletric fuel pump机械式燃油泵mechanical fuel pump膜片式燃油泵diaphragm fuel supply pump叶片式供油泵vane fuel supply pump活塞式输油泵piston type fuel supply pump齿轮式输油泵gear fuel supply pump电动燃油泵eletric fuel pump带真空泵的汽油泵vacuum pump with fuel pump起动加油器primer起动给油杆primer lever燃油泵上体fuel pump body燃油泵下体fuel pump base燃油泵盖bowl cover进油口接头fuel inlet neck出油口接头fuel discharge port输出阀delivery valve泵油元件pump element回油阀部件fuel return valve assembly化油器carburetor化油器系统carburetor circuit简单化油器elementary carburetor单腔化油器single-barrel carburetor双腔并动化油器two-barrel dual carburetor 双腔分动化油器two-barrel duplex carburet or四腔化油器four-barrel carburetor上吸式化油器updaught carburetor下吸式化油器downdraught carburetor平吸式化油器horizontal carburetor侧吸式化油器side-draft-carburetor高海拔补偿式化油器altitude compensating carb uretor化油器附加器adaptor carburetor双腔式化油器twin-choke carburetor固定喉管式化油器fixed venturi carburetor可变喉管化油器variable venturi carburetor 化油器接头carburetor adaptor阻风门choke valve阻风活塞choke piston阻风板choke plate自动阻风门automatic choke阻风门拉钮choke button电控自动阻风门electric-assisted choke阻风管choke tube喉管venturi双重或三重喉管double & triple venturi阻风门拉线choke cable化油器小喉管booster venturi浮子系float system浮子float环形浮子annular float同心式浮子concentric float浮子支销float hinge pin浮子针阀float needle valve阀针valve needle浮子油面float level浮子臂float arm侧置浮子室式side float type怠速阀idle valve怠速针阀idle needle省油器economizer省油器阀economizer valve辅助空气阀auxiliary air-valve加速油井accelerating well加速泵accelerating pump加速泵喷嘴accelerating pump nozzle油门throttle手油门hand throttle节气门操纵手柄throttle control lever真空加浓器vacuum booster加浓器excess fuel device量孔体jet block怠速量孔idle metering jet主量孔main metering jet剂量阀活塞dosage valve piston空气量孔air jet燃油滤清器fuel filter沉淀杯sediment bowl串联过滤器in-line filter燃油箱内装过滤器in-tank filter调速器governor飞球式调速器flyball governor调速器governor飞球式调速器flyball governor液压调速器hydraulic governor真空转速调速器vacuum speed governor惯性调速器inertia governor离心调速器centrifugal governor调速器重锤governor weight空气滤清器及进排气系统air cleaner and intake and exhaust sytem空气滤清器air filter冲压式空气滤清器ram air clearner恒温控制式空气滤清器thermostatic controlled air cleaner油浴式空气滤清器oil bath air cleaner纸质空气滤清器paper air clearner 旋流管式空气滤清器swirl tube air filter滤清器滤芯filter element空气滤清器壳体air filter housing空气滤清器盖air filter cover滤清器密封圈filter seal ring滤网sieve滤纸盘或膜filter paper disc or membrane进气和排气系统intake and exhaust system排气管exhaust pipe排气抽气管exhaust extraction duct扫气泵scavenging pump进气预热装置intake preheater进气歧管intake manifold进气歧管真空度intake manifold vacuum冷式进气歧管cold manifold冲压式进气歧管ram intake manifold排气歧管exhaust manifold脉冲式排气歧管pulse exhaust manifold等压排气歧管constant pressrue exhaustmanifold排气歧管热量控制阀exhaust manifold heat control valve超高度歧管high-rise manifold升温横跨管道heat crossover排气横跨管道exhaust crossover预热点hot spot阻风门加热器choke heater热空气导流管hot air duct隔热板heat shield排气再循环阀exhaust -gas-recirculation消声器silencer进气消声器intake silencer排气消声器exhaust silencer金属垫片式消声器steel pack muffler玻璃丝消声器glass pack muffler空洞消声器gutted muffler前排气管front exhaust pipe尾管tail pipe消声器联接管intermediate pipe热空气管hot air pipe曲轴箱通风管crankcase bleed pipe隔声罩acoustic hood进气消声器元件silencer element真空泵vacuum pump指示功率indicated power指示热效率indicated thermal efficiency 指示油耗率indicated specific energy co nsumption示功图indicator diagram冷却系cooling system风冷air cooling水冷water-cooling循环流冷却系cooling recovery system自然循环液冷却系统natural circulation type coo ling system热流循环液冷却系统thermo-siphon circulation t ype cooling system温差循环液冷却系统gravity circulation water co oling system压力式水冷却系统positive circulation cooling system加压式冷却法pressure type cooling水泵循环冷却系统pump circulation cooling sy stem强制循环式化冷系统forced-feed water circulation system封闭式液冷系统sealed cooling system散热器radiator片式散热器finned radiator管式散热器tubular radiator蜂窝式散热器cellular radiator哈里逊式散热器Harrison type radiator带板式散热器ribbon type radiator上水箱upper tank下水箱lower tank涨溢箱expansion tank散热器芯radiator core之字形管散热器芯film core管-片式散热器芯fin and tube core散热器加水口盖radiator filter cap压力式水箱盖radiator-pressure cap蒸气-空气泄放阀vapor-air release valve散热器护罩radiator cowl散热器百叶窗radiator shutter散热器保温帘radiator roller blind散热片cooling fin缸盖散热片cylinder head fin缸体散热片cylinder block fin控温装置temperature regulating device恒温器thermostat恒温器主阀thermostat main valve恒温器旁通阀thermostat by-pass valve恒温器挠性波纹筒thermostat flexible bellows液体冷却设备liquid cooling equipment水泵water pump水泵体pump casing水泵叶轮water pump impeller旁通进水口water by-pass inlet neck循环泵circulating pump主进水口water main inlet port出水口water outlet port自调式水封self-adjusting seal unit溢流管overflow pipe导流板deflector风扇fan(blower)轴流式风扇axial flow fan离心式风扇centrifugal fan风扇壳体blower casing风扇导流罩。

