人教版七年级上册英语动词分类及用法+练习(无答案)

七年级英语动词分类及用法

动词（vj: —般情况下，按照作用和用途，英语动词可分为三类：be动词、情态动词, 行为动词、助动词。be动词表示状态，情态动词表示说话人的情绪态度或看法，

行为动词表示动作，助动词没有实际词意，只起语法作用。

、be动词：

英语中be动词也叫系动词，基本形式有am, is, are三种。其用法如下：我(I)用

am，你(you)用are, is 用于他(he)，她(she),它(it)；

be动词练习

1. I _______ from Australia.

2. She _______ a stude nt.

3. Jane and Tom _________ my frie nds.

4. My pare nts ______ very busy every day.

5. Where ________ you from?

6. _______ they your new frien ds?

7. The girl ____ Jack's sister.

8. The dog ______ tall a nd fat.

9. Jack ' s friend ______ in Class One.

10. Where ____ your mother? She ______ a t home.

11. Whose dress _____ this?

12. That ______ m y red skirt.

14. These ____ b uses.

15. Some tea _____ in the glass.

16. Gao Sha n's shirt ______ over there.

17. ____ David and Hele n from En gla nd?

18. We ____ frie nds.

19. The two cups of milk ____ for me.

20. The man with big eyes ______ a teacher.

、助动词:

本身无实意，只有实意动词作谓语时才涉及使用，起到辅助作用。常见的有 do/does/did,后 +

V 原。 如

： I like it. ------- Do you like it?

Michael likes Chinese Food.---- Does Michael like Chinese food? Yes, he does./ No, he does n't.

Jane and Hele n like music.----Do Jand and Hele n like music? Yes, they do./ No, they don't.

助动词练习

1: She _______ to see documentarieS 记录片）.

A 、do want

B 、 don't want

C 、does n't want

2： Look at that picture on the wall. ________ you like it?

A 、Do

B 、Can

C 、Could

D 、Are

3： He _______ like pears.

A 、 do

B 、is

C 、does n't

D 、not 4： — Do you ofte n go to the cinema ___ S un day? — No, we ___________

A 、on, don't

B 、on, aren't 5： Li Lei lunch at home. 6： — Does the boy want to be an actor? — 11: Jack _______ like flyi ng kites _____ throw ing a frisby. D 、not want

C 、in, do

D 、in, don't

A 、 hasn ' t

B 、 haven ' t

C 、don' have

D 、doesn' have

C 、Yes, he does

D 、No, he isn't

7： he have any apples ? A 、Do B 、 Does C 、Is D 、Are

8： She _____ w ant to be a policewoman, because she thinks 'kind of dangerous. A 、 isn ' t B 、aren ' t C 、don ' t 9： Why ______ he have brown hair? A 、 do B 、does C 、is D 、 doesn 't

D 、has

10： What time ________ he get home every day? A 、is B 、 does C 、do D 、am

A 、don't, or

B 、does n't, and

C 、 do n't, and

D 、does n't, or A 、Yes, he is B 、No, he does

Do, have, don't B 、Does, has, does n't

17: — ________ Coli n _______ Chin ese history?— Yes, he does.

A 、Do; like

B 、Does; likes

C 、Do; likes

D 、Does; like 三、实意动词：

即行为动词，表示动作的动词。它有时态及人称和数的变化。变否定句在实意动 词前加助动词don'或doesn'变疑问句在句首加do 或does

常见的实意动词有： go, come, walk, ride, drive, watch, beg in, liste n, swim, play, talk, make, clean, dance, sing, borrow, use, keep, return, sit, write, draw, learn, study, put, look, sleep, move, miss, stop, hurt, lose, cross, tur n, speed, enjoy, fall, forget, bring, wash, wish, blow, start, climb, ra in, snow, remember, travel, hope, prepare, decide, arrive, stay, knock

实意动词分及物动词(后跟有宾语)和不及物动词(不跟宾语) 。及物动词多， 不及物动词少，常见的不及物动词有 look (at), listen(to), live(in), wait (for) ,arrive (in \at)等等。

实意动词练习

1. He ___________ (live) in Beiji ng for several days every year.

2. Ms. Lin ____________ (teach) En glish in our school

3. He always _______ (have)d inner at home.

4. She and I _______ (watch) TV in the eve ning.

5. Mike _____ (like) cooki ng.

6. He ________ (read) En glish every day.

12: A : Jim a ball? B : No, he

C 、 I s, have, is n't

D 、Does, have, does n't

13: I

have a watch. A 、 am not

B 、 does

C 、don't

D 、does n't

14： you A 、Did; have 15: Sim on likes __ a good time on your vacatio n? B 、Did; had C 、Were; have

football, but he doesn ' ___ it well.

D 、Were; had A 、 play, plays B 、to play, plays C 、plays, playing

16: She have to wash the dishes now. D 、playing, play A 、don't

B 、not

C 、does n't

D 、can't