必修五所有单元重点词组
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必修5 词组1
Module 1. 1. 从句对某人来说,……是显然的 2. 把A和B相混淆 3. 被…….搞糊涂了 4. 困惑的;困窘地 5. 和……比较 6. 把……比作7. 和……相比(作状语)8. 各种各样的9. 与某人或某物有区别,相异10. 在某方面不同11. 和某人或某物有相同之处12. 与……有很多共同之处13. 与……没有/很少有共同之处14. 和……一样15. 有关系;有重要性;16. 对……有些关系17. 关系重大;有重大影响18. 对……没有关系19. 与……相似20. 在……方面相似21. 做某事有些/很多困难22. 做某事有一些/很多困难23. 困(艰)难地24. 使得某人做某事25. 使得某人去做某事26. 向某人宣布某事27. 把……加到……中28. 增加29. 合计;加起来30. 总计31. 发表声明,通知32. 现在;目前33. 试图做某事34. 试图(尝试)做某事35. 第一次尝试36. 尝试(做)某事37. 同意,支持,拥护38. 帮某人一个忙39. 请求某人帮忙40. 有助于某人41. 称……为……
42. 参考43. 提及,论及44. 由于;既然
Module 2 1. 使某人感到满意的是2. 伸出手 3. 为某人提供某物4. 尊敬某人 5. 请代我向某人问好/致意 6. 无论从哪方面来看7. 经过;从……旁经过8. 去世;(时间等)消磨掉,过去9. 把……一代传一代;流传10. 传递11. 认为…...理所当然12. 轻松,放松13. 慢慢来,不着急14. 尤其,特别地15. 对……讲究/挑剔16. 对……有影响17. 站好位置以备……18. 用作并列连词时,常用下列句型:19. (向某人)申请某物20. 把……应用于……21. 适用于……22. 致力于……23. 某物需要被做……24. 要求某人做某事25. 要求做某事26. 需求很大27. 满足某人的需要28. 要求做某事29. 要求某人做某事30. 作为……的回应31. 对…...做出反应32. 对…不予回答/理解
Module 3 1. 因为 2. 决不,在任何条件下都不3. 把某事考虑在内4. 做出解释,提出理由5. 平躺;位于说谎放置;产卵 6. 躺在地上的小男孩撒谎说他的公鸡下了一只蛋。
7. 陷入恐慌状态8. 在恐慌中9. 对……好奇,感兴趣10. 出于好奇11. 满足某人的好奇心12. 与…有联系/有关联13. 与…有直接/密切/牢固的联系14. 与…有关/与…无关15. 与…有关16. 令某人吃惊的是17. 令某人吃惊的是18. 令某人激动的是19. 令人失望的是20. 令人难过的是21. 令人高兴的是22. 令人满意的是23. 警告某人某事24. 警告某人不要做某事25. 决心做某事26. 强迫某人做某事27. 把…强加于某人28. 拿某人开玩笑,捉弄某人29. 嘲笑某人;取笑某人30. 编造;组成;和解;化妆;弥补…
31. 有心情做某事32. 情绪不好/很好33. 以…为背景34. 出发;引爆,使爆炸35. 开始做某事36. 开始/着手做某事37. 把某物放在一边;省出;38. 建立;设立;创立39. 在…方面像…
Module 41. 隐藏某物不让人发现;对某人隐瞒某事2. 完结 3. 结束,终止4. 使…结束5. 终于;最后6. 追溯到,开始于7. 装扮;打扮8. 装扮成…9. 穿上红色的衣服10. 给某人穿衣11. 穿着白色衣服12. 用…在…做标记13. 在…上做…记号14. 由…组成;由…构成15. 放弃16. 赠送17. 归还;恢复健康18. 向…让步,屈服于19. 发出,放出(气体,气味等)20. 分发(试卷等),筋疲力尽21. 收留22. 脱掉(衣服);飞机(起飞)23. 显现;承担(工作,责任等)24. 发生25. 开始从事;继续,接下去26. 某人没有必要做…27. 不可能…28. 毫无疑问…29. 做某事没有意义
Module 5 1. 从…退休,从…退役2. 履行承诺3. 给某人做手术4. 比…有优势5. 在…方面占优势 6. 利用7. 对某人有利8. 有…的优势9. 给某人保证/承诺10. 在保修期内11. 正在增加12. 加之,连用;和,与13. 增加了(表示增加的比率)14. (从…)增长到…(表示增加后的结果)15. 偶然的,意外的,碰巧16. 碰运气/冒险17. 反对…,抗议…18. 宣布某物是…,断言…为…19. 对…宣战20. 表示反对…21. 表示赞同22. 声明,郑重地说23. (非正式)那又怎样呢?结果怎样?24. 站起身25. 把…扶起来;
接某人;收听;好转26. 那不是关键;没有说到点子上27. 很得要领的;中肯的28. 离题的29. 干…没有用;干…没有意义
Module 6 1. 保护…免受 2. 阻止某人做某事3. 值得…,配得上…4. 某事值得做5. 当场,在现场 6. 状况良好,保存得好7. 状况不佳,破烂不堪8. 有一个条件9. 如果,条件是,只要10. 绝不11. 有…的危险12. 脱离危险13. 在流行14. 不流行/过时15.