汽车专业英语词汇

汽车专业英语词汇

汽车专业英语词汇Abbreviation 省略;略语Abnormal combustion 异常燃烧Abnormal knocking 异响Abnormal motion 异常运动Abrasion 磨蚀,磨损,研磨Abrasion resistance 耐磨性、抗磨性Abrasion resisting properties 耐磨性Abrasion test 磨损试验Abrasive 磨料Abrasive cloth 砂布Abrasive paper 砂纸Abrasive powder 研磨粉Abrasive resistance 耐磨性Abrasive stick 油石、磨条Abrasive stone 油石Abrasive wear 磨损,磨蚀Abrasive wheel 磨轮,砂轮Abrator 抛丸清理机Abscissa 横坐标Absolute altitude 绝对高度Absolute humidity 绝对湿度Absolute motion 绝对运动Absolute pressure 绝对压力Absolute temperature 绝对温度Absolute unit 绝对单位Absolute value 绝对值Absolute velocity 绝对速度Absorb 吸收Absorbed power 吸收功率Absorbed torque (测功器)吸收扭矩Absorption 吸收Accel 加速器;加速踏板;催化剂Accelerated ageing 加速老化Accelerated life test 加速寿命试验Accelerated load test 加速负荷试验Accelerating ability 加速能力Accelerating jet 加速喷嘴Accelerating pump加速泵Accelerating resistance 加速阻力Accelerating winding加速线圈Acceleration 加速度Acceleration lane 加速车行道Acceleration limiter 加速限制器Acceleration meter加速度计Acceleration of vibration 振动加速度Acceleration performance 加速性Acceleration pickup加速度传感器Acceleration spectrum 加速度谱Acceleration vector of center of mass 质心加速度矢量Accelerator (美)油门(踏板)Accelerator jet 加速喷嘴(量孔)Accelerator nozzle 加速喷嘴Accelerator pedal 加速踏板Accelerator pump加速泵Accelerator vacuum switch加速踏板真空1开关Accel pedal 加速踏板,油门踏板Acceptance验收Acceptance test 验收试验Accessibility 可接近性Accessories附件Accessory device 附属装置Accident 意外,事故Accommodation 适应;调节作用;居住设备Accordion 可折叠的;折叠屏风Accordion coil 折形线圈Accordion door 折叠门Accordion partition 折叠隔板Accumulation wear average 累计平均磨耗Accumulator 蓄能器,蓄电池Accuracy 精度Accuracy class 精度等级Accuracy control 精确控制Accuracy of manufacture 制造精度Accuracy of measurement 测量精度Accuracy of positioning 定位精度Accuracy of reading 读数精度Accuracy of repetition 复制精度;重复精度Accuracy of thread 螺纹精度Aceton 丙酮Acetylene 乙炔AC generator 交流发电机Acid 酸Acid-proof alloy 耐酸合金Acid-proof pipe 耐酸管Acid tanker 酸罐车Acid vapour 酸罐汽Acme thread 梯形螺纹,爱克姆螺纹Acoustic absorption 吸音Acoustic insulation 隔音Acoustic panel 吸声板Acoustimeter 声级计,噪声计Acquisition 探测;搜索Acquisition of signal 信号采集Acre 英亩Acryl 丙烯酸树脂Active braking distance 有效制动距离Active braking time 有效制动时间Active suspension 主动悬架[挂] Actuating arm 驱动臂Actuating cam 致动凸轮Actuating line 促动管路Actuating motor 伺服电动机Actuating time 促动时间Actuator 执行机构,操作机构Actuator track 滑轨Adapter 接头;适配器Adapter plate 安装板,固定板Adapter ring 接合环Adapter sleeve 紧固套,连接套Addendum 齿顶高,齿顶Addendum circle 齿顶圆Addendum face 齿顶面Additional seat 附加座椅2Additional temperature error 温度附加误差Additional wheel drive control 附加驱动车轮的操纵件Adhesion 附着;附着力;Adhesion coefficient 附着系数Adhesive 黏合剂Adiabatic 绝热的Adiabatic compression 绝热压缩Adjust 调整,调节,校正Adjustable 可调节的Adjustable brush 可调电刷Adjustable fork spanner 可调叉形扳手Adjustable pedal 可调踏板Adjustable reamer 可调铰刀Adjustable seat 可调节的座椅Adjustable shutter 可调百叶窗Adjustable spanner 活动扳手Adjustable stop screw 活动止动螺钉Adjustable wheel 可调式车轮Adjustable wrench 可调扳手,活扳手Adjusting 调整用的Adjusting cam 调整凸轮Adjusting hand wheel 调整手轮Adjusting lever 调整杆Adjusting nut 调整螺母Adjusting shim 调整垫片Adjusting spring 调整弹簧Adjusting washer 调整垫圈Adjustment 调整,调节Admission cam 进气凸轮Admission cam shaft 进气凸轮轴Admittance 导纳;加工余量;通道Advanced ignition 提前点火Advancer (点火)提前装置Advertising car 广告汽车Aerial 天线Aerial pollution 大气污染Aerodynamic angle of attack 气动迎角Aerodynamic body 流线形车身Aerodynamic drag 空气动力阻力Aerodynamic force 气动力Aerodynamic retarder 空气动力缓速装置[器]Aerodynamics 空气动力学Aero-stabilizer 气动力稳定装置Affinity 亲和力,亲和性After-burning 补燃,后燃,复燃After fire 消音器内爆炸;(点火开关切断后)自燃现象After-running 发动机惯性运转Age 年龄;老化;使用期限Age hardening 时效硬化Age resister 老化防止剂Aging 老化;时效Aiming of headlamp 前照灯对准Air bag (撞车保护用)气袋Air bleeding 放气Air bleed screw 放气螺钉Air bleed valve 空气溢流阀3Air booster 气压助力器Air brake 空压制动Air brake actuator 气压制动执行器Air brake antifreeze tank 气压制动防冻液罐Air brake chamber 气压制动室Air brake equalizer 气压制动补偿器Air brake governor 气压制动调节器Air brake hose dummy coupling气压制动软件管(未连接时的)堵头Air brake reservoir pressure indicator 贮气简压力表Air brake valve 气制动阀Air braking system 气制动系Air bypass 空气旁路Air car 气垫汽车Air chamber type combustion chamber 空气室式燃烧室Air check valve (空气)单向阀Air choke 阻风门Air cleaner 空气滤清器Air cleaner bracket 空气滤清器支架Air cleaner cartridge 空气滤清器滤芯Air cleaner casing 空气滤清器外壳Air compression ga(u)ge 空气压力表Air compressor 空气压缩机Air conditioner 空调装置Air conditioning 空气调节Air conditioning control 空调装置操纵件Air cooler 空气冷却器Air cooling engine 风冷式发动机Aircraft shunt bus 机场联运客车Aircraft tire 航空轮胎Air damper 空气缓冲器Air dam skirt 气堰裙板,前阻风板Air deflector 导流板Air dryer 空气干燥器Air duct 通气道Air exhaust filter 排气滤清器Air feed pipe 送气管Air filter 空气滤清器Air filter tell-tale 空气滤清器警报灯Air flow meter 空气流量计Air fuel ratio 空气燃料比Air ga(u)ge 气压表Air gate 气流调节门Air governor 空气调速器Air gun 空气喷枪Air hammer 空气锤Air horn 气喇叭Air hose 空气软管Air injection 空气喷射Air inlet 进气口Air inlet port 进气孔Air insulation 空气绝缘Air intake 进气,吸气Air intake filter 进气滤清器Air leak 漏气Airless injection 无气喷射4Air line lubricator 气压供油中央润滑系统Air lock 气阻,气障Air nozzle 喷气嘴Air outlet 出气口Air over hydraulic booster 气顶油助力器Air pipe 通气管Air pollution 大气污染Air pressure 气压Air pressure relay valve 气压继动阀Air quench hardening glass 风冷钢化玻璃Air regulating valve 空气调节阀Air relief cock 放气旋塞,放气开关Air required for combustion 燃烧必要空气量Air resistance 空气阻力Air speed governor 空气式调速器Air spoiler 空气阻流板Air sprayer 空气喷雾器Air spring 空气弹簧Air storage reservoir 储气罐Air strangler 阻风门Air strangler spindle 阻风门轴Air suction pipe 进气管,吸气管Air suspension 空气悬架[挂]Air tank 储气罐Air throttle valve 空气节气门Air-tight 气密的Air-tight chamber 气密室Air-tightness 气密性Air tube (轮胎)内胎Air valve 气阀,气门Air vent 通气孔Air wiper 压缩空气式刮水器Aisle 通道Alarm device 报警装置Alarm pressure 报警压力Alcohol 酒精Alcohol-blended fuel 掺酒精的燃料Align 调整,校直,定中心Aligner 定位器,校直器,调整器;前轮定位仪Aligning(torque) stiffness 回正(力矩)刚度Aligning (torque) stiffness coefficient 回正(力矩)刚度系数Aligning torque 回正力矩Aligning torque coefficient 回正力矩系数Alignment 定位,对中心Alignment check 定位检查Alkali 碱性,强碱Alkali degreater 碱脱油剂Alkali detergent 碱去垢剂Alkohol 乙醇,酒精All dog clutch transmission 全齿套变速器Allen wrench 内六角扳手5Alligator bonnet 鳄口形发动机罩Alligator shears 鳄式剪床Allowable cargo load 容许载货量Allowable deflection 容许挠度[变位] Allowable dimension variation 允许尺寸偏差All-purpose adhesive 万能胶All-sponge rubber upholstery 全海绵橡胶汽车内饰All-steel body 全钢车身All synchromesh transmission 全同步器式变速器All-weather body 全天候车身All wheel drive 全轮驱动Alternating current 交流Alternator 交流发电机Altimeter 测高仪Altitude compensating 海拔补偿Altitude control device (化油器)适应高度控制油量的装置Aluminium alloy 铝合金Aluminium soap grease 铝基润滑脂Amber light 琥珀色灯光Ammeter 电流表,安培表Ammonia gas 氨(气)Ampere 安(培)Amplitude 振幅,幅度Anchor 支承销Anchor plate 支承板,支承块Angle bar 角铁Angle ga(u)ge 量角器,角度计Angle iron 角铁Angle of advance 提前角Angle of cone 锥角Angle of delay 滞后角Angle of friction 磨擦角Angle of lead 超前角Angle of lock 锁角Angle of repose 静止角Angle of retarded closing 延迟关闭角Angle of roll 侧倾角Angle of steering lock 最大转向角Angle of twist 扭转角Angular acceleration 角加速度Angular clearance 拔模斜度Angularity of connecting rod 连杆倾斜角Angular moment 转矩Angular momentum 角动量Angular wheel 圆锥齿轮Animal oil 动物油Anneal 退火Annealing 退火(作用)Annual average daily traffic 年平均日交通量Annual survey 年度检验Annular seat 环形座Annular spring 环形弹簧Annulus (行星齿轮系的)内齿环Ante-chamber 预燃室6Antenna 天线Antibacklash spring 消隙弹簧Anti-blocking brake 防抱死制动器Anticorrosion 抗蚀性Anticorrosive oil 防锈油Antidazzle screen 遮阳板Antidazzle switch 变光开关Antidetonant 抗爆剂Anti-freezer 防冻器;防冻液Antifreezing solution 防冻液Antifriction alloy 耐磨合金Antifriction bearing 滚动轴承Antiknock gasoline 抗爆汽油Anti-knock nature 抗爆性Antiknock value 抗爆值Anti-lock brake sensor防抱死制动传感器Anti-lock brake system 防抱死制动系统Antioxidant 抗氧燃料Anti-rattle spring 防震弹簧Antiroll bar 防侧摆杆Antirust grease 防锈脂Antiscale agent 防垢剂Antiskid tread 防滑轮胎纹Antiskid tyre 防滑轮胎Anti-spatter compound 防溅剂Anti-squat 抗后坐Antiwear hydraulic oil搞磨液压油Aperture 孔,口,缝隙,孔径Apex 反射点;顶点,顶部;填充胶条Apex seal (转子)顶端密封垫片Appearance 外观,外形Appearance test 外观检验Application force 作用力Approach angle 接近角Apron 挡板;拖板箱Apron control 拖板控制Aquaplaning 水层效应;漂滑现象Aqueous ingredients 含水量Arbo(u)r 轴,心轴;芯骨Arbo(u)r press 手扳压床,矫正机Arc 电弧Arc welding 电弧焊Areometer 液体比重计Arm 臂Armature 电枢Armature changed type starter 电枢移动式起动机Armature core 电枢铁芯Armature reaction 电枢反应Armature shaft 电枢轴Armature spindle 电枢轴Armature terminal 电枢输出端接线柱Armature tester 电枢测试装置Armature winding 电枢绕组Arm of wheel 轮辐Armored motor car 装甲车Arm rest 肘靠Arm shaft 臂轴Arm support 肘靠Arm winker 臂式方向指示器7Arrangement of camshaft 凸轮轴装置Articulated bus 铰接客车Articulated cross shaft 铰接式横轴Articulated jack 铰接式千斤顶Articulated joint 关节接合Articulated sixwheeler 铰接式六轮汽车Articulated utility carrier 铰接式通用载运车Articulation piece 铰接件Artificial gasoline 人造汽油Asbest(os) 石棉Asbestos-copper gasket 铜石棉衬垫Ash content 灰分,灰分量Ash tray 烟灰盘Aspect concrete pavement 沥青混凝土路面Asphalt distribution truck沥青洒布车Assembly 装配,总成Assembly belt 装配传送带Assembly conveyor 装配传送线Assembly drawing 装配图Assembly jig 装配夹具Assembly part 装配零件Assembly shop 装配车间Assist grip (副驾驶)扶手Asymmetrical beam 非对称光Asymmetric low beam headlamp 不对称近光束前照灯Asymptotic stability 渐近稳定性Atmospheric electricity 天电,大气电Atmospheric moisture 大气温度Atmospheric pressure compensating 气压补偿Atomising installation 喷雾装置Atomization 喷雾Atomizer 喷雾器Atomizer orifice 喷雾器喷嘴Atomizing chamber 雾化室Atomizing disc 雾化盘Attachment face 安装面Attendance 保养Audible warning (horn)control 音响警告(喇叭)操纵件Austenite 奥氏体Austenite steel 奥氏体钢Authorized maximum towed mass 允许最大拖挂质量Autobahn(德) 高速公路Autobicycle 摩托车,机器脚踏车Auto-body 汽车车身Autocorrelation 自相关Autocorrelation coefficient 自相关系数Autocorrelation function 自相关函数Autodrive 自动定速驾驶器Autolevelizer 自动水平调节器Autolift 举车器Automatic 自动的Automatic advance of ignition 自动提前点火Automatically advanced distributor 自8动提前分电器Automatically timed magneto 自动正时磁电机Automatic antenna control 自动天线操纵杆Automatic braking system 自动制动系Automatic circuit breaker 自动断路器Automatic circulation 自动循环Automatic clutch 自动离合器Automatic control 自动操纵Automatic door closing device 自动关门装置Automatic door tell-tale 显示门未闭好的警报灯Automatic engine stop tell-tale 发动机自动停机警报灯Automatic gear change 自动换档Automatic gearbox indicator 变速器自动指示器Automatic jet control valve 自动喷孔控制阀Automatic level control 自动调平控制Automatic lubrication 自动润滑Automatic lubricator 自动润滑器Automatic mechanical transmission 自动换档机械式变速器Automatic mixture control 混合气浓度自动控制Automatic overdrive gear transmission 超越式自动变速器Automatic spark advancer 自动提前点火装置Automatic spark extinguisher 自动火花消除器Automatic starter 自动起动机Automatic steering 自动转向Automatic steering effect 自动转向(回位)效应Automatic switch 自动开关Automatic timing control 自动正时控制Automatic traffic control 自动交通管制Automatic transmission 自动变速器Automatic valve 自动阀门Automation 自动化Automobile 汽车Automobile fuel 汽车燃料Automobile styling 汽车造型Automotive body 汽车车身Automotive engineer 汽车工程师Automotive industry 汽车工业Automotive polish 汽车抛光剂Automotive trim 汽车内饰Automotive upholstery 汽车内饰件Autothermic piston 防热变形的活塞Auxiliary air valve 辅助空气阀Auxiliary box 分动箱Auxiliary brake 辅助制动器Auxiliary braking system 辅助制动系Auxiliary bulb 辅助灯泡Auxiliary combustion chamber 副燃烧室9Auxiliary device 辅助装置Auxiliary exhaust 辅助排气,辅机排气Auxiliary field 辅助磁场Auxiliary filter 辅助过滤器Auxiliary frame 副车架Auxiliary fuel pump 副油泵Auxiliary headlamp 辅助前照灯Auxiliary transmission 副变速器Auxiliary valve 辅助阀Average cruising range 平均行驶范围Average speed 平均速度Awning 篷布,帐篷Awning pipe 篷杆Axial gas turbine 轴流式燃气轮机Axial pitch 轴向节距Axial thrust 轴向推力Axial water inlet 轴向进水口Axial whirl 轴向涡流Axis of rotation 旋转轴Axis pin 销轴Axis system 坐标系Axle 轴;车轴Axle bracket 轴架Axle distance 轴距Axle drive bevel pinion 主动锥齿轮Axle housing 桥壳Axle housing straightener 桥壳校直器Axle load 轴载荷Axle shaft 驱动轴,半轴Axle shaft gear 半轴齿轮,驱动轴齿轮Axle steer 轴转向Axle tube 半轴套管,轴管Axle wrench 轴盖扳手Baby car 微型小客车Baby truck 小型货车Back axle (汽车)后车轴Backbone frame 脊骨形底架Backbone tubular chassis 管状脊背底盘Backbone-type frame 中央梁式车架Backfire 回火,逆火Backfire check valve 防逆火单向阀Back gear 倒档Backing-off lathe 铲齿车床Backing-up lamp 倒车灯Back kick (发动机起动时)逆转Backlash 齿隙;侧向间隙Backlash adjusting screw 齿隙调节螺钉Backlash spring 消隙弹簧Back light 后窗玻璃Back mirror 后视镜Back noise 背景噪声Back panel 后围板Back plate (美) 制动底板;离合器盖Back pressure 背压,反压力Back pressure valve 背压阀Back rest 座椅靠背Back shaft 后轴Back scanner 后方障碍警报器Backspray 后溅Back squab 靠垫10Back-up buzzer 倒车报警器Back-up light 倒车灯Back wall 后围Bad conductor 不良导体Bad land 崎岖地Baffle plate 隔板,导流板Baggage car 搬运车,行李车Bainite 贝氏体Bakelite 胶木;酚醛塑料Bakelite seal 胶木水封Baking 烤干Baking enamel 烘干瓷漆Balance 平衡Balance patch 平衡补片Balancer 平衡器;配重Balance shaft 平衡轴Balance weight 平衡重,平衡配量Balancing 平衡的Balancing machine 平衡机Balancing of mass 质量平衡Balancing patch 平衡片Balancing weight 平衡重Bald tire 花纹已磨光的轮胎Baling machine 包装机Ball and socket gear shifting 球座式换档装置Ball and trunion universal joint 球销式万向节Ballast resistor 附加电阻Ball bearing 球轴承Ball circuit screw 循环球螺杆Ball cup 球座Ball gear shift lever 环座式换档杆Ball cup 球座Ball gear shift lever 环座式换档杆Ball joint 球形接头Ball joint dust cover 球接头防尘套Ball knob for control lever 控制杆球头钮Ball-nut type steering gear 循环球式转向器Ballon tire 低压轮胎Ball pin 球头销Ball pivot 钢球支枢Ball race 球轴承座圈Ball retainer 轴承滚珠保持架Ball socket 球座,球窝Ball spline rzeppa universal joint 滚动花键球笼式万向节Ball stud 球头销Ball stud adjusting plug 球销调整旋塞Ball thrust bearing 推力球轴承Ball trunion 钢球支枢Ball valve 球(形)阀Ball yoke 球叉Band brake 带式制动器Band track 履带Band track chain (履带)防滑链Band type damper 板式阻尼器[减震器] Banisters 扶手11Banjo (type) axle housing 整体式桥壳Bar 巴(压强单位);棒,条状物Bar iron 钢条,扁铁Barium carbonate 碳酸钡Barometer 气压计Barometric regulator 气压调节器Barrier 障碍物Base circle 基圆Bastard file 粗锉刀Batch manufacturing 批量生产Bath lubrication 油浴式润滑Bathtub type combustion chamber 浴缸式燃烧室Battery 蓄电池Battery box 蓄电池箱Battery car 电瓶车Battery cell 蓄电池单元Battery cell tester 蓄电池试验器Battery charger 充电机Battery charging condition indicator 蓄电池充电状况指示器Battery compartment 蓄电池箱Battery cover 蓄电池盖Battery cradle 蓄电池架Battery filling cap 蓄电池注液盖Battery ignition 蓄电池点火Battery plate 蓄电池极板Battery plug 电源接头Battery socket 电源插头Battery support 蓄电池托架Battery terminal 蓄电池接线柱Battery tray 蓄电池座盘Baulk ring 同步齿环Baume scale 波美比重计算尺Bayonet-coupled buld 卡口灯泡Bead 胎圈,胎缘Bead base 胎圈底部Bead core 胎圈芯Bead fit pressure 胎圈密合压力Bead heel 胎踵Beading machine 弯边路,卷边机Bead ring 钢丝圈Bead ring fracture 钢丝圈断裂Bead ring wrapper 钢丝圈缠绕布Bead roughness 胎圈凹凸不平Bead seat 胎圈座Bead toe 胎趾Bead width 胎圈宽度Bead wire core 胎缘钢丝芯Beam 梁,光束Beam adjusting disk plate 调光座盘Beam center 光束中心,亮区Beam of light (前照灯)光束Bearing 轴承Bearing bush 轴承套Bearing cap 轴承盖Bearing face 支承面Bearing friction 轴承摩擦Bearing lining machine 轴承浇铸机Bearing metal 轴承合金,轴瓦12Bearing pressure 支承压力,轴承压力Bearing puller 轴承拆卸器Bearing retainer 轴承保持架Bearing spacer 轴承隔圈Bearing steel 轴承钢Bell crank 曲柄Bell frame 钟形架Bell housing 钟形外壳Bellows 风箱;波纹管Bellows thermostat 波纹管式节温器Bellows type pneumatic suspension 风箱式空气悬架Bellow type container 波纹管式容器Belt 皮带;(轮胎)带束层Belt conveyor 传送带Belt drive 皮带传动Belt drive fan 皮带驱动风扇Belt fastener 传动带接头Belt pulley 皮带轮Belt stretching device 传动带拉紧装置Belt tension 传动带张力Bench seat 长凳车座Bench test 台架试验Bending 弯曲Bending moment 弯矩Bending strength 抗弯强度Bending tester 弯曲试验机Bendix-type starter 惯性接合式起动机Bend of road 道路弯度Bend of spring 弹簧拱度Bent socket wrench 弯形套简扳手Bevel gear 锥齿轮Bevel gear lapping machine 锥齿轮研磨机Bevel gear wheel 大锥齿轮Bias 斜交,斜角Bias belted tire 带束斜交轮胎Bias fabric 斜经帘布Bias ratio 差速器锁止系数Bicycle 自行车Bicycle tire 自行车轮胎Big end (连杆)大头Big end bearing 大端轴承Bimetal 双金属,复合钢材Bimetal fuel ga(u)ge 双金属油量计Bimetallic oil pressure indicator 双金属式油压指示器Bimetallic oil pressure sensor 双金属式油压传感器Bimetal strip 双金属带Bimetal thermostat 双金属式节温器Binary alloy 二元合金Binary fuel 二元燃料Binding (车身)压条Binding end cap 压条封盖Binding screw 紧固螺钉Biotechnology 生物工艺学Bite 切削刀;腐蚀Bitone horn 双音喇叭Black nut 粗制螺母13Blackout 防空灯火管制Black-out lamp 防空灯Black smoke 黑烟Blade 叶片Blade angles 叶片角Blade socket 片式插座Blade spacing 叶片间距Blade terminal 接线片;片式插头Bleeder 泄放器[阀,管];排放,放油[气] Bleeder cap 放气螺钉帽Bleeder connection 放泄接头Bleeder hose 放泄软管Bleeder tube 放气[油]管Bleeding 放气,抽气Bleed screw 排气螺塞Blind crack 细微裂纹Blind hole 不通孔,盲孔Blind rivet 盲孔铆钉Blinker 闪光信号灯Blinker bulh 闪光灯泡Blinker unit 闪光报警器Blister (内外轮胎内部)气泡Block ga(u)ge 块规Blow back (内燃机的)回爆Blow by (活塞环)漏气Blowby gas 漏气Blower 鼓风机Blow-fed engine 增压发动机Blowing torch 喷灯Blowoff cock 放泄旋塞Blowout 爆(胎)Blowout magneto 喷弧式磁电机Blowout of tire 轮胎爆破Blowtorch 喷灯;焊枪Blueprint 蓝图Blue smoke 蓝烟Bluff body 钝体(汽车造型)Blunt nose 钝头型(汽车造型)Boarding ladder 登车梯Body 身;车身Body accessories 车身附件Body-chassis frame construction 非承载式车身Body dent 车身凹坑Body frame 车身骨架Body insulation 车身隔热层Body lighting 车身照明Body panel 车身板件Body shell 车身本体Body side rack 车身侧架Body skeleton 车身骨架Body skirt 车身裙部Body stake 车身栅柱Body understructure 车身底架,车身底部构件Bodywork 车身制造Bogie unit 中后轴平衡悬挂Bolster 支承板;横梁;鞍座Bolster end cover 梁端盖板Bolster trailer 鞍座式挂车14Bolster truck 鞍座式货车Bolster-type 鞍座式的Bolt 螺栓Bolt strap 螺柱连锁片Bond 粘接Bonded type lining 铸入式衬面Bond strap 搭铁线Bone 骨架Bonnet 发动机罩Bonnet prop 机罩支柱Bonnet side piece 发动机罩侧板Bonnet unlocking handle 发动机罩开锁把手Boost 增压Booster 增压器Booster pump增压泵Boot (汽车后部)行李箱;胎垫;皮套;防尘罩Borax 硼砂;四硼酸钠Bore 缸径;孔径Boring 钻孔,镗孔Boring machine 镗床;镗孔机Bottom dead center 下止点Bounce (簧上质量)跳动Bourdon tube pressure ga(u)ge 弹簧管式压力表Bowden cable 拉线Box body 箱式车身Box spanner 套简扳手Box truck 仓栅式货车Box-type frame 箱状车架Box wrench 套简扳手Brace 支柱;斜柱;支架;(货箱)定位拉条Bracket 支架;托架Braided wire 编织电线Brake 制动;制动器Brake action 制动作用Brake adjuster 制动调节器Brake and clutch reliner 制动器与离合器衬片拆换机Brake backing plate 制动器底板Brake band 制动带Brake band lining 制动带衬层Brake bleeding 制动器放气Brake booster 制动加力器Brake bottom plate 制动底板Brake cable 制动拉索Brake cable conduit 制动拉索管Brake caliper 制动钳Brake caliper plate yoke 制动钳板臂Brake cam 制动凸轮Brake camshaft 制动器凸轮轴Brake chamber 制动气室Blake chamber diaphragm 制动室膜片Brake chatter 制动颤振Brake clearance 制动间隙Brake compensating device 制动器均力装置Brake control 制动控制Brake control rod 制动控制杆Brake cross shaft 制动拉杆横轴15Brake cylinder 制动缸Brake disc 制动盘Brake disc shield 制动盘护罩Brake distance 制动距离Brake drum 制动鼓Brake drum liner 制动鼓衬套Brake equalizer 制动器前后平衡装置Brake equalizer shaft 制动器平衡轴Brake fluid 制动液;刹车油Brake fluid reservoir 制动液贮存箱Brake flushing 制动器冲洗Brake force 制动力Brake gear 制动装置Brake hand control 手制动器控制杆Brake handle 制动手把Brake hop 制动跳跃,脱闸Brake horse power 制动马力Brake hose 制动软管Brake hysteresis 制动器滞后Brake judder 颤振Brake lamp 制动灯Brake lever 制动杆,制动手柄,制动踏板Brake lining 制动摩擦片Brake lining glue 制动摩擦片粘胶Brake lining grinding machine 制动器衬片研磨机Brake linkage 制动拉杆系统Brake master cylinder 制动主缸Brake noise 制动噪声Brake oil 制动油Brake operating valve 制动器操纵阀Brake pad 制动衬块;摩擦块Brake pad back plate 制动衬块[摩擦块]背板Brake pedal 制动踏板Brake pipe 制动管Brake pull rod 制动拉杆Brake quadrant 制动扇形齿轮板Brake ragging 制动拉杆系统Brake relining machine 铆制动蹄片机Brake rod 制动杆Brake shoe 制动蹄Brake shoe abutment 制动蹄支承座Brake shoe actuating camshaft 制动蹄促动凸轮轴Brake shoe carrier 制动蹄片座Brake shoe clearance 制动蹄间隙Brake shoe grinder 制动蹄片磨削装置Brake shoe holddown kit 制动蹄安装成套工具Brake shoe lining 制动蹄摩擦片Brake shoe link 制动蹄导板Brake shoe return spring 制动蹄回位弹簧Brake specific emission (制动)比排放量Brake stop 制动停车Brake system application time 制动机构滞后时间Brake tension rod 制动拉杆16Brake tester 制动试验台Brake valve 制动阀Braking adhesion coefficient 制动附着系数Braking deviation 制动跑偏Braking distance 制动距离Braking drag 制动拖滞Braking efficiency factor 制动器效能因数Braking effort 制动力Braking equipment 制动装备Braking failure 制动失效Braking force 制动力Braking force coefficient 制动力系数Braking force distribution rate 制动力分配率Braking hop 制动跳动(间断离开地面)Braking jackknifing 制动折叠Braking line 制动管[线]路Braking nose dive 制动点头Braking power 制动功率Braking skid 制动滑移Braking stiffness 制动刚度Braking stiffness coefficient 制动刚度系数Braking system 制动系Braking system hysteresis 制动系滞后Braking time 制动时间Braking torque 制动力矩Braking trace 制动轨迹Braking vapour lock制动气阻Braking work 制动功Branch pipe 歧管Brass 黄铜Brazing 钎焊,铜焊Break away 侧滑Break bulk cargo carrier 厢式零担运输车Breakdown lorry 修理车Breakdown truck 抢修工程车Breaker 断电器;(轮胎)缓冲层Breaker cam 断电器凸轮Breakerless ignition system 无触点点火系统Breaker plate 断电器板Breaker point 断电器触点Breaker point gap 断电器触点间隙Breaker strip 缓冲胶片Breaking load 破坏负荷Breaking stength 断裂强度Breather 通风装置Breather tube 通气管Breathing mask 防毒面具Cab (公用,出租)汽车;驾驶室;化油器Cab assembly support 驾驶总成支座Cab-behind engine bus 长头式客车Cab body 驾驶室本体Cab closure 驾驶室隔板Cab guard 驾驶室防护板Cable 缆索;电缆17Cable car 缆车Cable clip 缆索夹Cable conduit 缆索管道;电缆管道Cable laying equipment 电缆敷设设备Cable reel trailer 电缆卷筒挂车Cable shoe 电缆终端套管Cable support 缆索托架Cable terminal 电缆接头Cab lock tell-tale 驾驶室锁止警报灯Cab over 平头型(卡车)Cab over engine 平头驾驶室Cab-over-engine truck 平头式货车Cab-over-engine bus 平头式客车Cab over type body 平头型车身Cabriolet 活顶轿车Cab seat 司机座Cab tire 汽车轮胎Cab type body 箱形车身Cab warning 汽车(车内)报警器Cadmium plating 镀镉Cage 保持架Calcium carbide 碳货钙,电石Calibrated dial 校准刻度盘Calibration 校正;标定Caliper 卡钳,卡尺,圆规;制动钳Caliper disc brake 钳盘式制动器Caliper ga(u)ge 卡规Caliper plate 制动钳板Caliper rule 卡尺Caliper type brake 钳盘式制动器Calorie 卡(热量单位)Calorific value 发热量,热值Cam 凸轮Cam and lever type steering gear 蜗杆曲柄销式转向机构Cam and piston type hydraulic damper 凸轮活塞型液力减振器Cam angle 凸轮转角Cam bearer 凸轮支座Camber 车轮外倾Camber angle 车轮外倾角Cambered axle 有外倾车轮的轮轴Camber ga(u)ge (汽车前轮)外倾角测定器Camber of spring 板弹簧拱度Camber stiffness 外倾刚度Camber stiffness coefficient 外倾刚度系数Camber thrust 外倾推力Cam bowl 凸轮滚轮Cam brake 凸轮张开式制动器Cam controlled slide 凸轮控制滑块Cam disc 盘形凸轮Cam-driven fuel pump 凸轮驱动燃油泵Cam grinding 凸轮磨削Cam-ground piston 椭圆形活塞Camion 重型载货汽车,军用卡车Cam lobe crest 凸轮凸脊Cam of double lift 双级凸轮Camouflage 伪装,迷彩18Camouflage net 伪装网Camp stool 折椅Cam ring 凸轮环;(叶片泵的)定子Cam roller 凸轮滚轮Camshaft 凸轮轴Cam shaft bearing 凸轮轴轴承Camshaft phasing gear 凸轮轴正时齿轮Camshaft sprocket 凸轮轴链轮Camshaft thrust washer 凸轮轴止推垫圈Camshaft timing gear 凸轮轴正时齿轮Camshaft turning lathe 凸轮轴车床Can 罐;罩,金属管壳Canibalize 汽车拆件拼装Canopy 顶盖;顶篷Canopy express truck 有篷的载货汽车Canopy top 盖式车顶Cantilever spring 悬臂弹簧Canvased light van 帆布篷轻型货车Canvas top 帆布车顶Cap 帽;盖Capacitor type flasher 电容式闪光器Capacity 容量Capacity factor (液力变矩器)能容系数Capacity of storage battery 蓄电池容量Capacity of tank 油箱容量Cape chisel 扁尖凿Cap nut 盖螺母Cap packing 盖衬垫Cap screw 有头螺灯Capstan 主动轴,主动轮;纹盘,起锚机Capstan nut 槽形螺母,带孔螺母Capstan winch 绞盘Capsule 囊;小容器;膜盒;膜片式传感器Car 汽车;轿车Caravan 大篷车;车队Car barn 车库Car body 车身Carbon 碳,积碳Carbon brush 碳刷Carbon brush holder 碳刷架Carbon deposit 积碳;碳质沉淀物Carbon dioxide 二氧货碳Carbon electrode 碳精电极Carbon fibre 碳纤维Carbonisation 碳化作用Carbonitriding 碳氨共渗;气体氰化Carbonization 碳化,渗碳;干馏Carbonized silicon 碳货硅,金刚砂Carbonized tungsten 一氧化碳Carbon pile regulator 碳堆式调节器Carbon-pile type current regulator 碳堆式电流调节器Carbon remover 除积碳器Carbon scraper 积碳刮除器Carbon steel 碳钢Carburet(t)er 化油器,汽化器Carburetion 汽化Carburetted air 增碳空气Carburetter air funnel 化油器空气进气喉管19Carburetter body 化油器体Carburetter choke 化油器阻风门Carburetter engine 化油器式发动机Carburetter flange 化油器突缘Carburetter pipe wrench 化油器管扳手Carburizing by gas 气体渗碳Carcass 胎体,骨架Car container 汽车用集装箱Car cooler 汽车冷气设备Cardan 万向接头Cardan drive 万向节传动Cardan joint 万向节Cardan shaft 万向节传动轴Car floor 汽车底板Car ga(u)ge 汽车标准[规格,尺寸]Cargo floor 货箱底板Cargo gear (货物)装卸设备Cargo handling 货物装卸Cargo hatch 货舱口Cargo liner 定期运货汽车Car gondola 活底高边货车,无盖货车Cargo room 货舱Cargo truck 载货卡车Car heater 汽车暖风装置Car industry 汽车工业Car lift 举车器Car polish 汽车抛光腊Carport 敞开的汽画间;停车场Car radio 汽车收音机Carrige 车辆,铁路客车;刀架,溜板,滑动架Car trim 汽车装饰件Car trunk 汽车行李箱Car washer 洗车装置Car wax 车蜡Cascade 级联;串联Cascade control 级联控制Case-hardened steel 表面硬化钢Case hardening 表面硬化Case hardening steel 渗碳钢Casing 外壳Castellated nut 槽式螺母Caster (美) 主销后倾,主销后倾距;脚轮Caster angle 主销后倾角Caster camber ga(u)ge 主销后倾和前轮外倾角测量仪Caster effect of steering 主销后倾的转向效应Casting 铸件;铸造Casting machine of cylinders 缸套浇铸机Casting mo(u)ld 铸型Casting wheel 铸造车轮Cast iron 铸铁Cast iron liner 铸铁缸套Castle nut 槽顶螺母Cast steel 铸钢Cast steel spoke wheel辐条式铸钢轮辋Catalyst 催化剂,触媒20Catalytic converter 催化转化器Catalytic cracking 催化裂化Catalytic postcombustion 催化后燃烧Caterpillar drive 履带驱动Cat's eye 小型反光镜Cattle transport truck 牲畜运输车Caution plate (汽车或机器上的)标牌C-clamp C形夹Ceiling lamp 顶灯Cell connector 电池连接条Cell cover 电池盖Cellophane 玻璃纸;胶膜Cement 水泥;黏结剂Cementation 渗碳Cementation flux 渗碳剂Cemented carbide tool 硬质合金刀具Cemented steel 渗碳钢Center bearing 中心轴承Center bolt 中心螺栓Center brake 中央制动器Center console 中央控制台Center drill 中心孔钻Center electrode 中心电极Center ga(u)ge 定中心规Center gear (行星齿轮机构的)中心轮,太阳轮Center hole grinder 中心孔磨床Centering ball (万向节)定心钢球Centering device 定中心装置Centering machine 打中心孔机Center lathe 普通车床Centerless grinding machine 无心磨床Center of air pressure 风压中心Center of gravity 重心Center of gyration 回转中心Center of mass 质量中心Center of oscillation 振荡中心Center of tire contact 轮胎接地中心Center pillar 中柱Center pole 中心极;中心柱Center post 中柱Centrifugal clutch 离心式离合器Centrifugal force 离心力Centrifugal governor 离心式调速器Centrifugal ignition advancer 离心式点火提前器Centrifugal moment 离心力矩Centrifugal oil filter 离心式机油滤清器Centrifugal pump离心泵Centrifugal pump runner 离心泵叶轮Centrifugal spark advancer 离心提前机构Centrifugal speed governor 离心式调速器Centrifugal supercharger 离心式增压器Centrifugal weight 离心重块,离心重锤Damper 减振器,阻尼器Damper oil 减振起油Damper pin 减振器销21Damping 衰减;缓冲Dash board 仪表板,前围板Dash pot 缓冲简Data 数据;资料Data memory system 数据存储系统Deadener 消声材料Dead load 自重Dead weight 自重;净重Debonder (制动器蹄片)剥离器Deburring machine 去毛刺机Decompression cam 减压凸轮Decompression cock 减压旋塞Decompression shaft 减压轴Decontamination kit 清除沾染包Decorative moulding 装饰线条Decorative rib (轮胎侧)装饰线Decorative sidewall 装饰胎侧Defective 不合格的,故障的;次品Defectometer 探伤仪Deflection 挠度;挠曲;Deflection ratio (轮胎)下沉率Defogger 除雾器Deformation 变形Deformed steel 异型钢Defroster 除霜器,除霜装置Defroster control 除霜器控制器Defroster diffusor 除霜器扩散口Degauss 去磁,退磁Degreasing 脱脂;去油Degreasing unit 脱脂装置;除油装置Degree of freedom 自由度Degree of purity 纯净度Degree of understeer 不足转向度Degree of uniformity 均匀度De-icer 除冰器;防冻器Delayed explosion 延迟爆发Delayed levelling valve 滞后水平控制阀Delining 拆下衬片Delivery pipe 供油管Delivery plug 供油塞Delivery rate 供油速度Delivery valve 供油阀Delta metal δ合金;δ黄铜;耐蚀高强度黄铜Demagnetizer 退磁器;消磁器Demister 除雾器,除霜装置Demountable 可拆卸的Demountable rim 可拆卸轮辋Demountable rim wheel 组装轮辋式车轮Densified laminated wood 紧压胶合板Densimeter 密度计Density 密度Departure angle 离去角Depolarize 退极;去极Depth ga(u)ge 深度尺;深度规Depth of camber 翘曲高度Depth of cut 切削深度Depth of thread 螺纹深度Derrick transporter 井架运输车Derusting 去锈;除锈22。

