七年级下英语单词讲解unit2
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Unit 2 What time do you go to school
一、单词讲解:
1、up adv. 向上 →
v. 穿衣服
n. 连衣裙 → a red dress 3、brush v. 刷 → brush (one’s) teeth n. 刷子 → (pl.) brushes
4、tooth → (pl.)teeth brush (one ’s) teeth 刷牙 toothbrush 牙刷 v. 淋浴 → shower
5、shower n. 淋浴 → take a shower n. 淋浴器(间)
get dressed 穿上衣服
2、dress shower = take a shower look = take a look
6、usual adj. 通常的,寻常的,平凡的,普通的 → I have a usual day. usually adv. 通常,平常 → I usually take a shower at 6. unusual adj. 不寻常的,罕有的,独特的 unusually adv. 不寻常地;非常
7、forty → fortieth
8、never (否定词。常位于be 动词、助动词、情态动词之后,实义动词之前) 练习:I always play soccer after school.(改为否定句) I ________________ play soccer after school. 9、
early adv. 早 → get up early / go to bed early adj. 早的
→ early morning / early bus 10、fifty → fiftieth
11、工作,职业 → I have a job. / Scott has an interesting job. 12、work U 工作 → go to work / I’m never late for work. v. 工作 → I work in a school worker n. 工人
13、station n. 电(视)台,车站 →
radio station → at a radio station
TV station → at a TV station
14、o ’clock → at 4 (o’clock)
15、night (晚10点至黎明前)
16、fun U 乐趣 → have fun = have a good time adj. 有趣的,使人快乐的 = interesting
funny adj. 奇怪的,滑稽好笑的 → That’s a funny time for breakfast. 17
、
exercise
①
v. 锻炼,运动 exercise =
___________________=________________=________________ ② n.锻炼,运动 → take exercise
练习;操 → do morning exercises / do eye exercises
练习:⑴ 他们每天都锻炼。
______________________________________________
⑵ 她不健康,因为她从不锻炼(身体)。_____________________________________________
18、on weekends
at night
on the weekend
19、good — better — best adj. → best friend
well — better — best adv. →I like…best.
in our group
20、group n. 组,群 a group of…
in groups → work in groups
21、half a half
half an hour / half a month / half a year
22、past prep. 晚于,过(时间)→ twenty past six / half past six
adj. 过去的→ in the past three months
24、
25、run v. 跑,奔 → I usually run at six in the morning.
runner n. 跑步者,赛跑者
running n. 跑,赛跑 → running star / running shoes
v. 打扫,弄干净 clean my room
26、clean do some cleaning
adj. 干净的 → Our classroom is clean. / It ’s a clean room. 27、walk v. 行走,步行 → walk to …“步行去…”
n. 步行 → take a walk = have a walk = go for a walk = walk
28、quick adj. 快的 →(反)slow
quickly adv. 很快地 →(反)slowly
’s) homework
finish homework / finish doing homework
I have much homework. walk = take a walk = have a walk
练习:I usually have a _____________ breakfast.
I usually have breakfast very _________________.
①either…or…“或者…或者…,要么…要么…,不是…就是…”(连接两个主语时,遵循就近原则。)
29、either ②adv.(用于否定句句末,用逗号隔开)“也(不…)”→ He doesn’t have any money, either.
③ adj./pron.(两者中的)任一的(作主语时,相当于三单)
either + n.单数→ Either book is interesting.任何一本书都很有意思。
either of + the + n.(pl.) →Either of the two boys is clever.
either of + pron. → Either of you is OK.
30、lot pron. 大量,许多→lots of = a lot of pl. many
pl.
练习:⑴ I have many books.(同义句)____________________________________________
⑵ He eats a lot of healthy food.(同义句)___________________________________________
31、sometimes = at times 有时→ I sometimes watch TV at night.