16. 17. 瞄准18. 用…瞄准…19. 针对,瞄准;目标是做…20. 旨在做…,意欲做…,打算做…21. 目的是;旨在;针对22. 使某人卷入23. 涉及到,卷入,专心于24. 注意,集中于25. 把注意力/目光集中于26. 与…有关,涉及27. 就我而言,依我看来28. 就某事而言29. 代表,象征30. 建立;成立31. 散布(谣言等);开始忙碌32. 出发;引爆,引发某人(哭,笑)33. 使(飞机)着陆;放下;写下34. 出发;着手做
Module 1. 1.It is obvious (to sb.) that 2.confuse A with/and B 3.be confused by sth . 4.in confusion pare. . .with. . . pare. . .to pared to/with 8.variety of=varieties of 9.differ from sb./sth. 10.differ in. . . 11.have sth.in common (with sb./sth.) 12.have a lot/much/a great deal in common with. . . 13.have nothing/little in common with. . . 14.in common with sb./sth. 15.make a difference 16.make some difference to. . .
17.make much difference to. . . 18.make no difference to. . . 19.be similar to 20.be similar in 21.have some/much difficulty(in)doing sth. 22.have some/much difficulty with sth. 23.with difficulty 24.lead to sb.doing sth. 25.lead sb.to do sth.
26.announce sth.to sb.=announce to sb.sth 27.add….to…28.add to 29.add up. . . 30.add up to. . . 31.make an announcement 32.at present 33.make an attempt to do sth. 34.make an attempt at doing sth. 35.at one’s first attempt 36.attempt at(doing)sth. 37.in favour of 38.do sb.a favour 39.ask sb.a favour =ask a favour of sb 40.in sb.’s favour 41.refer to. . .as. . . 42.refer to 43.make (a) reference (s) to 44.now (that)+ 句子
Module 2 1.to one’s satisfaction 2.offer one’s hand 3.offer sb.sth. =offer sth.to sb.
4.show/have respect for sb. =respect sb.
5.give/send my respects to sb.
6.in all respects
7.pass by
8.pass away
9.pass down 10.pass on 11.take. . .for granted 12.take it/things easy 13.take one’s time 14.in particular 15.be particular about/over. . .
16.have an effect on. . . 17.take up 18.when (1)Sb.was about to do sth.when. . . =Sb.was on the point of doing sth.when. . . 某人正要干某事时,这时……. (2) Sb.was doing sth.when. . . 某人正在干某事时,这时……(3) Sb.had (just) done sth.when. . . 某人刚干完某事时,这时……19.apply (to sb.) for sth. 20.apply sth.to sth. 21.apply to. . .
22.apply oneself to. . . 23.sth. require doing/to be done 24.require sb.to do sth.
25.require that. . .(should) do sth. 26.in gre at demand 27.meet/satisfy one’s demand(s) 28.demand to do sth. 29.demand that. . .(should) do sth. 30.in response to 31.make/give a response to 32.make/give no response to
Module 3 1.on account of 2.on no account 3.take sth. into account =take account of sth. 4.account for 5. lie-lay-lain-lying lie-lied-lied-lying lay –laid –laid –laying 6.The boy lying on the ground lied that his cock laid an egg.