交通工具英语词汇表

 交通工具英语词汇表

交通工具英语词汇表交通工具英语词汇表英语作为一种全球通用语言,具备广泛的应用领域,其中之一就是交通运输。

在交流中,掌握交通工具的英语词汇对于提升英语能力和日常交际非常重要。

本文将为大家列举一些常见交通工具的英语词汇以及对应的中文释义,帮助您丰富交通工具领域的词汇量。

1. Cars(汽车)- Sedan:轿车- SUV:运动型多功能车- Hatchback:掀背车- Convertible:敞篷车- Electric car:电动车- Sports car:跑车- Classic car:古董车- Minivan:多功能厢式车2. Bicycles(自行车)- Mountain bike:山地车- Road bike:公路车- Electric bike:电动自行车- Tandem bike:双人自行车- Folding bike:折叠自行车3. Motorcycles(摩托车)- Scooter:小型摩托车- Harley-Davidson:哈雷摩托车- Dirt bike:越野摩托车- Cruiser:巡航摩托车4. Public transportation(公共交通工具)- Bus:公交车- Subway:地铁- Train:火车- Tram:有轨电车- Trolleybus:电车- Taxi:出租车5. Water transportation(水上交通工具)- Ship:船- Boat:小船- Yacht:游艇- Ferry:渡船- Canoe:独木舟- Sailboat:帆船- Jet ski:水上摩托艇6. Air transportation(航空交通工具)- Airplane:飞机- Helicopter:直升机- Balloon:热气球- Glider:滑翔机- Parachute:降落伞- Drone:无人机7. Construction vehicles(工程车辆)- Excavator:挖掘机- Bulldozer:推土机- Crane:起重机- Forklift:叉车- Dump truck:卡车- Cement mixer:混凝土搅拌车- Paver:摊铺机8. Emergency vehicles(急救车辆)- Ambulance:救护车- Fire truck:消防车- Police car:警车9. Special vehicles(特殊车辆)- RV (Recreational vehicle):房车- Trailer:拖车- Tank:坦克- Motorcycle with sidecar:带侧车的摩托车10. Miscellaneous(其他)- Skateboard:滑板- Roller skates:溜冰鞋- Segway:独轮电动车- Hoverboard:平衡车- Bicycle rickshaw:自行车人力车- Rickshaw:黄包车通过学习以上交通工具的英语词汇,我们可以更加自如地与外国友人交流关于交通工具的话题,也能够更好地理解和使用英语。

汽车英语词汇大全

汽车英语词汇大全

汽车英语词汇大全1. Car Types:- Sedan: A car with a closed body, a trunk for luggage, and four doors.- SUV (Sport Utility Vehicle): A large car with a high ground clearance and often four-wheel drive.- Hatchback: A car with a rear door that opens upwards and a rear cargo area.- Coupe: A two-door car with a sporty design and often a sloping roofline.- Convertible: A car with a folding or retractable roof, allowing for an open-air driving experience.汽车类型:- 轿车:一种带有封闭车身、行李厢和四个车门的车辆。

- SUV(运动型多用途车):一种车身较大、离地间隙较高且通常带有四轮驱动的车辆。

- 掀背车:一种拥有向上开启的后车门和后部货物区的车辆。

- 跑车:一种拥有两个车门、运动设计并通常带有倾斜车顶线的车辆。

- 敞篷车:一种具有可折叠或收放式车顶的车辆,可提供开放式驾驶体验。

2. Car Parts:- Engine: The motor that powers the car.- Transmission: The system that transmits power from the engine to the wheels.- Brakes: The system that slows down or stops the car.- Steering wheel: The control used to steer the car.- Headlights: Lights at the front of the car for visibility at night.汽车零部件:- 发动机:为汽车提供动力的引擎。

汽车常用专业英语词汇(一)

汽车常用专业英语词汇(一)

