(完整)初一英语动词分类及用法和练习
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
七年级英语动词分类及用法
动词(v.): 一般情况下,按照作用和用途,英语动词可分为三类:be动词、情态动词,行为动词、助动词。be动词表示状态, 情态动词表示说话人的情绪态度或看
法,行为动词表示动作,助动词没有实际词意,只起语法作用。
一、be动词:
英语中be动词也叫系动词,基本形式有am, is, are 三种。其用法如下:我(I)用am,你(you)用are,is用于他(he),她(she),它(it);
单数名词用is,复数名词全用are.
变疑问,往前提,句末问号莫丢弃。
变否定,更容易, be后not莫忘记。
疑问否定任你变,句首大写莫迟疑。
be动词练习
1. I ________ from Australia.
2. She _______ a student.
3. Jane and Tom _________ my friends.
4. My parents _______ very busy every day.
5. Where _________ you from?
6._________ they your new friends?
7. The girl______ Jack's sister.
8. The dog _______ tall and fat.
9. Jack’s friend ______ in Class One.
10. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home.
11. Whose dress ______ this?
12. That ______ my red skirt.
14. These _____ buses.
15. Some tea ______ in the glass.
16. Gao Shan's shirt _______ over there.
17. ______ David and Helen from England?
18. We ____ friends.
19. The two cups of milk _____ for me.
20. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher.
二、助动词:
本身无实意,只有实意动词作谓语时才涉及使用,起到辅助作用。常见的有do/does/did,后+V原。
如:I like it.-------- Do you like it?
Michael likes Chinese Food.----Does Michael like Chinese food? Yes, he does./ No, he doesn't.
Jane and Helen like music.----Do Jand and Helen like music? Yes, they do./ No, they don't.
助动词练习
1:She ________ to see documentaries(记录片).
A、do want
B、don't want
C、doesn't want
D、not want
2:Look at that picture on the wall. __________ you like it?
A、Do
B、Can
C、Could
D、Are
3:He ________ like pears.
A、do
B、is
C、doesn't
D、not
4:—Do you often go to the cinema______ Sunday? —No, we__________.
A、on, don't
B、on, aren't
C、in, do
D、in, don't
5:Li Lei ______ lunch at home.
A、hasn’t
B、haven’t
C、don’t have
D、doesn’t have
6:—Does the boy want to be an actor? —________.
A、Yes, he is
B、No, he does
C、Yes, he does
D、No, he isn't
7:_________ he have any apples ?
A、Do
B、Does
C、Is
D、Are
8:She ______ want to be a policewoman, because she thinks it’s kind of dangerous.
A、isn’t
B、aren’t
C、don’t
D、doesn’t
9:Why____he have brown hair?
A、do
B、does
C、is
D、has
10:What time__________ he get home every day?
A、is
B、does
C、do
D、am
11:Jack_______ like flying kites______ throwing a frisby.
A、don't, or
B、doesn't, and
C、don't, and
D、doesn't, or
12:A:________ Jim ________ a ball? B:No, he________.
A、Do, have, don't
B、Does, has, doesn't