7.get into (a) panic 8.be at/in a panic 9.be curious about 10.out of curiosity 11.satisfy one’s curiosity 12.have connection with 13.have a direct/close/strong connection with 14.have sth./nothing to do with 15.be related to 16.to one’s astonishment 17.to one’s surprise 18.to one’s excitement 19.to one’s disappointment 20.to one’s sorrow 21.to one’s joy
22.to one’s satisfaction 23.warn sb.about/of sth. 24.warn sb. not to do sth. =warn against doing sth 25.be determined to do sth. 26.force sb.to do sth. =force sb.into doing sth 27.force sth.on/upon sb. 28.play a trick on sb. 29.make fun of sb. 30.make up 31.be/feel in the mood for(doing) sth =be/feel in the mood to do sth. 32.in a bad/good mood 33.be set in 34.set off 35.set out to do sth. 36.set about doing sth. 37.set sth.aside 38.set up 39. resemble … in…
Module 4 1.hide sth.from sb. e to an end 3.put an end to 4.bring. . .to an end 5.in the end 6.date back to=date from 7.dress up 8.dress up as. . .
9.dress up in red 10.dress sb.(oneself) 11.be dressed in white 12.make. . .with. . . 13.make. . .on. . . 14.consist of 15.give up 16.give away 17.give back 18.give in to 19.give off 20.give out 21.take in 22.take off 23.take on 24.take place 25.take up 26.There is/was no need for sb.to do 27.There is no possibility that. . . …
28.There is no doubt that. . . 29.There is no point in doing sth.
Module 5 1.retire from 2.perform one’s promise 3.perform an operation on sb. 4.have an advantage over 5.have an advantage in 6.take advantage of 7.to sb’s advantage 8.have the advantage of 9.give sb.a guarantee 10.under guarantee 11.on the increase 12.together with 13.increase by 14.increase(from…) to 15.by chance 16.take a chance/chances 17.protest against/about/at 18.declare sth.(to be) sth. 19.declare war on/against sb. 20.declare against 21.declare for 22.declare that. . . 23.So what? 24.rise to one’s feet 25.pick up 26.That’s not the point 27.to the point 28.off the point 29.There’s no point in. . .
Module 6 1.protect. . .from/against. . . 2.prevent. . .from stop. . .from keep. . .from 3.be worthy of sth 4.sth.be worthy of being done =sth. be worthy to be done 5.on the stop 6.in good condition 7.in bad/poor condition 8.on one condition 9.on condition that 10.on no condition 11.in danger of 12.out of danger 13.be in fashion 14.be/go out of fashion 15.take aim at 16.aim sth.at 17.aim at 18.aim to do 19.be aimed at 20.involve sb.in 21.be involve in 22.focus on 23.focus one’s attention/eyes on 24.be concerned with 25.as/so far as I’m concerned 26.as far as sth.is concerned 27.stand for 28.set up 29.set about 30.set off 31.set down 32.set out(+ to do)