Abnormalknocking异响Abnormalmotion异常运动Abrasion磨蚀,磨损,研磨Abrasionresistance耐磨性、抗磨性Abrasionresistingproperties耐磨性Abrasiontest磨损试验Abrasive磨料Abrasivecloth砂布Abrasivepaper砂纸Abrasivepowder研磨粉Abrasiveresistance耐磨性Abrasivestick油石、磨条Abrasivestone油石Abrasivewear磨损,磨蚀Abrasivewheel磨轮,砂轮Aerator抛丸清理机Abscissa横坐标Absolutealtitude绝对高度Absolutehumidity绝对湿度Absolutemotion绝对运动Absolutepressure绝对压力Absolutetemperature绝对温度Absoluteunit绝对单位专业资料整理Abnormalknocking异响Abnormalmotion异常运动Abrasion磨蚀,磨损,研磨Abrasionresistance耐磨性、抗磨性Abrasionresistingproperties耐磨性Abrasiontest磨损试验Abrasive磨料Abrasivecloth砂布Abrasivepaper砂纸Abrasivepowder研磨粉Abrasiveresistance耐磨性Abrasivestick油石、磨条Abrasivestone油石Abrasivewear磨损,磨蚀Abrasivewheel磨轮,砂轮Aerator抛丸清理机Abscissa横坐标Absolutealtitude绝对高度Absolutehumidity绝对湿度Absolutemotion绝对运动Absolutepressure绝对压力Absolutetemperature绝对温度Absoluteunit绝对单位Abnormalknocking异响Abnormalmotion异常运动Abrasion磨蚀,磨损,研磨Abrasionresistance耐磨性、抗磨性Abrasionresistingproperties耐磨性Abrasiontest磨损试验Abrasive磨料Abrasivecloth砂布Abrasivepaper砂纸Abrasivepowder研磨粉Abrasiveresistance耐磨性Abrasivestick油石、磨条Abrasivestone油石Abrasivewear磨损,磨蚀Abrasivewheel磨轮,砂轮Aerator抛丸清理机Abscissa横坐标Absolutealtitude绝对高度Absolutehumidity绝对湿度Absolutemotion绝对运动Absolutepressure绝对压力Absolutetemperature绝对温度Absoluteunit绝对单位Abnormalknocking异响Abnormalmotion异常运动Abrasion磨蚀,磨损,研磨Abrasionresistance耐磨性、抗磨性Abrasionresistingproperties耐磨性Abrasiontest磨损试验Abrasive磨料Abrasivecloth砂布Abrasivepaper砂纸Abrasivepowder研磨粉Abrasiveresistance耐磨性Abrasivestick油石、磨条Abrasivestone油石Abrasivewear磨损,磨蚀Abrasivewheel磨轮,砂轮Aerator抛丸清理机Abscissa横坐标Absolutealtitude绝对高度Absolutehumidity绝对湿度Absolutemotion绝对运动Absolutepressure绝对压力Absolutetemperature绝对温度Absoluteunit绝对单位Abnormalknocking异响Abnormalmotion异常运动Abrasion磨蚀,磨损,研磨Abrasionresistance耐磨性、抗磨性Abrasionresistingproperties耐磨性Abrasiontest磨损试验Abrasive磨料Abrasivecloth砂布Abrasivepaper砂纸Abrasivepowder研磨粉Abrasiveresistance耐磨性Abrasivestick油石、磨条Abrasivestone油石Abrasivewear磨损,磨蚀Abrasivewheel磨轮,砂轮Aerator抛丸清理机Abscissa横坐标Absolutealtitude绝对高度Absolutehumidity绝对湿度Absolutemotion绝对运动Absolutepressure绝对压力Absolutetemperature绝对温度Absoluteunit绝对单位Abnormalknocking异响Abnormalmotion异常运动Abrasion磨蚀,磨损,研磨Abrasionresistance耐磨性、抗磨性Abrasionresistingproperties耐磨性Abrasiontest磨损试验Abrasive磨料Abrasivecloth砂布Abrasivepaper砂纸Abrasivepowder研磨粉Abrasiveresistance耐磨性Abrasivestick油石、磨条Abrasivestone油石Abrasivewear磨损,磨蚀Abrasivewheel磨轮,砂轮Aerator抛丸清理机Abscissa横坐标Absolutealtitude绝对高度Absolutehumidity绝对湿度Absolutemotion绝对运动Absolutepressure绝对压力Absolutetemperature绝对温度Absoluteunit绝对单位Abnormalknocking异响Abnormalmotion异常运动Abrasion磨蚀,磨损,研磨Abrasionresistance耐磨性、抗磨性Abrasionresistingproperties耐磨性Abrasiontest磨损试验Abrasive磨料Abrasivecloth砂布Abrasivepaper砂纸Abrasivepowder研磨粉Abrasiveresistance耐磨性Abrasivestick油石、磨条Abrasivestone油石Abrasivewear磨损,磨蚀Abrasivewheel磨轮,砂轮Aerator抛丸清理机Abscissa横坐标Absolutealtitude绝对高度Absolutehumidity绝对湿度Absolutemotion绝对运动Absolutepressure绝对压力Absolutetemperature绝对温度Absoluteunit绝对单位Abnormalknocking异响Abnormalmotion异常运动Abrasion磨蚀,磨损,研磨Abrasionresistance耐磨性、抗磨性Abrasionresistingproperties耐磨性Abrasiontest磨损试验Abrasive磨料Abrasivecloth砂布Abrasivepaper砂纸Abrasivepowder研磨粉Abrasiveresistance耐磨性Abrasivestick油石、磨条Abrasivestone油石Abrasivewear磨损,磨蚀Abrasivewheel磨轮,砂轮Aerator抛丸清理机Abscissa横坐标Absolutealtitude绝对高度Absolutehumidity绝对湿度Absolutemotion绝对运动Absolutepressure绝对压力Absolutetemperature绝对温度Absoluteunit绝对单位Abnormalknocking异响Abnormalmotion异常运动Abrasion磨蚀,磨损,研磨Abrasionresistance耐磨性、抗磨性Abrasionresistingproperties耐磨性Abrasiontest磨损试验Abrasive磨料Abrasivecloth砂布Abrasivepaper砂纸Abrasivepowder研磨粉Abrasiveresistance耐磨性Abrasivestick油石、磨条Abrasivestone油石Abrasivewear磨损,磨蚀Abrasivewheel磨轮,砂轮Aerator抛丸清理机Abscissa横坐标Absolutealtitude绝对高度Absolutehumidity绝对湿度Absolutemotion绝对运动Absolutepressure绝对压力Absolutetemperature绝对温度Absoluteunit绝对单位Abnormalknocking异响Abnormalmotion异常运动Abrasion磨蚀,磨损,研磨Abrasionresistance耐磨性、抗磨性Abrasionresistingproperties耐磨性Abrasiontest磨损试验Abrasive磨料Abrasivecloth砂布Abrasivepaper砂纸Abrasivepowder研磨粉Abrasiveresistance耐磨性Abrasivestick油石、磨条Abrasivestone油石Abrasivewear磨损,磨蚀Abrasivewheel磨轮,砂轮Aerator抛丸清理机Abscissa横坐标Absolutealtitude绝对高度Absolutehumidity绝对湿度Absolutemotion绝对运动Absolutepressure绝对压力Absolutetemperature绝对温度Absoluteunit绝对单位WORD格式Abnormalcombustion异常燃烧Abnormalknocking异响Abnormalmotion异常运动Abrasion磨蚀,磨损,研磨Abrasionresistance耐磨性、抗磨性Abrasionresistingproperties耐磨性Abrasiontest磨损试验Abrasive磨料Abrasivecloth砂布Abrasivepaper砂纸Abrasivepowder研磨粉Abrasiveresistance耐磨性Abrasivestick油石、磨条Abrasivestone油石Abrasivewear磨损,磨蚀Abrasivewheel磨轮,砂轮Aerator抛丸清理机Abscissa横坐标Absolutealtitude绝对高度Absolutehumidity绝对湿度Absolutemotion绝对运动Absolutepressure绝对压力Absolutetemperature绝对温度Absoluteunit绝对单位WORD格式Altitudecompensating海拔补偿Altitudecontroldevice(化油器)适应高度控制油量的装置Aluminiumalloy铝合金Aluminiumsoapgrease铝基润滑脂Amberlight琥珀色灯光Ammeter电流表,安培表Ammoniagas氨(气)Ampere安(培)Amplitude振幅,幅度Anchor支承销Anchorplate支承板,支承块Anglebar角铁Anglega(u)ge量角器,角度计Angleiron角铁Angleofadvance提前角Angleofcone锥角Angleofdelay滞后角Angleoffriction磨擦角Angleoflead超前角Angleoflock锁角Angleofrepose静止角Angleofretardedclosing延迟关闭角Angleofroll侧倾角Angleofsteeringlock最大转向角专业资料整理Altitudecontroldevice(化油器)适应高度控制油量的装置Aluminiumalloy铝合金Aluminiumsoapgrease铝基润滑脂Amberlight琥珀色灯光Ammeter电流表,安培表Ammoniagas氨(气)Ampere安(培)Amplitude振幅,幅度Anchor支承销Anchorplate支承板,支承块Anglebar角铁Anglega(u)ge量角器,角度计Angleiron角铁Angleofadvance提前角Angleofcone锥角Angleofdelay滞后角Angleoffriction磨擦角Angleoflead超前角Angleoflock锁角Angleofrepose静止角Angleofretardedclosing延迟关闭角Angleofroll侧倾角Angleofsteeringlock最大转向角Altitudecontroldevice(化油器)适应高度控制油量的装置Aluminiumalloy铝合金Aluminiumsoapgrease铝基润滑脂Amberlight琥珀色灯光Ammeter电流表,安培表Ammoniagas氨(气)Ampere安(培)Amplitude振幅,幅度Anchor支承销Anchorplate支承板,支承块Anglebar角铁Anglega(u)ge量角器,角度计Angleiron角铁Angleofadvance提前角Angleofcone锥角Angleofdelay滞后角Angleoffriction磨擦角Angleoflead超前角Angleoflock锁角Angleofrepose静止角Angleofretardedclosing延迟关闭角Angleofroll侧倾角Angleofsteeringlock最大转向角Altitudecontroldevice(化油器)适应高度控制油量的装置Aluminiumalloy铝合金Aluminiumsoapgrease铝基润滑脂Amberlight琥珀色灯光Ammeter电流表,安培表Ammoniagas氨(气)Ampere安(培)Amplitude振幅,幅度Anchor支承销Anchorplate支承板,支承块Anglebar角铁Anglega(u)ge量角器,角度计Angleiron角铁Angleofadvance提前角Angleofcone锥角Angleofdelay滞后角Angleoffriction磨擦角Angleoflead超前角Angleoflock锁角Angleofrepose静止角Angleofretardedclosing延迟关闭角Angleofroll侧倾角Angleofsteeringlock最大转向角Altitudecontroldevice(化油器)适应高度控制油量的装置Aluminiumalloy铝合金Aluminiumsoapgrease铝基润滑脂Amberlight琥珀色灯光Ammeter电流表,安培表Ammoniagas氨(气)Ampere安(培)Amplitude振幅,幅度Anchor支承销Anchorplate支承板,支承块Anglebar角铁Anglega(u)ge量角器,角度计Angleiron角铁Angleofadvance提前角Angleofcone锥角Angleofdelay滞后角Angleoffriction磨擦角Angleoflead超前角Angleoflock锁角Angleofrepose静止角Angleofretardedclosing延迟关闭角Angleofroll侧倾角Angleofsteeringlock最大转向角Altitudecontroldevice(化油器)适应高度控制油量的装置Aluminiumalloy铝合金Aluminiumsoapgrease铝基润滑脂Amberlight琥珀色灯光Ammeter电流表,安培表Ammoniagas氨(气)Ampere安(培)Amplitude振幅,幅度Anchor支承销Anchorplate支承板,支承块Anglebar角铁Anglega(u)ge量角器,角度计Angleiron角铁Angleofadvance提前角Angleofcone锥角Angleofdelay滞后角Angleoffriction磨擦角Angleoflead超前角Angleoflock锁角Angleofrepose静止角Angleofretardedclosing延迟关闭角Angleofroll侧倾角Angleofsteeringlock最大转向角Altitudecontroldevice(化油器)适应高度控制油量的装置Aluminiumalloy铝合金Aluminiumsoapgrease铝基润滑脂Amberlight琥珀色灯光Ammeter电流表,安培表Ammoniagas氨(气)Ampere安(培)Amplitude振幅,幅度Anchor支承销Anchorplate支承板,支承块Anglebar角铁Anglega(u)ge量角器,角度计Angleiron角铁Angleofadvance提前角Angleofcone锥角Angleofdelay滞后角Angleoffriction磨擦角Angleoflead超前角Angleoflock锁角Angleofrepose静止角Angleofretardedclosing延迟关闭角Angleofroll侧倾角Angleofsteeringlock最大转向角Altitudecontroldevice(化油器)适应高度控制油量的装置Aluminiumalloy铝合金Aluminiumsoapgrease铝基润滑脂Amberlight琥珀色灯光Ammeter电流表,安培表Ammoniagas氨(气)Ampere安(培)Amplitude振幅,幅度Anchor支承销Anchorplate支承板,支承块Anglebar角铁Anglega(u)ge量角器,角度计Angleiron角铁Angleofadvance提前角Angleofcone锥角Angleofdelay滞后角Angleoffriction磨擦角Angleoflead超前角Angleoflock锁角Angleofrepose静止角Angleofretardedclosing延迟关闭角Angleofroll侧倾角Angleofsteeringlock最大转向角Altitudecontroldevice(化油器)适应高度控制油量的装置Aluminiumalloy铝合金Aluminiumsoapgrease铝基润滑脂Amberlight琥珀色灯光Ammeter电流表,安培表Ammoniagas氨(气)Ampere安(培)Amplitude振幅,幅度Anchor支承销Anchorplate支承板,支承块Anglebar角铁Anglega(u)ge量角器,角度计Angleiron角铁Angleofadvance提前角Angleofcone锥角Angleofdelay滞后角Angleoffriction磨擦角Angleoflead超前角Angleoflock锁角Angleofrepose静止角Angleofretardedclosing延迟关闭角Angleofroll侧倾角Angleofsteeringlock最大转向角Altitudecontroldevice(化油器)适应高度控制油量的装置Aluminiumalloy铝合金Aluminiumsoapgrease铝基润滑脂Amberlight琥珀色灯光Ammeter电流表,安培表Ammoniagas氨(气)Ampere安(培)Amplitude振幅,幅度Anchor支承销Anchorplate支承板,支承块Anglebar角铁Anglega(u)ge量角器,角度计Angleiron角铁Angleofadvance提前角Angleofcone锥角Angleofdelay滞后角Angleoffriction磨擦角Angleoflead超前角Angleoflock锁角Angleofrepose静止角Angleofretardedclosing延迟关闭角Angleofroll侧倾角Angleofsteeringlock最大转向角Altitudecontroldevice(化油器)适应高度控制油量的装置Aluminiumalloy铝合金Aluminiumsoapgrease铝基润滑脂Amberlight琥珀色灯光Ammeter电流表,安培表Ammoniagas氨(气)Ampere安(培)Amplitude振幅,幅度Anchor支承销Anchorplate支承板,支承块Anglebar角铁Anglega(u)ge量角器,角度计Angleiron角铁Angleofadvance提前角Angleofcone锥角Angleofdelay滞后角Angleoffriction磨擦角Angleoflead超前角Angleoflock锁角Angleofrepose静止角Angleofretardedclosing延迟关闭角Angleofroll侧倾角Angleofsteeringlock最大转向角Altitudecontroldevice(化油器)适应高度控制油量的装置Aluminiumalloy铝合金Aluminiumsoapgrease铝基润滑脂Amberlight琥珀色灯光Ammeter电流表,安培表Ammoniagas氨(气)Ampere安(培)Amplitude振幅,幅度Anchor支承销Anchorplate支承板,支承块Anglebar角铁Anglega(u)ge量角器,角度计Angleiron角铁Angleofadvance提前角Angleofcone锥角Angleofdelay滞后角Angleoffriction磨擦角Angleoflead超前角Angleoflock锁角Angleofrepose静止角Angleofretardedclosing延迟关闭角Angleofroll侧倾角Angleofsteeringlock最大转向角Altitudecontroldevice(化油器)适应高度控制油量的装置Aluminiumalloy铝合金Aluminiumsoapgrease铝基润滑脂Amberlight琥珀色灯光Ammeter电流表,安培表Ammoniagas氨(气)Ampere安(培)Amplitude振幅,幅度Anchor支承销Anchorplate支承板,支承块Anglebar角铁Anglega(u)ge量角器,角度计Angleiron角铁Angleofadvance提前角Angleofcone锥角Angleofdelay滞后角Angleoffriction磨擦角Angleoflead超前角Angleoflock锁角Angleofrepose静止角Angleofretardedclosing延迟关闭角Angleofroll侧倾角Angleofsteeringlock最大转向角Altitudecontroldevice(化油器)适应高度控制油量的装置Aluminiumalloy铝合金Aluminiumsoapgrease铝基润滑脂Amberlight琥珀色灯光Ammeter电流表,安培表Ammoniagas氨(气)Ampere安(培)Amplitude振幅,幅度Anchor支承销Anchorplate支承板,支承块Anglebar角铁Anglega(u)ge量角器,角度计Angleiron角铁Angleofadvance提前角Angleofcone锥角Angleofdelay滞后角Angleoffriction磨擦角Angleoflead超前角Angleoflock锁角Angleofrepose静止角Angleofretardedclosing延迟关闭角Angleofroll侧倾角Angleofsteeringlock最大转向角Altitudecontroldevice(化油器)适应高度控制油量的装置Aluminiumalloy铝合金Aluminiumsoapgrease铝基润滑脂Amberlight琥珀色灯光Ammeter电流表,安培表Ammoniagas氨(气)Ampere安(培)Amplitude振幅,幅度Anchor支承销Anchorplate支承板,支承块Anglebar角铁Anglega(u)ge量角器,角度计Angleiron角铁Angleofadvance提前角Angleofcone锥角Angleofdelay滞后角Angleoffriction磨擦角Angleoflead超前角Angleoflock锁角Angleofrepose静止角Angleofretardedclosing延迟关闭角Angleofroll侧倾角Angleofsteeringlock最大转向角Beltdrive皮带传动Beltdrivefan皮带驱动风扇Beltfastener传动带接头Beltpulley皮带轮Beltstretchingdevice传动带拉紧装置Belttension传动带张力Benchseat长凳车座Benchtest台架试验Bending弯曲Bendingmoment弯矩Bendingstrength抗弯强度Bendingtester弯曲试验机Bendix-typestarter惯性接合式起动机Bendofroad道路弯度Bendofspring弹簧拱度Bentsocketwrench弯形套简扳手Bevelgear锥齿轮Bevelgearlappingmachine锥齿轮研磨机Bevelgearwheel大锥齿轮Bias斜交,斜角Biasbeltedtire带束斜交轮胎Biasfabric斜经帘布Biasratio差速器锁止系数专业资料整理Beltdrive皮带传动Beltdrivefan皮带驱动风扇Beltfastener传动带接头Beltpulley皮带轮Beltstretchingdevice传动带拉紧装置Belttension传动带张力Benchseat长凳车座Benchtest台架试验Bending弯曲Bendingmoment弯矩Bendingstrength抗弯强度Bendingtester弯曲试验机Bendix-typestarter惯性接合式起动机Bendofroad道路弯度Bendofspring弹簧拱度Bentsocketwrench弯形套简扳手Bevelgear锥齿轮Bevelgearlappingmachine锥齿轮研磨机Bevelgearwheel大锥齿轮Bias斜交,斜角Biasbeltedtire带束斜交轮胎Biasfabric斜经帘布Biasratio差速器锁止系数Beltdrive皮带传动Beltdrivefan皮带驱动风扇Beltfastener传动带接头Beltpulley皮带轮Beltstretchingdevice传动带拉紧装置Belttension传动带张力Benchseat长凳车座Benchtest台架试验Bending弯曲Bendingmoment弯矩Bendingstrength抗弯强度Bendingtester弯曲试验机Bendix-typestarter惯性接合式起动机Bendofroad道路弯度Bendofspring弹簧拱度Bentsocketwrench弯形套简扳手Bevelgear锥齿轮Bevelgearlappingmachine锥齿轮研磨机Bevelgearwheel大锥齿轮Bias斜交,斜角Biasbeltedtire带束斜交轮胎Biasfabric斜经帘布Biasratio差速器锁止系数Beltdrive皮带传动Beltdrivefan皮带驱动风扇Beltfastener传动带接头Beltpulley皮带轮Beltstretchingdevice传动带拉紧装置Belttension传动带张力Benchseat长凳车座Benchtest台架试验Bending弯曲Bendingmoment弯矩Bendingstrength抗弯强度Bendingtester弯曲试验机Bendix-typestarter惯性接合式起动机Bendofroad道路弯度Bendofspring弹簧拱度Bentsocketwrench弯形套简扳手Bevelgear锥齿轮Bevelgearlappingmachine锥齿轮研磨机Bevelgearwheel大锥齿轮Bias斜交,斜角Biasbeltedtire带束斜交轮胎Biasfabric斜经帘布Biasratio差速器锁止系数Beltdrive皮带传动Beltdrivefan皮带驱动风扇Beltfastener传动带接头Beltpulley皮带轮Beltstretchingdevice传动带拉紧装置Belttension传动带张力Benchseat长凳车座Benchtest台架试验Bending弯曲Bendingmoment弯矩Bendingstrength抗弯强度Bendingtester弯曲试验机Bendix-typestarter惯性接合式起动机Bendofroad道路弯度Bendofspring弹簧拱度Bentsocketwrench弯形套简扳手Bevelgear锥齿轮Bevelgearlappingmachine锥齿轮研磨机Bevelgearwheel大锥齿轮Bias斜交,斜角Biasbeltedtire带束斜交轮胎Biasfabric斜经帘布Biasratio差速器锁止系数Beltdrive皮带传动Beltdrivefan皮带驱动风扇Beltfastener传动带接头Beltpulley皮带轮Beltstretchingdevice传动带拉紧装置Belttension传动带张力Benchseat长凳车座Benchtest台架试验Bending弯曲Bendingmoment弯矩Bendingstrength抗弯强度Bendingtester弯曲试验机Bendix-typestarter惯性接合式起动机Bendofroad道路弯度Bendofspring弹簧拱度Bentsocketwrench弯形套简扳手Bevelgear锥齿轮Bevelgearlappingmachine锥齿轮研磨机Bevelgearwheel大锥齿轮Bias斜交,斜角Biasbeltedtire带束斜交轮胎Biasfabric斜经帘布Biasratio差速器锁止系数Beltdrive皮带传动Beltdrivefan皮带驱动风扇Beltfastener传动带接头Beltpulley皮带轮Beltstretchingdevice传动带拉紧装置Belttension传动带张力Benchseat长凳车座Benchtest台架试验Bending弯曲Bendingmoment弯矩Bendingstrength抗弯强度Bendingtester弯曲试验机Bendix-typestarter惯性接合式起动机Bendofroad道路弯度Bendofspring弹簧拱度Bentsocketwrench弯形套简扳手Bevelgear锥齿轮Bevelgearlappingmachine锥齿轮研磨机Bevelgearwheel大锥齿轮Bias斜交,斜角Biasbeltedtire带束斜交轮胎Biasfabric斜经帘布Biasratio差速器锁止系数Beltdrive皮带传动Beltdrivefan皮带驱动风扇Beltfastener传动带接头Beltpulley皮带轮Beltstretchingdevice传动带拉紧装置Belttension传动带张力Benchseat长凳车座Benchtest台架试验Bending弯曲Bendingmoment弯矩Bendingstrength抗弯强度Bendingtester弯曲试验机Bendix-typestarter惯性接合式起动机Bendofroad道路弯度Bendofspring弹簧拱度Bentsocketwrench弯形套简扳手Bevelgear锥齿轮Bevelgearlappingmachine锥齿轮研磨机Bevelgearwheel大锥齿轮Bias斜交,斜角Biasbeltedtire带束斜交轮胎Biasfabric斜经帘布Biasratio差速器锁止系数Beltdrive皮带传动Beltdrivefan皮带驱动风扇Beltfastener传动带接头Beltpulley皮带轮Beltstretchingdevice传动带拉紧装置Belttension传动带张力Benchseat长凳车座Benchtest台架试验Bending弯曲Bendingmoment弯矩Bendingstrength抗弯强度Bendingtester弯曲试验机Bendix-typestarter惯性接合式起动机Bendofroad道路弯度Bendofspring弹簧拱度Bentsocketwrench弯形套简扳手Bevelgear锥齿轮Bevelgearlappingmachine锥齿轮研磨机Bevelgearwheel大锥齿轮Bias斜交,斜角Biasbeltedtire带束斜交轮胎Biasfabric斜经帘布Biasratio差速器锁止系数Beltdrive皮带传动Beltdrivefan皮带驱动风扇Beltfastener传动带接头Beltpulley皮带轮Beltstretchingdevice传动带拉紧装置Belttension传动带张力Benchseat长凳车座Benchtest台架试验Bending弯曲Bendingmoment弯矩Bendingstrength抗弯强度Bendingtester弯曲试验机Bendix-typestarter惯性接合式起动机Bendofroad道路弯度Bendofspring弹簧拱度Bentsocketwrench弯形套简扳手Bevelgear锥齿轮Bevelgearlappingmachine锥齿轮研磨机Bevelgearwheel大锥齿轮Bias斜交,斜角Biasbeltedtire带束斜交轮胎Biasfabric斜经帘布Biasratio差速器锁止系数Cableclip缆索夹Cableconduit缆索管道;电缆管道Cablelayingequipment电缆敷设设备Cablereeltrailer电缆卷筒挂车Cableshoe电缆终端套管Cablesupport缆索托架Cableterminal电缆接头Cablocktell-tale驾驶室锁止警报灯Cabover平头型(卡车)Caboverengine平头驾驶室Cab-over-enginetruck平头式货车Cab-over-enginebus平头式客车Cabovertypebody平头型车身Cabriolet活顶轿车Cabseat司机座Cabtire汽车轮胎Cabtypebody箱形车身Cabwarning汽车(车内)报警器Cadmiumplating镀镉Cage保持架Calciumcarbide碳货钙,电石Calibrateddial校准刻度盘Calibration校正;标定专业资料整理Cableclip缆索夹Cableconduit缆索管道;电缆管道Cablelayingequipment电缆敷设设备Cablereeltrailer电缆卷筒挂车Cableshoe电缆终端套管Cablesupport缆索托架Cableterminal电缆接头Cablocktell-tale驾驶室锁止警报灯Cabover平头型(卡车)Caboverengine平头驾驶室Cab-over-enginetruck平头式货车Cab-over-enginebus平头式客车Cabovertypebody平头型车身Cabriolet活顶轿车Cabseat司机座Cabtire汽车轮胎Cabtypebody箱形车身Cabwarning汽车(车内)报警器Cadmiumplating镀镉Cage保持架Calciumcarbide碳货钙,电石Calibrateddial校准刻度盘Calibration校正;标定Cableclip缆索夹Cableconduit缆索管道;电缆管道Cablelayingequipment电缆敷设设备Cablereeltrailer电缆卷筒挂车Cableshoe电缆终端套管Cablesupport缆索托架Cableterminal电缆接头Cablocktell-tale驾驶室锁止警报灯Cabover平头型(卡车)Caboverengine平头驾驶室Cab-over-enginetruck平头式货车Cab-over-enginebus平头式客车Cabovertypebody平头型车身Cabriolet活顶轿车Cabseat司机座Cabtire汽车轮胎Cabtypebody箱形车身Cabwarning汽车(车内)报警器Cadmiumplating镀镉Cage保持架Calciumcarbide碳货钙,电石Calibrateddial校准刻度盘Calibration校正;标定Cableclip缆索夹Cableconduit缆索管道;电缆管道Cablelayingequipment电缆敷设设备Cablereeltrailer电缆卷筒挂车Cableshoe电缆终端套管Cablesupport缆索托架Cableterminal电缆接头Cablocktell-tale驾驶室锁止警报灯Cabover平头型(卡车)Caboverengine平头驾驶室Cab-over-enginetruck平头式货车Cab-over-enginebus平头式客车Cabovertypebody平头型车身Cabriolet活顶轿车Cabseat司机座Cabtire汽车轮胎Cabtypebody箱形车身Cabwarning汽车(车内)报警器Cadmiumplating镀镉Cage保持架Calciumcarbide碳货钙,电石Calibrateddial校准刻度盘Calibration校正;标定Cableclip缆索夹Cableconduit缆索管道;电缆管道Cablelayingequipment电缆敷设设备Cablereeltrailer电缆卷筒挂车Cableshoe电缆终端套管Cablesupport缆索托架Cableterminal电缆接头Cablocktell-tale驾驶室锁止警报灯Cabover平头型(卡车)Caboverengine平头驾驶室Cab-over-enginetruck平头式货车Cab-over-enginebus平头式客车Cabovertypebody平头型车身Cabriolet活顶轿车Cabseat司机座Cabtire汽车轮胎Cabtypebody箱形车身Cabwarning汽车(车内)报警器Cadmiumplating镀镉Cage保持架Calciumcarbide碳货钙,电石Calibrateddial校准刻度盘Calibration校正;标定Cableclip缆索夹Cableconduit缆索管道;电缆管道Cablelayingequipment电缆敷设设备Cablereeltrailer电缆卷筒挂车Cableshoe电缆终端套管Cablesupport缆索托架Cableterminal电缆接头Cablocktell-tale驾驶室锁止警报灯Cabover平头型(卡车)Caboverengine平头驾驶室Cab-over-enginetruck平头式货车Cab-over-enginebus平头式客车Cabovertypebody平头型车身Cabriolet活顶轿车Cabseat司机座Cabtire汽车轮胎Cabtypebody箱形车身Cabwarning汽车(车内)报警器Cadmiumplating镀镉Cage保持架Calciumcarbide碳货钙,电石Calibrateddial校准刻度盘Calibration校正;标定Cableclip缆索夹Cableconduit缆索管道;电缆管道Cablelayingequipment电缆敷设设备Cablereeltrailer电缆卷筒挂车Cableshoe电缆终端套管Cablesupport缆索托架Cableterminal电缆接头Cablocktell-tale驾驶室锁止警报灯Cabover平头型(卡车)Caboverengine平头驾驶室Cab-over-enginetruck平头式货车Cab-over-enginebus平头式客车Cabovertypebody平头型车身Cabriolet活顶轿车Cabseat司机座Cabtire汽车轮胎Cabtypebody箱形车身Cabwarning汽车(车内)报警器Cadmiumplating镀镉Cage保持架Calciumcarbide碳货钙,电石Calibrateddial校准刻度盘Calibration校正;标定Cableclip缆索夹Cableconduit缆索管道;电缆管道Cablelayingequipment电缆敷设设备Cablereeltrailer电缆卷筒挂车Cableshoe电缆终端套管Cablesupport缆索托架Cableterminal电缆接头Cablocktell-tale驾驶室锁止警报灯Cabover平头型(卡车)Caboverengine平头驾驶室Cab-over-enginetruck平头式货车Cab-over-enginebus平头式客车Cabovertypebody平头型车身Cabriolet活顶轿车Cabseat司机座Cabtire汽车轮胎Cabtypebody箱形车身Cabwarning汽车(车内)报警器Cadmiumplating镀镉Cage保持架Calciumcarbide碳货钙,电石Calibrateddial校准刻度盘Calibration校正;标定Cableclip缆索夹Cableconduit缆索管道;电缆管道Cablelayingequipment电缆敷设设备Cablereeltrailer电缆卷筒挂车Cableshoe电缆终端套管Cablesupport缆索托架Cableterminal电缆接头Cablocktell-tale驾驶室锁止警报灯Cabover平头型(卡车)Caboverengine平头驾驶室Cab-over-enginetruck平头式货车Cab-over-enginebus平头式客车Cabovertypebody平头型车身Cabriolet活顶轿车Cabseat司机座Cabtire汽车轮胎Cabtypebody箱形车身Cabwarning汽车(车内)报警器Cadmiumplating镀镉Cage保持架Calciumcarbide碳货钙,电石Calibrateddial校准刻度盘Calibration校正;标定Cableclip缆索夹Cableconduit缆索管道;电缆管道Cablelayingequipment电缆敷设设备Cablereeltrailer电缆卷筒挂车Cableshoe电缆终端套管Cablesupport缆索托架Cableterminal电缆接头Cablocktell-tale驾驶室锁止警报灯Cabover平头型(卡车)Caboverengine平头驾驶室Cab-over-enginetruck平头式货车Cab-over-enginebus平头式客车Cabovertypebody平头型车身Cabriolet活顶轿车Cabseat司机座Cabtire汽车轮胎Cabtypebody箱形车身Cabwarning汽车(车内)报警器Cadmiumplating镀镉Cage保持架Calciumcarbide碳货钙,电石Calibrateddial校准刻度盘Calibration校正;标定。

汽车英语 单词

汽车英语 单词

汽车英语1.B2B99首页> 外语学习频道> 行业英语词汇> 汽车英语词汇> 外语搜索2.3.汽车行业英汉互译词汇第132页4.地板floor5.6.地板护面floor carpet7.8.底架foundation9.10.空调装置air conditiner11.12.暖风装置heater13.14.冷气装置cooler15.16.除霜装置defroster17.18.通风装置ventilator19.20.自动调温装置automatic temperature control21.22.吸入节流阀suction throttling valve23.24.吸进口suction side25.26.排放口discharge side27.28.蒸发器evaporator29.30.蒸发分离器vapor seperator31.32.蒸发气体回收管vapor return line33.34.标牌name plate35.36.路牌guide board37.38.伸缩蓬telescopic tarpaulin39.40.中间框架central frame41.42.梭梁stabilizing beam43.44.蓬杆tarpaulin rod45.46.驾驶室cab47.48.平头驾驶室forward control cab(cab over engine)49.50.长头驾驶室conventional cab51.52.侧置驾驶室offset cab53.54.双排座驾驶室crew cab (double cab)55.56.有卧铺的驾驶室SLLEPER CAB57.58.翻转式驾驶室tilt cab59.60.右侧驾驶right-hand drive61.62.左侧驾驶left-hand drive63.64.角撑件guesset65.66.筋rib67.68.杂物箱glove box69.70.内锁手柄inside door knob71.72.汽车商标emblem (mark)73.74.货箱cargo body75.76.厢式货箱van body77.78.低台货箱low deck body79.80.高栏板货箱high gate cargo body81.82.货箱底板cargo floor83.84.85.86.引用网址:/hych/qcch/18303.html绳钩rope hook货架front guard frame货架边柱guard frame ouside post货架横梁guard frame rail货架上角板guard frame upper gusset货加立柱guard frame inside post货架横挡guard frame horizontal cleat货架立挡guard frame vertical clear边柱上挡guard fame upper side stopper边柱下角板guard frame lower gusset plate 前板header board包边board edge iron货箱栏板gate栏板上梁gate top rial栏板下梁gate bottom rial栏板铰链gate hinge栏板立柱support post边板side gate后板rear gate后板侧柱rear gate side post栏板链条gate chain护套sleeve缓冲垫cushion rubber板件pressing panel骨架件member发动机罩安全拉钩hood safety lock背门back door地板通道floor tunnel保险杠防撞块bumper guard保险杠托架bumper stay脚凳foot rest车轮装饰罩wheel disc (rim embelisher)轮毂装饰罩hub embelisher引用网址:/hych/qcch/18304.html 型styling原型车prototype vehicle彩色效果图color picture黑板图black-board draft车身制图body drawing车身制表面body surface development样板template车身分块body division车身坐标轴线body coordinate axis三向坐标测量装置three coordinates measuring equipment非接触仿形测量non-contact copying measurement计算机辅助几何设计computer aided geometric design(CAGD)车身机助设计制造一体化computer aided design/computer aided manufacture (CAD/CAM) 计算机辅助工程computer aided engineering (CAE)贝齐尔曲线bezier curve高光线high-light line通用驾驶室系统versatile cab system有限元法finite-element method(FEM)模态分析法modal analysis method车身制造body manufacturing车身装焊流水线body assembly line车身主装配台main assembling jig of body大型装焊架large-scale jig低溶点合金模low melting point alloy die经济模economic die临时冲模temporary die拉深drawing拉深系数drawing coefficient电泳涂漆elecrophoretic coating静电喷漆electrostatic spray paining脱式浸涂slipper dip全浸涂full dip转动浸涂rotodip车身油漆body paint引用网址:/hych/qcch/18305.html弹rebound冲模的楔形机构wedged mechanism of die二氧化碳气体保护焊CO2 gas shield welding车身试验body test车身寿命(疲劳)试验body durability test车身密封试验body sealing test淋雨试验rain test粉尘试验dust test车身振动试验body vibration test空调试验air conditioning test热线风速计hot wire anemometer车身表面压力分布试验body surface pressure distribution test 风洞试验wind tunnel test整车风洞或全尺寸风洞full scale wind tunnel开式风洞open wind turnnel闭式风洞closed wind tunnel阻塞效应blockage effect阻塞面积比blockage area ratio表面丝线法surface tuft method流线图flow pattern颜料流线paint streaming车身材料body materials高强度低合金钢high strength low alloy steel (HSLA)镀锌钢板zinc coating steel plate密封剂和粘接剂sealer and adhesive模压塑料板材sheet moulding compound (SMC)纤维fiber填料filler聚氨脂泡沫(塑料)polyurethane foam (urethane foam) 安全玻璃safety glass后窗玻璃(后挡玻璃)backlight(backlite)防弹玻璃bullet0resisting glass复合曲面玻璃complex-curved glass引用网址:/hych/qcch/18306.html 屏显风窗玻璃head-up display windscreen夹层玻璃laminated-glassA类夹层玻璃laminated-glass AB类夹层玻璃laminated-glass B安全玻璃材料safety glazing material侧窗玻璃side window glass钢化玻璃tempered glass前风窗玻璃(前风挡玻璃)windscreen 无雨刷玻璃wipeless windscreen区域钢化玻璃zone-tempered glass钢化彩虹trising from tempering float glass 缺角broken corner胶合层气泡bubble in the interlayer爆边chip粗磨边rude edge-arrissing吻合度curvature tolerance深弯deep bending脱胶delamination胶合层变色discoloration细磨边smoothed edge-arrissing胶合层杂质interlayer dirt节瘤knot绒毛fine hair叠差dislocation模具痕迹mold mark划伤scratch浅弯shallow bending磨边残留edge-arrissing residue挂钩印迹tong mark波筋wave发霉weathering视区vision area光学偏移optical deviation不平行度wedge平行度parallelism引用网址:/hych/qcch/18307.html 磨损仪abrading instrument旋转台turntable中心夹具centre clamp砂轮abrasive wheel光学系统optical system白炽灯incandescent lamp焦距focal length色差chromatic aberration光圈clear aperture散射光scattered light测定散色光的设备hazemeter光颈light trap碎片试验fragmentation test光雾haze自动冲头automatic punch曲面玻璃curved glass人头模型冲击试验head form impact test人头模型重块head form weight夹层interlayer光谱灵敏度spectral sensitivity光谱发光效率spectral luminous efficiency国际照明委员会1931 CIE 1931标准色度观测者standard photometric observer白昼视觉photopic vision光通路light patch次生影像分离试验secondary image separation test靶标试验target test瞄准望远镜试验collimation telescope test单筒望远镜monocular气泡bulb聚光镜condenser毛玻璃屏ground-glass screen滤色片color filter引用网址:/hych/qcch/18308.html 辉纹技术stration technique国际照明委员会标准CIE standard施照体A illuminant A色度施照体colorimetric illuminant values反射率reflectance正规反射率regular reflectance扩散反射率diffused reflectance反射仪reflectrometer光检测器photodetector外来光extraneous light稳压器voltage stabilizer落箭试验falling dart test展开面积developed area拱高height of segment颜色识别试验identification of color test前风窗玻璃的安装角inclination angle of a windscreen 光反射率luninous reflectance光透射率luminous transmittance给定方向的光畸变optical distortion in a given direction 抛光面polished edge主视区primary vision area制品product倒圆round edge arrissing曲率半径radius of curvature抗磨性试验resistance-to-abrasion test耐烘烤性试验resistance-to-bake test耐化学侵蚀性试验resistance-to=fire test耐燃烧性试验resistance-to-fire test耐热性试验resistance-to-high temperature test耐湿性试验resistance-to-humidity test抗穿透性试验resistance-to-penetration test耐辐照性试验resistance-to-radiation test耐模拟气候试验resistance-to-simulated weathering test 引用网址:/hych/qcch/18309.html 极座标片polar co-ordinate plate无色透镜achromatic lens黑点black spot幻灯片slide光珊grating幻灯机projector显示屏display screen辉纹技术stration technique引用网址:/hych/qcch/18309.html 试验片test piece破碎后的能见度试验visibility-after -fracture test翘曲度warpage汽车的制造工艺manufacturing process of automobile铸造casting汽车的生产过程production process of automobile定位locating工件的六点定位原理theory of six-point locating of workpiece 加工精度accuracy of working尺寸链dimension chain铸造工艺foundry technique(casting technique)造型工艺molding process结构工艺性structural machinability有箱造型tight-flask molding无箱造型flaskless mold地面造型floor mold地坑造型pit molding高压造型high pressure molding树脂砂造型phenolic and molding叠箱造型stack molding制芯工序coremaking operation烘干工序baking operation铸造厂foundry plant为清理铸件undressed casting为经热处理铸件green casting薄壁铸件light casting厚壁铸件heavy section casting铸钢cast steel铸钢件steel casting装配assembly复型铸造法double mould casting(dual type casting)粉未冶金powder metallurgy干砂型dry sand mold引用网址:/hych/qcch/18310.html 耐温度变化性试验resistance-to-temperature change test 霰弹袋试验shot-bag test试样specimens结石stone应力斑stress pattern线道string引用网址:/hych/qcch/18310.html trailer 拖车station wagon 小旅行车compact car 小型汽车light-van 小型货车garbage truck 垃圾车automobile carrier 货运卡车fire engine 消防车tractor 牵引车ambulance 救护车taxi 出租车, 出租车trailer truck 拖车sports car 跑车formula car 方程式赛车, 方程式汽车mail car 邮车jeep 吉普车bloodmobile 血浆车bumper car 碰撞用汽车camper 露营车police car 警车wrecker 清障车ambulance 急救车复合材料及汽车词汇Acetyl乙酰Acid-proof paint耐酸涂料, 耐酸油漆Acrylic fiber丙烯酸纤维Acrylic resin丙烯酸树脂Active filler活性填料Adapter assembly接头组件Addition polyimide加成型聚酰亚胺Addition polymer加聚物Adjusting valve调整阀,调节阀Adhersion assembly粘合装配引用网址:/hych/qcch/18311.html racing car 赛车saloon 轿车(美作:sedan)roadster 敞蓬车wecker, beat-up car, jalopy 老爷车notchback 客货两用车four-wheel drive 四轮驱动front-wheel drive 前轮驱动trailer 拖车引用网址:/hych/qcch/18311.html 离心铸造centrifugal casting手工造型hand molding (hand moulding)机器造型machine molding (machine moulding)木模造型wood pattern molding金属造型metal pattern molding压力铸造pressure casting (die casting)熔模铸造hot investment casting壳型铸造shell mould casting硬模铸造metal mold casting挤压铸造extrusion casting低压铸造low-pressure casting电磁压铸electromagnetic propulsion失蜡铸造dewaxing casting精密铸造precision casting双金属铸造bimetal casting实型铸造full-mold casting湿型铸造green sand casting加压铸造compresson casting机械化铸造machining casting砂箱casting box下箱drag (lower box)下砂箱drg falsk (drag box)上砂箱cope box (cope flask)下压式造型机molding machine with down sand frame上压式造型机molding machine with top sand frame震实造型机bumping molding machine烘炉baking oven高频烘干炉dielectric drying stove松砂机aerator(fluffer)烘芯炉core stove高频烘芯炉dielectric core oven落砂机shakeout device (sand shakout,flask shaker)制芯机core-making machine引用网址:/hych/qcch/18312.html 压实式造型机squeeze molding machine转台造型机turntable molding machine气动震实造型机air jarring moulding machine有箱造型机box molding machine压铸机die casting machine热室压铸机hot-chamber die casting machine惯性落砂机inertia knock-out grid浇包ladle浇注机cating machine冲天炉cupola (cupola furnace)水冷冲天炉water cooled cupola焦碳炉coke-fired furnace退火炉annealing oven回火炉drawing furnace喷丸机high pressure blasting machine 抛砂机sand throwing machine摆轮式混砂机speedmuller自动分箱机automatic box splitter自动合箱机automatic closer自动壳型机autoclino风动工具air tool锻造forging无型锻造open forging水压机锻造hydraulic forging机器锻造machine forging自由锻造flat-die forging多型槽锻造multiple impression forging 冷锻cold forging锤锻(自由锻)hammer forging平锻horzontal forging镦锻upset forging辊锻roll forging模锻die forging热模锻pressure forging出芯机core knock-out machine(core breaker0射芯机shoot core machine (core shooter)壳芯机shell core machine无芯高频感应炉high frequency coreless induction furnace 无芯工频感应电炉main frequency coreless inductio furnace 造型机molding machine冷切边cold trim热切边hot trim冲孔punching校正straightening板料冲压sheet stamping制坯blank锻造毛坯forging blank上模upper die下模bottom die(counter die)上锤头top swage下锤头lower die汽锤steam hammer无砧坐模锻锤forging hammer without anvilbed摩擦锤jump hammer落锤block hammer水平分模(平锻机)horizontal parting冷锻模cold forging die型锻模forging die精整模forming die顶锻模joggling die锻压机forging die水压机water press平锻机horizontal forging machine汽力锻压机steam power forging press 压弯机bending press模锻压力机drop press曲轴压力机crank press曲柄压力机knuckle-joint press切边压力机trimming press切断压力机cutting-out press精压机coining press辊锻机forging roll镦锻机upsetting forging pressl开式模锻open-die forging精密模锻prescision drop forging挤压模锻no-draft forging冷拉cold draw热拉hot draw冷挤压cold extruding切边trim喷丸清理sand blast cleaning消除内应力residual stress relieving水力清理hydraulic blasting酸洗pickling超声波清洗ultrasonic cleaning超声波探伤ultrasonic inspection冲压stamping冲压下料bar stock cutting by punching 冲压线press line凸模punch凸凹模punch-die冲孔模piercing die修边模trimming die预弯模die for first-forming扭弯模twisting die扭弯模twisting die扭弯成形模twisting-forming die压弯模bending die压弯翻边模bending-flanging die压扁模flattening die压圆模circular bending die压弯卷圆模bending-curling die压弯压筋模bending-beading die落料模blanking die落料压印模blanking-coining die落料切槽模blanking-slotting die缩口模neckling die翻孔整形模hole flanging-sizing die 翻边成形模flanging forming die切槽模slotting die拉延模drawing die下料stock cutting开卷unreel成形forming翻边flanging反向拉伸reverse-draw整形restricking整径trued切口cut-off (shear-out)切边trimming结构structure楔形造型wedge style车身外壳body shell空间薄壁结构space thin0walled construction车身骨架body frame副车架subframe边框式车架perimeter frame平台式车架platform frame尾部降低式车架step-down frame车身蒙皮skin车身结构件body structural member承载式车身unitary construction body (panel structure body, unitized body, integral body) 非承载式车身body chassis frame construction (separate frame construction )半承载式车身semi-integral body骨架式车身sleleton-type body半骨架式车身half-skeleton-type body无骨架式车身skeletonless body车身机构mechanical hardware of body折叠式车顶drop head天窗车顶sunshine roof驾驶区driver\'s compartment乘客区passenger zone工具箱tool box蓄电池箱battery comaprtment行李架luggage rack行李架入口高rack entrance height行李梯luggage ladder座椅seat单人座椅individual seat双人座椅double seat(dual seat)长座椅bench seat高靠背座椅high back seatU型座位U-arranged seat座椅高seat height座垫seat cushion座垫静变形量amount of static cushion deformation座垫至顶盖高height from seat to roof靠背backrest肘靠seat armrest车身裙部body skirtB2B99首页> 外语学习频道> 行业英语词汇> 汽车英语词汇> 外语搜索汽车行业英汉互译词汇第129页轮口wheel-arch开缝线opening line通道gangway(aisle)通道宽gangway width内饰interior trimming外饰exterior trimming车身附件body accessories浮筒式pontoon type脚部空间foot well板件panel蒙皮outer panel skin(skin)护板fender (shield)挡板baffle(guard)连接板connecting panel导流板flowguide(air deflector) 衬板patch加强件reinforcement (stiffenner) 固定件stay (retainer)支承件brace装饰件trimming (garnish)密封件weather strip(sealing)支架support(bracket)衬垫pad (packing)扶手assist grip(hnadrail)扶手空间handrail space铰链hinge立柱pillar梁rail(beam)罩housing盖lid(cap)槽guide(groove)前围FRONT W ALL前围骨架front wall frame前围立柱front wall pillar前围搁梁front wall shelf beam前围裙边梁front skirt rail前围蒙皮front wall outer panel前围护板(栏)front wall inner shield前面罩radiator grille风窗框架windshield frameDriver:It\'s 2 yuan for each person. Please drop your money into the box and take seats inside. When we reach the Asian Games Village I\'ll let you know. Then step down at the back door,please. (They are seated by the window on the top deck. )Nora:Fred,would you have a look at the overpass in front of us. It\'s a pretty shape.Fred:It\'s called a three-way intersection. It helps a great deal to reduce the congestion of ground transportation.Nora:Have you noticed the most obvious difference between China and the States with respect to ground transportation?Fred:Y es. They\'re got so many pedestrians walking,and so many bicycles riding.Nora:And everywhere and anytime from morning till night.Fred:It\'s a country full of energy and vitality. It\'s interesting to see them running in the street in a hurry.Nora:I like seeing those girls in short skirts and high heeled shoes on bicycles,showing no sign of tension. They\'re so skilled in riding bikes.Driver:We\'ll be at the Asian Games Village in a minute.Please get ready to get off the bus.Fred:We will. Thank you. Bye-bye!Driver:Take care. Bye!Words and Expressionsoverpass n. 立交桥congestion n. 拥挤transportation n. 交通;运输pedestrian n. 行人vitality n. 活力,生命力汽车品牌:Benz, Mercedes-Benz 奔驰Cadillac 卡迪拉克Chrysler 克赖斯勒Chevroler 雪佛莱Citroen 雪铁龙Ford 福特Honda 本田Mazda 马自达Mustang 野马Porsche 保时捷Renault 雷诺Rolls-Royce 罗尔斯罗伊斯Santana 桑塔纳Toyota 丰田V olvo 沃尔沃, 富豪V olkswagen 大众汽车术语:irst gear 一j?BR>second gear 二j?BR>reverse 倒车档two-stroke engine 二冲程发动机diesel 柴油机limousine 豪华轿车drophead 活动车篷汽车(美作:convertible)风窗中立柱windshield central post风窗框上横梁windshield header crossbar风窗框下横梁windshield cross sill风窗玻璃windscreen (windshield)三角窗quarter window仪表板instrument panel(dash board)副仪表板auxiliary fascia console仪表板护面dash board facing 气囊air bag保险杠bumper刮水器wiper风窗洗涤器washer后视镜rear view mirror电子后视镜electronic mirror 防眩后视镜glare-proof mirror 遮阳板(帘)sun visor烟灰盒ash try(ash pan)点烟器cigar lighter除霜器defroster防雾装置demister发动机罩engine hood后围back wall后围骨架rear wall frame后围立柱rear wall pillar后围搁梁rear wall shelf rail后围裙边梁rear skirt rail后围蒙皮rear wall outer panel 后围护板rear wall inner shield 后窗框架rear window frame后窗中立柱rear window central pillar后窗框上横梁rear window header crossbar 后窗框下横梁rear window cross sill后窗玻璃rear window glass助力撑杆power-assisted brace gas spring 侧围side wall侧围骨架side wall frame侧围立柱side wall pillar侧窗立柱side window pillar腰立柱waist pillar门立柱side wall outer panel侧围护板side wall inner shield侧窗side window侧窗锁side window lock上边梁roof side rail(cantrail)腰梁waist rail侧围搁梁side wall sheilf rail侧围裙边梁side skirt rail斜撑bracing piece轮罩wheelhouse(wheel arch)翼板wing(fender)挡泥板madguard(fender apron)踏步板step plate一级踏步高first step height踏步深step depth流水槽roof drip驾驶员门driver door乘客门净宽service door clear width安全门emergency door发动机舱门engine compartment door行李舱门luggage compartment door蓄电池箱门battery compartment door售票台conductor table售票员座椅conductor seat乘客座椅passenger seat导游座椅guide seat加座additional seat9folding seat)衬靠armrst安全带seat belt(safety belt)门锁door lock门内手柄indide door handle玻璃升降器window regulator(window lifter) 压条trim strip压条封盖trim strip cap顶盖roof顶盖骨架roof frame顶盖纵梁roof rai顶盖横梁roof crossrail顶盖蒙皮roof outer panel顶盖护板roof inner shield顶窗sky-light window空调操纵件air conditioning control点火开关ignition switch灯光总开关master lighting swithc转向指示器操纵件direction indicator control危急信号操纵件hazard warnig signal control客厢顶灯开关interior light switch音响警告(喇叭)操纵件audible wanring (horn)control座椅调节操纵件seat adjustment cntrol动力输出操纵件power-take-off control翻倾操纵件tilt control发动机罩操纵件front hood (bonnet)control行李箱盖操纵件real hood (boot )control散热器百叶窗操纵件radiator shutter control外后视镜调节操纵件outside rear-view mirror adjustment control制动灯开关stop lamp switch手制动灯开关hand brake indicator switch变光开关dimmer switch转向灯开关turn signal swich倒车灯开关back-up lamp siwthc停车灯开关parking lamp swich仪表灯开关instrument lamp switch门灯开关door lamp switch阅读灯开关reading lamp switch刮水器开关wiper switch洗涤器开关washer switch暖风开关heater switch雾灯开关fog lamp swtich防空灯开关black-out lamp swtich起动开关starting switch发动机预热起动开关engine start preheating switch 蓄电池总开关battery main swtich起动转换开关battery change -over switch摇压开关rocker switch按钮开关push button switch扳扭开关toggle switch推拉开关push pull switch旋转开关rotary switch组合开关multi-function switch活动车顶操纵件sliding roof control自动天线操纵件automatic antenna control收音机操纵件radio receiver contols柴油机停机操纵件diesel engine cut-off control起动机操纵件startercontrol前照灯光束对光操纵件headlight beam aiming control前照灯刮水器操纵件headlight wiper control前照灯清洗器操纵件headlight cleaner control蓄电池断路器操纵件battery isolating switch control光警告操纵件optical warning control转向盘调节装置操纵件steering wheels adjustment control (下坡)缓速器操纵件retarder control附加驱动车轮的操纵件additional wheel drive control差速锁操纵件differential lock control水箱面罩操纵件radiator grill control档位变换操纵件range shift control指示器indicator电流表ammeter燃油表fuel gauge(发动机)冷却液温度表coolant thermometer(发动机)机油温度表oil thermometer发动机油压表engine oil pressue indicator气制动贮气筒压力表air brake reservoir pressrue indicator车速里程表speedometer里程表odometer短程里程表trip odometer(counter)速度纪录仪tachograph转速表tachometer转速累计表total revolution counter集中润滑系统油压表cetnralized lubrication pressure indicator 自动变速器指示器automatic gearbox indicator磁感应式车速里程表magnetic inductive speedometer里程计数器mileage counter数字轮digit wheel标度盘scale(dial)调零机构null setting电子车速里程表electronic spedometer磁感应式转速表magnetic inductive tachometer电子转速表electronic tachometer油压表oil pressure gauge双金属式机油压力传感器bimetallic oil pressure snesor双金属式机油压力表bimetalic oil pressure indicator电磁式机油压力表electromagnetic oil pressure indicator动磁式机油压力表moving magnet oil pressrue indicator可变电阻式压力表variable reistance oil pressure sensor波登管式压力表bourdon tube pressure gauge机油油量报警传感器oil level warning sensor压力报警传感器pressure warning sensor空气滤清器堵塞报警传感器air filter clog warning sensor温度表temperature gauge双金属式温度传感器bimetallic temperature sensor电磁式温度计electromagnetic temperature indicator热敏电阻式温度传感器thermistor temperature sensor波登管式温度表bourdon tube temperature gauge温度报警传感器temperature warning sensor双金属式油量表bimetallic fuel indicator电磁式油量表eelctromagnetic fuel indicator动磁式油量表moving magnet fuel indicator可变电阻式燃油储量传感器variable resistance fuel level sensor 燃油储量报警传感器fuel level warning sensor极化电磁式电流表polarized electromagnetic ammeter动磁式电流表moving magnet ammeter电压表voltmeter软轴flexible shaft组合仪表combination instrument气压表air pressure gauge自记式转速计tachograph发动机工作小时表engine hour meter信号装置tell-tales远光信号灯driving(upper)(high)beam tell-tale近光信号灯pasing (dipped )(low)beam tell-tale雾灯信号灯fog light tell-tale转向信号灯direction indicator tell-tale危急报警信号灯hazard warning system tell-tale行车制动系警报灯service braking system warning tell-tale 轮胎充气压力警报灯tyre inflation pressure warning tell-tale 安全带警报灯seat belt warning tell-tale门开警报灯automatic door warning tell-tale机油压力警报灯oil prssure warning tell-tale机油油面警报灯oil level warnig tell-tall温度警报灯temperature warnig tell-tale蓄电池充电状况警报灯battery charging condition tell-tale 燃油油面警报fuel level tell-tale挡风玻璃电加热器信号灯windscreen eletric heater tell-tale驻车制动系警报灯parking braking sytem warning tell-tale被动式乘员安全警报灯passive restraint tell-tale乘客与驾驶员联系信号灯passenger-driver communication tell-tale 无线电话信号灯radio communication sytem tell-tale空气滤清器警报灯air filter tell-tale机油滤清器警报灯oil filter tell-tale驾驶室锁止警告灯cab lock tell-tale灯光和照明系统light and lighting sytem通用术语general terms照明lighting灯光light光源light source灯具的几何可见度角angles of geometric visibility of a lamp外表面apparent surface基准轴线reference axis基准中心reference center发光面light-emitting surface照明装置的光照面illuminating sruface of a lighting device反射镜的光照面illuminating surface of a reflex reflextor信号装置的光照面illuminating surface of a signalling device灯组的调整adjustment of setting对中alignment光色特性colorimetric characteristics 光度特性photometric characteristics 光束亮度beam intensity光束中心beam center远光束main beam近光束dipped beam远光high beam近光lower eam对称光symmetrical beam非对称光asymmetrical beam眩目dazzle眩光glare认视距离bright viewing distance配光luminous intensity distribution 透光直径transmission diameter灯光颜色lamp colr兰色blue红色red局部黄色selective yellow绿色green琥珀色amber紫色purple谱值spectral valueCIE光色三角区zone of te CIE color triangle 断路break阻抗impedance短路short circuit瓦数wattage“切断”电路\"off\"circuit线路图wiring diagram电压波纹ripple voltage起动电流inrush currant绝缘强度dielectric strength闪频flash rate瞬间超电压强度transient overvoltage strength 通电时间current\"on\"time直流电direct current交流电alternating current会车光束倾斜角dipped beam inclinatin灯光明暗截止线\"cut-off\"line初始倾斜角initial inclination封闭式灯光组sealed beam unit半封闭式灯光组semi-sealed beam unit配光镜lens(glass lens)反射镜reflector配光屏filament shield定焦盘prefocus plate等照度曲线isolux curve等光强曲线isocandela curve 信号系统signal sytem闪光频率flash rate起动时间starting tiem光度仪器photometric device 光学设备optical device校准器aimer光束轴beam axle校准屏幕aiming screen聚光装置optical block对光装置alignment device投影设备projection equipment 远距离屏幕distant screen照明系统lighting system照明设备lightig equipmetn灯具lamp等效灯具equivalent lamps成对灯具lamps constituting a pair偶数灯even number of lamps操作指示灯operational tell-tale倒车灯backup(reversing)lamp车宽示廓灯clearance lamp复合灯combined lamps内藏灯(暗灯)concealable lamp反射发光装置reflex reflexting device回射装置retro0reflecting device放电灯discharge lamp雾灯fog lamp组合灯grouped lamps危险警告灯hazard warning lamp近光前照灯lower-beam (dipped beam)headlamp 远光前照灯upper-beam(main beam headlamp) 前照灯水平调整装置headlamp levelling device 识别灯identification lamp外形示廓灯end outline marker lamp牌照灯license plate lamp后牌照灯rear registration plate lamp可伸缩灯retractable lamp封闭式灯sealed -beam lamp搜索灯search lamp侧示廓灯side marker lamp单灯single lamp专用警告灯special warning lamp制动灯stop lamp工作灯working lamp混合灯reciprocally incorporated lamp停车灯parking lamp示廓灯position lamp转向信号灯trun signal lamp前照灯headlamp封闭式前照灯sealed beam headlamp半封闭式前照灯semi-sealed beam headlamp 外装式前照灯external mounted headlamp内装式前照灯flush mounted headlamp辅助前照灯auxiliary headlamp组合前灯comination headlamp信号灯signal lamp(indicator)尾灯tail lamp组合尾灯combination tail lamp示宽灯width lamp示高灯height lamp警告灯emergency warning lamp门灯door lock warning lamp转向指示灯turn light indicator(direction indicator lamp) 反射器reflex reflector“回路接通”指示灯\"circuit closed\" tell-tale信号灯pilot lamp壁灯bracket lamp顶灯ceiling lamp阅读灯reading lamp踏步灯step lamp (courtesy light)仪表板照明灯instrument panel lamp携带式手提灯portable lamp防空灯black-out lamp发动机室照明灯engine compartment lamp行李箱照明灯luggage boot lamp前照灯清洁器headlamp cleaner放电灯泡discharge bulb白炽灯泡filament bulb白炽灯filament lamp斜度计inclinometer灯泡接头bulb adaptor管状灯泡tubular bulb小型灯泡miniature bulb卤素灯泡halogen bulb石英碘灯泡quartz iodine bulbl闪光器flasher电容式闪光器capacitor type flasher热丝式闪光器hot wire type flasher翼片式闪光器vane type flasher晶体管闪光器transistor flasher危险报警闪光器hazard warning signal flasher 卡口插座bayonet socket灯丝filament灯泡接电触点bulb contact灯泡灯座片bulb socket tag灯泡灯座contact holder灯座lamp seat调光座盘beam adjusting disc plate灯圈lamp ring装饰圈ornament灯壳lamp housing遮光罩light shield分流器shunt光电管photelectric cell高级轿车车身limousine body四门轿车车身sedan body,saloon body二门轿车车身coupe body活顶轿车车身cabriolet body硬顶轿车车身hardtop body活顶跑车车身roadster body, sports car body四门活顶旅游车车身phaeton body活动硬顶轿车车身hardtop -cabriolet body旅行轿车或客货两用轿车车身station wagon body, estate car body 小型货车车身pick-up body家庭用旅行车车身family wagon body整体车身unit body (unitized body)封闭式车身enclosed body折背式车身notch back body直背式车身fast back body半直背式车身semi-fast back body舱背式车身hatch bock body短背式车身cut-off type body方背式车身square back body鸭尾式车身duck tail body鱼雷形车身torpedo body2页。