Book 5 Module 1. 1.It is obvious (to sb.) that 从句对某人来说,……是显然的2.confuse A with/and B 把A和B相混淆 3.be confused by sth . 被…….搞糊涂了4.in confusion 困惑的;困窘地pare. . .with. . . 和……比较 pare. . .to 把……比作epared to/with 和……相比(作状语)8.variety of=varieties of 各种各样的9.differ from sb./sth. 与某人或某物有区别,相异10.differ in. . . 在某方面不同11.have sth.in common (with sb./sth.) 和某人或某物有相同之处12.have a lot/much/a great deal in common with. . . 与……有很多共同之处13.have nothing/little in common with. . . 与……没有/很少有共同之处14.in common with sb./sth. 和……一样15.make a difference 有关系;有重要性;16.make some difference to. . . 对……有些关系17.make much difference to. . . 关系重大;有重大影响18.make no difference to. . . 对……没有关系19.be similar to 与……相似20.be similar in 在……方面相似21.have some/much difficulty(in)doing sth. 做某事有些/很多困难22.have some/much difficulty with sth. 做某事有一些/很多困难23.with difficulty 困(艰)难地24.lead to sb.doing sth. 使得某人做某事25.lead sb.to do sth. 使得某人去做某事26.announce sth.to sb. 向某人宣布某事=announce to sb.sth 向某人宣布某事27.add. . .to. . . 把……加到……中28.add to 增加29.add up. . . 合计;加起来30.add up to. . . 总计31.make an announcement 发表声明,通知32.at present 现在;目前33.make an attempt to do sth. 试图做某事34.make an attempt at doing sth. 试图(尝试)做某事35.at one’s first attempt 第一次尝试36.attempt at(doing)sth. 尝试(做)某事37.in favour of 同意,支持,拥护38.do sb.a favour 帮某人一个忙39.ask sb.a favour =ask a favour of sb 请求某人帮忙40.in sb.’s favour 有助于某人41.refer to. . .as. . . 称……为……42.refer to 参考43.make (a) reference (s) to 提及,论及44.now (that)+ 句子由于;既然
Module 2 1.to one’s satisfaction 使某人感到满意的是 2.offer one’s hand 伸出手 3.offer sb.sth. =offer sth.to sb. 为某人提供某物 4.show/have respect for sb.=respect sb. 尊敬某人 5.give/send my respects to sb. 请代我向某人问好/致意 6.in all respects 无论从哪方面来看7.pass by 经过;从……旁经过8.pass away 去世;(时间等)消磨掉,过去9.pass down 把……一代传一代;流传10.pass on 传递11.take. . .for granted 认为…...理所当然12.take it/things easy 轻松,放松13.take one’s time 慢慢来,不着急14.in particular 尤其,特别地15.be particular about/over. . . 对……讲究/挑剔16.have an effect on. . . 对……有影响17.take up 站好位置以备……18.when用作并列连词时,常用下列句型:(1)Sb.was about to do sth.when. . . =Sb.was on the point of doing sth.when. . . 某人正要干某事时,这时……. (2) Sb.was doing sth.when. . . 某人正在干某事时,这时……(3) Sb.had (just) done sth.when. . . 某人刚干完某事时,这时……
19.apply (to sb.) for sth. (向某人)申请某物20.apply sth.to sth. 把……应用于……21.apply to. . . 适用于……22.apply onesely to. . .
致力于……23.sth. require doing/to be done 某物需要被做……
24.require sb.to do sth. 要求某人做某事25.require that. . .(should) do sth. 要求做某事26.in great demand 需求很大27.meet/satisfy one’s demang(s) 满足某人的需要28.demang to do sth. 要求做某事29.demand that. . .(should) do sth. 要求某人做某事30.in response to 作为……的回应31.make/give a response to 对…...做出反应32.make/give no response to 对…不予回答/理解
Module 3 1.on account of 因为 2.on no account 决不,在任何条件下都不 3.take sth. into account=take account of sth. 把某事考虑在内4.account for 做出解释,提出理由 5. lie-lay-lain-lying 平躺;位于Lay –laid –laid –laying 放置;产卵6.The boy lying on the ground lied that his cocklaid an egg. 躺在地上的小男孩说他的公鸡下了一只蛋。
7.get into (a) panic 陷入恐慌状态8.be at/in a panic 在恐慌中9.be curious about 对……好奇,感兴趣10.out of curiosity 出于好奇11.satisfy one’s curiosity 满足某人的好奇心12.have connection with 与…有联系/有关联13.have a direct/close/strong connection with 与…有直接/密切/牢固的联系14.have sth./nothing to do with 与…有关/与…无关15.be related to 与…有关16.to one’s astonishment 令某人吃惊的是17.to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是18.to one’s excitement 令某人激动的是19.to one’s disappointment 令人失望的是20.to one’s sorrow 令人难过的是21.to one’s joy 令人高兴的是22.to one’s satisfaction 令人满意的是23.warn sb.about/of sth. 