汽车的英语词汇

汽车的英语词汇

汽车的英语词汇关于汽车的英语词汇引导语:汽车,即本身具有动力得以驱动,不须依轨道或电力架设,得以机动行驶之车辆。

以下是店铺分享给大家的关于汽车的英语词汇,欢迎阅读!1、Benz, Mercedes-Benz 奔驰2、Cadillac 卡迪拉克3、Chrysler 克莱斯勒4、Chevroler 雪佛莱5、Citroen 雪铁龙6、Ford 福特7、Honda 本田8、Mazda 马自达9、Mustang 野马10、Porsche 保时捷11、Renault 雷诺12、Rolls-Royce 罗尔斯罗伊斯13、Santana 桑塔纳14、Toyota 丰田15、Volvo 沃尔沃, 富豪16、Volkswagen 大众17、front wheel 前轮18、rear wheel 后轮19、tread 轮距20、chassis 底盘21、bodywork, body 车身22、rear window 后窗玻璃23、windscreen 挡风玻璃24、windscreen wiper 风档刮水器,风档雨雪刷25、fender, wing, mudguard 挡泥板26、radiator grille 水箱27、wing mirror 后视镜28、bonnet 发动机盖 (美作:hood)29、boot 行李箱 (美作:trunk)30、roof rack, luggage rack 行李架31、license plate, number plate 车号牌32、wing 前翼子板33、hubcap 轮毂罩34、bumper 保险杠35、front blinker 前信号灯36、taillight, tail lamp 尾灯37、backup light, reversing light 倒车灯38、stoplight, stop lamp 刹车灯39、rear blinker 转弯指示灯40、trunk, boot 行李箱41、bumper 保险杠42、tailpipe 排气管43、first gear 一档44、second gear 二档45、reverse 倒车档46、two-stroke engine 二冲程发动机47、diesel 柴油机48、limousine 豪华轿车49、drophead 活动车篷汽车50、racing car 赛车51、saloon 轿车 (美作:sedan)52、roadster 敞蓬车53、wecker, beat-up car, jalopy 老爷车54、notchback 客货两用车55、four-wheel drive 四轮驱动56、front-wheel drive 前轮驱动57、trailer 拖车58、station wagon 小旅行车59、truck 卡车60、compact car 小型汽车61、light-van 小型货车62、garbage truck 垃圾车63、automobile carrier 货运卡车64、fire engine 消防车65、tractor 牵引车66、ambulance 救护车67、taxi 出租车, 计程车68、trailer truck 拖车69、sports car 跑车70、formula car 方程式赛车, 方程式汽车71、mail car 邮车72、jeep 吉普车73、bloodmobile 血浆车74、bumper car 碰撞用汽车75、camper 露营车76、police car 警车77、wrecker 清障车78、ambulance 急救车【关于汽车的英语词汇】。

汽车专业英语词汇超全

汽车专业英语词汇超全

车轮系统Wheeling System轮毂Wheel Hub轮胎Tire轮胎汽门嘴Tire Valve轮圈Wheel Disk轮圈盖Wheel Cover车轮系统Wheeling System电装品Electrical Parts电瓶Battery中央门控Central Door Lock分电盘Distributor火星塞Spark Plug汽车用电子钟Digital Clock汽车音响Car Audio防盗器Car Burglar Alarm雨刷及雨刷连杆Wiper / Linkage 保险丝座Fuse Seat保险丝Fuse洗涤壶Windshield Washer配线Wire Harness马达类Motor高压线组Ignition Cable喇叭Horn发电机Alternator (Components) 开关类Switch蜂鸣器Buzzer预热塞Glow Plug仪表Combination Meter灯泡Bulb灯类Lamp点火线圈Ignition Coil继电器Relay倒车雷达Reverse Sensor电池充电器Battery Charger闪光器Flasher省电器Energy Saving Unit端子Terminal电动座椅装置Power Seat Unit马达零件Motor Components电装品Electrical Parts汽车用光盘Car CD汽车用液晶显示器Car LCD调整器Regulator整流器Rectifier电子点火器Ignition Module倒车显示器Rear View Display定速器Cruise Con trollerHID车灯安定器组合HID Ballast Complete Set for Headlights LED 灯LED Lamp车灯控制器Lighting Controller点火线圈模块Ignition Coil Module外装品Exte rio r Parts水箱饰罩Radiator Grille天线Antenna车身护条Side Protector防撞护垫Bumper Pad后视镜Door Mirror装饰贴纸、标志Ornament Mark轮弧Fender Trim挡泥板Mud Guard扰流板Spoiler前防撞杆Guard Assy (Front)后防撞杆Grard Assy (Rear)内装品Interior Parts仪表板Instrument Panel中央置物箱Console孔塞Grommet Plug地毯Floor Mat安全带Seat Belt车门扶手Door Armrest车门把手Door Handle车门锁Door Lock车顶内衬Roof Lining车窗升降摇柄Window Lifter Handle 车窗升降机Window Lifter防水衬条Weather strip油量表Fuel Gauge门饰板Door Trim室内镜Room Mirror音响喇叭盖Speaker Cover(电动)座椅(Electric) Seat顶蓬Headlining烟灰缸Ashtray各类隔音垫All Kinds of Silencer饰板/饰条Garnish / Trim仪表饰板Instrument Panel Garnish 遮阳板Sun visor压条Moulding点烟器Cigar Lighter备胎板Trim for Spare Tire天窗Sun Roof后置物板Rear Parcel Shelf后舱室饰板Rear Trunk Trim仪表板支架Instrumental Panel Mounting其它Others随车工具Tools千斤顶Jack尼龙绳、特多龙绳Nylon Rope生产、检测及涂装设备Production, Test & Painting Equipment 各类孔盖Cap、Cover扣具Cargo Lash夹片、管束Clamp, Clip油土与基准模型Clay Model and Master Model油封Oil Seal门铰链Door Hinge故障标志Reflector玻璃类Glass修理业Repairing & Maintenance粉末冶金Powder Metallurgy轴承Bearing塑料件Plastic Parts隔热材Heat Insulator电子件Electrical Parts垫片类Seal、Gasket、Washer、Packing碳刷Carbon Brush管类Pipe, Hose, Tube铜套类Bushing弹簧Spring橡胶件Rubber Parts帮浦类Pump螺帽/螺栓/螺丝Nut/Bolt/Screw锻造件(加工) Forging Parts(Processing)滤清器类Filter锁Lock镜类Mirror铸造件(加工) Casting Parts(Processing)引擎盖铰链Hinge of Engine Hood行李箱铰链Hinge of Trunk Lid保险杆支撑Mount of BumperCAD/CAM车身设计CAD/CAM Car Body Design 汽车清洁保养用品Cosmetics for Automobile涂料Paints合成木材Synthetic Wood电磁阀Solenoid Valve热水阀Heater Valve冷煤电磁阀Refrigerate Solenoid valve玻璃滑槽Glass Run双面胶带Acrylic Foam Tape触媒转换器缓冲绵Catalytic Converter Mate黑烟过滤器Diesel Particle Filter车用灭火器Extinguisher零组件用材料Components Materia ls汽车用行动电话Car Hand-free Mobile Phone汽车保全系统Car Security System汽车导航系统Car Navigation System人造革Artificial Leather铭板Nameplate汽车用计算机Car Computer无线电胎压侦测仪Wireless Tire Monitor汽车内装用牛皮Leather for Car Interior打蜡机Buffer (Car Polisher)金属表面处理(材料) Metal Surface Treatment(Material) 插接件Connector Clip胎压不足警示器Tire Low Pressure Indicator温度感应器Water Temperature Sensor油压感应器Oil Pressure Sensor机油Engine Oil自动变速箱油Automatic Transmission Oil油品添加剂Oil Additive热处理Heat Treatment传动件Transmission曲柄组Chainwheel & Crank飞轮Flywheel链条Chain变速杆Shift Lever变速器Derailleur电动自行车马达Electric Bicycle Motor电动自行车控制器Electric Bicycle Driver齿轮箱Gear Box车轮及剎车Wheel and Brake轮胎Tire夹式剎车器Caliper Brake快拆Quick Release花鼓Hub & Free Hub液压式剎车器Hydraulic Brake脚剎车器Coaster Brake碟式剎车器Disk Brake轮圈Rim辐条/辐帽Spoke/Nipple悬臂式剎车器Cantilever Brake控制拉线Control Cable剎车来令片Brake Lining Shoe配件Accessories铃Bell反光片Reflector水壶架Bottle Cage打气筒Floor Pump商标贴纸Sticker货架Luggage Carrier速度表Speed Meter车体打造(改装)Car Body Building(Refitting) 引擎Engine引擎波司Engine Bush引擎修理包Engine Gasket Kits引擎零件Engine Parts凸轮轴Camshaft凸轮轴链轮Sprocket Camshaft皮带张力器Tensioner曲轴Crankshaft曲轴皮带盘Crankshaft Pulley曲轴轴承片Crankshaft Bearing汽门Valve汽门座Valve Seat汽门摇臂Valve Arm汽门摇臂盖Rocker Cover汽门弹簧Valve Spring汽门导管Valve Guide汽缸头(盖) Cylinder Head汽缸衬套Cylinder Liner汽缸体Cylinder Block波司垫片Washer活塞Piston活塞肖Piston Pin活塞环Piston Ring活塞衬套Piston Liner飞轮Flywheel飞轮环齿轮Ring Gear of Flywheel 时规炼条/皮带Timing Chain/Belt连杆Connecting Rod连杆轴承片Connecting Rod Bearing 摇臂轴Rocker Arm Shaft汽门锁Valve Cotter止推垫片Thrust Washer共鸣箱Resonator喷油嘴Injection Nozzle燃料系统Fueling System油箱Fuel Tank油箱浮筒Gauge Fuel Tank空气滤清器Air Cleaner空气滤清器盖Air Cleaner Cover空气滤清器导管Air Intake Tube空气滤蕊Air Cleaner Element消音器Exhaust Muffler排气歧管Exhaust Manifold排气管Exhaust Pipe进气歧管Intake Manifold节流阀Throttle Valve燃油管Fuel Pipe燃油帮浦Fuel Pump燃油滤清器Fuel Filter触媒转化器Catalytic Converter柴油车黑烟净化器Diesel Particulate Filter时规炼条/皮带外盖Timing Chain/Belt Cover燃料系统Fueling System废气回收管EGR Tube冷却系统Cooling System水箱Radiator水管Water Hose水箱水管Radiator Hose水帮浦Water Pump水箱风扇Radiator Fan风扇Fan副水箱Auxiliary Radiator节温器Thermostat调节器Regulator水箱支架Radiator Mounting冷却系统Cooling SystemA/C风扇A/C Fan润滑系统Lubrication System油底壳Oil Pan自排车用滤油器Oil Filter for Automatic Transmission 机油尺Oil Level Gauge机油帮浦Oil Pump机油滤清器Oil Filter机油滤网Oil Strainer润滑系统Lubrication System机油尺导管Oil Level Gauge Tube空调系统Air-conditioning System冷气总成A/C Assembly冷气配管A/C Hose冷气导风管A/C Duct冷气压缩机A/C Compressor冷凝器A/C Condenser暖气总成Heater Assembly鼓风机Blower Assembly蒸发器Evaporator冷媒管A/C Pipe储液瓶A/C Receiver空调相关零件A/C Related Components 空气清净机Air Purifier空调滤网A/C Filter空调系统Air-conditioning System提速器Actuator车身钣金件Body & Stamping Parts引擎支撑Engine Mounting引擎盖Engine Hood车身Car Body车门Door Panel车顶板Roof底盘及其另件Chassis and Related Parts 底盘车架Frame门框Sash保险杆Bumper钣金件Stamping Parts叶子板Fender横梁Cross Member行李箱盖Trunk Lid车柱Pillar车身钣金件Body & Stamping Parts支架< Bracket补强板Reinforcement Plate底盘系统Chassis System下臂Lower Arm上臂Upper Arm手剎车拉柄Parking Brake Lever支柱总成Strut Assembly方向盘Steering Wheel比例阀Proportional Valve主轴、副轴Mainshaft / Countershaft平衡杆Stabilizer Bar扭力杆Torsion Bar剎车分泵Brake Cylinder剎车来令片Brake Lining Shoe剎车油管(软) Brake Hose剎车油管(硬) Brake Tube剎车真空倍力器Brake Vacuum Booster剎车总泵Brake Master Cylinder后轴总成Rear Axle Assembly动力方向系统Power Steering System动力转向油管Power Steering Hose动力转向帮浦Power Steering Pump控制拉线Control Cable排档杆Shift Lever排档头Knob球形接头Ball Joint等速接头C.V. Joint传动轴Propeller Shaft叶片弹簧Leaf Spring鼓、碟式剎车器Drum / Disc Brake Assembly鼓式剎车盘Brake Drum碟式剎车盘Brake Disc辅助气囊Air Bag踏板Pedal齿轮Gear横拉杆接头Tie-Rod End螺旋弹簧Coil Spring避震器Shock Absorber转向连杆Steering Linkage转向节臂Knuckle转向齿轮箱Steering Gear Box转向机柱Steering Column转向总成Steering Assembly离合器分泵Clutch Cylinder离合器片Clutch Disc离合器外壳Clutch Case离合器总成Clutch Assembly离合器总泵Clutch Master Cylinder离合器释放轴承Clutch Release Bearing变速箱Transmission Box变速箱外壳Transmission Case曳力杆Trailing Arm避震器前后活塞杆Piston Rod of Front and Rear Shock Absorber底盘系统Chassis System自排变速箱修理包Automatic Transmission Gasket Kits 齿条Gear Rack剎车真空管Brake Boost Vacuum Tube。