警告某人某事24.warn sb. Not to do sth.=warn against doing sth 警告某人不要做某事25.be determined to do sth. 决心做某事26.force sb.to do sth.=force sb.into doing sth 强迫某人做某事27.force sth.on/upon sb. 把…强加于某人28.play a trick on sb. 拿某人开玩笑,捉弄某人29.make fun of sb. 嘲笑某人;取笑某人30.make up 编造;组成;和解;化妆;弥补…31.be/feel in the mood for(doing) sth =be/feel in the mood to do sth. 有心情做某事32.in a bad/good mood 情绪不好/很好33.be set in 以…为背景34.set off 出发;引爆,使爆炸35.set out to do sth. 开始做某事36.set about doing sth. 开始/着手做某事37.set sth.aside 把某物放在一边;省出;38.set up 建立;设立;创立39. resemble …in…在…方面像…
Module 4 1.hide sth.from sb. 隐藏某物不让人发现;对某人隐瞒某事 e to an end 完结3.put an end to 结束,终止 4.bring. . .to an end 使…结束 5.in the end 终于;最后 6.date back to=date from 追溯到,开始于7.dress up 装扮;打扮8.dress up as. . . 装扮成…9.dress up in red 穿上红色的衣服10.dress sb.(oneself) 给某人穿衣11.be dress in white 穿着白色衣服12.make. . .with. . . 用…在…做标记13.make. . .on. . . 在…上做…记号14.consist of 由…组成;由…构成15.give up
放弃16.give away 赠送17.give back 归还;恢复健康18.give in to向…让步,屈服于19.give off 发出,放出(气体,气味等)20.give out 分发(试卷等),筋疲力尽21.take in 收留22.take off 脱掉(衣服);飞机(起飞)23.take on 显现;承担(工作,责任等)24.take place 发生25.take up 开始从事;继续,接下去26.There is/was no need for sb.to do 某人没有必要做…27.There is no possibility that. . . …不可能…
28.There is no doubt that. . . 毫无疑问…29.There is no point in doing sth. 做某事没有意义
Module 5 1.retire from 从…退休,从…退役 2.perform one’s promise 履行承诺 3.perform an operation on sb. 给某人做手术 4.have an advantage over 比…有优势 5.have an advantage in 在…方面占优势 6.take advantage of 利用7.to sb’s advantage 对某人有利8.have the advantage of 有…的优势9.give sb.a guarantee 给某人保证/承诺10.under guarantee 在保修期内11.on the increase 正在增加12.together with 加之,连用;和,与13.increase by 增加了(表示增加的比率)14.increase(from…) to (从…)增长到…(表示增加后的结果)15.by chance 偶然的,意外的,碰巧16.take a chance/chances 碰运气/冒险17.protest against/about/at 反对…,抗议…18.declare sth.(to be) sth. 宣布某物是…,断言…为…19.declare war on/against sb. 对…宣战20.declare against 表示反对…
21.declare for 表示赞同22.declare that. . . 声明,郑重地说23.So what? (非正式)那又怎样呢?结果怎样?24.rise to one’s feet 站起身25.pick up 把…扶起来;接某人;收听;好转26.That’s not the point那不是关键;没有说到点子上27.to the point 很得要领的;中肯的28.off the point 离题的29.There’s no point in. . .干…没有用;干…没有意义
Module 6 1.protect. . .from/against. . . 保护…免受2.prevent. . .from/stop. . .from/keep. . .from 阻止某人做某事 3.be worthy of sth 值得…,配得上…4.sth.be worthy of being done =sth. be worthy to be done 某事值得做 5.on the stop 当场,在现场 6.in good condition 状况良好,保存得好7.in bad/poor condition状况不佳,破烂不堪8.on one condition 有一个条件9.on condition that 如果,条件是,只要10.on no condition 绝不11.in danger of 有…的危险12.out of danger 脱离危险13.be in fashion 在流行14.be/go out of fashion 不流行/过时15.take aim at 瞄准16.aim sth.at 用…瞄准…17.aim at 针对,瞄准;目标是做…18.aim to do 旨在做…,意欲做…,打算做…19.be aimed at 目的是;旨在;针对20.involve sb.in 使某人卷入21.be involve in 涉及到,卷入,专心于22.focus on 注意,集中于23.focus one’s attention/eyes on 把注意力/目光集中于24.be concerned with 与…有关,涉及25.as/so far as I’m concerned 就我而言,依我看来26.as far as sth.is concerned 就某事而言27.stand for 代表,象征28.set up 建立;成立29.set about 散布(谣言等);开始忙碌30.set off 出发;引爆,
引发某人(哭,笑)31.set down 使(飞机)着陆;放下;写下32.set out 出发;着手做(+ to do)。