汽车专业英语词汇大全

汽车专业英语词汇大全

汽车专业英语词汇大全中文English轮椅升降机wheel chair lift图例legend工位station吊运装置overhead hoist更衣室restroom1号厂房工艺布置方案图proposal of the Plant I layout合笼mate底盘平移台chassis shuttle车辆转移台bus transfer前围角板front wall angle cover后围侧板rear wall side cover保险杠bumper三类底盘three type chassis左侧围应力蒙皮R/S stretching skin (road side)中涂floating coat 拼装台collector切割轮口wheel -arch cutting内饰trim线束harness返工re-doing轮罩护板wheel house发车前准备pre-delivery举升hoist小批量产品be pilot2 套two kits配电站power transformer substation 裙板skirt发动机托架engine holding frame诊断报警系统diagnosis and alarming system互换性interchangeability缩微图纸microfiche files总装final assembly磷化phosphating仪表板dash board切齐trimming结构完整性structure integrity自动愈合的防腐材料self-healing corrosion preventative material长途客车inter-city bus改装厂refitting factory遮阳板sun visor随车工具tool box钢化玻璃toughened grass异形钢管special steel pipe全天候空调系统full range A/C强制通风ram-air ventilation停机时间downtime无公害柴油clean diesel宽敞悬臂式座椅roomy cantilevered seat 防滑地板no-skid floor织物纹里铝合金textured aluminum extrution爬坡能力grade ability排水阀drain valve除湿器moisture ejector怠速时at idle琴式驱动桥banjo type drive axle通风口duct恒温控制thermostatic control平衡水箱surge tank变光开关simmer switch消音器muffler防破坏vandal resistant聚碳化透镜poly-carbonate len镀锌板galvanized plate搭接lap亮丽的外表smart apperance隐藏式固定concealed fastening水洼ponding发动机中置式客车bus with under floor engine组合式客车车身modular bus body薄壳式结构shell construction衬垫pad空气导流板air deflector搁梁shelf beam 腰梁waist rail梭梁stabilizing beam腰带式安全带diagonal safety belt压条trim strip嵌条insertion strip翼板fender斜撑bracing piece转向盘回正性试验test of steering wheel returnability转向盘转角脉冲试验steering wheel impulse input test转向盘转角阶跃输入试验steering wheel step input or transient state yaw response test极限侧向加速度试验limiting lateral acceleration test汽车平顺性随机输入行驶试验automobile ride random input running test汽车平顺性单脉冲输入行驶试验automobile ride single pulse input running test汽车悬挂系统固有频率与阻尼比的测定试验measurement of natural frequency and damping raito of suspension功率突然变化影响试验test of effect of sudden power change收油门后控制试验test of control at breakway横风稳定性试验test of crosswind stability反冲试验kick-back test轮胎爆破响应时间试验test of burst response of tyre绕过障碍物试验obstacle avoidance test 移线试验lane change testJ型转弯试验test of J turn频率响应时间试验frequency response test瞬态响应时间试验transient response test阶路响应时间试验step response test脉冲响应试验pulse response test静态操舵力试验static steering efforttest悬架举升试验jack-up test of suspension 耐翻倾试验test of overturning immunity 轮辋错动试验rim slip test风洞试验wind tunnel test制动稳定性试验test of braking stability 最小转弯直径试验minimum turning diameter test操舵力试验steering effort test类型type发动机engine内燃机intenal combusiton engine动力机装置power unit汽油机gasoline engine汽油喷射式汽油机gasoline-injection engine火花点火式发动机spark ignition engine 压燃式发动机compression ignition engine往复式内燃机reciprocating internal combustion engine化油器式发动机carburetor engine柴油机diesel engine转子发动机rotary engine旋轮线转子发动机rotary trochoidal engine二冲程发动机two-stroke engine四冲程发动机four-stroke engine直接喷射式柴油机direct injection engine 间接喷射式柴油机indirect injection engine增压式发动机supercharged engine风冷式发动机air-cooled engine油冷式发动机oil-cooled engine水冷式发动机water-cooled engine自然进气式发动机naturally aspirated engine煤气机gas engine液化石油气发动机liquified petroleum gas engine柴油煤气机diesel gas engine多种燃料发动机multifuel engine石油发动机hydrocarbon engine双燃料发动机duel fuel engine热球式发动机hot bulb engine 多气缸发动机multiple cylinder engine 对置活塞发动机opposed piston engine 对置气缸式发动机opposed-cylinder engine十字头型发动机cross head engine直列式发动机in-line engine星型发动机radial engine筒状活塞发动机trunk-piston engine斯特林发动机stirling engine套阀式发动机knight engine气孔扫气式发动机port-scavenged engine倾斜式发动机slant engine前置式发动机front-engine后置式发动机rear-engine中置式发动机central engine左侧发动机left-hand engine右侧发动机right-hand engine短冲程发动机oversquare engine长冲程发动机undersquare engine等径程发动机square engine顶置凸轮轴发动机overhead camshaft engine双顶置凸轮轴发动机dual overhead camshaft engineV形发动机V-engine顶置气门发动机valve in-head engine 侧置气门发动机side valve engine无气门发动机valveless engine多气门发动机multi-valve engine卧式发动机horizontal engine斜置式发动机inclined engine立式发动机vertical engineW形发动机w-engineI形发动机I-engineL形发动机L-engineF形发动机F-engine性能performance二冲程循环two-stroke cycle四冲程循环four-stroke cycle狄塞尔循环diesel cycle奥托循环otto cycle混合循环mixed cycle定容循环constant volume cycle工作循环working cycle等压循环constant pressure cycle理想循环ideal cycle热力循环thermodynamic cycle冲程stroke活塞行程piston stroke长行程long stroke上行程up stroke下行程down stroke进气行程intake stroke充气行程charging stroke压缩行程compression stroke爆炸行程explosion stroke膨胀行程expansion stroke动力行程power stroke排气行程exhaust stroke膨胀换气行程expansion-exchange stroke换气压缩行程exchange-compression stroke止点dead center上止点top dead center(upper dead center)下止点lower dead center(bottom dead center)上止点前budc(before upper dead center)上止点后atdc(after top dead cetner)下止点前bbdc(before bottom dead center)下止点后abdc(after bottom dead center)缸径cylinder bore缸径与行程bore and stroke空气室energy chamber气缸余隙容积cylinder clearance volume燃烧室容积combustion chamber volume气缸最大容积maximum cylinder volume压缩室compression chamber排气量displacement发动机排量engine displacement活塞排量piston swept volume气缸容量cylinder capacity单室容量single-chamber capacity容积法volumetry压缩比compression ratio临界压缩比critical compression ratio膨胀比expansion ratio 面容比surface to volume ratio行程缸径比stroke-bore ratio混合比mixture ratio压缩压力compression pressure制动平均有效压力brake mean effective pressure(bmep)空燃比air fuel ratio燃空比fuel air ratio燃料当量比fuel equivalence ratio扭矩torque单缸功率power per cylinder升功率power per liter升扭矩torque per liter升质量mass per liter减额功率derating power输出马力shaft horsepower马力小时,马力时horsepower-hour总马力gross horse power总功率gross power净功率net power燃油消耗量fuel consumption比燃料消耗率specific fuel consumption空气消耗率air consumption机油消耗量oil consumption有效马力net horse power额定马力rated horse power马力重量系数horsepower-weight factor制动功率brake horse power制动热效率brake thermal efficiency总效率overall efficiency排烟极限功率smoke limiting horsepower功率曲线power curve机械损失mechanical loss机械效率mechanical efficiency有效热效率effective thermal efficiency充气系数volumetric efficiency过量空气系数coefficient of excess air适应性系数adaptive coefficient扭矩适应性系数coefficient of torque adaptibility转速适应性系数speed adaptive coefficient 强化系数coefficient of intensification校正系数correction factor换算系数conversion factor活塞平均速度mean piston speed发动机转速engine speed (rotational frequency)怠速转速idling speed经济转速economic speed起动转速starting speed最低稳定工作转速lowest continuous speed with load最大扭矩转速speed at maximum torque最高空转转速maximum no load governed speed调速speed governing超速overspeed怠速idling转速波动率speed fluctuation rate工况working condition(operating mode)额定工况declared working condition变工况variable working condition稳定工况steady working condition空载no-load全负荷full load超负荷overload部分负荷part load充量(进气)charge旋转方向direction of rotation顺时针clockwise逆时针counter-clockwise左转left-hand rotation右转right-hand rotation外径major diameter中径pitch diameter内径minor diameter径向间隙radial clearance发动机性能engine performance加载性能loading performance起动性能starting performance加速性能acceleration performance动力性能power performance排放性能emission performance空转特性no load characteristics负荷特性part throttle characteristics调速特性governor control characteristics万有特性mapping characteristics稳定调速率steady state speed governing rate 气缸体和气缸盖cylinder block and head气缸体cylinder block整体铸造cast inblock (cast enblock)发动机罩engine bonnet气缸体加强筋engine block stiffening rib气缸cylinder(转子机)缸体stator缸径cylinder bore气缸体机架cylinder block frame气缸盖cylinder head配气机构箱valve mechanism casing气缸体隔片cylinder spacer气缸盖密封环cylinder head ring gasket气缸盖垫片cylinder head gasket气缸套cylinder liner(cylinder sleeve)干式缸套dry cylinder liner湿式缸套wet cylinder liner气缸水套water jacket膨胀塞expansion plug防冻塞freeze plug气缸壁cylinder wall环脊ring ridge排气口exhaust port中间隔板intermediate bottum导板guideway创成半径(转子机)generating radius缸体宽度(转子机)operating width机柱column燃烧室combustion chamber主燃烧室main combustion chamber副燃烧室subsidiary combustion chamber预燃室prechamber涡流燃烧室` swirl combustion chamber分开式燃烧室divided combustion chamber 涡流式燃烧室turbulence combustion chamber半球形燃烧室hemispherical combustion chamber浴盆形燃烧室bathtub section combustion chamberL形燃烧室L-combustion chamber楔形燃烧室wedge-section combustion chamber开式燃烧室open combustion chamber封闭喷射室closed spray chamber活塞顶内燃烧室piston chamber爆发室explosion chamber燃烧室容积比volume ratio of combustion cahmber燃烧室口径比surface-volume ratio of combustion chamber通道面积比area ratio of combustion chamber passage曲轴箱通气口crankcase breather凸轮轴轴承座camshaft bearing bush seat定时齿轮室罩camshaft drive(gear)cover曲轴箱检查孔盖crankcase door曲轴箱防爆门crankcase explosion proof door主轴承盖main bearing cap气缸盖罩valve mechanism cover飞轮壳flywheel cover扫气储器scavenging air receiver活塞piston裙部开槽活塞split skirt pistonU形槽活塞U-slot piston滚花修复活塞knurled piston圆顶活塞dome head piston平顶活塞flat head piston凸顶活塞crown head piston(convex head piston)凹顶活塞concave head piston阶梯顶活塞step-head piston筒形活塞trunk piston椭圆形活塞oval piston抗热变形活塞autothermic piston不变间隙活塞constant clearance piston镶因瓦钢片活塞invar strut piston直接冷却式活塞direct-cooled piston间接冷却式活塞indirect cooled piston滑裙活塞slipper piston活塞速度piston speed活塞顶部piston head活塞裙部piston skirt整体活塞裙solid skirt活塞裙扩大衬簧piston skirt expander滑履式活塞裙slipper skirt隔热槽heat dam 活塞标记piston mark活塞销piston pin活塞销孔piston pin boss活塞销衬套piston pin bushing全浮式活塞销full-floating piston pin半浮式活塞销semifloating piston pin固定螺钉式活塞销set screw piston pin活塞环piston ring组合式活塞环compound piston ring同心活塞环concentric piston ring偏心活塞环eccentric piston ring自由环free ring闭合环closed ring梯形环keystone ring半梯形环half keystone ring矩形环rectangular ring油环oil control ring开槽油环slotted oil control ring螺旋弹簧加载双坡口油环coil spring loaded slotted oil control ring涨环expander双坡口油环double bevelled oil control ring 内上坡口internal bevel top内下坡口internal bevel bottom边缘坡口油环bevelled-ege oil control ring 刮油环scrapper ring钩形环napier ring镀铬活塞环chrome plated piston ring活塞衬环piston ring expander活塞环槽piston ring groove活塞环区ring zone活塞环岸piston ring land活塞环内表面back of ring曲柄连杆机构connecting rod中心曲柄连杆机构central-located connecting rod偏心曲柄连杆机构offset connecting rod铰接曲柄边杆机构hinged connecting rod连杆connecting rod连杆小头connecting rod small end连杆大头connnecting rod big end连杆杆身connecting rod shank副连杆slave connecting rod叉形连杆fork-and-blade connecting rod主连杆main connecting rod方形连杆boxed rod绞链式连杆hinged type connecting rod活节式连杆articulated connecting rod连杆盖connecting rod cap连杆轴承connecting rod bearing曲轴crankshaft整体式曲轴one-piece crankshaft组合式曲轴assembled crankshaft右侧曲轴right-hand crankshaft左侧曲轴left-hand crankshaft改变行程的曲轴stroked crankshaft曲轴前端crankshaft front end曲轴主轴颈crankshaft main journal轴颈重叠度shaft journal overlap圆角fillet主轴承main bearing曲轴止推轴承crankshaft thrust bearing薄臂轴瓦thin wall bearing shell曲轴油道crankshaft oil passage曲柄crank曲柄臂crank arm曲柄销crank pin轴套bush曲柄转角crank angle曲柄半径crank radius抛油圈oil slander角度轮degree wheel动平衡机dynamic balancer平衡重balancer weight扭振减振器torshional vibration damper扭振平衡器torsion balancer谐振平衡器harmonic balancer振动平衡器vibration balancer曲轴链轮crankshaft sprocket转子轴颈rotor journal偏心轴eccentric shaft曲轴箱crankcase闭式曲轴箱通风装置closed-crankcase ventilating system飞轮flywheel飞轮齿圈flywheel ring gear飞轮芯棒cantilever飞轮芯轴flywheel spindle 飞轮的惯量矩flywheel moment of inertia飞轮标记flywheel mark当量系统equivalent system当量轴长equivalent shaft length一级往复惯性力reciprocating inertia force,1st order二级往复贯性力reciprocating inertia force, 2nd order离心惯性力centrifugal inertia force配气机构valve gear凸轮轴camshaft凸轮cam整体式凸轮轴one-piece camshaft组合式凸轮轴assembled camshaft凸轮轴驱动机构camshaft drive赛车用凸轮轴race camshaft凸轮轴轴颈camshaft bearing journal凸轮轴轴承camshaft bearing凸轮轴偏心轮camshaft eccentric凸轮轴链轮camshaft sprocket凸轮轴正时齿轮camshaft timing gear凸轮轴齿轮camshaft gear wheel进口凸轮inlet cam排气凸轮exhaust cam快升凸轮quick lift cam快升缓降凸轮quick lift gradual clsing cam 凸轮轮廓cam contour凸轮包角cam angle凸轮升程cam-lobe lift凸轮尖cam nose凸轮从动件cam follower齿轮传动机构gear drive正时齿轮timing gear链传动机构chain drive链轮sprocket wheel链轮盘chain sprocket正时链条timing chain带齿皮带toothed timing belt链条张紧轮chain tension gear半速齿轮half speed gear正时齿轮刻印记号timing gear punch mark 气门valve进气过程intake process换气过程gas exchange process扫气过程scavenging process给气比delivery ratio分层充气stratified charge充量系数volumetric efficiency涡流比swirl rate进气涡流intake swirl螺旋进气道进气helical duct intake导流屏式气门进气masked valve intake切向进气道进气tangential duct intake进气紊流intake trubulence进气提前角intake advance angle进气持续角intake duration angle进气迟后角intake lag angle进面值time-area value气门升程valve lift气门正时valve timing扫气口面积scavenging port area菌形气门mashroom valve, poppet valve钠冷却气门sodium filled valve(natrium cooled valve)双气门dual valve进气门intake valve (suction valve,inlet valve)排气门exhaust valve顶置气门overhead valve侧置气门side valve倾斜气门inclined overhead valve直立气门vertical overhead valve套筒式滑阀sleeve valve气门机构valve gear直接式气门驱动机构direct valve gear间接式气门驱动机构indirect valve gear气门杆valve stem加大气门杆oversize valve stem气门头valve head气门工作面valve face气门边限valve margin气门弹簧座valve-spring retainer气门锁片valve key气门间隙调节螺钉valve lash adjusting screw气门旋转器valve rotator气门室valve cage气门油封valve oil seal 气门口valve port气门座valve seat气门座镶圈(嵌镶式气门座圈)valve seat insert(valve seat ring)气门座锥角valve seat angle气门座宽度valve seat width气门挺杆valve tappet(valve lifter)液力挺杆hydraulic tappet(lifter)无间隙挺杆zero-rush tappet (non-clearance tappet)筒形挺杆barrel type tappet油压挺杆ooil tappet滚轮挺杆roller tappet(lifter)挺杆转位tappet rotation排气门挺杆exhaust valve lifter气门导管valve guide气门杆导管stem guide气门重叠度stem overlap气门开启持续时间valve duration气门正时标记valve timing sign气门弹簧valve spring气门内弹簧inner valve spring气门外弹簧outer valve spring刚性缓冲弹簧stiff buffer spring上紧弹簧energizing spring防振气门弹簧non-surging spring弹簧座圈spring retainer蝶形弹簧belleville spring滚柱roller气门室盖valve chamber cover摇臂rocker arm高升程摇臂high lift rocker arm摇臂轴rocker arm shaft推杆push-rod摇臂支架rocker arm bracket气门摇臂室罩valve rocker chamber cover导向轮guide wheel导杆slide bar导轨slide rail张紧轮tensioning wheel链条张紧调节装置assembly chain tension adjuster张紧带轮tensioning pulley传动带张紧装置belt tensioner同步驱动皮带synchronous belt同步驱动皮轮synchronous belt pulley供油系fuel system控制燃烧系统controlled combustion system 反湿气装置antipercolator电子燃油喷射electronic fuel injection蒸气回收装置vapor recovery system燃油蒸气回收系统fuel vapor recovery system液体回收装置liquid withdrawal system恒量净化管constant purge line碳罐净化管canister purge line供油量fuel delivery循环供油量fuel delivery per cycle额定供油量rated fuel delivery怠速供油量idling speed fuel delivery供油规律fuel supply rate curve油量调节装置fuel control unit供油提前角fuel supply advance angle进油计量inlet metering几何供油行程geometric fuel delivery stroke 供油率fuel supply rate燃油通道fuel gallery有效行程effective stroke剩余行程remainder stroke变行程计量variable stroke metering等容卸载constant volume unloading变容卸载variable volume unloading收缩容积retraction volume燃油喷油装置fuel injection equipment燃油喷射泵fuel injection pump滚轮式燃油喷射泵roll fuel injection pump 凸轮轴式燃油喷射泵camshaft fuel injection pump直列式燃油喷射泵in-line fuel injection pump伺服式燃油喷射泵servo fuel injection pump 底部突缘安装燃油喷射泵base flanged mounted fuel injection pump上部安装燃油喷射泵high flanged-mounted fuel injection pump侧向安装燃油喷射泵side-mounted fuel injection pump端部突缘安装式燃油喷射泵end flange-mounted fuel injection pumpV形燃油喷射泵vee fuel injection pump脉动式燃油喷射泵jerk fuel injection pump 螺纹安装燃油喷射泵screw-mounted fuel injection pump蓄能式燃油喷射泵accumulator fuel injection pump往复式燃油喷射泵reciprocating fuel injection pump驱动轴式燃油喷射泵driveshaft fuel injection pump单缸式燃油喷射泵single cylinder fuel injection pump圆柱式燃油喷射泵cylindrical fuel injection pump旋转式燃油喷射泵rotary fuel injection pump分配式燃油喷射泵distributor fuel injection pump多缸燃油喷射泵multicylinder fuel injection pump框架安装式燃油喷射泵cradle mounted injection pump喷油始点fuel injection beginning喷油终点fuel injection end喷油持续角fuel injection duration angle喷油延迟injection delay引燃喷射pilot injection启喷压力injection starting pressure峰值喷油扭矩peak injection torque峰值喷油压力peak injection pressure喷油泵油缸数目number of cylinders of an injection pump无气喷射solid injection喷射正时injection timing集中喷射group injection喷油器injector整体式喷油器unit injector喷嘴nozzle轴针式喷嘴pintle type nozzle环槽式喷嘴annular slot nozzle孔式喷嘴hole type nozzle长杆喷嘴long stem nozzle孔板式喷嘴orifice plate nozzle开式喷嘴open nozzle闭式喷嘴closed nozzle喷油提前器timing advance unit喷射泵壳体injection pump housing针阀needle芯轴central spindle喷嘴壳体nozzle body针阀升程needle lift喷嘴盖形螺母nozzle cap nut喷油器壳体nozzle holder突缘安装喷油器壳体flanged-mounted injection nozzle holder燃油喷射泵传动装置transmision of an injection pump喷嘴锥体nozzle hole cone柱塞plunger柱塞套barrel柱塞行程plunger stroke喷孔spray orifice海拔控制器altitude control提前器飞锤flyweight喷孔长径比ratio of nozzle hole length nozzle diameter喷嘴液动力特性nozzle hydrokinetic characteristics动态相位dynamic phase喷孔面积nozzle hole area喷嘴流通特性nozzle flow characteristic喷油背压injection back pressure高压油管high pressure pipe平均喷油扭矩mean injection torque喷油总效率overall pumping efficiency峰值喷油压力injection peak pressure预行程prestroke收缩行程retraction stroke燃油箱fuel tank油箱盖fuel tank油位表fuel level gauge注油控制装置fill control system汽油箱gasoline tank (petrol tank)汽油供给管gasoline feed pipe加油管filler tube放油螺塞drain plug吸油管suction pipe 刚性燃油管rigid fuel pipe进油孔fuel feed hole供油管supply pipe通气管bleeding pipe通气管bleeding pipe泄油阀spill valve泄油孔口spill port进油阀inlet valve最大油量限制器maximum fuel stop滴油dribble燃油表fuel gauge输油泵feed pump燃油泵fuel pump附装燃油箱中的电动燃油泵tank-mounted eletric fuel pump机械式燃油泵mechanical fuel pump膜片式燃油泵diaphragm fuel supply pump 叶片式供油泵vane fuel supply pump活塞式输油泵piston type fuel supply pump 齿轮式输油泵gear fuel supply pump电动燃油泵eletric fuel pump带真空泵的汽油泵vacuum pump with fuel pump起动加油器primer起动给油杆primer lever燃油泵上体fuel pump body燃油泵下体fuel pump base燃油泵盖bowl cover进油口接头fuel inlet neck出油口接头fuel discharge port输出阀delivery valve泵油元件pump element回油阀部件fuel return valve assembly化油器carburetor化油器系统carburetor circuit简单化油器elementary carburetor单腔化油器single-barrel carburetor双腔并动化油器two-barrel dual carburetor 双腔分动化油器two-barrel duplex carburetor四腔化油器four-barrel carburetor上吸式化油器updaught carburetor下吸式化油器downdraught carburetor平吸式化油器horizontal carburetor侧吸式化油器side-draft-carburetor高海拔补偿式化油器altitude compensating carburetor化油器附加器adaptor carburetor双腔式化油器twin-choke carburetor固定喉管式化油器fixed venturi carburetor 可变喉管化油器variable venturi carburetor 化油器接头carburetor adaptor阻风门choke valve阻风活塞choke piston阻风板choke plate自动阻风门automatic choke阻风门拉钮choke button电控自动阻风门electric-assisted choke阻风管choke tube喉管venturi双重或三重喉管double & triple venturi阻风门拉线choke cable化油器小喉管booster venturi浮子系float system浮子float环形浮子annular float同心式浮子concentric float浮子支销float hinge pin浮子针阀float needle valve阀针valve needle浮子油面float level浮子臂float arm侧置浮子室式side float type怠速阀idle valve怠速针阀idle needle省油器economizer省油器阀economizer valve辅助空气阀auxiliary air-valve加速油井accelerating well加速泵accelerating pump加速泵喷嘴accelerating pump nozzle油门throttle手油门hand throttle节气门操纵手柄throttle control lever真空加浓器vacuum booster加浓器excess fuel device量孔体jet block怠速量孔idle metering jet 主量孔main metering jet剂量阀活塞dosage valve piston空气量孔air jet燃油滤清器fuel filter沉淀杯sediment bowl串联过滤器in-line filter燃油箱内装过滤器in-tank filter调速器governor飞球式调速器flyball governor调速器governor飞球式调速器flyball governor液压调速器hydraulic governor真空转速调速器vacuum speed governor惯性调速器inertia governor离心调速器centrifugal governor调速器重锤governor weight空气滤清器及进排气系统air cleaner and intake and exhaust sytem空气滤清器air filter冲压式空气滤清器ram air clearner恒温控制式空气滤清器thermostatic controlled air cleaner油浴式空气滤清器oil bath air cleaner纸质空气滤清器paper air clearner旋流管式空气滤清器swirl tube air filter滤清器滤芯filter element空气滤清器壳体air filter housing空气滤清器盖air filter cover滤清器密封圈filter seal ring滤网sieve滤纸盘或膜filter paper disc or membrane进气和排气系统intake and exhaust system 排气管exhaust pipe排气抽气管exhaust extraction duct扫气泵scavenging pump进气预热装置intake preheater进气歧管intake manifold进气歧管真空度intake manifold vacuum冷式进气歧管cold manifold冲压式进气歧管ram intake manifold排气歧管exhaust manifold脉冲式排气歧管pulse exhaust manifold等压排气歧管constant pressrue exhaust manifold排气歧管热量控制阀exhaust manifold heat control valve超高度歧管high-rise manifold升温横跨管道heat crossover排气横跨管道exhaust crossover预热点hot spot阻风门加热器choke heater热空气导流管hot air duct隔热板heat shield排气再循环阀exhaust -gas-recirculation消声器silencer进气消声器intake silencer排气消声器exhaust silencer金属垫片式消声器steel pack muffler玻璃丝消声器glass pack muffler空洞消声器gutted muffler前排气管front exhaust pipe尾管tail pipe消声器联接管intermediate pipe热空气管hot air pipe曲轴箱通风管crankcase bleed pipe隔声罩acoustic hood进气消声器元件silencer element真空泵vacuum pump指示功率indicated power指示热效率indicated thermal efficiency指示油耗率indicated specific energy consumption示功图indicator diagram冷却系cooling system风冷air cooling水冷water-cooling循环流冷却系cooling recovery system自然循环液冷却系统natural circulation type cooling system热流循环液冷却系统thermo-siphon circulation type cooling system温差循环液冷却系统gravity circulation water cooling system压力式水冷却系统positive circulation cooling system加压式冷却法pressure type cooling水泵循环冷却系统pump circulation cooling system 强制循环式化冷系统forced-feed water circulation system封闭式液冷系统sealed cooling system散热器radiator片式散热器finned radiator管式散热器tubular radiator蜂窝式散热器cellular radiator哈里逊式散热器Harrison type radiator带板式散热器ribbon type radiator上水箱upper tank下水箱lower tank涨溢箱expansion tank散热器芯radiator core之字形管散热器芯film core管-片式散热器芯fin and tube core散热器加水口盖radiator filter cap压力式水箱盖radiator-pressure cap蒸气-空气泄放阀vapor-air release valve散热器护罩radiator cowl散热器百叶窗radiator shutter散热器保温帘radiator roller blind散热片cooling fin缸盖散热片cylinder head fin缸体散热片cylinder block fin控温装置temperature regulating device恒温器thermostat恒温器主阀thermostat main valve恒温器旁通阀thermostat by-pass valve恒温器挠性波纹筒thermostat flexible bellows液体冷却设备liquid cooling equipment水泵water pump水泵体pump casing水泵叶轮water pump impeller旁通进水口water by-pass inlet neck循环泵circulating pump主进水口water main inlet port出水口water outlet port自调式水封self-adjusting seal unit溢流管overflow pipe导流板deflector风扇fan(blower)轴流式风扇axial flow fan离心式风扇centrifugal fan风扇壳体blower casing风扇导流罩fan cowl风扇毂fan hub风扇叶片fan blade风扇叶轮blower impeller风扇导流定子blower stator风扇皮带轮fan pulley三角皮带v-belt风扇护罩fan shroud风扇叶轮叶片impeller vane冷却用空气cooling air风扇导流叶片stator vane强制风冷forced-air cooling自然风冷natural air cooling风道air ducting润滑系lubrication system润滑lubrication气缸上部润滑upper cylinder lubrication 压力润滑pressure-feed lubrication压力润滑法forced lubrication自动润滑automatic lubrication飞溅润滑splash lubrication润滑周期lubrication interval边界润滑borderline lubrication曲轴箱机油油盘crankcase oil pan油底壳oil pan机油盘放油塞sump plug集油器oil collector机油泵oil pump计量式机油泵metering oil pump齿轮式机油泵gear type oil pump转子式机油泵rotor-type oil pump机油泵出油管oil pump outlet pipe放油口oil drain hole油道oil duct断油开关cut-off cock机油散热器oil cooler机油滤清器oil filter机油粗滤器primary oil filter机油精滤器secondary oil filter全流式机油滤清器full-flow oil filter分流式机油滤清器by-pass oil filter离心式机油滤清器centrifugal oil filter 整体式滤芯integral filtering element 细滤器滤芯filter element滤清器壳filter box滤片filtering disc机油减压器oil pressure relief valve旁通阀by-pass oil filter机油滤网oil strainer加机油孔oil filter cap滤芯轴filter shaft刮片组件cleaning edge机油量尺dipstick机油滤网oil strainer增压器supercharger增压和扫气装置pressure-charging and scavenging unit增压装置supercharging device涡轮增压器turbo-charger气波增压器comprex pressure wave supercharger增压器阻风阀supercharger blast gate增压器调节容气量的旁通阀supercharger control bypass增压器叶轮supercharger impeller惯性增压inertia supercharging机械增压mechanical supercharging涡轮增压turbo-charging增压比supercharge ratio增压压力boost pressure增压中冷inter-cooling中冷度inter-cooling level增压度supercharging level喘振surge喘振线surge line轴流式涡轮axial-flow turbine脉冲进气ram charging发动机试验engine test发动机试验规程engine test procedure发动机技术要求engine technical requirements标准大气状况standard atmospheric conditions大气压力atmospheric pressure进气温度inlet air temperature进气温度inlet air temperature功率校正power correction功率标定power rating功率换算power conversion校正系数correction factor换算系数performance test性能试验performance test起动性能试验starting ability test怠速试验idle running test道路负荷试验road load test各缸工作均匀性试验cylinder variation test 背压试验back pressure test最低稳定工作转速试验lowest continuous speed test with load背部泄漏试验back-leakage test调整试验adjustment test热平衡试验heat balance test快速磨损试验accelerated wear test热冲击试验thermo-shock test空载特性试验no-load characteristic test模拟增压试验simulated supercharging test 停缸试验cylinder fuel-cut test增压机匹配试验turbo-charger matching test 排气分析试验exhaust analysis test突变负荷试验sudden load change test稳定性试验stability test单缸熄火试验one cylinder shut off test例行检查试验routine inspection test验证试验verification test鉴定试验approval test可靠性试验reliability test耐久性试验durability test定型试验type approval test验收试验acceptance test现场试验field test出厂试验delivery test抽查试验spot check test复查试验re-check test台架试验bench test强化试验hop-up test发动机试验台engine test bed底盘测功机chassis dynamometer测功机dynamometer水力测功机hydraulic dynamometer电涡流测功机eddy current dynamometer电力测功机electric dynamometer 扭矩仪torque meter转速表tachometer温度测量thermometry温度测量仪器thermometric instruments空气流量测量air flow measurement热线风速仪hot wire anemometer电子示功仪electronic indicator燃烧分析仪combustion analyzer压力传感器pressure transducer精密声级计precision sound level meter排放emission排放物emission排气污染物gaseous pollutant蒸发排放物evaporative emission曲轴箱排放物crankcase emission漏气blowby gas氨氧化物oxids of nitrogen一气化碳carbon monoxide碳氢化合物hydrocarbon甲烷methane无甲烷碳氢化合物non-methane hydrocarbons光化学活性碳氢化合物photochemically reactive hydrocarbons微粒物particulated matter黑烟black smoke蓝烟blue smoke白烟white smoke碳烟soot光化学烟雾smog臭味odor丙烷propane排放浓度concentration of emission排气烟度exhaust smoke先期排气initial exhaust亚临界排气subcritical exhaust超临界排气supercritical exhaust强制排气forced exhaust自由排气free exhaust排气提前角exhaust advance angle排气迟后角exhaust lag angle排气热损失exhaust heat loss排气净化exhaust purification排气背压exhaust back pressure。

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发动机附离合器总成(engine)and(clutch)
发动机(engine)
气缸体(cylinder block)
气缸盖(cylinder head)
气缸套(cylinder jacket)
曲轴(crankshaft)
凸轮轴(camshaft)
连杆(connecting-rod)
活塞组(piston)
飞轮(flywheel)
润滑系(lubricating system)
冷却系(cooling system)
燃料系(fuel supply system)
配气机构(distribution device)
进排气系统(intake & exhaust system)
离合器(clutch)
离合器操纵机构(clutch operation,control mechanism)
变速器附传动轴总成(transmission)and(drive shaft)
变速器(tranmission)
自动液力变速器(automatic transmission , hydrodynamic transmission)机械式变速器(mechanical transmission)
副变速器(auxiliary transmission)
换档机构(shift mechanism)
同步器(synchronization)
差速器(differential)
分动器(transfer case)
手制动器(parking brake)
传动轴(drive shaft)
万向节(joint cross)
前桥附前悬挂及转向系总成(front axle ,front suspension ,steering system)前桥(front axle)
转向节(steering knuckle)
前悬挂(front suspension)
减震器(shock absorber)
转向系(steering system,steering gear)
转向器(steering gear)
转向盘(steering wheel)
转向轴(steering shaft)
转向减震器(shock absorber)
后桥(包括中桥)附后悬挂总成(rear axle ,central axle ,rear suspension)后桥(rear axle)
中桥(central axle)
后悬挂(rear suspension)
减震器(shock absorber)
制动系(brake system)
气压制动(air braking)
储气筒(air storage reservoir)
控制机构(control mechanism)
真空助力器(vacuum booster)
液压制动(hydraulic pressure braking)
制动主缸(master cylinder)
真空助力器(vacuum booster)
车轮制动器(brake)
车架总成(frame assembly)
车身总成(body assembly,body)
电气系统(electrical system)
蓄电池(battery)
点火系统(ignition system)
起动机(starter,starting motor)
发电机(alternator)
照明设备(ligting equipment,lamp)
信号(signal)
仪表装置(meter)
刮水器(windshield wiper)
喇叭(horn)
空调系统(A/C system,air conditioner)
空调器(air conditioner)
空调压缩机(A/C compressor)
冷凝器(condenser)
暖风装置(heater,heating)
外饰及外饰件(exterior trimming,exterior trimming parts)
内饰及内饰件(interior trimming,upholstery,interior trim parts)车轮及轮毂(wheel,wheel rim)
车身附车门(body,door)
车座(seat)
前座(front seat)
后座(rear seat)
附件(accessory)。

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